[HN Gopher] How to become a bad theoretical physicist (2017)
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       How to become a bad theoretical physicist (2017)
        
       Author : alokrai
       Score  : 32 points
       Date   : 2021-07-31 11:09 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (webspace.science.uu.nl)
 (TXT) w3m dump (webspace.science.uu.nl)
        
       | bruce343434 wrote:
       | Reader mode to the rescue... This whole article reeks of
       | artificial academic elitism. Not the entire content of it, but
       | just sprinkled in here and there.
        
         | mannykannot wrote:
         | I just cannot find it in me to get upset by the notion that a
         | group of people who have tried hard to understand something,
         | including by trying to rip apart their own and their
         | colleagues' ideas, might know something, and also might have
         | grounds to be irritated by being harangued by people who have
         | done neither.
         | 
         | On the matter of the presentation of this web page, however...
        
         | xjf934jdifj9pl wrote:
         | Given his achievements, I would give him the benefits of the
         | doubt that it's just a grumpy person who's seen enough polished
         | turd having a rent.
         | 
         | I don't know if theoretical physics is particularly susceptible
         | to producing the type of "bad" people that the OP writes about:
         | but of all type of scientists I have worked with in the past,
         | it appears that theoretical physicists do have higher tendency
         | of doing those "bad" things described in the article.
         | 
         | On a personal level, I am biased because I have quit a job due
         | to exactly the type of behavior in question, where everyone
         | thought what we were doing was the greatest thing in history
         | and they remained undeterred no matter how many times I said
         | what we were doing is a pile of shit. Our competitors were like
         | that, too.
        
           | maverick-iceman wrote:
           | > On a personal level, I am biased because I have quit a job
           | due to exactly the type of behavior in question, where
           | everyone thought what we were doing was the greatest thing in
           | history and they remained undeterred no matter how many times
           | I said what we were doing is a pile of shit
           | 
           | Perception is reality. If there is one thing more complicated
           | than theoretical physics is predicting human reactions to
           | ideas, theories and events.
        
         | anon_tor_12345 wrote:
         | lol people don't understand that science at gerard 't hooft's
         | level is just as petty and vulgar as your local bar.
         | 
         | what i mean is very accomplished scientists brag and sneer and
         | bluster all the time - they feel entitled to and we worship and
         | empower them to. examples abound; read any of feynman's books;
         | landau had a scale by which he measured other scientists; von
         | neumann would chew people out who couldn't keep up with him;
         | the cat fight right now around Mochizuki's proof; etc etc etc.
         | if you've never been around these people you think they're
         | saints when in fact they're almost universally assholes.
         | 
         | it's not unlike ultra-wealthy people competing with each other
         | for the greatest monument to their wealth...
         | 
         | i'm sure someone will respond to me to say something like they
         | need to be this way to accomplish (just like with the slavish
         | worship of the ultra wealthy) what they've accomplished and to
         | this i always present to them john bardeen, who won two nobels
         | and still managed to be a good neighbor.
        
           | a9h74j wrote:
           | > you think they're saints when in fact they're almost
           | universally assholes
           | 
           | This does not match my experience, and outside the classroom
           | I have been in 1:1 or 2:1 situations with several Nobel prize
           | winners. I'm commenting on individual demeanor, not whatever
           | happens when departmental politics plays out.
           | 
           | As you describe Bardeen, I would take that to be the norm.
           | 
           | Edit: That much said, the topic article rubs me the wrong
           | way. As someone above says, the tone is harsh.
        
           | wrycoder wrote:
           | Pauli: "What Professor Einstein [just] said is not totally
           | stupid."
        
           | katmannthree wrote:
           | To be fair to one of those examples,
           | 
           | > von neumann would chew people out who couldn't keep up with
           | him
           | 
           | Imagine what that experience was like from his perspective,
           | constantly explaining simple things to people too lazy to put
           | in the work necessary to have a proper discussion about
           | whatever before ultimately wasting his time. Over and over
           | and over again. That gets old quickly no matter what level
           | you're operating on.
        
             | anon_tor_12345 wrote:
             | Lol this is exactly what I preemptively alluded to - how we
             | (as a culture) enable this kind of behavior. It becomes
             | even worse when you realize that at least the ultra wealthy
             | pay people for the right to abuse them and von Neumann et
             | al are abusing, frequently, poorly paid junior scientists.
             | 
             | >That gets old quickly no matter what level you're
             | operating on.
             | 
             | If you can't handle being around people that are
             | differently abled from you then the answer is not to take
             | your frustrations out on them. The answer is to stop being
             | around people. No community/culture/society owes anyone,
             | not even people at this level, some kind of pampered sphere
             | of existence that revolves around them.
        
               | katmannthree wrote:
               | > If you can't handle being around people that are
               | differently abled from you then the answer is not to take
               | your frustrations out on them.
               | 
               | Of course. But von Neumann was just as human as the
               | people who struggled to keep up with him, he just had
               | different weaknesses. Having low emotional intelligence
               | is every bit as deserving of understanding as having low
               | general intelligence.
               | 
               | > The answer is to stop being around people. No
               | community/culture/society owes anyone, not even people at
               | this level, some kind of pampered sphere of existence
               | that revolves around them.
               | 
               | You sure about that? Society has MASSIVELY benefited from
               | von Neumann's work. If the cost of that was a few
               | people's hurt feelings at his inability to interact with
               | them a way that doesn't hurt their feelings it was a
               | small price to pay.
        
               | anon_tor_12345 wrote:
               | >You sure about that? Society has MASSIVELY benefited
               | from von Neumann's work. If the cost of that was a few
               | people's hurt feelings at his inability to interact with
               | them a way that doesn't hurt their feelings it was a
               | small price to pay.
               | 
               | The flawed premise implicit in this is that he (or even
               | someone else) wouldn't have produced all the same things
               | while being cordial. More importantly the even greater
               | flaw is the assumption that he wouldn't have produced
               | _even more_ if he 'd been easier to work with
        
               | katmannthree wrote:
               | You could speculate to that effect, just as easily and
               | correctly as you could speculate that he would have been
               | even more productive still had he surrounded himself with
               | people he didn't consider mentally slow.
        
               | anon_tor_12345 wrote:
               | >with people he didn't consider mentally slow.
               | 
               | your whole point is that no such people existed?
        
               | katmannthree wrote:
               | Wait what? What did I say that lead you to that
               | conclusion?
               | 
               | I'm sure there were people in his time who would rightly
               | consider him to be slower than they were (and equally
               | sure that he wouldn't be acknowledging that if confronted
               | about it).
               | 
               | My point is more that he had his own flaws, just like the
               | people he had trouble getting along with. Being around
               | slow people _is_ often frustrating, especially if you're
               | more concerned with working than teaching. Was he an ass?
               | Absolutely. But we should we try to understand_why_ he
               | was, rather than just talk about how he should have been
               | kicked out of society. Especially in von Neumann's case,
               | where his net utility to society was insanely high
               | (compare to, say, Mochizuki).
        
         | tobmlt wrote:
         | Yeah, the tone is harsh. He's trying to deal in mass with a
         | whole pile of cranks wasting his time. Compare with his "how to
         | become a good theoretical physicist":
         | https://webspace.science.uu.nl/~gadda001/goodtheorist/index....
        
         | hprotagonist wrote:
         | it's not artificial, anyway: he came by it honestly.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_%27t_Hooft
        
         | dpwm wrote:
         | I studied Physics, and I ended up doing some computational work
         | around High-Energy Physics. All the postdocs I worked with
         | received a lot of insane emails about crank theories. Many were
         | more silly ideas, but some of the proposers had put in serious
         | effort.
         | 
         | IIRC they were getting the same emails, like they were on a
         | list. They were a magnet for this, particularly as high-energy
         | physics was in the news a lot.
         | 
         | The people who seemed to get it worst were the particle-physics
         | phenomenology people.
         | 
         | I would imagine they start out funny, but could after several
         | years get tiring.
        
           | ISL wrote:
           | The "list" is self-organizing. When nobody listens to a
           | purveyor of a poor theory, the proponent casts an ever-wider
           | net.
           | 
           | Eventually, they have the bright idea to scrape the web pages
           | of physics departments for emails. At least in my case, they
           | started sending email within a few months of starting grad
           | school.
           | 
           | The truly ambitious can decide to simply show up at the
           | lab/building. A common refrain is, "here is my theory, tell
           | me why it is wrong". No amount of countervailing evidence
           | will be sufficient, usually because such a person will have
           | critical misunderstandings of a fundamental concept or three
           | and an intuitive sense that they are correct.
           | 
           | Don't invite them into your office and attempt to help them
           | resolve said misunderstandings in a youthful desire to save
           | them from wasting their time; they might not leave. Do,
           | however, give them the references they might need in order to
           | see the light.
        
           | Borrible wrote:
           | There's a buck to be made:
           | 
           | https://aeon.co/ideas/what-i-learned-as-a-hired-
           | consultant-f...
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=12268362
        
             | yesenadam wrote:
             | That aeon story is about Sabine Hossenfelder doing a "talk
             | to a physicist" job. She sounds awesome at it, very
             | impressive!
        
       | mathgenius wrote:
       | " The bad theoretical physicist, in anticipation, names his own
       | equations and effects, and even his entire theories, after
       | himself right away. "
       | 
       | I never heard of anyone doing this, is there an example of this?
       | 
       | The real trick is to _not_ name some important discovery, which
       | then leads _others_ to name it after you. Or, to use a hopelessly
       | unwieldy terminology for the discovery with hopefully the same
       | outcome. If the discoverer comes up with a good name for their
       | discovery then this significantly reduces any chance that the
       | effect will be named after them.
        
         | anon_tor_12345 wrote:
         | >I never heard of anyone doing this, is there an example of
         | this?
         | 
         | ahem...
         | 
         | https://www.wolframscience.com/
        
       | tobmlt wrote:
       | See also how to become a good theoretical physicist by the same:
       | 
       | https://webspace.science.uu.nl/~gadda001/goodtheorist/index....
        
       | tired_and_awake wrote:
       | I remember attending a big American Physics Society conference,
       | maybe 4000 physicists attending. They had many parallel tracks
       | for presentations, labeled A through T or something like that. I
       | remember reading through these and it was fascinating the breadth
       | of topics covered, condensed matter through fluid dynamics,
       | chaos, some astrophysics IIRC.
       | 
       | So at the end of the program there's some special session labeled
       | Z and it was for "special physics". All of the talks had bizarre
       | names filled with jargon terms "hyper quantum zener matrix
       | dimensions".
       | 
       | I gather it was the APSs solution to quietly enable the quacks to
       | talk amongst themselves instead of denying them any platform.
        
         | leephillips wrote:
         | The APS rules are that any member can submit an abstract, which
         | will be printed in the Bulletin, and be allowed to either give
         | a 10-minute talk or stand next to a poster. The abstracts are
         | printed without regard to content, as long as they are in the
         | right format. So they have to put the crank ones somewhere, and
         | this is one solution.
         | 
         | There is a rule that the submitter of an abstract must attend
         | the meeting to present. In the Fluid Dynamics division, there
         | was a guy who submitted weird, incomprehensible abstracts every
         | year for many years--but he never showed up as far as I know.
         | You could recognize his abstracts immediately because he jammed
         | as much as possible in there. Each abstract referred to
         | previous ones, as if they were publications. He built his own
         | little empire of self-referential, unreviewed abstracts. The
         | APS handled that by (eventually) scheduling his talks at the
         | ends of sessions so that the no-show would not disrupt the
         | schedule. They could have banned him for repeat submissions
         | without appearing to give a talk, but they erred on the side of
         | allowing an obvious crackpot to have his say, which I thought
         | was both wise and kind.
         | 
         | I don't know if the current APS would be so thoughful; I hope
         | so. I got fed up with them years ago and stopped paying my
         | dues.
        
         | ssivark wrote:
         | ArXiv similarly has the "gen-ph" classification for preprints.
         | See: https://nautil.us/issue/41/selection/what-counts-as-
         | science
        
         | foob wrote:
         | This is absolutely the case. When I was in physics, I was told
         | that the moderation policies had previously been more strict
         | and were only relaxed after one of the quacks was rejected and
         | murdered someone in retaliation. I don't know for certain
         | whether that's true or an urban legend, but it was told to me
         | by a physicist who would never joke or lie about something like
         | that.
         | 
         | There's also viXra [1] which is like arXiv for fringe content
         | that arXiv won't accept. One of the people who publishes there
         | underwent a huge email spoofing campaign where they would send
         | emails from one of my coworkers to others in the field
         | promoting the papers. It was a really difficult situation
         | because the coworker didn't know exactly who they were being
         | sent to unless they replied, so it damaged his reputation
         | without him getting a chance to explain what was happening.
         | 
         | [1] - https://vixra.org
        
       | lmilcin wrote:
       | It is a little bit like software engineering.
       | 
       | It doesn't matter a lot what you wrote first. What matters is if
       | you have followed up, cleaned up, refactored and left it without
       | inconsistencies. It matters if you listen to critique and try to
       | understand and learn from it. And then it matters if you maintain
       | it as our understanding of the problem gets better.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | dave333 wrote:
       | The page is also a great example of awful web design.
        
         | gnufx wrote:
         | Perhaps in comparison with the "good theoretical physicist" one
         | also mentioned?
        
       | MikeDelta wrote:
       | FYI, Gerard 't Hooft is a Dutch theoretical physicist who won a
       | Nobel Prize.
       | 
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_'t_Hooft
        
         | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2021-07-31 23:02 UTC)