[HN Gopher] Galaxy Upcycling: How Samsung Ruined Their Best Idea...
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       Galaxy Upcycling: How Samsung Ruined Their Best Idea in Years
        
       Author : avel
       Score  : 73 points
       Date   : 2021-07-19 17:31 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.ifixit.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.ifixit.com)
        
       | kjaftaedi wrote:
       | So sad to see visionless executives at a company so large.
        
       | yeellow wrote:
       | Do we really need Samsung for that? I like the idea and I have
       | some spare unlocked phones. It would be nice to have a webpage
       | with ideas and downloadable code. Maybe something like a custom
       | system image that would change an old phone into a simple
       | portable arcade machine or something.
        
         | nmstoker wrote:
         | Perhaps like a Kubernetes cluster of old phones. A quick Google
         | suggests others have looked at this before.
         | 
         | Edit: and I completely agree with you, we needn't have Samsung
         | involved, as this doesn't have to be specific to their phones
        
       | qwertox wrote:
       | It's mainly the OS which causes smartphones and tablets to end up
       | on the landfill.
       | 
       | If it would be possible to install current, plain Linux on a
       | device which can make use of a USB-Hub, in order to add a sound
       | card, video camera, USB-to-serial or whatever it is, then these
       | devices would get a second life.
       | 
       | Imagine a smartphone with a plain Linux on it and an extrenal
       | USB-HDD and USB-to-Ethernet-Adapter attached to it to now serve
       | as a DLNA server, or a simple NAS for a backup of the family's
       | photo collections.
       | 
       | It's theoretically possible, but for some reason removing that
       | Android and fully replacing it with a Linux/GNU system is close
       | to impossible.
        
         | thepete2 wrote:
         | not really, there's postmarketOS. Although only a handful of
         | devices work well, you _can_ still get some use out of many
         | phones.
        
         | svantana wrote:
         | Honest question - wouldn't rooted android phones serve the main
         | use cases of what you're proposing?
         | 
         | To me, it seems the landfilling is mainly because people aren't
         | technical and/or don't have any need for a tiny linux computer.
        
           | jonfw wrote:
           | Raspberry Pi has proven that people can find uses for tiny
           | low-power computers if it's hacker friendly
        
       | rohanphadte wrote:
       | Incredible that Samsung never really launched this program. A few
       | highlights:
       | 
       | > "There is another way to create even more value" than
       | recycling, Samsung said in a video at the time. "It's called
       | upcycling." With code and creativity, upcycling could turn a
       | Galaxy S5 into a smart fish tank monitor, a controller for all
       | your smart home devices, a weather station, a nanny cam, or lots
       | more. Upcycling not only kept your old phone from being shredded
       | or stuck in junk-drawer purgatory, it could keep you from buying
       | more single-purpose devices. It was a smart way to reduce our
       | collective upgrade guilt.
       | 
       | > The original Upcycling announcement had huge potential. The
       | purpose was twofold: unlock phones' bootloaders--which would have
       | incidentally assisted other reuse projects like LineageOS--and
       | foster an open source marketplace of applications for makers. You
       | could run any operating system you wanted.
       | 
       | > But sometimes well-intentioned projects get muzzled inside
       | giant companies. But that version of Galaxy Upcycling went
       | nowhere. These days, Samsung is beta-testing an "expansion" of
       | "Upcycling at Home," despite Upcycling never actually shipping.
       | 
       | > Friends inside the company told us that leadership wasn't
       | excited about a project that didn't have a clear product tie-in
       | or revenue plan.
       | 
       | > The world needs fun, exciting, and money-saving ways to reuse
       | older phones, not a second-rate tie-in to yet another branded
       | internet-of-things ecosystem.
        
         | swiley wrote:
         | Man I tried so hard to do that with my galaxy S3 which had an
         | unlocked bootloader (I don't think it even needed an exploit.)
         | 
         | Despite it's popularity though the ROM quality was extremely
         | poor later in its life. I actually built my own busybox based
         | OS for it from the GPL kernel source on Samsung's website but
         | couldn't get most of the peripherals to work without all the
         | Android stuff.
         | 
         | I've totally given up on Android. Thanks to the mobile Linux
         | "movement" (or whatever) there are multiple better options now.
        
         | TeMPOraL wrote:
         | It's a very sad story.
         | 
         | > _Samsung, a company without much of a public environmental
         | message, was tossing around big ideas born at a grassroots
         | level. This was something new. We were jazzed(...)_
         | 
         | > _Friends inside the company told us that leadership wasn't
         | excited about a project that didn't have a clear product tie-in
         | or revenue plan._
         | 
         | My guess: some team had a bright idea and managed to secure
         | early associates and evangelizers before someone higher up
         | started asking how the project actually synergizes with other
         | company priorities. Since it obviously didn't, because it was
         | something pro-consumer for a change, it got gutted, and the
         | name reused to push some "value-add" IoT crapfest.
        
         | ocdtrekkie wrote:
         | > Friends inside the company told us that leadership wasn't
         | excited about a project that didn't have a clear product tie-in
         | or revenue plan.
         | 
         | The fix for this is probably to charge manufacturers for
         | ewaste, so they have a financial incentive to keep devices
         | useful.
        
           | sokoloff wrote:
           | Most plans to charge manufacturers for e-waste seem to be at
           | the point of original sale (where money is already changing
           | hands). In such a scenario, Samsung probably doesn't get any
           | credit for "making the same amount of e-waste in the long
           | run, just slightly later after the sale for a subset of the
           | devices sold".
           | 
           | The way to produce less e-waste is to sell fewer units. That
           | comes with an obvious problem for Samsung.
        
             | ocdtrekkie wrote:
             | Switch the plan to a core charge model: Require Samsung to
             | collect old phones for a given cost. The more of them they
             | can keep in use, the less it costs them. We know the core
             | charge model works: Like 98% of lead batteries get
             | recycled.
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | Upvoted for an elegant solution (at least for consumers
               | upgrading phones). I do wonder if the lead acid core
               | charge works better than the bottle deposit because the
               | value is more, because it's not that much extra hassle,
               | or some other factor.
               | 
               | I also am not sure (and never thought about it until just
               | now) as to where the forfeited core charge money "goes"
               | for consumers who buy a new phone (paying the core
               | deposit) and then don't return a core phone within the
               | required amount of time or if they buy a brand A phone
               | and return an old brand B phone.
               | 
               | But I suspect that the overall model could work pretty
               | well with some of the details carefully thought out.
               | (AFAIK, in the lead-acid battery case, I can't just go to
               | a parts store and force them to buy my core for $20, but
               | if I am buying a new battery, they are forced to take my
               | old core instead of charging me the $20 core charge [or
               | whatever it is nowadays].)
        
         | cryptoz wrote:
         | > a weather station
         | 
         | Galaxy S4 has a barometer, thermometer, and hygrometer. Such
         | promise! And sad that more recent phones have ditched the
         | latter two sensors, at least the barometer is standard now.
         | Hopefully UV arrives soon as a sensor and air quality as well,
         | and then soon you've got a nearly complete real weather station
         | node.
        
           | poisonborz wrote:
           | If my memory serves well, those sensors were hilariously
           | inaccurate. The same way generally most generic
           | smartphone/SoC sensors are (except maybe gyro). Even as
           | essential as a compass on recent smartphones requires
           | constant hand waving to improve accuracy. Or try to get
           | location in a city in airplane mode.
           | 
           | With dedicated sensors and an rpi, much better purpose-built
           | stations could be built for dollars, and that may be true for
           | mostly any other phone recycling purpose I heard lately -
           | apart from utilising them as networked cameras, due to the
           | good onboard processing/lens that would be harder to achieve
           | with off the shelve parts.
        
       | 6510 wrote:
       | A high end security camera has a battery, can detect motion, make
       | & store the video recordings (both locally and on a server) and
       | it has a sim card in case wifi or ethernet is disconnected.
       | 
       | A video doorbell does something similar.
        
         | turtlebits wrote:
         | For a security camera, you need an IR array for night vision.
         | Also cell phones draw too much power. (My cellular security
         | camera battery lasts 3+ months).
         | 
         | Also I once tried to use my Pixel 1 as a off-grid hotspot.
         | After ~4 days I would have to reboot it to restore connectivity
         | (even though the hotspot was still enabled)
        
         | selectodude wrote:
         | The funny thing is that Samsung is constantly throwing in free
         | crap to try and get people to upgrade to their newer phones. If
         | instead of yet another set of bluetooth headphones, they gave
         | away free wireless doorbell enclosures or something, they could
         | kill two birds with one stone.
         | 
         | Granted, I've never been accused of having much imagination so
         | maybe I'm missing the plot.
        
           | poisonborz wrote:
           | This would be a huge undertaking for support/maintenance, not
           | even counting in that due to the SoC any kind of
           | security/Linux update is out of the question. Slapping on an
           | enclosure, adding an app, and calling it a day would be a
           | major security liability.
        
       | dmitriid wrote:
       | Here's why, from the article:
       | 
       | > Friends inside the company told us that leadership wasn't
       | excited about a project that didn't have a clear product tie-in
       | or revenue plan.
        
         | shmageggy wrote:
         | Of course. Current market capitalism provides no incentive to
         | reuse, upcycle, or recycle. Throwing a billion phones into
         | landfills is obviously shitty for the planet and all of us who
         | live on it, but hey it's basically free, so why do anything
         | else? Unless we change our economic system, the only way this
         | will ever get better is when the monetary cost of waste
         | generation matches the real cost to us and the world.
        
           | Scoundreller wrote:
           | Or i might be more likely to buy something that doesn't turn
           | into a brick in 3y.
           | 
           | Toyota and Honda didn't get to where they are through planned
           | obsolescence.
        
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       (page generated 2021-07-19 23:02 UTC)