[HN Gopher] Hong Kong crowd booing China's anthem sparks police ...
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       Hong Kong crowd booing China's anthem sparks police probe
        
       Author : beervirus
       Score  : 100 points
       Date   : 2021-07-30 18:41 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bbc.com)
        
       | underseacables wrote:
       | I fear that West Taiwan is going to invade East Taiwan, and it's
       | going to happen while the President of the United States is
       | bumbling his way through another press conference. I think it's
       | highly likely that China views the United States is very weak
       | right now, and they may take this decision to invade.
        
       | lmilcin wrote:
       | I find the lack of understanding of what is happening a little
       | bit baffling (and comic at times).
       | 
       | We are used to living in countries where people have rights. We
       | have constitutions which guarantee citizen these rights and make
       | the governments subservient to the population. Our government is
       | elected by the people directly or indirectly and technically
       | works for us.
       | 
       | This is not the case with China. In China, people have no innate
       | rights. Any rights they have, are given by the ruling body,
       | whether it is an emperor or its continuation, the CCP.
       | 
       | For China, what they are doing in Hong Kong is completely normal.
       | They have been doing the same to their own mainland population
       | for thousands of years and the changeovers from monarchy to
       | communist party is basically cosmetic.
       | 
       | China does not recognize Human Rights and so it is difficult to
       | say they are "breaking" them.
       | 
       | It is a construct we made for ourselves in countries that
       | technically the people are governing themselves (ie democracies).
       | 
       | This is an abstract concept in China. Just as if Iran started
       | accusing Canada of breaking Sharia.
       | 
       | Now, don't get me wrong, I am not absolving China of the crimes
       | they are committing. Just because something is legal in China
       | doesn't mean it is not a crime. We can and we should react to
       | this and try to bring basic rights to Chinese people.
       | 
       | But it is much more complex and delicate problem than people try
       | to make it.
        
         | rfrey wrote:
         | Arguing that the moral standing of genocide is a matter of
         | cultural construction is a pretty tenuous position.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | emodendroket wrote:
         | I know the Chinese government themselves are just as given to
         | engaging in it, but the idea of talking about "thousands of
         | years" of Chinese administration as if there's no real
         | difference between China's various dynasties and the modern
         | state makes about as much sense as considering the Firth
         | Republic as representing an unbroken chain going back to
         | Charlemagne.
        
         | torstenvl wrote:
         | > _In China, people have no innate rights._
         | 
         | It is a cornerstone principle that all people everywhere have
         | innate rights. The entirety of the Enlightenment is based on
         | this idea. And while China may be actively involved in
         | oppressing these rights domestically, it tacitly endorses them
         | on the international stage.
         | 
         | Moral relativism is a cancer, applied selectively by the lazy.
         | Do better.
        
           | azinman2 wrote:
           | The enlightenment was a European ideology. China is
           | influenced still by Taoism, which has very different belief
           | structure that emphasizes harmony with the masses over the
           | individual.
        
             | torstenvl wrote:
             | I'm not grokking your argument. Are you calling the forced
             | enslavement and "re-education" of Uyghurs and so many
             | others "harmony"?
             | 
             | https://tenor.com/search/you-keep-using-that-word-gifs
        
               | azinman2 wrote:
               | Taoism is thousands of years old, vastly pre-dating the
               | CCP and its actions.
        
             | emodendroket wrote:
             | Chinese leaders are likely more familiar with Western
             | thought than the other way around.
        
             | AllegedAlec wrote:
             | > The enlightenment was a European ideology. China is
             | influenced still by Taoism
             | 
             | That doesn't mean one isn't morally right and one isn't
             | morally wrong.
             | 
             | If you want a hint for which one is which: one asserts that
             | every living person has basic human rights. The other has
             | frequent videos of people ignoring people who are dying,
             | are currently destroying an indigenous population in
             | concentration camps, and when a novel virus broke out,
             | first shut up scientists trying to get the news out, then
             | underplayed it, and then as it started spreading saw
             | citizens weld shut doors of people suspected of having that
             | virus.
        
               | azinman2 wrote:
               | I'm not sure who/what you're replying to here. I wasn't
               | making a moral judgement at all. I'm just correcting the
               | GP suggesting that the Enlightenment is somehow a
               | universal ideal (the way I read it), when that's far from
               | the case. In fact there have been many ideologists even
               | in Europe since then dealing with criticism of each
               | former philosophical movement.
               | 
               | Meanwhile it's undeniable that Taoism is a major cultural
               | cornerstone of China and very much affects how the state
               | and its population are related. Thus "Moral relativism is
               | a cancer, applied selectively by the lazy. Do better." is
               | actually quite an ignorant statement that applies a
               | specific moral lens to the entire world without
               | acknowledging the lack of universality in ideals across
               | humanity.
        
               | AllegedAlec wrote:
               | > Thus "Moral relativism is a cancer, applied selectively
               | by the lazy. Do better." is actually quite an ignorant
               | statement that applies a specific moral lens to the
               | entire world without acknowledging the lack of
               | universality in ideals across humanity.
               | 
               | The existence of other frameworks of morality doesn't
               | mean that there isn't one True Morality. It just means
               | that some people act against it.
        
           | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
           | One of my political science professors in college claimed
           | that they used to struggle to translate constitutional
           | documents to Chinese, as they didn't even have an agreed upon
           | word for "human rights" until the 1970s or so.
           | 
           | I think this is what the parent was trying to communicate.
           | All humans may have certain inalienable rights, but not all
           | humans fully understand the concept, let alone demand (or
           | even desire) that their rights be respected.
           | 
           | It's kind of mindblowing to contemplate, but enlightenment
           | thought has yet to deeply penetrate the mainland Chinese
           | populace.
        
             | emodendroket wrote:
             | > One of my political science professors in college claimed
             | that they used to struggle to translate constitutional
             | documents to Chinese, as they didn't even have an agreed
             | upon word for "human rights" until the 1970s or so.
             | 
             | Simplified Chinese:
             | 
             | https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=%E4%BA%BA%E6%
             | 9...
             | 
             | English:
             | 
             | https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=human+rights&
             | y...
             | 
             | That claim appears to not be true. And since many Western
             | concepts (like all the specialist communist terminology)
             | made their way to Chinese through Japanese words using
             | Chinese characters, if it _were_ true it would seem like
             | it'd imply something about Japan too. Japanese uses a word
             | with the same characters but I couldn't run down a good
             | citation of the first dates all of these appeared besides
             | the ngrams.
        
         | haswell wrote:
         | > _China does not recognize Human Rights and so it is difficult
         | to say they are "breaking" them._
         | 
         | Whether or not _China_ recognizes human rights doesn't have any
         | bearing on whether or not they are breaking them.
         | 
         | The international community recognizes human rights at least on
         | some level, and it's not particularly useful to use China's
         | perspective as a lens here any more than it would be useful to
         | judge other atrocities throughout history through the eyes of
         | the perpetrators.
         | 
         | Edit: Adding [0] for consideration as some responses seem
         | unaware.
         | 
         | - [0] https://www.un.org/en/about-us/universal-declaration-of-
         | huma...
        
           | threatofrain wrote:
           | A right without enforcement is just a nice idea. I don't
           | think we've ever had anything close to international human
           | rights. It is not remotely obvious how a framework of global
           | human rights would work in current times.
        
             | haswell wrote:
             | > _A right without enforcement is just a nice idea._
             | 
             | There was a time that all of these were just "nice ideas"
             | in the US
             | 
             | - Same sex marriage
             | 
             | - Women having the right to vote
             | 
             | - People of color having the right to freedom
             | 
             | - And on the list goes
             | 
             | Most of these rights were not enforced, or even recognized
             | until people fought either with pens or with weapons and
             | progress was made.
             | 
             | I linked to the UN's framework for this in my parent
             | comment, and while I agree that this is an incredibly hard
             | problem to address globally, we shouldn't discount the
             | value and power of "nice ideas".
        
             | tomjen3 wrote:
             | Poorly, and with lots of violations, is how I imagine the
             | framework would work, but by having such a framework we
             | have something that we can refer to, something that we can
             | point to when countries aren't living up to it.
             | 
             | Yes, it is just a peace of paper, except that it is also
             | not once it becomes something to fight for and something
             | that people believe in.
             | 
             | The US declared itself independent while British troops
             | were in the country. It asserted rights against somebody
             | else who didn't recognize them.
             | 
             | And that worked well enough that later people would refer
             | to those assertions when debating freeing the slaves, and
             | it was that which MLK was able to refer to in his speech.
             | 
             | I won't live long enough to see international human rights
             | become a norm and neither will anybody else alive right
             | now. But that doesn't mean that it isn't important that we
             | start creating the norm now.
        
           | bllguo wrote:
           | the "international community" is dominated by an affluent
           | western minority that had no qualms about pillaging the rest
           | of the world for centuries with no regards for human rights.
           | _This_ is the Chinese - no, the foreign - perspective. If we
           | think it's not useful to consider then so be it, we'll be
           | locked in cold war for the foreseeable future. Personally I
           | think there are more productive methods than hypocritical
           | grandstanding.
        
             | another_story wrote:
             | Looking back at what other countries did centuries before
             | is a weak argument for justifying what one does today. The
             | "international community" includes more than a western
             | minority when it comes to the issue of Hong Kong.
        
               | wangii wrote:
               | yes, basically the argument against 'whataboutism'.
               | however I have a hard time to process the idea of 'follow
               | what I told you, not what I have done' attitude.
        
               | torstenvl wrote:
               | The affluent Western minority is led by an anti-colonial
               | rebellion whose record on this issue, while nowhere near
               | perfect or even an absolute good, is the best of any
               | major power in the history of humanity.
               | 
               | When China says "You know what, China? No. We will not
               | break our own agreement. How could you even suggest that?
               | Hong Kong is sovereign" (as the United States recently
               | did in _McGirt v. Oklahoma_ ), then we can talk about
               | whataboutism. Until then, that kind of argument is
               | utterly unconvincing.
        
               | bllguo wrote:
               | Sure is easy to give ourselves a good grade when we're
               | also the judges. Shall we discuss track records of
               | interference in external affairs? How many foreign
               | regimes have we toppled in comparison?
               | 
               | Always disappointing to see such vitriolic rebuttals to
               | the mere idea of considering a Chinese perspective.
        
             | wangii wrote:
             | don't understand why it's down voted. seems to be a valid
             | argument. care to clarify?
        
           | lmilcin wrote:
           | This is poor logic, even if we agree on the ultimate result.
           | 
           | > Whether or not China recognizes human rights doesn't have
           | any bearing on whether or not they are breaking them.
           | 
           | "Whether or not your country recognizes Sharia doesn't have
           | any bearing on whether or not you are breaking it and you
           | should be prosecuted for breaking it."
           | 
           | See how stupid your logic sounds when it is told from another
           | perspective?
           | 
           | If you want to fight for something at least try to understand
           | what makes you right and the other one wrong.
        
             | haswell wrote:
             | You are mixing "Rights" and "Laws" in your analogy, which
             | are often directly at odds with each other.
        
             | AllegedAlec wrote:
             | > See how stupid your logic sounds when it is told from
             | another perspective?
             | 
             | It makes no sense because the Declaration of Human Rights
             | is morally right, and China's refusal to acknowledge them
             | makes them by definition evil.
             | 
             | And before you try moral/cultural relativism in saying that
             | 'well, they think they're right/ Sharia followers think
             | they're right'. Even if you managed to argue that position
             | well, that only means that there is an irreconcilable gap
             | between the moral cornerstones of civilisations, and
             | because of that, we will at some point have some huge war
             | to figure out which one will turn out to be right.
        
               | qwytw wrote:
               | Killing millions of innocent people in a pointless war
               | does not seem like a very good way too prove that all
               | countries should respect human rights. I mean as
               | oppressive as the Chinese government is almost all of the
               | people they oppress in Honkong or the mainland are still
               | much better of (and more free) than they would be during
               | or after WWIII regardless of who won. And claiming that
               | it would be the right way to solve these "irreconcilable"
               | differences is much more antithetical to the Declaration
               | of Human Rights than whatever China is doing now...
        
               | AllegedAlec wrote:
               | > And claiming that it would be the right way to solve
               | these "irreconcilable" differences is much more
               | antithetical to the Declaration of Human Rights than
               | whatever China is doing now...
               | 
               | I'm not saying it's right. I'm saying its inevitable.
        
             | stale2002 wrote:
             | > when it is told from another perspective?
             | 
             | The difference is that the other perspective is wrong, and
             | ours is much closer to being correct (even if it still has
             | problems).
             | 
             | So that is why your statement is silly.
             | 
             | And before you say it, no, I do not care about any of your
             | arguments about cultural relativism.
             | 
             | I am perfectly happy, saying that people who, for example,
             | want to kill gay people, have morals that are wrong, and
             | that our morals, which are that we shouldn't do that, are
             | correct.
             | 
             | Are you able to do that?
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | tomjen3 wrote:
             | You are assuming that all world views are equal, and doing
             | so in a way that appear to be quite arrogant.
             | 
             | We are absolutely saying that not all views are equal and
             | that it is a violation whether the country acknowledge it
             | or not.
             | 
             | If you need to anchor it in something else: humanism has
             | brought the quickest, most effective and most complete,
             | reduction the suffering of individuals of any system ever
             | practiced anywhere, by more than one magnitude.
             | 
             | Sharia is hanging of men for having sex with men, and the
             | beating of women for getting raped.
        
               | laurent92 wrote:
               | Humanism? How do you check this? Why not "It's extremely
               | probable that economic development brought the quickest
               | most effective reduction of human suffering"? Why not
               | "Fossil fuels brought the quickest reduction of
               | suffering"?
               | 
               | Maybe our interest for humanism depleted when we had to
               | get rid of fossil fuels because of climate change; at
               | which point we noticed that humanism was only a pipe
               | dream atop a fossil-dependent society, and coal had made
               | our life much easier for a short period of time, until we
               | fell into hard times again.
        
               | wangii wrote:
               | why is this down voted? I honestly don't know. imho the
               | point is perfectly valid. is there too much political
               | correctness?
        
               | tomjen3 wrote:
               | You may as well ask if we stopped humanism when we
               | stopped using asbestos. The answer is the same: no.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _as if Iran started accusing Canada of breaking Sharia_
         | 
         | More like if Iran agreed not to invade Canada, invaded it, and
         | implemented Sharia law.
        
           | torstenvl wrote:
           | If by "invaded it" you mean "dropped two nuclear weapons on
           | its enemies, saving it from utter destruction, and then
           | mostly let it do its thing and even helped them grow
           | economically," then sure.
           | 
           | China is not the victim here.
        
       | password321 wrote:
       | China is a threat to the world. They have North Korea in their
       | back pocket, they put their own citizens into concentration camps
       | and are rapidly on the move to expand their territory. We can
       | also mention being the biggest threat to the environment, spying,
       | Covid and a lot more. the bottom line is that something needs to
       | be done.
        
         | matheusmoreira wrote:
         | Not enough of a threat for the western world to cut them off.
         | Until everyone stops trading with them, they'll keep
         | developing.
        
         | emodendroket wrote:
         | Don't be shy. What is it that you think needs to be done?
        
       | strogonoff wrote:
       | > Critics say those freedoms are now under threat with China's
       | recent moves and the UK has accused China of flouting the terms
       | of its handover agreement, but China denies this.
       | 
       | To be more precise, last year or so Chinese government has issued
       | a statement (on record, googleable) that HK handover agreement is
       | not valid/recognized by them. So far there had been no
       | consequences.
        
         | woah wrote:
         | In 1997, Britain should have handed Hong Kong over to it's
         | rightful owner, the Republic Of China.
        
           | mongol wrote:
           | Was this seriously discussed or considered? I never heard it
           | mentioned before.
        
           | emodendroket wrote:
           | The only reason they handed it over at all is their lease on
           | the New Territories ended in 1997 and it was impossible to
           | defend or administer Hong Kong without them. Even if you are
           | convinced that they are the "rightful owners" of the
           | territory, the ROC probably wouldn't find any better way to
           | square that circle than the British would, and it seems less
           | like a gift than an albatross to give it to them and ask them
           | to try.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | Retric wrote:
             | If PRC was the same mess it was in the 50's they could have
             | ignored them without issue. The problem for the UK was they
             | had something to lose from offending China and it was a
             | politically tricky situation domestically. They needed to
             | hand HK to someone and doing what was best for HK was never
             | a serious consideration.
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | I mean, sure, they probably could push around a weak
               | state in violation of international law more easily;
               | that's how they ended up administering the territory in
               | the first place. I can't see what that implies though;
               | the situation would have been just as sticky for cross-
               | Strait relations if not more so.
        
           | muststopmyths wrote:
           | Unfortunately Taiwan was unable to accomdate all the
           | outsourced manufacturing from the West.
        
           | ksec wrote:
           | US does not support any idea other than handover. It is
           | called handover in English, but somehow in Chinese it is
           | _return_ to china or hand _back_ to china. Subtle but
           | substantial difference. ( Only New Territories belongs to the
           | them, not Kowloon or HK Island ) Deng Xiaoping also made it
           | _explicitly_ clear, hand it back or soldiers will cross
           | border.
           | 
           | If they dare to hand it over to ROC, they might as well kept
           | it themselves.
        
           | enriquto wrote:
           | > Britain should have handed Hong Kong over to it's rightful
           | owner, the Republic Of China.
           | 
           | LOL, just squirted the tea through my nose. That would have
           | been an epic troll move. Unfortunately (for HK) the british
           | empire had long lost its spine by that time and could only
           | bully tiny nations, not powerful ones.
        
           | mosseater wrote:
           | The Republic of China are a nation of people that ran away
           | and started their own place after the PRC drove them out.
           | Putting whether China is the rightful owner of Taiwan aside,
           | that's a lot of politics and back and forth. But how would
           | Taiwan be the rightful owner of Hong Kong in any case?
        
             | CWuestefeld wrote:
             | Wait a minute - circa 1930, "China" included both the
             | mainland and the island of Formosa. Then there was a civil
             | war in which the Communists forcibly took over the mainland
             | portion but weren't able to wrest control of Formosa.
             | 
             | So as far as I can tell, the mainland is now the "rogue
             | province" that isn't honoring the legit government that
             | still remains over there in Taiwan. And thus we should be
             | thinking of the PRC as "West Taiwan".
        
               | coronasaurus wrote:
               | They didn't take it over "forcibly", they took it over
               | with popular support from the Chinese people. If that
               | doesn't grant you legitimacy I honestly don't know what
               | would.
        
               | CogitoCogito wrote:
               | Formosa wasn't a part of China in the 1930s it was a part
               | of Japan.
        
               | brobinson wrote:
               | The Qing Dynasty lost Formosa to Imperial Japan in 1895.
        
             | baby wrote:
             | At least they would have been culturally closer and the
             | integration would have been less bloody.
        
             | tomjen3 wrote:
             | If we assume RoC is the rightful government for China as a
             | whole, it stands to reason that they are also the rightful
             | owner of Hong Kong, no?
             | 
             | And since one is a democratic government and the other is a
             | totalitarian state actively comiting genocide, then I know
             | whom I would want as my government.
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | But the question of whom you would want has nothing to do
               | with who is the "rightful owner" or the one who enjoys
               | the support of the people they claim to govern.
        
               | BLKNSLVR wrote:
               | "rightful owner" is a funny ol' concept.
               | 
               | Basically, whichever power is able to hold it at the time
               | is essentially the "rightful owner".
               | 
               | I can't seem to get past this nihilism as the correct
               | answer.
        
             | mannerheim wrote:
             | The ROC officially still claims to be the legitimate
             | government of all of mainland China.
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | They also claim all of Mongolia, so maybe that should be
               | given to them as well?
        
             | bpodgursky wrote:
             | The ROC nationalists "ran away" because they did almost all
             | the anti-Japanese fighting during WWII, while the
             | communists sat back and conserved their strength for the
             | coming civil war. Which they proceeded to win.
             | 
             | Edit: It's true. Go read a book or something:
             | https://thediplomat.com/2014/09/the-ccp-didnt-fight-
             | imperial...
             | 
             | > This would be the trend of the entire war. As two
             | scholars note, "From 1937 to 1945, there were 23 battles
             | where both sides employed at least a regiment each. The CCP
             | was not a main force in any of these. The only time it
             | participated, it sent a mere 1,000 to 1,500 men, and then
             | only as a security detachment on one of the flanks.There
             | were 1,117 significant engagements on a scale smaller than
             | a regular battle, but the CCP fought in only one. Of the
             | approximately 40,000 skirmishes, just 200 were fought by
             | the CCP, or 0.5 percent."
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | Traditional historiography (and Chiang's contemporaneous
               | American advisers) held just the opposite.
        
               | torstenvl wrote:
               | Based on the downvote patterns in this thread, it's
               | pretty obvious CCP trolls with HN accounts are highly
               | active.
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | Well, it could be that there is an army of paid trolls
               | targeting this relatively small and specialized forum,
               | but it strikes me as much more likely that this is a
               | contentious issue and not everyone feels the same way
               | about it.
        
               | monksy wrote:
               | There are financial incentives to push propaganda on
               | this: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/50_Cent_Party
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | Considering how frequently I find people who just don't
               | like what I have to say accusing me of being bought off
               | by some state, company, or other entity, I find such
               | accusations less than compelling when thrown around on so
               | little evidence.
        
               | bakuninsbart wrote:
               | It is a very contentious discussion, and it seems like a
               | lot of half-educated people are sharinng opinions. The
               | way I understand it, today's population of Taiwan largely
               | want to be an independent state, and all those uncreative
               | jokes about ROC being the real China actually torpedo
               | that.
               | 
               | I'm generally _very_ careful with downvotes on this
               | platform, as I think they should only be used when
               | something is plain wrong or detrimental to the
               | discussion. For me, your comment falls into the second
               | category though; it doesn 't add anything to the
               | discussion, but seeks to rile up people to start
               | downvoting or brigading others.
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | I think the idea of independence is still fairly
               | contentious within Taiwanese politics, though they're
               | currently governed by a pro-independence party so maybe
               | that doesn't really matter. It is true, though, that the
               | current cross-Strait consensus would be upset by Taiwan
               | NOT claiming to govern the Mainland, making the "West
               | Taiwan" jokes not make any kind of sense.
        
         | TheEastIsRed wrote:
         | > the UK has accused China of flouting the terms of its
         | handover agreement, but China denies this.
         | 
         | The UK invaded China to push heroin and opium on the Chinese,
         | and now thinks it has the right to demand how a Chinese city is
         | run. The height of western imperial arrogance, it's hilarious
         | to see all the white professionals here, working from home in
         | their segregated neighborhoods talking about pushing for the
         | return of western domain over Chinese cities for "humanitarian
         | reasons".
        
       | HeckFeck wrote:
       | Silly police. This noise actually signifies jubilation and
       | support for the General Secretary of the CCP; it's just a
       | cultural difference between HK and the mainland.
        
         | King-Aaron wrote:
         | "They're saying Boo-urns"
        
           | BLKNSLVR wrote:
           | Peace among worlds
        
         | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2021-07-30 23:01 UTC)