[HN Gopher] In praise of habits
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       In praise of habits
        
       Author : pseudolus
       Score  : 81 points
       Date   : 2021-08-06 11:06 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (psyche.co)
 (TXT) w3m dump (psyche.co)
        
       | kapp_in_life wrote:
       | I recently read a really good book about habits[1]. I really
       | liked how he described the benefit of habits, where essentially
       | your brain can fully offload the effort of thinking when you're
       | performing one like tying your shoes.
       | 
       | One of the big takeaways from it for me was how its more
       | difficult to break a habit than to "reprogram it". He does this
       | by describing the three steps of the habit loop, the cue, action,
       | and reward. To save you having to read the whole book I think
       | this article does a good job of distilling the essentials[2],
       | though the book was still a really interesting read if you have
       | the time.
       | 
       | [1] https://charlesduhigg.com/the-power-of-habit/
       | 
       | [2] https://www.healthline.com/health/mental-health/habit-loop
        
       | dgs_sgd wrote:
       | > However, despite completing this task on something like
       | autopilot, your drive will still be intelligently adjusted to
       | situational intricacies, such as how fast or slow the driver in
       | front of you is going, or when the traffic lights change. In
       | attempting to account for the intelligent dimension of habit,
       | researchers have moved away from construing habits as
       | unintelligent mechanisms and towards modelling them as a species
       | of belief.
       | 
       | I wouldn't attribute this to an added dimension of intelligence
       | because I see two "unintelligent" habits at play here. The first
       | habit is the route you take to work and knowing which streets to
       | take and what intersections to turn on. The second is your
       | driving skills. "Intelligently" adjusting to situational
       | intricacies like how fast the driver in front of you is going
       | doesn't seem intelligent because it's just a reflex of an
       | experienced driver. Put the two together and that's how you make
       | it to work on autopilot.
        
       | stanrivers wrote:
       | Was a little too theoretical for me, so I like something a little
       | more simple about habits...
       | 
       | >...habits are, simply, reliable solutions to recurring problems
       | in our environment. - Jason Hreha [1]
       | 
       | >Whenever you face a problem repeatedly, your brain begins to
       | automate the process of solving it. Your habits are just a series
       | of automatic solutions that solve the problems and stressed you
       | face regularly. - James Clear [1]
       | 
       | The point that was interesting about habits, to me, is that they
       | are unconscious. So this means that you don't necessarily know
       | that you even have them. And they guide a large part of your
       | life. So, if you are not in a spot in life where you want to be,
       | look at your habits... it takes some effort because they are
       | unconscious... but then you can work on changing them.
       | 
       | The unconscious part is important too, though, in a good way.
       | They are programs running in the background that allow you direct
       | your attention to new things that you don't encounter often. Kind
       | of cool when you think that humans have a way to auto-program an
       | auto-pilot for things they encounter often, so that the brain can
       | be better prepared for new things.
       | 
       | [1] https://newsletter.butwhatfor.com/p/habits-maketh-the-man
        
         | notsospecialk wrote:
         | > Was a little too theoretical for me
         | 
         | It was published on a psychology website.
        
         | yunohn wrote:
         | > Was a little too theoretical for me
         | 
         | I sort of agree - it reads like a literature review converted
         | to an article. But still, pleasantly readable IMHO without much
         | prior knowledge.
        
         | Arbamem wrote:
         | I believe that lack of habit formation is a big part of at
         | least some ADHD cases. Having your unconscious make something a
         | habit is how you learn to focus, if your unconscious doesn't
         | decide to make things habits and instead just look for new ways
         | and solutions to do stuff you'll have a hard time focusing.
         | 
         | I don't think that lack of habit formation is necessarily a bad
         | thing, making something a habit is good if that something is
         | good, but bad if you learn things that are wrong. Meaning I'd
         | argue that people who are worse at forming habits are likely
         | better at rethinking their beliefs and theories.
        
           | klysm wrote:
           | > I believe that lack of habit formation is a big part of at
           | least some ADHD cases.
           | 
           | Definitely a significant part of my case. Until I started
           | using a smart watch to walk me through morning and night
           | routines, I had no routines. I generally don't have regular
           | habits which makes maintaining basic life stuff difficult at
           | times.
        
             | dgellow wrote:
             | Same. I learned earlier this year that I have multiple of
             | the ADHD symptoms. Since then I got an Apple Watch just for
             | reminders, after reading people from r/adhd praising its
             | use. For the first time I feel that my days have a
             | structure, and I can check at any time if I already did
             | something instead of forgetting about it and doing it more
             | than once (such as feeding my cat, who needs a very strict
             | diet because of a health condition)
        
             | ff_ wrote:
             | I 100% relate to this, so the smartwatch bit is very
             | interesting as I didn't think of using it for this - what's
             | your workflow like? Do you just have calendar events on
             | your wrist, or a more custom solution?
        
               | klysm wrote:
               | I use an app called Routinery (Apple Watch) and you can
               | just setup sequences of tasks that trigger at times. Very
               | simple but exactly what I need for the morning.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | specialist wrote:
       | Yes and:
       | 
       | I now have separate journals for habits, tasks, time keeping, and
       | praise. I just use cheap notebooks.
       | 
       | None of the apps I've tried have worked for me. Reminds me of the
       | wisdom: don't expect personal finance software to inspire you to
       | balance your checkbook if don't already.
       | 
       | Carrying around notebooks feels more immediate; like a physical
       | reminder that can't be ignored.
       | 
       | Ad hoc dot journaling for habits. A bit like Seinfield's "don't
       | break the chain".
       | 
       | Tasks are a work in progress. Aspire to bullet journaling
       | techniques.
       | 
       | My time tracking sucks. This is where I think an app could be
       | most useful. Especially by stamping my location onto each log
       | entry.
       | 
       | Praise journal is part of the mindfulness stuff. Just write down
       | the good bits of each day.
        
       | notsospecialk wrote:
       | > Contemporary philosophy of mind is positively replete with
       | warnings that we ought not to fall into easy dichotomies between
       | intelligent and voluntary processes on the one hand, and
       | unintelligent and automatic processes on the other.
       | 
       | There's something really beautiful about habits being both
       | intelligent and unintelligent (or neither). If you invest your
       | attention on habits while performing them, there's an opportunity
       | to observe what you do effortlessly and (slowly, with time and
       | energy) improve/evolve already highly involved activities.
       | Eventually your habits are improved and yet again, effortless.
       | You definitely see this in sports, but lots of examples in all
       | the things humans do.
        
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