[HN Gopher] Building a vision of life without work (2015)
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Building a vision of life without work (2015)
        
       Author : milkcircle
       Score  : 354 points
       Date   : 2021-07-13 14:03 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (livingafi.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (livingafi.com)
        
       | SavantIdiot wrote:
       | I'm 52 and have 2.5MM in an IRA (200k cash) and debt of just a
       | $200k mortgage (and this is weaksauce compared to my peers who
       | all became VPs or C*Os). And the idea of trying to live off an
       | IRA that is currently stocks/bonds/ETFs scares the bejeebers out
       | of me. I think it is more about the personality than the money:
       | do you have the risk-tolerance like this guy to say "fuck it, it
       | will all work out," or are you like me and think, "its still not
       | enough ... inflation is gonna explode ... the market will
       | collapse as soon as i quit ... if i stop working i'll never get
       | hired again because i'm old ... if i retire early i'll probably
       | get in car accident and go broke from medical bills...".
       | 
       | Some of us are just naturally full of panic, others can jump into
       | the mist and be OK with that.
       | 
       | EDIT: Added this scene from Indiana Jones (#3) that has stuck
       | with me my whole life (and I'm an athiest!):
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q-JIfjNnnMA
        
         | dheera wrote:
         | How do you get 2.5M in an IRA if they only let you put in 6K a
         | year? Can you buy dogecoin in an IRA?
        
           | qntty wrote:
           | The 6k limit is for a Roth IRA, which is only one kind of
           | IRA.
        
             | dheera wrote:
             | Seems to apply to both:
             | 
             | > The 2021 limit for contributions to Roth and traditional
             | IRAs is $6,000
             | 
             | https://www.investopedia.com/roth-and-traditional-ira-
             | contri...
        
           | SavantIdiot wrote:
           | I've had a 401K since I was 21 (30+ years investing) and put
           | the max in every year following the "normal" investment
           | strategy (balanced mutual funds). _And_ had company matching
           | almost every year as well. This means I invested through the
           | tech boom of the 90 's and the recovery of 2008. At one point
           | I left jobs and rolled the 401K into a managed IRA because I
           | didn't have a job for a brief period. Now I have another 401K
           | with another company, but I chose not to roll my original one
           | into the new 401K because my IRA has better investment
           | options.
           | 
           | TL;DR: Start investing as soon as you can, and by "investing"
           | I mean the Warren Buffet way on the diversified mutual fund
           | grid (cap vs valuation), and not this memestock/crypto B.S.
        
           | awithrow wrote:
           | If you had a 401k when leaving a job, you can roll that into
           | your IRA. A 401k has much higher limits
        
             | dheera wrote:
             | so you can put upto 401K into an IRA when you leave?
        
               | awithrow wrote:
               | no, the savings vehicle at many workplaces is called a
               | 401(k) (named after the section of the tax code that
               | describes it). When you leave a job that offered the
               | 401(k) you can take the money that was in it and transfer
               | it to your IRA. This process is called a "rollover".
               | 401(k)s have much higher contribution limits, can have
               | money added to it by the employer (usually via matching
               | contributions) and sometimes have methods to add after
               | tax money to them.
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | > do you have the risk-tolerance like this guy to say "fuck it,
         | it will all work out,"
         | 
         | He posted a follow-up blog post years later. Sadly, it didn't
         | work out for him. He had to return to work.
         | 
         | I agree with your general sentiment: Some of these extreme
         | early retirement stories are really pushing the limits
         | reasonable amounts of money to retire with. I don't think it's
         | reasonable for people in their 30s or even 20s to look at their
         | finances and assume their spending will stay constant for the
         | next 6 decades of their lives.
        
           | chaostheory wrote:
           | It's worked out for this guy
           | https://www.mrmoneymustache.com/2013/02/22/getting-rich-
           | from...
        
           | ddlutz wrote:
           | people in 20s and 30s spending usually should go down in
           | retirement, right? Ideally you have no mortgage and depending
           | on your situation save 1.5k-4k a month post-tax right there.
        
             | mrigor wrote:
             | Spending usually looks like a smile curve, high at first
             | (travel, hobbies, toys) then low (done all the things) then
             | high (medical bills).
        
         | someelephant wrote:
         | Sorry to hear you operate at such a high baseline anxiety. I
         | certainly hope you've explored every avenue outside addictive
         | medications for getting it under control.
         | 
         | And yes, I think any American should rightfully be terrified of
         | being bankrupted by medical bills. But the world is a big place
         | and a lot of it is much safer than the US.
        
           | SavantIdiot wrote:
           | Thanks. My therapist has taught me a technique of collecting
           | "past evidence" every time I start to spin-out, and it helps
           | me control it, but I'm not sure I could apply it to such a
           | big thing, yet. We're working on it. But I like his approach
           | more than my friends who are like, "you are better off than
           | 99% of the USA so STFU." Yes, I know that, but it doesn't
           | address the core mental issue(s).
        
           | mikem170 wrote:
           | > American should rightfully be terrified of being bankrupted
           | by medical bills
           | 
           | FYI: Retirement accounts are protected from medical bills in
           | many states, even without filing bankruptcy. This varies, and
           | the amount protected, by state. The feds allow one million
           | dollars in an ira to be protected from medical bills if
           | declaring bankruptcy. [0]
           | 
           | [0] https://pocketsense.com/can-ira-pay-medical-
           | bills-7887792.ht...
        
         | didip wrote:
         | Same here, this is why my goal is to simply FI not RE.
         | 
         | Once I FI'ed, then I can take whatever job I want based on fun
         | or personal aspiration.
        
           | SavantIdiot wrote:
           | Waiting ~6 more years to hit 59.5 so I can try to do exactly
           | this and draw from my IRA w/o penalty. (I did some research
           | into Roth conversion to avoid penalties but you can only
           | withdraw a certain amount and only for certain items, not
           | general expenses.)
        
         | trashface wrote:
         | A lot of it depends on your yearly spend. My spend is in the
         | range of 20 to 30K. Its been in that range for years. I'm just
         | not very material-goods oriented (my car is 24 years old). I've
         | done some calculations and I would be OK with a 2000->2008
         | style downturn, though, a 2000->2013 downturn would be more
         | problematic.
         | 
         | Its not the lifestyle for everyone though, I agree. Though, I
         | do think its prudent for younger people to plan _as if_ they
         | might need to retire early, since the market may decide that
         | they are no longer needed or desirable as workers. Perhaps
         | especially so for tech workers, who already face ageism-based
         | discrimination.
        
       | madmaniak wrote:
       | The worst thing about not working, travelling, meeting lots of
       | great people and ideas is that those people "needs" to work. So
       | you don't hang around too much, and their ideas are not being
       | developed with time.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | kaycebasques wrote:
       | I've been on a 1-year sabbatical as of 4 June 2021. Not the exact
       | same as early retirement but I bet the motivations / experiences
       | probably have parallels. I'll note my own responses as someone
       | 1-month into a period of no work:
       | 
       | > Let's talk a bit about the idea of loss. Having a sense of loss
       | is not restricted to things that you like or love.
       | 
       | I don't feel that much yet, but intuitively I see how it might
       | creep up in the coming months.
       | 
       | > When most people ask you what you're going to do with your free
       | time, they typically see you sitting at home, alone, in an empty
       | space.
       | 
       | Personally, I absolutely do not have that problem and is probably
       | why I knew I could take the leap. There is SO much that I want to
       | do and work on, I don't even think a year is enough time.
       | 
       | > folks who cruise into post-employment life with a firm vision
       | of how things are going to look tend to do better.
       | 
       | One thing that's helping me a lot is that I pick a focus for each
       | week. Last week I worked on my grandpa's autobiography (he told
       | me stories and I turned it into a coherent chronological text and
       | I'm now in the process of making a website out of all the
       | stories, supplemented with historical photos). One week is a
       | decent amount of time to make progress and then by the end of the
       | week I start to get bored and get to transition to something else
       | which keeps it exciting and fun. I also lined up a long list of
       | goals before the sabbatical started.
       | 
       | > My favorite method was created by Ernie Zelinski, author of
       | several early-retirement lifestyle books.
       | 
       | I'm not seeing anything on this author. Does anyone have a link
       | to his most popular work?
       | 
       | > We sort of know what we want to do, but when given a full day
       | with no obligations, it's common for us to fritter hours away.
       | 
       | So far, this is not as much of a problem for me as I expected.
       | It's not hard to focus on things that are interesting to me. I'm
       | actually more aware of wasteful habits (Instagram, HN) because I
       | know that I only have a year to really do all this sabbatical
       | stuff.
       | 
       | [1] https://kayce.basqu.es/sabbatical/prologue
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | The author of the blog post followed up with a post-mortem of
         | his FIRE experience several years later:
         | https://livingafi.com/2021/03/17/the-2021-early-retirement-u...
         | 
         | The TL;DR is that it was great for the first few years. He
         | started diving deep into his writing passion and notes that he
         | was very happy. Later, his writing hobby slowed and his partner
         | became increasingly dissatisfied with their retirement
         | lifestyle. Sadly, he talks about slowly losing friendships,
         | losing interest in his writing, and eventually losing his
         | marriage over FIRE-related lifestyle choices. I'm sorry it
         | didn't work out for him, but it's an interesting contrast to
         | this prior post about how he imagined his FIRE lifestyle.
        
           | aidenn0 wrote:
           | Some of that is probably just the age-group. I've become
           | disconnected from many of my friends over the past 10 years
           | as well, and I certainly haven't retired.
        
       | zoba wrote:
       | I was 2nd employee at a unicorn startup and have been on a work-
       | hiatus for almost a year. Now, I live amongst Amish people in the
       | country.
       | 
       | My biggest insight has been a mindset change. Previously my
       | underlying approach to life looked like: "I will do X which will
       | enable me to do Y so that I can finally do Z." I now approach my
       | days with "What will make me happy?" This is an experiment I'm
       | performing. A structured life feels safe and orderly - but what
       | if living life and letting things unfold more 'organically' is
       | better?
       | 
       | It is a weird/uncomfortable shift because I can't predict what is
       | coming. As an example, turns out I really enjoy building dams. A
       | couple months ago I would not have been able to tell you that I'd
       | be building a dam.
       | 
       | I have no idea what it is that drives my own interests or
       | affinities, but now instead of attempting to manipulate them for
       | whatever X, Y, or Z goal... I just roll with wherever they take
       | me. And they always seem ready to take me somewhere.
       | 
       | My point is: In a life without work (in my experience) stuff will
       | come up. Follow what arises, see where it goes. It certainly
       | _feels_ better.
        
         | legohead wrote:
         | I know exactly what makes me happy -- playing video games,
         | eating good food, living in a nice climate (CA or Hawaii), and
         | traveling the world. Unfortunately my happiness comes with a
         | price tag.
        
           | david-gpu wrote:
           | It may be worth keeping an open mind. Perhaps there are many
           | other things which would make you happy if you tried them,
           | and they may not cost a lot.
           | 
           | Lately I'm finding joy in all sorts of pursuits that I had
           | never thought about. A willingness to try new things was
           | necessary.
        
           | sombremesa wrote:
           | Being wealthy is like learning a favorite restaurant recipe.
           | You start making the same food everyday, because you love it,
           | so why not?
           | 
           | It doesn't take very long at all for the honeymoon to be
           | over.
           | 
           | So what exactly was making you happy there, when you could
           | only eat that meal occasionally in that restaurant? Was it
           | really the food?
        
           | sergioisidoro wrote:
           | You can have nice weather and nice food for an affordable
           | price tag outside of the US. you're probably leaving
           | something out of the description of what makes you happy
        
           | simmanian wrote:
           | I was exactly like this for a while, until I realized my
           | happiness does not have to depend on anything. Like what the
           | sibling comment says, if you keep an open mind and try things
           | out, you'd be surprised to see what can help you achieve
           | sustainable happiness.
        
           | leftbrain wrote:
           | I did all that minus the video games while travelling in
           | south and south east asia for a year and a half, and with a
           | $20 daily budget. Gave up some of the comforts of western
           | standard of living and got a whole lot of new friends and
           | experiences.
           | 
           | I have kids now and when they are old enough to move out,
           | I'll quit my job (programmer, and I love it) and get back out
           | there because "The mountains are calling and I must go"
        
             | wing-_-nuts wrote:
             | I'm curious what comforts you gave up. For me, I'd at
             | minimum want a quiet, private room with AC if it's over
             | 80F, and a 'non public' bathroom with a lockable door. I
             | know that probably rules out a $20/d budget.
        
               | leftbrain wrote:
               | I also preferred private rooms, but AC was not an option
               | usually since I avoided hotels completely and stayed in
               | cheap guesthouses available almost everywhere. Sometimes
               | I got a fan, sometimes there were no electricity at all
               | in the room. Hostels usually had AC but those would be in
               | the big cities, and I'd never stay too long because they
               | are expensive. Hell, I could have my own bamboo hut with
               | veranda, a hammock and the ocean breeze in a country side
               | with the price of a hostel bunk bed in a big city or a
               | tourist hot spot!
               | 
               | Private bathrooms I gave up on when I realized those
               | attract many bugs I did not want to share my room with.
               | Actually I could say you end up sharing the bathroom one
               | way or the other. Common ones are fine as long as they
               | can be locked and are cleaned regularly. Before I checked
               | in at any place, I'd check the common bathrooms to make
               | sure if I should...
               | 
               | I would pretty quickly get adjusted to the local way of
               | avoiding heat, which is to get up really early in the
               | morning, rest in the afternoon and then go back out
               | during the evening.
               | 
               | Another pro tip that requires some planning ahead and
               | available time is to go to the "south" during winter and
               | to the "north" or the mountains during the hot summers.
        
               | wing-_-nuts wrote:
               | Yeah my main thing is I refuse to sweat indoors. I think
               | maybe AC will become more of a requirement as wet bulb
               | temps go up in the global south over time. When you say
               | hotels are expensive, how expensive are we talking? I'm
               | in my late 30s, I'm willing to pay for some comforts.
               | 
               | I don't mind 'common' bathrooms, but I _despise_ public
               | restrooms with stalls. I want a clean, lockable bathroom
               | / shower.
        
               | leftbrain wrote:
               | One more thing I gotta add is that you will get used to
               | any situation soon enough, especially if the benefits
               | outweigh the discomforts. I did. You know how the time
               | flies like every day seems long and before you know it a
               | year has passed? It's the opposite way out there. The
               | days go by fast and after a couple of months and a couple
               | of countries I felt like I've been traveling for some
               | years already.
        
               | wing-_-nuts wrote:
               | When I was a child, it seemed like time stretched on
               | forever. Summers were luxuriously long. As an adult in
               | his late 30's? Every day goes by fast; Good or bad.
               | Everything feels like it's next shortest unit of time.
               | Hours feel like minutes, Days like hours, Weeks like
               | days, and so forth. I'm kind of hoping that time slows
               | down a bit when I retire (mid 40's), but I doubt it.
        
               | thatfrenchguy wrote:
               | Even American bodies can get used to be inside at 80F :-)
        
               | wing-_-nuts wrote:
               | I keep my place on 78F but I _constantly_ have a fan on.
               | 78F with a fan is at the edge of what I 'd consider
               | comfortable. I refuse to sweat indoors.
        
           | grecy wrote:
           | > _Unfortunately my happiness comes with a price tag_
           | 
           | It doesn't have to be a very high one though.
           | 
           | I quit my job and spent 2 years driving from Alaska to
           | Argentina. I poked lava with a stick, paddled with icebergs,
           | climbed a 20,000ft active volcano, surfed, etc. etc.
           | 
           | It cost $1,200 per month for absolutely every expense [1]
           | 
           | Before the trip I was earning $48k CAD (about $38k USD).. I
           | just didn't spend much.
           | 
           | Later on I quit my job and spent three years driving all the
           | way around Africa (35 countries around the perimeter,
           | 54,000miles). I rode a camel and camped in the Sahara, I
           | carried Chimpanzees, saw gorillas, petted a cheetah, saw tens
           | of thousands of elephants in the wild, heard to lions roaring
           | while sitting around the campfire, surfed, hiked, ate street
           | food with friendly locals, etc. etc.
           | 
           | That trip cost about $1,650 per month for absolutely all
           | expenses. [2]
           | 
           | Before that trip I was earning $72k CAD (about $57k USD).
           | Again, I just tried hard to save and not spend much money
           | while going to work for years)
           | 
           | I've met plenty of people that have driven their own vehicle
           | to 100+ countries over a ~decade for about $1,500 a month. It
           | doesn't have to be expensive.
           | 
           | Now I do this "for a living". I keep my expenses low and have
           | adventures around the world. I just flew to Australia, and
           | I'm preparing now to spend about 18 months driving all over
           | to all the wild and remote corners I've heard about but have
           | never seen.
           | 
           | [1] http://theroadchoseme.com/the-price-of-adventure
           | 
           | [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XeR3SncZkv0
        
           | scotty79 wrote:
           | I'm doing exactly that. Except for traveling. Always hated
           | that. And climate is good enough for me where I always lived.
           | And take out food is often declicious.
           | 
           | So yeah. I'm just sitting at home, playing video games and
           | ordering takeouts. Pricetag is not that high.
           | 
           | And that's the current best answer to "What makes me happy?"
        
           | munificent wrote:
           | I think it's important to understand that "what makes you
           | happy" is much more contextual than we realize. If you're
           | sitting outside in the freezing cold, you might think that
           | what makes you happy is "wearing big heavy coats and drinking
           | cocoa". That's true _right now_ because you 're fucking cold.
           | But get out of the cold and your happiness goals may change.
           | 
           | Often, happiness is simply "what addresses the imbalances in
           | my life right now?"
           | 
           | Today, you're probably busy working a 9-5 (or longer). You
           | spend much of your time overwhelmed by the complexity of your
           | job, delaying gratification and doing things you don't want
           | to do. You're stuck inside all day and working through the
           | nicest months of the year.
           | 
           |  _In that context_ , of course all you want to do is sit
           | outside at a beach, play some leisurely videogames, and eat
           | good meals. But that's because your life right now has a
           | distinct absence of downtime, nature, and leisure.
           | 
           | When you are retired, the entire context is different and
           | thus what makes you happy will shift too. Once you no longer
           | have a job, you'll likely find videogames boring and
           | understimulating. When you start taking a walk every day in
           | the woods, you might not crave moving to Hawaii quite as
           | much. And when you have the time to cook and savor meals
           | every evening, eating out loses some of its lustre.
           | 
           | Whenever the situation of your life changes, expect your
           | happiness goals to shift too.
        
             | caddemon wrote:
             | What you're saying is true, but people don't always do what
             | actually makes them happy - see addiction. There are teams
             | of people out there building social media sites, games,
             | etc. that are designed to keep you on there as long as
             | possible. Not for you to get entertainment out of it.
             | 
             | I think that's dangerous. Maybe in a world without work the
             | incentives would change and these platforms might not exist
             | in the same way. But as it stands now >50% of the people I
             | know with too much time on their hands end up self-
             | admittedly pissing most days away. A few of them have
             | already decided to return to work even though they don't
             | need to.
        
         | codesternews wrote:
         | What are you doing on HN?
        
           | CleverLikeAnOx wrote:
           | As someone in a similar boat (6 months into not working at
           | this point), I still love hacker news. I am driven by
           | curiosity above most else and this is the best forum on the
           | internet by that measure (as far as I am aware).
        
             | jvanvleet wrote:
             | This is myself as well. HN is a kind of a National
             | Geographic of technology to me.
        
           | lupire wrote:
           | Reading and commenting, apparently.
        
           | siva7 wrote:
           | i've likely asked myself that question many times since the
           | inception of HN
        
         | milliondollar wrote:
         | I'm in a similar boat. Not outrageously rich, but rich enough
         | that I won't spend it all before I die. Work in a highly
         | lucrative industry, which bores the hell out of me. I took a
         | couple years off. Built a house, moved in, then.... I was
         | definitely hit with a lack of purpose. I'm back to work now at
         | old career trying to figure out "what to do with my life"
         | again.
         | 
         | There was a Catch-22 for me, in that "working" at any
         | organization for any normal sized paycheck just seemed
         | ridiculous if it didn't 100% hit on all the "passion" buttons.
         | And honestly, no organization will be free of BS that makes
         | work work. So making that tradeoff became REALLY hard.
         | 
         | So I decided that if I was going to work, I should just make a
         | ton of money. At least the bank account fills while I search
         | for the next thing.
        
           | carbonclan wrote:
           | Purpose is so key! While I agree to the work life balance....
           | I have spent a good 6 years completely consumed 100% into
           | work just coz I felt it was my calling! In the bargain lost
           | out heavily in my personal life. But not sure if I regret
           | that.... After that there was such a huge burnout, I'm still
           | recuperating.... Is purpose overrated? Or does it put one off
           | balance?
        
             | carbonclan wrote:
             | Today, I've changed my career drastically - moved frm
             | industry to academia - taking one day at a time. And still
             | unsure whr I'm headed. My earlier project-mgmt self would
             | be agast to know the me today -
        
         | low_common wrote:
         | How do you "live amongst the Amish"? Sounds like you're
         | contributing to their community in some ways ie. dam building.
         | Did you buy any land from them or a home? Just renting? I
         | always assumed that they're an insular community. Want to get
         | down there sometime and try the food. PA Dutch food looks so
         | good.
        
           | zoba wrote:
           | I live around them, interact with them at their stores, etc.
           | It's a rural area so people talk a lot more whenever you
           | encounter them. The food is tasty, though it goes against
           | what I consider healthy so I try not to eat too much of it.
        
           | abcc8 wrote:
           | We are lucky enough to live in an area with a strong amish
           | presence. Their food is amazing, going out to eat it is like
           | eating a wonderful home cooked meal. Amish BBQ, while not as
           | flashy as other styes, is also definitely worth a try. Amish
           | burnt butter noodles are sublime and are my overall
           | favorite... that and the fritters and pies.
        
             | carbonclan wrote:
             | Sounds interesting!
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | I think I'm semi-retired at this point. It's taken over a year
         | to get to the "What will make me happy?" stage. Initially I
         | kept thinking that I needed to spend my downtime learning new
         | technologies that would be marketable. Now I'm starting to let
         | go of that idea and it's feeling better, though I'm still a bit
         | afraid that maybe I'll fall through the cracks and not be
         | employable again - but that's probably fine at this point in my
         | life. There are a lot of ways you have to change your thinking
         | as you transition to a retired or just less-work-focused state.
         | Our culture causes us to invest a lot of our identity in work
         | and I'm finding that it's taking a while to shift my thinking.
        
         | rubicon33 wrote:
         | This is EXACTLY why I am so hell bent on retiring early. I
         | recognized this aspect of my being very early on in life. My
         | interests come and go, but they are strong. I am capable of
         | achieving anything when my mind is truly interested in it but
         | unfortunately my mind grows bored with things eventually. In
         | retirement, I would just pursue whatever interests me at the
         | time! Whether its software, hardware, automotive, or just
         | reading.
         | 
         | That freedom is truly priceless.
         | 
         | I only wish I too were 2nd at a unicorn startup ;)
        
           | HellDunkel wrote:
           | You realize that X equals ,,work until you have enough to
           | retire", Y is ,,retire and find hobby" and Z equals ,,pursue
           | hobby"?
        
         | mikepurvis wrote:
         | Having done it now for a year, it sounds like you're pretty
         | happy with how it's going. Are you satisfied with what you've
         | achieved? Or is part of the mindset shift that you're just not
         | thinking in those terms any more and are looking only to the
         | day to day?
         | 
         | In my working life, I've only ever taken about a month off at a
         | time, but every time I've taken a longer break like that, I end
         | up ultimately feeling dissatisfied with myself. I go into it
         | with what a I think is a reasonable list of chores/projects
         | that I want to make progress on, but ended up just puttering
         | around-- paradoxically, I get a lot more done when I have short
         | bursts of time and have to force myself to bite off a
         | manageable chunk and actually see it through.
         | 
         | I've heard people argue that a few weeks just isn't long enough
         | to trigger productive restlessness, and that's why a sabbatical
         | is more like 6-12 months. But this is what I worry about for
         | myself if I were ever in a position to retire young.
        
           | mym1990 wrote:
           | I am a similar way and at least for me I feel somewhat
           | programmed to be needing to do something or maybe even
           | feeling the need for someone to tell me to do something so
           | that I can feel like I am creating value(not at all saying
           | you are like this, just a personal account). I am in a
           | position where I can be unemployed with little consequence,
           | but I'm afraid that the free time will just go to waste. And
           | I think on a larger scale that is a big problem.
        
             | mikepurvis wrote:
             | For me, it's not even the "larger scale"-- I'm well aware
             | that the current economic structure allows for a small
             | wealthy leisure class who wile away the days indulging
             | themselves in socializing and consumption activities. And I
             | know there are many who would love nothing more than to
             | join that class and just travel, party, play video games,
             | whatever.
             | 
             | I just... yeah, don't find it satisfying when I've had
             | small tastes of that life. I like to be able to look back
             | at the journey and see how it led to growth in my skills
             | and achievements I'm proud of showing off.
        
           | zoba wrote:
           | I'm quite happy with the outcome so far. Though, my aims are
           | humble. My intention for this period of life (however long it
           | lasts) is to live 'organically' and observe the results. My
           | primary observation is that I'm happy consistently -
           | something that was inconceivable with my old style of X to Y
           | to Z goal planning.
           | 
           | In your second paragraph you mention trying to be as
           | productive as possible during your time off. Seems like you'd
           | be setting yourself up for disappointment there. If you
           | instead approach that time off with 'whatever happens,
           | happens' approach you'll be more forgiving of yourself and
           | may actually be able to relax so you can be more productive
           | later.
           | 
           | The theory I'm exploring is that happiness is healthy. By
           | living happily, perhaps I am repairing whatever damage I did
           | when I was so intensely on the career grind (it was rewarding
           | but, ultimately unhealthy in a burnout way). And, by doing
           | that repair, perhaps I'll be better suited to be even more
           | productive.
        
             | mnowicki wrote:
             | Do you mean more productive so that you can return to work
             | of some kind and accomplish more than you have in the past?
             | If so, then even if your theory proves to be true, wouldn't
             | you rather continue living happily instead of using that
             | period of happiness to fuel more productivity even if it
             | doesn't make you as happy?
             | 
             | Or by more productive, are you referring more to building
             | more dams rather than working more?
        
         | GeorgeTirebiter wrote:
         | Building dams, eh? Are you somehow inspired by this little guy:
         | https://web.mit.edu/graphicidentity/tim-the-beaver.html
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | > Previously my underlying approach to life looked like: "I
         | will do X which will enable me to do Y so that I can finally do
         | Z." I now approach my days with "What will make me happy?"
         | 
         | Great insight that is worth repeating.
         | 
         | One of my biggest problems with FIRE discussions is how much
         | they reinforce the idea that retirement is a prerequisite for
         | achieving happiness. This leads a lot of FIRE-minded people to
         | double down on jobs they hate that consume too much of their
         | time and energy, only because they think it will better enable
         | them to be happy later.
         | 
         | For the lucky few who can be early employees at unicorn
         | startups, that might be true. For the average FIRE person
         | working a $100-200K/year job, they might be better off scaling
         | back to a sustainable 40hr/week job and making a point of
         | taking vacations and doing activities in their off time. Even
         | if that means taking a paycut and delaying their target
         | retirement date.
         | 
         | You don't have to wait until FIRE to start taking vacations,
         | doing hobbies, or working on projects. If a job is consuming so
         | much of your life that you feel you don't have time to do
         | _anything_ else, it 's time to reevaluate the job.
        
           | cletus wrote:
           | I see it a little differently.
           | 
           | As an analogy, I'm a big believer in caloric intake
           | determining weight for most people. Consume more calories
           | than you use and you will tend to gain weight. Consume less
           | and you will tend to lose weight. So to get a caloric deficit
           | you can exercise more or eat less. But... it's 90-95% diet.
           | 
           | Bringing this back to FIRE, the key lesson I think is that
           | what matters in having financial freedom is controlling costs
           | not maximizing income. Expenses can (and often do) _easily_
           | rise to your level of income. People fall in these traps of
           | thinking they need a $5m house instead of a $2m house, or a
           | bigger boat or a third vacation home.
           | 
           | But if you control your expenses AND can be happy then you
           | doubly benefit: you increase your savings (and thus the time
           | required until you have financial independence) AND you
           | decrease how much money you need in retirement because you're
           | accustomed to lower costs.
           | 
           | So the point of FIRE is (IMHO) not to seek satisfaction
           | through material things but rather through your approach to
           | life and your experiences.
           | 
           | I've seen this with coworkers who convince themselves they
           | need $50,000pa/child for private school, $500k+ plus to pay
           | for each child's Ivy League education and so forth and kill
           | themselves to achieve that. Worse, they can become bitter and
           | unhappy as they realize how long that will take them to
           | achieve even as the top 1% of earners.
           | 
           | So not only are they working super-hard for longer they're
           | seeing their families less and bringing home this negativity
           | and entitlement. All of that is a prison of your own making.
           | 
           | FIRE philosophically is about really examining what you need
           | and what's really important.
        
           | sokoloff wrote:
           | > For the average FIRE person working a $100-200K/year job,
           | they might be better off scaling back to a sustainable
           | 40hr/week job and making a point of taking vacations and
           | doing activities in their off time.
           | 
           | In software right now, I think it's not difficult to have a
           | sustainable low-six-figure job where you take vacations and
           | have activities and off time to enjoy them.
        
             | sidlls wrote:
             | That depends on the region and industry. Outside of "tech
             | hubs" like the Bay Area, most software jobs paying close to
             | six-figures are still more like "business casual, butt in
             | the seats" than they are "WFH 2x/week, wear sandals and
             | shorts if you want".
             | 
             | These jobs have things like accrued PTO, limited perks, and
             | relatively inflexible time-off tolerance that is highly
             | dependent on the manager's whim.
             | 
             | "Not difficult" is relative, really.
        
               | babyblueblanket wrote:
               | I heavily disagree, especially in current times. "small
               | startup" culture happens outside of tech hubs if you
               | look, especially anywhere that's close to a state
               | university with any substantial CS program. Trying to
               | recruit new grads as a small company in an ok-but-not-hub
               | city means bending some QOL considerations, especially in
               | demand jobs like devs.
        
           | neogodless wrote:
           | In general the focus should be:
           | 
           | Be mindful. Informed. Increase your knowledge, consider
           | alternatives, and make decisions given an expanded list of
           | options. (Don't just go with the default, common, mainstream
           | way of thinking that leads to people retiring at age 65 after
           | decades of hating their job.)
           | 
           | I'm a proponent of many of the concepts of FIRE, but in some
           | ways, the attitude started way before I started reading Get
           | Rich Slowly, and Mr. Money Mustache. I'm all about putting
           | effort into things I really care about, while being efficient
           | and judicious with effort being put into things I don't care
           | about. Work is usually not at the top of my list on things I
           | care about. So I have changed jobs frequently to find ones
           | that pay better than the last, and are also a better fit for
           | me. Shorter commute. Better team. More engaging work.
           | 
           | Along the way, spending below my means and ensuring money I
           | do spend actually provides the result I expect (i.e. lasting
           | happiness that a lot of spending doesn't really provide) has
           | been instrumental in making thoughtful decisions while also
           | accumulating that cushion that can eventually wean me off
           | paid work as a necessity.
           | 
           | In other words, I don't choose jobs that suck because they
           | pay well, so I can get to a "finish line" faster. I put all
           | the variables into play, and make sure I'm enjoying life now
           | while also expanding the flexibility I'll have in the future.
           | 
           | While we agree on a lot of things, maybe we read different
           | "FIRE discussions" because many of them factor these things
           | in. Compulsory work limits your options, and even more so,
           | spending all your money or beyond your means limits your
           | options indefinitely. That doesn't mean retirement creates
           | happiness, or is a prerequisite for a good life, but getting
           | beyond that work requirement can certainly give you a lot
           | more freedom in how you choose to use your time.
        
           | sunshineforever wrote:
           | I would feel like a king with 20k a year and so I am trying
           | to find the right degree to work 3, maybe 2 days a week to be
           | able to achieve this?
           | 
           | Any suggestions?
        
             | scarby2 wrote:
             | > I would feel like a king with 20k a year and so I am
             | trying to find the right degree to work 3, maybe 2 days a
             | week to be able to achieve this?
             | 
             | 20k? did you miss a digit? That's less than my rent for the
             | year...
             | 
             | for 3 days anything that pays more than $18 an hour and
             | allows for flexible scheduling
             | 
             | you don't need a degree for this.
             | 
             | Medical transcription, coding and billing, working as a PA,
             | Truck driving, nursing the list goes on.
        
               | littleweep wrote:
               | This person likely lives in a different place than you
        
             | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
             | If you find anything let me know. Of course here in the US
             | the nigh-insurmountable problem with part time work is that
             | you won't get health coverage at an affordable rate.
        
               | svachalek wrote:
               | Yes, it's actually a bit better since "Obamacare" but
               | still pretty ridiculous. Another is simply finding an
               | employer who agrees to a part-time engineer. I'm
               | typically on 3-6 major projects at any given time and it
               | seems pretty obvious that simply dropping to 2-3 and
               | working half the time would be a pretty easy adjustment
               | to both sides -- but most management considers this
               | unthinkable for some reason.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | This is the case where it might make sense to earn
             | $100k-$200k per year and plow the majority of it into
             | savings until you can get a fairly safe $20k return.
             | 
             | Might only take a few years to save the required amount.
        
           | monktastic1 wrote:
           | > One of my biggest problems with FIRE discussions is how
           | much they reinforce the idea that retirement is a
           | prerequisite for achieving happiness. This leads a lot of
           | FIRE-minded people to double down on jobs they hate that
           | consume too much of their time and energy, only because they
           | think it will better enable them to be happy later.
           | 
           | On the FIRE subreddit, anyway, they're very clear that:
           | 
           | 1. It's the FI part that really matters. RE is just one
           | possible choice of what to do with it.
           | 
           | 2. It's silly to make yourself miserable until you're FI.
           | 
           | 3. FI is not magic. It will not meet your expectations unless
           | you've carefully thought through what it is you want to do
           | with that freedom.
        
             | stouset wrote:
             | "Build the life you want, then save for it" has become the
             | mantra of these subreddits as of late, which I think is a
             | much better approach than the "live and eat like a college
             | student so you can live and eat like a college student for
             | the rest of your life but without having to work" that it
             | used to come across as.
        
               | borski wrote:
               | This was what always turned me off from FIRE stuff, and
               | I'm glad to hear it's changing. I've seen so many friends
               | go down the path of "convince myself it's okay to be
               | absolutely miserable for 10-15 years so that I can
               | continue to do that forever but without someone paying me
               | to be miserable" and it is extremely sad to watch, and
               | often very hard to convince someone not to do.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | stouset wrote:
             | I'm replying again to this same comment, but anecdotally #3
             | is something I've seen to a surprising degree.
             | 
             | There are a _lot_ of posts in FI subreddits /forums where
             | people have retired early and are totally lost, asking what
             | they should do to find meaning or enjoyment out of life now
             | that they're not working. They've spent so much of their
             | time and energy of their prime years on working and saving
             | that they haven't had anything left over to discover what
             | sorts of things really bring them fulfillment, and it's
             | incredibly disheartening to see.
        
           | balfirevic wrote:
           | > they might be better off scaling back to a sustainable
           | 40hr/week job
           | 
           | 40hr/week is the unsustainable part.
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | That's only 24% of your time most weeks, even less on weeks
             | when you have holidays or vacation. What's unsustainable?
             | In fact many people have done it their whole adult lives,
             | which makes it sustainable by definition.
        
               | burntoutfire wrote:
               | It may be 24% of time, but it's something like 70% of my
               | energy. Add chores on top of that and there's barely any
               | energy left for discretionary activities.
        
               | scarby2 wrote:
               | > That's only 24% of your time most weeks, even less on
               | weeks when you have holidays or vacation. What's
               | unsustainable? In fact many people have done it their
               | whole adult lives, which makes it sustainable by
               | definition.
               | 
               | It's significantly more than 50% of the time that's
               | available to me, by the time you factor in the things
               | that i do because of work it's getting to around 70%.
               | 
               | Not that many people have done it their entire lives in
               | the way we do today. Now we have the majority of
               | millennials with 2 people trying to do a 40 hour week
               | along with all of the other things that need to be done.
               | I would argue a 40 hour work week + extras is great if
               | i'm not cooking, cleaning, doing much childcare etc.
               | 
               | If we look back at pre-industrial humans we'll see that
               | the striking thing is quite how much time they spend not
               | doing anything productive.
        
               | sunshineforever wrote:
               | The time of sleep does not belong to us.
               | 
               | Terrible at math (heh) but its something like multiply
               | 24% by 2/3. Aka 24/3=8
        
               | sidlls wrote:
               | Factoring in activities in support of work (commute,
               | dress), it's more than 50% of one's waking hours during
               | the week.
        
             | yarcob wrote:
             | 40h/week of work leaves very little time for household,
             | kids, exercise, side projects, and relaxing.
             | 
             | I think 20h/week is a more reasonable target if you want to
             | enjoy things beside work.
             | 
             | Of course it's okay to work 40h/week if you really want to,
             | or even more, if you enjoy it, but you should really think
             | hard about whether that's really what you want, or if it's
             | just what your employer wants you to do.
        
               | AlexTWithBeard wrote:
               | > 20h/week
               | 
               | That's what I have an issue with.
               | 
               | When I'm working on a problem, I cannot simply forget
               | about it at 3pm and head to the beach to enjoy life. The
               | problem will be in my head 24/7 until one of us gives up.
        
               | skeeter2020 wrote:
               | If you have the flexibility to restrict your work to 20
               | hr/wk you probably also get to decide when you work;
               | nothing says you can't work 20 hrs straight, or 80
               | hrs/week for a month and then take a break. Lots of
               | consulting-type work actually prefers this approach.
        
               | psyc wrote:
               | In my 20s, I was very much like this. When I was
               | struggling with burnout, an older colleague told me that
               | when he leaves the building, he shuts work off entirely
               | and enjoys unrelated things. At the time, hearing this
               | frustrated me because I couldn't even begin to fathom
               | which muscle one would flex in order to "shut off"
               | thinking about work.
               | 
               | But now I'm the age that he was back then, and I find I
               | can compartmentalize or turn off work thinking easily.
               | I'm not suggesting it's a factor of age, exactly, but
               | perhaps some other change that occurs over time? Not
               | really sure, but something in my head definitely changed.
        
               | skeeter2020 wrote:
               | This is very dependent on the individual. I personally
               | prefer intense, all-consuming project-oriented work,
               | followed by longer gaps to recover. I think what we share
               | is some form of a state of decompression/recovery though.
        
               | walletburst wrote:
               | This is where I think the concept of "coasting" to
               | financial independence could be beneficial for many. The
               | idea is that you build up enough investments early in
               | life such that without any additional contributions, your
               | net worth will grow to support retirement at a
               | traditional retirement age. Then you just need to make
               | enough money to cover your monthly living expenses, which
               | could open up a lot more career options that better fit
               | your desired lifestyle.
               | 
               | https://walletburst.com/tools/coast-fire-calc
        
         | mym1990 wrote:
         | I think the prospect of being _very_ financially stable changes
         | the equation in such considerable ways. To me, the difficulty
         | in finding  'happiness'(not sure if that is totally a thing) or
         | purpose becomes an interesting endeavor AFTER you take the
         | work/job away. I think after you take away the job(in favorable
         | circumstances), you have the 'what now?' moment, and thats not
         | an easy thing to answer.
         | 
         | For most people that really isn't a viable option _currently_.
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | > As an example, turns out I really enjoy building dams.
         | 
         | Sorry to go off on a tangent, but this really has me wondering.
         | How big of a dam are we talking here? Is it actually legal to
         | build a private dam?
        
           | hutzlibu wrote:
           | "Is it actually legal to build a private dam? "
           | 
           | Not likely. Unless it is a very small stream.
        
         | dangus wrote:
         | A comment like this is privilege in a nutshell.
         | 
         | Money to a certain point essentially buys the ability to be
         | free and happy, and that's why most people are "in the grind"
         | so-to-speak. Being able to even think about making the mindset
         | shift you describe is impossible for most people in the country
         | let alone the world.
         | 
         | The lifestyle you describe is out of reach for the median
         | American making $40-60k a year with a modest amount of credit
         | card debt and kids to feed.
         | 
         | I have to wonder how you pay for your shelter, food, and health
         | insurance? Is that from your unicorn startup money, or is that
         | from your income from building dams?
         | 
         | For most Americans, quitting their corporate job means spending
         | something like 2-4x more for healthcare. It means exhausting a
         | very short financial runway.
         | 
         | Most Americans are one or two serious medical emergencies away
         | from full blown bankruptcy.
         | 
         | That's the irony here: folks advocating for exotic life
         | experiences like this don't seem to realize that the bulk of
         | the world isn't living life in a materialistic and career-
         | focused way _by choice_. We've all just got bills to pay and
         | want to be able to afford to go to the doctor or get our kids
         | education or buy gas to get to Grandma's house.
         | 
         | If you throw me a modest $5 million lump sum I'll join you on
         | your shift in mindset. But until then, sorry, I've got to get
         | back to work.
        
           | CleverLikeAnOx wrote:
           | For those that this lifestyle appeals to, it is possible in
           | America to engineer your life so that it happens. Sure the
           | median American is no where close to financial independence,
           | but financial independence is attainable for most Americans
           | given a couple decades of work if they are willing to change
           | their definition of "enough."
           | 
           | Personally, I reduced my target to a mere fraction of the $5
           | million you mentioned.
           | 
           | Finally, I completely agree that this is privilege, but
           | without any negative judgement therein. Privilege is a thing
           | we should be trying to give to more and more people.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | phaemon wrote:
           | > the median American making $40-60k a year with a modest
           | amount of credit card debt and kids to feed.
           | 
           | Ah, of course. Poor unfortunate Americans. How could you
           | possibly feed your children on just $40k a year. No doubt
           | that explains the emaciated appearance of the average
           | American child.
           | 
           | > A comment like this is privilege in a nutshell.
           | 
           | Copy that out on the blackboard 100 times until the lesson
           | sinks in.
        
         | AlbertCory wrote:
         | I think this is a great comment. It's possible to overthink
         | things (making charts with arrows, etc.) In the end, just going
         | with the flow works out better than having a plan. YMMV. If you
         | really want to do something, you'll keep thinking of it.
         | 
         | I've been retired 4 years now. I wrote one novel ("Inventing
         | the Future", on sale at Amazon!) and finished the first draft
         | of another. But I didn't have any plan for this when I retired.
         | I just started doing it and it felt right.
        
         | jancsika wrote:
         | I'm basically the opposite of you.
         | 
         | There is a pile of merge requests I need to review when I get
         | time. And the reason I want to review X, Y, and Z is because I
         | personally desire to see improvements X, Y, and Z to the niche
         | FOSS software I maintain.
         | 
         | Funny thing is, we are on a forum named "Hacker News" and I'd
         | speculate that I'm the outlier and yours is the common case.
        
         | aboodman wrote:
         | I noticed the same thing when I stopped working ft. I was
         | surprisingly bad at predicting my own interests and what would
         | make me feel happy day to day.
         | 
         | It was almost as if I didn't know myself, and in retrospect I
         | suppose that was true.
         | 
         | After several years I've started working again but in my own
         | way (roci.dev). I'm a lot better at predicting what activities
         | will feel good, and managing my time so that end of day/week I
         | feel deeply good about how it was spent.
         | 
         | Strongly recommend ^ approach of "rolling with it" for several
         | years and trying not to pass judgement with you conscious mind
         | on where your unconscious is taking you.
         | 
         | Best of luck getting to know yourself.
        
         | low_common wrote:
         | Are you rich/have no kids? Because most people probably cannot
         | relate to the life you're living right now.
        
           | lupire wrote:
           | I don't think the Amish are particularly rich or childless?
        
             | hesdeadjim wrote:
             | This is where assumptions can get you in trouble.
             | 
             | The Amish are extremely business savvy, shrewd negotiators,
             | and have no issues being active members in the economy.
             | They also own vast tracts of very valuable land (especially
             | in Lancaster, PA). Combine that with being frugal and
             | austere, and it's a recipe for wealth.
             | 
             | For childcare, their community focus let's them share the
             | burden amongst the larger group. Additionally, children are
             | not nearly as coddled and are expected to contribute to the
             | family's work, and help co-parent their siblings.
             | 
             | Compare this to the average nuclear family: underpaid,
             | barely any savings, most likely rents, and lucky if they
             | have even one family member nearby that can share the
             | childcare burden.
        
               | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
               | Amish are pretty much like everyone else though, there
               | are dirt-poor Amish communities out there to counter-
               | balance your land-and-small-business-rich ones.
        
               | hesdeadjim wrote:
               | Fair, though the childcare aspect still holds merit.
        
               | UnpossibleJim wrote:
               | I will say this, if there is one thing I can do for my
               | child (other than learning proper money management), when
               | the time is right I will help them with the down payment
               | on a home. Holy crap it's so much more important than
               | renting. It seems like a hassle, I know, but building
               | generational equity gives you such a leg up in the world.
        
               | xur17 wrote:
               | I'm going to go ahead and disagree with you. A house is a
               | form of forced savings, which is why it works so well for
               | people, but you absolutely can build up wealth while
               | renting.
        
               | UnpossibleJim wrote:
               | It is for sure possible, no argument, but the actuality
               | of it is relatively small, while the renters are putting
               | in equity into someone else's pocket =/ Your "rent", as
               | it were, goes towards something (even if a large portion
               | of it is interest.. and extra payment a year towards the
               | principal goes a long way).
        
           | godot wrote:
           | Although you replied that you did not read the article first,
           | I think you still do make a valid point. Here is an excerpt
           | from the article:
           | 
           | > Of course, some lucky people already know exactly what
           | they're retiring to, answers firmly in hand.
           | 
           | > Examples:
           | 
           | > It's been a lifelong dream of mine to quit my current
           | career and take something lower paying and more meaningful:
           | teaching or contributing to a non-profit.
           | 
           | > I'm going to do a lot of parenting. My kids can easily eat
           | 14 hours a day, every day.
           | 
           | The _second_ example here already calls out that it's going
           | to be common to do parenting 14 hours a day if people retire
           | early. For someone who has kids, it's pretty unlikely to be
           | able to roll with life and see what comes up. It just isn't
           | possible, with or without a job, being financially
           | independent or not. And whether we like it or not, a large
           | percentage of the population above 40 do have kids.
           | 
           | This is purely my opinion, but I'm actually not sure that,
           | for a child past 2 years old or so, if it's a good idea for a
           | parent to be with their child 24/7. I think there's a lot of
           | value in learning social interactions with other children in
           | a daycare or preschool. I did this exact thing for 3 years
           | and am transitioning the child to preschool at 3 years old,
           | and it has been difficult.
           | 
           | On top of it all, let's say your kids are school age,
           | somewhere between 3 to 16. Let's say they go to school during
           | the day, and you have free time during the day. There is
           | another discussion to be had about your kids' mentality if
           | they grow up with parents who don't need to work. Sure, maybe
           | in the near future, in this next generation, we'll enter a
           | society where work is unnecessary and everyone lives off of
           | UBI, and maybe the discussion is moot. But assuming that
           | won't be the case, would you want your children to grow up
           | with the impression that when they grow up into adults
           | there's no need to do any productive work, or have parents as
           | role models who contribute meaningfully to society?
           | 
           | Maybe I haven't thought it through, maybe I'm just not smart
           | enough. I'm at a point in life where I could feasibly "lean
           | FIRE" if I really want to, but for the sake of my child I'd
           | rather continue to work. Which then leads to answering this
           | post, my FI and retirement almost isn't about me, it's about
           | my child/children. Or maybe that just means I'm that guy who
           | said "I'm going to do a lot of parenting" then.
        
           | low_common wrote:
           | Edit: Sorry, I did not read the article before reading your
           | comment. The point was "what are you retiring to?" I
           | understand what you're saying now.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | TheSmiddy wrote:
           | "I was 2nd employee at a unicorn startup"
           | 
           | They're rich.
        
         | mgh2 wrote:
         | We were built to work, to have purpose. Having meaningful work
         | is key - this is what the FIRE movement misunderstood.
         | 
         | By meaningful, I mean to someone other your yourself or your
         | extended self (family). Our purpose is to serve others, not
         | ourselves.
        
           | paulcole wrote:
           | I definitely wasn't built to have a purpose.
           | 
           | I took a 3-year early retirement and didn't do anything for
           | anyone but myself and loved every minute of it. I watched TV,
           | went to the movies, read books, went to the gym, rode my
           | bicycle, and that was it. Had no need for anything else.
           | 
           | If I could do that without having a job, I'd happily do it
           | for the rest of my life with no problems.
        
           | vlunkr wrote:
           | Isn't the post you're replying to evidence against this? They
           | have financial independence, and now they are finding
           | meaningful work. I agree that we need a sense of purpose for
           | happiness/mental health, but why does that have to be
           | "working for the man?".
        
             | mgh2 wrote:
             | Why is "working for the man" so bad when it gives purpose
             | in your life?
             | 
             | The article showed how unsatisfied his wife was when she
             | felt as "not going anywhere", I think she was trying to say
             | that she does not feel any sort of progress or growth on
             | any level.
             | 
             | As it is torture to keep someone in a room with no
             | stimulation, it is the same with repetition and no change
             | or progress.
             | 
             |  _"Industry, thrift and self-control are not sought because
             | they create wealth, but because they create character."_ -
             | Calvin Coolidge
             | 
             | We need this aspect for personal development.
             | 
             | Metaphor: https://m-g-h.medium.com/disneys-strategy-
             | against-netflix-4d...
        
               | bumby wrote:
               | > _she does not feel any sort of progress or growth on
               | any level._
               | 
               | I think the flip side of this is that many people are so
               | focused on progress and looking forward to the next goal
               | line that they become unable to appreciate the moment
               | and, ironically, happiness is always one more goal away.
               | Recently, I've been reading books on Buddhism
               | (specifically how it differs from many Western value
               | systems) and it sheds some light on this. The same goes
               | for the inability to be happy sans constant stimulation.
        
               | jbmny wrote:
               | Any particular books you'd recommend?
        
               | bumby wrote:
               | You can absolutely find people more qualified for book
               | recommendations on the subject than me, but here are a
               | few:
               | 
               |  _" Confession of a Buddhist Atheist"_ by Stephon
               | Batchelor. Useful to me for understanding the cultural
               | context of Buddhism.
               | 
               |  _Insight Meditation_ by Joseph Goldstein. I just find
               | Goldstein 's style the easiest to comprehend in a field
               | that often comes across as frustratingly esoteric
               | 
               |  _Wherever You Go There You Are_ by Jon Kabat-Zinn. I
               | thought this book is interesting because it draws
               | parallels to Western authors, particularly Thoreau.
               | 
               | Sam Harris's "Waking Up" app may also be worth a listen.
               | Besides the actual mindfulness practice, there are a lot
               | of discussions on theory and he has conversations with a
               | variety of people that come to the topic from different
               | perspectives.
        
               | mnowicki wrote:
               | sure there are some people that get meaning from work,
               | and who would have trouble finding meaning outside of
               | work. But I can't agree that 'working for the man' and
               | doing whatever you can do to get by is the best recipe
               | for finding the most meaningful work for most people.
               | 
               | In some cases "working for the man" isn't bad and it does
               | give people purpose, but in (imo)the majority of cases,
               | it is bad because it prevents you from using your time to
               | do something you actually find meaningful.
               | 
               | I think the few people who are able to find meaning in
               | their jobs are either extremely lucky to have found what
               | they want to do, had the opportunity to pursue it and
               | succeed, and make a decent enough living doing it without
               | the money aspect killing their joy - or they're the type
               | of people who have just 'over-assimilated' to modern life
               | and found a way to extract meaning from their work, but
               | these people would probably be able to find at least as
               | much meaning and happiness in something else if they grew
               | up in a world where working wasn't expected to be almost
               | your entire life.
        
               | vlunkr wrote:
               | > why is "working for the man" so bad
               | 
               | I don't think it is necessarily bad, but that doesn't
               | mean that there aren't other paths to fulfillment. They
               | may not be for you, but they exist.
               | 
               | > it is the same with repetition and no change or
               | progress.
               | 
               | If someone chooses to retire and immediately enter a
               | vegetative state, that's really their fault.
        
           | westiseast wrote:
           | Having meaning, yes.
           | 
           | Meaningful WORK? Not necessarily.
        
           | wing-_-nuts wrote:
           | >this is what the FIRE movement misunderstood.
           | 
           | Only if you take the narrowest view of what FIRE is. There's
           | a reason the largest subreddit for it is called
           | r/financialindependence. It's _not_ about retiring as early
           | as possible. It 's not _having_ to work to survive. It 's
           | _choosing_ to work on things which are intrinsically
           | meaningful, as much or as little as you like. I don 't think
           | anyone in the FIRE movement would tell you it's wise to
           | retire to a beach and sip mojitos all day.
        
           | ar_lan wrote:
           | Most FIRE people don't just stop working. They just stop
           | working boring, 8-5's.
           | 
           | For example, I really want to open my own cidery. But doing
           | so would be such a massive paycut that it wouldn't be worth
           | pursuing right now, even though it's ultimately what I want
           | to do.
           | 
           | So, I'm software engineering until I make enough to FIRE,
           | after which I can pursue that dream.
        
           | benhurmarcel wrote:
           | We weren't built, we just happen to have evolved. There is no
           | higher purpose.
           | 
           | See, your life philosophy isn't universal.
        
           | mym1990 wrote:
           | It all depends on what the definition of work here is,
           | right(there is the capitalistic sense, or the purely
           | physical/mental expenditure of energy)? I don't think we
           | really know what we were built for, if anything...
           | 
           | The beauty is that one human can spend 70 years meditating
           | and find purpose in that and another human can build a rocket
           | ship and go to space and find purpose in that...and then you
           | have everything in between and outside!
        
           | samuelbalogh wrote:
           | I would disagree with "We were built for work". Evolutionary,
           | we were built to survive until reproduction age and a bit
           | longer after that, to care for offsprings.
           | 
           | I think people who misunderstand the FIRE movement think that
           | early retirees don't want to do meaningful work, like
           | volunteering, painting, making music, etc. I think that is
           | the point of FIRE - to be able to do the most meaningful
           | things you can think of.
        
         | xikrib wrote:
         | I'm in a similar situation; the company I worked at was
         | acquired a couple of months before the pandemic. The sale gave
         | me enough money to retire a few times over, 2 days after my
         | 30th birthday. I initially went through a long period of guilt.
         | I've tried angel investing, impact investing, doing hackathons,
         | applying to fellowships and launching side-projects. I've
         | realized that a lot of the skills I've gained in the last
         | decade were built around generating money. Yet my happiness and
         | fulfillment skills were under-developed.
         | 
         | The most absurd part of it all is how little happiness I got
         | from all that money. Meaning and purpose are things you have to
         | make up. If you can find happiness in a day job, in some ways
         | you're better off than the aimless millionaire.
         | 
         | I'm lucky that I have a huge passion in music and have been
         | focusing more on that lately. It's definitely weird for me to
         | work on something without a direct financial incentive. Yet
         | there are many people in the world, rich or poor, living for
         | purposes outside money.
         | 
         | I haven't really had too many people to talk about this with.
         | But it feels good to share a bit. DMs open to those in similar
         | boats
        
           | zoba wrote:
           | I'd love to hear what you've been doing with music. I got a
           | Minilogue XD and a couple Other smaller synths. My email is
           | the crazy looking link in my profile, would love to hear from
           | you.
        
         | amishAmigo wrote:
         | You live "among" them meaning "surrounded by" or "as a member
         | of" their community?
        
           | fuzzer37 wrote:
           | He means Amogus
        
           | zoba wrote:
           | Surrounded by and interact with. I'm not Amish myself.
        
       | danbruc wrote:
       | This seems unethical to me, you essentially make other people
       | work for you. All the returns from your investments are created
       | by someone who probably does not have the luxury of retiring
       | early, someone who now not only has to work for their life but
       | also for yours.
        
         | hiram112 wrote:
         | That's not how the math works out, at least in theory. There
         | are several principles going on:
         | 
         | 1. You defer consumption today to instead spend it tomorrow. If
         | you create $100K in value in a year, but only spend $50K of it,
         | shouldn't you be able to instead spend most of that $50K in the
         | future? Our whole retirement system is predicated on this.
         | 
         | 2. If you take some of the wealth produced today, and instead
         | of immediately consuming it, you "invest" it in something that
         | enables more wealth produced tomorrow than otherwise would have
         | been possible, you should be rewarded with some of that extra
         | wealth produced.
         | 
         | 3. Time value of money. Loaning your money or investing it
         | carries a risk. If there is some chance that you may not get it
         | all back, then there must be a premium charged to whomever
         | wants to use your wealth today. Otherwise, you might as well
         | spend it all as soon as you receive it.
        
           | danbruc wrote:
           | _1. You defer consumption today to instead spend it tomorrow.
           | If you create $100K in value in a year, but only spend $50K
           | of it, shouldn 't you be able to instead spend most of that
           | $50K in the future? Our whole retirement system is predicated
           | on this._
           | 
           | Sure, you are spending what you earned. And if that is what
           | you are doing, living a less expensive life so that you can
           | finance your entire life with fewer working years, then that
           | is perfectly fine. Probably even worth encouraging as this
           | probably means you are consuming fewer resources.
           | 
           |  _2. If you take some of the wealth produced today, and
           | instead of immediately consuming it, you "invest" it in
           | something that enables more wealth produced tomorrow than
           | otherwise would have been possible, you should be rewarded
           | with some of that extra wealth produced.
           | 
           | 3. Time value of money. Loaning your money or investing it
           | carries a risk. If there is some chance that you may not get
           | it all back, then there must be a premium charged to whomever
           | wants to use your wealth today. Otherwise, you might as well
           | spend it all as soon as you receive it._
           | 
           | In principle I agree, you should be compensated for deferred
           | spending and incurred risk. But something must still be wrong
           | as the outcome makes no sense. If I had to guess, I would
           | maybe suggest systematic overcompensation, i.e. maybe the
           | expected return should actually be exactly zero. But this is
           | impossible to do and then there would be no incentives to
           | invest, so the target becomes positive expected returns.
           | 
           | But as soon as the expected returns become positive you enter
           | the territory of exponential growth which is not sustainable.
           | At the very least returns should eventually drop to zero when
           | the invested money has been multiplied so often that there is
           | no more demand for investments. And all the time you are
           | probably creating huge inequality and with this inequality
           | one might also end up with a distribution of power where some
           | can essentially demand further returns even if they should
           | actually be zero.
           | 
           | In the end I have to admit that I can not truly point my
           | finger to the issue, yes compensation for investments sounds
           | reasonable if you discuss it on its own, but if you look at
           | the consequences at large things do not match up. Your money
           | does no actual work, it creates no value on its own, why
           | should it still allow you to live without working?
        
         | magneticnorth wrote:
         | I'm not sure the common alternative for higher-income people is
         | more ethical - spending on vacation homes, expensive private
         | schools, buying new cars, clothing, appliances, etc when the
         | old ones are a little outdated but still usable.
         | 
         | From the point of job creation, this does make more jobs, but I
         | think there's a strong argument to be made for living a lower-
         | impact life that lets you live on your savings after a shorter
         | career.
         | 
         | And as for return on investments, are you suggesting that
         | investing in the stock market is immoral? I'm not sure I follow
         | your logic about how buying shares in a company and benefitting
         | from dividends is immoral, or maybe you had something else in
         | mind.
        
         | mrigor wrote:
         | It seems like an ethical move if you agree with Peter Thiel's
         | model of stagnant US. Since we don't grow anymore, the only way
         | for advancement is for others to step aside. We're not creating
         | new spots from expansion like in the 50s. So taking up high
         | earning spots to accumulate above self sustaining amount is
         | taking jobs from others that haven't reached their FIRE number
         | (which could be seen as unethical). This doesn't apply to
         | new/growing fields like tech.
        
       | hsnewman wrote:
       | I retired 1 month prior to Covid, road it out and then moved to a
       | new city across the country. I've been busy mostly every day,
       | have lost 25 lbs, and have never looked back at having a full
       | time job. My philosophy is: set goals and you will exceed them.
        
       | fallingfrog wrote:
       | I would fill 110% of every day with meaningful activity if I
       | didn't have a job.
        
         | someelephant wrote:
         | The issue a lot of that activity is acutely meaningful because
         | you lack time now.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | dqpb wrote:
       | There is a third option besides working for somebody else and not
       | working at all - that is, working for yourself.
        
       | heurist wrote:
       | My dream replacement for full time work: study and make art (a
       | hobby I have plateaued in); exercise; become a better software
       | developer and data analyst (I'm a manager these days); work part
       | time (very part time) on a couple businesses I am involved with -
       | mostly in creative R&D. I've recently become aware of an "elite"
       | engineering firm that looks far into the future to build original
       | and innovative technologies for clients - I would focus
       | similarly.
        
       | xor99 wrote:
       | Similar ideas explored here: http://earlyretirementextreme.com/
        
       | kebman wrote:
       | "What will you do with your time?"
       | 
       | How many of you really have a problem answering that? Am I the
       | only lucky one who's got a gazillion projects I want to finish
       | all at once???
        
         | LesZedCB wrote:
         | if you got more than four paragraphs down you would read
         | 
         | > If you are one of these people, congratulations. You've
         | already got the answers you need. Although you may be retiring
         | FROM something, you're also very clear on what you're retiring
         | TO. You can stop reading right now.
        
       | mwidell wrote:
       | I think it helped me a lot to "practice" by living on nothing but
       | saved money for 6-12 month periods a couple of times earlier in
       | life. I always found myself very happy and with plenty of
       | exciting things to do during these periods, so when I finally
       | left the rat race for real I knew exactly how I wanted to
       | structure my life.
        
       | agumonkey wrote:
       | I have a hard time recalling two jobs that were worth doing for
       | society the way they were done. The natural order of closed-door
       | companies creates a distortion where almost nothing is done
       | properly to ensure high efficiency and happiness [0].
       | 
       | It's always a blend of:
       | 
       | - bad or absent hierarchy: bosses that never come down, that have
       | no idea what's going on or the way things are done, that mostly
       | only talk to you to send back more stats (on paper, with stick
       | marks, no one will setup a shared spreadsheet to at least avoid
       | pencil accounting every week)
       | 
       | - absurd lack of material support (you need a table god damn wood
       | tablet extension for your desk... hell no, it's 2020, come back
       | when alien technology landed on earth) no-one hired to fix stuff,
       | even in large offices, absurd stuff breaks, people only complain
       | 
       | - incredibly bad division of labour: no training (people struggle
       | with every tool interaction), no notion of efficiency (let's
       | rewrite everything on another post it or file, with new doc IDs),
       | desk/office structure is obsolete to the bone, the amount of
       | paper flying between rooms is astonishing. imagine doing
       | databases by moving db rows to another computer and waiting to
       | reintegrate it back when (if) it comes back. For that reason only
       | I do more to avoid justice problems because I don't want my life
       | hanging in the hands of a bored-out secretary that forgot who
       | took my file to where.
       | 
       | - causing as bad human interactions: people don't understand
       | shit, they walk on eggs, nothing has value to them, everyone is
       | slightly adversary and will reject blame at the slighest
       | possibility of an issue. Of course one can end up in a good-
       | minded team where people are chill and communicate nicely and
       | work together .. but it seems a low prob event.
       | 
       | coming from computing, I cannot help but to see things as
       | processing steps.. and the amount of work in most jobs is
       | minuscule now that everything is digital. Computers / clusters
       | are mostly waiting for sad humans to press the button. I kinda
       | ballparked that my last company (retail store) entire operation
       | could fit on a single machine (granted people stopped duplicating
       | excel files with bad content causing them to all be over 3MB for
       | instance) and a few programs (in terms of computation there was
       | nothing going on, a few figures updated here and there, gameboy
       | level arithmetics.
       | 
       | when the world is gonna shift to humanless operations it's gonna
       | be a cold day
       | 
       | [0] not talking about ping pong tables and cloud shape cushions,
       | more like having good ergonomics, good interactions with
       | coworkers, and more importantly good understanding of the process
       | and value of what you're doing.
       | 
       | ps: I said "two jobs" because, at least for minds like mine, food
       | production (or similar very linear, production-chain like ops)
       | felt like a job. You had to prep 100 tunafish sandwhich, someone
       | showed you the right way to perform, it was clean and fast, then
       | you sell, then you clean. It's almost lubricated.. you sweat but
       | there's no drag, no confusion, no hidden state.. very zen in a
       | way.
        
       | nabbed wrote:
       | After growing tired of modern software development practices a
       | few years ago, I just quit my job. I had no plan on going back to
       | work (although I did after 18 months), and I had no plan on what
       | I was going to do other than improve my math skills (which I did
       | to some small degree) and learn to touch type (which I did not
       | do).
       | 
       | What I really learned is that my digestion problems and benign
       | heart rhythm issues got a lot better during this period. I also
       | just enjoyed parking my car in various locations within 20-40
       | minutes of my home and just reading, or studying, or listening to
       | music.
        
         | sweetheart wrote:
         | > benign heart rhythm issues
         | 
         | Hey, I have these, and don't know anyone else who does. Could
         | you tell me more? Email is in my profile, if you prefer.
        
         | oftenwrong wrote:
         | >After growing tired of modern software development practices
         | 
         | I'm curious to know what practices pushed you over the edge.
         | 
         | I sometimes struggle to keep emotional distance from work,
         | especially when I feel that others are making our collective
         | effort less effective. I have to remind myself sometimes that I
         | don't actually need to care. At the same time, I wonder if I
         | would be happier starting my own thing, and calling the shots.
         | Of course, then I would have to care.
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | If it's difficult to envision yourself without work, then you
       | probably put too much of your identity into your work. Maybe
       | that's not a bad thing if you truly love your job, but for most
       | of us that is a huge mistake.
       | 
       | Finding passions outside of work and approaching ideas as a child
       | would is the simplest way to phrase the solution. As a child
       | everything is new and exciting, it's easy to entertain yourself
       | (quite cheaply too), there is less aversion to doing new things
       | than someone who has spent decades being conditioned via a
       | familiar and habitual routine.
        
         | bpodgursky wrote:
         | Ah, I can do this too:
         | 
         | If it's easy to envision yourself without work (or a passionate
         | constructive hobby like art or writing), you're probably not a
         | very interesting person.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | double0jimb0 wrote:
       | A thing the FIRE community misses:
       | 
       | The felt sense of Agency is VERY different between a) still
       | making some income, feeling like your hand is still somewhat on
       | the wheel and b) sitting in the back seat, with nothing to do but
       | continually recalculating if / how long your nest egg will last
       | (this quickly turns pathological)
       | 
       | I believe the slow build up of stress in B) is unmitigable
       | (probably goes against our species' DNA). Doubly so if you've
       | attached lots of self-worth to making B) happen.
       | 
       | And if the author reads this comment: you need to get over
       | yourself if you want to become a 'writer', I don't know if there
       | is an equivalent term for aspiring writers, but you are firmly in
       | the equivalent "wantreprenuer" category. Be bold, fail, then
       | learn, then fail some more. Don't surround yourself with other
       | wantreprenuers and blame them. Suck it up buttercup.
        
         | neogodless wrote:
         | > A thing the FIRE community misses
         | 
         | Do they? I mean, no doubt individuals might miss this. I don't
         | think "the community" misses this. Lots of people are very
         | aware of how agency plays into life satisfaction. In fact,
         | being compelled to work for someone and do what their boss
         | tells them to do severely impedes their agency.
         | 
         | And a lot of post-FIRE reports are that money is much less of a
         | concern than it ever was while working. Because once you are
         | completely behind the wheel of your life, you often find work
         | you really enjoy, that also happens to add some extra money to
         | that nest egg. Most reports I've read indicate that money has
         | actually grown while they were "retired." Even LivingAFi
         | reports this:
         | 
         | > I still have an amazing stash of money. I mean, I was able to
         | take close to five straight years off work and _still have more
         | than I started with, inflation-adjusted_
         | 
         | He later explains going back to work in more detail:
         | 
         | > My fiance is a librarian and she doesn't make a ton of money.
         | This drastically changes the early-retirement numbers for the
         | two of us.
         | 
         | > Anyway -- bottom line is that my own asset sheet funds the
         | lion's share of our future together.
         | 
         | > Additionally, I'm spending more than that 30K/yr I had
         | estimated back in 2015. I'm at 40K now and we'll be at 55K
         | together I think, once we consolidate assets and buy a home.
        
         | mitjak wrote:
         | > sitting in the back seat, with nothing to do but continually
         | recalculating if / how long your nest egg will last
         | 
         | this problem doesn't exist if you correctly math out your
         | existence to guarantee survival. having the ability to choose
         | how to spend your time is the definition of agency.
        
       | lastgeniusua wrote:
       | it's called communism
        
         | disintegore wrote:
         | I am immediately reminded of the Soviet union's full employment
         | policy, and the absurd jobs they had to invent in order to
         | fulfill it. As a matter of fact they regarded a _lack of
         | unemployment_ as a clear indicator of the superiority of
         | socialism over capitalism.
         | 
         | More on this : https://nintil.com/the-soviet-union-achieving-
         | full-employmen...
         | 
         | With that said, I expected an article on post-work society. I'm
         | a little bit disappointed.
        
           | Koshkin wrote:
           | Except that, theoretically, "communism" is different from
           | "socialism", and, indeed, in a communist society one could
           | choose not to do anything "useful" (since no one has to work
           | for a living).
        
             | disintegore wrote:
             | I don't believe the Leninist notion of communism
             | incorporated the idea of "not working for a living" either,
             | but I could be wrong.
        
               | mmcdermott wrote:
               | The root difference between communism and capitalism
               | comes down to their respective views of human nature.
               | Communism views human as fundamentally decent but are
               | made lower by the exploitation of those with capital and
               | power. Capitalism, on the other hand, views human beings
               | as lacking this decent base and presupposes that they
               | will not produce things of mutual benefit without
               | motivation.
               | 
               | The critique of communism that people will not work for a
               | living isn't so much based on the ideas in communism
               | itself (which devoted a lot of propaganda to the noble
               | farmer and mechanic) but on what the net result of the
               | policy of equal distribution would cause.
               | 
               | Someone who believes in capitalism necessarily believes
               | that a communist system removes the incentive to work.
        
               | disintegore wrote:
               | That would imply that the individual in question cannot
               | imagine any incentive to work other than the profit
               | motive, which in my eyes is not only an extremely
               | depressing notion to contemplate, but also one that falls
               | apart _very_ rapidly if you consider that human society
               | predates capitalism by thousands of years, and that even
               | within capitalist society itself there are countless
               | examples of the opposite.
        
               | mmcdermott wrote:
               | I don't think capitalism assumes profit to be the sole
               | motivation for activity, just that it is the only one
               | that works well for creating cooperation in the large.
               | Almost anyone, regardless of belief system, practices or
               | can conceive of hobbies that are done for the intrinsic
               | enjoyment of the thing. Some hobbies produce goods or
               | services (building models or playing music) but some may
               | not (reading).
               | 
               | What lies at the heart of any economic system is the
               | division of labor as a multiplier of wealth. A hunter-
               | gatherer requires neither communism nor capitalism to
               | motivate if failure to hunt/gather results in starvation.
               | An individual's motivation need not go farther than that.
               | Once you start dividing labor, you also need a way to
               | incentivize people to pick the right labor.
               | 
               | Communism supposes that people will continue to pick
               | valuable jobs (here defined as ones that generate goods
               | and services for the collective) of their own accord.
               | Capitalism says that profit & loss will sort out who is
               | doing what is deemed beneficial by others.
               | 
               | This, if true, does imply something about human nature
               | and not necessarily something good. That doesn't make it
               | more or less true.
        
               | Koshkin wrote:
               | This is simply a consequence of all goods being available
               | to anyone free of charge.
        
               | disintegore wrote:
               | Goods which, presumably, appear into existence through
               | pure magic.
        
               | Koshkin wrote:
               | One of the tenets of the theory of the communist society
               | is that most people would choose to work (a few hours a
               | day).
        
               | huragok wrote:
               | Small-c communism the theory and large-C Communism the
               | Marxist-Leninist tendency.
        
       | locallost wrote:
       | My plan is to at least take the next year off to think things
       | through. I don't have nearly enough money for an early
       | retirement, so this will have to be it for now.
       | 
       | But anyway, an interesting thing happened. I am in talks to buy a
       | small cheap piece of land that needs a lot of work. And suddenly
       | I had all these ideas of what I could do there once I clean it
       | up. Not only gardening again, but hobbies, learning new things
       | etc. Basically all the things I want to do now, of which I just
       | occasionally get to some of them, but am otherwise to drained to
       | really get to it. So it's not about not working, it's not about
       | not doing anything, I think I would die if it was like that. It's
       | about doing something meaningful or at least something I don't
       | feel is 60% BS.
        
       | LesZedCB wrote:
       | i want freedom from starving to death and exposure, while having
       | freedom to do whatever sounds interesting or meaningful, or just
       | relax that day.
        
       | chrisweekly wrote:
       | I saw "FIRE" in several comments, had to look it up:
       | 
       | > "Financial Independence, Retire Early (FIRE) Definition
       | 
       | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/f/financial-independence-...
       | 
       | Followers of FIRE (Financial Independence, Retire Early) plan to
       | retire before the traditional retirement age of 65 by dedicating
       | up to 70% of income to savings while still in the workforce."
        
       | BayAreaEscapee wrote:
       | I did it: I retired at age 40 with a net worth of about $5M. That
       | was eight years ago. I diversified most of it, but I made two
       | concentrated bets with a fraction and both of them were home
       | runs. Now I'm above $5M. I have enough money to do whatever I
       | want and my withdrawal rate is less than 1% annually. (I don't
       | have expensive or flasy taste.)
       | 
       | One of the things that I didn't expect (but that this article and
       | some other sources hint at) is that I would fall into a trap of
       | consuming a lot of alcohol. I recognized my problem and dealt
       | with it. Now almost every day is alcohol-free, and I only drink
       | when with other people who are also drinking. (For anyone
       | struggling with a drinking problem, I urge you to try something
       | called the Sinclair Method, which involves taking naltrexone or
       | nalmefene. [1][2])
       | 
       | I don't really have much of a fixed address and spend 95% of my
       | time abroad. I usually like to stay in a place for several months
       | or more at a time. This sometimes involves long-term visas.
       | Throwing money at immigration attorneys will solve a lot of those
       | kinds of problems. Many countries have visa programs for self-
       | employed or self-sufficient people. If not, you can always enroll
       | in a language program and get a student visa to study the
       | language of your host country.
       | 
       | I also spend several months a year just traveling around to new
       | places and visiting old friends.
       | 
       | I enjoy my life. Sometimes at moments I miss my job in Silicon
       | Valley. Then I realize how much grief and pressure it was, and
       | I'm thankful for the life I have.
       | 
       | At this article's author states: you have to know what you are
       | going to fill your life with once you leave the working world. If
       | you don't fill it with something positive, negative things will
       | fill in.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.amazon.com/Cure-Alcoholism-Medically-
       | Eliminate-A... [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6EghiY_s2ts
        
         | qntty wrote:
         | How did you acquire the initial $5M? Sell a start-up? Lucky
         | investment? Or did you have a high salary?
        
           | BayAreaEscapee wrote:
           | I had employee stock options in two companies that had a high
           | growth rate. I lived very simply and saved more than half my
           | take-home pay. I did have a high salary.
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | _> It's been a lifelong dream of mine to quit my current career
       | and take something lower paying and more meaningful: teaching or
       | contributing to a non-profit._
       | 
       | That's me. I'm working for free, and happier n' a pig in poop.
        
       | PragmaticPulp wrote:
       | This is one of the biggest missing pieces in internet FIRE
       | discussions. So much of the FIRE discourse is about not working
       | that many don't realize that they're going to be extremely bored
       | with 16 hours to fill every day. Worse, their friends are all
       | busy with their lives.
       | 
       | It's actually a common failure point of FIRE post-mittens that
       | didn't work out. Especially with couples, where it's more likely
       | that at least one person will realize that maybe jobs, and the
       | sense of purpose and social life that comes with them, aren't so
       | bad.
       | 
       | The other big issue is that people underestimate their spending
       | in a post-work FIRE lifestyle. It's tempting to subtract out
       | costs like commuting and work clothes and assume your costs will
       | go down. In practice, if you plan on traveling and spending more
       | time on hobbies your costs are likely to go up.
        
         | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
         | Got to admit that watching people struggle with the question of
         | what to do without a job to fill their time is just completely
         | wild to me. It is difficult for me to imagine someone who has
         | so little they want to do outside of work that they can't
         | easily find ways to fill up the 8+ hours a day their job takes
         | from them. I have a list of things I'd like to do a mile long
         | that I know I'll never actually find time to do because I've
         | prioritized other shit I want to do.
        
           | PragmaticPulp wrote:
           | > It is difficult for me to imagine someone who has so little
           | they want to do outside of work that they can't easily find
           | ways to fill up the 8+ hours a day their job takes from them
           | 
           | It's not that simple. I felt the same way before I crossed
           | the FIRE threshold and took some time off (mini-FIRE, I
           | guess).
           | 
           | It turns out, most of the things I had been putting off
           | weren't as time consuming as I thought. I found myself
           | regretting not doing many of them sooner, such as putting a
           | few hours in on weekdays and weekends or scheduling a 1-week
           | vacation to make a trip happen.
           | 
           | It's hard to truly understand until you've crossed the
           | threshold and tried it, but there's a certain aspect of FIRE
           | discussions that divides life too much into pre-retirement
           | and post-retirement activities in a way that isn't always
           | necessary. In retrospect, there was little stopping me from
           | doing most of the things I wanted to do while I was working,
           | and plenty of people do manage to accomplish a balance of
           | work and other things just fine.
           | 
           | I'm not alone in this. Even the author of this blog later
           | returned to work after his interest in his writing hobby
           | slowed to a crawl, his friendships started dwindling, and his
           | relationship came to an end at least in part due to the FIRE
           | lifestyle: https://livingafi.com/2021/03/17/the-2021-early-
           | retirement-u...
        
             | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
             | I think there might be a component here of people able to
             | reasonably achieve FIRE level wealth are already
             | predisposed towards functioning well in the work place, and
             | therefore maybe not so well suited for a life outside of
             | that institution.
             | 
             | When I say I have projects I know I'll never do, I'm
             | talking about the kinds of things that range from "will
             | probably take several years" to "might not be completable
             | in the lifetime I have remaining". Even if each of those
             | things takes an eighth of the time I think they will, I
             | still easily have enough to fill up the rest of my life
             | even if I never do anything purely for the enjoyment of it.
        
             | driverdan wrote:
             | > It's not that simple.
             | 
             | It is. I took about 18 months off a few years ago. It was
             | great until I ran out of money.
             | 
             | My main motivator was a very big project (converting a bus
             | to live in) that took a lot of time but after that was done
             | I still did lots of other projects, played video games, and
             | traveled.
             | 
             | In some ways I missed contributing my skills to a team but,
             | other than needing money, I wasn't strongly motivated to go
             | back to work.
        
               | PragmaticPulp wrote:
               | > It is. I took about 18 months off a few years ago. It
               | was great until I ran out of money.
               | 
               | I also took a lot of time off, albeit after crossing the
               | threshold of FIRE. My comment was coming from a position
               | of someone who has achieved FIRE.
        
               | driverdan wrote:
               | How much time did you take off?
               | 
               | I have more projects than I would have time if I FIREd. I
               | think the main thing is you have to be some form of
               | maker, you can't be just a consumer.
               | 
               | I have so many things I want to build (eg my next vehicle
               | conversion) and a lot of software projects. Then there's
               | the list of things I'd like to learn and places I want to
               | visit.
               | 
               | When my dad retired he actually got busier than when he
               | worked full time. He literally has enough projects to
               | last the rest of his life.
        
           | luffapi wrote:
           | Exactly I have so many hobbies, social opportunities, home
           | improvement projects, chores... that get neglected because
           | the bulk of my time and energy goes to work.
           | 
           | I've saved enough to have multiple year breaks in my career
           | and not once was I at a loss for something to do. Quite the
           | opposite, it was apparent exactly how much of my life was
           | being wasted on goals I found uninteresting (at best), all in
           | the name of not starving to death or living on the street.
        
           | alisonatwork wrote:
           | It's truly astonishing how many people apparently have a
           | psychological need to be occupied with work in order to find
           | meaning from their life. I can think of nothing better than
           | to finally never have to worry about working just to cover my
           | rent and food.
           | 
           | Being in tech, I've had the privilege to be able to quit my
           | job every few years and take extended sabbaticals. Without
           | fail those breaks have been the best times of my life. Even
           | when I just spent the time "doing nothing" from the point of
           | view of an outsider - not taking up a new hobby, not working
           | on any personal projects, not operating a side-hustle, just
           | sitting around watching the world go by... it was fine. It
           | was better than fine - it was great. It seems bizarre to me
           | that anyone would prefer structured labor to that kind of
           | freedom, but it turns out some people do.
           | 
           | I just wish we had a society that would allow for both types
           | of people to have the life they want.
        
             | handrous wrote:
             | I don't think most people, except maybe in the EU,
             | experience enough time-off to ever feel what it's _like_ to
             | not be working, and also not be trying to work. Weekends
             | and evenings are barely enough--if they are at all--to
             | catch up with chores and such that accumulated during
             | working hours (that is, unpaid work). Most folks have a
             | couple weeks of vacation, which will tend to be eaten up
             | finally fixing the fence or that dripping faucet or else
             | frantically trying to do some Big Thing (usually some kind
             | of trip) because actual time off is so rare that you don 't
             | want to "waste it".
             | 
             | Most people don't get any useful amount of _actual_ free
             | time until they retire. No wonder so many are lost when
             | they do. They 've had _no_ practice at it, and have had all
             | their time-requiring interests beaten out of them over
             | decades of the work-week utterly dominating the rhythms of
             | their life.
        
           | the_only_law wrote:
           | > It is difficult for me to imagine someone who has so little
           | they want to do outside of work that they can't easily find
           | ways to fill up the 8+ hours a day their job takes from them.
           | 
           | There are so many things I like to do or would love to do if
           | I didn't ha RTP work, but I doubt it would be maintainable in
           | the sort of withdraws I see early FIRE people talk about
           | taking. I often have problems figuring out how to afford my
           | hobbies while working.
        
           | CleverLikeAnOx wrote:
           | I am in the same boat. I am 6 months into FIRE, and the list
           | of things to do is growing, not shrinking.
           | 
           | However, I would say that some things on the list turn out to
           | be false. That is, I like the idea of doing them, but not
           | enough to _actually_ do it. So do account for some of your
           | post FIRE ideas turning out to be just daydreams you aren 't
           | actually committed to.
        
             | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
             | Not something I really have to worry about since, unless I
             | find out I have a fatal disease, FIRE is not a realistic
             | possibility for me.
        
           | Frost1x wrote:
           | The whole deeply-seated protestant belief that work ethic
           | instills value in life always escapes me as well. There are
           | _so many things_ I 'd love to do that don't even require a
           | lot of financial resources or resources in general to
           | accomplish beyond time, but unfortunately, due to needs like
           | having a home and food, I have to work quite a bit and just
           | can't find the time to do these things in those gaps.
           | 
           | I understand the bordem argument but I think that sort of
           | boredom is socially conditioned on us. During my time at
           | university I worked almost constantly. I remember after
           | graduating and getting a job only working 8-hours a day, I
           | suddenly found myself with excess fee time I didn't know what
           | to do with. I distinctively remember my first day returning
           | from work, that I got home and was lost: what do I want to do
           | (not what do I _need_ to do or _should_ do)? I have no papers
           | or assignments due tomorrow. No major project efforts weeks
           | behind I 'm trying to catch up on, no looming deadlines, no
           | new tech I need to learn to be ready for the next job, etc.
           | 
           | I came to the realization that I was bored and didn't know
           | what to do because I was conditioned to be constantly busy
           | working, largely _for other people_ and not myself --from my
           | parents, church, schooling, society, and so on. A goal can be
           | for yourself but often the processes to attain said goals are
           | for other people. I _chose_ to do certain aspects because
           | they were interesting but it was more so because I _needed
           | to_ , _had to_ or _should do_ to get to my goal.
           | 
           | I believe most people don't need work to find value in life,
           | they need the time to discover what it is they value, the
           | basic resources to pursue it, and ability to live decently
           | while doing it. Unfortunately, we have an economic system
           | that doesn't really allow for that. There is some choice in
           | our economic system but for many, that choice is an illusion
           | or at best, heavily constrained.
           | 
           | I believe we need to move away from this work tied to life
           | value concept, but I believe too many people currently rely
           | on exploiting this concept to have others create value for
           | themselves while constantly selling the idea of work giving
           | purpose in life so they can pursue their goals without
           | working. The issue isn't that work exists and is needed to
           | maintain certain structure to society, it's more that it's
           | used as shackles on many.
        
           | SCNP wrote:
           | To add to this, since the work I do at my job aligns very
           | closely to my hobbies, I find that work saps my interest in
           | putting time into said hobbies. If I were able to spend the
           | entirety of my mental capacity on things I _want_ to do, I
           | might do more. Who is to say. As a counterpoint, work can
           | offer opportunities to work with technologies or concepts you
           | might not think of or be able to afford while working on a
           | personal project.
        
           | nend wrote:
           | It's a completely wild thought to most people. It's one of
           | the reasons why so many people end up struggling with it.
           | "That won't happen to me, no need to make a plan for how to
           | avoid it or make a plan for what to do if it happens, because
           | it's not going to happen."
           | 
           | Obviously not everyone has problems filling their time. But
           | for most people it's difficult to imagine what it'd take to
           | fill years worth of free time, when they've never experienced
           | anything close to having to do that.
        
         | Koshkin wrote:
         | > _extremely bored_
         | 
         | Not if you have a hobby (or hobbies) or have an interest in
         | working in art or science or math or with computers... (Did I
         | just say "working"?)
        
         | fnord77 wrote:
         | I would think the most common failure point of FIRE would be
         | the financial independence part.
        
         | herbst wrote:
         | What I don't get about fire is that I want to enjoy my life
         | equally now and when I am old. I have no issues filling time
         | without getting bored, but I don't feel like wasting any time
         | of my current life in a job I don't really enjoy just so I may
         | enjoy life more later?
         | 
         | However I also believe that fire is a symptom and not a
         | solution. It seems to be mostly popular in countries with
         | little or non existent pension security.
        
           | handrous wrote:
           | > However I also believe that fire is a symptom and not a
           | solution. It seems to be mostly popular in countries with
           | little or non existent pension security.
           | 
           | In the US, it's also largely a fantasy thanks to our
           | uniquely-shitty healthcare system, unless you're _actually_
           | rich. Most of the frugal-FIRE schemes will fall apart as soon
           | as someone in your family gets sick.
        
         | neogodless wrote:
         | I will not be bored when I am not compelled to work.
         | 
         | I was unemployed for six months during the pandemic. Boy did I
         | fail to be bored! I overhauled my garage, building a French
         | cleat system and organizing all of my tools. I built a
         | movie/reading nook for my spouse, with a sliding bookshelf
         | door. I caught up on cutting and splitting firewood for winter.
         | I played board games, cooked, baked, rode bike almost every
         | day, sat in the cool breeze overlooking nature, sat by the fire
         | pit and boy, was I not bored.
         | 
         | I also spent a lot less on clothes and commuting...
        
           | PragmaticPulp wrote:
           | > I overhauled my garage, building a French cleat system and
           | organizing all of my tools. I built a movie/reading nook for
           | my spouse, with a sliding bookshelf door. I caught up on
           | cutting and splitting firewood for winter. I played board
           | games, cooked, baked, rode bike almost every day, sat in the
           | cool breeze overlooking nature, sat by the fire pit and boy,
           | was I not bored.
           | 
           | Your post looks a lot like what I did along side a 40 hour
           | per week job before I reached FIRE. Sure, I couldn't do it as
           | quickly but it's not as though having a job is mutually
           | exclusive with riding a bike every day or overhauling the
           | garage on weekends.
           | 
           | One of the biggest things I learned post-FIRE was that doing
           | the things I enjoy wasn't as difficult as I had come to think
           | while I was employed. There's something about FIRE blogs that
           | makes it easy to think of activities as pre-FIRE (work) and
           | post-FIRE (fun).
           | 
           | Instead, I'd rather work on balance. Find jobs where 40 hours
           | per week is average and I don't have to waste time on
           | commuting. Then make time in the evenings and weekends to do
           | things I enjoy.
        
             | neogodless wrote:
             | It's technically true, but also hard to do in reality.
             | 
             | Right now, I barely have time to make coffee before my
             | first meeting. My energy levels after sitting at the
             | computer for 8+ hours are not great. The moments where the
             | weather is "just right" for a lot of activities are
             | severely hampered by the time I must be by the computer.
             | 
             | I know, because I'm way behind on firewood again. There are
             | some mornings where the weather would be OK for it, but
             | they usually don't fall on Saturday for some reason. Or we
             | have plans to go on a camping trip that Saturday, so again
             | I skip that task.
             | 
             | This adds up for each instance of those things. (I've seen
             | it take weeks to build something simple... while unemployed
             | I took on much bigger projects over much shorter time
             | frames.)
             | 
             | Sure, I agree that _during your working career_ seek out
             | jobs that don 't overly impede your autonomy. But if you
             | can wipe out 40 hours every week that is doing so, suddenly
             | you have much more freedom.
             | 
             | With that freedom, you spend each day, all day, choosing
             | among the things you want to be doing. While working, it's
             | much harder to take a couple of hours in the evening or
             | your precious weekends, and splitting them up into all the
             | things you want to do, and many of them get left behind.
        
         | senko wrote:
         | > This is one of the biggest missing pieces in internet FIRE
         | discussions.
         | 
         | Interesting. Most of discussions I've seen explicitly deal with
         | this, it's probably no2 topic (first being status updates).
         | 
         | And the advice given usually boils down to "don't run away from
         | work, run TOWARDS something", which is perfectly sensible.
        
         | jjk166 wrote:
         | Hobbies, travel, volunteering, education, projects, consulting
         | - there are a lot of ways to spend your time when you don't
         | need to worry about money for survival. Hell even if you keep
         | working your current job, the knowledge that you don't have to
         | and that you can walk away at any time is extremely liberating.
         | I enjoy what I do, and I'll keep on doing it in some capacity
         | long after I retire, but the "in some capacity" is really key.
        
         | OJFord wrote:
         | > So much of the FIRE discourse is about not working that many
         | don't realize that they're going to be extremely bored with 16
         | hours to fill every day.
         | 
         | People are different, I suppose. Perhaps not in FIRE circles
         | but this is certainly discussed regarding 'normal' retirement,
         | and I don't feel the same way at all. I'm in my twenties, and
         | honestly think I could fill the rest of my life more than once
         | with non-work. Especially if I'm allowed to get paid for doing
         | what I consider to be hobbies rather than work as part of that.
         | At least one of those lifetimes could just be reading!
         | 
         | Do you really find yourself reaching the end of a weekend and
         | thinking Oh thank God I have work tomorrow, I'm so bored?
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | > Do you really find yourself reaching the end of a weekend
           | and thinking Oh thank God I have work tomorrow, I'm so bored?
           | 
           | The comment above you is channeling the common need to say
           | anything, no matter what it is, in response to an attack on
           | tradition. This is why people in Oregon hear about a proposal
           | to make pumping your own gas legal and respond "but what if
           | somebody doesn't know how?", as if it were difficult to know
           | what would happen in that case.
        
             | OJFord wrote:
             | I realise this is a tangent, but what is 'pumping your own
             | gas'? (And if not clear from that answer, why do people in
             | Oregon specifically object? Not from the US.)
        
               | UnFleshedOne wrote:
               | I think that's literally about putting the gas line into
               | your tank and pressing the trigger...
        
               | neogodless wrote:
               | In the United States, most adults outside dense (or well-
               | planned) cities own their own gas (petrol) powered
               | vehicle. In most places, you go to a gas (petrol) station
               | to refill the tank. In some states, it's illegal (for
               | liability reasons) to do this refilling yourself. An
               | attendant has to come around, collect payment, and refill
               | the tank for you.
        
               | OJFord wrote:
               | Oh! I see, thank you. I was thinking if it's something
               | like methane harvesting like the moped art project on the
               | front page, why would that be Oregon-specific, ha.
               | 
               | Here in the UK (we don't call it gas, so that threw me
               | off, and) _not_ 'pumping your own' is unheard of -
               | payment either self serve at the pump (in the last ~15y
               | anyway, since 'chip & PIN' I suppose), or inside.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | > Here in the UK (we don't call it gas, so that threw me
               | off, and) not 'pumping your own' is unheard of - payment
               | either self serve at the pump (in the last ~15y anyway,
               | since 'chip & PIN' I suppose), or inside.
               | 
               | This is also true almost everywhere in the US. Except
               | that we do call it gas. (The word is not directly related
               | to "gas", the phase of matter; it's short for "gasoline",
               | which appears to have originated as a brand name.)
               | 
               | The fact that pumping your own is legal everywhere
               | without any problems doesn't prevent people in Oregon
               | from forecasting dire calamities if the law of Oregon
               | were to change.
        
               | rpeden wrote:
               | Pumping your item gas just means putting fuel in your
               | vehicle yourself instead of letting an attendant do it
               | for you. You're not allowed to do it yourself in Oregon
               | and New Jersey (with, I believe, some exceptions to
               | ensure people can still acquire fuel in circumstances
               | where it's unreasonable or impossible to have an employee
               | to do it for you.)
        
               | kingaillas wrote:
               | All the gas stations in OR are full-service, that is, an
               | employee of the gas station will fill your gas tank for
               | you.
        
           | benrbray wrote:
           | Agreed. To me, FIRE would mean the freedom to spend every day
           | working on problems I think are important and learning stuff
           | that I think is interesting, whether or not a company agrees
           | with me. All with the knowledge that I can stop working at
           | noon or take a month off whenever I need to!
        
             | ModernMech wrote:
             | Sounds like you would enjoy academic life!
        
               | CrazyStat wrote:
               | Acadrmic like mostly just replaces the company deciding
               | what's important with a grant funding agency.
        
               | benrbray wrote:
               | already tried that and it didn't go so well ;)
        
         | decebalus1 wrote:
         | > This is one of the biggest missing pieces in internet FIRE
         | discussions. So much of the FIRE discourse is about not working
         | that many don't realize that they're going to be extremely
         | bored with 16 hours to fill every day. Worse, their friends are
         | all busy with their lives.
         | 
         | This is a frequent misunderstanding about early 'retirement'.
         | It's not about not working at all. It's about not working for a
         | living. Very important distinction. If tomorrow I'd acquire
         | 'fuck you' money and not have to work, I will quit my job and
         | finally start the book I've been planning for a while now,
         | travel to my home country and build my genealogical tree,
         | volunteer some of my time to the OCCRP or ACLU, etc.. It's not
         | about not working. It's about working on the stuff I really do
         | want to work on, without the threat of scarcity if I don't
         | 'increase shareholder value'.
        
           | solarengineer wrote:
           | I regular realise that a lot of my bucket list items don't
           | require money and I then go do them.
           | 
           | I have also realised that there's no need to wait to write a
           | book. I've procrastinated for many years and have finally got
           | my act together and I'm writing one.
        
             | decebalus1 wrote:
             | Those are all fair points and people do write books or do
             | stuff off their bucket list while being happily and
             | gainfully employed.
             | 
             | But people are different and not all jobs are the same.
             | Some people don't have the time or energy [1]. Add the
             | stress of supporting a family, a demanding boss and the
             | fear of losing healthcare along with your job and you'll
             | get to your bucket list either during the scarce vacation
             | days or in your late 50s early 60s (if you're lucky).
             | 
             | This is what FIRE's all about. It's about freedom
             | basically. Money == freedom to do whatever you want to do
             | without fear of losing the bottom of Maslow's pyramid. This
             | is especially valuable in the US, where there is no social
             | safety net.
             | 
             | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoon_theory
        
           | wccrawford wrote:
           | For me, quitting work would probably not happen immediately
           | after I get FU money, but it'd happen within that year, I
           | bet.
           | 
           | At first, I'd do a _lot_ more of my hobbies, but then I 'd
           | probably move into finally making video games. I'd finally
           | have the time to just sit and _play_ with it. Right now, I
           | don 't feel like I have that kind of time, and getting more
           | than 3 hours in a row is hard on weekends, and impossible on
           | week days.
           | 
           | It definitely isn't about not-working. It's about working on
           | what I want to.
        
         | icedchai wrote:
         | Boredom is my own personal fear. I hit my FIRE number back in
         | 2018. I was going to retire at N amount or age 45. I hit N
         | pretty early, couldn't pull the trigger, a few more years
         | passed by. Now I'm almost double N due to stock market / money
         | printing inflation. This is approximately 50x my yearly
         | expenses. Ideal situation is 2 to 3 days of work a week, with
         | very few zoom meetings, scrums, or other bullshit.
        
           | BoxOfRain wrote:
           | >Ideal situation is 2 to 3 days of work a week, with very few
           | zoom meetings, scrums, or other bullshit.
           | 
           | Wouldn't it be nice if you could trade pay or hours for
           | avoiding arseache like you can negotiate a salary? Like,
           | "I'll take a 5% salary cut but I'll not be required to attend
           | certain meetings" or "I'll work an extra _x_ hours a week for
           | free but I 'll never have touch an Atlassian product ever
           | again".
        
           | thrtythreeforty wrote:
           | Have you made motions toward your ideal situation? If not, is
           | there anything that makes you hesitate toward making those
           | changes?
           | 
           | I ask because I see many people saying "couldn't pull the
           | trigger" for a variety of reasons, and while I don't think I
           | would have that issue, those people have also said that they
           | didn't think they'd have that issue.
        
       | clipradiowallet wrote:
       | I hope I have this problem some day. Retirement seems a long,
       | long, long way off. Feeling the rat race pretty intensely the
       | last 5 years.
        
         | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
         | I feel you. I don't know if it is the pandemic or I've just
         | reached mid-life-crisis age, but I'm so ready to not be working
         | that I'm considering just quitting right now and killing myself
         | when the money eventually runs out.
        
           | solarengineer wrote:
           | I recently played out this scenario where I run out of money
           | and then just end myself instead of begging. I concluded that
           | I'm extremely likely to be doing something meaningful and
           | would rather have the survival money. So that's what I'm
           | focused on now - working on my bucket list, moving towards
           | meaningful activities already and figuring out how much I'd
           | need to becoming financially independent. The Bogleheads
           | website has proven useful.
           | 
           | Edit: My message for those who think that killing themselves
           | might be a reasonable choice: There are those who wish for
           | just that one extra day for meaningful work or to be with
           | their loved ones. While not all may have loved ones, a person
           | could find something meaningful to do. For those who like the
           | Marvel movies, I think Tony Stark ended up doing rather well
           | with the gift of life that he'd received in the first Iron
           | Man movie. Another inspiring quote for me was from the Star
           | Trek movie: "Your father was captain for a total of 20
           | minutes. In those 20 minutes, he saved 800 lives. I dare you
           | to do better".
        
             | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
             | > For those who like the Marvel movies, I think Tony Stark
             | ended up doing rather well with the gift of life that he'd
             | received in the first Iron Man movie.
             | 
             | A fictional superhuman-level engineer may not be the best
             | example you could use here.
        
               | germinalphrase wrote:
               | I think the point is that Stark wasn't shown having
               | extensive personal friendships, family life, etc. - but
               | he used what he did have (technical ability) to do
               | meaningful work. Obviously, the scope of that work is
               | fantastical, but what's the point of storytelling if we
               | don't take inspiration from our characters?
        
               | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
               | Well it's a lot easier to find meaningful work when one
               | has superhuman abilities. Unlike many in our industry, I
               | am not deluded enough to believe that my talents are
               | particularly special. Further, since I'm not a
               | billionaire like Stark, I have to find a job that I can
               | support myself with foremost, which means meaningfulness
               | takes a back seat. It is very unlikely I would be able to
               | find both.
        
               | germinalphrase wrote:
               | I don't have any meaningful technical abilities, but I
               | have a job that lets me help people, invest in their
               | futures, and generally live my values. I only make about
               | 45k at age 35 and will never FIRE. So it goes.
               | 
               | Stark is not inspiring to _me_ - but I believe having
               | inspirations is important. Why throw cold water on that
               | because it doesn't resonate with _you_.
        
           | Nemrod67 wrote:
           | please don't kill yourself, there needs to be more people
           | being fed up for things to move, not less :)
        
             | [deleted]
        
       | PicassoCTs wrote:
       | The most drag on a life without work, is put by having to buy
       | physical products, that are not useful, except for status display
       | or decoration. This is why AR- done right would be such a game-
       | changer.
       | 
       | No more throw-away decoration bought at ikea. No more physical
       | products like books, any stone with a small piece of cloth, could
       | be a book.
       | 
       | No more displays of status by buying advertised products -
       | instead, status is what you create, growing out of your footsteps
       | as you walk down a public street.
       | 
       | If all those products fade to grey, lots of work will become
       | unneeded. And we are almost there.
        
         | germinalphrase wrote:
         | The de-materialization of AR _could_ lead in the direction
         | you're discussing, but almost certainly won't. The
         | infrastructure is /will be developed by organizations that are
         | explicitly a part of (and escalate) the material and status
         | culture you deride. Some of these companies explicitly make
         | their wealth based on advertising and will hardly give up those
         | profit streams willingly when the shift to AR takes place. Most
         | people are trapped playing other people's games, but the shift
         | to AR won't solve that.
        
         | granshaw wrote:
         | Products are the least of most ppls worries. Family, housing,
         | healthcare are way bigger costs
        
       | k__ wrote:
       | I did a sabbatical in 2014 and I had plenty of stuff to do.
       | 
       | So much, in fact, that I couldn't imagine going back to work ever
       | again.
       | 
       | I couldn't imagine living polyamorous with more than two partners
       | when working 40h a week. Let alone having some hobbies on the
       | side...
        
       | ModernMech wrote:
       | work - noun - activity involving mental or physical effort done
       | in order to achieve a purpose or result.
       | 
       | This article conflates "working for a living" and "work". In our
       | society, we don't seem to consider work outside of employment by
       | a corporation to be actual work. But activities like child care,
       | elder care, household maintenance, community volunteering,
       | pursuing an education, creation of art are all examples of unpaid
       | work that we do every day that are important to society. Even
       | open source coding for free is work. If you don't have to work
       | for a living, there's still a lot of work to be done.
       | 
       | The flip side to this is, as a society, we should probably start
       | paying for all the unpaid societal work people do for free. IMO
       | this is the best argument for something like UBI.
        
         | tomrod wrote:
         | There is a term for this kind of work: cottage industry.
         | 
         | My understanding is that it isn't captured by most standard
         | economic measures, like GDP.
        
       | michalf6 wrote:
       | Society which values work will outcompete the one which does not.
       | You and people around you aren't the only ones on this planet,
       | there are highly motivated people elsewhere who will gladly put
       | in effort to take your place.
        
         | ElViajero wrote:
         | > who will gladly put in effort to take your place.
         | 
         | That sounds completely alien to my experience. I go on vacation
         | around 2 months a year. I work only the stipulated hours. And I
         | have a great job, with great conditions, working with amazing
         | people, learning things and having fun.
         | 
         | This kind of mindset and approach to life gives me a peace of
         | mind that allows me to have meaningful discussions, to mediate
         | in disagreements and to not be too invested so I can easily
         | adapt to new circumstances. Working "harder" just creates a
         | tunnel vision, maybe is ok if your job is to sit in a chair and
         | do nothing. But for any job that requires mind or body to be in
         | shape, you need vacations and take it easy to perform at top
         | capacity.
         | 
         | On the other side if it really as you say and everything is
         | about competition, then investing so much in just your job is
         | going to make you lose at the rest of non-work competitions in
         | live. But, I do not think that this is true.
        
         | mitjak wrote:
         | why should we compete? what does "victory" amount to? i'd
         | gladly give up winning in favour of some form of survival
         | guarantee and freedom to choose work rather than require it for
         | survival.
        
         | dimnsionofsound wrote:
         | Outcompete in what sense? Certainly more working can lead to
         | more of something, but I'm not sure we all agree on what that
         | something is, and whether or not all of it is valuable (or even
         | whether a significant amount is something to avoid).
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | benhurmarcel wrote:
         | > Society which values work will outcompete the one which does
         | not.
         | 
         | Why should one care about helping one "society" at the expense
         | of another?
         | 
         | > there are highly motivated people elsewhere who will gladly
         | put in effort to take your place
         | 
         | If I already have enough to be happy they're welcome to do so.
        
       | dade_ wrote:
       | Critical illness insurance because everyone has a plan until they
       | are punched in the face.
        
       | vessenes wrote:
       | I find the FIRE folks very interesting. If you read the followup
       | post at https://livingafi.com/2021/03/17/the-2021-early-
       | retirement-u... you will find out that this lifestyle isn't for
       | everyone, or for everyone's partners.
       | 
       | One thing I think the FIRE folks can miss is the sense of worth,
       | improvement in personal power and confidence that comes from
       | struggling. Struggling could be making things, building a
       | business, learning job skills, writing a novel, whatever.
       | However, 5 years of just 'I checked my investments, I'm in within
       | 1% of nominal, I guess I should feel no stress right now!'
       | shouldn't be the end; many people interested in this lifestyle
       | seem to feel like they have arrived when they can do that. As a
       | launch point, it has its benefits. But to my mind, it shouldn't
       | ever be thought of as a goal in itself.
       | 
       | I read the follow up post as a sort of tacit admission that the
       | FIRE lifestyle can lead to this huge gap in personal development,
       | and often during really key years for relationship and brain
       | development, 30s and 40s are super prime years for learning and
       | applying learning. It seems like a terrible waste to spend it
       | sitting on one's metaphorical porch, sipping tea.
        
         | GavinMcG wrote:
         | I agree. The author blamed his former partner's unhappiness--in
         | her own words, a feeling like they weren't "going anywhere,"
         | like there was no "forward progress," like there was no longer
         | a "sense of momentum"--the author chalks all this up to a
         | "pressure to keep up with the mythical Joneses" and to the idea
         | that she is simply "wired to be _like everyone else_. "
         | 
         | It takes him a year and a half to realize that _maybe goals and
         | purpose matter_ : "without my former partner, I became
         | depressed and anxious and again struggled with one of the great
         | questions that terrorizes us all: Purpose."
        
           | GavinMcG wrote:
           | As a side note: I think the author probably is still getting
           | it wrong on a certain level. He concludes that "[t]he most
           | important cog in the machinery of my personal happiness
           | turned out to be a simple one: Having a wonderful partner."
           | This exemplifies an unhealthy relationship with boundaries
           | and a disposition toward codependency.
           | 
           | To be fair, he also acknowledges that "money doesn't make you
           | happy. People do. Connections and relationships do. Purpose
           | helps, too." Those are all true. But going so far as to make
           | someone else "the most important cog" is problematic, as the
           | author had a chance to learn. Making someone else responsible
           | for your personal happiness puts an enormous amount of
           | pressure on them, and infidelity is a predictable (though
           | morally wrong) reaction to a relationship of dependency.
           | 
           | The author still doesn't "get it" looking back: his "one
           | regret" is that he "didn't take [his] partner's initial
           | unhappiness more seriously." But he describes how seriously
           | he _did_ take it:  "I encouraged her to explore her own life
           | and find activities and goals that would help her feel
           | better. I suggested therapy and offered to go with her. I was
           | clear that if she wanted to go back to work I was eager to
           | support her in this. I wanted her to do anything that might
           | help."
           | 
           | He concludes: "my suggestions and support weren't enough -- I
           | never could figure out what she wanted or how I could help."
           | But this is just more of the same problematic dynamic re:
           | boundaries. It wasn't his job to fix his partner or to make
           | her happy any more than it's fair to make the other person
           | responsible for his own happiness.
           | 
           | On the other hand, he's currently "not so much worried about
           | a life without work as I am a life without meaning or purpose
           | or love" and making those "exist in harmony, and without a
           | ton of financial stress." And that's about all any of us can
           | hope for. I hope he stays focused on finding meaning (outside
           | having a particular person feel positively about him!) for
           | the long haul.
        
       | Vixel wrote:
       | I haven't had a job in nine months now and between waking up
       | whenever I want to and finally trying the things I've always had
       | in my head to make a little money here and there, I don't know
       | how I would go back to a regular job. Sure on paper I make about
       | half of what I used to make, But damn my stress level is low and
       | days are nice
        
       | zamfi wrote:
       | One thing we've lost in the transition to two-earner families
       | with the expectation that everyone has a career is exactly what's
       | coming up in this thread:
       | 
       | 1) People derive a lot of meaning from their interactions with
       | other people.
       | 
       | 2) For most people (at least, most people reading blogs like
       | this) today, that meaning comes from employment, from the
       | exchange of time for money in the service of others.
       | 
       | But pre-television, and in many parts of the world still today,
       | people gather socially for many reasons _other than the strict
       | definition of work above_.
       | 
       | The rat in the race doesn't know what to do when the race is
       | over, because all the other rats are still in the race, and he's
       | never been outside before.
       | 
       | The list in this post is about how to make the outside world
       | _look like the race you just left_ : Do things! Find people to do
       | them with! Get out of your comfort zone!
       | 
       | These are mechanisms for people without strong social and
       | community ties to fill their time.
       | 
       | I would encourage anyone in this situation to consider what
       | aspects of their prior race-like lives they would like to _lose_
       | first, and to find communities they would like to belong to. Some
       | of those many be activity-oriented, and there 's nothing wrong
       | with that, but they don't _have_ to be interesting activities.
        
         | binkHN wrote:
         | > The rat in the race doesn't know what to do when the race is
         | over, because all the other rats are still in the race, and
         | he's never been outside before.
         | 
         | Enlightening. Thank you.
        
       | kevinwang wrote:
       | This person also posted an amazing, unvarnished update recently
       | (about 5-6 years later):
       | https://livingafi.com/2021/03/17/the-2021-early-retirement-u...
        
         | kerkeslager wrote:
         | The subtext of many of the responses to this post is a self-
         | congratulatory "I knew all along that his plan was
         | unrealistic". It seems like the thing people like about the
         | follow-up post is that they think it confirms their worldview.
         | 
         | If we actually listen to the original author instead of looking
         | for confirmation of our own worldviews, the author tells a
         | different story. He says, (this is a copy-paste quote): "The
         | initial plan itself was fine." His original plan _wasn 't_
         | unrealistic, at least not any more unrealistic than any more
         | traditional life plans--it simply fell prey to life events
         | which would cause almost any plan to fail. His partner left him
         | for another man and he was diagnosed with a serious medical
         | issue.
         | 
         | And critically, while the author's plan has changed, the goals
         | still haven't. Not working is still the goal.
         | 
         | I've seen the plan that's common on Hacker News fail too. Lots
         | of startups fail, and even if your startup succeeds that
         | doesn't mean you're satisfied. The best case scenario has
         | nothing to do with economics: it's coming to peace with
         | yourself, finding meaningful relationships, and feeling a sense
         | of purpose and belonging. I won't write off the possibility of
         | finding those things in a startup or a career, but in my life
         | I've seen it far less than the self-congratulatory posts here
         | would lead you to believe.
        
           | CleverLikeAnOx wrote:
           | Furthermore, his plan didn't _fail_ per-se. I am sure he was
           | aware that he may have to go back to work if life threw him
           | curveballs. It did, so he did. He had some of the best years
           | of his life, he had some bad years. He is still doing
           | financially well. That 's as good as most people get working
           | or not.
        
           | adwn wrote:
           | > _His partner left him for another man and he was diagnosed
           | with a serious medical issue._
           | 
           | Both of those events are _very_ common - especially medical
           | issues. Once you 're getting old, developing a "serious
           | medical issue" is more common than not! Any plan which
           | assumes that you'll neither break up with your partner nor
           | develop medical issues _for the rest of your life_ is a plan
           | destined to fail.
        
             | kerkeslager wrote:
             | ...in which you cherry-pick one sentence from my post,
             | ignoring the sentence before it. That's exactly why I said,
             | "at least not any more unrealistic than any more
             | traditional life plans".
             | 
             | Working a job doesn't fix either of these problems. At
             | least in the US, many people who go bankrupt due to medical
             | issues _have health insurance_ , usually provided by their
             | job. These problems are compounded if your plan was to
             | work, but you can't work due to your medical problems. And
             | while medical or disability insurance can theoretically
             | account for these worst-case scenarios, they can be so
             | costly that they may cause financial problems even if no
             | disaster happens.
             | 
             | Divorce is also a major cause of bankruptcy, even if you're
             | employed.
             | 
             | You're doing exactly what my previous post accused people
             | of doing: gloating about how the author's plan failed,
             | without looking at how plans that fit your worldview don't
             | account for the same life events any better.
        
               | adwn wrote:
               | > _That 's exactly why I said, "at least not any more
               | unrealistic than any more traditional life plans"._
               | 
               | And you're still wrong. Retiring early renders your
               | financial situation much more fragile and susceptible to
               | disruptive events. Sure, you can go bankrupt due to
               | divorce or illness even when employed, but it's _much
               | more probable_ when you don 't have an income stream and
               | when your financial planning depends on not breaking up
               | or not getting ill.
               | 
               | > _gloating about how the author 's plan failed, without
               | looking at how plans that fit your worldview don't
               | account for the same life events any better._
               | 
               | You're making a lot of unwarranted assumptions about my
               | "worldview" and about how I'm "gloating" over the
               | author's misfortune. Don't.
        
         | SavantIdiot wrote:
         | This follow up is way more compelling because it deals with the
         | reality. I'm jealous of the authors communication skills and
         | their partner's: there are some very hard statements in there
         | about feeling worthless and falling behind because of no job. I
         | wonder of those words were spoken calmly, or shouted through
         | tears.
         | 
         | Here are their discussions: https://livingafi.com/post-fire-
         | relationship-disconnect/
         | 
         | TL;DR: He has to go back to work due to medical issues, and his
         | relationship didn't work out. But he's still got his chin up
         | and it's great.
        
           | quietbritishjim wrote:
           | > [article author, to wife] ... I thought that what you
           | wanted was to live a life of freedom, with me. We'd talked
           | about this.
           | 
           | > [article author's wife] Not exactly. I wanted to have kids
           | with you and work and be like everyone else. Live a normal
           | life. I'm tired of being weird. And I don't want to go back
           | to work if you aren't. That's weird too. You wouldn't even be
           | a stay-at-home-dad. You'd be nothing.
           | 
           | > [article author] And that was it. That the second big
           | ticket problem, critical issue #2. She couldn't get her head
           | around the idea that we were different.
           | 
           | I don't buy his analysis. I don't think she wanted to do
           | those things _because_ others were doing them. I think she
           | wanted to have kids and a classic family and happened to
           | point out, oh, by the way, other people do those things too.
           | Maybe it 's easier to think that your former partner is
           | shallow and busy comparing herself to others, rather than
           | admit that the desire to start a family is a normal and
           | genetically ingrained emotion.
           | 
           | Ironically, his new partner has told him she's interested in
           | having kids and they're both working. I know, it's easy to
           | claim to understand from an armchair, and I'm not saying I've
           | necessarily got this right, but it's definitely interesting
           | to consider.
        
             | leetcrew wrote:
             | > [article author's wife] Not exactly. I wanted to have
             | kids with you and work and be like everyone else. Live a
             | normal life. I'm tired of being weird. And I don't want to
             | go back to work if you aren't. That's weird too. You
             | wouldn't even be a stay-at-home-dad. You'd be nothing.
             | 
             | this part is confusing. it seems like she's saying she
             | wanted to be working and have kids the whole time? hard to
             | understand how you could get that far along the path
             | without realizing it's the exact opposite of what you want.
             | a more reasonable way to understand the quote is that she
             | simply changed her mind after realizing the implications of
             | their life path.
             | 
             | which leads to a more reasonable way of interpreting this
             | line:
             | 
             | > [article author] And that was it. That the second big
             | ticket problem, critical issue #2. She couldn't get her
             | head around the idea that we were different.
             | 
             | I think (or at least hope) the author isn't saying they are
             | special people with some kind of special destiny to FIRE.
             | if I read it as "she couldn't accept our being different
             | [from our friends]", it makes a lot more sense. I think the
             | author is painfully aware that working and starting a
             | family is the "normal" thing to do.
        
               | jseban wrote:
               | I think she's totally reasonable in saying this, and I
               | think it's normal that after you've achieved the goal and
               | finished a project you've been working on together, you
               | would move on to the next project. And the big project in
               | a heterosexual relationship is naturally having a family,
               | and I think it IS weird to insist on continuing with a
               | "life of freedom" when you don't really have any thing
               | particular that you're working on. And in the end, he
               | also found out that what he needed to be happy, was
               | actually to buy a house and start a family, so he ended
               | up at the same point himself eventually with his new
               | partner.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | mberning wrote:
             | Yeah I feel like he has a fairly dim view of a typical
             | lifestyle based on some faulty assumptions. He seems to
             | think that "staying on the treadmill" would be done by most
             | people primarily for vain or frivolous reasons. That might
             | be a part of it, but many people want or need these things
             | out of necessity. Withdrawing from from working life and
             | living like an austere hermit is not going to fly for a
             | family of 4, for example. Hell, he was not even able to
             | make it work as a couple. Very few mothers are going to
             | tolerate raising a family on 30k a year when they damn well
             | know their partner can go out and make 5x that much.
             | 
             | I also really question the whole living on 30k thing with
             | 950k in the bank. That could be invested into some monthly
             | paying income ETFs that would easily pay double if not more
             | what he was taking out. Without even touching the
             | principal.
        
             | slumpt_ wrote:
             | Yep. Author is avoiding the hardest realizations and
             | emotions here. I don't necessarily blame them, but they're
             | gonna need to confront that to have a healthy relationship
             | in the future.
        
             | AutumnCurtain wrote:
             | It is ultimately his perspective but I agree, he was one
             | layer of abstraction away from calling her a "normie". She
             | had goals and ambitions he didn't share; that doesn't mean
             | she "doesn't get it", it means they're different people.
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | What it tells me is that there are two really important and
             | serious things you need to consciously commit to in order
             | to be compatible with this lifestyle. 1. Set aside that
             | urge to keep up with the Joneses, and 2. Stop deriving life
             | meaning from employment. These habits can be deeply
             | ingrained in someone's personality, like an addiction in
             | remission, and may rear their heads even if you agree to
             | deliberately try to fight it. I don't think this is
             | genetic. It comes from a lifetime of social conditioning,
             | from watching your parents and friends do it. I'd actually
             | like to read more about the strategies people have
             | successfully used to deprogram themselves and help their
             | loved ones also move past these things, helping them make
             | the jump to FIRE (or regular-retirement).
        
               | dougmwne wrote:
               | I think a serious problem here is that he thought he was
               | free from the treadmill, but it wasn't true. He just so
               | happened to be at a certain rung of the ladder along with
               | all of his peers and as he retired, it felt like he
               | climbed even further and had "made it" in a way they
               | hadn't. But he had really hit the pause button on his
               | accomplishments, so as his peers entered the next life
               | phase of increased career security and financial options,
               | he was left behind and suddenly found himself low on the
               | ladder looking up. Much of his personal angst came from
               | this.
        
               | quietbritishjim wrote:
               | You seem to be saying exactly the same thing as the
               | author, which is precisely what I was disagreeing with. I
               | can think of THREE reasons to want to continue working
               | past the point the author of the article did:
               | 
               | 1. You derive meaning from work.
               | 
               | 2. You want more shiny material stuff all the time for
               | shallow "keeping up with the Joneses" reasons
               | 
               | 3. You want to raise a family, which was not possible in
               | the financial plan of the article's author.
               | 
               | You and the author both focussed on 2, but to me it
               | sounds like the wife mainly wanted 3. Reason 2 may or may
               | not be genetically ingrained, that is besides the point;
               | wanting children _definitely_ is, at least in some
               | people. (A sibling comment suggested that they may not
               | have been able to have genetic children for other
               | reasons, but that doesn 't necessarily stop the desire.)
        
           | and0 wrote:
           | Odd, I was going to comment on how poor the communication
           | with his partner was in the updated post. I realize he'd
           | written the 2021 update after their separation (hard to tell
           | if these individual sections were real-time but even worse if
           | so) but what was happening was so obvious when he first
           | started to mention the issues, and he described her so
           | harshly and without empathy, like she had some bug that
           | needed to be "fixed" and he wasn't bothering to relate.
        
             | SavantIdiot wrote:
             | I think the communication was good and the understanding
             | was lacking. Talking != understanding. And sometimes
             | talking is really really hard when you know it might lead
             | to a minefield.
        
             | CleverLikeAnOx wrote:
             | In the post-FIRE relationships disconnect post, it was
             | jarring how he went from having what I saw as a
             | _reasonably_ well communicated discussion to  "she couldn't
             | get her head around us being different." Seems like the
             | understood each other, but had different priorities. Each
             | also seemed to have a bit of disdain for the other's way of
             | thinking.
             | 
             | He saw her desires as vain and felt like she didn't
             | understand his ideal of freedom. She saw his freedom as
             | stagnation.
        
           | throw1234651234 wrote:
           | Always beautiful to see people comment on the realities of
           | these situations.
        
         | metalex wrote:
         | This article makes me really sad. I know this is just my
         | perspective, but this person isn't living -- they're just
         | existing. What are they striving for? Consuming media?
        
           | joshuaissac wrote:
           | In the article, he writes about what he is striving for: to
           | be able to do things that he wants to do rather than what his
           | employer wants him to do. So from his perspective, he would
           | be living his life while others just work instead of living.
        
             | metalex wrote:
             | Yeah - absolutely just my selfish perspective.
             | 
             | I feel like he needs an existential purpose or threat -
             | everyone does. "Doing what I want" isn't a purpose, in my
             | opinion, but rather a void that needs to be filled with
             | something meaningful.
        
           | bserge wrote:
           | That's a personal matter. Inside our brain we have two sides
           | - the more primitive brain that just needs
           | safety/food/reproduction/entertainment and the more advanced
           | side that needs to plan and do stuff otherwise it questions
           | it's existence.
           | 
           | People have a different balance of either, so some are happy
           | with just living while others need to do something, anything
           | beyond the basics.
           | 
           | Neither is wrong from a personal point of view - if it makes
           | you happy/fulfilled, that's it.
           | 
           | From a societal perspective those whose primitive brain has
           | more control are seen as useless, however.
        
             | metalex wrote:
             | Maslow's hierarchy of needs :) I feel like having the
             | food/water/shelter covered isn't enough - fortunate folks
             | eventually hit the self-actualization point. Sounds like
             | the author is now finding more meaning with starting a
             | family (props to him).
        
         | someelephant wrote:
         | Fascinating to see somebody analyze their own life. Seeing what
         | he's written I draw such different conclusions about the
         | underlying causes of the events which passed over the last few
         | years. In particular the way he analyzed his relationship and
         | the fact he still feels somewhat responsible just blows my
         | mind. He's far too hard on himself.
        
           | garmaine wrote:
           | I think he lets himself off the hook... "it's her problem,
           | she just wanted to keep up with the Jones's" etc...
        
         | sevagh wrote:
         | 2018: life was perfect with my perfect partner until my perfect
         | partner left me
         | 
         | 2021: life is perfect with a new perfect partner who's never
         | going to leave me unlike my previous perfect partner
         | 
         | 2023: any guesses?
        
           | dougmwne wrote:
           | He certainly seems to have kicked his mental health can down
           | the road. Lots of signals that he is immature in his
           | relationships and perhaps using them as a crutch.
        
           | CleverLikeAnOx wrote:
           | Do we need to be this reductive? He was happy in a
           | relationship but then it got bad and fell apart. That
           | happens, alternative lifestyle or not. I don't see why this
           | implies that his next relationship is unlikely to work out.
        
         | dayvid wrote:
         | That post was incredible. Really rare and refreshing to find
         | that level of honesty on the internet nowadays (even when
         | pseudonymous), sadly. Reflected a lot of thoughts I had about
         | potential downsides to FIRE.
        
           | neogodless wrote:
           | The downsides like having different visions for your life
           | from your spouse, or discovering you have a chronic health
           | issue were not due to FIRE. In fact, FIRE gave the author
           | tools to decide what to do about those issues. The result may
           | not be what the author wanted (divorce, a new relationship,
           | seeking additional income to support that new relationship)
           | but none of the issues were _caused_ by FIRE.
        
             | dayvid wrote:
             | I'm not knocking FIRE. I like the idea of it and especially
             | the author's comment about a lot people just following what
             | people around them are doing instead of living life by
             | their own standards.
             | 
             | The downsides I thought of were the inherit randomness of
             | life (catastrophic incidents, children, relationships,
             | health). I'm fairly certain the people working at my
             | company past potential retirement are due to them having
             | family and wanting the insurance perks and hedge for any
             | potential uncertainties children and older age can throw at
             | you.
             | 
             | I really liked that the author elaborated on the
             | relationship dynamic, because I think that's something that
             | could be a common issue in FIRE relationships with a
             | middle-class or higher partner. What if they still want to
             | work or do more? Can your lifestyle accomodate that?
        
         | soco wrote:
         | The way I read his new job is also giving him a sense of
         | purpose, which, even with all the pleasures of being
         | independent, seems kinda important for the human social being.
        
         | choxi wrote:
         | The followup is very much worth the read
        
         | babyblueblanket wrote:
         | This is 10x better than the OP article. Please, anyone reading
         | the comments, read this article in its entirety instead.
        
         | temp8964 wrote:
         | The conclusion came to me is that extreme working and extreme
         | no-working are both bad in the long run. All you need is a
         | work-family-life balance.
         | 
         | I am also glad that the author now opens the door for getting
         | married and even having a kid.
         | 
         | Work, spouse, kids, the traditional way of life have been
         | explored and chosen by human being for at least thousands of
         | years. The psychological / economic needs for living with a
         | family do not go away just because you "decide" you don't need
         | them. There are people live alone, but most of them are not
         | happy, for most of the time.
         | 
         | When you are young, you may like to wonder why do I have to
         | live a life like my parents? When you get older, you will
         | slowly or quickly realize that you are just a regular human
         | being like everybody else.
        
           | baby wrote:
           | Sorry but I still don't see the point in having kids or how
           | it's necessary for a happy life. People don't make kids
           | because it makes them happy. People make kids because they're
           | wired to do so.
        
           | Aperocky wrote:
           | > slowly or quickly realize that you are just a regular human
           | being like everybody else.
           | 
           | The earlier the better, one of the best revelation that I had
           | is that 'nobody actually cares about me that much'. So much
           | of the peer/social pressure are self inflicted.
        
             | fullshark wrote:
             | Well hopefully you surround yourself with a smallish circle
             | of people who care about you! But yes all your high school
             | / college classmates / coworkers are off living their lives
             | and not thinking about you.
        
           | p1esk wrote:
           | _Work, spouse, kids, the traditional way of life have been
           | explored and chosen by human being for at least thousands of
           | years._
           | 
           | Vast majority of people did not "choose" all that throughout
           | human history. There was zero alternative. They had to work
           | to survive. If you want to make your argument you should only
           | look at those who were born rich enough to not have to work.
        
             | kebman wrote:
             | People didn't really work that hard during the Medieval
             | period. It was pretty chill. Play some chess with your bro.
             | Work your ass off in the field or else no food. Get hounded
             | by people in all-metal coats of arms. Back to playing chess
             | with your bro. Wifey did the dishes anyway. Ooops here she
             | is, better get my ass down to the field and till some
             | earth, or I have to sleep in the barn!
        
             | temp8964 wrote:
             | Of course people can choose not having spouse or kids. What
             | do you mean there is zero alternative?
             | 
             | There are people born rich enough to not have to work, but
             | do they live a happy life by not working all the way?
        
               | chromanoid wrote:
               | Choice comes in various flavors. A single woman was very
               | vulnerable some decades ago. While single men had it
               | better there were and are still many stereotypes that
               | affect your life. Just read the parts about feeling
               | disconnected to many old friends. Imagine that a thousand
               | times when you look at the past.
        
               | temp8964 wrote:
               | The whole point is that when you have more and more
               | choices , you can't escape your psychological needs as a
               | human being. You can have sex with random strangers with
               | protection from modern technology, but they don't provide
               | the same intimacy you need from your spouse. You can live
               | alone with single wage, but it does not fulfil your
               | psychological needs can only be gained from living with a
               | family.
        
               | kerkeslager wrote:
               | > Of course people can choose not having spouse or kids.
               | What do you mean there is zero alternative?
               | 
               | You're doing that thing where you claim there's freedom
               | of choice because you're ignoring the punishment
               | inflicted on one choice.
               | 
               | The choice not to commit to a long-term relationship has
               | had severe financial implications for centuries,
               | _especially_ if you are female. Until the invention of
               | effective birth control, the choice to not have children
               | meant giving up much of heterosexual sex.
               | 
               | While there are still problems, the ability to have
               | healthy heterosexual sexual relationships without
               | children is largely solved by modern birth control. But I
               | would argue that the choice to not marry is still
               | financially punished pretty severely, though perhaps not
               | as much as in centuries past.
               | 
               | > There are people born rich enough to not have to work,
               | but do they live a happy life by not working all the way?
               | 
               | You're asking this as if it's a rhetorical question, but
               | it's not.
               | 
               | Being a rock climber, I've met plenty of Trustafarians
               | who haven't done a lick of work in their lives, and are
               | quite happy being skiing, surfing, or rock climbing bums.
               | 
               | The flipside, is when I've met people who tried not
               | working and said they didn't like it, that has _always_
               | been coupled with a profound lack of imagination or self-
               | awareness. I distinctly remember a post on HN where
               | someone took a week off and just played World of Warcraft
               | for the entire week, and when he found this unfulfilling
               | he concluded that not working wasn 't for him. It should
               | be no surprise that a lifestyle with no physical activity
               | or direct human interaction is dissatisfying--this isn't
               | proof that work is a necessary part of human happiness,
               | it's just proof that giving up work without replacing it
               | with something better doesn't succeed.
        
               | war1025 wrote:
               | > the choice to not have children meant giving up much of
               | heterosexual sex.
               | 
               | A bit personal maybe, but my wife has never been on birth
               | control, we don't use protection, and have never had an
               | "oops" baby. We had kids when we wanted kids, and haven't
               | had kids when we didn't want kids.
               | 
               | It's really just... not that hard...
        
               | temp8964 wrote:
               | The whole point is that even with material support,
               | people still need to live with spouse and kids, and
               | having a regular work (not necessarily work for someone
               | else), to have a happy life.
               | 
               | Yes, modern technology and economy makes it easier for
               | you to live alone but it does not change the basic human
               | needs. Eventually you will need a spouse (same or
               | opposite sex), not just for the money, not for the sex,
               | but for the intimacy. And you will want to have kids when
               | you get older. And as other comments pointed out, you
               | want to live with people who really cares about you and
               | you care about them, i.e. your family.
               | 
               | There is nothing magic about this. Just some people
               | realize this earlier than others.
        
               | throwaway675309 wrote:
               | Lot of Buddhist monks would disagree with you pretty
               | strongly. I think you are projecting your own
               | needs/wants/desires and I get that, it's hard to get "out
               | of your own head"... so to speak.
        
               | temp8964 wrote:
               | How is common needs of human being my own needs? How is
               | Buddhist monks a good argument here? Whenever someone
               | makes a general statement in psychology, it never
               | excludes exceptions.
        
               | kbenson wrote:
               | > Of course people can choose not having spouse or kids.
               | What do you mean there is zero alternative?
               | 
               | It's worth noting that these people are by definition
               | going to be outliers in the population, as they don't
               | reproduce, so there will always be a selection bias the
               | other way.
        
               | p1esk wrote:
               | _What do you mean there is zero alternative?_
               | 
               | For most of the human history, for vast majority of the
               | people, choosing not to have spouse and kids would mean
               | choosing not to have sex, e.g. to become a monk. Also,
               | the societal pressure to choose a traditional way of life
               | if you were poor was a lot higher.
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | Not at all, the oldest profession is sex worker for a
               | reason. Paying for sex is an option to being a monk.
        
           | Taylor_OD wrote:
           | Yeah I'd love to be FI but even more I'd love to make what I
           | make now and only work three days a week. Having more Me days
           | then Employer days would really change my life.
        
             | dorchadas wrote:
             | This is the biggest reason I'll likely stay a teacher. I
             | get plenty of 'me' days and, in a low CoL area, a decent
             | enough salary. Sure, I'll likely never retire early (which
             | was a goal of mine for a long time) and there are
             | downsides, but it's better than how I see myself handling
             | the alternative.
        
           | ausbah wrote:
           | sorry but what? work & family over the past 70-200 years is
           | vastly different from work & family before them (most of
           | human history).
           | 
           | the focus of former for most everyone was just to survive;
           | you worked (probably sustenance farming) to survive, you
           | married for resources, you had children to help with work,
           | etc.
           | 
           | modern work and family is vastly different because work isn't
           | solely motivated by the need for survival, many people today
           | are privileged enough to think about other motivating factors
           | like meaning, prestige, and satisfaction. only now do people
           | had the ability to question things like how they structure
           | relations and relationships, and find what works for them
           | 
           | I think trying to extrapolate in the way you are is flawed
        
             | temp8964 wrote:
             | Yes. there are changes in technology and economy, but not
             | in basic human needs.
             | 
             | There might be less people work for survival, and more for
             | higher needs, but it does not change the basic structure of
             | human needs (see Maslow's hierarchy of needs).
             | 
             | I don't see how this point out what flaw I may have.
        
           | dcolkitt wrote:
           | What's interesting is the radical change over the past
           | century, from a life of pure leisure being the mark of the
           | aristocratic upper class to the lumpenproletariat. I love how
           | Downton Abbey conveys this now alien concept to us early on
           | by having the Dowager Countess ask " _what is a 'weekend'?_".
           | The perfect modern counter-balance is the classic line from
           | Office Space: " _Well, you don 't need a million dollars to
           | do nothing, man. Take a look at my cousin. He's broke, don't
           | do Shit!_"
        
             | bambax wrote:
             | Work as purpose is a rather novel idea. Max Weber is really
             | helpful here, and his seminal book, while published in
             | 1905, seems more relevant than ever.
             | 
             | It used to be that you worked just as much as you needed
             | to, to sustain yourself. So much so that raising wages
             | would immediately result in people working less, as they
             | could earn the same amount of money with less work.
             | 
             | Then at some point work became a "calling" and working as
             | hard as possible viewed as respectable, desirable and
             | commendable.
             | 
             | I still think this is insane. There are so many things to
             | do, so many things to think/dream about. So many moments to
             | just do nothing and stare at nature. I don't have time for
             | work.
        
               | bserge wrote:
               | It seems most people here mean "work" as in trading
               | time/skill for money.
               | 
               | Everything in life is work, however. Building dams,
               | building robots, creating music, raising kids, even
               | playing games.
               | 
               | If you had enough finances to do anything (including
               | nothing at all), I'm quite sure you'd quickly find
               | yourself working anyway. I know I would.
               | 
               | I don't think it's some modern concept, it's just that
               | life has no real purpose beyond survival and reproduction
               | and we (as in our consciousness) need one otherwise the
               | dread of existence will set in sooner or later.
        
               | temp8964 wrote:
               | No. "Work as purpose" is an observation, maybe a new
               | observation (not sure about that). It's not like that a
               | scholar invented an idea, then the mass followed the idea
               | and the idea changed everyone's life. No scholar has this
               | kind of magic power.
               | 
               | Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs is called a theory. In its
               | nature, it's a framework of psychological conceptions
               | based on observations. It's not like Maslow tells people
               | what they need and the human beings on this planet start
               | to pursue their needs based on Maslow's demand.
               | 
               | Yes. People want to work less, but people can't just
               | wonder around without purpose for a long time. When you
               | find your purpose, and start to spend your time on it,
               | you are "working" on that purpose. Nobody says work =
               | work for a boss.
        
               | barrkel wrote:
               | You can make an analogy with the theory of the firm
               | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_the_firm). More
               | workers = more transaction costs. Twice as many people
               | working half as many hours is more expensive; it's more
               | efficient to employ people full time.
               | 
               | You'd expect this to crowd out many part-time jobs, jobs
               | that aren't autonomous and low-context. That is, fast
               | food cook, delivery driver, cleaning jobs etc. can be
               | done part-time, but it's much harder to find shorter
               | hours for white-collar work.
        
         | joshuaissac wrote:
         | Discussion of that post from 3 months ago:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26543527
        
         | dougmwne wrote:
         | Wow.
         | 
         | This is amazing, and so incredibly and refreshingly honest.
         | This helps to repair some of the damage that FIRE bloggers have
         | done to my professional motivation. I have been feeling the
         | isolation during COVID and his description of the isolation
         | than comes from hitting the career off switch really hits home.
         | I have some thinking to do.
        
         | opportune wrote:
         | I really don't like how he tries to diminish his partner's
         | feeling about "falling behind" as some mirage created by
         | Instagram and classism. I think it's pretty uncontroversial
         | that most people don't want to live on $30k/year for their
         | entire life when they could maybe work and get more.
         | 
         | Though maybe this is colored by the relevation that follows
         | shortly thereafter. To me it shows an unwillingness to think
         | critically about this. It sounds like his partner communicated
         | with him changes she wanted to make (go back to work and not
         | live like college students) and he just ignored them because he
         | thought they were stupid.
        
           | wing-_-nuts wrote:
           | I mean, she was down for FIRE. I'm sure they discussed the
           | budget before hand. If things changed, and she wanted to go
           | back to work to live a more luxurious lifestyle, well, she's
           | welcome to? He's under no obligation to do the same. I feel
           | like she wanted him to return to work as well to keep up with
           | the jones's and I can understand him saying no to that.
        
           | jseban wrote:
           | I totally agree, and I also don't think it's a good idea to
           | choose sides here and start to deny the pleasures of
           | accumulating material comforts as something stupid, after
           | all, accumulating nice things IS fun and meaningful! Even
           | though I can agree that it's commonly over emphasized, and
           | that it's not the most important thing after all, it still is
           | really meaningful, and also what gives most people meaning in
           | their lives, after all, so taking a dismissive opinion of
           | this is probably not going to be a good idea..
        
           | fossuser wrote:
           | It doesn't seem like a huge surprise:
           | https://samharris.org/podcasts/254-mating-strategies-
           | earthli...
           | 
           | It can come out in different ways, but I suspect it's not
           | that divorced from the above. It's not very attractive to be
           | unemployed and not very ambitious. Maybe the introspection of
           | why is missing, but I suspect that's the reason.
        
             | opportune wrote:
             | See this is still blaming the problem on some kind of
             | externalized illogical other you aren't willing to
             | understand (just replace "partner falling for Instagram
             | lies" with neckbeardy EvPsych) rather than empathizing with
             | the other person's opinion.
             | 
             | Like if your partner directly tells you they are unhappy
             | because of XYZ, rather than thinking it's stupid/some part
             | of how the woman brain works (eye roll), it seems pretty
             | clear that not doing anything to fix XYZ - in this case
             | working again and living more luxuriously - is being a bad
             | partner. Doesn't matter what the genders are or what XYZ
             | is.
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | I think we agree more than we disagree and you're being
               | more hostile than necessary.
               | 
               | > "it seems pretty clear that not doing anything to fix
               | XYZ - in this case working again and living more
               | luxuriously - is being a bad partner."
               | 
               | Yeah - and the _why_ is the bit I was getting at. They
               | have a core value disagreement here, it 's likely to be a
               | common one given sexual selective incentives and
               | behavior. I'm not making a moral judgement, but that's
               | likely the truth.
               | 
               | It also sounded like she didn't want to work again - it's
               | unclear if she wanted them both to work, or just for him
               | to work. The podcast I linked is pretty good, men and
               | women often cheat for different reasons, but her
               | motivation here is a pretty textbook example.
               | 
               | His comments are also in the context of her cheating on
               | him and a breakup, so unsurprisingly skew negative.
        
               | garmaine wrote:
               | Wife was saying "I feel like we should both work again"
               | and his response was "OK, how about you work? I'm good."
               | 
               | I'm not surprised at all at what happened.
        
               | balfirevic wrote:
               | Well, it's a perfectly reasonable response.
        
           | notenoughhorses wrote:
           | I appreciated reading about how both of them reacted to the
           | realities of early retirement. I like to think I could be
           | like the author, and be happy without much, but it did make
           | me think if I might be more like his SO, especially when I
           | see my friends upgrading their lives in our 40s.
           | 
           | My take away from the post is that they fundamentally felt 2
           | different ways about it. The author did not feel the stuff
           | his SO felt. But she was on board with retiring on "lean
           | fire" so I doubt she predicted this about herself either.
           | 
           | I read this post a few weeks ago, so maybe I'm remembering
           | wrong, but I thought the author was perfectly open to SO
           | returning to work, but she wasn't sure in the middle of all
           | this if she really wanted to do that? I don't think it's the
           | author's responsibility, and I don't think he thought it was
           | his responsibility, to decide for his spouse if she worked or
           | not, that was up to her to decide.
        
             | dougmwne wrote:
             | There was definitely some unreliable narrator there. She
             | said she wanted kids. Apparently he did not, since
             | presumably they were not part of the budget. He claimed to
             | be outside the need for more spending and accused her of
             | being fooled by social media, but admits he felt a lot of
             | shame at falling behind his peers in accomplishment. She
             | said she couldn't see herself being with someone who
             | wouldn't work to improve their lives and support a larger
             | family. He said he wouldn't go back to work, even if she
             | did. In his next relationship, he went back to work,
             | increased his spending and is planning on having kids,
             | several large reversals. Seems to me that they weren't so
             | different after all.
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | It sounded like she changed her mind on the kids thing -
               | or at least they didn't discuss it as much as they should
               | have.
               | 
               | The sense I got was that it was status related and he was
               | pretty close to right. She didn't like being with someone
               | who wasn't working, didn't like telling her friends her
               | SO didn't work, didn't like not having things to talk
               | about, etc. He was low status compared to her friends.
               | 
               | Eventually she cheated on him - I think that's wrong, but
               | the motivation behind it is not unpredictable or
               | uncommon: https://samharris.org/podcasts/254-mating-
               | strategies-earthli...
               | 
               | The new relationship is different in part because his SO
               | is a librarian with a small income, there isn't as much
               | of a status divide and he _is_ high status in that match
               | given his high net worth.
               | 
               | There's a lot of evidence that women tend to select
               | people at their level or higher for mates:
               | http://rationallyspeakingpodcast.org/216-being-a-
               | transhumani...
               | 
               | A lot of this feels like a narrative on top of that core
               | issue without recognizing the underlying problem.
               | 
               | Obviously things are more complex than this at the
               | individual level, but it feels like a lot of talking
               | around the core issue without recognizing it.
               | 
               | I'm not making morality judgements on any of this (except
               | perhaps the cheating), but it's good to recognize the
               | pragmatic reality of the world you're in when making
               | these kinds of decisions. If you decide to retire early,
               | it'll likely affect your relationship opportunities in
               | some ways you may not understand.
        
           | CleverLikeAnOx wrote:
           | Seems like fundamentally different ways of life between them.
           | The author seems to have strongly held views that fall well
           | outside the mainstream. Something being "pretty
           | uncontroversial" is not a compelling point to such a person,
           | particularly when it clashes with said strongly held views.
           | 
           | I can relate to his outlook. I hope he was more diplomatic
           | during their discussions about this, but now that it's after
           | the fact, we are reading his blunt opinions on the matter.
           | It's hard to know if he is "right" and she really was
           | influenced by status-driven thinking via Instagram, or if he
           | was just being hard-headed. Either or both are plausible to
           | me.
        
           | olah_1 wrote:
           | Yeah, this line:
           | 
           | > And she wasn't trying that hard anyway, because she had
           | acquired, somehow, New Life Dreams, which had to do with
           | Conspicuous Consumption and Keeping Up and being Visibly
           | Awesome -- dreams which are at odds with my own.
           | 
           | The desire to be seen and take part in society is
           | fundamentally human. Yes, you can overdo it, but you can also
           | underdo it. There is nothing wrong with going to nice
           | restaurants, posting about it, discussing it with your
           | friends, etc.
           | 
           | My guess is that they simply stopped having a social life
           | with their peers (he hinted at such). That sounds horrible to
           | me.
           | 
           | There is a reason that retirement communities exist. Just
           | because you retire, that doesn't mean you exit from
           | community.
        
           | war1025 wrote:
           | > I think it's pretty uncontroversial that most people don't
           | want to live on $30k/year
           | 
           | One thing that I missed the first time this article got
           | posted is that he and his (ex)wife had separate finances.
           | 
           | He had an income of 30k/year, she presumably had a similar
           | income.
           | 
           | Living on 60k/year seems like a whole different ballgame than
           | 30k/year.
        
           | garmaine wrote:
           | Yeah that was a big WTF moment for me too. It is completely
           | normal and human nature to want to do better and have more.
           | This has nothing to do with social media! I couldn't imagine
           | being stuck in a rut of a frugal fixed income forever. I post
           | nothing on social media, I care nothing about keeping up with
           | what I see there, and I like being different. But I still
           | want to be advancing, improving, and getting more.
        
             | CleverLikeAnOx wrote:
             | I doubt the author sees being frugal as a rut and I doubt
             | that the author sees "getting more" as advancement. You and
             | the other are both human and normal regardless.
             | 
             | The author's outlook on life is completely valid, so is his
             | partner's, so is yours. Your outlooks has nothing to do
             | with social media, but maybe his partner's really did. We
             | only have the author's words to go by for this story.
        
               | garmaine wrote:
               | I'm not criticizing his own choices. What I'm surprised
               | at is his lack of empathy for his partner's. We have only
               | one side of the story, but it does seem very one-sided.
        
               | CleverLikeAnOx wrote:
               | Agreed, especially after reading this post
               | https://livingafi.com/post-fire-relationship-disconnect/
               | 
               | It's a dialog he is creating as a summary of many
               | discussions. In his version of the story they both
               | communicate well and seem to hear each other, but not
               | agree on life. Then his takeaway is that she didn't hear
               | him, which was an odd take.
        
         | eloisius wrote:
         | Wow, this post is an incredible example of gut-wrenching
         | honesty about things working out differently than expected. I'm
         | eight months into life without work right now, and can relate
         | to a lot of this. I didn't make a plan to retire (early or
         | otherwise), I just wanted to move abroad and take time to learn
         | the language and think a little about what I want out of life
         | aside from career.
         | 
         | I can relate to the anxiety and ennui they experienced in 2018.
         | Something good about being in the rat race is that even during
         | bad days you don't feel adrift or wasteful. During the first
         | couple of months after I quit working, and after moving abroad,
         | I hadn't yet enrolled in full-time language classes. At first
         | it was easy to enjoy myself meeting new people, going rock
         | climbing, traveling a bit, going on dates, etc. But after a
         | while, I started noticing that if I woke up at 11am and didn't
         | have "something to do," i.e. a plan, I started feeling a very
         | strong sense of unease, something like a very mild sense of
         | panic or alarm. Like here I am with no work to eat up my day,
         | plenty of money, nothing but free time. If I wake up on the
         | wrong side of the bed, or just don't feel like I'm enjoying
         | myself, I am utterly wasting my precious time on Earth. That's
         | a pretty dark chasm lurking just beneath the surface. If I'm
         | having a bad day but can still pour a cup of coffee and go to
         | work, I'm at least banking up money for some future day that I
         | can enjoy it.
         | 
         | I feel like he was a little unfair in how he characterized his
         | partner's experience of that ennui, although I don't blame him
         | for feeling bitter after an affair. I've never wanted to keep
         | up with the Joneses or spend my life jockeying for status, but
         | I still don't think I'd feel okay permanently quitting work
         | this young. There's more existential dread in being immediately
         | responsible for enjoying every single day to the fullest than
         | I'm ready to face.
        
           | ericjang wrote:
           | Thanks for sharing your experience. the term "dark chasm
           | lurking just beneath the surface" to describe what total
           | freedom looks like on bad days speaks to me.
           | 
           | I also agree with your assessment of his partner. Keeping up
           | with the Joneses sounds shallow at first, but I think it
           | belies the true human desire to be _respected by others_.
           | Maybe his partner felt like they weren 't "accomplishing
           | much" in life, which doesn't mean a 9-5 per se or an annual
           | income $ per se, but that accomplishments were the best way
           | to get respected by other people.
           | 
           | We're social creatures, so I don't think it's wrong to seek
           | social validation by others. I think when one is single and
           | looking for a partner, what other people think _does_ matter
           | a lot. I think if the author was still committed to not
           | working, finding a partner would be much harder.
        
           | fossuser wrote:
           | I think people need purpose to feel fulfilled.
           | 
           | Work serves as a default purpose for lots of people. Family
           | and children are a pretty good built-in biological one.
           | 
           | Learning things, building a company, making things can all
           | serve that need. Working on big unsolved problems can too.
           | 
           | I think most people feel uneasy and unhappy if they're not
           | part of a community doing something they think is valuable. A
           | lot of religion serves this purpose for people (though I
           | personally find religion to be a net negative).
           | 
           | Finding different things that motivate you and are worth
           | dedicating your life (or some subset of your life) to work on
           | is hard, but I think knowing that it's worth trying to find
           | something is the first step.
           | 
           | True financial independence is a way to make the search more
           | possible without anxiety of financial ruin, but it doesn't
           | remove the non-money related anxieties and it doesn't fix all
           | the other sexual selection incentives that remain.
        
           | jseban wrote:
           | I don't understand how you can wake up with nothing to do and
           | panic over it. I would always have some hobby or sports
           | project going that I know I'd always want to work on, I
           | seriously can't understand how someone can run out of things
           | to do when there's painting, music, cooking, sports etc, just
           | one of those would keep me busy and socially connected for a
           | lifetime.
        
           | stay_pattern wrote:
           | A shift in mindset is required. We value our time too much.
           | It's true that it's finite and non-replenishible, but we
           | still value it too much. Once we can see our time for what
           | it's really worth (not much), anxieties about potentially
           | pissing it all away disappear, replaced with ideas and
           | possibilities (most of which may have previously have been
           | classified as "a waste of time").
        
         | someelephant wrote:
         | I'd like an update on his back issues. Back issues are often
         | the result of people not dealing with stress in their life.
         | Speaking from personal experience and a huge army of others who
         | have had a similar experience (John Sarno crew).
        
           | kerkeslager wrote:
           | While you may be correct in the general case, there's a much
           | more obvious cause than stress in his case: Ehlers-Danlos
           | Syndrome.
        
             | someelephant wrote:
             | Yeah good point
        
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