[HN Gopher] How You Wound Up Playing 'The Oregon Trail' in Compu...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       How You Wound Up Playing 'The Oregon Trail' in Computer Class
       (2016)
        
       Author : NotSwift
       Score  : 134 points
       Date   : 2021-07-18 06:57 UTC (16 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.smithsonianmag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.smithsonianmag.com)
        
       | ddingus wrote:
       | From the article:
       | 
       | Forty-five years after Rawitsch, Heinemann, and Dillenberger sat
       | down and created the original game in two weeks, The Oregon Trail
       | is still a cultural landmark for any school kid who came of age
       | in the 1980s or after. Even now, there remains a constant
       | pressure to revive the series, so that nostalgic Gen Xers and
       | Millennials can amble westward with a dysentery-riddled party
       | once again.
       | 
       | ...well, I've got a nice Apple computer setup and ready to
       | entertain and educate some young people in my life. They like the
       | machine. These programs still work as intended.
       | 
       | For me, it's surreal to hear those sounds, see those sights and
       | watch them process the experiences. Recommended, if you've got a
       | little space and time. Doing this kind of thing is going to get
       | increasingly expensive from here though.
       | 
       | Interestingly, one 5 year old has already noted the CRT. "Papa, I
       | want to play some games on that TV."
       | 
       | Of course! Might as well let her experience the CRT. I think they
       | are cool. Many of us do, and it's going to be an increasingly
       | rare treat. Why not?
        
         | cout wrote:
         | Do you have any recommendations for a game for children who
         | cannot yet read? My 3yo loves Putt Putt (we play the Steam
         | version) because the car talks to him. But in the early 80s
         | computers did not yet have speech synthesis or enough storage
         | for audio. I would love for him to enjoy Oregon Trail some day,
         | but I don't think he's ready for it. Did MECC make any games
         | targeted at younger children?
        
           | sp332 wrote:
           | This might be overkill, but here's a MECC catalog for 1984-5.
           | https://archive.org/details/MECCEducationalComputingCatalog8.
           | ..
        
           | Alex3917 wrote:
           | There is a Peppa Pig game for consoles and Windows coming out
           | on Oct. 22nd. If it ends up being good, that might be the
           | first game I try to play with my 3-year-old.
        
           | arrosenberg wrote:
           | If we're sticking with nostalgiaware, these were hands down
           | my favorite games when I was a toddler.
           | 
           | https://www.myabandonware.com/game/fisher-price-little-
           | peopl... https://www.myabandonware.com/game/fisher-price-
           | school-bus-d...
        
           | ddingus wrote:
           | I do not, but will look. I will say, back in the 80's someone
           | asked me that and owned an Atari 800 XL and so did I.
           | 
           | I took a weekend and made this big BASIC program that did
           | something cool for everything they did. Press one key and a
           | smile face. Press another, and the colors change, etc... And
           | some were random, like a set of lines drawn differently each
           | time, or a big smile and a little one.
           | 
           | The little guy loved it. Would press the keys, watch, and
           | repeat.
           | 
           | Later I found his Dad sitting with him, saying the letter of
           | each key while responding to the action.
           | 
           | I did not introduce old computing, until the one I am raising
           | got some basic skill. She is doing letters, numbers and can
           | use a joystick. She asked.
           | 
           | Surprisingly, she loves to play Drol! Weird, but pretty game.
           | It has clear, cute graphics and so there you go. She is 5,
           | and became aware enough to play with me later in her 4th
           | year.
           | 
           | Before that, I loved watching her play touch games on an
           | iPad. Sadly, I do not have it handy and can't remember the
           | name, but it has shapes one can drag into matching color
           | holes. Anything like that works at 3.
           | 
           | At 4, I also did ABC Mouse and she loves it. Bought a year.
           | She will ask for mouse and do it for a few hours at a time. I
           | may buy another.
           | 
           | I was going to wait on the Apple, but she saw me using it and
           | asked. (I am making a retro assembly language game and doing
           | some electronics with that old computer for fun)
           | 
           | I brought up a few games on the Total Replay and she seems to
           | really like that computer. It was unexpected. So, I decided
           | to get some MECC stuff setup and will probably have her write
           | programs as soon as she can handle it.
           | 
           | Another friend grew up with the Color Computer and has kids a
           | few years older and expressed interest when I shared these
           | experiences. I have a nice one all setup, and it is going to
           | their house to see if the same thing happens. I will just not
           | have the time for it. I want to, because sweet 6809... maybe
           | his kids will jam on that machine and love it more than the
           | box it is in does.
           | 
           | We think some young people will get that spark same as we
           | did, so why not give them a go on the old machines when it's
           | fun?
        
           | aspaceman wrote:
           | I remember being 2 years old and first banging my head
           | against a VCR. I really wanted to get Toy Story working
           | again.
           | 
           | Even if they can't read, a lot of educational games w/
           | reading can still be interesting. The bright lights and
           | colors encourage exploration and discovery, and when you
           | figure out what the game is trying to say (even if you only
           | know a couple words) it's an epiphany.
           | 
           | Just let them play around in Putt-Putt without your
           | supervision. Or Spy Fox / Lemonade Stand. Zoo Tycoon is also
           | a really good one. They all require reading, but a kid can
           | just bang themselves against it and learn on their own. (If
           | you leave the room).
        
       | ourmandave wrote:
       | If you want the nostalgia you can find all the music (and
       | gameplay) on youtube for nearly every version.
        
       | bredren wrote:
       | Too bad the game did not include the state name's pronunciation,
       | which is regularly mangled from the mid-west to east coast.
       | 
       | https://www.wikihow.com/Pronounce-Oregon
        
         | eplanit wrote:
         | It's like how Nevada residents _insist_ on the incorrect
         | pronunciation of the name of their state[1]. I go with the
         | "when in Rome..." philosophy -- I say it wrong when I'm there,
         | too.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/618644/youre-probably-
         | pr...
        
           | reaperducer wrote:
           | It is correct because it is codified. The State of Nevada
           | once had a very detailed web page explaining why the hard A
           | is correct. In some state documents, you will even see it
           | written Nevada. (iOS doesn't seem to have the proper glyph.)
           | 
           | Meanwhile, both Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania and Los Angeles,
           | California each have four correct pronunciations.
           | 
           | (I prefer the "Los Angeleez" variation because that is what I
           | first heard on KHJ.)
        
         | throwawaycuriou wrote:
         | It wasn't until flying into Seattle that this east coaster
         | learned of oreGONN. Which is surprising because I'd always
         | pronounce the game title that way. In any other context I'd say
         | oreg'n. In general east coasters lean on the 'schwa' much more.
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa
        
       | darepublic wrote:
       | As a kid growing up in the 90s we did play alot of Carmen
       | sandiego, Oregon trail, number munchers and math blaster. On mac
       | there was also kid pix. And there was a game where you dropped a
       | stick figure from a helicopter into a horse drawn cart (stunt
       | copter)
        
       | kthejoker2 wrote:
       | Is there a good inventory / overview of all the educational games
       | from that era?
       | 
       | I played a bunch of different games in 1989/1990 that I only
       | vaguely remember today .. would be wild to see them again just
       | for the nostalgia trip.
        
         | sp332 wrote:
         | Less thorough, but maybe more nostalgia, you can load a bunch
         | of these and play them in your browser now.
         | https://archive.org/details/softwarelibrary
        
         | pmh wrote:
         | https://www.mobygames.com/browse/games/educational/ might be a
         | good start
        
         | bemmu wrote:
         | Our favorite on the C64 in Finland was a game where you flew a
         | helicopter on a world map and had to find different countries
         | by name. Not sure what the name of that game is.
        
           | themodelplumber wrote:
           | Hahaha, I was just playing that game a couple months ago for
           | the first time. It was pretty fun tbh. It's somewhere on
           | Gamebase. Maybe in these results.
           | 
           | http://www.gamebase64.com/search.php?d=45&h=1&adv_game_name_.
           | ..
        
       | cameronh90 wrote:
       | Growing up in the UK, I hadn't even heard of Oregon. But we had
       | more culturally relevant games to play. In my school we played
       | Drug Wars...
        
         | joshuaissac wrote:
         | In the mid 2000s, there were also J2ME/JAR versions of Drug
         | Wars that students would install on their feature phones.
        
         | fouc wrote:
         | on BBS?
        
           | batch12 wrote:
           | Could also be the version that ran on the TI graphing
           | calculators.
        
             | devteambravo wrote:
             | My 1st exposure to programming =) (Also snake, lunar
             | lander, and the ASM games the cable guy had!)
        
       | ravenstine wrote:
       | Does Gen Z have its own "The Oregon Trail" game in the cultural
       | sense?
        
         | dmix wrote:
         | Minecraft probably, just based on all the very popular young
         | livestreamers that grew from that.
        
         | pomian wrote:
         | Minecraft!
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | krapp wrote:
         | I don't think it's possible for a game to fill the same
         | cultural niche now as when games were a relative novelty.
         | 
         | Maybe something like Minecraft or Roblox?
        
         | II2II wrote:
         | In terms of educational software, it's doubtful. I was teaching
         | in an elementary computer classroom around 2010 and my
         | recollection of the software landscape is of remakes of 1980's
         | software, some uninspired (though otherwise good) software
         | designed for secondary students, and utter garbage that didn't
         | deserve the designation edutainment. The stuff I am describing
         | as garbage was pretty much a game with interludes of learning,
         | which is contrary to what MECC set out to do. While that model
         | may be fine for parents buying a game for their own children,
         | it isn't very useful in schools.
        
       | rubyn00bie wrote:
       | This brings back the memories. The Oregon trail game is how I
       | even learned what dysentery was! The other game I loved as a kid
       | in school was number munchers. That was my jam.
        
       | 0898 wrote:
       | Granny's Garden. Anyone?
        
         | pbhjpbhj wrote:
         | Yes, I think it was ubiquitous in the UK and have assumed that
         | Oregon Trail was similarly positioned culturally - though of
         | course GG had no external factual basis to it (that I recall).
         | 
         | Did you play L-Adventure too?
         | 
         | (They're both available online IIRC).
        
         | suicas wrote:
         | Yes! I was about to post about this. One of my earliest game
         | memories at school.
        
       | techbrobane wrote:
       | related: https://americanaffairsjournal.org/2019/08/rotten-stem-
       | how-t...
        
       | elliekelly wrote:
       | > All MECC games had to do four things, says Rawitsch. First, the
       | information based on real events had to be historically accurate.
       | Second, learning couldn't be spread out in patches; it had to be
       | woven throughout the game start to finish. Third, it had to
       | include thorough documentation for the teachers to use it as a
       | teaching aid. And fourth, the games had to be fun.
       | 
       | I wonder how many games today could check all four of these
       | boxes?
        
         | totalZero wrote:
         | Assassin's Creed comes to mind.
         | 
         | https://www.mercurynews.com/2019/09/18/new-tool-in-history-c...
        
           | karaterobot wrote:
           | I see that you're talking about the Discovery mode in some of
           | the recent games, where you don't interact with the plot at
           | all, but can wander around and look at all the models. That's
           | very cool!
           | 
           | To be clear though, those games are in general _not_
           | historically accurate. I mean, about the only thing they got
           | right about Pope Alexander VI is that he had an alien mind
           | control staff and he was involved in a battle with cloned
           | assassins inside the Vatican. But other than that, there were
           | a numerous historical inaccuracies...
        
       | actually_a_dog wrote:
       | _Oregon Trail_ , _Lemonade Stand_ , and _Where in the World is
       | Carmen San Diego_ were basically my holy trinity of educational
       | games. The other educational game I remember, which was probably
       | far more important than the three of these put together was some
       | random typing game. I had a keyboarding speed of around 80wpm
       | before I hit high school from playing that one.
       | 
       | BTW, you can still play them here:
       | 
       | * https://archive.org/details/msdos_Oregon_Trail_The_1990
       | 
       | * https://archive.org/details/msdos_Lemonade_Stand_1999
       | 
       | * https://classicreload.com/where-in-the-world-is-carmen-sandi...
        
         | nickjj wrote:
         | There was also Solomon's Key
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon%27s_Key.
         | 
         | Breaking down problems and solving real time puzzles was
         | educational in its own way.
        
           | furgooswft13 wrote:
           | Oh God, that game. Ugh, the music of the NES version is
           | permanently seared into my mind.
        
         | ethbr0 wrote:
         | The Learning Company stuff absolutely boosted my vocabulary
         | (and ability to solve word puzzles).
         | 
         | Treasure Mountain - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=tTrNVwAKtLk
         | 
         | Treasure Cove - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=jF5s9_GFQPI
         | 
         | And a few more random memories:
         | 
         | The Incredible Machine -
         | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=pTbSMKGQ_rU
         | 
         | Pirates! Gold - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=3BRS331lGc0
         | 
         | Battle Bugs - I guess what would now be RTS? But with a lot of
         | tactical / positioning elements. So really typical 90s "trying
         | to figure this new type of game out" -
         | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=HKGHlL5jySU&t=8m17s
        
           | darepublic wrote:
           | Ancient empires was my favourite of the learning company
           | titles. Had a soundtrack of chiptune classic songs including
           | a gnossiene by Erik Satie that I first encountered in this
           | educational dos game
        
           | sp332 wrote:
           | You can play these in your browser now, although there's no
           | guarantee how well they will work. Leave a review! The
           | emulator settings can be tweaked individually for these, and
           | the emulator software itself is getting updated all the time,
           | so it helps the admins and devs know what to focus on.
           | 
           | Treasure Mountain https://archive.org/details/msdos_Super_Sol
           | vers_Treasure_Mou...
           | 
           | Treasure Cove https://archive.org/details/msdos_Super_Solvers
           | _Treasure_Cov...
           | 
           | The Incredible Machine
           | https://archive.org/details/the_incredible_machine_1992
           | 
           | Pirates! Gold
           | https://archive.org/details/msdos_Pirates_Gold_1993
           | 
           | Battle Bugs
           | https://archive.org/details/msdos_Battle_Bugs_1994
        
         | mambodog wrote:
         | if you prefer the macintosh version:
         | https://jamesfriend.com.au/pce-js/mecc/oregon-trail.html
        
         | cproctor wrote:
         | I recently translated the original 1971 Oregon Trail BASIC
         | source code into Ink (https://unfold.studio/stories/10782/). It
         | was my first time working with GOTO statements and hopefully my
         | last.
        
         | geitir wrote:
         | The game that taught me typing was trying to respond quickly to
         | trolls in WoW
        
           | ethbr0 wrote:
           | IRC
           | 
           | My typing speed tripled.
        
         | mkmk wrote:
         | How about Number Munchers?
        
           | analognoise wrote:
           | Number Munchers was the SHIIIIT! Thanks for the flashback!
        
         | homero wrote:
         | I played the very old SimCity
        
         | liveoneggs wrote:
         | Carmen San Diego was just so good
        
         | throwawaycuriou wrote:
         | Mavis Beacon Teaches Typing? I remember an Amiga version which
         | had a mode where had a crude visualization of racing other cars
         | as you typed.
        
           | samatman wrote:
           | That was the one for me, PC AT version but it had the racing
           | game as well.
           | 
           | Tied with Turbo Pascal for best lifetime payoff on an EXE
           | running on that computer.
           | 
           | Commander Keen has to get the ribbon for hours spent, though,
           | unless it was Empire (hat tip to Walter Bright!)
        
           | dawnerd wrote:
           | We had to do weekly sessions in Mavis all the way through
           | middle school. I checked a couple years ago and they were
           | still around.
        
         | lordnacho wrote:
         | Civilization. Nothing taught me more history, hands down.
         | 
         | Bunch of leaders to read about, bunch of civs, techs, cities,
         | wonders.
        
           | lr4444lr wrote:
           | Not to mention the tradeoffs of different government types.
        
             | hereforphone wrote:
             | A lot of the differences between _____ types in this game
             | were based on the opinions of the authors.
        
               | Cd00d wrote:
               | I once tried to make a socialist paradise in SimCity, but
               | the game moved all my town's people out due to high
               | taxes.
        
               | memco wrote:
               | There was recently a story here about sim city that
               | discussed some of these limitations:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27593081. If you
               | search for sim city on HN you'll find several more. In
               | addition to emergent functionality that we don't foresee
               | when we create a program there's this other side of
               | impossible functionality that we also embed in the design
               | that we sometimes don't realize.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | In Civilization, implementing Democracy reduces
               | governmental corruption in all cities by 100%. It will
               | more than double your GDP unless you were already a
               | Republic.
               | 
               | It is not possible to be competitive in research
               | production unless you are a Republic or a Democracy,
               | which is an interesting interpretation of classical
               | history.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | The difference between zero and history-with-bias is more
               | important than the difference to neutral-bias, which a
               | kid probably wouldn't be equipped to unpack the nuance of
               | anyway.
        
               | jerf wrote:
               | Honestly, just the idea that _there are tradeoffs_ is a
               | lesson worth teaching. That 's a lesson plenty of people
               | haven't learned.
        
         | teawrecks wrote:
         | Zoombinis was set theory for kids
        
       | m000 wrote:
       | That retro-ad of MECC with the child-pageant-queen-looking girl
       | dragging her (male) teacher on a cart is pure cringe.
        
         | pram wrote:
         | The cringe is coming from inside your brain.
        
         | dragonwriter wrote:
         | > child-pageant-queen-looking girl
         | 
         | No, that's just contemporary girl dreased for school with
         | typical levels of advertising gloss. Child pageant queen look
         | is ... quite different.
        
           | failwhaleshark wrote:
           | It looked to me like normal advertising copy where they pose
           | the models and have them make unnatural, excessive emotions
           | to clarify the setup when it's in a magazine, billboard far
           | away, or for bad eyesight.
           | 
           | Only American-born individuals born after 1990 automatically
           | jump to catastrophize unnatural conclusions because of mass
           | media programming and their own internalization of
           | puritanical, victimology beliefs (independent of political
           | ones).
        
           | m000 wrote:
           | Or... how a child pageant queen would look in a casual
           | attire.
        
             | wizzwizz4 wrote:
             | So, a child.
        
         | mmcgaha wrote:
         | Yeah, that ad is way to creepy. It needs a rainbow dildo monkey
         | to bring it up to modern standards.
        
       | donatj wrote:
       | I work in educational software, in Minnesota, and have actually
       | worked with a number of former MECC employees over the years.
       | They have some fascinating stories. It's a small world. Currently
       | our head of DevOPs actually worked on Oregon Trail, though a
       | later version.
        
       | frabjoused wrote:
       | Wow, Number Munchers and Oregon Trail, spot on. Tack on Mavis
       | Beacon 5, Carmen San Diego and Jump Start and we're home.
        
       | lastofthemojito wrote:
       | Anybody else who grew up playing Carmen San Diego now into
       | GeoGuessr? It'd be extra cool if there were an annotated (perhaps
       | AI-driven?) version of GeoGuessr that provided clues along the
       | way, like "the Cyrillic alphabet is used in these countries",
       | "the giant baobab tree is only found in Madagascar", "tiny kei
       | cars are usually in Japan", etc.
        
         | tolbish wrote:
         | I recall GeoSafari...is that similar?
         | 
         | What really stands out in my memory is the Carmen Sandiego show
         | on PBS with the in-house acapella band.
        
           | lastofthemojito wrote:
           | Not quite - GeoGuessr is an online game that drops you
           | somewhere randomly in the world using Google Street View
           | imagery. Then you can navigate around, and based on what you
           | see, try to guess where in the world you are. More and more
           | of it has moved behind a paid subscription, but I believe you
           | can still do their Daily Challenge with a free account if you
           | want to check it out.
           | 
           | https://www.geoguessr.com
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | jasonwatkinspdx wrote:
         | GeoGuessr is fun. It's amazing how good some people are at that
         | game.
         | 
         | One weekend I was having trouble sleeping, so decided to check
         | out what was streaming on twitch. A group of chess streamers I
         | follow was attempting to get a perfect run of 100 in a row. I
         | caught the last couple hours of what was a continuous 48 hour
         | attempt, and it honestly was one of the most entertaining
         | things I've ever watched.
        
       | atarian wrote:
       | Oregon Trail was my first FPS. My friends and I always tried to
       | hunt as much as possible.
        
         | hereforphone wrote:
         | It was overhead right? Not FPS? I may be remembering wrong.
        
           | Kye wrote:
           | The hunting parts were FPS. At least on the MS-DOS version.
        
           | _whiteCaps_ wrote:
           | The hunting part was FPS
        
           | JimiofEden wrote:
           | You are correct, the original version was a little overhead
           | 2D arcade game
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y7DQrOa70yk#t=2m38s
           | 
           | Other revisions of the game were point and click style,
           | closer to a FPS
        
           | bluedino wrote:
           | It wasn't sideview or quite a 3/4 view. There were (much)
           | later versions that were FPS.
        
       | dekhn wrote:
       | I enjoyed the game Taipan a lot more, personally. It tought me to
       | buy opium in batavia and sell it in hong kong for huge profits.
        
       | kubb wrote:
       | It's interesting that I never played this game or heard of it
       | until I was older and had limited time for games. Part of its
       | appeal to the American audience will definitely be the historical
       | setting that y'all learn about in class, which has great
       | significance to you.
        
         | Broken_Hippo wrote:
         | You know, I don't think the history made it popular. You could
         | have put in any historical event so long as it was sometimes
         | funny and an adventure. The real point was that you got to stop
         | doing boring stuff in class and play games for a bit. For me,
         | at least - as a child in the mid-to-late 80's, these were kind
         | of a novelty. At some point, we had an NES at home - but this
         | didn't take away from the novelty.
         | 
         | It was the same with, say, Carmen and her world adventures.
        
         | astura wrote:
         | Nah, it's appeal was it was just a really good game (for the
         | time). I played Oregon Trail the game before I ever knew what
         | the real Oregon Trail was nor did I even know of a place called
         | Oregon. I thought that the game was entirely fictional at the
         | time.
        
       | danjc wrote:
       | For more about the game and its contribution to computer games, I
       | highly recommend Jimmy Maher's excellent blog:
       | https://www.filfre.net/2011/03/on-the-trail-of-the-oregon-tr...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | II2II wrote:
       | As much as I enjoyed those MECC games, I am much more
       | appreciative of how they helped to get computers into schools.
       | With computers being found in everything from computer labs to
       | regular classrooms, it was usually possible to find a teacher who
       | would let me in at lunch or after school to explore programming.
        
       | chaostheory wrote:
       | The Oregon Trail reboot is already on Apple Arcade. I still
       | prefer the original.
        
       | failwhaleshark wrote:
       | I went to a private school in SV for K-3 (1983-1986) that had
       | Apple //e's (IIe's) with Oregon Trail and LOGO.
       | 
       | The popular (myth?) was that Apple donated computers to public
       | schools and some private schools, likely to "get kids hooked
       | young." It's plausible, but I don't know if it was true. The
       | private school could've afforded to buy them outright.
        
       | Telemakhos wrote:
       | Did anyone else play the Voyage of the Mimi games?
       | https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/089443938500300...
        
       | the__alchemist wrote:
       | One of the follow-ups, The Yukon Trail, was a brutal lesson in
       | knowing who you can trust. For example, there's a proverbial
       | shell game, where you discover on your own the game is rigged
       | once you start placing higher bets. Or the partner option who was
       | no skills, but lots of money - inevitably ends up getting you
       | killed.
        
       | jdhn wrote:
       | Back in middle school (1998 - 2002), we learned about geology
       | through this oil exploration game. It was pretty fun even though
       | we had to play it on a 5" floppy using a computer from the 80's
       | that somehow still worked. I wonder if anybody else played this
       | game, and if so, do you remember what it was called?
        
         | themodelplumber wrote:
         | In case C64 or a multi-system publisher: Was it any of these?
         | 
         | http://www.gamebase64.com/search.php?f=0&t=2&s=Oil&b=Go%21&d...
        
       | bluedino wrote:
       | Number Munchers was my favorite MECC game.
        
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