[HN Gopher] Home Depot is introducing power tools that won't wor...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Home Depot is introducing power tools that won't work if they're
       stolen
        
       Author : nbernard
       Score  : 178 points
       Date   : 2021-08-02 11:57 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.businessinsider.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.businessinsider.com)
        
       | hirundo wrote:
       | I'd be interested in a feature like this that works for the owner
       | after the sale. I assume that would mean that I have to have an
       | app on my phone running to use the tool, and that's not great,
       | but I could live with it. I have friends whose homes and trucks
       | have been broken into just to take their tools. These were
       | contractors and it was a major setback for them. Theft deterrence
       | is worth a fair amount of inconvenience to many buyers.
        
         | EvanAnderson wrote:
         | _I assume that would mean that I have to have an app on my
         | phone running to use the tool..._
         | 
         | Which won't be updated when your phone OS changes,
         | necessitating purchasing new tools. Sounds like a win!
        
         | andylynch wrote:
         | Check this out - https://onekey.milwaukeetool.com
         | 
         | I expect other manufacturers are working on similar things.
        
           | 1-6 wrote:
           | You'll start to see some people deliberately powering on
           | their tools to make it look like they're working.
        
             | ip26 wrote:
             | Perhaps it's a dogwhistle, but it reads much more like
             | inventory management than work tracking. The equivalent of
             | taping AirTags to each tool & adding an odometer.
        
       | d--b wrote:
       | Problem is that BT components are somewhat more fragile than a
       | drill motor. If the BT component fails, is the tool not working
       | anymore?
       | 
       | They say this is to fight organized crime. I am pretty sure
       | organized criminal know how to bypass a BT security feature...
        
       | newdude116 wrote:
       | Yeah. What a Bullshit. What is the next thing? They change policy
       | and charge USD 1 per hole if you drill more then three per day?
       | Thanks I pass.
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26466515
       | 
       | "The door refused to open. It said, "Five cents, please." He
       | searched his pockets. No more coins; nothing. "I'll pay you
       | tomorrow," he told the door. Again he tried the knob. Again it
       | remained locked tight. "What I pay you," he informed it, "is in
       | the nature of a gratuity; I don't have to pay you." "I think
       | otherwise," the door said. "Look in the purchase contract you
       | signed when you bought this conapt." In his desk drawer he found
       | the contract; since signing it he had found it necessary to refer
       | to the document many times. Sure enough; payment to his door for
       | opening and shutting constituted a mandatory fee. Not a tip. "You
       | discover I'm right," the door said. It sounded smug. From the
       | drawer beside the sink Joe Chip got a stainless steel knife; with
       | it he began systematically to unscrew the bolt assembly of his
       | apt's money-gulping door. "I'll sue you," the door said as the
       | first screw fell out. Joe Chip said, "I've never been sued by a
       | door. But I guess I can live through it."
        
       | flowersjeff wrote:
       | I honestly see this as the 'things to come' - and sort of
       | impressed that these technologies/ideas haven't been used sooner.
       | 
       | With that said, I too think that it would be a HUGE gain for all
       | if ownership / control could be transferred. However, most people
       | cannot properly control stuff they dearly care for, and could see
       | this becoming a HUGE headache for the stores to manage after the
       | sale.
       | 
       | Perhaps an after purchase website that you register your info and
       | products ( maybe connecting said devices to your phone(s) or
       | other BLE devices .) The big issue is, you're on the job - forgot
       | your phone/etc...and can't drill a hole. Although, most people
       | would be more likely to forget their shoes than their phone.
        
       | rayiner wrote:
       | > He made a point to distinguish between "professional
       | shoplifters" and disorganized solo thieves. The pros, he said,
       | frequently are connected to a larger network that can, in some
       | cases, function as a sophisticated "shadow business."
       | 
       | This is the aspect of "defund the police" that people don't seem
       | to understand. Police can't stop every, or even most, solo
       | criminals. But that's not the only purpose of police. Where the
       | police monopoly on violence is weak, organized crime springs up
       | and turns shoplifting, robbery, etc., into a business.
        
         | Kaze404 wrote:
         | Isn't the point that by defunding the police that they'd be
         | relegated to spending the resources they have on the functions
         | they're actually trained to do, like the one you mentioned?
        
           | 0xcde4c3db wrote:
           | Pretty much. Even outright police abolition doesn't propose
           | simply shrugging our shoulders and ignoring crime, for that
           | matter, just that we should figure out how to address crime
           | with institutions whose central paradigm isn't threatening
           | and committing violence. That's a tall order, and I gather
           | there's plenty to criticize in the movement, but most
           | arguments against it come across more like arguments against
           | Thanos snapping all police officers out of existence.
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | This is pretty hand-wavey, isn't it? If outright abolition
             | doesn't propose shrugging our shoulders and ignoring crime,
             | what does it propose? That we address it from root causes
             | by restructuring the economy to correct the injustices that
             | lead to crime?
        
       | ineedasername wrote:
       | If the tools can be activate by Bluetooth, seems like they might
       | be deactivated that way as well (especially if it was returned).
       | 
       | Given typical IoT security, it would be interesting to see how
       | that ends up working out for them.
        
       | wampwampwhat wrote:
       | Home Depot could solve this problem really easily by having more
       | than two people working in a store at a given time.. It's a
       | pretty simple solution. Every single person I know has stolen
       | something small (like a box of screws) from home depot in the
       | last few years because they got tired of trying to find someone
       | to check out with and said fuck it and walked out. Theres other
       | examples of that same forced to steal because theres no way to
       | pay in this thread, and all over the internet. HD has incompetent
       | top down leadership. Fire your C Suite.
        
         | epmaybe wrote:
         | If you're upset with the service a place provides, the rational
         | response isn't to shoplift, it's to find a different place that
         | offers the same service..
        
       | cratermoon wrote:
       | Good. Now do it for guns.
        
       | underseacables wrote:
       | Going to Home Depot in some places is to be treated like a thief.
       | When you use the self check out they have a camera looking right
       | at you and they show you looking at you, and they have the
       | cameras in the departments that beep, and it's just that much on
       | the side of annoying.
        
       | cmcmcmcm wrote:
       | I don't mind if the tools would be locked up, I mind that I have
       | to spend 10 minutes trying to find someone to tell them I want it
       | and then he has to find someone who has the key that I have to
       | wait another 10 minutes for the person to come and unlock it and
       | give it to me. I would be more than happy if they have a system
       | where I can do something to indicate that I want this item and
       | then later when I check out it is waiting for me by the register
       | or some pickup counter.
        
       | cududa wrote:
       | Given how easy it was to breach their POS system, something tells
       | me the private key that activates them is going to get stolen
       | real fast.
        
       | rbanffy wrote:
       | Now just imagine a foreign power being able to brick all power
       | tools and blame it on a rogue hacker group.
       | 
       | But at least the stores didn't get tools stolen, didn't need to
       | pay more for insurance, and could pocket the profits.
        
         | chelmzy wrote:
         | They are using bluetooth. Your scenario is extremely unlikely
         | and would only work if some wormable bluetooth vuln was
         | widespread.
        
           | rbanffy wrote:
           | Something like an app almost everyone uses?
        
       | sandworm101 wrote:
       | I stole from Home Depo and this is my story:
       | 
       | Dark and stormy night in Pacific Northwest. I've finished a long
       | day at work and am heading to meet family at the cabin in the
       | woods. I get a text: "There is a mouse. Buy traps before you
       | come." So I pull off the highway and hit a suburban Home Depo. I
       | grab a wide selection of anti-mouse devices and potions. I try to
       | buy my items but, in a deserted store, none of the cashiers are
       | manned. The "manager" points me to the self-checkout. Ugh. My
       | packing-wrapped packs of mouse traps wont scan. Manager "helps"
       | but then turns it over to me to type in the numbers. With the
       | manager watching I pay, bag my stuff, and leave.
       | 
       | In the parking lot I spread my assortment of mouse-killing
       | paraphernalia on the passenger seat and sent a photo to the
       | family at the cabin. Then I notice my mistake. I paid for two
       | 2-packs of rat traps when in fact I had taken two _4-packs_. Do I
       | go back and correct this crime? Do I talk to that useless
       | "manager" and spend an hour struggling to undo my mistake via the
       | self-checkout? Do I risk missing the last ferry? I got into my
       | car and drove on into the night. I am a shoplifter.
        
         | mauvehaus wrote:
         | Propane tanks aren't allowed in stores in most places in the
         | US. Which causes some problems when the folks working at box
         | stores don't know that their store sells (literally) empty ones
         | brand new (vacuumed down from the factory).
         | 
         | I had a new one in my cart, and was told no fewer than 3 times
         | to take it outside between the aisle and the register.
         | 
         | If I hadn't been feeling so damn honest, I'd have followed
         | their instructions to the letter.
        
           | colejohnson66 wrote:
           | Why would one want an empty one?
        
             | t0mas88 wrote:
             | To have it filled up outside?
        
               | mauvehaus wrote:
               | Exactly: most places do an exchange program in which you
               | don't own the tank, and aren't responsible for the long
               | term maintenance of it. The propane exchange is marked up
               | to cover that. Based on the expected lifetime of the tank
               | and how much propane you use , it can make sense to own
               | your own tank and pay a lower price per unit on the
               | propane (provided there's somebody nearby who fills
               | tanks).
        
         | Syzygies wrote:
         | Home Depot doesn't sell "Replacement Clamp Pads" for their
         | Bessey "Clutch Style Bar Clamp". They regularly go missing.
         | You're _supposed_ to shop lift them, then the store sends the
         | defective clamps back to be refitted. This is apparently by
         | design.
        
           | shaftway wrote:
           | They don't?
           | 
           | https://www.homedepot.com/b/Hide-Unavailable-
           | Products/N-5yc1...
        
             | Syzygies wrote:
             | Those are close but don't fit. They're for pipe clamps.
        
         | bob1029 wrote:
         | I used to work retail, and I wouldn't classify this as
         | "shoplifting". It is more appropriate to label this as "Shitty
         | customer service resulting in totally-avoidable shrink".
        
         | jdc0589 wrote:
         | I too unintentionally steal from home depot. If you sell
         | assorted individual bolts/nuts/washers, the most convenient
         | place for people to put them is their pockets unless you
         | provide a better option, which they don't. pretty easy to
         | forget about the 3 nuts in your pocket.
        
           | shaftway wrote:
           | I grab one of the buckets and use it as a shopping cart, even
           | if I'm only getting a few nuts and bolts like that, just so I
           | don't accidentally lose one in a pocket.
           | 
           | Of course, that backfired once when I got home and realized I
           | hadn't paid for the bucket.
        
             | jdc0589 wrote:
             | this is a good idea, because I always need one more bucket
             | than I currently own. same phenomenon as clamps
        
               | saalweachter wrote:
               | I don't know who would build a paperclip-maximizing AI,
               | but I'd totally build a clamp-maximizer.
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | I used to ride motorcycles, sportbikes. I was in a pharmacy
           | once carrying my helmet via the chin strap. Rather than a bag
           | or cart I was putting things into the helmet as if it were a
           | basket. Store security noticed and confronted me in the
           | aisle. They were friendly enough.
        
         | treis wrote:
         | I can one up this. Made an order online and had my contractor
         | go pick up the stuff. I think it wasn't pulled yet so the
         | contractor picked it himself. Few days later I start getting
         | "Your order is ready" e-mails and eventually a cancelled one.
         | Guess they didn't mark it as completed, re-picked it, and then
         | eventually refunded the order when it wasn't picked out.
         | 
         | Though typing this all out it does occur to me that maybe my
         | contractor just walked out with all the stuff.
        
         | paul7986 wrote:
         | I did similar thing of sorts with a all in one air fryer though
         | I went to a manned cashier with it and a few other items. I
         | realized once I got home the cashier didn't charge me for the
         | air fryer.
         | 
         | So your not alone re: not going back when You had all
         | intentions of paying and went thru the right process to do so.
         | 
         | The company I'm sure wrote their error down in their billion
         | dollar loss column. Which I shop there regularly and do self
         | check out now more successfully!
        
           | mosseater wrote:
           | I've had this happen with a blender at a Target, and a
           | Christmas tree at a Walmart. The cashiers were very much
           | doing it intentionally. That's what happens when you pay
           | people minimum wage!
        
         | benlivengood wrote:
         | For everyone worried about micro-crime the stores and insurance
         | companies already have this priced into "shrinkage". No store
         | can keep a 1:1 correspondence between items purchased and items
         | sold at intended prices to customers and it's only best-effort
         | to approach that correspondence. SLAs of 100% are unrealistic
         | for either stores or customers. In this case the average SLA
         | due to shrink is about 99% across retail sectors (1.38% shrink
         | is the average, 1% the median) [0]. That includes a lot of
         | intentional theft which dwarfs accidental over- and under-
         | payment.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.bluecart.com/blog/inventory-shrinkage
        
         | dncornholio wrote:
         | You did not steal, they charged you not enough. Big difference.
         | 
         | Stealing / shoplifting means you had intention.
        
           | mrweasel wrote:
           | A Danish supermarket chain got all pissy about how you where
           | stealing from them and you'd get reported to the police if
           | you kept the money when their staff gave you the wrong
           | change. It last until customers pointed out that their
           | recipts where wrong in something like 80 - 90% of the time,
           | in the stores favor and they'd now start filling police
           | reports rather than just asking the staff to correct the
           | error.
        
           | umvi wrote:
           | It was self checkout and OP selected the wrong SKU at
           | checkout.
           | 
           | The stealing part didn't happen until later when OP realized
           | his mistake and intentionally chose never to correct it
        
             | gffrd wrote:
             | Is it assisting a crime if a checker improperly scans an
             | item to the benefit of a shopper without realizing it ...
             | then realizes it later and does nothing about it?
             | 
             | Should they be punished?
        
               | dncornholio wrote:
               | Not punished but they should be hold accountable to
               | return it or pay the money if returning is impossible.
               | 
               | We've had a few cases where people got 2 items instead of
               | 1 delivered. They did not had the right to keep the item,
               | but they did not get punishment other then returning or
               | paying back.
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | Nope, the responsibility is on both parties (Home Depot and
             | the purchaser) to avoid mistakes like that, because we're
             | all human and we all make mistakes.
             | 
             | Home Depot is partially at fault for a checkout interface
             | that allows the error to be made in the first place.
             | 
             | OP no more "stole" later on than the store "allowed him to
             | take it". It's a gray area where neither party has
             | preponderant fault.
             | 
             | It's going to cost the consumer time/money/effort to return
             | the item, just like it would cost Home Depot
             | time/money/effort to build systems that would avoid more of
             | the mistakes in the first place.
             | 
             | In other words, the consumer has no more obligation to
             | return the item than Home Depot does to prevent the
             | mistakes in the first place. And in the long run it tends
             | to even out -- for every free item you accidentally get
             | from Home Depot that wasn't worth returning, there's
             | probably another item you bought that failed to function as
             | advertised that also wasn't worth returning.
        
         | drunner wrote:
         | Reminds me of buying beets at the grocery store that were $.99
         | "each", but were conveniently bundled in a group of 3.
         | 
         | I got home and was thinking "that was a lot of beets for $.99."
         | but I still have no idea if I did the self checkout right or
         | wrong when I entered "1" as the quantity.
        
           | dharmab wrote:
           | My dad ate lots of guava fruit in his childhood in his native
           | country. He buys a few whenever the local grocers have them
           | in stock. About half the time, the cashier keys them in as
           | limes (about 1/3rd the price) and he doesn't realize until
           | he's home and reads the receipt.
        
             | nkozyra wrote:
             | I can't imagine confusing them with limes given their size.
             | I had a guava tree for a while and it's ... hard to eat
             | that much guava.
        
               | mucholove wrote:
               | There are several varieties of guava. The really good
               | ones are small and lime sized and the really bad ones are
               | bigger and crap.
               | 
               | Really good ones have nice, soft red flesh and don't have
               | seeds that will break a tooth.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | I think there may be a labelling law that covers that. I
           | believe that they label on any package has to be an accurate
           | reflection of the package's price. Things like meat that are
           | prepackaged but sold by weight have to be individually
           | labelled/priced on the shelf. Each jurisdiction will have its
           | own rules but they all came from a time in the 1950s when
           | evil supermarkets were attempting to hide higher prices on
           | groceries knowing that few people would check their receipts
           | against the shelf prices.
           | 
           | https://www.nist.gov/system/files/documents/2017/04/28/US-
           | Pr...
           | 
           | Arizona:
           | 
           | F. Except as otherwise provided in this chapter or by rules
           | adopted pursuant to this chapter, any package kept for the
           | purpose of sale or offered or exposed for _sale shall bear on
           | the outside of the package a definite, plain and conspicuous
           | declaration of: 4. The price_ , except as provided in
           | subsections K and L.
           | 
           | DC:
           | 
           | (6) DISPLAY AND ADVERTISING OF CONSUMER COMMODITY UNIT
           | PRICES.--A seller shall conspicuously and _clearly display
           | the price per package or unit_ and the unit price in close
           | proximity to the display of the commodity
        
           | 1-6 wrote:
           | I had a similar experience. I had to ask the self-checkout
           | store clerk whether each banana was $0.25 or if it was all
           | the bananas. They told me it was $0.25 per banana.
        
             | rubicon33 wrote:
             | Oh, wow.
             | 
             | I've remarked to my wife how if I ever go crazy, can't hold
             | down a job, and live in the streets that I would sustain
             | myself with bananas because you can buy a whole bundle of
             | them for pennies.
             | 
             | Woops...
        
           | kbenson wrote:
           | That's the trade off of self checkout scales that try to
           | match what you're buying compared to those that don't seem to
           | care at all. At some stores, it's overly sensitive, and you
           | constantly need attention to get past the system thinking
           | you're trying to steal, and even adding a paper bag is enough
           | to cause problems. At other it doesn't seem like it cares at
           | all, and two items can be on at the same time without it
           | noticing. Maybe they track it all and just review cameras
           | later?
           | 
           | Produce charged by the item is probably hard to account for,
           | but three times the normal weight seems like something that
           | might be safe to trigger on.
        
             | t0mas88 wrote:
             | I really really hate the weighing self-checkout things that
             | are so prevalent in the UK (and I guess US?). They require
             | a special artform of weighing the things just right,
             | putting it one by one in the right basket etc, which is
             | slower than going through a normal check-out.
             | 
             | In contrast one of the bigger chains in The Netherlands has
             | a self-checkout system where you get a small hand scanner
             | to put in a holder on your cart, it doesn't make you weigh
             | anything, just show it the barcode before dropping things
             | in your cart (or easier: put your bag in the cart, put
             | everything straight in the bag). At the exit, drop the
             | scanner thing in a charger, hold your phone in front of the
             | checkout screen, Apple pay, done, straight to the car with
             | your stuff already in your bag.
             | 
             | Their UX guys understand how to optimize. The original
             | version made you press a few buttons to select things like
             | "card payment" (still takes only 30 seconds vs the Tesco
             | several minutes of weighing things), a few years ago they
             | made it default to card payment, so you don't have to press
             | any buttons if you use Apple pay or similar.
             | 
             | I guess only Amazon has an even better thing with their
             | "walk straight our" shop. But it has the same optimization
             | idea: Make it as easy as possible for your customers to buy
             | things.
        
               | kbenson wrote:
               | Yeah, around here Target seems to be easiest. They don't
               | care if you use the scale at all. You can just scan and
               | put into a bag someone with you is holding, or whatever,
               | it never needs to touch the scale. Each self-checkout
               | does have a little security screen above it through
               | that's about 4"x6" that shows you and says you're being
               | recorded, so my guess is that it along with the fact most
               | people are paying with credit makes purposeful fraud
               | fairly low, or at least low enough to be worth while.
        
           | billytetrud wrote:
           | If their labeling is confusing or misleading, that's their
           | fault.
        
             | ncr100 wrote:
             | Yup!
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28038481
        
         | boatsie wrote:
         | The annoying thing is that the store again has all the power
         | here. If you get overcharged for something that was supposed to
         | be on sale, scans as the wrong item, or the price label is
         | different than the scan, it is on YOU to notice, then wait in
         | line in person to explain the problem and get it corrected.
         | 
         | There is no penalty for the store and you don't get any
         | additional compensation, so most people will say, "I guess it's
         | just $2 so it's not worth fixing." But suppose this happens to
         | thousands of people. The company always wins.
        
           | gkoberger wrote:
           | "The company always wins."
           | 
           | You're replying to a story where the company lost.
           | 
           | There's a ton of consumer protection laws. I agree companies
           | might have the upper hand, but I think consumers have a lot
           | of recourse here in the US. There's tons of laws, the ability
           | to do chargebacks, etc.
        
             | akersten wrote:
             | > You're replying to a story where the company lost.
             | 
             | When people say "The house always wins" re: casinos, we
             | don't take the rare slots payout as evidence that the
             | outcomes are not, in fact, stacked against the little guy.
        
               | plorkyeran wrote:
               | What makes being overcharged due to errors more common
               | than being undercharged? If anything I would expect it to
               | be the other way around as it is easier to accidentally
               | fail to scan an item than to accidentally double-scan an
               | item, and personally I'm much more likely to double-check
               | everything when the total comes out surprisingly high
               | than when it comes out surprisingly low.
        
               | bluefirebrand wrote:
               | > What makes being overcharged due to errors more common
               | than being undercharged?
               | 
               | Design? The people making these systems are doing so at
               | the behest of customers who would find overcharging much
               | more acceptable than undercharging.
        
         | coding123 wrote:
         | For me it wasn't dark and stormy, it was hot and smoky...
         | 
         | I discovered my three "No Trespassing" signs were not on the
         | receipt. It is funny that my anti-crime sign ended up being a
         | crime. I spend so damn much money with them though, recently
         | purchased wood chipper, gas powered post driver and tons of
         | other little things. Probably spent a good $2000 in the past 4
         | months, so I don't feel guilty.
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | Your ideas of morality are interesting for want of a better
           | word.
        
             | cryvate1284 wrote:
             | Is he wrong though? If you went to a shop and spent $2,000
             | but forgot to pay for 3 items (say worth $5) by accident, I
             | do not think the shop manager should be upset, or that you
             | should feel bad about it? If it was a smaller/non-chain
             | store, it would probably be free! If anything, the main
             | annoyance is probably their stock numbers being out of
             | date.
             | 
             | Making mistakes is human, and I do not think they should
             | feel bad for what they have done (and for not correcting
             | it), and this is coming from someone who cannot steal the
             | bags that now cost 20 pence at Tesco and even went to buy
             | imaginary food at Waitrose after I forgot to pay another
             | time...
        
               | coding123 wrote:
               | Just to clarify, yes the 3 signs probably total $6. Would
               | I feel guilty if they didn't charge me for a $300 tool?
               | Absolutely not, because I would have gone back in and
               | told them about it.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | No, he isn't wrong, I just had not thought of it in that
               | way. If you spend a fortune in a store then that creates
               | a bit more leeway for accidents whereas when you walk
               | into a store with the single purpose of relieving them of
               | their wares then that gives a completely different vibe.
               | Intent is what matters and I had not come to this
               | conclusion.
               | 
               | I'm always going out of my way to keep things fair and
               | can be quite rigid about this, never even realized there
               | are shades of gray there.
        
               | soneil wrote:
               | The fun parts of 'shades of gray' is this can actually
               | lead to increased sales down the line, if you end up with
               | that quiet nagging "I owe them for .." in the back of
               | your head. Almost like goodwill that the store did
               | nothing to intentionally earn.
               | 
               | Innocent mistakes are incredibly curious beasts.
        
             | coding123 wrote:
             | Thanks for the personal insult.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Insult?
        
               | coding123 wrote:
               | Morality "is interesting for lack of a better word"
               | USUALLY means a negative thing - and you meant it
               | specifically about "my ideas of morality" as a whole - so
               | yes that is an insult. I didn't get "your morality is
               | awesome I wish I was like that" from your statement so I
               | do apologize if I reached and I am wrong about what you
               | meant.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | No, I just think it is interesting, and I don't have a
               | better term for it. For me - right up until reading your
               | comment - such a thing was black-and-white, and I see
               | that there is some wiggle room there based on the rest of
               | the relationship, so thank you for that. I do believe
               | that if you were caught in a situation like that on the
               | way to the door from the register that it might cause a
               | lot of trouble though, which in turn might end up with
               | you stopping to visit that particular store.
               | 
               | I've seen enough of this in a local supermarket (Albert
               | Heijn, a large chain in NL), which has switched to self
               | checkout + random checks on a lot of checkout lanes.
               | 
               | Older people that are more or less forced to use the self
               | checkout because there are now too few cashiers end up
               | making mistakes and are then treated like shoplifters if
               | they end up with a random check. Quite frustrating.
        
               | coding123 wrote:
               | Thanks and I do apologize for the assumption earlier.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | i wouldn't qualify that as stealing since it was an innocent
         | (although beneficial) mistake
         | 
         | had you plan to confuse the manager to let him ask you to type
         | stuff then it would be different
         | 
         | I had a similar issue one day, while showing some prices to my
         | mother I had to take one box of something out of the shelf.
         | After criticizing the absurd premium of that mall, we walked
         | out. 100m outside the store I notice I still had that box under
         | my arm.. somehow there was no anti-stealing widget and I simply
         | walked out with it unknowingly. It was one petty CDROM label
         | sticker press from the early 2000s, $20 top .. mother and I
         | decided not to go through the hurdle of negotiating good faith
         | return with the security guy. (the irony is that 3 years prior
         | I did steal, out of a joke-then-dare moment with a buddy, stuff
         | and got caught; so when I realized I did "steal" again .. I
         | became livid and started to look at my mother mortified saying
         | I swear I swear I didn't while she looked at me dumbfounded not
         | understand what the hell I was talking about)
        
         | ssully wrote:
         | Went to Trader Joe's last year and "treated" myself to a fancy
         | jar of honey. I usually buy the cheap stuff, but this was like
         | a $10 jar of New Zealand honey. I probably spent 3 minutes in
         | front of the display deciding if I should buy it or my usual
         | stuff.
         | 
         | I got in line, grocer bagged (I usually help, but they did all
         | the bagging last year), paid and left. When I got to my car I
         | saw the jar of honey in the corner of the car outside of the
         | bags; they never scanned it. Instead of going back in and
         | paying for it, I just left. Still feel kind of bad for it.
        
         | azinman2 wrote:
         | Bank error (to use monopoly terminology) isn't the same as bank
         | robbery. This is irrevant to what they're trying to prevent.
        
         | frozenport wrote:
         | well written but irrelevant to the article's described effort
         | to protect high-end equipment against organized criminals
        
         | umvi wrote:
         | Well, you can still go back and buy 2 two packs at four pack
         | prices and then you wouldn't be a shop lifter anymore.
         | 
         | This post almost reads like "well home depot's UX wasn't very
         | good one day and I was in a hurry so that entitled me to steal
         | guilt free"
        
           | lostcolony wrote:
           | Would you consider it not stealing if it had been the cashier
           | who rang him up?
           | 
           | What if he didn't notice it at all? Is he still "guilty" for
           | the theft, such that it would be fair for police to show up
           | at his doorstep and arrest him if the store detected it and
           | correlated it to this credit card? Is it fair for him to be
           | put in county jail for six months, which is a possible
           | consequence for petty theft?
        
             | umvi wrote:
             | The stealing part (or rather "dishonesty part") happens
             | when you realize a mistake has been made and intentionally
             | choose not to correct it. If a cashier gives me a $10 bill
             | for change instead of a $1 and I realize the mistake out in
             | the parking lot and choose not to correct it, yes, I am
             | guilty of being dishonest and yes, I am stealing from home
             | depot even though it was 100% the cashier's fault.
             | 
             | I don't see why this is a moral dilemma. If the opposite
             | happened and you got short changed and home depot refused
             | to correct it wouldn't you think home depot stole from you?
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | _> If the opposite happened and you got short changed and
               | home depot refused to correct it wouldn 't you think home
               | depot stole from you?_
               | 
               | If I got short changed at Home Depot, noticed it after
               | I'd left the store, then returned and asked them to swap
               | $1 for $10 I'd expect to be laughed out of the store.
        
               | umvi wrote:
               | Why? I would expect them to count the money in the
               | register, find it is off by $9 compared to what their
               | computer says should be in the register, and then believe
               | your story.
               | 
               | This is a contrived example though. Say you buy something
               | on homedepot.com and they never ship it to you and keep
               | your money? Would you still expect to be laughed at if
               | you call up their customer service and explain?
        
               | argomo wrote:
               | During the transaction, yes... it is morally incumbent on
               | both parties to ensure they aren't cheating the other.
               | After the transaction though, the moral calculus shifts,
               | and I'm going to take into account the time/convenience
               | cost to myself (among other factors) when I decide
               | whether or not to rectify it. (I've found out the hard
               | way that companies can make this surprisingly difficult
               | or time-consuming.)
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Exactly. It does get you funny looks though, when you go
               | back into the store to try to correct an error like that.
               | I've even had employees tell me to get lost because it is
               | too much trouble to fix the error.
        
               | lostcolony wrote:
               | What about back at home? Are you morally incumbent to
               | drive back to resolve it? There was no intention for
               | dishonesty on your part; the expectation of you to
               | inconvenience yourself for something you did not intend,
               | for such a small imbalance, strikes me as an unreasonable
               | one. If you noticed it there in the store that they gave
               | you incorrect change and said nothing, yes, I'd agree it
               | was dishonest to say nothing. But when you notice after
               | the fact, the decision to do nothing says more about the
               | level of effort involved rather than morality.
               | 
               | It's also why I don't expect Home Depot to find and pay
               | me should they shortchange me; the level of effort is too
               | large. Is Home Depot morally guilty of theft because the
               | clerk shortchanged me? How would that even work, that the
               | -company- is morally guilty?
        
               | umvi wrote:
               | > What about back at home? Are you morally incumbent to
               | drive back to resolve it?
               | 
               | I mean... Abraham "Honest Abe" Lincoln ostensibly did
               | just that, so I guess it just depends on the value you
               | place on your own integrity.
               | 
               | As for me... if I discovered they had given me a few
               | extra cents in change I probably wouldn't drive back (I
               | probably wouldn't even discover it because I hardly ever
               | count change). But if I realized I hadn't paid for
               | something or that I got more than I paid for (i.e. bought
               | a can of spray paint online and they shipped me 3) I
               | probably would at least contact their customer service
               | and ask if they wanted me to send the two additional cans
               | back.
               | 
               | > It's also why I don't expect Home Depot to find and pay
               | me should they shortchange me; the level of effort is too
               | large.
               | 
               | Ok, what if it happened not because of a negligent clerk
               | but a negligent programmer? You buy a non-existant
               | product on homedepot.com that was there because of a bug
               | and your money just goes into a home depot's pocket and
               | the product is never shipped to you (because it doesn't
               | exist). If home depot discovers this you would expect
               | them to track down and refund anyone who bought the non-
               | existent product, am I wrong? And if they discover the
               | bug and decide to do nothing (because it's too much
               | effort to refund everyone) and just keep the money,
               | wouldn't that be stealing?
        
               | fuzxi wrote:
               | $9 means exponentially more to me than it does to a
               | national chain.
        
         | moftz wrote:
         | I accidentally scanned a flank steak as a can of beans since I
         | was holding the can and flank at the same time. The bagging
         | station must have had the weight sensor turned off since I
         | didn't notice the mistake until looking at my receipt at home.
        
         | harrisonjackson wrote:
         | I had a similar self-checkout error at a home depot. I can't
         | remember what the exact item was but I was buying it in bulk so
         | probably some sort of fastener or screw.
         | 
         | The packaging was clear and the scanner must have gotten the
         | barcode off one of the single items rather than outer bundled
         | item barcode. The cart price was high enough I didn't notice
         | the price difference on one item.
         | 
         | I called and they said not to worry about it -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
         | tantalor wrote:
         | No, theft requires intent.
         | 
         | You can go back later and settle up if you make a mistake. If
         | you don't... well now it is theft.
        
           | canadianfella wrote:
           | He didn't
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | Been many years now. SOL lapsed long ago. I'm free and clear.
        
         | balls187 wrote:
         | > I paid for two 2-packs of rat traps when in fact I had taken
         | two 4-packs. Do I go back and correct this crime?
         | 
         | I'm curious what you believe the crime was? It's possible the
         | item rang up wrong and you inputted the correct numbers.
         | 
         | And whether you should have gone back--what would you have done
         | if you relised you made the opposite mistake--you paid for two
         | 4-packs, but only taken two 2-packs?
        
       | toss1 wrote:
       | >>...the company's fight against organized retail crime. He made
       | a point to distinguish between "professional shoplifters" and
       | disorganized solo thieves. The pros, he said, frequently are
       | connected to a larger network that can, in some cases, function
       | as a sophisticated "shadow business."
       | 
       | OK, so they're fighting pros with bluetooth-enabling the tools at
       | checkout. What could go wrong?
       | 
       | The amateurs will certainly be foiled, while the pros will pay
       | crackers to build a work-around.
       | 
       | Meanwhile, the enabling device will become another point of
       | failure in the product and will cause more warranty claims and
       | dissatisfaction - and there's nothing quite as annoying as being
       | in the middle of a job and having a tool breakdown, especially a
       | newer one that is expected to work for years.
       | 
       | Would also be likely that they'll have miscellaneous connection
       | failures while trying to enable the tool at checkout, e.g., just
       | from EM interference in random locations; that'll make for happy
       | customers...
       | 
       | Sure, it is a serious problem, but I'm not sure this is a good
       | solution.
        
       | GeorgeTirebiter wrote:
       | This is the same Home Depot that had its PoS terminals
       | compromised ? https://www.sans.org/white-papers/36367/ These
       | people? https://threatpost.com/home-depot-data-breach-order-
       | confirma... OK. Maybe trying something to reduce shrinkage is
       | good -- AFTER hardening the back end.
        
       | ttul wrote:
       | The organized crime groups could not make it happen at scale
       | without a few dirty managers. Don't let Home Depot fool you here:
       | most of their shrinkage is from the inside.
        
       | wirthjason wrote:
       | > "We certainly don't want to affect the 99.5% of our customers
       | who are just there to pick up their hammers and nails," Glenn
       | said. "We don't want to look like an armed encampment."
       | 
       | This is the best quote from the article. It feels so sensible and
       | opposite to how many media companies treat their customers.
       | People have to jump through so many hoops and hassle to avoid DRM
       | that's it's easier to just get a rip without all the rights
       | garbage.
        
         | Tempest1981 wrote:
         | Although you still need to track down an employee to buy
         | something (who moves it to a different locked area at
         | checkout). And then wait again at checkout to have a 2nd
         | employee go fetch it.
         | 
         | Similarly, at Walmart, even the $15 hair dryers are locked in
         | glass cases, which the warden must unlock with a large ring of
         | keys.
        
       | flerchin wrote:
       | Any technical details on this? It better be like a dye-pak on a
       | shirt I'm buying, and not like a John Deere tractor.
        
       | Workaccount2 wrote:
       | I imagine in the near future some security company leveraging
       | amazon's "No checkout" grocery store AI camera system to watch
       | for theft.
       | 
       | You won't be arrested but you'll get blacklisted on a shared
       | database across dozens of retailers.
       | 
       | The future is going to be weird.
        
       | kileywm wrote:
       | Some stores, like Costco, have an interesting, alternative
       | approach. Many items in their electronics department are prepay.
       | You can try out the floor model (tethered to the display
       | platform), and if you wish to purchase it you pull a cardboard
       | item card. That card is scanned during the checkout process, and
       | once payment is received, the staff bring the physical item from
       | secure storage to the post-paid customer.
       | 
       | With the item card approach, you never have the product in your
       | hands until it has been paid for. Between that practice and their
       | receipt checking at the exit, I do wonder what their theft
       | numbers look like.
        
         | letitbeirie wrote:
         | > I do wonder what their theft numbers look like.
         | 
         | Toys'R'Us would know - they were doing that with Nintendo games
         | all the way back in the 80s.
        
           | jjulius wrote:
           | Toys'R'Us also did that with their larger-ticket items, such
           | as bicycles.
        
         | SamuelAdams wrote:
         | Had the same experience buying a CPU from Microcenter. You told
         | a store associate what processor you wanted, he wrote it on a
         | cardboard slip, then you get the product after checkout is paid
         | for. Overall I was pretty happy with the process. Hardest part
         | was hunting down a sales associate.
        
           | gre wrote:
           | Fry's had a cage behind the registers with all their small
           | expensive parts like CPUs and RAM.
        
           | benglish11 wrote:
           | At Costco you don't even have to tell a store associate. They
           | have a stack of cardboard posters with the item on it and you
           | take that to the register
        
         | hatware wrote:
         | It's such a simple, smart policy and it doesn't frustrate
         | honest customers.
        
         | dec0dedab0de wrote:
         | I've never been to Costco, but Toys R Us used to have their
         | video games like that in the 80s. We also had a chain of stores
         | around here called Best, that I seem to recall having a
         | conveyor belt of whatever you bought, and you would stand there
         | with your receipt waiting for it to come out. I may have
         | imagined that though. Either way, it would be much more
         | effective at stopping theft.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | As we transition to more pickup/delivery-type retail that will
         | happen more and more. Expect to see the "counter" move forward
         | toward the front of the store as grocery and retail return to
         | the "general store" type aesthetic, where most of the stock is
         | behind the counter instead of in front of it.
         | 
         | Will also eventually save on packaging too, as it won't have to
         | be flashy.
        
         | kergonath wrote:
         | Around here in <some European country>, they do this quite
         | often with stuff that tends to get stolen (video games and
         | such) and stuff that they must not sell to children (like razor
         | blades).
         | 
         | You just get a bit of cardboard from the aisle, and either the
         | cashier gives you the item when you pay, or you retrieve it
         | from a counter, showing the receipt.
         | 
         | It's actually quite mind-boggling that their conclusion from
         | their risk analysis is to get this high-tech solution with
         | potentially much worse user experience, than the foolproof low-
         | tech one that just involves them paying one more bloke.
        
           | toast0 wrote:
           | It's not just paying the person to get your product after you
           | pay for it; they also need to rearrange their space to store
           | those things (many which are bulky) towards the front of the
           | store. Locked cases are an in between step, need a person to
           | help, but don't need a dedicated space at the front.
        
             | kergonath wrote:
             | Fair enough, this needs to be taken into account in the
             | stock management.
             | 
             | That said, for bulky items there is either someone bringing
             | them over, or a counter closer to where the stuff is stored
             | (often in another building). They don't keep stuff like
             | piles of large TVs at the front of the store.
        
       | poulsbohemian wrote:
       | I've got two complaints here as a legitimate and frequent
       | consumer:
       | 
       | 1) They already chain down all the tools and/or keep them boxed
       | without store displays such that it is very difficult to evaluate
       | tools you might wish to purchase. You can't even pick them up to
       | get a feeling for the weight. Many of the more robust tools
       | (table saws, drill presses, etc) they don't keep in stock either.
       | 
       | 2) So many of the accidental thefts in the comments are due to
       | self-scanning. Well - why were consumers forced to self-checkout
       | in the first place? Because HD never has enough checkers, their
       | checkout areas are poorly designed for the kinds of bulk items
       | being purchased, and basically HD is being cheap and wants to
       | lower their costs by putting the burden back on the consumer.
       | Sure, I do my best to scan accurately and ethically, but I can
       | completely see how this happens and it is difficult to blame the
       | consumer when HD has deliberately funnel you into self-checkout.
        
         | crummybowley wrote:
         | I read your comment without reading the article, then I read
         | the article. I am sad :/
         | 
         | While it would make sense for loss prevention at the store, it
         | would make more sense if this feature was extended to the end
         | user.
        
       | spike021 wrote:
       | Reminds me of video games/movies where guns/other weapons only
       | work for the enemies or whatever because they have an NFC or
       | something that validates them as being allowed to fire the
       | weapon.
        
       | oauea wrote:
       | Sounds like they're creating a lot of waste.
        
       | javman wrote:
       | I started shopping pretty regularly at Home Depot after buying a
       | house about eight years ago. I used to be surprised after paying
       | when the alarm sounded as I walked out the door. I would stop and
       | turn around, and usually a cashier would wave and say "you're
       | okay!"... or just wave impatiently... or there would be no
       | cashiers. It got to the point where I had a little bit of dread
       | every time I walked out the door ("Is it going to go off this
       | time?")... It is somewhat embarrassing to have other customers
       | look at you like you must've just stolen something.
       | 
       | After a few years of this, I noticed the cashiers don't even look
       | at the door anymore when the alarm goes off. I've never seen a
       | security person at Home Depot.
       | 
       | I'm more likely to buy tools and parts online now. Home Depot has
       | become the last resort unless I need something immediately, or
       | need raw building supplies. Because I don't want to feel like a
       | criminal moments after paying for what I'm carrying.
        
       | thesuperbigfrog wrote:
       | It sounds like the beginning of "power tools as a service" which
       | would be terrible.
       | 
       | However, I could see a "power tools subscription model" as an
       | interesting idea for contractors and other serious power tool
       | users: A contractor pays a monthly fee and gets a steady supply
       | of drill bits and replacement power tools.
        
         | adolph wrote:
         | I think I would like this service. I already use tool rental at
         | HD for stuff I don't want to own.
        
           | Tempest1981 wrote:
           | Would be great to have a neighborhood "lending library" for
           | tools.
        
         | throwawaygh wrote:
         | You can definitely rent tools, including from HD, but it's much
         | more common for pros to use financing from the manufacturer.
        
         | andylynch wrote:
         | Sounds like the local hire shops?
        
         | ZeroGravitas wrote:
         | For non professionals you sometimes get community tool
         | libraries.
        
       | bartread wrote:
       | Riiiiiiiiiight.
       | 
       | So, we're talking about organised criminals here? Primarily,
       | anyway?
       | 
       | They steal power tools because they figure they can make a lot of
       | money out of them, and there's clearly a substantial market for
       | stolen power tools if that's the case. It matters not one whit if
       | the goofballs who steal the tools on their behalf are able to
       | make them work or not.
       | 
       | Do you honestly think they're not going to be able to figure this
       | stuff out and easily inactivate the Bluetooth lockout?
       | 
       | All you're going to end up doing is passing the cost of this
       | theatre on to legitimate consumers which, perversely, will
       | increase the appeal of buying stolen tools at a discount. Bravo.
       | 
       | Why not use the tagging mechanism you probably already have for
       | high value items and which won't require any additional costs/new
       | technology?
       | 
       | This has nothing to do with customer experience, or even with
       | reducing revenue lost to shoplifting, and everything to do with
       | some tech/IT guy's wet dream about control and power.
       | 
       | (Cynically, I wonder if this also provides a route to killing the
       | secondary market for power tools, forcing people to buy new. It's
       | a long play but it's exactly the kind of thing I can imagine them
       | doing, especially with people like Sonos having tried to brick
       | speakers to prevent them being resold.)
        
       | throwawaygh wrote:
       | I'm skeptical of the effectiveness.
       | 
       | The article states that the reason for this intervention is a set
       | of organized shoplifting rings that operate as shadow businesses.
       | 
       | I have a hard time believing that an organized operation won't
       | eventually figure out how to enable stolen gear. Maybe via
       | technological means by figuring out how the bluetooth "enable"
       | protocol works or waiting for a vuln in the tool's bt stack, but
       | much more likely by just bribing a cashier or manager.
       | 
       | Keeping valuable merchandise behind lock and key -- or behind the
       | counter -- seems like a more effective solution.
        
         | Workaccount2 wrote:
         | Honestly if they do enough volume to spin custom silicon, which
         | gets cheaper and more accessible every year, it would become
         | impractical to bypass the security. You essentially would get
         | an electric motor and would need to rig up your own controller.
         | And likely also figure out how to get the DRM battery to work
         | with it.
        
           | shawnz wrote:
           | It's a power tool, why does it need any silicon at all?
           | 
           | Obviously the primary current path of battery -> trigger ->
           | motor isn't going to be able to be routed through any
           | integrated circuits. So I have a hard time imagining that
           | this won't be trivially bypassable.
        
             | Workaccount2 wrote:
             | The motor is driven by a controller which modulates
             | external switching transistors as a function of trigger
             | percentage and the direction switch.
             | 
             | It likely also does stuff like battery monitoring and
             | thermal foldback.
        
             | lamontcg wrote:
             | They can always steal the equipment that unlocks it all.
             | There have to be thousands of those pieces of equipment at
             | every Home Depot out there. One of them disappears but
             | isn't reported as stolen and now you've got your master key
             | to unlock anything you want.
        
             | jakemauer wrote:
             | Brushless tools, which are increasingly common, absolutely
             | require silicon to manage the pulses of electricity to the
             | winding groups.
        
             | bradstewart wrote:
             | Pretty much all motor controllers these days are silicon
             | based.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | driverdan wrote:
       | As a consumer I have no interest in a power tool with BT
       | (de)activation built in. I will not buy from them.
        
         | sircastor wrote:
         | Me neither, but what do you do if the all the quality brands
         | don't offer anything else? Do you prefer the poorly performing
         | drill, or the one that works really well and has this thing you
         | never use?
         | 
         | I've bought enough tools from harbor freight to be struggling
         | with the question.
        
         | lucb1e wrote:
         | The question is whether they tell you. It might be like this
         | internet-lite (where you share a NAT connection with a dozen
         | other customers) that is never mentioned by the ISP, before or
         | after purchase, until you notice you can't host games,
         | nextcloud, or anything else.
        
           | totony wrote:
           | You can just test if it works when picking it up
        
             | lucb1e wrote:
             | Sure, and then you drill stuff for a year, something
             | rattles loose, and then the device bricks because of the
             | DRM which is designed to be hard to bypass (i.e. nigh-
             | impossible to repair by yourself).
             | 
             | At least that's what I think their point was and I can see
             | the reasoning.
        
       | paulpauper wrote:
       | This is the worst way to make money. Yeah, I'll risk many years
       | in jail to steal $500 of crap that I can only pawn off for $100.
        
       | major505 wrote:
       | fuck that. Then you try to sell it and the godman thing stop stop
       | working. I don't want DRM in my power drill.
        
         | est31 wrote:
         | Or lose access to it because google canceled your account for
         | some reason.
        
         | rs999gti wrote:
         | You have remote kill and upgrade in your mobile phone, did you
         | get rid of your phone?
        
           | api wrote:
           | You can disable it, and anyway a phone is a different sort of
           | product. It's a computer product with a local interface
           | (making this stuff easy to administrate) and is usually a lot
           | more costly.
           | 
           | I think what the parent is expressing is that they don't want
           | this kind of functionality in everything, requiring constant
           | management of all the DRM in all kinds of everyday items. Too
           | much of a hassle for little benefit.
        
         | andylynch wrote:
         | My plumber would love this stuff. He's always complaining about
         | tools going walking and anything that helps stop that is a win.
        
           | major505 wrote:
           | Better way to keep tools for a long time is not to borrow
           | your tools.
        
       | dukecitypal wrote:
       | Next natural step would be to sell the tools for a lower cost
       | than the competitor and start charging for hours of use.
        
       | devwastaken wrote:
       | If this is organized as they say, it'll be broken in a week.
       | Change the checkout process. Customers can bring a little box
       | under the display, and a tool cashier brings out the actual tool.
       | Or, when purchased at the front you get an electronic ID for each
       | tool you then go back and redeem with an employee at the tool
       | isle.
        
       | fmajid wrote:
       | And there I thought it was Home Depot selling tools that are
       | protected from being stolen at the worksite, a much bigger
       | problem that theft from stores themselves.
        
       | jbluepolarbear wrote:
       | How is this gonna stop theft? I have a lot of power tools from
       | Home Depot (ryobi) and I take them apart all the time to fix
       | them. Power tools are relatively simple in design. A Bluetooth
       | anti theft system last as long as it takes to open the tools and
       | remove the anti theft and re-solder the parts back.
       | 
       | My dad was a long time construction worker and there've been many
       | anti theft devices in power tool. None of them work and are
       | circumvented in minutes if you know why you're doing.
       | 
       | This is the dumbest stunt I've seen a company take; this isn't
       | anti theft, it's anti consumer.
        
         | paulpauper wrote:
         | How is it anti-consumer? If you paid for the tool and it works,
         | what difference does it make? It won't stop all theft but is
         | just an extra deterrent that does not involve having to lockup
         | the tool.s
        
           | starky wrote:
           | If the lock is effective, then you are definitely going to
           | have cases where a paying customer receives a tool that is
           | locked or re-locked itself.
           | 
           | The organized groups on the other hand now just have a slight
           | inconvenience (at worst, until they reverse engineer the
           | electronic locking) where they have to open and bypass the
           | lock before they re-sell the tool. Power tools aren't complex
           | enough to be able to make them impossible to bypass without
           | the theft still being profitable.
        
           | jbluepolarbear wrote:
           | Have you used a lot of power tools? Because power tools get
           | beat up and every anti theft mechanism I've experienced
           | becomes the weak point of tools. Back in the late 90s
           | Milwaukee started putting key locks in the saws. My dad
           | constantly have his saws "repaired" cause the lock would
           | slide closed and be unable to function, he started taking
           | them apart and removing the mechanism. That's anti consumer.
           | If it will be the reason your tool stops working, it's anti
           | consumer. If the lock ever turns on when you don't want it
           | to, it's anti consumer.
           | 
           | Also, Home Depot calls out on their repair site that they do
           | not repair Bluetooth enabled devices, that's anti consumer.
        
         | avhon1 wrote:
         | If the anti-theft device is integrated into the brushless motor
         | controller, it could require some serious reverse-engineering
         | skills to bypass.
        
           | jbluepolarbear wrote:
           | That is going to be the single biggest point of failure. This
           | is going to sky rocket tool costs and require specialized
           | equipment to diagnose and repair. They're are not integrating
           | it in the motor. They will get sued big time for faulty motor
           | failures.
        
       | throwaway9870 wrote:
       | Home Depot near me has all Milwaukee M12 and M18 tools locked up.
       | When the Milwaukee rep was getting something out of the case for
       | me, I mentioned how unfortunate it is that they have to do this.
       | He said they lost over $700k in Milwaukee tools alone in that
       | store last year. Quite amazing and almost hard to believe. I feel
       | sorry for these stores trying to walk the line between respecting
       | your customers and not being robbed blind.
        
         | TheHypnotist wrote:
         | It's a MAJOR issue. Most hardware stores now lock them, have
         | cameras, and every time you walk by it makes some obnoxious
         | noise.
        
           | spiderice wrote:
           | I hate that noise. Especially since they place them on aisles
           | with expensive items, which are the same aisles I end up
           | spending the most time comparing the different tools. Make me
           | feel like I can't move for fear of being beeped at.
           | 
           | Makes sense that they do it if shop lifting is as big of a
           | problem as this article suggests.
        
             | mindslight wrote:
             | I usually flip off those beeping cameras. The store has
             | created an aggressive environment and I'd rather actively
             | recognize that, instead of than trying to pretend
             | otherwise. I understand that theft is a problem, but they
             | shouldn't be taking it out on honest customers.
             | 
             | I bet I'm being downvoted by the kind of people who wait in
             | line to exit a store.
        
         | munificent wrote:
         | I look at this as yet another consequence of increasing
         | economic inequality.
         | 
         | When you have more and more people keenly aware of the unfair
         | distance between their economic station and that of others,
         | they're going to realize the system isn't working. And once
         | that realization kicks in, there is little moral incentive to
         | follow the rules. If you can get away with stealing from a
         | giant corporation, why not? They are arguably stealing even
         | more from you in terms of manipulating the larger economic
         | systems of the country.
        
           | cafard wrote:
           | You never knew any middle class or upper middle class kids
           | who shoplifted?
        
             | munificent wrote:
             | I definitely did, but I'm fairly certain that is not
             | driving large-scale theft of tools from Home Depot.
        
         | somenewaccount1 wrote:
         | Assuming an average price of $330, that would be 2000 devices.
         | Or ~6 items a day, every single day of the year. that's not
         | from shop lifters, that's from the employees out the back door.
        
         | nyjah wrote:
         | At the home depot near me if you move the set of sockets an
         | alarm will start beeping.
         | 
         | Recently I bought a pressure washer. When I got home I realized
         | the hose was missing. When I got to home depot to return it I
         | realized that it wasn't even the right pressure washer in the
         | box. Clearly someone had bought a new one and then put their
         | old on in the box and returned it as new. Home Depot took care
         | of me no questions and it made me feel like they must see kind
         | of thing a lot.
        
           | ethbr0 wrote:
           | Returns are a huge source of fraud.
           | 
           | And it's difficult to solve, for the same reasons listed in
           | this article: any solution (e.g. checking items fully)
           | results in a worse customer experience (longer lines and
           | delays).
           | 
           | So, you try and pick a sweet spot along the curve, where you
           | prevent the worst excesses but are still able to keep your
           | (non-thieving) customers happy.
        
         | oliwarner wrote:
         | I wonder why they don't just warehouse the stock, leave demo
         | models on the floor and only get out the real one once you've
         | paid for it.
         | 
         | A couple of staff to power this has got to be cheaper than
         | $700kpa in high value theft.
         | 
         | But I also would have thought it'd be comically easy to surveil
         | the power tool area and see who comes in lots but never seems
         | to buy a power tool.
        
         | axaxs wrote:
         | Yeah, I just returned hundreds of dollars of power tools to
         | Lowes because of them locking stuff up. I buy into an ecosystem
         | based on how easy I can get items.
         | 
         | Lowes has most of their power tools in cages. But, they don't
         | hire people to actually man the area. Last time I needed an
         | impact, I had to search to find someone. That person told me
         | they can't open it, but would find someone. Five minutes later
         | I left empty-handed, and returned the rest of the tools and
         | batteries I'd bought recently that week.
         | 
         | Point being: Their 'security' is driving away paying customers.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | The stores in "bad parts" of town have the cages, and
           | sometimes service to match.
           | 
           | The "good parts" of town - no cages in sight and you can grab
           | what you need.
           | 
           | It's sad.
        
             | axaxs wrote:
             | Very true. Oddly where I live now, the good and bad parts
             | of town are very interspersed. You can have million dollar
             | subdivisions a mile from a trailer park.
             | 
             | The added bonus is that all stores treat everyone as a
             | criminal, apparently :).
        
         | matheweis wrote:
         | I went to a Home Depot in Seattle a couple of days ago looking
         | for an electric chainsaw (not a Milwaukee). It's a bit of a
         | drive and I wanted a particular model, so I checked the site
         | for stock before going .. they had eight so off I went.
         | 
         | When I showed up the chainsaw was nowhere to be found, and
         | after looking high and low and triple checking their
         | inventories, the rep said he figured they must have walked. He
         | mentioned a similar figure saying that over $800k of
         | merchandise had disappeared from that aisle (yard equipment) in
         | the last year.
         | 
         | I think it's real. After the experience repeated itself at a
         | second store, I looked on OfferUp and found the exact chainsaw
         | "new and unopened" at about half the retail price.
         | 
         | I ended up going to a third store before finding one that
         | actually had the tool in stock. That one had installed a
         | makeshift rig of steel bars in front of their stock, and a rep
         | had to physically follow me to the register and watch me pay
         | for it.
         | 
         | There are videos in the Seattle reddits of brazen thieves going
         | into stores and walking off with whatever they like.
         | 
         | It's bad enough for the big box stores, imagine being a small
         | business trying to survive that environment!
        
           | rootsudo wrote:
           | The Aurora store is such a blast too, the area is something
           | to witness right around sunset.
        
           | cptskippy wrote:
           | > When I showed up the chainsaw was nowhere to be found, and
           | after looking high and low and triple checking their
           | inventories, the rep said he figured they must have walked.
           | 
           | I've always chalked this up to poor inventory management
           | practices. I've gone to Home Depot for first aid kits,
           | counter tops, smoke alarms, pipe fittings, etc and had the
           | same experience. They show X in stock but none can be found.
           | 
           | We had similar issues when I worked at Office Max in high
           | school, it was usually someone putting overhead stock in the
           | wrong location because they just couldn't be bothered.
        
           | pvarangot wrote:
           | I've talked about this with some liquor store owners in SF
           | and also a couple that has a "cute things for your home"
           | store. For small stores it's easier to deal with this because
           | they, let's say, try to proactively stop theft. Big chain
           | stores just usually have some kind of dumb policy to not do
           | anything even though they are legally allowed even in cities
           | like San Francisco that are notoriously anti-big-bussiness in
           | the street. The word spreads around.
           | 
           | For example the spike in theft on Wallgrees in SF did start
           | when they changed their policy about a year ago. Before they
           | changed it I saw the store manager in the Wallgreens on 23rd
           | and Mission literally kick the shit out of people that were
           | trying to walk out with merchandise without paying.
        
           | bhance wrote:
           | A seriously large amount of the goods on Offerup are stolen.
           | It's insane.
        
             | wronglebowski wrote:
             | I do wonder how much of the modern app or second hand
             | selling community is based on grift and stolen goods. On my
             | local OfferUp in Philadelphia it looks like 30-40%
             | scams(Giving away for free for my birthday text at XXX)
             | 30-40% obviously stolen goods(iCloud locked devices). The
             | small remaining posts are clothes and other items, finding
             | a legitimate item for sale can be a real struggle.
        
           | mynameisash wrote:
           | > imagine being a small business trying to survive that
           | environment!
           | 
           | I was just at McLendon's yesterday outside Seattle, and while
           | I was waiting to ask an employee a question, over the PA a
           | came a message like, "need help up front. A couple just left
           | the store with a bunch of stolen merchandise." So the dude
           | bolted for the entrance.
           | 
           | It surprised me that the announcement wasn't coded in some
           | way (eg, "code 9 at checkout").
           | 
           | It made me feel quite sad, as McLendon's is pretty awesome,
           | and I'd hate for them to disappear.
        
             | matheweis wrote:
             | Have shopped at McLendon's many times. Preferred them
             | before I moved, but now they are quite a bit further.
             | That's terrible that it's happening to them too, I hope
             | they make it.
        
           | hellbannedguy wrote:
           | I used to be a state security guard. I was required to go to
           | a security convention once a year.
           | 
           | Everyone of these talks stressed that employee internal theft
           | is bigger than customer theft on the whole.
           | 
           | So managment steals the most, followed by the rest of the
           | employees.
           | 
           | This was in the 90's so things might have changed.
           | 
           | Different entities gave the talks.
           | 
           | I don't doubt that 800k number, but I wouldn't rule out the
           | reoresenative of Milwaukee, or the closing managers, or
           | security guards themselfs.
           | 
           | Everytme I was told about employees theft, they said it's
           | retail security's big secret.
           | 
           | Personally, if they treated employees better, internal theft
           | might come down!
           | 
           | When I go into HD, and am being filmed at least 10-15 times
           | before leaving the store; their us a part of me that feels
           | like not paying for that M8 bolt.
        
             | spanktheuser wrote:
             | Relevant song 'bout how Johnny Cash ended up driving a
             | "...49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59 Automobile."
             | 
             | Recorded in 1976 as domestic steel & car manufacturing
             | tanked in the United States taking Detroit, Chicago,
             | Pittsburg and much of the Great Lakes with it.
             | 
             | https://youtu.be/18cW_yHo3PY
        
           | mschuster91 wrote:
           | > It's bad enough for the big box stores, imagine being a
           | small business trying to survive that environment!
           | 
           | I'd guess that small businesses aren't as targeted by
           | organized thieves as "big box" stores are:
           | 
           | 1) They're smaller in size which means the likelihood of
           | getting spotted by a staff member during a theft is higher
           | 
           | 2) The amount (and diversity) of available goods to steal is
           | lower
           | 
           | 3) "Big box" stores don't have people carrying guns, their
           | staff has a "don't intervene, we're insured anyway" policy
           | drilled into them, and this is known. A small shopkeeper
           | however? A thief can't reasonably know if the shop owner has
           | a firearm under their desk or will get confrontational if
           | stopped.
           | 
           | > After the experience repeated itself at a second store, I
           | looked on OfferUp and found the exact chainsaw "new and
           | unopened" at about half the retail price.
           | 
           | The really interesting thing is: why does the police not
           | "follow the money" and take out those advertising likely-
           | stolen tools for sale in the open?
        
             | orthoxerox wrote:
             | > The really interesting thing is: why does the police not
             | "follow the money" and take out those advertising likely-
             | stolen tools for sale in the open?
             | 
             | Too costly to prosecute. How can you prove that this
             | specific chainsaw has been stolen? "Yes, I am selling my
             | chainsaw. No, I won't talk to you, officer, unless I am
             | under arrest and I have my lawyer present."
             | 
             | Then you arrest them and what? You need something to show
             | the jury.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | Why don't hardware retail shops use the same method that
               | banks and IT retail shops use - tracking device serial
               | numbers? When I go to the parts shop next door and buy an
               | SSD, I get an invoice with the serial number written on
               | it. This small inconvenience for the checkout staff
               | should well be worth the hundreds of thousands of dollars
               | in stolen equipment...
        
             | drak0n1c wrote:
             | Regarding your last question, the city has for a while now
             | decided not to prosecute shoplifting cases. Here is an
             | article from 2018 about the phenomenon. It has gotten worse
             | since then and the open street bazaars of stolen goods have
             | grown much larger. I've decided to move to greener pastures
             | a few months ago, but during a company event when I
             | traveled back the CVS next to the hotel was brazenly
             | shoplifted from the two times I stepped inside to buy
             | essentials.
             | 
             | https://www.kiro7.com/news/local/tonight-at-5-pm-on-
             | kiro-7-o...
        
             | retSava wrote:
             | 1) many thieves doesn't care. The most brazen ones simply
             | fill up a large sportsbag or similar, then just leave. They
             | don't care if someone spots them, they win on signalling
             | pure aggression and implicit threat of "if you try to stop
             | me I will hurt you". We have that problem at our local food
             | store - three guys come in, one holds the bag, one stuffs
             | it with all the expensive meat, the third stares
             | aggressively on any bystander. Then they just walk out of
             | there.
             | 
             | 2) doesn't matter as long as what they have is valuable and
             | can be sold on easily. The thieves are not opening a store
             | on their own.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | It sounds like that store has deeper problems. They aren't
           | checking thier stock and so do not notice a theft when it
           | happens. That has insurance implications. Also, it suggests
           | inside jobs. If the staff are turning a blind eye to theft,
           | not reporting missing stock, there is a reasonable chance
           | that the staff are involved.
        
             | retSava wrote:
             | No implication of insiders imho - rarely do reps see
             | exactly what is stolen and can -- that line item. Many
             | stores do a (costly) stock inventory check once a year,
             | literally going from shelf to shelf and counting what's
             | there, then that is crosschecked and corrects the store
             | inventory database.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | ethbr0 wrote:
             | A Home Depot has somewhere around 40,000 different products
             | per store.
             | 
             | The count is _always_ wrong.
             | 
             | It's continually updated, but it's still always wrong.
             | Because the amount of labor cost to ensure it's accurate at
             | _all times_ would be a silly use of scarce resources.
             | 
             | Sometimes it's as simple as a customer picking up an item,
             | wandering around, and dropping it somewhere else. Sometimes
             | it's theft. Sometimes it's an incorrect count in receiving.
             | 
             | All of this is an average day at a warehouse store. Walmart
             | deals with the same thing.
        
               | danuker wrote:
               | > a silly use of scarce resources.
               | 
               | When your losses are so bad, it's time to invest more in
               | security.
               | 
               | Accounting together with video evidence can more timely
               | detect thieves, and might be worth it.
        
               | repiret wrote:
               | Two points:
               | 
               | 1. Unless store security catches the thief at the door,
               | many police departments don't have the resources to track
               | them down. So finding out that you were burgled within a
               | couple days isn't much better than finding out at a
               | quarterly or even annual inventory.
               | 
               | 2. It's not that big of a problem. From the article:
               | "Organized retail crime costs retailers an average of
               | $719,548 per $1 billion in sales". Putting that in a more
               | accessible scale, that's 72C/ per $1,000 of sales.
        
               | moftz wrote:
               | It's all part of retail business. Whether it's employee
               | theft, customer theft, broken items on shelves, or
               | returns of faulty items, it's all a part of doing
               | business and it factors into the sticker price.
        
               | namelessoracle wrote:
               | One point about 1. Even if Store Security DOES catch them
               | at the door. What do you do when the person says "I dont
               | care im taking this and going" and refuses to stop for
               | the security person. The security person is not a cop,
               | and is probably not the very expensive armed security
               | that banks have. If the person calls their bluff not much
               | can be done at that point. And thieves know this.
               | 
               | They then head to their car and leave. You try to take
               | their license plate number. Oh wait it says "tag applied
               | for".
               | 
               | Criminals regularly take the plates off when they do
               | their work, if a cop pulls them over, they can say some
               | story about how they needed to get it reattached, and no
               | cop pulls over a car just because of a "tag applied for"
               | sign because they know it will likely be just that 9
               | times out of 10, so if they did pull over that car its
               | some other ticket-able offense, but no registration wont
               | be likely part of that ticket.
               | 
               | Maybe you got a picture of their face? Except everyone
               | wears masks now....
        
               | colanderman wrote:
               | In some states (e.g. MA, NY I'm pretty sure) security
               | cannot legally prevent anyone from leaving. The best they
               | can do is stand in the way to slow someone down. Source:
               | heard from an independent jeweler in New York City.
        
               | frosted-flakes wrote:
               | What is a "tag-applied for" sign? Some sort of temporary
               | licence plate? In Ontario, temporary registration is a
               | normal licence plate with a "T" registration sticker,
               | instead of an annual sticker.
        
               | colanderman wrote:
               | Where I live (Massachusetts) it's a barely legible piece
               | of paper you tape in your rear window.
        
               | namelessoracle wrote:
               | Its a piece of paper that literally says "tag applied
               | for". If you buy a car from an individual/non dealer you
               | get a certain amount of time (couple of weeks to 30 days
               | depending on state) to get a new tag for it. Until that
               | point you can drive it basically unregistered.
               | 
               | All the ambiguity involving that means you can basically
               | just take off your license plate whenever you want and
               | police dont look at as a particularly unusual or
               | noteworthy thing to run across. Even if you dont put "tag
               | applied for" at all most cops just assume thats the
               | situation and wont pull you over for just that unless you
               | are having some other violation going on.
               | 
               | I had a coworker who was robbed earlier this year and the
               | person left in a car with a you guessed it "tag applied
               | for" paper on the license plate section of their car.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | This isn't just a Home Depot exception. All retail has
               | shrink around this level. And has for essentially all of
               | its existence.
               | 
               | Which is one reason online prices can be cheaper.
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | _> Because the amount of labor cost to ensure it 's
               | accurate at all times would be a silly use of scarce
               | resources._
               | 
               | I'm no MBA, but if a single store is losing $800,000 of
               | merchandise a year from a single aisle, you could have it
               | guarded 24/7 by guys on $50 an hour and you'd still come
               | out $300k ahead.
               | 
               | Far more likely IMHO is that when the rep said "over
               | $800k of merchandise had disappeared from that aisle"
               | that was actually the loss from all the yard equipment
               | aisles in all stores nationwide.
        
               | matheweis wrote:
               | Well those chainsaws were worth $300 ... that's $2400 in
               | _one model_ of chainsaw alone. I 'd guess that's about
               | average for prices of equipment in that aisle, with
               | several hundred different items (mowers, weed eaters,
               | blowers, etc.)
               | 
               | If they are having $2400 worth of a single model walk in
               | a year, over 350 different items, they'd get to over
               | $800k in the one store in a heartbeat. My money would be
               | on this was in fact just the one store, if not just the
               | one aisle.
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | How many of them are over $500.00? Check those first.
        
               | sandworm101 wrote:
               | Eight chainsaws? I dont think they are lying in the wrong
               | aisle. Powertools and other high value items should be
               | stock checked.
        
               | thrower123 wrote:
               | Odds are good that they are physically in the store
               | somewhere, but nobody knows where, because they are on a
               | pallet on a shelf sixteen feet up in the air.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | How often? Daily?
               | 
               | So ~15 minutes / 60 x ~360 days x ~2000 stores (US) x
               | ~$30/hr ($20+benefits) = $5.4 M in labor costs
               | 
               | ... and that's just to check chainsaws.
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | Knock the 30 dollars and benefits down to part time 15 an
               | hour employees.
               | 
               | We're down to 2 million.. let's select the 10% worst
               | stores.. we are down to $200,000.
               | 
               | They can check other inventory items and check out
               | customers.
               | 
               | Cheaper than a one second ad during the superbowl
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | > _Knock the 30 dollars and benefits down to part time 15
               | an hour employees._
               | 
               | So, you're encouraging a business to hire minimum wage
               | labor and schedule so as to avoid paying benefits? And
               | these people (you've just screwed) are the ones you're
               | proposing be granted the responsibility to detect theft?
               | 
               | > _let 's select the 10% worst stores_
               | 
               | Infeasible, as most theft by dollar is organized, which
               | targets a somewhat random scattering of stores,
               | intermittently. Highest shrink retail stores already have
               | additional theft mitigation tech deployed.
               | 
               | > _They can check other inventory items and check out
               | customers_
               | 
               | Not if they can't be in two places at once. 15 minutes is
               | a fairly middle of the road estimate for: walking to the
               | area, checking the on-shelf number, checking above the
               | rack, and possibly checking the back. If anything, it's
               | already under-estimating the time required.
        
               | cto_of_antifa wrote:
               | The solution is simple. Punish the employees
        
               | Cycl0ps wrote:
               | Assume high value items are the majority of the thefts by
               | value:
               | 
               | $800'000 in thefts from that aisle * 51% for a (slim)
               | majority * 2000 stores = $816M in shrinkage.
               | 
               | If your store is seeing six figure losses due to theft
               | you hire out some Loomis guys or rent-a-cops and park
               | them at both entrances.
               | 
               | That 800k number does seem to get quoted alot in the
               | comments here, I wonder if it's an actual figure or just
               | some part of a training video that sticks with people
        
             | CPLX wrote:
             | Why do people think giant multi-billion dollar stores have
             | "insurance" for shoplifting of various items of
             | merchandise?
             | 
             | How would such a policy even work, how would you price and
             | underwrite it, and evaluate risk? How would claims be
             | processed? Is there any evidence anywhere that this is
             | actually a thing?
        
               | sandworm101 wrote:
               | At these sizes, insurance is more about taxation than
               | cost recovery. Even of they are effectively self-insured,
               | Home Depo does indeed have an interest in documenting all
               | losses.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | Are we sure that Home Depot has already paid for the
               | items sitting on the shelves? I've seen them do so many
               | returns by marking things Return To Vendor. Margins these
               | days seem to be based around branding/design/quality
               | control rather than sunk production cost, and I'd imagine
               | that retail stores have optimized things so that they
               | aren't assuming the full wholesale-cost risk of
               | theft/damage/clearance.
        
               | orthoxerox wrote:
               | Depends on how long the item has been sitting on that
               | shelf. They usually factor their invoices to attract
               | suppliers, so they pay their factoring bank a few weeks
               | after the item has been received.
        
         | DavidPeiffer wrote:
         | I wonder if it was 700k retail or wholesale? Regardless, it was
         | a big enough problem across the chain to justify adding
         | complexity and cost to the product.
         | 
         | Retailers are allergic to price increases and manufacturers
         | tend to shy away from anything that increases the cost without
         | being a marketable benefit or cost savings, so no doubt Home
         | Depot recognizing the size of the problem and initiating a
         | solution made it happen.
        
           | ethbr0 wrote:
           | The power tool market is likely more responsive than your
           | average supplier.
           | 
           | They sell a huge volume through a limited number of retailers
           | (Home Depot & Lowes), and there are a limited number of
           | manufacturers [0].
           | 
           | So if retail says there's a problem, it becomes a problem for
           | them.
           | 
           | The other side of this is professional customers, who will
           | probably use the same technology. A tool that doesn't work if
           | it's stolen off a job site is a big value add to professional
           | contractors.
           | 
           | [0] https://pressurewashr.com/tool-industry-behemoths/
        
           | np_tedious wrote:
           | Crimes (theft, drug seizures, whatever) usually reported in
           | largest possible numbers. So likely retail
        
             | Y_Y wrote:
             | Exactly. News reports never respect the very important
             | difference between a thousand grams and a kilo.
        
               | netrus wrote:
               | I think the downvotes are unjust. For those missing the
               | point: When large quantities of drugs are seized, often
               | times the 'street value' of the drug is reported. But
               | large quantities can only be found some steps removed
               | from the end customer in the supply chain. Given the
               | risks in distribution, the difference in retail and
               | wholesale price can be significant.
        
               | np_tedious wrote:
               | Agreed the downvotes are not justified. This is this
               | clearly what parent meant and what I alluded to in
               | preceding comment
        
               | Y_Y wrote:
               | Thank you, that is exactly what I meant.
        
         | social_quotient wrote:
         | I wonder if this has increased from/due to self checkout?
        
           | zf00002 wrote:
           | My local Costco has finally added self-checkout registers. I
           | noticed that the receipt is a different color than the ones
           | you would normally get if you went to a cashier. I assume the
           | exit people who check your receipt look more closely when
           | it's a self-checkout one.
        
             | handrous wrote:
             | Also, the workers who load your cart at Costco seem to be
             | trained to pack it for easier/faster scanability by the
             | exit-check people. Plus IIRC the receipts split anything
             | they leave on the bottom rack of the cart into a separate
             | section. Neither of those things happen with self-checkout,
             | I suppose (I've not used the self-checkout yet, because the
             | regular checkout is _so_ fast at Costco and they 're well-
             | staffed enough that I haven't wanted to)
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | My grocery store has an app that lets me scan as I go through
           | the store, then just pay in about 10 seconds at the self-
           | checkout. I'd love to know what _that_ has done to shrink
           | numbers.
        
             | TeMPOraL wrote:
             | How many cameras are there in the store?
             | 
             | I don't usually pay much attention to self-checkout (call
             | me a luddite, but I find regular checkout to go faster and
             | with less hassle), but the other day when standing in a
             | queue, I looked at the ceiling and saw a ton of cameras -
             | one camera per self-checkout station, + some extra in the
             | general area. Additionally, each checkout station used a
             | big tablet as its main display, and each of those tablets
             | had the usual built-in selfie camera - I'd be surprised if
             | these cameras _didn 't_ take photos of customers using the
             | stations.
        
               | david422 wrote:
               | I was using the self checkout the other day and scanned
               | some item and put it in my bag. A store employee came
               | over and told me it didn't scan. Hmmm? I looked at the
               | screen and yes, the item was listed on there. She checked
               | some handheld she was using and it wasn't showing up on
               | _her_ list. So she could somehow see what I was scanning
               | and apparently was watching to make sure I wasn't
               | stealing anything? It was kindof odd.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | Most of the cameras in the store are for (a) customer
               | service or (b) organized crime tracking.
               | 
               | For (a), if a customer comes in with an odd return
               | scenario / complaint, a fair number boil down to "what
               | actually happened when they were originally here?" Camera
               | provides documentation of that, and asset protection can
               | review, and the make things right. E.g. the "bought
               | thing, but didn't make it into my bag" scenario.
               | 
               | For (b), it's post-hoc identification & ad-hoc warning.
               | Organized theft rings typically hit multiple stores in an
               | area. Retail has gotten very good at sharing snapshots of
               | individuals very quickly in those scenarios. And it's
               | worth it, because a single organized theft incident will
               | be a couple orders of magnitude larger than all your
               | common theft for a month. E.g. $10,000 worth of product
               | vs $100.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | > How many cameras are there in the store?
               | 
               | Quite a few, but I don't know that they're gonna help if
               | I scan the small steak but put the giant one in my bag.
               | Again, the scanning isn't happening _at_ the self-
               | checkout. They just get used for payment.
               | 
               | I can also void out an expensive item mid-shop. Unless
               | someone's getting a real-time ping with my exact current
               | location in the store in the security office when I do
               | that, no one's gonna be checking.
        
               | bitwize wrote:
               | Having a trained cashier quickly scan your items for you
               | does indeed beat fumbling with the scanning process while
               | the GLaDOS built into the register judges you for not
               | doing it properly.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | That's why the app is nice; it's on my phone, I do it as
               | I go along, and there's no scale involved. Faster than
               | both self-checkout and cashier, in my experience,
               | especially on a busy day.
        
               | doobiedowner wrote:
               | Bagging as you go. Yay Future!!
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | Yes. And then you look at it funny and it exclaims,
               | "unrecognized item in the bagging area", and asks you to
               | assume the party escort submission position, while it
               | fetches the party associate clerk.
        
             | ice2000 wrote:
             | I've been thinking about this ever since my closest
             | supermarket got the same app system. Anti-theft seems to be
             | done by random audits of scanning 3-4 items. I've had this
             | 3 times out of the 20 or so times I've used it.
             | 
             | In that regard, it seems more risky to try any funny
             | business with it. With the traditional self scans, cameras
             | aside, it's quite easy to fool them, and they are reliable
             | and predictable machines. I'm sure it would be easy to slip
             | something at the bottom of your bag, but if you get caught
             | on an audit, I'm sure it sets a flag to audit you more
             | often.
             | 
             | The scan-at-end checkouts can be used without identity,
             | where as the scan-as-you go, at least for my supermarket,
             | you have to log into an account linked to your identity
             | before it's used. This may deter a lot of casual theft.
        
           | handrous wrote:
           | I'd expect pretty much any move to make the customers do work
           | that paid employees used to, increases customer theft (which,
           | as noted elsewhere in this thread, is far from the only
           | threat--employees, including managers and security, steal
           | _lots_ ).
           | 
           | I mean, consider a classic old-school store (talking pre-
           | supermarkets and pre-big-box stores) where a clerk would
           | fetch what you wanted. Much harder to steal there. Save money
           | by not paying enough clerks to handle that and making
           | customers pick out their own stuff, and now customers can/do
           | steal more.
           | 
           | Same with stuff like self-checkout, I'd expect. Might also
           | increase the rate of honest mistakes resulting in accidental
           | theft, though I've seen so damn many of those errors from
           | paid clerks that I wouldn't bet on it.
        
         | eplanit wrote:
         | In the bay area and California in general, they've been
         | basically been told that they're on their own regarding thefts.
         | One can simply walk in and take hundreds of dollars worth of
         | merchandise and leave, because the DA will not prosecute.
         | Security guards won't intervene, and the thieves know all this.
         | It has become a spectacle.
         | 
         | Between online sales and this, I sympathize with anyone in
         | brick and mortar retail sales.
         | 
         | https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/article/Prop-47-which-reduc...
         | 
         | https://news.yahoo.com/looters-ransack-san-francisco-neiman-...
        
           | theyellowkid wrote:
           | In a world of small margins, it's just another small
           | advantage that goes to Amazon.
           | 
           | That all assumes that UPS drivers are honest and that Amazon
           | 'fulfillment' employees get their daily cavity search of
           | course.
        
             | tbihl wrote:
             | And that the delivery vans don't get raided while making
             | deliveries.
        
           | peter422 wrote:
           | I've spent a lot of time at Bay Area Home Depots, and I've
           | only seen blatant theft once, and the security guards did
           | attempt to intervene.
           | 
           | What is the support for your statement?
           | 
           | Also "the DA" is a ton of different people throughout the Bay
           | Area, and the DA that everybody complains about has exactly 0
           | HDs in his jurisdiction.
        
             | eplanit wrote:
             | 285 murders in San Fran last year, a 35% increase. I didn't
             | witness a single one, but I think they really did happen.
             | 
             | https://www.sfchronicle.com/crime/article/A-violent-year-
             | Bay...
        
               | dsr_ wrote:
               | London is about the same population as the Bay Area. They
               | had 130 murders, which was about double the per-capita
               | rate for the rest of the UK.
        
               | distribot wrote:
               | 285 murders in the 15 biggest cities of the Bay Area.
        
             | salawat wrote:
             | It was a State level Proposition as far as I am aware, so
             | it isn't merely the case of one problematic DA. I could be
             | misunderstanding something though.
        
               | beerandt wrote:
               | Statewide laws still rely on local law enforcement and
               | prosecutors to be enforced.
        
               | tzs wrote:
               | The state level proposition does not require DAs to
               | ignore shoplifting. It just turns it (and a few other
               | crimes) from felonies into misdemeanors when the amount
               | involved does not exceed $950.
               | 
               | Misdemeanor shoplifting can still earn up to 180 days in
               | county jail and a fine of up to $1000, but only if a DA
               | prosecutes.
        
           | Kye wrote:
           | This sounds more like a tough-on-crime type fever dream than
           | a representative reality. How much does this actually happen?
           | Is it more of a harm to society than the harsh sentences
           | people were getting for minor thefts? Civilization is a
           | compromise between conflicting interests.
           | 
           | Nieman Marcus and Home Depot are still making plenty of
           | profit despite this law changing 7 years ago. Is putting
           | someone in prison for 8 years and giving them a permanent
           | black mark that prevents them from voting and harms
           | employment prospects over $200 really worth improving Home
           | Depot's bottom line? That's the real question here.
        
           | ZeroGravitas wrote:
           | Are we using Yahoo news to launder Washington Examiner urls
           | now?
           | 
           | And why do you claim security guards won't intervene when
           | your own story said they did?
           | 
           | Oh dear, I just looked up that authors last 5 headlines:
           | 
           | "Sir there's something on your chin": Biden bailed out by
           | staffer for apparent crumb on face
           | 
           | Secret service arrest man for jumping fence line at White
           | House
           | 
           | Hunter Biden says "f** 'em" to critics of his art sales
           | 
           | All Broadway shows to require proof of vaccination for
           | audience members
           | 
           | Trump: Bi-partisan Infrastructure Bill will lead to 'massive
           | socialist expansion'
        
           | AlexandrB wrote:
           | This is mostly bullshit. Crime rates in California and SF are
           | comparable to the rest of the country. However there seems to
           | be a concerted effort to push back on any reductions in
           | moronic "tough on crime" policies from the 80s and 90s.
           | Thefts under $1k _should_ be a misdemeanor. How the hell were
           | they ever a felony? In Canada theft under $5k is punishable
           | by a _maximum_ of 2 years in jail (with most people getting a
           | lot less) and retailers seem to be doing ok.
           | 
           | https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2021/06/14/bogus-
           | bac...
           | 
           | Edit: The media seems to be in a real crime frenzy right now.
           | Exhibit A is this bullshit graph that swaps the x axis to
           | make it look like crime is rising:
           | https://daringfireball.net/linked/2021/06/24/cnn-chart-crime
        
             | CountDrewku wrote:
             | >Thefts under $1k should be a misdemeanor.
             | 
             | Why? What does Canada have to do with the US?
             | 
             | >and retailers seem to be doing ok.
             | 
             | I'm sure they big box stores are just fine, they just pass
             | the cost on to the consumer. It doesn't end so well for the
             | small businesses.
        
             | jjoonathan wrote:
             | I dunno... the people at our SF office talk about car
             | break-ins happening roughly yearly and when I visit SF I
             | see signs disclaiming responsibility for theft
             | _everywhere_.
        
             | golergka wrote:
             | > Crime rates in California and SF are comparable to the
             | rest of the country.
             | 
             | I don't know who's in the wrong here, but if the comment
             | you're replying to was correct and DA wouldn't persecute
             | these cases, wouldn't it also mean that they wouldn't
             | appear in statistics you're quoting as well?
        
             | ethbr0 wrote:
             | I have no problem with any theft being a felony.
             | 
             | You're _stealing_ something.
             | 
             | What makes "stealing less than $1k" more acceptable?
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | Why not just make everything a felony then?
               | 
               | The purpose of grading is to provide an appropriate
               | punishment. I'm my state, the grading for retail theft
               | starts low, but depends on the value of the item. After a
               | few times it becomes a felony for anything, such as a man
               | who was in the news as getting a felony for stealing a
               | candy bar. If it's always going to be a felony with
               | potential prison time, then people might think "why not
               | steal that riding lawn mower if the punishment is the
               | same as a candy bar". Same risk, might as well increase
               | the reward.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | Theft seems pretty clear. Either you pay for something,
               | or you don't. If you don't, you know you didn't.
               | 
               | I don't see how "light theft" is something we should
               | tolerate.
               | 
               | If we want to talk about humane solutions, carve out an
               | exception for food theft. But nobody is stealing a $500
               | drill because they're starving for power tools.
               | 
               | (And, this isn't just me expressing personal moral
               | preferences. Theft is a tax on everyone who _does_ pay
               | for goods, via price increases)
        
               | thatcat wrote:
               | So some old lady who doesn't scan a can of beans right at
               | Walmart is a felon?
               | 
               | I don't think you've thought this one out.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | "Either you pay for something, or you don't. If you
               | don't, you know you didn't."
               | 
               | That's not exactly true. There can be items that are
               | confusing, such as whether or not a bin or bucket comes
               | with a lid. With the advent of self checkouts, it's also
               | possible that someone rings up an item incorrectly just
               | by accident, especially with non bar codes items. People
               | could be prosecuted for this depending on the state's
               | requirements. The burden of proof can be quiet low.
               | 
               | "But nobody is stealing a $500 drill because they're
               | starving for power tools."
               | 
               | Here you are using $500 as an example. Do you feel the
               | same if someone takes an extra 10 cent washer?
               | 
               | "If we want to talk about humane solutions, carve out an
               | exception for food theft."
               | 
               | I don't think food theft should be an exception - just
               | the same as the current grading tier. There are many
               | programs and food banks that people can use to get food.
               | 
               | What are your thoughts on other crimes with different
               | gradings? Should assault always be a felony? Should
               | speeding always be considered reckless endangerment?
               | 
               | Again, the grading is supposed to provide an appropriate
               | punishment based on the severity of the crime.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | If a store prosecutes their customers for stealing a
               | $0.10 washer, they won't have customers for long.
               | 
               | My personal opinion is that the severity of consequence
               | should be relative to the people the crime affects.
               | 
               | Theft (retail, insurance, etc) exists in this weird limbo
               | where the primary victim (the business) isn't the
               | customer. However, it's ultimately the customer who pays.
               | 
               | So light-touching theft prosecution is effectively not
               | caring about taxing customers. Most of whom don't even
               | know they're being taxed.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | Yeah, most stores have limits and try to resolve any
               | possible misunderstandings. Walmart prosecutes starting
               | at $20.
               | 
               | Maybe your state is different, but I wouldn't call it
               | light touching in my state. First offense, is a summary
               | offense if the merchandise was under $150. That's a fine,
               | restitution, and up to 90 days in jail. So possibly a
               | light touch if there's no jail time, but generally going
               | to jail means losing your job and such for lack of
               | attendance. Higher amounts or subsequent offenses
               | constitute misdemeanors (up to 3 years in prison), or
               | felonies (up to 5 years in prison. Even without prison
               | terms, people can lose their job, be denied jobs, lose
               | their rights, etc from these higher level penalties.
               | Which I think is fine when there's this step grading for
               | value and repeat offenses (still some outliers like a man
               | getting a felony for a candy bar, although it seemed like
               | he probably had a mental issue that was causing these low
               | dollar thefts, so probably needs to have some exception
               | to get these people treatment). I believe this serves the
               | purpose of preventing and rehabilitating low level
               | offenders so that they don't become larger offenders in
               | the future, and if they do then they get higher
               | penalties.
        
               | baybal2 wrote:
               | > If we want to talk about humane solutions, carve out an
               | exception for food theft.
               | 
               | I bet then somebody will invent a microchipped, DRMed
               | food just for the sake of it.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | Agreed. Also, why have different sentences, anyway?
               | Either you get punish or you don't. Just have the death
               | penalty for everything.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | Then you'd have a _lot_ less theft.
               | 
               |  _Edit:_ Not sure people recognized your sarcasm.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | Definitely. And a lot fewer people.
        
               | meragrin_ wrote:
               | Any theft? Should a kid stealing a pack of bubble gum be
               | labeled a felon?
        
               | minikites wrote:
               | If we're talking about the USA, it depends on the color
               | of the kid's skin. White juveniles are sent home with a
               | stern verbal admonishment, black juveniles are sent to
               | prison at the first opportunity.
        
               | CountDrewku wrote:
               | If you're gonna race bait at least provide proof.
        
               | minikites wrote:
               | Evidence is widely available and not difficult to locate:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youth_incarceration_in_the_
               | Uni...
               | 
               | >In 1995, African American youths made up 12% of the
               | population, but were arrested at rates double those for
               | Caucasian youths. The trend towards adult adjudication
               | has had implications for the racial make-up of the
               | juvenile prison population as well. Minority youth tried
               | in adult courts are much more likely to be sentenced to
               | serve prison time than white youth offenders arrested for
               | similar crimes.
               | 
               | https://thecrimereport.org/2021/06/17/racial-disparities-
               | per...
               | 
               | >According to the Equal Justice Initiative, Black
               | children are more than twice as likely as white kids to
               | be arrested, even though they're not committing more
               | crimes, but because Black Kids are burdened by a
               | "presumption of guilt and dangerousness," which leads
               | youth of color to have higher rates of stops, searches,
               | violence, suspension, and disproportionate contact with
               | the juvenile justice system.
               | 
               | https://www.sentencingproject.org/publications/racial-
               | dispar...
               | 
               | >As of 2013, black juveniles were more than four times as
               | likely to be committed as white juveniles, Americans
               | Indian juveniles were more than three times as likely,
               | and Hispanic juveniles were 61 percent more likely.
               | 
               | http://jaapl.org/content/early/2019/02/13/JAAPL.003828-19
               | 
               | >However, research has documented the existence of racial
               | disparity in the treatment of youth involved in the
               | juvenile justice system for several decades. Studies from
               | the 1980s and 1990s demonstrated that black juveniles
               | were detained and confined at higher rates compared with
               | white youth, and that black youth were more likely to be
               | sent to correctional facilities compared with white
               | youth, who were more likely to be sent to psychiatric
               | hospitals. Additionally, recent studies have documented
               | the continued trend of overrepresentation of minority
               | youth in the juvenile justice system
        
               | CountDrewku wrote:
               | Proof of higher incarceration is not proof of unequal
               | application of law. Additionally, sentencing takes into
               | account past actions of the individual.
               | 
               | Did they commit more crimes?
               | 
               | Additionally if the whole racial bias theory is true (i
               | don't agree that it is) then why should be incarcerating
               | blacks less? I think the appropriate response would be to
               | incarcerate white people more often.
        
               | minikites wrote:
               | >Did they commit more crimes?
               | 
               | As I quoted earlier:
               | 
               | >Black children are more than twice as likely as white
               | kids to be arrested, even though they're not committing
               | more crimes
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | Because it's worth less. I don't understand how it's okay
               | for punishment to have degrees but crime is black and
               | white?
        
               | minikites wrote:
               | >You're stealing something.
               | 
               | Should we lock up everyone who downloaded an MP3 from
               | Napster or Kazaa?
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | Imho, fungible and zero-copy-cost goods is a much more
               | nuanced topic.
        
               | throwaway0a5e wrote:
               | >What makes "stealing less than $1k" more acceptable?
               | 
               | The cost to the victim. Someone grabs a few unsecured tie
               | downs off a truck at a truck stop that's a hundred bucks.
               | Someone scraps some spools of copper stolen from a job
               | site and it could be thousands.
               | 
               | I think having a step function where you define all theft
               | below a dollar amount as one type and then above as a
               | different type is just legacy code from back in the day
               | when it wasn't reasonable for the legislature to just say
               | "the fine will be X-times the replacement cost of the
               | goods or an equivalent jail time as determined by table Y
               | in appendix Z" and expect the courts to be able to
               | enforce it in an efficient enough manner.
               | 
               | The fact that we we have basically two classes of crime
               | that include both violent and nonviolent crime results in
               | a lot of overlap where you can have some pretty bad
               | misdemeanors and some pretty mild felonies all depending
               | on legal technicalities.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | Don't forget summary offenses. Some of them can carry
               | jail time. In PA you can get 90 days in jail for having a
               | dog get loose from your yard. Additionally, a second
               | offense within one year becomes a misdemeanor.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | sushid wrote:
             | This is NOT bullshit. Do you live in SF? I live right next
             | to the CVS/Walgreens that are targeted in Soma and I can
             | guarantee you you'll see someone robbing them blind if you
             | stay in there for about 1 hour in there.
             | 
             | I go in there to buy something small once in a while and 1
             | out of 4 times I see some guy just grabbing and walking out
             | while the security watches him steal right before their
             | eyes.
        
             | sandworm101 wrote:
             | If the Canadian maximum is 2years, then that i would be a
             | felony by US standards.
             | 
             | Canadian law also has subtle differences such as hybrid
             | offenses whereby prosecutors can decide whether to charge
             | as a felony or misdemeanor, for exactly the same
             | crime/facts. Such a concept would be entirely
             | unconstitutional under US law. So direct comparisons
             | between the countries re possible punishments are
             | complicated.
        
             | refurb wrote:
             | Theft under $5k in Canada is an indictable offense which is
             | the same as a felony in Canada.
             | 
             | *if the value of what is stolen is not more than $5,000, is
             | guilty
             | 
             | (i) of an indictable offence and is liable to imprisonment
             | for a term not exceeding two years*
             | 
             | https://laws-
             | lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-46/section-334.ht...
        
             | haram_masala wrote:
             | Target has started closing their San Francisco stores at
             | 6pm as a response to the increase in theft. Do you really
             | think that this wasn't a data-driven decision, and that
             | Target as a whole just got swept up in some kind of racist
             | moral panic?
        
               | JTbane wrote:
               | IMO it doesn't matter if your theft is a felony or
               | misdemeanor, police should still patrol and try to pursue
               | it. Cops, however, claim they are overworked and
               | understaffed to do this.
               | 
               | This is the "broken windows" theory- if you let minor
               | crimes like shoplifting go unpunished in a city, more
               | people will do it.
        
               | Drunk_Engineer wrote:
               | Target has been reducing hours of employees throughout
               | the country.
        
               | tbihl wrote:
               | This may be true, but that is distinct from closing
               | before dark (which I haven't seen in any other place.)
        
             | redis_mlc wrote:
             | > This is mostly bullshit. Crime rates in California and SF
             | are comparable to the rest of the country.
             | 
             | No, I live in SF and:
             | 
             | 1) the police don't even show up for thefts under $950.
             | That's why Target stores have 3x the security staff and
             | still close at 6 pm.
             | 
             | 2) so crime stats are not reported, since they're not even
             | collected
             | 
             | 3) every time I go shopping, I see shoplifting. The retail
             | staff look like they have PTSD - it's really that bad here.
             | 
             | Let me guess - you're some kind of SJW Marxist and hate a
             | functioning Western society? Because that's where we're at
             | in SF.
        
             | ghufran_syed wrote:
             | If people have learnt not to report crimes (because it
             | makes no difference), the police have learnt to not arrest
             | people for non-violent crimes (because the DA won't
             | prosecute), do you think that might affect the crime rates?
             | If so, in which direction?
        
               | pvarangot wrote:
               | > If people have learnt not to report crimes (because it
               | makes no difference)
               | 
               | I call bullshit on people saying there's widespread crime
               | not being reported. If your car window got smashed if you
               | are either:
               | 
               | - A Lyft or Uber driver
               | 
               | - Your car was a rental
               | 
               | - You have a lease on your car
               | 
               | - Have "premium" or expensive home or car insurance
               | 
               | you get actual money from filing a police report from
               | your insurance provider.
               | 
               | If your gadgets get stolen in the street a lot of credit
               | cards or stuff like Apple care, and also some home
               | insurance, will cover part of getting a replacement. But
               | you also have to file a police report.
               | 
               | I really doubt most people are "learning to not report
               | crime" when they literally can get payed for it.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | When I was in SF I went through 3 windows a year and knew
               | several folks in the same boat. Never reported one or
               | heard of someone reporting one.
               | 
               | Most rationales were people don't have insurance coverage
               | damage or don't have proof of property loss (receipts,
               | ect).
               | 
               | Would not be surprised if actual numbers were 10-50x the
               | reported
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | matchbok wrote:
             | Simply incorrect. Many, many stores have closed or reduced
             | hours in SF because of the rampant crime. No other city is
             | doing that.
        
             | dimitrios1 wrote:
             | > However there seems to be a concerted effort to push back
             | on any reductions in moronic "tough on crime" policies from
             | the 80s and 90s.
             | 
             | I'd say. We just elected one of the architects as
             | president.
        
             | evgen wrote:
             | The idea that any relaxation of stiff criminal penalties
             | for small thefts leads to widespread brazen thefts that
             | will soon expand to become a direct threat to suburban
             | white people has now become a right-wing talking point, so
             | you will see it brought up here by the usual suspects on
             | any topic that intersects with retail margins or retail
             | theft. It is a type of story that makes for good clickbait,
             | so it tends to be repeated by people pushing particular
             | agendas.
        
               | CountDrewku wrote:
               | Theft shouldn't be tolerated from either side.
               | 
               | >repeated by people pushing particular agendas
               | 
               | The irony.... The agenda seems to be it's ok to steal,
               | commit crime if you're a specific skin color.
               | 
               | You're right there is an agenda being pushed. I can't
               | believe people can be so brainwashed that they'll defend
               | crime. I guess you reap what you sow though, just don't
               | push your moronic "acceptance" on the rest of the
               | country. And please for the love of god stay where you
               | are and don't infest other parts of the US with your
               | ridiculousness.
               | 
               | If you want to live in a place that supports this by all
               | means do it but don't make the rest of us do it.
        
               | evgen wrote:
               | > Theft shouldn't be tolerated from either side.
               | 
               | It shouldn't, nor should it lead to long custodial
               | sentences.
               | 
               | > The agenda seems to be it's ok to steal, commit crime
               | if you're a specific skin color.
               | 
               | Wow. Wasn't even going to go there, but if you are going
               | to let your racist flag fly I guess we can just let you
               | run with it. The rest of us will continue to explore
               | radical ideas like attacking the causes of criminal
               | behavior rather than just criminalizing poverty and when
               | necessary treating offenders with rehabilitation rather
               | than the sort of simple-minded retribution that you seem
               | to favour.
        
               | haram_masala wrote:
               | That all sounds great, but you'd better be sure about the
               | "causes of criminal behavior." Not everyone agrees on
               | that, and as such, you might be unpleasantly surprised at
               | what ultimately gets "attacked."
        
           | TuringNYC wrote:
           | I've heard of the Walgreens issues, the topic, and am not
           | doubting you -- however, i'm curious what is stopping more
           | widespread theft. Given the no-prosecution stance, I can even
           | imagine theft-tourism where people come from other cities and
           | states to steal. Recalling NYC in the 1980s, people would
           | even reach arms through and under metal hoods to steal, I
           | could only imagine what happens if it can be done w/o
           | consequence.
           | 
           | What is preventing that? Is it human good nature or is there
           | some understanding that blatant/planned cases will indeed be
           | pursued?
        
             | newsclues wrote:
             | People don't want to be caught on cellphone cameras
             | stealing, because of shame.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | AlexandrB wrote:
             | Consider the possibility that the crime wave is not real
             | but a narrative being spun up to try to get "tough on
             | crime" laws back on the agenda. From:
             | https://www.relevantmagazine.com/current/nation/no-san-
             | franc...
             | 
             | > The San Francisco Police Department is actually seeing a
             | dip in crime in 2021, part of a larger overall downward
             | trend. Property crimes are down nearly 8 percent so far in
             | 2021, and larceny theft -- the category of crime that
             | includes shoplifting -- is down 14.4 percent.
        
               | throwaway0a5e wrote:
               | Kind of hard not to see a dip after how summer of 2020
               | went. I'll wait to see whether the trend continues.
        
               | salawat wrote:
               | That's an artifact of people no longer reporting theft
               | for inefficacy.
               | 
               | Why should one go through the trouble of filing police
               | reports if they aren't/can't do anything about it?
               | 
               | Ironically this makes your dip in crime statistics as
               | cooked up a narrative with rhetorical purposes as what
               | you just suggested.
               | 
               | Always take data with a grain of salt, and avoid mixing
               | up the map with the territory.
        
               | Kye wrote:
               | Police don't do anything about it in other states. It's
               | not due to this law. Police steal more than the people
               | they're supposed to catch.
        
               | throwaway0a5e wrote:
               | When police serve a search warrant for career criminals
               | (e.g. drug dealing, car theft, basically any criminal
               | activity that you can make a decent regular income on)
               | it's SOP to cross-reference serial numbers on expensive
               | stuff that's lying around (power tools, electronics, etc)
               | with the list of serial numbers in their DB of police
               | reports so they can tack on a charge if they get a match.
               | It is absolutely a liability to have a bunch of stolen
               | stuff lying around.
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | This is moving the goalposts vs. the GP. He claimed it
               | was the DAs not prosecuting that was the problem. Now the
               | police are in on it too and not even arresting suspects?
               | 
               | Incidentally, the Walgreens shoplifter was arrested and
               | is facing 16 charges:
               | https://www.cnn.com/2021/06/22/us/shoplifting-san-
               | francisco-...
        
               | haram_masala wrote:
               | Why would the police arrest a suspect if they already
               | know the suspect won't be prosecuted That's what's really
               | happening here.
        
               | inside6 wrote:
               | I'm not in California, but over here, the cops call the
               | DA first to see if they will accept charges before making
               | an arrest. In which case, it would not make sense to say
               | crime is going down based solely on arrest statistics.
               | Arrests and crime are not the same thing. What these
               | statistics could really be indicating, since arrests are
               | down but crime is up, is that accountability for crime is
               | down.
        
               | djrogers wrote:
               | It's not a matter of being "in on it", it's just the
               | reality of a) how policing works and b) California's
               | decriminalized crime laws.
               | 
               | Arresting a person takes an officer off the streets for
               | several hours, which is a waste of scarce resources if
               | the department knows for a fact that there will be no
               | prosecution and the arrested person will be back on the
               | street with no consequences.
               | 
               | Also, any theft under $950 is a mere misdemeanor - it's a
               | ticketable offense, with no arrest allowed.
        
               | edgyquant wrote:
               | Just because crime isn't increasing doesn't mean it's not
               | a problem. We have no benchmark to compare 2019, 2020 and
               | 2021 against and it may be dipping but 2020 likely saw a
               | spike in crime so going down from there isn't saying
               | much.
        
               | ZanyProgrammer wrote:
               | It literally isn't a problem then. Otherwise you're just
               | trying to spin a narrative that doesn't line up with
               | facts.
        
               | BoorishBears wrote:
               | First off, no one said crime is not a problem, they're
               | saying it's not a _new_ problem ramping up. So let 's fix
               | that bit of putting words in someone's mouth and see why
               | doesn't the logic flow the other way?
               | 
               | Just because crime is increasing doesn't mean it's a new
               | problem. We have no benchmark to compare 2019, 2020 and
               | 2021 against and it may be dipping but 2020 likely saw a
               | spike in crime so going down from there isn't saying
               | much.
               | 
               | Seems pretty reasonable right?
        
               | x0x0 wrote:
               | There are charts over time available here
               | 
               | https://www.sfchronicle.com/crime/article/A-violent-year-
               | Bay...
        
               | BoorishBears wrote:
               | The entire point is 2020 was a known anomaly (because of
               | the tiny globe changing pandemic)
               | 
               | Hence why their quote is about downward trends in _2021_
               | 
               | > The San Francisco Police Department is actually seeing
               | a dip in crime in 2021, part of a larger overall downward
               | trend. Property crimes are down nearly 8 percent so far
               | in 2021, and larceny theft -- the category of crime that
               | includes shoplifting -- is down 14.4 percent.
               | 
               | It's too early to start screaming doom and gloom about
               | crime taking over
        
               | x0x0 wrote:
               | Ah, I was just sharing the data but yeah -- we're
               | trending towards returning to the hellscape that was
               | 2016. We're all gonna die! (Despite the fact that, well,
               | we all lived through 2016...)
        
               | refurb wrote:
               | I was the victim of a property crime in SF and I never
               | reported it. Why would I? No follow up by police. Same
               | with neighbors.
               | 
               | Your stats are _reported_ crime. Not actual crime.
        
               | pvarangot wrote:
               | You don't have any insurance? I never directly bought any
               | insurance but two of my credit cards and my life
               | insurance policy from work cover some amount of money in
               | some cases if I get stuff stolen. They just need a police
               | report, and that's why a lot of property crime does get
               | reported. Apple Care also has a theft and loss protection
               | that needs a police report. If your car window gets
               | smashed you can get money back from insurance, but they
               | will ask for a police report...
               | 
               | This is why I always doubt people that claim that
               | property crime isn't getting reported. Of course some of
               | it will not get reported, but on the very very very
               | unlikely event that you are a victim of property crime in
               | SF if you like, have a credit card or Apple Care or car
               | insurance, you probably can get free money by filing a
               | police report.
        
               | handrous wrote:
               | This is normal most places (in the US, at least) AFAIK.
               | Cops don't really investigate property crime unless it's
               | _very_ serious (I know for a fact that several tens of
               | thousands in stolen goods via a break-in spree at
               | multiple businesses isn 't enough for them to put forth
               | any effort, in my very-much-not-SF city) or someone with
               | connections was the victim. They're like "OK here's your
               | report for insurance, bye. No, stop trying to show me a
               | list of places the culprit and their car's plates were
               | assuredly caught on camera, I don't give a shit. Bye."
               | Anyone who's been through this once already only bothers
               | to report anything if an insurance claim will be made,
               | since they know the cops won't do anything even if
               | there's a _very_ high likelihood they could track down
               | the culprit. Unless they catch them in the act, nothing
               | 's gonna happen.
        
               | BoorishBears wrote:
               | Did that change recently? Prosecution tactics may have
               | changed, to even get to the that point the police have to
               | be willing to investigate.
               | 
               | I don't think I've ever seen a big city PD investigate
               | "petty" property crime unless there was something unique
               | about the case, like a gun being involved.
               | 
               | So the stats being compared to have the same limitation
        
               | namelessoracle wrote:
               | Police wont investigate armed robbery with a firearm if
               | there is no body. They may if you hand it to them on a
               | platter (license plate number from getaway vehicle for
               | example) or if there is a string of incidents in a very
               | specific area and time of day. But string of incidents
               | just results in maybe more cops around in that time and
               | place and not a real investigation. And most people who
               | do the armed robbery racket will tell victims to look
               | down and keep their eyes down and respond not pleasantly
               | if you do too much to try and identify them very well.
               | 
               | Police dont investigate property crimes unless its
               | someone important enough or has sway gets involved or the
               | media gets involved.
               | 
               | Murders they do investigate, because they have incentives
               | to get a clearance rate down. This does mean they dont
               | actually care if you committed the crime, just that it
               | gets "cleared". God help you if you dont have a alibi and
               | your husband/wife end up dead. Expect ALOT of police
               | attention.
               | 
               | Rapes will get classified as he said / she said not rapes
               | because that way their clearance/conviction rates stay
               | good.
               | 
               | I also find it somewhat odd that people trust what police
               | have to say about crime rates, where they have incentives
               | to make themselves look good, but dont trust police about
               | well anything else these days.
        
               | mrits wrote:
               | Why would anyone report something if they know nothing
               | will be done about it? Even when the DA prosecutes it's
               | still unlikely reporting it will do much good.
               | 
               | My car has been broken into twice in the last few months
               | in front of my house. The last thing I want to do is wait
               | for an officer to come by 4 hours later to tell me there
               | isn't anything he can do.
        
               | spamizbad wrote:
               | Because you'll need a police report to file an insurance
               | claim.
        
               | mrits wrote:
               | I always wondered who paid for those low deductible
               | plans.
        
               | kmlx wrote:
               | didn't san francisco experience covid and lockdowns?
               | 
               | as a politician said recently: > we know we locked down
               | not only the general population, but also criminals.
        
           | adolph wrote:
           | > Security guards won't intervene
           | 
           | Weird. Makes me wonder why the guards exist.
        
             | nemacol wrote:
             | Previous work experience (at a casino in USA). Security
             | existed for customer service, general rule enforcement
             | where it could be done verbally, and to observe and
             | document activities to be used later - like in court or by
             | police. Professional eye witness.
             | 
             | Of course there are times hands-on action was taken but the
             | vast majority was no touch communication and de-escalation
             | followed by a whole lot of documentation coordinated with
             | video surveillance.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | +1
               | 
               | If the military, with their training, has trouble
               | calibrating force when interacting with civilians.
               | 
               | And if police, with their less but still substantial
               | training, have trouble.
               | 
               | ... Then we probably don't want security guards, with
               | even _less_ training, commonly using force.
               | 
               | That some of them are ex-military or ex-police is
               | immaterial, because there sure as hell isn't time made in
               | their schedule to keep up to date.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | The lack of calibration is ultimately due to a lack of
               | consequences. If security guards are bound by the law, in
               | the way that police officers are _currently not_ , then
               | I'd rather have security guards using force than the
               | police.
        
             | EvanAnderson wrote:
             | I think private security is mostly for deterrence /
             | theatre.
        
               | throwaway0a5e wrote:
               | There's definitely a large theater aspect but they also
               | act as professional witnesses so to speak. They're
               | trained to look for and record a suspect's
               | characteristics that a lay person might not notice. A lay
               | person might get you a description like "the big dude
               | with long hair who got into a silver car" whereas a
               | security guard will (should) get you a fairly precise
               | height and weight as well as a plate number and the fact
               | that the dude had a subtle tatoo on his wrist.
        
               | EvanAnderson wrote:
               | That's really reasonable. Thanks for the perspective!
        
       | gadders wrote:
       | From the headline, I thought this would be for tools that get
       | stolen from trades people's vans. _That_ would be useful. It
       | seems to be a very common occurrence, and you often see the locks
       | on vans upgraded.
        
         | kotaKat wrote:
         | Dewalt (and a few others) already have Bluetooth-enabled
         | batteries that can do this. You can take some of their "Tool
         | Connect" batteries and disable them over Bluetooth, or put them
         | into a time-limited "lending mode" that kills the pack after X
         | amount of time.
         | 
         | https://www.dewalt.com/products/power-tools/connected-produc...
        
         | andylynch wrote:
         | I noticed Milwaukee mentioned in this thread as one of the
         | vendors involved - yes, they can do this too
         | (https://onekey.milwaukeetool.com/Connected-Tools) - this
         | sounds like an extension of the same idea.
        
           | gadders wrote:
           | Thanks (& to kotaKat). That sounds like good news.
        
         | leephillips wrote:
         | When I lived in Washington, DC, and was fixing up a house there
         | were contractors who simply would not take jobs there. They
         | knew it meant getting their tools stolen from their vans. They
         | would travel long distances for jobs within VA or MD, but
         | refuse to drive a few miles into DC.
        
       | celeritascelery wrote:
       | > "organized retail crime" cost retailers $719,548 per $1 billion
       | dollars in revenue.
       | 
       | So less then 1%. With all the extra inconvenience they put on
       | paying customers to combat this, I thought this was a much bigger
       | issue.
        
         | three14 wrote:
         | Without the (old) extra inconvenience, it would probably be
         | higher than 1%. Also, it could be that this mechanism
         | substitutes for some of the previous anti-theft measures, so
         | it's hard to use the $719,548 figure to conclude anything about
         | whether this would be cost effective.
        
         | throwaway0a5e wrote:
         | A huge fraction of that 1% is probably concentrated in a few
         | locales that have some nonstandard law enforcement policies
         | enable repetitive shop lifting to be a viable source of income
         | for the low level people in the scheme that actually take the
         | stuff so while it may be a small percentage overall it likely
         | makes a large impact on the viability of the many stores in
         | those areas.
         | 
         | Their power tools are probably an outsize contributor to their
         | overall profit margin so if there's something they really don't
         | want being stolen it's those.
        
           | blacktriangle wrote:
           | So California
        
         | chadash wrote:
         | Home depot has an 11% profit margin. It's not a Google (30%
         | profit margin) or an Apple (26.7%) that prints money. So it
         | cuts into 9% of profits, which is pretty significant.
        
           | Kye wrote:
           | ~$3 million out of ~$4 billion profit just in the first
           | quarter of 2021 is still not worth this.
        
             | MattGaiser wrote:
             | It is per 1 billion in revenue or 95 million per year.
        
               | Kye wrote:
               | You're right. Doesn't change the point. It's not worth
               | the harm that was done by the law.
        
               | djrogers wrote:
               | What law?
        
         | jrm4 wrote:
         | One wonders if "plans to" is simply "plans to?" It would be
         | really cheap to just sponsor this article and then just not do
         | it; like putting the alarm system stickers on your house, but
         | not actually getting the system...
        
         | dangrover wrote:
         | Margins can be low in some kinds of retail. Not sure how it
         | stacks up for Home Depot
        
       | shuntress wrote:
       | Of note in the article: _" There are very organized groups where
       | the leaders at the top are recruiting people that are drug-
       | dependent, homeless, or down on their luck and offering them
       | incentives and providing shopping lists to go out and bring back
       | certain products"_
       | 
       | In the broader context, attempting to thwart shoplifting directly
       | is essentially treating the symptom rather than the disease. This
       | is not caused by homeowners looking to save a buck on tools for
       | yard work. It's organized crime taking advantage of vulnerable
       | people.
       | 
       | Social programs to help remove this source of cheap/willing labor
       | combined with thorough investigation-based law enforcement is a
       | better solution than theft resistant tools.
        
       | Angostura wrote:
       | Next stop:
       | 
       | * You need to use the same technology to activiate premium
       | features via a subscription
       | 
       | * You cannot resell them
       | 
       | etc etc
        
       | hedora wrote:
       | Well, that's dystopian!
       | 
       | If they're going to all that effort, allow the end user to lock
       | and unlock the friggin tools too!
       | 
       | I'd happily pay more if I could bluetooth tether my power tools
       | to a few cell phones.
       | 
       | Tool theft is a huge problem for contractors and home owners, and
       | this would put a huge damper on it. I guess reducing theft after
       | it leaves the store would interfere with planned obsolescence.
        
       | 1-6 wrote:
       | I think power tool theft goes beyond retail. If they could use
       | the same Bluetooth tech so it's associated to the owner, it would
       | prevent a lot of jobsite theft and theft from contractor
       | vehicles.
        
       | ReptileMan wrote:
       | Most tools are motor and batteries and small control board. They
       | don't have much to drm. So probably it will be trivial to solder
       | something that is able to control the stolen merch good enough.
        
       | fakename wrote:
       | "Organized retail crime costs retailers an average of $719,548
       | per $1 billion in sales" Seems like a lot of work for 0.07%
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | That's because you're calculating the percentage wrong.
         | 
         | The relevant percentage isn't against sales but against
         | profits. Home Depot has a profit margin of around 10%, so it
         | would be $719,548 against $100M in profit, or 0.7%.
         | 
         | If you can increase profits by nearly a full percentage point
         | that's _huge_. That 's how companies grow, after all -- a
         | percent here, a percent there, and all these little things are
         | what make the stock price grow.
         | 
         | Sure it's a "lot of work". That's what companies _do_. If it
         | were easy we 'd all be billionaires.
        
         | CountDrewku wrote:
         | So you're claiming they just like upsetting customers and
         | spending money to stop theft for the hell of it? I suppose we
         | should trust some rando on hackernews over the people running
         | the business. Yeah.... hmmmmm
        
       | somenewaccount1 wrote:
       | > Organized retail crime costs retailers an average of $719,548
       | per $1 billion in sales, a 2020 survey from the National Retail
       | Federation found -- a nearly 60% increase from 2015.
       | 
       | Interesting way of saying < .1% Bullshit that the tool
       | manufacturers are going to install bluetooth tech in every device
       | for purely on/off purchases. They are going to track the shit out
       | of that tool, mark my words. Also, it will fail on occasion,
       | likely more than .1% of the time. If they don't want to effect
       | 99.9% of the legit purchasers, they wouldn't be putting this
       | power consuming device tracker in 100% of devices.
        
       | mdip wrote:
       | I couldn't help while reading this thinking 'Security is in
       | charge of Customer Experience'. Obviously theft is a serious
       | problem for the likes of retail -- and shoplifting is something
       | that isn't 100% preventable. You can reduce it, but you can't
       | stop it. And every step you take to reduce it risks alienating
       | customers.
       | 
       | For example, we've all encountered those silly alarm systems at
       | the doors. As I've never been a shoplifter, I've never had those
       | go off on me except in error. When I worked at CompUSA for 5
       | years, we had a greeter at the door who told me "they've never
       | once, in 15 years, caught a shoplifter". They went off _several
       | times a day_ , so the only people being stopped at the door were
       | people who had purchased their goods being _treated_ like a
       | shoplifter.
       | 
       | I'm assuming this system will work a lot better than the old, but
       | if I got my tool home and it simply didn't work, I'd be extremely
       | frustrated -- especially if I could have avoided both drives to
       | the retail store and had the product delivered tomorrow, instead.
       | 
       | The alternative is to turn the whole thing upside down. Change
       | the way shopping is done so that shoplifting doesn't work. I fill
       | a cart, walk through the gate out the door and receive a total,
       | passing my card/phone over a sensor to pay. Of course, this means
       | it's on Home Depot to get it right and I'm sure there will be
       | ways to defeat the system. If they fail to ring up an item
       | because it's not detected in the cart, I'm not sure if they have
       | legal recourse at that point, but it also serves to motivate them
       | to make the system a lot more reliable than the current ones are.
       | And you stop treating your customers like shoplifters :)
        
         | dtjb wrote:
         | If Home Depot could somehow extend this anti-theft protection
         | to the original purchaser, that would be a huge positive to
         | customer experience. Tool theft at job sites is a massive
         | problem, especially because most workers are responsible for
         | providing their own tools.
        
           | flareback wrote:
           | Future Headline "Construction halted across US as hackers
           | prevent power tool usage"
        
           | sethammons wrote:
           | That's what I thought the title was referring to and my
           | initial thought was it would be brilliant to "lojack" your
           | power tools.
        
           | alistairSH wrote:
           | Honest question - where do professional tradesmen buy their
           | tools?
           | 
           | Mechanics (auto, airline) don't normally go to HD or Lowes -
           | they buy from SnapOn, Cromwell, or Mac - all three send
           | salespeople in large box trucks full of tools to work site.
           | And all three offer credit and payment plans. And when tools
           | break, those trucks come by with replacements.
        
             | wastedhours wrote:
             | Depends on the tool and the usecase - our contractors
             | always had proper pro-level drills and powertools, but
             | their handtools (especially more consumable ones that get
             | lost during day to days when they're mobile, like
             | screwdrivers and stuff) looked to be from DIY stores.
        
             | rpcope1 wrote:
             | Fastenal is one of the places you'll probably see tradesmen
             | buying tools and hardware. They certainly sell stuff that's
             | several notches above what you can get at a big box store
             | (both tools and hardware), and it's geared to be more
             | friendly to those that know what they're doing.
        
             | orthoxerox wrote:
             | Well, the guys that built my shed/workshop/mancave had the
             | cheapest big box store power tools and a hammer that looked
             | (and likely was) older than me. I've never seen anyone
             | brandish one of those 36 or 40V batteries either.
        
             | moftz wrote:
             | All the contractors I've had at my house usually have
             | Dewalt electric tools. I think it's a convenience factor,
             | they are already going to Home Depot during their lunch
             | hour anyway to buy whatever small thing they need to finish
             | the job.
        
             | throwaway0a5e wrote:
             | Tool truck these days are for suckers and everyone under
             | 35-40 knows it (everyone over 40 knows it too but fewer of
             | them will admit it). Back in the day the price differential
             | was less and the quality differential was more and a lot of
             | people are stuck int their ways. People will still pay for
             | tool truck convenience when they need to though. Most
             | people have a mix of everything from Harbor Freight to
             | Craigslist/ebay/pawnshop to tool truck to Home Depot to
             | Amazon. Nobody is really buying expensive tools on the
             | regular because that's a lot of money. People will
             | generally buy expensive power tools when they see a good
             | sale or have a specific job to justify it.
             | 
             | The white collar internet loves to blindly fetishize
             | "quality" tools but professionals are always trying to
             | strike a balance because every buck spent on overhead is a
             | buck you're not getting paid and having breadth of tools is
             | often more important than quantity since having the right
             | tool matters a lot more than having a nice tool and if you
             | don't buy nice tools you can afford to have the right tool
             | more often. For secondary "luxury" tools that just make a
             | job faster (like a ratcheting box wrench) many people buy
             | the cheap stuff whereas tools you only use when you really
             | need them (like flare nut wrenches) tend to be higher
             | quality.
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | I worked for years with Craftsman and Husky (and some
               | Harbor Freight) hand tools. I later splurged for some
               | secondhand SnapOn ratchets. They are unquestionably
               | better and totally worth the difference in price to me.
               | Similar story with Wera screwdrivers being noticeably
               | better than Craftsman.
               | 
               | I still buy some Harbor Freight tools, especially if I
               | only need it for a one-off job, but the higher-end tool
               | names are often genuinely better, not just higher priced.
        
               | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
               | Go watch the Project Farm torque wrench test where the
               | Harbor Freight was more accurate than Snapoff.
        
               | rpcope1 wrote:
               | It's not totally inconceivable that there are Harbor
               | Freight torque wrenches that are initially is on par with
               | a CDI, Precision Instruments (both of whom Snap-On
               | rebrand), or the Tech-Angle with regards to torque
               | accuracy, but good luck ever getting a reputable
               | metrology shop to touch a Harbor Freight torque wrench
               | (or one that isn't American made, for that matter) when
               | it inevitably comes time to do a re-calibration.
        
               | namibj wrote:
               | Not even like Knipex, Wera, or a similar German tool
               | company?
        
               | rpcope1 wrote:
               | If it's manufactured in a western country, it's probably
               | fine, I don't think you see too many like that here in
               | the U.S.
               | 
               | It's usually either American, Taiwanese or Chinese, and a
               | reputable shop like Angle Repair, for example, absolutely
               | will not touch a Chinese torque wrench, and might only
               | ever touch a Taiwanese torque wrench if it's a warrantied
               | item on one of their supported brands, and probably only
               | with some arm twisting on the part of the vendor they're
               | doing warranty work for.
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | Oh, expensive tools are very _nice_ , certainly.
               | 
               | But if you're a young guy just getting started in a
               | trade, and you can choose between a cheap socket set plus
               | two dates with your girlfriend, or a premium socket set?
               | 9/10 guys would choose the former.
        
               | throwaway0a5e wrote:
               | You never get more than you pay for but you can always
               | get less.
               | 
               | Whether a fancy ratchet is worth it depends a lot on how
               | much you use your impact wrench. People tend to buy high
               | end versions of the tools they use the most. There's
               | plenty of professional roofers who have a $400 nail guns
               | that weigh nothing and a couple clunky old HF framing
               | guns on the truck. An electrician probably has a pawn
               | shop or harbor freight hammer drill. The plumber probably
               | has a nice hammer drill.
        
               | munificent wrote:
               | _> The white collar internet loves to blindly fetishize
               | "quality" tools_
               | 
               | I don't know how much this is fetishizing versus simply
               | having different priorities.
               | 
               | White collar tech people using tools are more likely to
               | be doing so for hobby or recreation. They have spare
               | money and their goal is a maximally enjoyable experience.
               | With those priorities, it makes sense to buy better tools
               | than you could justify economically.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | _The white collar internet loves to blindly fetishize
               | "quality" tools but professionals are always trying to
               | strike a balance because every buck spent on overhead is
               | a buck you're not getting paid_
               | 
               | That certainly wasn't my intention. My last roommate was
               | an auto mechanic, then later a SnapOn dealer. He and the
               | techs at the shops he serviced had massive rolling carts
               | that cost $20k+ filled with another $30k in tools.
               | 
               | Certainly there were some cheaper tools in those carts,
               | but as far as I could tell, they were mostly SnapOn or
               | Mac.
        
             | jccooper wrote:
             | The building trades mostly go to the big box home centers
             | just like the rest of us. In construction, most hand tools
             | aren't high precision and are semi-disposable, so there's
             | no reason to go above prosumer grade.
             | 
             | There are some specialty tools that are sufficiently rare
             | or expensive they'll get at trade-specific supply houses.
             | Plumbers in particular can do the job either with a $5 saw
             | and a bottle of glue or a $500 PEX expansion tool,
             | depending on material.
             | 
             | The exception is something like high-end finish carpentry
             | or furniture-making, which is high-precision, and does
             | reward having professional tools and taking care of them.
             | They have brands like Festool, which are available at
             | specialty retailers.
        
               | sonofhans wrote:
               | When I was gutting/rebuilding my kitchen years ago, I had
               | an unexpected water leak. I'd driven a screw into a PEX
               | line while installing cabinet bases (I missed installing
               | one cover plate before I drywalled). I'd done most of the
               | plumbing myself, but didn't have the PEX expander tool
               | you mention, just because they're so expensive.
               | 
               | I called my plumber late in the day and he stopped by on
               | the way home from another gig. He didn't have the tool on
               | him, so instead he spent about 15 minutes forcing the
               | handle of a socket wrench into the PEX so he could
               | manually cram in a connector. It was remarkable, like
               | watching someone tear a phone book in half. PEX is tough
               | as hell.
        
             | reportingsjr wrote:
             | My brother and father are high end renovation carpenter's,
             | as far as I'm aware they typically get tools at Home Depot
             | or similar places.
        
             | namelessoracle wrote:
             | When tools break and they need them today (because the job
             | needs to be finished today because there isnt time on the
             | schedule next week to go back to this job site, also most
             | customers get upset if you leave their home in a state of
             | disrepair....), they DO go to HD or Lowes.
        
             | mauvehaus wrote:
             | There's a whole parallel universe of suppliers out there.
             | Some stuff comes from muggle stores like Home Depot or
             | Lowes because they're ubiquitous or the tools are
             | sufficiently interchangeable or some wizard brand gets
             | stocked there anyway (Klein, for instance).
             | 
             | Good stuff largely comes from wizard stores. They're mostly
             | locally owned or small, regional chains with a few national
             | chains most muggles haven't heard of. Electrical stuff
             | comes from Needco, Rexel, and Graybar where I live. I
             | bought some Klein screwdrivers at a Rexel, because Klein
             | (and maybe Wera) are the last ones making decent
             | screwdrivers generally and cabinet-tip screwdrivers
             | specifically.
             | 
             | They were $9-$10 a piece instead of that much for a set,
             | but they're made right, and they're readily available if
             | you know where to look.
             | 
             | My handheld power tools mostly come from lumber yards or
             | local hardware stores. And I happily pay more for Makita
             | over DeWalt, Milwaukee, Rigid, etc from the box stores. Not
             | looking to start a flame war over who makes better tools,
             | but the Makita stuff is consistently excellent and priced
             | fairly for the quality.
             | 
             | I've probably used a wider variety of routers than any
             | other type of tool, and it's true that you get what you pay
             | for, especially for plunge routers. The plunge action is
             | just smoother and more precise as you go up in price. Bosch
             | also makes a pretty good one, for what it's worth.
             | 
             | Though I build furniture, not houses, I end up shopping at
             | a lot of the same places as carpenters. You consistently
             | see Festool for handheld power tools (and I do own a
             | Domino), Stabila for levels, Freud, Whiteside and/or Amanda
             | for router bits, Freud or Forrest for saw blades, and
             | Tajima for a wide variety of layout and hand tools. Tajima
             | makes an outstanding chalk line and the nicest caulk gun
             | I've ever laid my eyes on.
             | 
             | You might see Freud router bits at a box store, but never
             | the selection that a wizard store stocks. You'll pay more,
             | but the sales people know their stuff, and you can get it
             | today, not tomorrow. That's worth a couple bucks if time is
             | money. Incidentally, Freud also makes the Diablo saw blades
             | that you find at box stores, and they're excellent value
             | for the money.
             | 
             | Tools truly specific to furniture making are usually a
             | specialist supplier. You can buy an approximation if a
             | combination square or marking gauge at a box store, but
             | it'll be less irritating to just take your money and light
             | it on fire. Woodcraft and Rockler both have decent stuff if
             | you're near a brick and mortar location. If you aren't,
             | they sell online as does Highland Hardware, and a bunch of
             | other vendors.
             | 
             | How do you know if you're in a wizard store or a muggle
             | store? Wizard stores usually keep hours that reflect the
             | fact that most of their customers are there during their
             | workday, not on their time off. If a store closes by 5:30
             | and aren't open on the weekend, guaranteed they're a wizard
             | store.
        
             | 0xffff2 wrote:
             | I can't speak for other trades, but I have enough
             | experience doing carpentry (mostly on the side, but paid)
             | to say that Home Depot/Lowes/Local equivalent building
             | supply stores are where carpenters and general contractors
             | buy their tools, or at least that we're buying the same
             | models that are available at Home Depot regardless of
             | source.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | Interesting. In my limited experience with pneumatic
               | tools, SnapOn is much higher quality than the brands
               | available at big box stores. Probably not worth it for
               | typical homeowners, but my old roommate ran a SnapOn
               | truck.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | My dad's company was hired to do work inside a facility
               | that made sockets. At the end of the line where the
               | sockets were being prepared for packaging, the sockets
               | would get separated and sent down various lines where
               | they were stamped with brand info like Craftsmen, SnapOn,
               | Husky, etc. They were all the exact same socket. It's not
               | like they ones that passed a 16 point QA went to SnapOn,
               | the ones that only passed 12/16 points were stamped
               | Craftsman, and the ones with lesser scores stamped Husky.
               | They were all identical.
               | 
               | If the sockets were this way, I would also expect that to
               | be the same across the things like wrenches as well. The
               | great thing about SnapOn is that truck. They will show up
               | without the need for you to go somewhere. Their warranty
               | wasn't any different than Craftsman's life time warranty,
               | except you had to find a Sears.
        
               | drewzero1 wrote:
               | I recently had the opportunity to take apart somebody
               | else's MAC battery-operated impact wrench, and found it
               | was exactly the same as the DeWalt one on my bench. It's
               | just molded in red plastic instead of yellow. The
               | advertised torque rating is slightly higher than the
               | DeWalt, so maybe there's a subtle component difference in
               | the (epoxy-potted) motor control module. I hope the guy
               | didn't pay too much extra for it though.
        
               | olyjohn wrote:
               | Anecdotally, I use my Harbor Freight (non-impact) sockets
               | on my impact gun. I've never broken one. I've broken tons
               | of Craftsman sockets with far less force.
        
               | aeturnum wrote:
               | SnapOn is famously desirable and expensive. I think part
               | of this is that there are very few truly "premium"
               | construction tools because, well, they are used in
               | construction. Your drills and saws and the like are
               | expected to get beat up and may need replacing. You may
               | need more tools if you get more workers one day and fewer
               | tools the next. Obviously there is still a range in
               | quality and I'm sure we've all noticed the difference
               | between a good name brand tool and a more budget option,
               | but I think the ceiling is intentionally kinda low.
        
               | ToFundorNot wrote:
               | Small construction tools (drills, portable table saws,
               | angle grinders) is largely done at big box stores,
               | however smaller stores sell a fair amount, plus specialty
               | product, but the bread and butter small tools are big box
               | stores. Quality is the same, and prices are generally
               | lower.
               | 
               | Shop equipment used to be done by trade show, not sure
               | how it works these days.
        
           | caf wrote:
           | Reading the headline, that's actually what I thought it was
           | going to be.
        
           | ianhawes wrote:
           | This. I was excited seeing the headline, but disappointed it
           | only applied to purchasing from Home Depot.
        
           | moftz wrote:
           | My Makita batteries have an anti-theft feature built-in that
           | offers a way to disable the battery after a certain date or
           | number of hours or days. You have to plug the battery back
           | into a special terminal to "recharge" the day or hour timer
           | or to set a new lockout with a PIN. It comes with warning
           | stickers you can put on your batteries. The system is mostly
           | just meant to prevent workers from borrowing equipment for
           | weekend side jobs or keeping batteries after the job is
           | finished. It doesn't actually stop someone from stealing them
           | (or even the tool the battery goes with) but hopefully they
           | read the sticker and realize that it's not worth stealing
           | what will soon be a worthless battery. I've never used this
           | feature but it's a neat system. Sometimes the tools
           | themselves have anti-theft tags inside that will set off
           | sensors but I don't know if anyone actually uses that outside
           | of the store you bought the tool from.
        
             | toxik wrote:
             | I'm pretty sure you can just open the battery pack up and
             | disconnect whatever circuit lives in there. The batteries
             | are just packs of chemicals.
        
               | snypher wrote:
               | Maybe some time ago. Now the tool+battery has handshakes
               | and all that; https://www.maximintegrated.com/en/products
               | /power/battery-ma...
        
           | giantg2 wrote:
           | The easiest way would be to implement the smart gun tech for
           | tools. Keep the paired bracelet at the counter, then the user
           | can wear it when using it. If the bracelet isn't in range,
           | then the tool won't work.
           | 
           | I'm guessing people wouldn't be very happy with this user
           | experience though. Cost for biometric implementation would
           | likely be cost prohibitive.
        
             | ggreer wrote:
             | I don't think a smart gun has ever been sold to consumers
             | in the US. The technology simply isn't reliable enough to
             | be useful. The one model that a company did try to market
             | was so expensive and unreliable[1] that no store imported
             | it. Also people were worried about the built-in kill
             | switch.
             | 
             | 1. https://www.americas1stfreedom.org/articles/2014/8/8/wha
             | ts-s...
        
             | fuzzer37 wrote:
             | why does it have to be biometric at all? Just make it 2FA.
             | Make it so that the bracelet and the tool have to be
             | within, say, 1m of each other and that seems like a viable
             | solution (And obviously have the ability to disable this
             | feature if the user wishes)
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | "(And obviously have the ability to disable this feature
               | if the user wishes)"
               | 
               | True, that didn't really come to mind since they don't
               | generally talk about allowing that for guns. The best
               | thing is probably using one's phone as the token since
               | the phone has bluetooth and this article mentions that
               | the tools are unlocked with that.
               | 
               | The reason I brought up biometrics is that the unlocking
               | 'token' is less likely to get lost than the bracelet,
               | etc. But that does bring up another good point, that some
               | of the common biometrics like fingerprints wouldn't work
               | since many people wear work gloves.
               | 
               | Although, it would provide a good large-scale proof of
               | concept for smart gun tech if it worked the same as the
               | proposed smart gun tech.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | "Lost my phone and now I can't use my power tools...."
               | 
               | -- Future internet of shit post
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | Not if it's using an app that stores the info in some
               | manufacturers database (just imagine the marketing
               | goldmine of tracking users usage).
        
           | nimbius wrote:
           | i wrench in a shop all day long, and let me tell you what
           | works. Pink tools.
           | 
           | My pocket knife is hot pink, my socket wrenches are dipped
           | pink, and most of my powertools have a flair of pink
           | somewhere from a can of Krylon. Pink is natures danger color
           | for the average nail swatter pounding monster energy and
           | fried cake from the 7-11 at 4 AM. my job boxes are covered in
           | unicorn stickers and rainbows.
        
             | throwaway0a5e wrote:
             | That only works because the people who'd steal your tools
             | would steal them to use themselves.
             | 
             | There's a reason every large facility that provides its own
             | tools has a tool crib where they track who checked out
             | what.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | And not just the tools, also the consumables. Endmills
               | and such grow little legs as soon as they're out of the
               | central depot. And that stuff _really_ adds up.
        
             | tonyedgecombe wrote:
             | I've heard that pink cars are the least likely to be
             | stolen.
        
             | analog31 wrote:
             | I'm a musician. I make my own cables, all green.
        
             | brk wrote:
             | I used to do a lot of product demos that involved network
             | equipment. All the patch cables I carried were either pink
             | or purple. They were never confused with customer cables,
             | and I do not ever recall one of them being stolen.
        
           | soneil wrote:
           | I was actually relieved to find the opposite, that this only
           | concerns the store until it goes out of the door.
           | 
           | There was a story the other day that Office 2010 was no
           | longer activating in some regions because the activation
           | servers just aren't there anymore. The downside of having an
           | iphone-esque "activation lock" is that you could be left with
           | a 10yo drill that isn't permitted to turn on because the
           | activation servers have been abandoned - and any sensible
           | workaround negates its use as a theft deterrent.
        
           | EvanAnderson wrote:
           | The road to hell is paved with good intentions.
           | 
           | Power tool DRM would, inevitably, be used in an anti-consumer
           | fashion.
        
             | floatrock wrote:
             | PTaaS - Power Tools as a Service.
             | 
             | Tesla makes software performance unlocks, K-Cups have DRM
             | on their pods, and your xbox or playstation hardware is
             | subsidized by the license costs on the games you're gonna
             | buy in the same way your printer is cheap because the ink
             | cartridges are expensive.
             | 
             | Only a matter of time before you can buy a $20 cordless
             | drill but the charger requires a $15/mo Battery
             | Conditioning Cloud subscription.
        
             | eurasiantiger wrote:
             | Looks like Right to Repair has a loophole :-)
        
             | whymauri wrote:
             | "Firmware Error: this Ryobi drill will automatically turn
             | off and stay off until security patch 11.045. Please
             | connect to a stable Internet connection and set up your
             | Home Depot Builders(TM) account to use your drill."
             | 
             | Watch pre-DRM and 'jailbroken' power tools become highly
             | sought after, lol.
        
               | spartas wrote:
               | Yup. Just watch what happens when the tools reach end-of-
               | life. No more security patches and they will stop
               | working, like all of those early smart TV apps that have
               | been unsupported for years.
               | 
               | You could buy a third-party manufacturer's tools because
               | they're cheaper, but when they can't keep the lights on
               | and they shut off the authentication servers, well you're
               | SOL
        
               | baybal2 wrote:
               | Sounds laughable, but I'm already on, I think, 5th such
               | "Product as a Service" contraption, and refused a 6th one
               | because of client's business model been extremely
               | unethical, and borderline fraud:
               | 
               | A WiFi MP3 player with "unlimited music through life" and
               | few paid premium tracks, which the client planned to
               | suddenly switch into not so unlimited, and subscription
               | only in the course of 2-3 years through the power of fine
               | print, and legalese. Bait, and switch.
               | 
               | Stuff like DRMed consumables for water filters, coffee
               | machine capsules, subscription only air fresheners, and
               | _DRMed packed fresh food_! is already a reality.
               | 
               | And if you don't believe about microchipped, DRMed food,
               | here it is:
               | 
               | https://ibb.co/b65kHfY
               | 
               | https://ibb.co/19L9fw3
               | 
               | https://ibb.co/bvD7NcJ
        
               | PhasmaFelis wrote:
               | I'm curious about the DRM food, but I can't tell what's
               | happening in any of those photos. Can you provide a
               | translation?
        
               | baybal2 wrote:
               | It's like the Juicero, but for food.
               | 
               | Each pack is made of a very, very sturdy piece of
               | plastic, and an NFC chip, and a single use QR code which
               | will invalidate itself after a single online lookup for
               | an unlock key.
               | 
               | User puts this "food cartridge" into the machine, and
               | scans the code. The machine will cut open the cartridge,
               | and cook the stuff inside.
               | 
               | It will of course refuse to cook if your "food
               | subscription" is expired, or if it thinks the NFC chip is
               | fake. Or at least this is how they wanted it to be in
               | their original design proposal.
               | 
               | Whatever engineering company who took them as a client
               | probably managed to tone down their fantasies a bit.
               | 
               | Brave new world...
        
           | marcus0x62 wrote:
           | The toolmakers have already done this:
           | https://onekeysupport.milwaukeetool.com/en/knowledge/ios-
           | too...
        
             | moftz wrote:
             | That's a neat system. Looks like it works by allowing any
             | phone with the Milwaukee app to identify a nearby tracked
             | tool regardless of who actually owns it. You'd really only
             | be able to keep using a stolen tool as long as the lock-out
             | time is still active and no one with the app comes in
             | range. I wonder if they are able to integrate it with Apple
             | Airtags to at least provide location data.
        
         | madeofpalk wrote:
         | Security is always a trade off with user/customer experience.
         | 
         | It's much more convenient to just not have a door or always
         | leave it unlocked.
        
         | somenewaccount1 wrote:
         | they are not really meant to catch shop lifters, they are meant
         | to deter shoplifting. And to that extent, they likely work.
         | Maybe not from "professionals", but from little smart ass tikes
         | whom would otherwise think to be 'clever'.
         | 
         | Source: I used to shoplift as a kid. Don't grab the shit with
         | buzzers.
        
         | tpxl wrote:
         | > For example, we've all encountered those silly alarm systems
         | at the doors. As I've never been a shoplifter, I've never had
         | those go off on me except in error. When I worked at CompUSA
         | for 5 years, we had a greeter at the door who told me "they've
         | never once, in 15 years, caught a shoplifter". They went off
         | several times a day, so the only people being stopped at the
         | door were people who had purchased their goods being treated
         | like a shoplifter.
         | 
         | A cashier once forgot to remove the alarm thing on an item I
         | purchased after checking me out. The alarm went off about 20
         | feet before I was at the sensor, by the time another group was
         | passing through. The security guard checked them and their
         | receipts and let them go. When I passed through no alarm went
         | off.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | moftz wrote:
           | I used to wear a fleece-lined sweatshirt that would set off
           | the sensors at Barnes and Noble every time. I checked all
           | over for the anti-theft sticker and had washed it multiple
           | times but it must have been inside the jacket.
        
         | ancientworldnow wrote:
         | The simple way already effectively used by companies like B&H
         | is that for high price items or things easily shop lifted, you
         | take a ticket for the item, it's brought to checkout by
         | employees or in b&h's system conveyor belts, and then you
         | purchase it and they hand it to you. This is a solved problem
         | without need for complicated and expensive solutions like yours
         | (which cuts out people paying in cash which is a lot of home
         | depot) or this new solve.
        
           | minikites wrote:
           | >and they hand it to you
           | 
           | This involves paying someone to be the "they" to hand it to
           | you and companies don't want to pay employees if they can
           | possibly avoid it.
        
             | colejohnson66 wrote:
             | Costco manages it just fine. Want an iPad or iMac? Take the
             | cardboard sheet and hand it to the cashier. Granted, Costco
             | is always staffed, but it is possible.
        
             | bradfa wrote:
             | Locally, right now, it's hard to find ANYONE in the local
             | Home Depot or Lowe's stores who actually works there. The
             | registers have a skeleton crew, there's basically no one
             | "helping" in the aisles, and usually only 1 or 2 people at
             | the customer service and online order pickup desk.
             | 
             | The people you are able to find seem to be brand new at the
             | job and are basically useless, even for simple things like
             | getting the right online order picked from the shelf behind
             | them as they have no idea what the organizational system
             | is.
             | 
             | It's not just that you have to pay someone to do this, you
             | have to be able to simply hire a warm body, and right now
             | that seems horribly hard in retail where I am.
        
               | lief79 wrote:
               | No surprise there, construction is booming ... why take a
               | low paying side job when you can make more doing what you
               | know.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | I suspect that those beepers do work: they discourage actual
         | shoplifters to the point that they don't catch them anymore
         | because those shoplifters will move on to stores that don't
         | have the beepers or they successfully lose the tags because
         | they know that they are going to shoplift.
         | 
         | And then there are these thingies:
         | 
         | https://www.aliexpress.com/w/wholesale-security-tag-detector...
        
         | tomjen3 wrote:
         | My mum worked in an upscale retail store back in the day when
         | they introduced the first version of that system. As you say
         | they went of on customers all the time, so she or a coworker
         | would be ready with a box chocolates and an apology. This
         | wasn't cheap at all, but it was still worth it because it
         | prevented so much theft.
         | 
         | I don't know if that is still the case, or it is just that
         | thieves go for the easy stores that don't have any security.
         | Back before reddit banned r/shoplifting I lurked there out of
         | curiosity, and it seemed that those who posted there had pretty
         | good ways around that security.
        
           | nybble41 wrote:
           | > As you say they went of on customers all the time, so she
           | or a coworker would be ready with a box chocolates and an
           | apology.
           | 
           | You have been randomly selected to receive a door prize! We
           | just need to confirm your receipt first...
        
         | mannerheim wrote:
         | > but if I got my tool home and it simply didn't work
         | 
         | I have bought items without the anti-theft devices being
         | removed, everything from guns to booze.
         | 
         | In the latter case, on one of the occasions when that happened,
         | it was possible albeit slightly challenging to simply wriggle
         | the anti-theft device off.
         | 
         | In other cases, though, I had to return to the store.
        
           | s5fs wrote:
           | A few years back I purchased a deer rifle from a local
           | sporting goods store and when I got home I realized they had
           | forgotten to remove their trigger lock. It was about a 30min
           | drive back to the store so I just picked the lock and tossed
           | it aside. Naturally, the next day the store calls looking for
           | their lock and they are very adamant I should return their
           | equipment, but they were less inclined to actually drive over
           | to my place and pick it up.
        
         | basseq wrote:
         | We're all playing armchair strategist here, but I really don't
         | understand the thinking or the decision here.
         | 
         | I mean, they kind of thought about CX! They didn't want to go
         | with locked containers because they "don't want to affect the
         | 99.5% of our customers who are just there to pick up their
         | hammers and nails". Those 99.5% of customers who would _see_
         | (not interact with--just see!) said locked container.
         | 
         | Then they go with this complex supply chain solutions that
         | requires additional complexity (e.g., bluetooth technology) to
         | be incorporated at the _design_ step with vendors to make it
         | all work.
         | 
         | That has to be multitudes more expensive than security tags and
         | gates.
         | 
         | What's the error rate on that process? How many legitimate
         | customers are going to be negatively affected by a miss in the
         | "tool activation" step? And think about it: you're not going to
         | figure out that they missed a step until you get home. Not like
         | the alarm going off when you try to walk out the door before
         | they forgot to remove it. Annoying, but at least you're still
         | at the store!
         | 
         | All this in the name of _deterrence_. Those  "silly alarm
         | systems" aren't designed to _catch_ shoplifters... they 're to
         | discourage people from shoplifting. Same thing here.
         | 
         | After all, it's not like the shoplifters are going to _return_
         | the tools that don 't work!
        
         | dwater wrote:
         | When I worked at CompUSA, our door greeter did pursue a
         | shoplifter who pushed him down on the way out, resulting in a
         | sprained wrist. They ended up firing him because the explicit
         | policy was not to pursue shoplifters for the very reason that
         | risk of injury is too high.
         | 
         | I learned a lot of basic retail stuff at that job, like the
         | fact that, for emergencies, all automatic sliding doors have to
         | be capable of being pushed open. It seems like all the
         | shoplifters knew it, there were a few times I saw someone bang
         | straight on through them.
        
         | speedgoose wrote:
         | In my opinion, the alarms at the doors are there to dissuade
         | non experienced thiefs.
        
           | letitbeirie wrote:
           | If the alarm goes off just hold up any piece of paper that
           | looks like a receipt and keep walking. That's what I do when
           | I'm _not_ stealing anything at least, but nobody 's ever
           | stopped me to find out.
        
             | jaywalk wrote:
             | There's no reason to even bother holding something up. Just
             | keep walking. It's what I've always done, and it's never
             | once caused an issue even if there's somebody at the door.
        
               | speedgoose wrote:
               | If you are a dad with blond hair and blue eyes, that may
               | help.
        
           | kmlx wrote:
           | it's not only your opinion, it's an actual fact.
           | 
           | these are called deterrents. same as cctv and other tech.
           | they're not bulletproof, their aim is to make life harder for
           | the perp.
        
         | ancient_art wrote:
         | Not being treated like a potential shoplifter would be nice!
         | 
         | A friend of mine and I had these door alarm systems go off
         | while ENTERING a store.
         | 
         | We (around 13 or 14 at that time) had to take off most of our
         | clothes in front of other customers (in the middle of the entry
         | next to the registers) until the "store detective" found out it
         | was my friends cap, wet from the rain that day, that triggered
         | the system.
         | 
         | Never told anyone because we were ashamed af.
        
         | kiba wrote:
         | In some of my encounter with alarm systems at door, there was a
         | gap in which a person can just walk through and not trigger any
         | alarm.
        
         | callesgg wrote:
         | You dont have to go to prison for prison to have an effect on
         | your mind.
         | 
         | Do you get the analogy?
        
         | Closi wrote:
         | > I couldn't help while reading this thinking 'Security is in
         | charge of Customer Experience'. O
         | 
         | > The alternative is to turn the whole thing upside down.
         | Change the way shopping is done so that shoplifting doesn't
         | work. I fill a cart, walk through the gate out the door and
         | receive a total, passing my card/phone over a sensor to pay.
         | 
         | Your post seemed to start with criticising security being in
         | charge of customer experience, and seemed to end with proposing
         | changing the entire shopping experience to avoid theft.
        
           | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
           | Sure? The problem isn't that security is integrated into the
           | way the store works, the problem is that security is making
           | things harder for the customer. The proposed solution reworks
           | the store, true, but it does so in order to maximize
           | convenience for the customer.
        
         | Spooky23 wrote:
         | That's an effective deterrent from a certain type of theft.
         | Mostly casual/thrill seeking thieves.
         | 
         | CompUSAs big shrink issues were more organized criminals
         | popping boxes open or flooding the store. I worked at one that
         | was hit by a crime bus -- 50 mostly non-English speaking Asians
         | would occupy every employee and loot the place. (They hit all
         | of the big box retailers in our area). The biggest issue was
         | internal fraud.
        
           | cto_of_antifa wrote:
           | That's awesome
        
         | oarsinsync wrote:
         | > Change the way shopping is done so that shoplifting doesn't
         | work. I fill a cart, walk through the gate out the door and
         | receive a total, passing my card/phone over a sensor to pay. Of
         | course, this means it's on Home Depot to get it right and I'm
         | sure there will be ways to defeat the system.
         | 
         | This sounds an awful lot like how the Amazon retail / grocery
         | stores work. You arrive, scan a QR code at a gate as you walk
         | in. You take whatever you want, and then leave without dealing
         | with anyone. A bit later, you receive a bill in your email and
         | a charge is made to your card.
         | 
         | It's seamless and super convenient. It's also super creepy once
         | you think about how it must work. I don't think I'd go back
         | after that one visit.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | > I fill a cart, walk through the gate out the door and receive
         | a total, passing my card/phone over a sensor to pay.
         | 
         | More technology? Maybe the wrong direction.
         | 
         | Oldest "hack" in modern shoplifting is to swap the contents of
         | the boxes. You open two boxes on the floor, swap tools, get the
         | better tool charged for the lesser-priced tool.
         | 
         | Or as you suggest, merely remove the identification tag so it
         | is not charged at all.
         | 
         | Maybe just bring back cashiers to ring people up?
        
         | ineedasername wrote:
         | I remember that, shopping at CompUSA. Even more annoying we're
         | alarms in items themselves, display items. Turn the item around
         | to look at it and the alarm could go off, and take a staff
         | member 5 minutes to walk over and deactivate it. Then a few
         | minutes later it would happen again with a different product.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Merad wrote:
       | Alternative headline: Home Depot discovers a way to introduce
       | power tools that can fail due to software bugs.
        
       | sombremesa wrote:
       | Good to see Glowforge's pioneering work is starting to have an
       | industry-wide effect. /s
        
       | CTOSian wrote:
       | ok, so someone can't simply crack them open, take off the "smart
       | controller" and install one of those adjustable speed control
       | from china ? I doubt this is something (eg like firmware)
       | embedded on the motor.
        
       | dugmartin wrote:
       | When I read the headline I thought it meant stolen post-purchase.
       | When I lived in Chicago in the '90s I heard stories (never
       | validated) that contractors would show up at the Maxwell Street
       | Market on the weekend to re-purchase the tools that were stolen
       | from their jobsites during the week. I can validate there were a
       | lot of really, really used power tools for sale there.
        
         | wirthjason wrote:
         | Did they get them with mustard and onions? As a fellow
         | Chicagoan I went to know.
        
         | dnautics wrote:
         | It would be huge if they gave the customers the ability to use
         | the same tech.
        
           | newsclues wrote:
           | Almost certainly it will, likely starting with the high end
           | contractor line of tools.
        
         | h2odragon wrote:
         | It wasn't quite _that_ bad; but yeah there were some places in
         | the Chicago area where you could go and be likely to find
         | anything you 'd come up missing. It was cool to see what was
         | "OK" for those markets and what they wouldn't buy and sell;
         | police mobile radios should've been a lot more valuable than
         | that.
        
         | z3ugma wrote:
         | Even in the mid 2010s I saw some questionable power tools at
         | Maxwell Street Market that "fell off a truck". I have a
         | specific memory of a hammer drill that had splatters of very-
         | fresh cement on it.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | erdos4d wrote:
       | How is this realistic to implement though? Unless it is done in
       | the motor itself, I have to believe someone will have a hack for
       | it very soon.
        
       | weare138 wrote:
       | So what happens if this bluetooth device fails and bricks your
       | drill after you bought it? These things are used in construction
       | and take a constant beating. They last for as long as they do
       | because they're simply and reliably designed. Why not just put a
       | bluetooth tracker in the box that's disabled when purchased?
        
         | swalls wrote:
         | I'd say they probably considered that a feature.
        
       | dec0dedab0de wrote:
       | Next thing you know they'll turn themselves off if you don't
       | renew your support contract, or try to use unsupported screws.
        
         | TeMPOraL wrote:
         | I wouldn't be surprised if "unsupported screws" was already a
         | thing with some high-end products.
         | 
         | I've once had in hands an advanced automatic torque wrench that
         | had a built-in barcode scanner in front - ostensibly so that it
         | could tell what part of an assembly you're screwing in, so it
         | can pick the correct torque settings from a pre-programmed
         | database. But it's a short hop from there to verifying you're
         | using fasteners up to spec, and this can be trivially extended
         | to ensuring you're using the _right_ fasteners :).
        
           | TheHypnotist wrote:
           | I get the impression there might be a hurdle with building
           | regulations.
        
         | d0gsg0w00f wrote:
         | The industry standard for this is manufacturers of
         | siding/windows/etc calling out that improper installation can
         | void the product warranty.
        
         | sircastor wrote:
         | That's the (adjacent) premise of Cory Doctorow's "Unauthorized
         | Bread"
        
         | junon wrote:
         | I get where you're coming from but that's a bit extreme. It's
         | pretty clear Home Depot doesn't like doing this.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | They already don't mechanically fit any batteries but the
           | OEM's.
           | 
           | The lock-in is real.
        
             | ntkachov wrote:
             | There are battery adapters from amazon and 3rd party
             | batteries available readily. Your argument doesn't hold
             | water.
             | 
             | And oem batteries have systems in place to prevent over-
             | use, over-heating and will shut off to prevent battery
             | damage. So its less like DRM for batteries and more like
             | each tool is designed along side its battery for
             | performance.
        
               | snypher wrote:
               | Good luck using a non-One-Key battery in a Milwaukee
               | tool.
        
               | Tempest1981 wrote:
               | Details: https://www.protoolreviews.com/milwaukee-one-
               | key-technology/
               | 
               | Supports location tracking and geofencing
        
         | gabereiser wrote:
         | lol, I came here to say the same thing. John Deere style. Or
         | K-Cup authorization. It's only a matter of time.
        
       | f6v wrote:
       | I was hoping we're that far in the future that the tools would
       | scan your DNA by drawing blood every time you pick them up. Or at
       | least have a fingerprint sensor.
        
       | CivBase wrote:
       | This is the most unnecessarily expensive and convoluted solution.
       | Every product would have to be updated to support this system and
       | it only works with electrical devices.
       | 
       | Here's a better idea. If a product is liable to be stolen, just
       | keep it locked up and require the clerk to get it for you at
       | checkout. It's probably less work for the clerk to do that than
       | fiddle with this new system and it would require much less error-
       | prone technology or cooperation from manufacturers. Most stores
       | figured this out decades ago.
        
         | waynesonfire wrote:
         | i liked what office (depot|max) did... one demo item on display
         | to explorer. if you're ready to purchase there is a slip you
         | take to the counter and the cashier pulls the item for you.
         | 
         | fry's electronic / cosco has people at the door searching every
         | customer and checking their documentation. i believe you can
         | tell them to fuk off. "can i see your receipt?" "no" lol.
        
       | ranrotx wrote:
       | Fuck Home Depot. First they killed off all the mom-and-pop
       | hardware local stores. Now we shop there because that's usually
       | the only choice. Are we supposed to feel sorry for them? It's bad
       | enough that they've turned me into their employee with their
       | self-checkout system.
       | 
       | Someone at HD made the calculation that by not employing as many
       | cashiers, the personnel savings will be profitable even in the
       | face of shoplifting. But now, they are just putting another
       | burden on their customers and vendors.
        
       | taf2 wrote:
       | Anyone else expect in 10 years we have subscription tools... they
       | only work and they get software updates but only if you pay....
       | The model is simple, no upfront cost to get access to any tool.
       | Just pay a monthly subscription fee...
        
         | aembleton wrote:
         | I wouldn't mind that if I could have access to a large array of
         | tools that I just return to my local hardware store when I'm
         | done with them. Most of the time, I'm not using them and I only
         | live 15 minutes walk from my nearest Screwfix and Toolstation.
         | 
         | If I could pay say PS5/month and get access to any tool even
         | for just a few days a month that would probably be worth it for
         | me.
        
         | Workaccount2 wrote:
         | I'm eagerly awaiting social pushback on the spreading cancer of
         | SaaS everything.
        
           | EvanAnderson wrote:
           | It won't happen. We're indoctrinating the young early with
           | Spotify, Netflix, etc. It'll just be normal to pay the
           | electricity bill, the music/movies bill, the Internet bill,
           | the tool bill, etc.
        
       | TeMPOraL wrote:
       | It's an obvious idea so there must be a reason it's not
       | implemented - I'm curious what that reason is though, so here it
       | goes:
       | 
       | Why don't they just take the batteries and/or motors out of the
       | products on the shelves?
       | 
       | Instead of adding complex computer shenanigans, why not design
       | the product so that the most expensive part (e.g. a battery in
       | portable tools, a motor or gearbox in mains-powered ones) is
       | removable, shipped to store separately, and installed (or just
       | given out) by the check-out clerk separately? Surely this must be
       | simpler overall than adding digital complexity to where it
       | doesn't belong[0].
       | 
       | The only reason I can think of is logistics - a wireless kill
       | switch doesn't take extra space in the store, and doesn't create
       | extra burden for inventory tracking. On the other hand, any
       | wireless kill switch that doesn't involve turning the device into
       | an always-connected surveillance system, with a built-in SIM card
       | and crypto chip and all, will eventually be defeated by some
       | trivial bit of DIY electronics (and the plans for that will
       | spread among thieves quickly[1]).
       | 
       | --
       | 
       | [0] - Not in this century, anyway. Maybe 100 years from now we'll
       | be able to routinely make cheap computer add-ons that don't suck.
       | 
       | [1] - Like the plans for breaking into cars in era before
       | advanced electronic countermeasures. Almost two decades ago, I
       | once saw a bundle of such files on someone's computer, collected
       | by the owner out of general curiosity - IIRC, it was a bunch of
       | PDFs with diagrams showing, per make and model of a car, into
       | what shape you need to bend a piece of metal, and where to slide
       | it, to defeat the central lock.
        
         | tyingq wrote:
         | They have to sell replacement batteries, so the power tool
         | would still have a high value.
         | 
         | But, I have seen places where you just take a piece of paper to
         | the checkout rather than the tool itself.
        
           | TeMPOraL wrote:
           | I think most stores with construction materials will allow
           | the "pencil and paper" purchase flow, because it's needed for
           | purchasing big/heavy stuff or buying in bulk. You give the
           | note to the clerk, pay for the stuff, and arrange delivery.
        
           | bluedino wrote:
           | >> But, I have seen places where you just take a piece of
           | paper to the checkout rather than the tool itself.
           | 
           | That's how we bought video games in the 80's from Toys R Us.
        
           | Loughla wrote:
           | >But, I have seen places where you just take a piece of paper
           | to the checkout rather than the tool itself.
           | 
           | How is this not the solution, and more technology is? The
           | local hardware store has cardboard slips you take to customer
           | service for high-end/expensive tools, they then ring you up
           | and you walk out with your newly purchased tool.
           | 
           | They've done that since the 90's. It's not that hard to
           | figure out. Why does every problem need a *TECHNOLOGY*
           | solution? I'm genuinely confused by all of this.
        
             | TeMPOraL wrote:
             | > _Why does every problem need a *TECHNOLOGY* solution?_
             | 
             | Cynical view: because a third party vendor bullshitted a
             | company into thinking they _need_ this overcomplicated
             | contraption that they 're selling, and the manager being
             | bullshitted is too far away from the shop floor to realize
             | it's a dumb idea (or they just don't care).
        
         | LargoLasskhyfv wrote:
         | What about weight? With some of that removed you get the wrong
         | feeling for how it handles. Not exactly unimportant for power
         | tools.
        
         | jbluepolarbear wrote:
         | It won't work for them to lock the tools by Bluetooth. Open the
         | tool, remove the deadman switch, and the tool works. A power
         | tool is a switch that connects the power source to the motor.
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | Most tools are battery operated these days. The batteries
           | have a computer in them. You could have it refuse to deliver
           | power if the tool isn't properly activated. Similarly, the
           | vario-resistor in the trigger could be replaced with a
           | computer.
        
             | jbluepolarbear wrote:
             | They're not going to throw their existing batteries away,
             | so the computer will be on the switch. The switch is a
             | variable resistor and easy to bypass to remove the anti
             | theft. This will have the same consumer push back as the
             | last time Milwaukee tried to put anti theft in their tools.
        
         | EvanAnderson wrote:
         | I can see the totalitarian-minded mining this for a revenue
         | opportunity to create an exciting new era of subscription-based
         | power tools. You could have geofenced tools (your licensed job
         | site) and tools that only work during specific hours or for a
         | specific period of time. Higher torque settings or speeds could
         | be unlockable features. Accessories would be DRM-locked (for
         | "safety" and to "prevent theft").
         | 
         | This already happens in earth moving equipment.
         | 
         | The design of the tools will become increasingly complicated to
         | tightly couple DRM functionality to prevent the trivial DIY
         | electronics hacks that you describe. (My sci-fi brain is
         | imaging motors with wacky windings that need specially PWM'ed
         | streams of electricity to spin effectively, etc...)
         | 
         | I hate our industry so much.
        
           | 2001lodyssee wrote:
           | > I can see the totalitarian-minded mining this for a revenue
           | opportunity to create an exciting new era of subscription-
           | based power tools.
           | 
           | Think bigger. Power tools that phone home describing their
           | use and location, all tied to an individual via credit-card
           | checkout (or face recognition) and/or warranty sign-up.
           | 
           | It's probably best to think of the modern world as being
           | constructed with the substrate of a Las Vegas casino.
        
           | LinuxBender wrote:
           | Could this also give unions control over what tools are
           | approved for use on specific jobs or in specific regions? Or
           | be used to detect when a union worker is doing a job they are
           | not allowed to do? This is a thing. I had to "look the other
           | way" when a person was sanding some wood, as if I cared.
           | There was a specific union that was supposed to do the
           | sanding and this was preventing the framer from completing
           | their job.
        
             | throwaway0a5e wrote:
             | The number of people who just take state regulatory
             | enforcement action as something that's good by default is
             | much larger than the number of people who give unions the
             | same benefit of the doubt so we'll probably see geofencing
             | tied to professional licenses at the state level before we
             | see it on the facility/jobsite level and tied to unions.
             | 
             | Large equipment in industries that can afford it is already
             | activated by employee badge for QC and employee tracking
             | purposes so what you're describing already exists in some
             | settings.
        
           | throwaway0a5e wrote:
           | Just wait until government and industry lobbyists get their
           | hands on it. The powered PEX expander or wire terminal
           | crimpler will need someone who's in the database as having
           | the proper license in order to enable it after you buy it.
           | You cross state lines and your tools won't work because you
           | won't have the valid license. You try and use your tools near
           | the property line and it won't let you because the DB has the
           | wrong coordinates and thinks you're trying to work at the
           | facility next door and you need to be in the union to do
           | that. Of course the company will sell you the unlocked
           | version of the $200 tool for $3k. If you bring too many power
           | tools from different owners to a the same place and that
           | place isn't in the DB as having a building permit the
           | building inspector will show up with some thin veneer of
           | parallel construction.
           | 
           | (Hopefully pressure from the low end tool manufacturers who
           | try and compete on value keeps these kinds of things from
           | happening.)
        
             | kergonath wrote:
             | > Hopefully pressure from the low end tool manufacturers
             | who try and compete on value keeps these kinds of things
             | from happening.
             | 
             | Looking at the sad state of TVs (where the cheap brands
             | just hop on the bandwagon and make a quick buck), I am not
             | very hopeful. Everyone will be as consumer-hostile as they
             | can get away with if they think they can make a few cents
             | that way.
        
           | elliekelly wrote:
           | > Higher torque settings or speeds could be unlockable
           | features.
           | 
           | Diabolical. "Scan this QR code to watch an ad and unlock 30
           | minutes of 3x speed!"
        
             | throwaway0a5e wrote:
             | "please submit proof of your <trade> license on our website
             | to unlock this feature"
             | 
             | Can't have scabs who aren't several years invested in the
             | system doing work. (i'd /s it but the people who push these
             | things will unironically say stuff like that).
        
           | TeMPOraL wrote:
           | Yeah. I was desperately trying to be charitable, but I
           | suspect you're correct and this is the motivating reason.
           | 
           | > _My sci-fi brain is imaging motors with wacky windings that
           | need specially PWM 'ed streams of electricity to spin
           | effectively, etc..._
           | 
           | After having recently read too many military sci-fi novels in
           | short succession[0], I started to think how warring alien
           | species would secure their military hardware against reverse
           | engineering. I came to a similar conclusion - there would
           | likely be a whole field of making every possible bit of a
           | device coupled with every other bit, kind of like homomorphic
           | encryption, but done with atoms and fields instead of bits.
           | Like you said - windings that only work if you PWM the
           | voltage precisely, perhaps according to some algorithm that
           | compensates for those windings being scrambled, softly
           | shorted, and otherwise smeared across half of the device's
           | interior surface. Etc. Impossible to fix, but also impossible
           | to figure out without original schematics.
           | 
           | And yes, the way the market is heading, I suspect we'll start
           | doing this to ourselves to secure sales and protect IP.
           | 
           | --
           | 
           | [0] - The _Expeditionary Force_ book series.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | jsymolon wrote:
         | Shades of "software dongles"
        
         | crispyambulance wrote:
         | > Why don't they just take the batteries and/or motors out of
         | the products on the shelves?
         | 
         | In really durable tools, motors are mounted deeply and securely
         | in the case. They have to be. Removing/replacing a motor in a
         | power tool is an involved time-consuming process that is prone
         | to many errors. Of course, it would also require cooperation
         | from the tool manufacturers concerning warranties and to to
         | accommodate their product-design to a process like that (ain't
         | gonna happen-- even the best tools are relatively low margin
         | product, with much of the mark-up taken by sales channels).
         | 
         | And even if that's possible, it would be "easy" only for a
         | highly-compensated, skilled mechanic with the right tools and
         | 5-20 minutes of time. That's never going to be the case in
         | neighborhood Home Depot's.
        
           | TeMPOraL wrote:
           | > _Of course, it would also require cooperation from the tool
           | manufacturers concerning warranties and to to accommodate
           | their product-design to a process like that_
           | 
           | I understand they're already involved - you can't _just_ add
           | an electronic kill switch after market, it has to be built
           | into device, or else it would be too trivial to bypass.
        
         | dahart wrote:
         | > Why don't they just take the batteries and/or motors out of
         | the products on the shelves?
         | 
         | I don't know, but two reasons I can imagine are:
         | 
         | - It may be much more expensive to have to install motors at
         | checkout. That would mean needing all motorized tools to be
         | designed with removable motors, which most are currently not.
         | That would almost certainly mean a skilled staffing increase
         | company-wide to find & fetch & install motors, a reduction in
         | customer experience having to wait for it, running the risk of
         | having the motor out of stock, etc. I'd speculate that a
         | commodity chip inserted into the power circuit is a very cheap
         | solution in comparison, and perhaps something Home Depot can do
         | now without asking the manufacturers for anything.
         | 
         | - The cutoff circuitry can potentially be sold and marketed as
         | a consumer feature. If the customer can also walk away with a
         | tool they can disable, then the solution helps second-hand
         | theft too. I'd bet that contractors would absolutely love the
         | ability to disable and even track their tools using a smart-
         | phone app.
        
       | ChuckMcM wrote:
       | Wow, this quote: _Organized retail crime costs retailers an
       | average of $719,548 per $1 billion in sales, a 2020 survey from
       | the National Retail Federation found -- a nearly 60% increase
       | from 2015._
       | 
       | The cost of all this shoplifting is 0.7% up from 0.45%.
       | 
       | Meanwhile, over the same period, the cost of using your credit
       | card at home depot went up over 1% from 1.3% to 2.4%.
       | 
       | Who is the bigger threat to your business here, really?
        
         | MattGaiser wrote:
         | > Meanwhile, over the same period, the cost of using your
         | credit card at home depot went up over 1% from 1.3% to 2.4%.
         | 
         | Did it? I suspect that large retailers like Home Depot can
         | negotiate substantially on the credit card fees.
        
           | handrous wrote:
           | Can absolutely confirm that these numbers are negotiable. If
           | you have any amount of scale, ask your processor (places like
           | Stripe or Authorize.net or PayPal for online CC processing).
           | Just bringing it up with sales or customer service, without
           | even having a competing offer, might well get you a "gimme"
           | amount off the public figure. And do shop other providers, if
           | you're processing even tens of thousands a month they might
           | make you a better offer than what you're getting and than the
           | public prices.
        
         | Y-bar wrote:
         | > $719,548 per $1 billion in sales [...] The cost of all this
         | shoplifting is 0.7% up from 0.45%.
         | 
         | Wouldn't that be 0.072%?
        
           | somenewaccount1 wrote:
           | yup. they are installing trackers and justifying it with
           | nearly inconsequential losses. patriot act all over again.
        
         | oehpr wrote:
         | wait... are we sure we're reading these numbers right?
         | 
         | that $1 billion. is that the income earned from the sale? Or is
         | that the profit the retailer keeps all told?
         | 
         | As an example, how many chainsaws does Home Depot have to sell
         | before it pays for the theft of one chainsaw? I would assume
         | much more than one.
         | 
         | I think the NRF are just listing the sum MSRP's of legitimately
         | sold items vs stolen items. You can't just divide that to get
         | the "portion of harm"
        
           | ChuckMcM wrote:
           | I agree that there are a number of sources of possible error,
           | from the retailer to the reporter that is summarizing from a
           | much larger report.
           | 
           | That said, the computation of 'shrinkage' has been defined as
           | MSRP of products that are stolen and/or damaged, divided by
           | the gross sales of all products. The number captures "lost"
           | revenue.
           | 
           | My nephew, who is working at a large nationwide retailer and
           | has access to all of this data for their stores, has told me
           | in the past (and I presume it is still true), that the
           | largest component of "loss" experienced on the retail side is
           | through employee theft, either directly, or by assisting a
           | partner to evade the payment systems. The smallest portion of
           | this loss is from people who come into the store and take
           | merchandise without paying for it.
           | 
           | The "interesting" thing about that story, is not that it
           | makes it harder to sneak out a tool, but that it requires a
           | _register transaction_ for that tool to work. Combined with
           | inventory management of that tool, internal theft rings are
           | uncovered because the employee facilitating the theft has to
           | use their register to do so. But the stores won 't tell you
           | that of course.
           | 
           | Just like back in the day getting out of a Fry's Electronics
           | was like being released from a SuperMAX prison lockup with
           | all the gates and checks and re-checks. They too were much
           | more worried about employee theft than individuals stealing
           | stuff.
        
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