[HN Gopher] Activist raided by London police after downloading d...
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       Activist raided by London police after downloading docs found on
       Google search
        
       Author : BlackVanilla
       Score  : 142 points
       Date   : 2021-08-12 16:59 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theregister.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theregister.com)
        
       | cblconfederate wrote:
       | Did they arrest GoogleBot as well?
        
       | Jsharm wrote:
       | Is he entitled to any compensation?
        
         | crimsoneer wrote:
         | Not really. They arrested him to investigate and let him go.
         | It's not very nice, but it's lawful and working as intended
        
       | gowld wrote:
       | This is why people say that the police are an agent of the
       | wealthy to oppress the common people. The wealthy "file a
       | report", and the police "take the report seriously", trampling
       | the rights and stealing precious time of people's lives (and
       | sometimes much worse), but the common people can not do the same
       | to their oppressors.
        
         | woah wrote:
         | Except the man arrested in this case was opposed to social
         | housing for low income residents. What the police did was
         | obviously wrong, but it doesn't really fit your narrative.
        
         | Scoundreller wrote:
         | Everyone involved was getting paid their salary/wage throughout
         | this, except the victim.
        
         | pengaru wrote:
         | Considering the amount of SWATing we've seen in the news, the
         | police are an agent of anyone capable of dialing 911, not just
         | the wealthy.
         | 
         | Actually, one could argue the police are more likely to respond
         | with greater exuberance when responding to a reported hostage
         | situation in a mansion vs. trap house.
        
         | frzj wrote:
         | This is factually wrong. They are doing it based on the
         | principles of equality and freedom. This is exactly what those
         | terms mean. Your freedom is only limited if its execution
         | limits the freedom of others. In this case he was free to
         | browser the documents, but he was also impeding on the freedom
         | of that corporation. Same with equality, it seems immoral when
         | the rich always win. But morality is just a WAY OF DEALING with
         | the contradictions of that are inherent to our economic system.
         | People need to understand that freedom and equality can only be
         | enforced by the state and people actually WANT the state to
         | have the monopoly on the use of force. Separation of power and
         | being democratic can be deduced from that too.
        
           | elzbardico wrote:
           | Several revolutions along the history of mankind show that
           | freedom will frequently be enforced only by the revolutionary
           | acts of the people. The government is only an agent of the
           | dominant class.
        
       | _trampeltier wrote:
       | If they checked, who did access the files, don't the police
       | should have seen, there was no password protection? Very strange.
       | And the police nedded al his devices for 4 weeks to check that ..
        
         | dopamean wrote:
         | Presumably whoever called the cops turned the password
         | protection on before doing so.
        
           | _trampeltier wrote:
           | But then they have lied to the police.
        
             | tristor wrote:
             | > But then they have lied to the police.
             | 
             | Yes. Companies misuse the violence of the state for their
             | own ends all the time (see: Union busting).
        
               | Wohlf wrote:
               | So do normal people, like reporting "suspicious activity"
               | and SWATing.
        
               | space_rock wrote:
               | It's almost like the state is too powerful and criminals
               | best tool is abusing the states systems to leverage its
               | violence
        
         | crimsoneer wrote:
         | This job will have gone to some 20 year old PC. It's not CSI.
        
       | lsllc wrote:
       | Dupe:
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28130002
        
       | roflc0ptic wrote:
       | This article leaves some really crucial parts of this timeline
       | ambiguous. These things happened in some order:
       | 
       | 1. Guy downloads stuff from website 2. Guy publishes stuff from
       | website 3. Stuff becomes unavailable on the website 4. Website
       | owners go to police, report "illegal access" 5. Police arrest guy
       | 
       | Either the police arrested him, and the company declined to
       | inform the police that these illegally accessed files has been
       | free to access, thus actively misleading the police, or company
       | did inform the police and the police acted heinously by arresting
       | him anyways. Maybe there's a third option here that I'm not
       | seeing. Seems pretty wild, and likely to me that the org should
       | be criminally liable here (not that I know the laws or if they
       | would be criminally liable.)
        
         | nonfamous wrote:
         | 6. No charges were filed
         | 
         | >> "He was taken into custody and later released under
         | investigation. Following a review of all available evidence, it
         | was determined no offences had been committed and no further
         | action was taken."
        
         | brundolf wrote:
         | > He was taken into custody and later released under
         | investigation. Following a review of all available evidence, it
         | was determined no offences had been committed and no further
         | action was taken.
         | 
         | Sounds like the first one
        
           | gpm wrote:
           | This could also be "he was taken into custody, someone with a
           | few more brain cells than average searched his computer,
           | looked at his browser history, concluded that case 2 was the
           | case and let him go".
           | 
           | I don't think we have enough information.
        
         | jdjdu wrote:
         | If the website owner didn't think it was a big deal, why would
         | they call police in the first place? Police are not just
         | sitting and eagerly waiting for the ridiculous calls and
         | complaints they receive. Most likely the website owner made the
         | story sound like sort of theft occurred.
        
       | denton-scratch wrote:
       | El Reg doesn't say in so many words that Hutchinson didn't know
       | he was in a password-protected area (sorry, double-negative).
       | 
       | I mean: I believe that if he knew the material he accessed was
       | behind a password wall, and that the search-result had pierced
       | it, then he would be in violation of the CMA. That is: I think
       | the Act doesn't require any kind of "breaking in" to create an
       | offense; you just have to believe you're not supposed to be
       | there.
       | 
       | IANAL.
        
       | sxp wrote:
       | https://www.theregister.com/2021/08/10/police_raid_man_for_d...
       | is a better article with pictures.
       | 
       | The key bit is
       | 
       | > The raid by four Metropolitan Police constables took place
       | after Southwark campaigner Robert Hutchinson was reportedly
       | accused of illegally entering a password-protected area of a
       | website.
       | 
       | > "I was searching in Google and found links to board meeting
       | minutes," he told The Register. "Board reports, none of which
       | were marked confidential. So I have no question that it was in
       | the public domain."
       | 
       | So they're name dropping Google in the title for clickbait when
       | the core issue is that the website didn't properly protect its
       | data.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | tpmx wrote:
         | No, the core issue is the London Metropolitan Police being
         | incompetent (and slow).
        
           | gowld wrote:
           | Not just incompetent, but callous and cruel toward the
           | citizenry, making themselves agents of capitalist oppression.
        
             | ryanlol wrote:
             | There's no reason to blindly believe every report of crime.
             | In this case there probably wasn't sufficient evidence on
             | the victim's side that any crime had happened.
        
             | jdjdu wrote:
             | How? By investigating a report of a crime, determining it
             | was false, and releasing the guy?
        
               | denton-scratch wrote:
               | They charged him without any evidence. They were
               | harrassing an activist. It wasn't incompetence.
               | 
               | [Edit: the article didn't say they charged him; I was
               | wrong]
               | 
               | Well, that's how it looks to me, on the basis of a single
               | report in a tech journal with a sort-of tabloid outlook.
               | Maybe there will be more information in coming days.
        
               | feu wrote:
               | >They charged him without any evidence.
               | 
               | The article explicitly says that the police did not
               | charge him.
        
               | tssva wrote:
               | No where in the article does it say they charged him with
               | anything.
        
               | denton-scratch wrote:
               | I'm wrong - they didn't charge him. I don't know why I
               | wrote that - I had read the article.
               | 
               | But they did arrest him.
        
               | crimsoneer wrote:
               | That's how the UK legal system works. An arrest is an
               | investigative tool.
        
               | chrisseaton wrote:
               | > They charged him
               | 
               | Eh?
        
               | bmsleight_ wrote:
               | A British term, means formally charged with an offence.
               | Police compile evidence and/or arrest a person. If the
               | Police think there is enough of a case, the Crown
               | Prosecution Service (CPS) decide if there is enough
               | evidence to support a 'charge'
               | 
               | https://www.cps.gov.uk/cps/news/cps-says-role-cps-
               | deciding-w...
               | 
               | Basically Police arrest, looked at the evidence then took
               | no action as Police decided no crime - therefore not
               | charged.
        
               | chrisseaton wrote:
               | Yeah I know what it means. But he wasn't charged. I don't
               | know why the person I'm replying to is saying that
               | because it's untrue.
        
               | dheera wrote:
               | There is no reason to take the guy into custard for
               | downloading a file, he didn't do anything violent, and
               | should be allowed to stay home as long as he cooperates
               | with the investigation.
               | 
               | Cooperative people accused of non-violent crimes should
               | NEVER be taken into custody until proven guilty in a
               | court with fair trial.
        
               | jdjdu wrote:
               | >Cooperative people accused of non-violent crimes should
               | NEVER be taken into custody until proven guilty in a
               | court with fair trial.
               | 
               | Uh, so if someone set fire to a bunch of homes in a
               | neighborhood, and there's video of them doing it, but
               | they did it knowing the homes were empty, they should
               | just be left free until the trial is over? I'm sorry but
               | I feel like a lot of online comments on criminal justice
               | are very shortsighted
        
               | mellosouls wrote:
               | _There is no reason to take the guy into custard for
               | downloading a file_
               | 
               | He was definitely in a jam
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | crimsoneer wrote:
               | The reason will have been to secure any potential digital
               | evidence. Could have done it with a warrant, but it's
               | much of a muchness frankly
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Ok, we'll change to that from
         | https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-58165478. Thanks!
        
           | rexreed wrote:
           | A Title change might be good too, because like others, I
           | thought it was Google Docs snitching on a downloader.
           | 
           | A possibly more accurate title would be: "Activist raided by
           | London police after downloading docs found on Google Search"
        
             | dang wrote:
             | Ah ok. Fixed. Thanks!
        
               | ChrisKnott wrote:
               | I would change "raided" to "arrested". The word "raid" is
               | only used by El Reg and not any primary source. The
               | account the arrestee gives in the BBC is "four police
               | officers turn[ed] up at [my] door at 8:30" which suggests
               | to me they just served him with a warrant and he let them
               | in. Perhaps some people might call any execution of a
               | warrant a "raid" but to me it suggests a forced entry.
        
         | CodeWriter23 wrote:
         | > So they're name dropping Google in the title for clickbait
         | 
         | We're talking about The Register here. Clickbait is
         | foundational to their business model.
        
         | LeifCarrotson wrote:
         | The law must have a different definition of "password protected
         | area" if it can be accessed without entering a password. It's
         | like the people who get tickets for speeding or for going
         | through a red light while their car is parked, because their
         | street-side parking in front of their house is in the field of
         | view of the license plate reader.
         | 
         | They're denying a tautology! A document is not password
         | protected if you can access it without a password. A person not
         | in a vehicle cannot commit a moving traffic violation. However,
         | the automated computer system which issues those tickets does
         | not actually comprehend those concepts, or any concepts at all.
         | It merely follows rigid rules to send an alert on access to a
         | particular file, or to issue a ticket with to the owner of the
         | license plate number identified by the camera when a speed
         | sensor returns a value not less than the speed limit (eg. NaN).
         | 
         | But who is the "they" who are denying those tautologies? As we
         | abstract more and more to automated systems, it's important to
         | remember that these systems are as dumb as a brick. A brick
         | connected to the Internet and with very complicated melted sand
         | inside, but a brick nonetheless. When decisions recommended by
         | these bricks have significant consequences, it's important to
         | keep a human in the loop.
        
         | zoomablemind wrote:
         | > ... the core issue is that the website didn't properly
         | protect its data.
         | 
         | It seems that the bigger issue is that the activist was
         | arrested by the police on supposedly only IP address evidence
         | presented by the company/society.
         | 
         | Somehow the IP had to be linked to the person, probably a
         | warrant should be needed for that too.
        
           | throwthere wrote:
           | That's not a bigger issue because the police simply had a
           | warrant for the person who shared the documents. The first
           | sentence of the article is:
           | 
           | > A man who viewed documents online for a controversial
           | London property development and *shared them on social media*
           | was raided by police after developers claimed there had been
           | a break-in to their systems.
        
             | zoomablemind wrote:
             | Quoting from the article:
             | 
             |  _"...Hutchinson said his identification by Leathermarket
             | and subsequent arrest raised questions in his mind, saying
             | police confirmed to him that the company had handed over an
             | access log containing IP addresses:  "Now, how that ended
             | up with me being in the frame, I don't know. There's part
             | of this that doesn't add up..." ..."_
        
           | Maxburn wrote:
           | They didn't even have that much evidence, google didn't
           | participate in finding the defendant. He shared these docs on
           | social media and was found that way.
        
         | capableweb wrote:
         | > So they're name dropping Google in the title for clickbait
         | 
         | No, Hutchinson found the documents by searching on Google for
         | the meeting minutes. The website might have protected the place
         | where you found the link to the meeting minutes, but the
         | meeting minutes themselves were hosted in a directory that not
         | only was publicly accessible if you had the URL, but also
         | allowed Google's crawler to access it and store it.
         | 
         | There is a slippery slope here, either way (if he gets free or
         | if he gets sentenced), but none the less, Google is relevant to
         | the case.
        
           | tehwebguy wrote:
           | Google is super relevant to the case if they identified
           | someone who downloaded a non-protected file in response to a
           | police request. Not sure there is any slope left to slip on,
           | this is basically the worst case scenario already I think.
           | 
           | Edit: Whoops, all of my assumptions were wrong!
        
             | denton-scratch wrote:
             | I beg to differ. I _don 't_ think Google is relevant.
             | 
             | As far as I can see, Google provided a search-result, which
             | eventually (after Google's batted it around internally a
             | few times) turns into an HTTP request to the CBS website,
             | which resulted in password-free access to a public
             | document.
             | 
             | So that will show up in the CBS webserver's access log;
             | that's how they got the IP address. Nothing to do with
             | Google.
             | 
             | Getting from the IP address to the person is messier;
             | websearches, requests to ISPs, and presumably searches of
             | activist databases the cops no doubt maintain might all
             | have played a part.
             | 
             | My guess is the cops knew there was no case against him,
             | because they tried the URL, and saw that there was no
             | password challenge; but charged him anyway, because he was
             | an activist, and they wanted to intimidate him.
        
               | ChrisKnott wrote:
               | He wasn't charged.
        
             | Maxburn wrote:
             | I did not get that impression. The defendant said he used
             | google to find these things, google did not snitch on him.
             | He was in turn discovered by sharing them on social media.
        
             | jsnell wrote:
             | But we know from the article that's not how he was
             | identified. Instead it was from the access logs of the
             | company that he downloaded the file from.
             | 
             | > Hutchinson said his identification by Leathermarket and
             | subsequent arrest raised questions in his mind, saying
             | police confirmed to him that the company had handed over an
             | access log containing IP addresses:
        
           | mattmanser wrote:
           | Police statement from the article:
           | 
           |  _He was taken into custody and later released under
           | investigation. Following a review of all available evidence,
           | it was determined no offences had been committed and no
           | further action was taken_
           | 
           | So they already dropped it.
        
             | jzb wrote:
             | "already dropped it"
             | 
             | That doesn't make it okay. Being taken into custody is
             | something I'd consider an overreaction and frightening for
             | a person to endure. They should've looked into it before
             | moving to pick them up in the first place. If the shoe was
             | on the other foot- an activist claiming a developer broke
             | in to obtain info- I bet police would've done more
             | research.
        
               | mattmanser wrote:
               | I personally think it's fair enough, the company probably
               | claimed it was secure, therefore he must have hacked
               | them. The police reacted, but when he could show it
               | clearly wasn't secure and exposed to the public, they
               | dropped it. And hopefully gave the company a private
               | ticking off about wasting police time.
               | 
               | In the UK, an arrest under reasonable suspicion gives
               | them the right to search your property for evidence, and
               | to be honest they had reasonable suspicion, he had
               | private company documents.
               | 
               | It's not like that company can cry wolf again, the police
               | will be far more skeptical next time of their claims,
               | having dealt with them before.
        
               | trhway wrote:
               | >I personally think it's fair enough, the company claimed
               | it was secure, therefore he hacked them. The police
               | reacted, but when he could show it clearly
               | 
               | it is absolutely not fair. The fair would be if the
               | company had to show before the arrest that it was
               | minimally secure. I mean they for sure had the HTTP
               | transaction in their own logs - like GET document,
               | response 200. They couldn't have reasonably in good faith
               | claim "secure" and "hacking". What the company did is
               | bordering on the false police report, and it would be
               | fair if there were a recourse for the falsely arrested to
               | use against the company.
        
               | teclordphrack2 wrote:
               | Different societies have different social standards. This
               | is assuming you are none British/English/etc.
        
               | filoleg wrote:
               | >That doesn't make it okay. Being taken into custody is
               | something I'd consider an overreaction and frightening
               | for a person to endure.
               | 
               | Fully agreed. And not just that, the law enforcement
               | officers seized his personal devices (phone + laptop) for
               | 4 weeks and went through them.
               | 
               | Note: I am not sure if both phone+laptop were taken away
               | for 4 weeks, but the article states that both were seized
               | at one point, and explicitly mentions that the laptop was
               | held for 4 weeks before being returned.
        
           | corobo wrote:
           | Yeah but the title makes it sound like Google Drive or
           | something grassed him up. They weren't downloaded from
           | Google, they were found using it
        
             | seba_dos1 wrote:
             | ...but that means Google has downloaded it earlier to index
             | it. I guess Google should get raided as well.
        
         | calvinmorrison wrote:
         | > So they're name dropping Google in the title for clickbait
         | when the core issue is that the website didn't properly protect
         | its data.
         | 
         | The core issue is the government raided someones house for
         | doing nothing wrong.
        
           | shellac wrote:
           | The police raided someone's house after a complaint. The
           | government had nothing to do with this.
        
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