[HN Gopher] A privacy war is raging inside the W3C
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       A privacy war is raging inside the W3C
        
       Author : bpierre
       Score  : 98 points
       Date   : 2021-07-13 19:54 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.protocol.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.protocol.com)
        
       | tannhaeuser wrote:
       | > _On the other side are companies that use cross-site tracking
       | for things like website optimization and advertising, and are
       | fighting for their industry 's very survival. That includes small
       | firms like Rosewell's, but also giants of the industry, like
       | Facebook._
       | 
       | The Rosewell guy may not be a saint, but omitting Google from the
       | list as the ones standing to win from privacy features, through
       | ga and the usage they have over the Web via Chrome anyway is
       | completely missing the point of a single party having
       | monopolistic control over click data.
       | 
       | Can't also agree with the characterization of the W3C in TFA.
        
         | IX-103 wrote:
         | How does Google win? Their business is search -- advertising on
         | other sites is more of a side gig for them, and from their own
         | description of their privacy sandbox, even they would not be
         | able to track people across sites.
         | 
         | The changes to the web platform necessary to protect user
         | privacy will require reinventing the industry (which will
         | naturally pick winners and losers).
         | 
         | I expect that Google will come out in the end doing well, but
         | that's not because they have a competitive advantage here, but
         | instead because these changes don't really affect their core
         | business (at least no where near as much as the proliferation
         | of paywalls and app-ification have).
        
           | rdsnsca wrote:
           | Googles business is advertising.. take away their ad revenue
           | and see what happens to them.
        
       | otterley wrote:
       | In this story: engineers can't come to a conclusion because they
       | are trying to solve a political problem instead of an engineering
       | problem.
        
         | IX-103 wrote:
         | Better summary: Browser companies try to implement X
         | individually. Browser developers get together and try to
         | standardize a way to do X. Other people come and complain why
         | they aren't doing Y or Z instead. Eventually all the extra
         | people are talking so loudly that no one can work on X.
        
       | tenebrisalietum wrote:
       | Want a Web run by human beings again? Want tracking methods
       | impossible to implement in any meaningful fashion by design? Try
       | Gemini. Gemini is here and can be used TODAY.
       | 
       | https://gemini.circumlunar.space/
       | 
       | The only thing standing between you and the next web is... a lot,
       | but try it anyway, things have to start somewhere.
        
         | cusenses wrote:
         | What prevents Gemini from being taken over and utilized just
         | like the current web has been?
        
           | hkt wrote:
           | Governance is the only thing that can. There are no technical
           | measures that can prevent it.
        
           | skymt wrote:
           | The Gemini protocol is intended to exclude features that
           | could be used for tracking. It has no cookies, user-agent,
           | referer, etc and the protocol is not extensible enough that
           | such features could be easily added.
           | 
           | Also, frankly, the spartan design of native Gemini pages
           | (very limited formatting, no scripts or even inline images!)
           | means that the circle of nerds who use Gemini will almost
           | certainly remain too small to catch the eye of ad-tech. It's
           | hostile to commerce in a way I find kind of delightful.
           | 
           | https://gemini.circumlunar.space/docs/faq.gmi
        
             | cesarb wrote:
             | > It has no cookies, user-agent, referer, etc and the
             | protocol is not extensible enough that such features could
             | be easily added.
             | 
             | For now.
             | 
             | The original HTTP (now retroactively called HTTP/0.9) also
             | had none of these, and also wasn't extensible enough; it
             | had no headers at all, just the verb (GET) and the path.
             | Yet somehow, it was later extended to include all of these.
             | 
             | > very limited formatting, no scripts or even inline
             | images!
             | 
             | The original HTML was also like that, even inline images
             | came later.
        
         | calvinmorrison wrote:
         | my favorite client is Lagrange. The experience is nice and the
         | codebase is sane
        
         | DenseComet wrote:
         | Do you have a list of sites on Gemini that are interesting or
         | useful? I don't use the web because it uses HTML or because it
         | has JS or really any particular technical feature. I use it
         | because it has sites like HN and Google, and I think the same
         | thing applies to Gemini. I love the ideas behind Gemini, but
         | I'm not sure why I'd use Gemini if there are not interesting
         | sites.
        
       | pentagrama wrote:
       | > One of Google's proposed standards -- Federated Learning of
       | Cohorts, or FLoC for short -- would eliminate the ability for
       | advertisers to track specific users' web behavior with cookies.
       | 
       | No, Floc will not "eliminate the ability for advertisers to track
       | specific users with cookies", the phase out of third party
       | cookies on Chrome will do that, Google needs something to replace
       | the current tracking method for his ad business and is trying to
       | push Floc to do that. But this are two separate things that OP
       | seems to mix up, Google needs something to keep tracking and is
       | painting the notion that third party cookies can not be phased
       | out without implement Floc before, and is not the case.
        
       | coldtea wrote:
       | W3C being basically Google and a couple of other 10000-pound
       | gorilla companies at this point...
        
         | IX-103 wrote:
         | Is Mozilla also one of the 10000 pound Gorillas?
        
       | baybal2 wrote:
       | Another thing are all kinds of standard boards, and committees
       | like IETF, W3C, IEEE becoming very secretive themselves.
       | 
       | A decade, or more ago IEEE had a rule that anything said in a
       | standard board meeting cannot be be expected to not be public, or
       | be subject to any disclosure limit post-factum.
       | 
       | In 2019, after years of relentless pressure from Google, Cisco,
       | Amazon, the rule was effectively reversed, and now IEEE standard
       | board meetings can be made super duper secret, so members can now
       | conspire to break antitrust laws in every imaginable way in
       | complete privacy, free of recordings, and stenography.
        
       | marketingtech wrote:
       | It's easy to mock the pettiness of all parties described here,
       | and it's common for people on this forum to take absolutist
       | stances with regards to privacy/advertising, but it's also
       | important to recognize that these arguments will actually define
       | the future of the internet for the average user.
       | 
       | There are trillion dollar companies on both sides of the
       | argument, and their eventual compromise will establish the
       | defaults for billions of users.
       | 
       | There are also two fundamental components of the Big Tech debate
       | at odds with each other here - privacy and competition.
       | Increasing privacy decreases competition by strengthening the Big
       | Tech companies that engage with users at the
       | platform/browser/OS/hardware level. See: Google's removal of
       | third-party cookies from Chrome in the name of privacy was just
       | blocked by EU competition regulators, because it would cripple
       | competing advertising companies[1].
       | 
       | [1] https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2021/06/eu-antitrust-
       | reg...
        
         | api wrote:
         | > Increasing privacy decreases competitions, strengthening the
         | Big Tech companies that engage with users at the
         | platform/browser/OS/hardware level.
         | 
         | What about products that people actually pay for directly
         | instead of products that are "free" but funded under the table
         | through surveillance and manipulation? Why can't those compete
         | just fine?
        
       | ricopags wrote:
       | A small side note in case anyone from protocol.com is reading: In
       | chrome, with adblock disabled, unable to click the button to sign
       | up for email list.
        
         | the-dude wrote:
         | This must be the most positive HN comment about sign up CTAs
         | ever.
        
       | MeteorMarc wrote:
       | It seems only fair that big tech engineers also feel the pain of
       | idyllic places on the internet being overrun by commercial
       | interests.
        
       | 1vuio0pswjnm7 wrote:
       | Funny how there is no (meaningful) user representation at W3C.
       | Perhaps Wendy Seltzer is the closest to a user representative. A
       | lawyer who is a Perl programmer, according to her Wikipedia
       | profile.
       | 
       | The arguments against Big Tech the smaller ad tech folks are
       | raising sound legit, but obviously they are not being made in
       | good faith. Big Tech has no more respect for user privacy than
       | companies like Rosewell's. They are all a threat to user privacy.
       | Companies that make browsers should not also be taking in online
       | ad services revenue. It is a clear conflict of interest.
       | 
       | 51degrees provides the public with a CSV list of user-agents,
       | e.g., for use in browser fingerprinting (or perhaps user defence
       | against browser fingerprinting). What does Google provide. We
       | know they are fingerpringing on a mass scale. There is zero
       | transparency.
       | 
       | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/51Degrees/Device-Detection...
       | 
       | Just for fun, I periodically compile w3c-libwww. It still
       | compiles and it still works today. I use it through a TLS-enabled
       | proxy. It reminds me of all the potential for experimetation the
       | www once had. Today the web just looks like a Big Tech-led
       | surveillance dystopia slowly coming together. Unless someone
       | stops it. Lina Khan, godspeed.
       | 
       | The disputes described in the article with lawyers from W3C and
       | IAPP looking on reminds me a little of the formation of ICANN
       | back in the 1990's and the disputes over domain names versus
       | trademarks.
        
       | tomc1985 wrote:
       | I don't care how big this man's business is, Rosewell is a
       | parasite bent on preserving the established order of datamining
       | the shit out of everyone for his own personal profit. He is
       | gumming up the works with pointless philosophical bloviating,
       | using the anti-big-tech argument as a cudgel of convenience for
       | bludgeoning a nascent privacy movement that has taken decades to
       | get off the ground.
       | 
       | I've sat in a large audience hall listening to assholes like
       | these guys talk about their businesses, and when they are called
       | out publicly for not caring about individual privacy and desire
       | not to be tracked, and they shrug their shoulders.
       | 
       | He and the rest of this datamining gold rush needs to be stopped.
        
         | mistrial9 wrote:
         | agree with the sentiment but the vulgarity dilutes the weight
         | of the message.. centuries of privacy rights are drained and
         | drowning right now IMO
        
           | tomc1985 wrote:
           | My vulgarity is an expression of frustration in their overall
           | apathy to the consequences of their actions. Forcing people
           | to smother their feelings in the name of 'genteel' discussion
           | does a disservice to those who feel oppressed or misheard.
           | Some things in this world are quite ugly and it is important
           | to portray them as such.
           | 
           | Perhaps you should evaluate why you let mere words affect you
           | so much.
        
             | quesera wrote:
             | > Perhaps you should evaluate why you let mere words affect
             | you so much.
             | 
             | Ironic. You just made it clear that you fully intended for
             | these words to affect people strongly. The problem is that
             | the second order effects are can vary and are out of your
             | control.
             | 
             | Vulgarity is often just a verbal tic for the inarticulate.
             | If this doesn't apply in your case, then you and your
             | message will be disadvantaged by association.
             | 
             | It's all about knowing your audience. I'd like to think
             | that HN readers don't need the carefully-placed emotion
             | markers to get your message.
        
               | tomc1985 wrote:
               | > Vulgarity is often just a verbal tic for the
               | inarticulate. If this doesn't apply in your case, then
               | you and your message will be disadvantaged by
               | association.
               | 
               | This is incorrect. Vulgarity is the strongest possible
               | choice when evaluating one's choice of words for
               | emotional impact. I don't know what makes otherwise
               | intelligent folk so damn afraid of them but that is not a
               | part of the world I understand.
               | 
               | Why would otherwise chaste people shout "FUCK!!" when
               | they stub their toe? My mother, for example, is super
               | conservative and would never cuss in polite company. But
               | she has been known to let them slip in extreme
               | circumstances, like stubbing her toe.
               | 
               | There is an overall thread amongst "polite" circles of
               | emotional suppression: don't show anger, don't be
               | negative, couch all your words in disgustingly flowery
               | language, etc etc etc. I don't understand why this
               | particularly disgusting aspect of Victorian prudery and
               | toxic positivity have managed to last so long, but it
               | has. And I'm doing what I can to smash it.
        
             | andrewzah wrote:
             | I agree with you on vulgarity but life isn't really fair
             | about this. Just like how wearing a suit unfairly makes a
             | presentation more potent than casual wear. It is what it
             | is.
             | 
             | Being vulgar (even if technically justified) weakens the
             | message for many people, especially when the other party is
             | very polite and professional in return. edit: I would
             | prefer if people weren't like that, but that's just one of
             | the many flaws that humans have. Trying to change that
             | instead of acknowledging it and adapting is an exercise in
             | frustration.
             | 
             | I'm not "affected by mere words", but I do prefer well
             | worded arguments to mere expletives. And I'm not alone in
             | that.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | tomc1985 wrote:
               | I understand your point but I think that emotional
               | suppression is a much greater crime than failing to be
               | polite. After all, politeness has quite a storied history
               | in being used to suppress and control people that are
               | used to being 'othered', many of which feel things that
               | are much stronger than I am expressing here
        
               | allturtles wrote:
               | Great, politeness is racist now?
        
               | tomc1985 wrote:
               | I don't think that politeness is inherently racist, but
               | it _has_ been used as a tool of racial suppression, and
               | as a way of keeping itinerants in line
               | 
               | https://www.ferris.edu/HTMLS/news/jimcrow/question/2006/s
               | ept...
        
               | reayn wrote:
               | ...
        
               | ozfive wrote:
               | This was really important for me to read. Thanks for
               | sharing!
        
               | mixmastamyk wrote:
               | Agreed. If these folks are assholes, I want to hear the
               | truth.
        
               | andrewzah wrote:
               | "politeness has quite a storied history in being used to
               | suppress and control people"
               | 
               | As I said, it's not fair. I agree with you that it
               | shouldn't be that way. But I also accept the fact that
               | that's how things are, unfortunately. Life isn't fair.
               | 
               | Maybe someday humans will be better, but I think not. And
               | this is getting off-tangent from dealing with the problem
               | at hand.
        
               | tomc1985 wrote:
               | I can afford not to care. Sure in situations resembling
               | servility I might have to revert to a more polite manner
               | of speaking, but I make great effort to avoid them as
               | they are debasing.
               | 
               | A lot of the folks here on HN are responsible for the
               | current reality of tech. A nice polite discussion is
               | great but I want to express strong feelings and make
               | people feel bad for their choices. And politely debating
               | the merits of something does not do that.
        
           | coldtea wrote:
           | > _but the vulgarity dilutes the weight of the message_
           | 
           | Actually vulgarity was invented (and has historically been
           | used) to improve the weight of such messages. It works too:
           | 
           | "Writing in the journal Social Psychological and Personality
           | Science a team of researchers from the Netherlands, the UK,
           | the USA and Hong Kong report that people who use profanity
           | are less likely to be associated with lying and deception."
           | [1]
           | 
           | Can't argue with fucking science.
           | 
           | [1] https://phys.org/news/2017-01-links-honesty.html
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | swiley wrote:
           | I used to care about this, Apple and Google changed my mind.
           | 
           | Fuck 'em.
        
           | You-Are-Right wrote:
           | The vulgarity of the choosen life path of some people can not
           | be matched by any words.
        
       | 3gg wrote:
       | I thought Korean soap operas were good until I read this article.
       | What a whole bunch of unnecessary drama. The W3C always appeared
       | to be one of the most dysfunctional entities in existence, and
       | now the article leaves no question as to why.
       | 
       | Funny this Rosewell guy. "Should web browsers really become
       | implementation mechanisms of specific government regulation?" --
       | Isn't everything a mechanism of specific government regulation?
       | We seem to have an autocrat in the making here who would prefer
       | the Web existed in isolation of civilization and where he could
       | squeeze out that ad cash unhindered by government regulations.
       | Given that he likes to ask philosophical questions, perhaps he
       | could ask himself why the Web is being regulated in the first
       | place.
       | 
       | It's also funny how in the article, the only people who seem to
       | actually care about privacy are the non-profits advocating for it
       | and the government regulators fighting antitrust.
        
         | pdonis wrote:
         | _> Isn 't everything a mechanism of specific government
         | regulation?_
         | 
         | Um, no?
        
         | mcguire wrote:
         | " _I thought Korean soap operas were good until I read this
         | article. What a whole bunch of unnecessary drama. The W3C
         | always appeared to be one of the most dysfunctional entities in
         | existence, and now the article leaves no question as to why._ "
         | 
         | Can I introduce you to the IETF (https://www.ietf.org/)? :-)
        
         | TheTester wrote:
         | "who would prefer the Web existed in isolation of civilization"
         | 
         | Honestly the internet was a better place when THAT was the
         | situation sorry if I sound like a deluded man but the internet
         | being so close to the world, or at least as much as it is now,
         | is part of the problem.
         | 
         | And even if I do not agree with this guy and his pretensions,
         | at least we would have better ways to combat guys like him in
         | the old internet, but company owners like him at the end of the
         | day have much more power thanks to the internet being so
         | prevalescent and hyperreal, as the same authorities and
         | entities that protect unbalanced power holders, can arrest you
         | and fight you because of things that happen on the internet.
        
       | syshum wrote:
       | W3C surrendered to Google during the EME fight. So there is not
       | war... it is Google way, or Google renders W3C irrelevant...
        
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       (page generated 2021-07-13 23:01 UTC)