[HN Gopher] Clickbait is unreasonably effective [video]
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       Clickbait is unreasonably effective [video]
        
       Author : underscore_ku
       Score  : 109 points
       Date   : 2021-08-22 14:49 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.youtube.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.youtube.com)
        
       | pininja wrote:
       | And here Veritasium already practiced an idea in this video! When
       | I watched this a few days ago it was still called "We Need To
       | Talk About Clickbait." I guess that didn't convert enough, so
       | they tweaked the name to "Clickbait Is Unreasonably Effective,"
       | but kept the thumbnail the same (for now).
        
         | Leftium wrote:
         | Veritasium also tested different versions of the thumbnail.
         | Here's a snapshot of when the thumbnail said "It's important;
         | I'll explain with data:" https://i.stack.imgur.com/XuUES.png
         | 
         | I saw the video shortly after it was released, and I thought it
         | was ironic the video had a relatively weak thumbnail and title.
        
           | lawl wrote:
           | > Veritasium also tested different versions of the thumbnail
           | 
           | Pretty sure there automated tools that A/B test thumbs and
           | titles and most big youtubers use them and then just add a
           | bunch of titles and thumbs that are automatically tested.
        
         | SimeVidas wrote:
         | I was actually confused for a few seconds whether I already
         | watched this video because the title changed.
        
           | TchoBeer wrote:
           | The Veritasium channel does this with all its videos; it lets
           | Derek test which thumbnail/titles are effective and which
           | aren't. He talks about it in this
           | videohttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fHsa9DqmId8 at about the
           | 15:50-16:00 mark
        
         | nonfamous wrote:
         | There was a section near the end of video where the background
         | flashed dozens of images in rapid succession. I'm not familiar
         | with the process of setting thumbnails in YT videos - do you
         | have to choose a frame from the actual video, and is this a
         | trick to provide many potential thumbnails to choose from?
        
           | Laremere wrote:
           | This used to be the case but isn't anymore.
        
       | MichaelGroves wrote:
       | > _" Now there seems to be a paradox when it comes to clickbait.
       | People almost universally claim to hate it, but you also see it
       | everywhere."_
       | 
       | His paradox of clickbait is very... interesting. I propose a
       | similar paradox of used car salesmen: _People say they hate it
       | when used car salesmen lie to them, yet used car salesmen who lie
       | the most sell the most cars!_
        
         | ewag wrote:
         | I think the more people we educate on critical thinking, the
         | less effective click bait will be.
         | 
         | Today though, if a used car salesman has some truly great cars
         | that people really need but nobody buys them because Donald
         | down the street is pulling people in to buy lemons with bald
         | faced lies...well, that's sort of the conundrum we find
         | ourselves in, isn't it?
        
           | grumbel wrote:
           | The core issue isn't education, but that as a user you have
           | little to no control over the recommendation system and the
           | rest of the Youtube experience. So even if you hate clickbait
           | and want to get rid of it, there is nothing that you can do
           | to make it disappear from your Youtube. Google fully controls
           | what you get to see and they don't care if you feel happy or
           | educated from watching videos, they only care that you keep
           | watching so that they can show you ads.
           | 
           | To have any hope of fixing this we'd need to separate the
           | curation of content from the hosting of content.
        
       | guerrilla wrote:
       | I really appreciate his current title of that example video "The
       | Simplest Math Problem No One Can Solve - The Collatz Conjecture"
       | because the thing that pisses me off most about clickbait is that
       | I just don't know what the video or article is even about. It
       | just creates an immediate dilemma which I personally find
       | stressful. I think it actually violates the principle of autonomy
       | because they're intentionally taking away your ability to make an
       | informed decision. People mention deception but it's a little bit
       | more than that because of this.
       | 
       | Maybe that's me, but I think the worst offenders are the ones who
       | actually disappoint (Veritasium not being one.) How can we
       | disincentivize them doing that? Currently, there seems to be
       | little downside for them completely misrepresenting their
       | content.
        
         | nonfamous wrote:
         | At least in that particular case the image (if not the title)
         | gave you, personally, the information you needed about the
         | video topic. If you know what the Collatz Conjecture is, the
         | image "3x+1" makes the topic obvious. If you don't, your
         | curiosity is piqued.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | dredmorbius wrote:
       | What's left out of most discussions of clickbait are the
       | questions of consequence and of engineered promotionn.
       | 
       | Clickbait is effective _where it can be employed without
       | consequence_. YouTube is one such domain.
       | 
       | It's _inordinately_ effective where algorithms promote material
       | based on short-term appeal rather than long-term benefit.
       | 
       | Where either or both of these factors are addressed, clickbait
       | doesn't disappear entirely (it _does_ hook into human
       | psychology), but its effectiveness and power fall markedly.
       | 
       | YouTube does not support blocking of individual channels by
       | users, or at least didn't as of the last time I used it whilst
       | logged in (some years ago). If I'm presented with content that is
       | absolute bilgewater, I cannot in any way indicate to the system
       | "do not show me content from this source at all ever". This is
       | the equivalent of a _privately-functioning_ super-downvote, and
       | is an exceedingly strong signal YouTUbe are denying themselves
       | over content quality. Its availability would be among the very
       | few possible reasons I 'd consider accessing the service other
       | than anonymously (and preferably through a front-end such as
       | Invidious or FixYT, or commandline / terminal tools such as
       | youtube-dl, mpv, or mps-youtube). Eventually, YouTube might
       | themselves consider re-jiggering their recommendations away from
       | channels which are consistently blocked.
       | 
       | In the absence, attention and misdirection games can be played,
       | repeatedly, without risk.
       | 
       | (Oh: and quality contributors such as Derek Muller are also
       | harmed by this as they're competing with scum-sucking bottom
       | feeders for their own far superior productions.)
       | 
       | The other aspect is that the algorithm itself promotes short-term
       | engagement at the cost of not only long-term value and quality,
       | but genuine social harm, as has been well documented over recent
       | years. (Including by Destin Sandler in an excellent 3-part series
       | on online disinformation, the YouTube segment is here:
       | https://yewtu.be/watch?v=1PGm8LslEb4) This means that the
       | _existing_ psychological highjacking is further juiced
       | algorithmically.
       | 
       | On desktop systems where the option is available to me, I use CSS
       | hacks to remove _both_ recommendations _and_ comments from
       | YouTube. The experience improves tremendously. (Stylish:
       | https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/stylish/
       | https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/stylish-custom-the...
       | though the uBlock Origin elements remover can also be used for
       | this.)
       | 
       | I've just had an exchange with dang about a recent submission and
       | site which makes no bones about its dedication to pseudoscience
       | and disinformation. Hacker News _does_ have a policy of
       | penalising (though not completely blocking) such sites. In our
       | back-and-forth, dang offered (tongue-in-cheek, I 'm pretty sure),
       | that any strict "no bullshit" rule would render much of the
       | present-day Internet inadmissable on HN. The longer I think that
       | over, the more my response is "Yes, and that would be a Good
       | Thing."
       | 
       | (I'm well aware if issues with truth-determination, epistemology,
       | simple errors, politically-motivated censorship, and more. I'm
       | referring here to publishers and authors who specifically and
       | categorically defend posting of bullshit, though that's not the
       | full extent of what I'd object to. I refer to Dante's _Inferno_
       | in which it is the 8th of the 9 circles to which false
       | counselors, falsifiers, hypocrits, schismatics, corrupt
       | politicians, flatterers, pimps, and seducers are consigned.
       | Violations of trust strike at the very heart of polity and
       | civilisation.)
       | 
       | http://thumbnails-visually.netdna-ssl.com/dante-alighieris-i...
       | 
       | In my experience on the non-commerial, non-algorithmic, and
       | distributed social platforms of Mastodon / the Fediverse and
       | Diaspora, I find that whilst bullshit isn't entirely absent, its
       | role is much reduced.
       | 
       | There is no algorithm to juice its spread.
       | 
       | On Mastodon, instances can elect to federate fully, partially, or
       | not at all with others. Smaller instances can define and tune
       | their interactions with others quite specifically. (The instance
       | I'm on, toot.cat, run by a long-time online friend, has a
       | substantial list of limited and silenced servers:
       | https://toot.cat/about/more)
       | 
       | Diaspora dates from somewhat earlier, and has a more open
       | philosophy toward content, though repeat disinformation, attacks
       | and threats, and spam _are_ dealt with in at least part. Among my
       | contacts, we share information on block-worthy profiles based on
       | various criteria. (Such informal lists are a frequent occurrence,
       | especially in the absence of more powerful tools. They 're not
       | without their own risks and failure modes, including inadvertent
       | or unwarranted inclusion.)
       | 
       | The larger point though is that clickbait is a phenomenon
       | actively and intentionally supported by algorithmic social media
       | to serve its short-term benefits. It does so at its own long-term
       | cost.
        
         | shadilay wrote:
         | >YouTube does not support blocking of individual channels by
         | users, or at least didn't as of the last time I used it whilst
         | logged in (some years ago).
         | 
         | They do have this now and I've blocked dozens of channels. It's
         | the only thing that makes YT watchable. I do wish I could see
         | the list of blocked channels though. Promotion for niche
         | content on other channels is also not great.
        
         | freemint wrote:
         | > It's inordinately effective where algorithms promote material
         | based on short-term appeal rather than long-term benefit.
         | 
         | Could propose a way to measure long-term benefit?
         | 
         | If you have an proposal for a metric, can it be used to make
         | decisions which video to show now, without needing to access to
         | information from the future?
        
           | dredmorbius wrote:
           | Where is the clue and creator talent going?
           | 
           | Is current usage an indication of attraction (appeal) or of
           | frustration (lack of a viable alternative)?
           | 
           | That said, the problematique of distinguishing short-term and
           | long-term benefits (or harms) is a difficult one. It's
           | inherently one that markets fail at fairly spectacularly,
           | though so do numerous other systems.
           | 
           | I'd ... expect ... that there's some prior literature on this
           | in the media space. It's also in large part the domain of
           | aesthetics in philosophy.
           | 
           | There are a few institutions which have managed to retain a
           | high quality standard over time. At the scale of the
           | Internet, I'd nominate HN, and largely credit its moderation
           | for that. Having principles, values, and an enforcement
           | mechanism for those helps.
           | 
           | At a larger and longer-term scale, universities are among the
           | very longest-lived and highly-durable human and social
           | institutions. I'm not sure of all the reasons for this, and
           | it's possible that in some cases this is a historical
           | accident. It's also true that there have historicially been
           | tremendous barriers to entry. Oxford and Cambridge in England
           | / the UK had a chartered monopoly on _all_ higher education
           | _until the 19th century_. Even after the removal of that
           | protection, they 've remained highly durable as elite
           | institutions.
        
       | vagrantJin wrote:
       | Click bait is why I click on any title. I, like many others here
       | spend 12-18hours a day on the internet for work and otherwise,
       | can almost sense a BS title from experience.
        
       | karmakaze wrote:
       | OT: Youtube should adopt Github-like URLs so you could know that
       | this was a Veritasium video just by looking at the link.
       | Secondly, HN should show more of the URL for such sites.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | jstanley wrote:
         | Which part of the URL would you want to see more of? YouTube
         | doesn't include the creator's username in the URL
         | unfortunately. Maybe they should!
        
           | dredmorbius wrote:
           | _IF_ Youtube revealed the creator 's channel on the URL
           | _THEN_ HN could (and should) show that element.
           | 
           | Note that the suggested change would also better enable my
           | requested feature of being able to block specific channels by
           | providing the in-URL hooks to do so.
           | 
           | (Not OP.)
        
             | AvocadoCake wrote:
             | Furthermore, it would allow me to turn off my ad-block for
             | certain creators, without making me suffer through ads on
             | videos made by creators I'm not willing to support in that
             | way.
        
       | nett18 wrote:
       | He even renamed _that_ video, it was called something along the
       | lines of  "We need to talk about clickbait" previously.
        
       | hartator wrote:
       | Veritasium is an awesome channel. Check his videos out if you
       | haven't already.
       | 
       | Derek wrote a PHD on how to make videos interesting while
       | learning and his YouTube reflects some deep thoughts on how to do
       | that. Quality is awesome, he is personable, and you feel you
       | always learn some deep insider knowledge.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | paulpauper wrote:
         | Didn't know you could get a phd in that
        
           | TchoBeer wrote:
           | some quick research says that he got a PhD in physics
           | education research from the University of Sydney. You can
           | read his PhD thesis, "Designing Effective Multimedia for
           | Physics Education", right here: https://www.sydney.edu.au/sci
           | ence/physics/pdfs/research/supe...
        
             | latexr wrote:
             | He has a short (6 minutes) TED talk on the subject. "The
             | key to effective educational science videos":
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RQaW2bFieo8
        
       | cturhan wrote:
       | It's so interesting that YouTube doesn't support A/B test for
       | title and graphics.
        
         | LordAtlas wrote:
         | External paid tools like TubeBuddy and VidIQ allow you to do
         | that. Most large channels use them for constant testing.
        
           | spuz wrote:
           | How can an external tool do this? As far as I know, there is
           | no way to show half of your audience a title/thumbnail and
           | the other half another title/thumbnail. If they are not
           | testing different variants at the same time, it limits what
           | can be learnt from the experiment.
        
             | Cipater wrote:
             | _TubeBuddy 's A/B Testing works by having you create a
             | variation of a video's metadata (this could include the
             | Thumbnail, Title, Tags or Description). We then alternate
             | your video's metadata every 24 hours at Midnight PST (to
             | line up with YouTube Analytics statistics). The test
             | completes either based on a certain number of days that you
             | picked or based on statistical significance being
             | achieved._
             | 
             |  _In an ideal world, we 'd be able to have each impression
             | throughout the day alternate between the Original and
             | Variation which would be a 'true' A/B test. Since YouTube
             | analytics are only provided in 24 hours blocks, our current
             | system is basically the best that can be done taking into
             | account YouTube's limitations._
             | 
             | https://tubebuddy.freshdesk.com/support/solutions/articles/
             | 5...
        
         | nexuist wrote:
         | If you think about it, every video listed as a search result is
         | a title/thumbnail test, except instead of an A/B test it's
         | A/B/C/D/E...
        
           | TchoBeer wrote:
           | I think GP meant A/B for your own thumbnails, so you'd be
           | able to randomly show two different thumbnail/titles to
           | viewers and then see stats for each one. They can come
           | clarify if that's incorrect.
        
       | colechristensen wrote:
       | His justifications bother me, it's still making money from
       | manipulation, and in at least one example he makes, fear.
       | 
       | One thing that doesn't get mention is how clickbait changes your
       | audience, usually in a race to the bottom. It alienates fewer
       | people than it attracts, but then your new audience reacts
       | differently to your content.
        
         | Laremere wrote:
         | Any title will change the state of the reader's mind. The
         | question is what is the split of benefits or harms between the
         | reader and the writer. This goes beyond Youtube, and even
         | interactions motivated by money.
         | 
         | This is an area where I was initially very bothered, but over
         | time have arrived at the opinion that it is very nuanced, and
         | that things like this can be incredibly positive.
         | 
         | If I go to the grocery store, they have a display of fruit, and
         | I decide to buy a few, I have been manipulated. They were
         | motivated by profit (sell more fruit). This required consuming
         | some of my attention (I had intended to go to the store and buy
         | different items). However, both I (yummy healthy fruit) and the
         | grocery store (money to owners, employees, suppliers) benefit
         | from this interaction.
         | 
         | There are other types of interactions where one or more parties
         | are negatively affected in the sum of the overall interaction.
         | This are obviously bad, but are besides the point.
         | 
         | If someone has a product with the highest value for the
         | opportunity cost, I want to be manipulated into using it.
         | However I also want to avoid manipulation where I gain little,
         | zero, or negative benefit. It's a complicated problem, and I
         | have found that the maximum benefit to me (and everyone
         | involved) sits squarely (and very annoyingly) in the grey area.
         | 
         | As for Veritasium, I have watched his videos for roughly a
         | decade. Any video of his in my subscription feed is going to be
         | watched. Any increase in viewership which allows him to
         | increase his budget and quality only benefits me, provided he's
         | behaving ethically. I see from this video that he's examining
         | the problem and at least trying to be ethical, which I
         | appreciate.
        
           | forty wrote:
           | Haha it's a great example, though in practice the stuff in
           | display are rarely the healthy stuff ;)
        
         | emerged wrote:
         | I took the video as a long winded "don't hate the player hate
         | the game" and assume he wants external validation that it's
         | okay to manipulate people if everyone else is doing it.
         | 
         | I like him and watch all his videos, but the ease of that
         | justification is why we are on a long slippery slide straight
         | into dystopia.
        
           | rowanG077 wrote:
           | What do you expect people to do? Let their YouTube careers
           | bleed to death because of their principle? The only one at
           | fault here is YouTube and their algorithm.
        
           | raziel2p wrote:
           | On the other hand, judging people for actions/justifications
           | like these makes it easier to postpone or avoid making
           | demands for systematic changes. Blaming individuals is
           | easier, and has a higher chance of getting results. The
           | fossil fuel industry is great at utilizing this, placing
           | blame on individuals of the general public for pollution.
        
             | MichaelGroves wrote:
             | If you're a race car driver who takes sponsorships from
             | Ford to promote car culture and sell more gas guzzlers to
             | the general public, shouldn't your chosen role in this
             | system that earn you some ire? That's just "the player
             | playing the game", except the game is a big problem. And if
             | the game is a problem, then so are the players who _choose_
             | to play it.
             | 
             | Maybe that race car driver is a brainlet who would
             | otherwise be living in poverty, so we shouldn't give him
             | too much grief for it. Probably not, but maybe. But the
             | veritasium guy? He's surely a bright guy with plenty of
             | opportunities; he could have chosen another line of work.
        
               | raziel2p wrote:
               | I think your points are valid, and it's an interesting
               | problem, but I think a few key differences are worth
               | noting.
               | 
               | A race driver is a much more elite position. There are
               | less of them than there are Youtubers, and there's a lot
               | more attention on you. A dismissal of a sponsorship could
               | be spun into a big PR move, if they wanted to. Compare
               | that to a single social media actor, you'd have to be an
               | absolute huge name to make any sort of difference, simply
               | because there are so many others out there that will
               | immediately fill the gap you'd leave.
               | 
               | Maybe Derek (I had to google his name) would be able to
               | choose another line of work, but what if your passion is
               | to spread knowledge about science and such to the general
               | public? As much as I dislike them myself, I really do
               | believe that social media such as Youtube, Instagram,
               | Tiktok, is the best way to achieve that goal today.
        
             | jjj123 wrote:
             | I hear that, but it seems like in the video he doesn't
             | place any blame on the platforms, and treats it as a kind
             | of natural phenomenon (I stopped watching after he compared
             | it to evolution).
             | 
             | I don't think anything he said is incorrect, but he does
             | seem to miss the world of possible incentive structures
             | that would reduce clickbait.
        
         | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
         | The challenge, as he mentions a bit at the end, is that "no
         | manipulation" isn't an option. He didn't have to climb up on a
         | ladder, or post-edit 3D labels on top of his presentation, or
         | make a cute little animation of a present unwrapping into
         | another present. He did all of that to make the video more
         | engaging, which means nothing more or less than manipulating
         | people to keep watching. Crazy titles bug me personally a lot
         | more than fancy editing or weird props, but as long as they're
         | not so misleading I can't make an informed decision on what to
         | watch, it's hard to begrudge content creators an engagement
         | tool that can make such a difference.
        
       | open-source-ux wrote:
       | Many content creators on YouTube succumb to creating a clickbait
       | title because their video stats reveal which of their videos are
       | popular. Naturally, this encourages the creator to make more
       | videos on that theme or topic.
       | 
       | But how many videos on the same topic (in the same channel) can
       | you regurgitate over and over? To give an example, how many
       | videos on the topic of 'productivity' can you cram into the same
       | channel? As many as possible it seems given the high subscriber
       | counts for some channels that talk mostly about 'productivity'.
       | 
       | The somewhat uncomfortable truth is that the high subscriber
       | counts for those channels prove clickbait titles work (as
       | discussed in the video). The distinction between Type I and II
       | clickbait titles in the video is useful though.
       | 
       | For programming channels, the clickbait tendency seems lower than
       | other types of channels (based purely on anecdotal impressions).
       | There is plenty of clickbait in the wider computing/technology
       | channel space on YouTube.
       | 
       | This YouTube video is an honest look at creating content for
       | YouTube from one Software Engineer (watch at 2x if the video is
       | too long):
       | 
       |  _I almost burnt out creating software engineering content on
       | YouTube, here is what I learned_ :
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aAJJORDSlho
        
       | _Algernon_ wrote:
       | While I like the channel in general, these attempts at justifying
       | click bait are just annoying. Just do it if you deem it
       | necessary, but don't pretend like you have the moral high ground
       | for doing it. You don't.
       | 
       | That being said, Veritasium is among the least clickbaity
       | clickbaiters.
        
       | m_ke wrote:
       | Somewhat unrelated but I think there should be a law to force all
       | of these big corps to give people an opt out button to disable
       | algorithmic feeds and recommendations.
        
         | _Algernon_ wrote:
         | While Youtube doesn't have a full opt-out it does at least have
         | a reverse chronological feed still available[0]. You can get
         | quite close to an algorithm free experience by using that feed,
         | combined with blocking sections that include recommendations
         | with ublock origin.
         | 
         | [0]: https://www.youtube.com/feed/subscriptions
        
         | dredmorbius wrote:
         | You can block the Recommendations (and Comments) portions of
         | the page, provided you're using a browser that supports
         | extensions, using uBlock Origin or Stylish, amongst others.
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28266550
        
           | m_ke wrote:
           | Yes I already do that. My issue is with recommendations in
           | app, I mostly watch CS / ML lectures and for some reason
           | youtube keeps recommending right wingers and other
           | sensational clickbait no matter how much I click "not
           | interested" and "don't recommend channel".
        
             | TchoBeer wrote:
             | how odd, I don't find this true for me at all. For a while
             | I turned off watch history (which means that the
             | recommendations are only based on your subscriptions) and
             | that was... not an objection improvement, it made it harder
             | to find content that was unlike the stuff I'm subscribed
             | to, but it also made my recommendations more focused.
        
             | dredmorbius wrote:
             | All the more reason to ditch the app.
        
         | spookthesunset wrote:
         | I mean how else do you plan to filter millions of videos?
        
         | dnissley wrote:
         | Is this basically what you want?
         | https://www.google.com/videohp?hl=en
         | 
         | Or do you want just a list of videos from channels you've
         | subscribed to?
        
       | cblconfederate wrote:
       | I have found this video to be cope, it's trying to justify
       | clickbait as "making an effective title". I think it's important
       | to have in mind what was the purpose of the internet: to
       | accelerate the access to relevant information so that the world
       | can move forward faster. Clickbaiting people to watch 10 minutes
       | videos for tiddly little bits of information is a colossal waste
       | of potential there.
        
         | antasvara wrote:
         | Some of your criticism seems to be directed at video length and
         | not a clickbaity title. If a video takes 10 minutes to tell me
         | a single piece of information, the title isn't the issue with
         | that video.
        
           | infogulch wrote:
           | Maybe I'm putting the cart before the horse here, but what if
           | there's a _human_ reason why 10m videos are popular. Maybe 10
           | minutes is just the minimum time needed to get across a non-
           | trivial idea to a broad audience. Sure, the platform itself
           | encourages that length implicitly but maybe that 's not an
           | arbitrary decision and is based on the human capacity to
           | absorb information.
        
             | dredmorbius wrote:
             | A discussion between @ghaff and myself a few months ago on
             | this aspect. I find 10--30 minutes a sweet spot as well,
             | with an information-dense 10 minutes highly preferable.
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27337668
             | 
             | For a deeper discussion pulling in more references and
             | nuances, 20--60 minutes can work, but the content's got to
             | deserve it. Excessive filler content ("Mayday: Air
             | Disaster", _The History Channel_ , "The Gift Shop Sketch"
             | is of course the exemplar:
             | https://yewtu.be/watch?v=7MFtl2XXnUc) is absolutely
             | maddening.
        
             | jrootabega wrote:
             | 10 minutes is the original minimum video length youtube
             | required before you could place midroll ads. It's now 8
             | minutes, but 10 is still a goal that many "creators" aim
             | for. What it mostly results in is low-quality, low-
             | information videos that are padded out to be just long
             | enough to show you:
             | 
             | - pre-roll ads
             | 
             | - embedded sponsored content
             | 
             | - plug for your patreon/other videos
             | 
             | - reminder to like/subscribe/comment
             | 
             | - a tiny nugget of actual content SOMETIMES
             | 
             | - mid-roll ads
             | 
             | - post-roll ads
             | 
             | I agree that 10 minutes feels about right if you were
             | actually trying to convey a good chunk of information in
             | good faith, but that's just not what happens on youtube.
             | Maybe 10 minutes was a good threshold for midroll ads for
             | the same reason that it would have been a good threshold
             | for quality videos.
             | 
             | Videos like the linked one, while technically longer, just
             | result in more and more mid-roll ads. In fact while
             | attempting to watch this one, I got just past his embedded
             | sponsorship plug, when youtube ambushed me with the "Ads in
             | 3... 2... 1..." type of ad that makes it impossible to tell
             | just how much of the video is compromised by ads before
             | watching it.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | 10-25 minutes or so seems like the sweet spot for a lot
               | of podcasts, informational videos, presentations, and the
               | like when they're genuinely trying to inform/entertain.
               | It's hard to really communicate a lot of information or
               | have a meaningful discussion in a shorter period of time
               | unless it's very focused (how to...) and a lot of those
               | would better be text and a photo. And a lot of hour long
               | interviews etc. tend to feel like they go on too long.
        
               | jrootabega wrote:
               | Feels right to me. You can sink that amount of time into
               | something without really feeling like it's a large
               | commitment of time or energy, while also feeling
               | satisfied if you liked it. It's just a shame that on
               | youtube, the advertising pressure erodes such content
               | away.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | While there are logistical issues with shorter
               | presentations at multi-track physical events, I've come
               | to think that 25-30 minutes is a better sweet spot for
               | conference presentations than 45-50 minutes. (With the
               | exception of workshops/tutorials in most cases.)
               | 
               | And it's where I've ended up with my podcasts. Less than
               | 12 or so feels like you're barely getting started and get
               | past about 30 and, as a listener, I'm generally losing
               | interest. It's no coincidence that longer professionally
               | produced podcasts almost always have segments or
               | otherwise break up the content.
        
               | kbenson wrote:
               | I think within the video in question is the beginnings of
               | a good justification for this. He views his job as
               | getting his educational content in front as many people
               | that can learn from it as possible.
               | 
               | Part of that is making sure he can afford to do so, so we
               | should consider holistically whether breaking from the ad
               | roll time format is better in the end or not. if he can
               | keep up the quantity and quality of videos, then maybe
               | it's worth breaking with that format. If he can't, then
               | maybe it's not.
               | 
               | The is a similar question as to whether scientists should
               | break from universities and corporate labs and fund their
               | research and experiments without ties to those
               | institutions, which will necessarily have some impact on
               | the science being carried out in small and sometimes
               | large ways. Personally, I suspect that there would be a
               | large drop in both quality and quantity if this were to
               | become the norm.
        
               | infogulch wrote:
               | So you're saying that if it's 10m then it's only because
               | ads, and if it's longer it's only because more ads.
               | There's _no_ valid reason for a video to be longer than 9
               | minutes according to you. That sounds absurd to me. You
               | 're not actually arguing a point, you're just complaining
               | about ads.
               | 
               | I also despise YT ads. (Embedded ads are less annoying
               | because they can be at least _slightly_ relevant to the
               | content.) How much time do you spend watching ads? How
               | much is your time worth?
               | 
               | Some recommend valuing your personal time at $50/h.
               | YouTube Premium family membership is $18 and gives 6
               | people ad-free viewing which comes to $3/person/month. At
               | these rates you break even at 3.6 minutes of ads. That
               | could be just 2 videos.
        
               | mannerheim wrote:
               | > and gives 6 people ad-free viewing which comes to
               | $3/person/month
               | 
               | Six people who live in the same household, to be clear.
        
               | jrootabega wrote:
               | I think there are valid reasons, just that you will
               | rarely encounter such videos, be able to identify them if
               | you do, be able to seek them out consistently, and that
               | those who produce them will probably not do so for very
               | long.
        
         | epidemian wrote:
         | Have you also found other videos by the author to be "10
         | minutes of tiddly little bits of information"?
         | 
         | I think Veritasium makes some of the most valuable and
         | informative videos out there. Definitely not the kind of
         | channel that i would consider "baiting" with titles and then
         | disappointing with the video content itself.
         | 
         | His views on video titles' "clickbaitiness", given the state of
         | affairs of Youtube recommendation algorithms and the
         | "competition" for viewers' attention, seem pretty on point to
         | me.
        
           | nett18 wrote:
           | A shame he doesn't name them properly to make the "most
           | valuable and informative" videoes more easily accessible to
           | those in need of information on the topic
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | AYBABTME wrote:
           | Veritasium is good but it's definitely on the fluffy/filler
           | content side of things. I wouldn't exactly call it the most
           | valuable and informative videos out there. It's more breath
           | than depth.
           | 
           | Here's an example of someone low-key having really valuable
           | and informative content, with very little fluff:
           | https://youtube.com/channel/UCGKe6VmbFOX-3C30JjEsV-g
        
             | nearbuy wrote:
             | Veritasium has about 2800x more subscribers than the linked
             | channel.
             | 
             | I wonder if removing all the engaging "fluff" and just
             | listing information reduces the impact of videos. Like,
             | maybe the trade-off is between having a shorter, denser
             | video so the few people who watch it can get their
             | information in less time, versus having 10x more people
             | watch and learn the information.
        
           | gmiller123456 wrote:
           | He specifically said in the video that he hasn't been doing
           | this in the past, but plans to "get better at it".
           | 
           | I think one of his videos that qualifies as pure clickbait is
           | "Can a Wind-Powered Car Go Faster Than The Wind?". It was 20
           | minutes, and nearly completely devoid of any real
           | information. Certainly not 20 minutes worth, and very
           | different from the rest of his videos. It did spawn more
           | videos about how the car actually worked that were worth
           | watching.
        
             | 4ad wrote:
             | > It was 20 minutes, and nearly completely devoid of any
             | real information.
             | 
             | It's entertainment, not a scientific lecture. As
             | entertainment, it contained far more information that the
             | vast majority of competing entertainment.
             | 
             | > and very different from the rest of his videos.
             | 
             | I must disagree here, I think most of his videos contain
             | very little information as well. Less than I would like, in
             | any case.
             | 
             | > It did spawn more videos about how the car actually
             | worked that were worth watching.
             | 
             | How is this not a good thing? It's great for people who
             | actually want more information, and it's great for the
             | creators who provide said information. It makes the creator
             | community (I hate that term) healthy.
        
             | epidemian wrote:
             | I understood that he's been doing more clickbaity titles
             | for the past year or two, but maybe i misunderstood.
             | 
             | For the first video about the wind powered vehicle, yes i
             | agree. It was more of a story and spectacle than any actual
             | information. Still quite entertaining i think, but maybe
             | disappointing if you wanted to learn something, which is
             | usually the spirit of the channel.
        
             | kbenson wrote:
             | > It did spawn more videos about how the car actually
             | worked that were worth watching.
             | 
             | Yes, including one by him, in which he specifically
             | addresses the shortcoming of the video you are referencing
             | and notes it's an example of what he considers a failure of
             | him providing enough information in the video.
        
               | gmiller123456 wrote:
               | I never understood this type of reasoning, where just
               | because the creator(s) acknowledge their shortcomings,
               | you're not allow to not like the video because of it, or
               | complain about it. So I'll repeat, "I didn't like the
               | video", don't take it personally.
        
               | kbenson wrote:
               | If it's a criticism of the video in isolation, then that
               | holds merit. It sounded to me like it was a criticism of
               | his technique and how he does things. That he
               | acknowledged that as a mistake to rectify makes it less
               | valid as a critique of that as long as he actually
               | changes.
        
               | gmiller123456 wrote:
               | The person I was replying to asked for a specific
               | example, I provided one. I still like his content, still
               | subscribe, and have watch most of his videos since. Seems
               | like some people are just taking this as a "hate on
               | Vertasium" post.
        
           | cblconfederate wrote:
           | I know that he makes good videos, but he seems to give a free
           | pass to clickbait here. We know how clickbait works from SEO:
           | thousands of articles with same clickbait titles, which ends
           | up in content mattering less and less, creates SEO farms,
           | leads to content makers having to buy ads to feature their
           | content etc. Also, even the title of this video becomes
           | confusing: this video will now show up for someone searching
           | for Wigner's famous speech with the same name, plus the title
           | is factually incorrect, clickbait is reasonably effective,
           | not unreasonably.
        
           | MichaelGroves wrote:
           | > _Have you also found other videos by the author to be "10
           | minutes of tiddly little bits of information"?_
           | 
           | Yes. His videos are personable and pleasant to watch, but
           | information sparse. They are more likely to leave me with the
           | _feeling_ of learning something than they are to impart
           | lasting knowledge (ironically, I believe this is a problem he
           | has discussed before, I guess that much stuck with me at
           | least.)
        
         | infogulch wrote:
         | This one is almost 20 minutes. Here's a histogram of video
         | lengths of Veritasium videos over the last year:
         | 3 videos 10m or less         8 videos from 11m-14m         11
         | videos from 15m-19m         5 videos from 20m-22m         1
         | video at 34m
        
         | noahtallen wrote:
         | > to accelerate the access to relevant information so that the
         | world can move forward faster.
         | 
         | While I would love this to be true, we have to remember that so
         | much of the internet is a business in our capitalist economy.
         | To many YouTube channels (especially the big ones), the primary
         | purpose of the title is to get someone to watch the video to
         | make money. Sharing information is only a secondary purpose.
         | 
         | This is true across basically every business. The primary
         | purpose of anything is profit, and every other thing is
         | secondary. This is why health care is difficult to privatize,
         | as the primary purpose of profit is very easily at odds with
         | the secondary purpose of health outcomes.
         | 
         | I feel like I see this purpose thing come up all the time in
         | different parts of businesses, and it really makes me wonder
         | whether this system is sustainable. The YouTube channel is
         | justified in writing a clickbait title, because other types of
         | titles reduce profit. And because of the way our society and
         | economy works, reducing profit is always a "bad" thing. You
         | could say that with more profit, the creators could expand the
         | business and provide even more value to their viewers. Maybe
         | that's true in this case, but that's basically the whole reason
         | clickbait exists. I'm not sure we should be that happy about
         | it.
        
         | bryanrasmussen wrote:
         | >I have found this video to be cope,
         | 
         | I am not familiar with this phrase - is it a typo or is this
         | just a bit of slang I have missed out on - is it a variant of
         | this https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Cope
        
           | ryeights wrote:
           | Cope (noun, slang) is any thought used as a coping mechanism
           | against an emotional stressor or perceived shortcoming.
           | 
           | For example:
           | 
           | Alice: I may be ugly, but at least I'm not superficial.
           | 
           | Bob: Cope
        
             | bryanrasmussen wrote:
             | I'm aware of this usage of cope, and I guess I might use it
             | myself if the opportunity arose - it's just 'to be cope'
             | seems a different usage.
        
           | dredmorbius wrote:
           | OP responds here:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28266767
        
         | dredmorbius wrote:
         | How are you using "cope" in this context?
        
           | cblconfederate wrote:
           | I mean as a coping mechanism for not admitting that clickbait
           | is manipulation of humans. "But look it's working" is not an
           | excuse
        
             | dredmorbius wrote:
             | Thanks.
             | 
             | That's rather unclear and nonstandard, in my view.
        
           | Aulig wrote:
           | Sounds like one of the modern colloquial definitions:
           | https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=cope
           | 
           | Tough to put in words really. Maybe it could be rephrased to
           | "I found that he is trying to legitimize clickbait", however
           | the second part of the sentence says that too.
        
             | _bohm wrote:
             | or maybe: "rationalizing his use of clickbait as a means of
             | coping with the weight it places on his conscience"
        
           | newbamboo wrote:
           | Unreasonably.
        
           | dnissley wrote:
           | cope = sour grapes
        
       | LegitGandalf wrote:
       | My grandfather, who I respected very much, was an accomplished
       | career bureaucrat and considered any sort of promotion beneath
       | him, and for sure crafting clickbait would earn his scorn. Thus
       | marketing, promotion and crafting clickbait goes against
       | everything I come from.
       | 
       | But, making something that I think will actually help people, and
       | then watching it go unseen because I wouldn't do the thing
       | required to spread the message via the network effect is a far
       | worse fate.
       | 
       | So, I do the thing.
        
       | kwertyoowiyop wrote:
       | Could we please ban the words "unreasonably effective" in a
       | title?
        
       | s9w wrote:
       | It's effective in the same way as robbing a bank is effective. It
       | is also effective at driving away your core audience.
        
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