[HN Gopher] What animals see in the stars, and what they stand t...
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       What animals see in the stars, and what they stand to lose
        
       Author : benbreen
       Score  : 62 points
       Date   : 2021-07-30 04:08 UTC (18 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | dukeofdoom wrote:
       | Wolves Howell at the moon. Take a dog hiking in the mountains,
       | and see it just stop and stare at the surroundings.
        
       | morpheos137 wrote:
       | I don't get how starlink can be cheaper than just putting
       | transmitters on existing radio masts.
        
         | ska wrote:
         | Doesn't really matter if it's cheaper if there are enough
         | barriers to scaling on masts (e.g. who owns the rights to each
         | one?). It's plausible that would be a very different company in
         | basically every way that matters. Sometimes it's not about
         | what's cheaper, so much as what's you have a method to do at
         | all.
        
         | Jtsummers wrote:
         | Line of sight is a major issue and getting masts within line of
         | sight of all customers Starlink is targeting would be very
         | expensive. Not just masts, but all the new fiber to connect
         | them.
        
         | nextaccountic wrote:
         | Does Starlink actually harm animal navigation through stars? I
         | thought the issue at hand were light pollution.
         | 
         | Actually, I got around the paywall[0] and ctrl+f starlink
         | returns 0 results.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.printfriendly.com/p/g/3wNvrw
        
         | yks wrote:
         | I still think that the primary problem Starlink "solves" is the
         | regulatory capture in the US. It baffles me that laying fiber
         | cables everywhere is so expensive/impossible that literally
         | launching things into space is the more cost-effective
         | solution.
        
         | Retric wrote:
         | For a single town it's cheaper to wire up a single tower, but
         | everyone wants internet and for global coverage satellites
         | require vastly less infrastructure. The major reasons are
         | launch costs, small satellites, economy's of scale, large
         | coverage area, minimal need for spectrum, and leveraging
         | existing networks.
         | 
         | First their launch costs are quite low at a small fraction of
         | historical prices. Small satellites means they get economy of
         | scale and fit several per launch. Being in the sky they get
         | coverage of valleys for free, thus large coverage area means
         | the little bandwidth is wasted as you can still communicate
         | with satellites over the ocean, or low population areas like
         | deserts.Spectrum, a point to point connection can reuse the
         | same frequency while talking to every satellite in the sky. And
         | finally it's more than just radio masts they avoid maintaining
         | long redundant fiber fiber connections to each mast by locating
         | down stations in convenient locations. Also, after global
         | coverage you get better than linear increases in bandwidth from
         | linear increases in the number of satellites as you can focus
         | on the most useful orbits.
         | 
         | Net, result it's much cheaper to get global coverage this way
         | than buy spectrum in every country, rent cell towers, and built
         | and maintain fiber connections to each of them.
        
       | lalos wrote:
       | Semi-related: Most humans stopped valuing the stars after
       | mechanical clocks were invented. That led us to follow the
       | abstract time rather than the sun, seasons and therefore the
       | stars. That combined with cities with light pollution, makes you
       | realize we're one of the first batches of humans with almost no
       | contact with the stars.
        
         | lwigo wrote:
         | Sailors still rely(ied) on stars even with chronometers but I
         | get the point you're making. "Head west for 8 weeks" wasn't
         | quite enough.
        
         | reaperducer wrote:
         | I started re-valuing the stars maybe ten years ago, when I got
         | in the habit of checking the mailbox at night when my wife got
         | home from work.
         | 
         | Even though I lived in one of the worst light-polluted cities
         | in the region, I found that if I stood in the right place, so
         | that I didn't have a streetlight in my face -- like under an
         | eave -- and I just waited, my eyes would get used to the dark
         | and I could see maybe 10 or 15 stars. Enough to make it
         | interesting. All it takes is a little patience.
         | 
         | Eventually, I started going out and getting the mail before she
         | came home so I'd have more star time, and it wasn't too long
         | before some of them became familiar friends, and I noticed how
         | others changed position from week to week.
         | 
         | It doesn't take much effort to appreciate the stars. But it's
         | more effort than many people are willing to expend.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | vmception wrote:
       | Too bad they can't get funding for these kind of experiments. A
       | two seal study with no input on how the experiment will be
       | structured is pretty weak. Two seals in a 15 foot aquarium with a
       | planetarium for a ceiling? Humans get larger planetariums and who
       | knows how I choose which chair to walk toward.
        
       | sitkack wrote:
       | Being in a place where you can see the structure of the Milky Way
       | very much feels like one is part of the Universe. There is
       | _stuff_ out there, it has structure, color and form. When the
       | stars disappear, so does our sense of place.
       | 
       | There is so much we don't know, and so much of what we do as
       | humans is arbitrage to trade something away from someone before
       | they know what they have. Or to sell something only accounting
       | for one dimension of value or worth.
        
         | dmosley wrote:
         | I agree wholly with this. Living in Southern NM we have a lot
         | of stars. Just short drives and we can see the actual Milky Way
         | band. I've always been saddened when I think of people who live
         | in large cities and don't get to regularly see these things.
         | 
         | Then, the first time I spotted Saturn and Jupiter with my
         | telescope in my driveway I was struck with fresh awe. I had
         | seen them before, in larger telescopes and higher resolution,
         | but to track it with your own, to see them and try to
         | comprehend how big they are in order order to be seen from so
         | far away... I still get chills.
        
       | _spduchamp wrote:
       | Several years ago while camping up north, I swam in a lake in the
       | middle of a perfectly clear night and could see the Milky Way
       | like I had never seen before. With stars all around in my visual
       | periphery, and being weightless in a star lit lake, I had the
       | sensation of not looking up at the "dome" of stars, but standing
       | affixed against a watery wall looking out, over, and into the
       | depths of space in front of me. It was like watching out into
       | space from a balcony.
       | 
       | It was a new perspective for me and I wondered if whales ever see
       | the night sky like that.
        
         | gerbilly wrote:
         | There is a scene in the film << Immortal Beloved >> where a
         | young Beethoven has a similar experience.
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=59hhDE9ObxY
        
         | ridiculous_fish wrote:
         | Your story reminded me of this comic, about looking out at the
         | stars. http://www.electricsheepcomix.com/rave/
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.is/2zW2N
        
       | flerchin wrote:
       | Animals do just fine on cloudy nights without stars.
        
         | gryfft wrote:
         | Plants do just fine on sunny days without rain. Can that be
         | extrapolated to mean that the permanent cessation of all rain
         | would not affect plants?
        
           | neolog wrote:
           | It's not even just the elimination of stars, but their
           | replacement by city lights that actually mislead animals
           | about where the stars/moon are.
        
         | vnchr wrote:
         | Excuse you, this thread is for criticism of satellites and
         | modern civilization.
        
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       (page generated 2021-07-30 23:00 UTC)