[HN Gopher] Why Captcha Pictures Are So Unbearably Depressing
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Why Captcha Pictures Are So Unbearably Depressing
        
       Author : _Microft
       Score  : 133 points
       Date   : 2021-08-07 19:56 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (clivethompson.medium.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (clivethompson.medium.com)
        
       | pkulak wrote:
       | I'd say it's because the North America, car-dominated, strip-
       | mall-and-stroad landscape is depressing as hell. Open a map and
       | drop yourself somewhere in Europe. I just did, and I feel like
       | identifying crosswalks in a photo like this wouldn't be
       | depressing at all:
       | 
       | https://i.imgur.com/31AgNvs.png
        
         | mkl wrote:
         | I didn't understand "stroad" so I looked it up:
         | 
         | > "Stroad" is a word we coined in 2013 to explain those
         | dangerous, multi-laned thoroughfares you encounter in nearly
         | every city, town, and suburb in America. They're what happens
         | when a street (a place where people interact with businesses
         | and residences, and where wealth is produced) gets combined
         | with a road (a high-speed route between productive places). --
         | https://www.strongtowns.org/journal/2018/3/1/whats-a-stroad-...
         | 
         | That's pretty confusing, since in NZ the words "street" and
         | "road" have identical meaning and are totally interchangeable.
         | Is this distinction real in the US, or another thing Strong
         | Towns have invented?
        
           | judge2020 wrote:
           | The different words for pavement became separate categories
           | as the culture started to demand an easier way to add context
           | to what you're saying. English is very efficient in that
           | context is often assumed or hidden in the different meanings
           | of the words.
        
       | mediocregopher wrote:
       | For me a part of the melancholy feeling comes from the indignity
       | of being forced to prove I'm human, and then the frustration at
       | this stupid world we've created which requires me to do so which
       | immediately follows the indignity.
       | 
       | A website with captchas is like a retail store with metal
       | detectors; it's not somewhere I feel welcome.
        
         | andrepd wrote:
         | I'd be sort of okay with the general idea of proving I'm not a
         | robot, you know what really rubs me the wrong way?
         | 
         | It's how blatantly dishonest and disrespectful it is. Let me
         | explain: google decides if you're human based on the data it
         | has on you, such as your browsing profile and whether you're
         | logged in to your Google account. Therefore it punishes you for
         | trying to have privacy or refusing to use google services, at
         | which point it will:
         | 
         | - Give you longer captchas
         | 
         | - _Fade images in slower_ , something whose purpose can only
         | possible be to annoy you for daring to refuse to submit to
         | google's profiling, since bots don't care about that
         | 
         | - Even _falsely claim_ you failed captchas even if you get them
         | right
         | 
         | Fuck that!
        
           | matheusmoreira wrote:
           | Oh yes. There's nothing like doing 3 noisy slow fade captchas
           | correctly only to be failed for unknown reasons and asked to
           | do even more. It's like it's wondering how much free work it
           | can get out of users before they get mad and give up.
        
             | Swizec wrote:
             | A robot would never give up.
        
               | jjoonathan wrote:
               | I bet the robots know _exactly_ how many failures before
               | they need to cycle IPs /cookies/accounts and when the
               | time comes I bet they know how to do it quickly and at
               | low cost.
               | 
               | Humans just have to give up and hope that whatever was
               | behind the captcha wasn't actually important.
        
         | random_upvoter wrote:
         | So I'm member of a a religious (yogic) organisation and we have
         | our own little chanting on Saturdays. When Covid broke out this
         | obviously became impossible so we decided to have our meetings
         | on Zoom instead. Now we have one woman in our group with some
         | intellectual disability, a wonderful, sweet woman with the
         | kindest heart in the world. Being 100% computer illiterate, she
         | still decided to buy a tablet so she could follow the meetings
         | on Zoom from her home. It fell to me to explain to her the
         | whole process of opening a mail (she didn't know what an inbox
         | was), clicking the Zoom link, clicking yes etc.. every little
         | detail I had to explain repeatedly. It was a challenge but we
         | slodged through the whole thing and she stayed positive and
         | courageous throughout.
         | 
         | Imagine how mortified I was when we reached the last steps and
         | I had to explain to her 'and NOW.. after all that... you have
         | to click on all the tiles with traffic lights'.
         | 
         | She looked at me and asked with childlike innocence and wonder
         | "but WHY do I have to click all the tiles that contain a
         | traffic light?"
         | 
         | I could not reasonably answer that question but I came close to
         | saying "dear Kristine, throw this tablet in the garbage, none
         | of this is going to make you happier"
        
         | Zababa wrote:
         | Being asked by a machine to prove that you are human is
         | sometimes really humiliating, especially if you fail the
         | captcha a few times in a row.
        
           | kop316 wrote:
           | > Being asked by a machine to prove that you are human is
           | sometimes really humiliating
           | 
           | In a quite a few instances, I find it flattering, because it
           | implies "we haven't sucked enough data on you already to know
           | if you are a human, so we need to be sure."
        
             | Banana699 wrote:
             | It's actually a sign of bad ergonomics and disrespect for
             | your time and effort. There are already sites that know
             | you're human by your mouse/touch behaviour. Only if js is
             | blocked do they need to resort to those ridiculous multi-
             | level games they make you play.
             | 
             | My surprise if the sites that do those things turned out to
             | be using humans for free labeling of images would be an
             | exact, unsigned zero.
        
               | kop316 wrote:
               | > Only if js is blocked do they need to resort to those
               | ridiculous multi-level games they make you play.
               | 
               | In all fairness, i usually do that.
        
             | xdennis wrote:
             | I find it infuriating because it pits me against other
             | people without explaining what the rules are.
             | 
             | If it says "select a sign" and I see there's also a sign
             | far away in the distance only a few pixels in size, I
             | select it because it _is_ a sign. I think most people don
             | 't because I frequently get many tests after, because I'm
             | not human enough for them.
        
           | unyttigfjelltol wrote:
           | It's really hard to know sometimes which frames humans
           | generally classify as 'bicycle' or 'traffic light'. The
           | bottom third of a tire? The supporting pole of an extra set
           | of signals in the background? I sometimes have no idea whose
           | intelligence I'm supposed to emulate.
        
             | vmception wrote:
             | I've heard that before and I don't really understand how
             | people have so much trouble with this. But I guess knowing
             | the rules helps me with this:
             | 
             | The machine doesn't know the answer so it doesn't really
             | matter. You need to emulate the crowd and also realize you
             | are contributing to the crowd. So you can actually pollute
             | it with wrong answers to delay the robot uprising. Or at
             | least cripple it when they keep running into fire hydrants
             | they didn't see.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | I understand why websites need to use captcha. I do not
           | understand why websites that have user accounts cannot offer
           | the option of 2FA TOTP, or even SMS login to avoid captcha.
           | 
           | Hilton.com is a big annoyance.
        
             | JoeOfTexas wrote:
             | SMS is expensive.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | TOTP is free, and can simply be made an option to avoid
               | CAPTCHA.
        
               | netr0ute wrote:
               | It's less expensive than losing customers due to a bad
               | UX.
        
               | jcims wrote:
               | But more measurable.
        
               | xdennis wrote:
               | It's amazing that they still charge for something smaller
               | than an average packet.
        
             | leesalminen wrote:
             | A bot can trivially generate TOTP tokens from a shared
             | secret and receive/process incoming SMS to extract the
             | code.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Then use the fact that I am a paying customer of Hilton's
               | for years to mark my account as a human. I have the
               | Hilton credit card, I am a Diamond member, what else do
               | they want?
               | 
               | I know why they force me though, I use content blockers
               | on macOS and iOS to block tracking and ads, but that is
               | not a good reason.
        
             | ajsnigrutin wrote:
             | I really hate giving my phone number to any service,
             | especially since i might need a second account there, or
             | they might sell my data (or get hacked).
             | 
             | I also hate sites that force you to do so... eg. twitter,
             | where it decides it won't let you register without a phone
             | number (making a new twitter account for a project), then
             | won't allow you to use the phone number, because you
             | already used it for your primary account.
        
               | Cycl0ps wrote:
               | Coincidentally I just made my first Twitter account. I
               | can't remember the exact boxes you need to click but
               | there is a way to sign up without giving out your phone
               | number.
               | 
               | The issue is that it may flag your account as more
               | suspicious. After three days I had my account flagged. I
               | couldn't view tweets or use the account in any way. On
               | log in it would redirect me and ask for my phone number
               | for "verification". Funny how they can verify something
               | they never received. It took about ten days for support
               | to correct but my account is active again and they still
               | don't know my phone number.
        
             | OJFord wrote:
             | I don't understand why they need it when they've already
             | accepted and verified a login request, just need captcha to
             | finish it off? (i.e. you don't get the captcha with bad
             | creds)
             | 
             | I mean, _maybe_ I can see /accept an argument for that. But
             | when I have a recent order? When I'm logging in from the
             | link you just emailed me?
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | My favorite is finding errors on their side. I was tasked
           | with finding the parking meters, and being told I was missing
           | one. The "one" was an image of a mailbox, not a parking
           | meter. Selecting the mailbox allowed it to say I was a human
        
             | zarzavat wrote:
             | The reason this happens is that captchas are not localized.
             | Most countries don't have mail boxes, only US, Canada,
             | Australia, NZ have them so people from outside those
             | countries may not think to distinguish mailboxes from
             | parking meters and will just click every square that
             | matches their mental model of a parking meter (a pole with
             | something on top or a big box)
        
               | Zababa wrote:
               | > Most countries don't have mail boxes (only US, Canada,
               | Australia, NZ)
               | 
               | They do, they just look different. At least that's how it
               | is in France.
        
             | kenny11 wrote:
             | I think I got that exact same one, and had the exact same
             | problem with it. Maybe reasoning that it was confusing the
             | mailbox for a parking meter was how I proved that I was a
             | human to it.
        
           | dunnevens wrote:
           | Sometimes I end up failing them deliberately. I can't boycott
           | them because they're often in the way of important sites. So
           | my small, practically invisible protest is to never click
           | more than 3 times. If you want me to pick out all the
           | bicycles, you better have 3 or less. I'm only clicking 3.
           | 
           | I fully understand this isn't going to have any effect. Maybe
           | if a million of us were doing it, it would. But it still
           | makes me feel better.
        
             | TechBro8615 wrote:
             | True civil disobedience would be clicking the non-bikes.
        
               | matheusmoreira wrote:
               | Back when captchas were about optical character
               | recognition, it was obvious which words came from actual
               | books. Plenty of people would input offensive words
               | instead of the correct answer. I hope it had an effect
               | but it probably didn't.
        
             | mrkramer wrote:
             | So you want us to DDoS the captcha networks? Hmm is that
             | even legal? But it would be somewhat cool if millions of
             | people starting failing captcha on purpose it would be
             | something like decentralized volunteer mass ddos attack.
        
               | dunnevens wrote:
               | Wouldn't be a DDoS. At least, I don't think it would.
               | 
               | It would just be simply people refusing to work on
               | captchas more than a certain amount. Basically, if you
               | make me hunt for bikes and there's more than 3 of them,
               | then I'm not doing it. More akin to a deliberate labor
               | slowdown than a DDoS, or even a strike.
        
               | mrkramer wrote:
               | How do you know how many bikes are out there in total?
               | And what is a purpose of a deliberate labor slowdown if
               | you are going to get more captcha work if you do not
               | finish your current one.
               | 
               | I mentioned DDOS because every time you fail to satisfy
               | the captcha website requests a new batch of captcha for
               | you; in that way you would be constantly requesting new
               | captcha if you would be deliberately failing current one
               | or as you described imposing a "hunt limit" upon
               | yourself.
        
         | smichel17 wrote:
         | Additionally, ReCAPTCHA is worse than a metal detector, since
         | in addition to being an inconvenience, it's performing unpaid
         | labor for Google. It's more like a bouncer at the door, who
         | won't let you in unless you grease his palm first. Just filthy
         | corruption, plain and simple.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | How is it corruption? The website's owners consciously choose
           | to use said bouncer who has agreed to accept compensation in
           | the form of making the website's visitors solve captcha.
        
         | agent327 wrote:
         | And let's not forget the subtle dread that comes with getting
         | it wrong. Does that tiny edge of the traffic light that sticks
         | into the next box make that box count as a traffic light as
         | well? Oh no, I get another one - I must have gotten it wrong
         | and now the computers think I'm one of them!
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | I hate captchas with a passion, yet I was recently forced to
         | deploy it on website due to direct instructions from the credit
         | card processor. The system was being used to roll through
         | credit cards script-o-matically, and they mandated captchas to
         | be deployed on threat of closing our account if not.
         | 
         | So if anyone has better solution so I can eliminate the G and
         | is Wordpress happy, I'm all ears (or eyes reading in this
         | case).
        
           | andrepd wrote:
           | There are captcha providers besides google, such as hcaptcha,
           | or even rolling your own solution (a la old vbulletin forums)
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | sorry. meant better than captcha like solutions. i know
             | there are others, but it's still click here until we
             | believe you're not a bot.
        
               | TobTobXX wrote:
               | https://friendlycaptcha.com/
               | 
               | Requires the browser to complete a Proof of Work
               | challange.
               | 
               | Not for verifying humanness, but against spam / dos
               | attacks.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Oops. I broke it. I tried their demo, and got this as a
               | response:
               | 
               | "Demo Friendly Captcha in action The form was unable to
               | submit. Please contact the site administrator."
               | 
               | Demo Hell 101. Make sure the demo shows the product
               | working.
        
             | ursugardaddy wrote:
             | hcaptcha is the worst, I moved things off cloudflare
             | because I got tired of failing it's crappy boats bullshit
        
             | judge2020 wrote:
             | The issue with this is that you won't have a scapegoat if
             | people do continue to roll through credit cards. With
             | ReCaptcha, you just say "all of these attempts had verified
             | captchas" and the CC processor is unlikely to personally
             | blame you/the company for the activity since ReCaptcha is
             | widespread. With a custom solution or other captchas, they
             | can just block you due to insufficient protections when
             | they see you have higher fraud rates than merchants
             | utilizing ReCaptcha.
        
         | lamontcg wrote:
         | You're forced to prove your human to an algorithm that trains a
         | robot. It is a very boring dystopia.
         | 
         | As an aside, I enjoyed the use of the word "anomie" in the
         | article.
         | 
         | Now I'm going to put on some sovietwave...
        
         | jjoonathan wrote:
         | But metal detectors don't block your way for 20 seconds and
         | they don't ever put you into an eternal loop of scanning again
         | and again until you just give up and decide to live without.
        
           | jdavis703 wrote:
           | They do delay customers by 20 seconds, because if we're
           | carrying metal then we've got to be inspected by security.
        
             | jjoonathan wrote:
             | Capchas hold you up 20 seconds every single time, whereas
             | metal detectors usually don't alarm at all.
        
               | judge2020 wrote:
               | Wasted time is still >20 seconds every time you encounter
               | a metal detector, unless you really don't ever carry or
               | wear metal. Bonus points if you regrettably have a bag
               | that needs to be searched.
        
         | jodrellblank wrote:
         | Something melancholy about them is the loss of the idealism of
         | "User Agent" as a scriptable machine which can act on your
         | behalf on the innocent and collaborative proto-internet.
        
           | matheusmoreira wrote:
           | I also mourn the loss of User Agents. Why can't they just let
           | bots browse?
        
         | matheusmoreira wrote:
         | There's also the indignity of doing unpaid work for Google.
         | We're not their fucking slaves.
        
       | ink_13 wrote:
       | Well, the pictures all seem to be pretty obviously taken from
       | Street View, which explains the weird angles.
       | 
       | I was surprised there was no mention of the palette or the
       | quality of the photos: they're all pretty washed out and gray,
       | fuzzy with no sharp edges, and at a low resolution, like they
       | were taken by a decade-old smartphone.
        
       | MrManatee wrote:
       | This is making me wonder if the experience is _intentionally_ so
       | bleak.
       | 
       | It reminds me of how nowadays when I do an incognito Google
       | search on my phone, I need three taps just to accept the terms of
       | service. Same with YouTube. Maybe this level of cumbersomeness is
       | somehow legally required now, but I find it more likely that this
       | is an attempt to subconsciously encourage people to not browse
       | incognito--so that they can be tracked.
       | 
       | My understanding is that being logged in in your Google account
       | often allows you to bypass captchas. If captchas are a miserable
       | experience, this would have a similar effect of subconsciously
       | discouraging incognito browsing.
        
         | BoxOfRain wrote:
         | It does feel like a similar sort of thing to how fag packets
         | are this horrible murky brown with bleak pictures in them in
         | the UK.
        
         | jsrcout wrote:
         | Google for: friction ux
        
       | mdeck_ wrote:
       | Here I was expecting a deep analysis and explanation of why the
       | engineering and businesses at play behind Captchas leads to such
       | depressing images... instead I simply found a litany of the ways
       | in which the images are depressing. Not quite as interesting.
       | 
       | I'm reminded of Artistotle's 4 kinds of causes--or, here, you
       | might say 4 kinds of "whys"
        
         | paulpauper wrote:
         | way, why same thing lol
        
       | jshmrsn wrote:
       | The photos just look like normal unedited photos of reality. And
       | I suspect that's the issue. We are becoming accustomed to
       | Instagram style photos depicting a perfect life style with highly
       | exposed and saturated color grading. A raw photo of a street on
       | an overcast day is "depressing" only by relative comparison.
        
       | mrkramer wrote:
       | As far as I understood the problem with Captcha was and is that
       | it is too American not in a bad sense but culturally. People
       | coming and using the Internet from developing countries might not
       | be able to solve Captcha because their culture is different.
       | 
       | I was thinking how to solve this problem and I came to the
       | conclusion that it is very hard to design puzzle for every
       | country in the world so I decided to put them in cultures
       | something like Civ game but then again the whole process of
       | solving Captcha should be easy not exhausting and time consuming.
       | 
       | My solution was to use webcam if available and make people wave
       | hand or some other gesture in order to verify that you are really
       | human. You can detect webcam presence and webcam input very
       | easily. Or if mic is present you can use mic and pronounce some
       | sentence in order to verify that you are human. As well as webcam
       | you can detect mic presence and mic input easily so Captcha can
       | not be cheated by automated bots.
       | 
       | My solution is humane input as solution to the puzzle or to the
       | task not observing pictures and writing down the text because
       | every computer bot can do it just as good as humans or even
       | better.
       | 
       | Captcha should be easy to do for humans, easy to verify but hard
       | to solve for bots.
       | 
       | In my opinion depressing Captcha is not the problem the problem
       | is that bots came to the point where they are as good as humans
       | solving Captcha but some people struggle solving Captcha because
       | they are not familiar with American culture or simply they do not
       | know English.
        
         | BoxOfRain wrote:
         | It's not even necessarily the culture, it's occasionally bit me
         | as a native English speaker but not of American English. It's a
         | very minor annoyance on par with "colour" versus "color" when
         | writing CSS but occasionally the automotive ones throw me off.
         | For example, it took a captcha for me to know the central
         | reservation is called the meridian over the Atlantic.
         | 
         | I imagine it's awful for people with English as a second
         | language.
        
           | mrkramer wrote:
           | >I imagine it's awful for people with English as a second
           | language.
           | 
           | Exactly captcha is too much English oriented. I don't have
           | anything against American English or British English but
           | majority of people on the internet are not native English
           | speakers anymore or are not familiar with all the words and
           | variants/nuances of English.
        
         | LandR wrote:
         | > My solution was to use webcam if available and make people
         | wave hand or some other gesture in order to verify that you are
         | really human.
         | 
         | This seems even worse to me. Wave at the camera to prove you
         | are human... This is a whole other level of creepy above
         | depressing captchas. I would not do this, ever.
        
           | mrkramer wrote:
           | My solution was all about solving cultural problem of captcha
           | as well as security by that I mean automated bots exploiting
           | and solving captcha en masse. Ofc the service would guarantee
           | you privacy I don't need to keep the video footage of you or
           | the mic footage I would delete it immediately when the
           | captcha task is solved.
           | 
           | You would need to trust the service the same like people are
           | trusting logless VPN providers with their sensitive internet
           | traffic logs.
        
             | LandR wrote:
             | It's not the security or trust that is even the issue.
             | 
             | Even if the footage was never recorded or deleted instantly
             | after. Even if it was 100% anonymous and 100% guaranteed
             | secure, it still feels like some creepy dystopian
             | nightmare.
             | 
             | A system like this means we've catastrophically failed with
             | technology. It's too dehumanizing. At this point, burn it
             | all to the ground, we're done.
        
               | mrkramer wrote:
               | Then how we should solve captcha problem? Captcha should
               | be easy to do for humans, easy to verify but hard to
               | solve for bots. It should be humane and happy. How to do
               | it?
        
               | mkl wrote:
               | It's easy for a bot to provide a pre-recorded or
               | generated video of someone waving, and pronouncing a
               | sentence is much harder for many humans than for bots. I
               | don't think having to prove you're human will ever be a
               | happy experience.
        
       | impendia wrote:
       | Some of the captcha photos remind me of Studio Ghibli's animation
       | films, in a positive way. The films linger on random objects in
       | landscapes, from a variety of perspectives, for longer than feels
       | "natural". Something about the effect is mesmerizing.
       | 
       | When I finished _Whisper of the Heart_ , I remembered thinking
       | that Kondo had made the suburbs of Tokyo look beautiful. It
       | seemed that he'd done so simply by depicting them, by showing
       | them as worth looking at.
        
       | PhasmaFelis wrote:
       | I wish my life was so utterly without other problems that I could
       | get _this_ worked up about something so minor and meaningless.
        
         | gdulli wrote:
         | You just did.
        
         | paulpauper wrote:
         | yet it went viral, so apparently a lot of ppl find it
         | interesting, and the traffic probably is an incentive for him
         | to keep writing similar articles about seemingly mundane
         | things. There is a huge online audience for mundane
         | observations, as opposed to the always-on news cycle.
        
           | jcims wrote:
           | Probably for the same reasons that one of the predominant
           | tones on Twitter is howling despair about, in the larger
           | view, trifling things
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | leephillips wrote:
       | I was considering dropping one of my VPS hosts, and when they
       | started putting captchas in the way of logging in, that was the
       | final straw that convinced me. It has also affected my decisions
       | whether to sign up for or use other services. I wonder if web-
       | based businesses consider the lost revenue resulting from
       | annoying their customers or prospective customers this way?
        
       | teebs wrote:
       | Will we ever run out of CAPTCHAs that computer vision can't
       | solve? When reCAPTCHA was started, it used difficult-to-read
       | letters to digitize books, but that's long gone at this point. It
       | seems like Google's been feeding us all pictures of street
       | features to identify for years. Someday adversarial models will
       | catch up and be able to pass these CAPTCHAs (or maybe all
       | CAPTCHAs) right? What then?
        
       | pyuser583 wrote:
       | I've always wanted to do humorous/depressing captchas.
       | 
       | "Select all the images of public executions."
       | 
       | "Select all the images of disgraced politicians."
       | 
       | "Select all the images convicted war criminals."
        
       | ljm wrote:
       | > Looking at these leaden vistas of America
       | 
       | This touches on something else: are all the Google captchas,
       | worldwide, based on photos taken within the US? I suspect they
       | are, and cultural imperialism is at play: taxis in New York are
       | yellow, therefore a yellow car must be a taxi. That kind of
       | thing.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | Or a 'vette. Can't forget the canary yellow corvettes.
        
       | walrus01 wrote:
       | If you want to see a lot of captchas, try browsing with Firefox
       | mobile with ublock origin installed. It's sad how many people
       | design for 100% chrome. To the point that being a stock Firefox
       | user agent that doesn't receive all ads shows up as if you're a
       | bot scraping the site.
        
       | mixedCase wrote:
       | I've read the whole article, and I see so many comments agreeing
       | or even adding detail to the post. Am I really in the minority if
       | this kind of thing couldn't even cross my mind or feels like
       | written by someone living in a parallel universe?
       | 
       | A few poorly shot street photos are "unbearably depressing"? And
       | there's even a detailed explanation breaking it down into points,
       | each one feeling more alien than the last. They're just pictures
       | from the street! Just how? How does a person come up with a whole
       | emotional essay for this?
       | 
       | I am failing to understand the author to the degree I feel like
       | there's something wrong with this person's psyche or something is
       | wrong with mine. Am I having a stroke and words are no longer
       | making sense? Am I too young, or am I too old at 26 to "get it"?
       | Is it because I live in a third world country and lack
       | perspective or have "too much" of it? Is this homework for an
       | English class and it's just trying to talk about literally
       | anything for a given arbitrary word count? I almost feel like I'm
       | dissociating from reality by an article talking about a freaking
       | captcha.
        
         | hathawsh wrote:
         | IMHO the author is saying that these pictures represent one way
         | that we humans have surrendered a piece of our lives to a
         | soulless process and machine. Any human with any photography
         | skills would take lively pictures of interesting things, but
         | these pictures have no life and tell no story. What's mildly
         | depressing about this is that we're missing an opportunity to
         | connect more and see more of life.
         | 
         | Now, if I were to take this piece literally, I would be
         | concerned for the author's mental well being. If I were to
         | record everything I see all day long, nearly every picture my
         | eyes capture would be mostly lifeless. Does that make me
         | subconsciously depressed? Um, no. Not in the least bit. I
         | evaluate pictures based on their purpose before I assign any
         | aesthetic value.
         | 
         | Still, the author has a point: the current state of CAPTCHAs is
         | a missed opportunity for something with more life.
        
         | jjoonathan wrote:
         | How many times have you gotten locked out by a captcha?
         | 
         | I don't mean "try again," I mean the neverending cycle of "try
         | again" that completely prohibits you from going about a
         | particular piece of business.
         | 
         | My guess: you are US-informed enough, neurotypical enough, good
         | enough at guessing constraints to fix underdetermined prompts,
         | and use proxies little enough that capchas have never been more
         | than an annoyance for you. Please understand that your
         | experience is not universal.
        
           | dinkleberg wrote:
           | Did you read the article? Your argument has nothing to do
           | with the point of the article nor OPs comment.
        
             | jjoonathan wrote:
             | Sure did. Turns out my experiences inform my emotions on
             | the matter. Who'd have thought?
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | It's for this very reason I'm so happy to see something like
         | this article on HN, and I'm so happy to see your comment too.
         | 
         | I think I know exactly where you're coming from -- I was
         | exactly the same way when I was younger. I was 100% extremely
         | logical, and my emotional awareness was... exceedingly
         | underdeveloped.
         | 
         | Long story short, I got into different artistic pursuits where
         | I was forced to develop my emotional awareness of these things,
         | multi-hour classes with other artists where all we'd do would
         | be to analyze these types of things.
         | 
         | And after a long period of great frustration, all of a sudden,
         | it's like the world went from black and white into color. There
         | was emotional resonance everywhere where I hadn't seen it
         | before. It was like I was finally speaking a language a lot of
         | other people seemed to just be born with. And social
         | interactions got a lot... easier.
         | 
         | I also realized that my emotional surroundings had _always_
         | affected my mood etc., I just had never been able to pay
         | attention to how. So while I was _consciously_ blind to it, I
         | was still _subconsciously_ 100% affected.
         | 
         | So there's absolutely nothing "wrong" with the author's
         | psyche... but nothing's "wrong" with yours either, you just
         | haven't had the practice/opportunity to develop this side of
         | things. You're not dissociating from reality... but at the same
         | time there absolutely _is_ a reality that you haven 't
         | developed skills to see. And it absolutely has _nothing_ to do
         | with age or country.
         | 
         | If it's a skill you _want_ to develop, there 's no single
         | answer. The general idea of "emotional intelligence education"
         | is one approach, fields like art history, film criticism,
         | literature and poetry are others. Even activities like yoga and
         | meditation can help since emotional awareness is _both_ mental
         | and bodily. Ultimately the more you expose yourself to things
         | combined with seeing how other people respond to the same
         | things and finding little pieces in common with them, it 'll
         | eventually start to "click".
        
           | guerrilla wrote:
           | > I was exactly the same way when I was younger. > my
           | emotional awareness was... exceedingly underdeveloped.
           | 
           | Are you implying the GP's emotional awareness is "exceedingly
           | underdeveloped" and that they'll grow out of it?
           | 
           | > you just haven't had the practice/opportunity to develop
           | this side of things
           | 
           | > there absolutely is a reality that you haven't developed
           | skills to see
           | 
           | Yes, it does seem like that's what you're saying. What kind
           | of condescending bullshit is this? If they don't feel the
           | same way you and author do then they're "underdeveloped"?
           | 
           | Not feeling the same way as other people about something is
           | not some kind of disorder to overcome. This is the meaning of
           | the phrase "beauty is in the eye of the beholder." People
           | have varying preferences. Some like sports, some like this
           | sport or another over that one. Some prefer music. Some don't
           | get anything out of music. And all this is because of how
           | they feel in relation to whatever subject and has nothing at
           | all to do with a lack of development.
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | Sorry, that's not what I meant but I can see how it could
             | be interpreted that way. So let me rephrase.
             | 
             | I intended the word "underdeveloped" not as a value
             | judgment, just a practical sense -- in the same way my own
             | baseball skills are underdeveloped i.e. nonexistent. If you
             | replace it with "less developed" that might be clearer. I
             | meant it just in the context of the goal of someone trying
             | to understand and relate to the article.
             | 
             | My main point being that it's not something you're born
             | with or not, but that you can _choose_ to develop. That the
             | potential is there. But you 're under no obligation to, it
             | absolutely is a choice/preference.
        
               | guerrilla wrote:
               | > I intended the word "underdeveloped" not as a value
               | judgment, just a practical sense -- in the same way my
               | own baseball skills are underdeveloped i.e. nonexistent.
               | If you replace it with "less developed" that might be
               | clearer. I meant it just in the context of the goal of
               | someone trying to understand and relate to the article.
               | 
               | > My main point being that it's not something you're born
               | with or not, but that you can choose to develop. That the
               | potential is there. But you're under no obligation to, it
               | absolutely is a choice/preference.
               | 
               | Yeah sorry, no, that doesn't fly. Just because someone
               | doesn't feel the same way you do about something does not
               | mean they are lacking some skill or another. Your
               | response is just more dismissive condescension. Maybe
               | keep working on that development of yours.
        
               | JoeyJoJoJr wrote:
               | I understood what you were saying and didn't interpret it
               | as condescending.
        
           | axguscbklp wrote:
           | Just because mixedCase does not find captcha pictures to be
           | depressing does not necessarily mean that mixedCase has
           | problems with emotional intelligence. I have no major issues
           | with emotional intelligence as far as I can tell and I also
           | do not find captcha pictures to be depressing. Maybe I would
           | if I looked at them for hours for some reason, but I do not,
           | and certainly the idea of them being "unbearably" depressing
           | strikes me as quite extreme. I understand the author's points
           | about the lack of people, the strange angles and so on and I
           | am sure that if for some reason I had to live in a strangely-
           | angled reality full of roads and gray buildings and devoid of
           | people, that I would find it unpleasant. But I do not have to
           | live in such a reality - I barely even glance at any given
           | captcha, then I click some parts of it and move on.
           | 
           | The author describes captcha images as being similar to the
           | idea of "liminal space" - which, roughly speaking, is a form
           | of art that makes normally familiar things like shopping
           | malls and schools instead look eerie. Often simply
           | photographing such places without any people in the pictures
           | does the trick. I do see the eerieness in the captcha
           | pictures but again, for it to really affect me I would have
           | to focus on them for much longer than I actually do. The
           | author, for whatever reason, has become particularly
           | interested in captcha images, but until I read this article
           | at least, I was not.
        
             | postmeta wrote:
             | however you guys come to terms with being forced to review
             | your capitalist hellscape of franchise boxes, concrete and
             | misdemeanor signage for your AI Overlords is on you, no EQ
             | required, just submission to the reductionist chaos game~
             | /jk
        
             | honzzz wrote:
             | >> does not necessarily mean that mixedCase has problems
             | with emotional intelligence
             | 
             | Don't you think they do, though? I mean... not even
             | recognizing the dry humor and hyperbole with which this
             | article was written and taking it literally?
             | 
             | Or maybe it is me having the stroke.
        
           | tleilaxu wrote:
           | I am going through this process at the moment... at 30. It
           | started when I was younger with art film*, but was stinted
           | for years by a bad relationship. The process started again
           | with an amazing relationship (aren't wives wonderful?).
           | 
           | I still slip into viewing the world in "comfortable" black
           | and white logic with clear cause and effect when stressed,
           | often without realising. I lose my humanity and enjoyment of
           | life in the process.
           | 
           | I absolutely agree with being consciously blind, but
           | subconsciously 100% unaffected by our surroundings. It felt
           | (and often feels) like everyone is experiencing the world so
           | very differently and yet they're so often happier! The people
           | I thought had no clue about how the world works... it turns
           | out that often these people understood so much more than I at
           | the time.
           | 
           | We seem so poor at teaching children how to live, how to
           | manage emotions, and ultimately _what it is to be human_ - in
           | the west at least. Too busy spinning the daily hamster wheel
           | to show our children what exists outside of it. Perhaps this
           | is just my experience though.
           | 
           | Thank you for putting this into words so succinctly. It
           | helps.
           | 
           | * I agree with Kermode's view of film being an "empathy
           | machine", as he calls it. Spending an hour and a half of your
           | time viewing the world through someone else's eyes really can
           | change a person and enhance one's empathy for our fellow
           | humans. Ultimately, as you say, the world takes on colours
           | that you never imagined could even exist. For me, at least.
        
         | C19is20 wrote:
         | > I've read the whole article, and I see so many comments
         | agreeing or even adding detail to the post. Am I really in the
         | minority if this kind of thing couldn't even cross my mind or
         | feels like written by someone living in a parallel universe?
         | 
         | > A few poorly shot street photos are "unbearably depressing"?
         | And there's even a detailed explanation breaking it down into
         | points, each one feeling more alien than the last. They're just
         | pictures from the street! Just how? How does a person come up
         | with a whole emotional essay for this?
         | 
         | > I am failing to understand the author to the degree I feel
         | like there's something wrong with this person's psyche or
         | something is wrong with mine. Am I having a stroke and words
         | are no longer making sense? Am I too young, or am I too old at
         | 26 to "get it"? Is it because I live in a third world country
         | and lack perspective or have "too much" of it? Is this homework
         | for an English class and it's just trying to talk about
         | literally anything for a given arbitrary word count? I almost
         | feel like I'm dissociating from reality by an article talking
         | about a freaking captcha.
         | 
         | Double +1. And, thank you - you said it so much better than i
         | ever could.
        
         | SiVal wrote:
         | I think the difference is one of expectations. I get the strong
         | impression that the author of the article is accustomed to
         | images "meaning" something and being presented by photographers
         | who are trying to "say" something.
         | 
         | Fashionable urban types dress up to attend gallery showings at
         | which a bored-looking hipster photographer is displaying his
         | framed images of grainy, empty street scenes of nothing in
         | particular taken from odd angles. Each photo of nothing is a
         | deeply meaningful expression of nihilistic enlightenment or a
         | _tour-de-force_ denunciation of capitalism or materialism or
         | whatever, and if you 're sophisticated enough, you can buy one
         | for $10,000.
         | 
         | Hilariously, these captcha images that are just random shots in
         | random directions look just like deliberate dreary,
         | sophisticated, urban expressions of nihilism. But only if you
         | are accustomed to assuming that photos "mean" something, so a
         | photo of nothing must be expressing something: nihilism.
         | 
         | But if you walked down the street and saw most of those scenes,
         | you wouldn't think about it at all. Equivalent, meaningless
         | scenes are around you most of the time, indoors and out. And if
         | you don't unconsciously assume that an image is trying to say
         | something, an image of nothing won't feel depressing at all.
        
         | zahrc wrote:
         | They're depressing to me because they are a chore - I don't
         | think much about them, just as I fail to see the beauty in
         | washing up plates.
        
         | kbutler wrote:
         | I think this is a case of hyperawareness/catastrophizing - upon
         | realizing the mindless interruption of CAPTCHAs, the authors
         | have focused so intensely on the minor discomforts of
         | monotonous, poorly composed, poorly shot pictures that the
         | discomfort has grown through hyperbolic focus into a soul-
         | destroying burden.
         | 
         | It's like anaphylaxis - a completely outsized and self-harmful
         | reaction to a minor disturbance.
        
         | aimor wrote:
         | I also don't agree with the author during the first half of the
         | article. If anything captcha photos have an overwhelmingly
         | suburban feel, probably because (I assume) they're taken from
         | Google's street view. The six points listed are all the same:
         | they're photos taken from a car. While aesthetically that's
         | dull, monochrome, and ordinary I can't call it depressing
         | without calling every drive to the grocery store equally
         | depressing.
        
         | irrational wrote:
         | > How does a person come up with a whole emotional essay for
         | this?
         | 
         | I feel this about so many different things. Anyone know if
         | German has a word to describe this feeling?
        
         | lgeorget wrote:
         | I'm feeling the same, I can't make any sense out of the
         | article, not even about the article's main _claim_ actually. I
         | guess it's just a matter of differing sensibilities?
        
       | wilde wrote:
       | I'm amused whenever I get one image "wrong" and have to click it
       | anyway.
       | 
       | "I can see how you might think that's a boat but I assure you
       | it's a mailbox." "COMPLY" "This hurts you more than it does me.
       | _click_ "
        
       | rickboyce wrote:
       | For me this effect is significantly compounded by not being from
       | the US / North America. This has come up on HN before (e.g.
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25226805 ) but it still
       | strikes me as so odd that you need quite a bit of USA cultural /
       | vernacular knowledge to navigate the internet anywhere in the
       | world (or at least English speaking sites?). What a strange view
       | into another country to see each day!
        
         | cpeterso wrote:
         | Seems like CAPTCHAs shown to users outside the UA should show
         | local road images because locals know best how to identify
         | objects on their roads. Perhaps Google is prioritizing the
         | autonomous vehicle market in the US for now.
        
         | jjoonathan wrote:
         | True, but the questions are still very poorly posed even if you
         | are from the US. Does a corner of a wheel count as a car? Is
         | the square box containing a traffic light a traffic light? What
         | about the horizontal pole on which it is suspended? What about
         | the vertical pole holding up the horizontal pole? If there is
         | one in the distance, does that count?
         | 
         | You have to play a game of guessing what other people will
         | guess, and yeah, if you aren't from the US that's a huge
         | handicap, if you aren't neurotypical that's a huge handicap, if
         | you have bad luck that day that's a huge handicap. Google
         | doesn't give a shit, the people who put the captcha in place
         | don't give a shit, you just have to deal with the little Kafka
         | nightmare they dump you in and hope it doesn't lock you out of
         | something critical.
        
           | scrollaway wrote:
           | With all the legitimate criticism of Captchas, this is really
           | a made up one. It doesn't matter. You can get some stuff
           | wrong and still pass, and you can skip/retry if the picture
           | is not clear too.
           | 
           | Captchas aren't a "score 100 percent at this minigame" thing,
           | they're more of a "loosely follow these instructions while I
           | watch your cursor and analyze your results to figure out if
           | you're a human or a selenium instance."
        
         | Zababa wrote:
         | I was going to say exactly the same thing. Some things are
         | really confusion when you're not from the US. I think it's a
         | problem with internet in general, as many people speaks english
         | and thus people from the USA think everyone is from here.
        
         | OJFord wrote:
         | I was going to vehemently agree and start ranting, but I see
         | you've linked a submission that already has enough of me
         | ranting! Ha. I'll only add that sometimes it annoys me so much
         | I want to create my own 'Britcha' out of spite.
         | 
         | Perhaps if I ever run some really popular site I shall: 'select
         | all pubs', 'arrange the squares in order of social class',
         | 'type the word that describes an ordered collection of people
         | waiting for something'.
        
       | jszymborski wrote:
       | > Google's CAPTCHA images are frequently grainy and badly
       | focused. This is likely because, as Vox points out, Google has
       | gone through most of the easy visual-recognition training cases,
       | where the pictures were clear and sharp. Now they're stuck with
       | the hard stuff, which tend to be pictures of terrible quality.
       | 
       | While this is true, I think some of the artifacts in the
       | accompanying example are added by Google as a sort of adversarial
       | attack on deep learning models trying to solve reCAPTCHA
       | problems.
       | 
       | I've no evidence for it, but the noise in the bottom-left to top-
       | right diagonal all have too much colour jitter to just be camera
       | gain IMHO.
        
         | bobbylarrybobby wrote:
         | It's not just that -- google wants its own models to be
         | resilient in the face of noisy data. (You've probably see
         | examples where a cat is classified as a mountain or something
         | ridiculous due to the addition of precisely crafted noise.) The
         | best way to achieve that resilience is to simply train the
         | models with noisy data; part of the learning process will then
         | be learning to ignore the noise.
        
           | 8note wrote:
           | You might also be able to get away with cheaper cameras
        
         | aftbit wrote:
         | Certainly you get much harder and noisier recaptchas if the
         | model has a higher prior prediction of your bot-ness. Try
         | browsing around from sketchy Tor exit nodes or some proxies
         | from the free proxy lists on the internet for a bit.
        
       | swayvil wrote:
       | Reality has 2 components.
       | 
       | 1. The physical part. Sight, sound, etc.
       | 
       | 2. The ideas.
       | 
       | Some kinds of reality are beautiful and meaningful all by itself.
       | Flowers, healthy people, healthy animals, forests, natural
       | landscapes, clouds, stuff like that.
       | 
       | Some kinds of reality are beautiful and meaningful only when you
       | consider the ideas associated with them. Cars, streets, books,
       | powerlines, stacks of money, feces, etc. And without the ideas
       | they are quite ugly and nihilistic.
       | 
       | These AI pictures here are that second variety.
       | 
       | It makes you think. Or something.
        
       | chrisseaton wrote:
       | > Part of it is the sheer hassle of repeatedly identifying
       | objects -- traffic lights, staircases, palm trees and buses --
       | just so I can finish a web search.
       | 
       | Does Google ask you to complete a CAPTCHA to run a web search?
       | I've never experienced that - is that a thing?
        
         | semperdark wrote:
         | If Google doesn't trust your browser for whatever reason (eg.
         | privacy-conscious browsing).
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | kenniskrag wrote:
         | on tor browser it shows them always.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | csydas wrote:
         | If you're not in the US, all the time.
         | 
         | Just searching for documentation on not so well known
         | libraries/errors will often trigger it for me, and I'm talking
         | like 5-10 manual (read: typed by myself into a browser)
         | searches will trigger a Captcha on Google.
         | 
         | Google positions that it suspects suspicious activity from my
         | IP, but hard to guess how they classify this, as it's a stock
         | browser with ublock* that I use every day.
         | 
         | reCaptcha and basically everything Google touches is awful to
         | use outside of the US in my opinion. And I'm still not sure how
         | their full window modal for Google Search Accepting Privacy
         | hasn't been hit by a huge fine by the EU yet, since you
         | absolutely cannot use Google without either blocking the model
         | or going in and agreeing to "something" (you are allowed to
         | turn off several options, but Google will send cookies and
         | instructs you to set your browser to refuse cookies if you
         | don't want them), which I'm positive is really not what GDPR
         | was about at all.
         | 
         | This is part of why I'm against what a lot of US based tech
         | companies do with the Web...they're happy to take money and
         | personal information (forcibly) from non-US persons, but will
         | not give them the same courtesies.
         | 
         | * Of course, maybe that does it...
        
           | chrisseaton wrote:
           | > If you're not in the US, all the time.
           | 
           | I'm not in the US, never seen it.
        
         | nullc wrote:
         | It's a thing. Turn up privacy features in your browser
         | (including the undocumented ones you need to go to about:config
         | to adjust) and stay logged out of google and you'll get them.
         | 
         | Or just fire off a lot of searches pretty fast e.g. by
         | launching a bunch of tabs to search for variations of a term.
        
           | chrisseaton wrote:
           | > including the undocumented ones you need to go to
           | about:config to adjust
           | 
           | about:config isn't a thing in my browser.
        
           | PhasmaFelis wrote:
           | If privacy was that important to me, I'd be using DuckDuckGo
           | instead of Google.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | sdiq wrote:
         | Yes for me it is. I exclusively use a non chromium based
         | browser with some extensions installed and always logged off
         | Google.
        
         | duped wrote:
         | It happens to me all the time after I started using VPNs
         | regularly.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | If you're accessing via a VPN, not logged into a Google
         | account, doing a bunch of searches quickly... absolutely.
         | 
         | Basically, the more you appear like you might be trying to
         | scrape Google results or otherwise abuse Google with an
         | unreasonable quantity of requests, it'll ask you to prove
         | you're human and not a bot.
        
         | jeroenhd wrote:
         | If Google deems your request suspicious enough, yes.
         | 
         | You can try this yourself by Googling something suspicious,
         | like common Google dorks. After a few variations of
         | WordPress/phpAdmin Google dorks, you'll get a popup asking you
         | to fill out a CAPTCHA to continue.
         | 
         | If you share your IP with lots of people (CGNAT, schools, large
         | offices) then enough weird Googling can get the entire IP
         | address stuck behind CAPTCHA's for a while. It usually clears
         | after a few minutes, but I've seen it last for up to an hour
         | when someone in the network was doing something they shouldn't
         | have been doing.
        
           | xdennis wrote:
           | You can get CAPTCHAs just by turning on a VPN. You don't need
           | to do anything more "suspicious" than that.
        
           | chrisseaton wrote:
           | > like common Google dorks
           | 
           | What is a 'Google dork' and what are the common ones?
        
             | jeroenhd wrote:
             | Google Dorks are search terms that can find vulnerable
             | services, open directories, that kind of stuff. Stuff you
             | shouldn't put publically on a web server that a search
             | engine manages to find.
             | 
             | This is an example:
             | 
             | >intext:phpMyAdmin SQL Dump filetype:sql intext:INSERT INTO
             | `admin` (`id`, `user`, `password`) VALUES
             | 
             | It'll find publicly accessible phpMyAdmin backups, so don't
             | click any of the results if you want to stay in the legal
             | side of things.
             | 
             | Googling "Google dork" or "Google hacking" should provide
             | you with more examples. If you try modifying the query a
             | few times, Google will make you fill out a captcha.
        
         | lordgrenville wrote:
         | I get these pretty often on Firefox Focus (Android), not
         | because of any unusual searches (as far as I can tell)! It did
         | at least push me to switch the default search to DDG.
        
         | benjaminpv wrote:
         | Several people mentioned ways you can trigger it using
         | 'nonstandard' (by Google's expectation) methods. In my case I
         | hit it with just regular Chrome whenever I start doing a few
         | searches that use more than basic keywords (so stuff that uses
         | the prefixes like filetype: or parenthesis for logic)
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | They have to be taken from odd angles. Otherwise, they'd match
       | the data sets used to train object recognizers.
       | 
       | This is a losing race with neural nets. CAPTCHAs are running into
       | the same problem that Yosemite park rangers report with "bear
       | proof" trash cans and storage lockers: "There is considerable
       | overlap between the smartest bears and the dumbest tourists."
        
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