[HN Gopher] Podswap: Keep airpods alive and out of the landfill
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Podswap: Keep airpods alive and out of the landfill
        
       Author : ilarum
       Score  : 395 points
       Date   : 2021-07-11 15:44 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.thepodswap.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.thepodswap.com)
        
       | culopatin wrote:
       | I was hoping this was going to be a service for people who lost
       | one AirPod to build a set. Apple's pricing of an AirPod
       | replacement puts it $30 from a new set
        
       | jet_32951 wrote:
       | Rooted Android users can get charge monitoring/settable charge
       | limits e.g. 80%, then stop, with ACCA. GitHub and F-Droid.
        
       | visualphoenix wrote:
       | Are they actually replacing the battery at all? Or are they
       | simply sending you "AirReps"? The clones these days cost $30.
       | Most folks wouldn't recognize the difference, except for the poor
       | microphone recording quality.
        
         | e40 wrote:
         | According to the FAQ they are refurbished from previous
         | customers, and yours are sent to future customers.
        
       | azuriten wrote:
       | This is a great idea and I wish we had this in the UK. I was
       | quoted PS65 to replace my failing, right AirPod and PS130 to
       | replace both of them when RRP for new ones are PS160.
       | 
       | I'd much rather replace the batteries of my existing ones then
       | buy a new pair but with such a small price difference to get a
       | pair it doesn't seem worth it.
        
       | pieterk wrote:
       | FYI Apple does this for $49 each, this website charges you $59.99
       | a pair. https://support.apple.com/airpods/repair/service#battery
       | 
       | Edit: updated pricing thanks to comment by tanduv
        
         | tanduv wrote:
         | If I read it right - that Apple support article says "$ 49
         | each"... meaning $49 per AirPod; while Podswap covers a pair
         | for $59?
        
         | gnicholas wrote:
         | Even with a pretty big pricing gap ($100 for Apple and $60 for
         | Podswap, per pair), this seems like a risky business to enter.
         | What makes them think that Apple won't drop the price of their
         | service by $30 and put them out of business?
         | 
         | Apple could do swaps much more efficiently due to their
         | physical stores (where you could swap in real-time), and most
         | people would pay a $10 premium over Podswap to have the Apple
         | name behind their purchase.
         | 
         | The only thing that would give me comfort about Podswaps'
         | business model is the fact that Apple undoubtedly would prefer
         | to sell you a new pair rather than fix up your old pair.
        
           | unilynx wrote:
           | Apple isn't really in the business of undercutting
           | competitors on price
        
             | gnicholas wrote:
             | That's true, and I wasn't suggesting they would undercut
             | Podswap on price -- just that they would drop their own
             | price somewhat and eat up enough market that this business
             | wouldn't be sustainable.
        
         | santialbo wrote:
         | It costs 75EUR in Europe, which is stupid since a new pair
         | costs 130EUR.
         | 
         | https://support.apple.com/es-es/airpods/repair/service
        
           | layer8 wrote:
           | Battery service is "only" 55EUR in Europe.
        
       | purplecats wrote:
       | does this work for pros?
        
       | Etheryte wrote:
       | As someone who gets a ridiculous amount of use out of their pods,
       | I really hope this business pans out. I think the product is
       | great, but batteries are consumable products. In fact, I would
       | hope that one day it would be mandatory to offer battery
       | replacements for all products you sell. (Do correct me if I'm
       | wrong, I don't think Apple currently does this for pods?)
        
         | denimnerd42 wrote:
         | what's frustrating is that while batteries are consumable
         | products they could last much longer if they stay between 80
         | and 20% capacity without overheating. (this is similar to what
         | tesla does) I wish there was a "battery care" settings on all
         | electronics that would respect limits like this so that I could
         | get thousands of cycles out of my devices instead of only
         | <1000.
         | 
         | Apple has added a feature which tries to do this intelligently
         | to some extent but it's not the best at guessing what my needs
         | are.
         | 
         | The majority of the time I do not need max or even half of max
         | battery life from my devices. airpods I only use for an hour or
         | two at a time for example and my phone is usually close to a
         | charger.
        
           | polishdude20 wrote:
           | That might be what's already happening behind the scenes
           | though. They tell you you're at 10% but that's actually 30%
           | for example
        
             | stefan_ wrote:
             | For cars, maybe, but my org has had a long line of HP
             | laptops with swollen battery packs within a year of use. No
             | doubt there are companies out there that would rather have
             | the extra hour of runtime on some journalists review fact
             | sheet than a battery that doesn't put their customers at
             | risk.
        
               | eitland wrote:
               | I hope all those gets replaced under warranty?
               | 
               | I hounded Dell for months and got them to replace I guess
               | 2 or 3 dozens of Optiplex DL270 motherboards and it felt
               | good: forcing them to take the cost for their shoddy
               | work.
        
               | stefan_ wrote:
               | They do but in the meantime you got a laptop that only
               | works off AC.
        
               | eitland wrote:
               | Sad to hear.
               | 
               | The times I had an issue with an HP business laptop I
               | called them and either a technician came to my office and
               | replaced the part (a screen in that case) or they sent a
               | spare after confirming I was capable to change it myself.
        
               | HPsquared wrote:
               | There's another side as well though - a failing battery
               | will stop working unpredictably, which is also very bad
               | for business/productivity.
        
               | alisonkisk wrote:
               | That's heat damage not discharge.
        
             | denimnerd42 wrote:
             | 10% vs 30% corresponds to whatever arbitrary voltage they
             | select but I doubt they are selecting for battery
             | durability over all else since marketing max run time is so
             | important.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | Automotive engineer that doesn't work on EVs here...
               | there is a lot that goes into the battery. Heating and
               | cooling elements for instance. You're right, max runtime
               | is the number one factor, but this can be gamed just like
               | MPG ratings.
               | 
               | I'm not sure many reviews are checking 0-60 times at 20%
               | battery for example.
               | 
               | My EV has a hilarious "miles remaining" number that
               | INSTANTLY changes when the HVAC is on, doesn't matter if
               | it's only slightly on or not, I instantly "lose" 8 or 9%.
               | It's pretty loose. As to what I actually get? Doesn't
               | really matter, never even compared to rating, mfgs know
               | we use these cars for city travel.
               | 
               | The small percentage of EVs you see on long haul highway,
               | owners already know to carefully plan their trips.
        
               | cduzz wrote:
               | Depends on the locations and cars in question; on the
               | east coast there are lots of DC Fast charging stations
               | between anywhere and anywhere else.
               | 
               | This is double true for Tesla where there are
               | superchargers nearly everywhere. With access
               | superchargers, road trips are roughly as complex as
               | driving a diesel with a 5-8 gallon tank.
               | 
               | Also the tesla UI is very good at managing the trip so it
               | is trivial to offload the "how do I get there including
               | charging" task to the UI.
        
             | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
             | Good point, and it is/does for many products. EVs beyond
             | Tesla all do this for instance.
             | 
             | I do wish there was a little more of treating your users
             | like adults though. If I have enough battery to make an
             | urgent call, but it puts me under the 20% recommended, I
             | want to make that call at the cost of long term battery
             | life.
             | 
             | My products treat users like adults, I wish it was a more
             | common consideration.
        
               | ddingus wrote:
               | My Note 8 phone has a charge battery notification at 15
               | percent.
               | 
               | I just replaced that phone, and yes with another one
               | because I happen to like that model a lot, and my old one
               | did 1500+ cycles with respectable battery capacity
               | remaining. I replaced it due to a cracked screen, not
               | battery trouble.
               | 
               | My general experience has been to avoid fully charging
               | the battery and leaving the device on the charger, plus
               | avoiding high demand use under 15 to 20 percent adds very
               | considerably to longer term battery health.
               | 
               | This has played out across a number of devices, lenovo
               | laptop, various phones.
               | 
               | After, say a few hundred cycles, it's very important to
               | avoid taking the battery below 5 percent or even to zero.
               | When that happens, the battery capacity is reduced every
               | time, and it's by a significant amount.
        
             | elliekelly wrote:
             | It _does_ feel like the final 10% of battery lasts way
             | longer than the drain from 20% to 10%.
        
               | w0m wrote:
               | I think they start cutting performance significantly for
               | that final ~10%; screen dims; cpu undervolts, etc.
        
               | cptskippy wrote:
               | As batteries discharge their voltage drops. This is known
               | as a discharge curve. The curve is based on a constant
               | current, different current draws have different curves.
               | 
               | http://learningrc.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Lipo-
               | Discha...
               | 
               | Battery capacity is guessed by the Voltage output at the
               | current draw when measured.
               | 
               | Laptops usually throttle components, reducing current
               | draw, when they fall below certain percentages. This
               | prolongs the battery so that last 10% really does last
               | longer.
               | 
               | This article goes into some nitty gritty details if
               | you're curious.
               | 
               | http://learningrc.com/lipo-battery/
               | 
               | Determining actually battery capacity and runtime are
               | educated guesses because all the factors impacting them
               | are constantly changing.
        
               | ddlutz wrote:
               | estimating battery life is hard, it might be due to that.
        
           | nomoreplease wrote:
           | Why 80%? Is 100% dangerous?
        
             | FredFS456 wrote:
             | Neither 0% nor 100% are dangerous, but lithium ion
             | batteries wear out a lot faster if you cycle them all the
             | way instead of only staying within 20-80%.
        
             | numpad0 wrote:
             | Li-ions are charged in Constant Current mode from cutoff
             | voltage(2.75V-3.2V) until maximum voltage(4.2-4.3V), and
             | charged some more in Constant Voltage mode until cutoff
             | current(<0.1C) is reached. Nominal voltage is in the middle
             | at 3.7V.
             | 
             | I believe these (cutoff voltage, CC->CV switch, cutoff
             | current point) are commonly referred to as (0%, 80%, 100%)
             | levels respectively, if safety margins and psychological
             | tweaks are not considered.
             | 
             | Which leads to an assumption that it is this Constant
             | Voltage region that is often said to be damaging to cells,
             | though I don't know exactly why.
        
           | dnhz wrote:
           | I don't think you could get thousands of cycles, but you
           | might be able to go from <500 to ~1000. Higher quality cells
           | might achieve the same thing though. Apple guarantees 1000
           | cycles on its laptops, like a sister comment states.
           | 
           | Consider a Tesla that gets ~250 miles of range per full
           | cycle. The battery would reach 1000 cycles after 250k miles
           | of driving, at which point you have a pretty old car.
           | Depending on factors like time, environmental conditions,
           | driving style, a battery replacement might be necessary at
           | some point in the car's life. So the batteries in EVs
           | probably cannot sustain thousands of cycles. The battery
           | capacity is large enough that the overall cycle count is
           | reasonable within the lifespan of the vehicle, and the
           | battery cooling system keeps degradation reasonable given the
           | high demands EV batteries must fulfill.
        
           | aetherspawn wrote:
           | Ex EV battery engineer here. You're right that the cycle life
           | of a lithium battery typically doubles per 0.05V ('tik')
           | undercharged from 4.15V (and on the other end of the scale as
           | well, less so).
           | 
           | This typically corresponds to around 7-10% capacity per
           | 'tik', so to effectively triple your battery cycle count
           | would reduce the runtime by approximately 30%.
           | 
           | Interesting effect here.. the amount of power in each cycle
           | is less because you're undercharging the battery. And for
           | each consecutive 'tik', 0.05V is approximately more power
           | because the discharge curve becomes flatter (voltage != state
           | of charge). It doesn't scale like you'd think. Seriously
           | diminishing returns!
        
             | justnotworthit wrote:
             | Could you tell me if the "under X%" claim is true about
             | battery? I saw an old study that didn't seem to be affected
             | by how low the charge got, just heat (fast charge) and time
             | spent charging over 80%.
        
           | GekkePrutser wrote:
           | Well the good thing about these kinds of buds is that your
           | rarely discharge them heavily. Because you always put them
           | back in the case. Mine never go below 50% (don't have airpods
           | but cheapie EUR20 xiaomis that work surprisingly great).
           | 
           | But it would be nice to have an option to avoid 100% yes.
        
             | wonnage wrote:
             | There are a lot of complaints about the buds not charging
             | in the case, most likely due to not making full contact
             | with the charging pins. The buds have no auto-sleep feature
             | for some reason, so they'll stay connected until the
             | battery runs out.
             | 
             | Not only is this annoying, it also adds tons of unnecessary
             | full discharge cycles.
             | 
             | The new wireless charging cases are also bad - they seem to
             | stay warm even when no longer charging, which probably
             | degrades the batteries as well.
        
           | tbrock wrote:
           | Apple is the only laptop manufacturer that even gets close to
           | 1000 cycles of great battery life.
        
             | w0m wrote:
             | As seemingly half my coworkers needed batteries replaced on
             | 2018 macbooks last year roughly as applecare ran out due to
             | not being able to charge and work at the same time.
        
             | DeliriumTrigger wrote:
             | It's nice having a battery when their soldered ssds crap
             | out after 5 years.
        
             | ad404b8a372f2b9 wrote:
             | That's not been my experience, all the Dells I've owned
             | have had great long lasting batteries.
        
             | fomine3 wrote:
             | Lenovo and other manufacturers provides configuration app
             | to limit State of Charge for battery over a decade ago.
             | Apple just implemented similar feature (but automatic) in
             | 2020. Without that, battery is unnecessary degrading while
             | plugged into AC with 100% SOC.
        
             | mmastrac wrote:
             | Honestly, has anyone gotten 1000 out of a MacBook? Mine
             | always goes to "service battery" around 300-400.
        
               | Hamuko wrote:
               | I think I got a pretty high number out of my first
               | MacBook Pro before the battery swelled up like a bad
               | bruise. But my current work laptop is now at 87% capacity
               | with 82 cycles, so I don't have a lot of confidence in
               | the battery lasting to 1000.
        
               | deathtrader666 wrote:
               | I have a "Service Battery" notification since 3 years,
               | still gives me 4 hours.
        
               | w0m wrote:
               | Can charge while working the machine still?
               | Teams/Docker/etc chugging and charge % steadily dropped
               | irregardless of port/charger used.
        
               | vikbytes wrote:
               | I got that warning on my Macbook Pro from 2014 after ~820
               | cycles.
               | 
               | So, somewhat close at least?
        
           | lathiat wrote:
           | Apple actually does this both with your iPhone battery and
           | your AirPods but it's automatic and you can't ask to switch
           | to that mode. I see it holding my AirPods at 80% overnight
           | quite a bit. They call it "optimised battery charging".
           | 
           | I use my AirPods so much all day every day I do wish I could
           | ask it to use that mode permanently.
        
             | leucineleprec0n wrote:
             | You can turn off optimized battery charging. Settings >
             | bluetooth device info > toggle it
        
           | tedunangst wrote:
           | Alas, a product that lasts five hours for 100 cycles gets
           | much better reviews than a product that lasts four hours for
           | 1000 cycles.
        
             | nomoreplease wrote:
             | I wonder if this was configurable, if that would get better
             | reviews than both?
        
         | Abishek_Muthian wrote:
         | > I don't think Apple currently does this for pods?
         | 
         | There are comments on Reddit by Apple store employees who claim
         | there's absolutely no repair policy for Apple pods, That they
         | go straight to the bin.
        
         | alisonkisk wrote:
         | Look at an airpod. Why should the battery be consumable but not
         | the airpod? They have about the same amount of electronics. The
         | average airpod user throws out more than an airpod's worth of
         | plastic _per day_. I get _junk mail_ with electronic trash that
         | is bigger than an airpod.
         | 
         | Airpods are used with iPhones that have 20x the amount of
         | electronics, so should last 20x as long.
         | 
         | People's real concern is the _price_ which is higher than they
         | guess because they think airpods are like regular headphones in
         | longevity.
        
           | megous wrote:
           | Maybe that calc changes when you look at environmental
           | effects of having to keep manufacturing new chips.
        
           | tjbiddle wrote:
           | This was exactly my thought when I saw the headline. The air
           | pods are so small, they're not contributing a large part to
           | plastic waste.
           | 
           | It's the same story with trying to get rid of plastic straws.
           | 
           | In both cases, I don't want to dismiss the problem - it's
           | just that there are bigger fish to fry to make a much large
           | impact to the bottom line of plastic pollution.
           | 
           | Now, after reading through the "Our Story" of Podswap's
           | website, I can see that the real selling point is: "Our
           | batteries keep dying prematurely, and we don't want to fork
           | over the cash for a whole new pair."
           | 
           | Recycling is great - keep it as a value proposition, but it
           | shouldn't be the main marketing push here.
        
             | theshrike79 wrote:
             | > It's the same story with trying to get rid of plastic
             | straws.
             | 
             | The plastic straw thing is not to make an impact on the
             | environment, it was chosen to make an impact on everyone's
             | life.
             | 
             | Yes, we could do something bigger, but people won't notice
             | because they can't see the effect in their day to day life.
             | 
             | Ban plastic straws though and EVERYONE notices and talks
             | about it constantly everywhere. And if even one person
             | starts using less plastic because of that, it was a
             | success.
        
               | philwelch wrote:
               | This strikes me as the same basic reasoning as blocking
               | traffic to protest various social causes.
               | 
               | If you're "making an impact on everyone's life" in the
               | form of making their lives more annoying and
               | inconvenient, those people are going to resent you and
               | the cause for which you inconvenienced them.
        
               | themeiguoren wrote:
               | > And if even one person starts using less plastic
               | because of that, it was a success.
               | 
               | I can buy not relying on the first order impacts of
               | banning plastic straws for the coat-benefit analysis, but
               | relying on second-order effects doesn't mean you get to
               | toss out cost-benefit altogether.
        
               | sushid wrote:
               | I disagree. I think if anything, it'll lead to people
               | being more angry/disillusioned about recycling. It's the
               | equivalent of your teacher/parent/manager micromanaging
               | you on trivial tasks. Let the person figure out what they
               | want to do but make sweeping changes that are meaningful
               | (e.g. reg cap on companies producing/importing disposable
               | plastic goods).
        
               | playpause wrote:
               | If someone feels they are already doing their part by
               | sacrificing the convenience of plastic straws, how does
               | this make them _more_ likely to reduce plastic use
               | elsewhere in their life? I would expect the opposite.
        
           | namibj wrote:
           | Where are the electronics in the battery?
        
             | theshrike79 wrote:
             | Every Li-ion battery has a control circuit in it. Batteries
             | stopped being just containers of electrons a long while
             | ago.
             | 
             | All high-capacity batteries need a management chip.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | SilverRed wrote:
           | Yeah I think just the shipping for sending airpods back and
           | forth (in a shipping bag) could come close to the waste of
           | just buying a new pair.
        
       | reaperducer wrote:
       | The web site states: "The first-ever battery replacement
       | program."
       | 
       | I'm not sure this is true. Apple had an AirPods battery
       | replacement program before COVID-19. I had my wife's done. I
       | wanted to get mine done this past January, but it didn't seem to
       | be an option anymore. Maybe because of the pandemic and the
       | global supply chain problems and such.
       | 
       | "Only current" battery replacement program, maybe. But not first-
       | ever.
        
         | conradev wrote:
         | My understanding is that Apple never replaced the batteries,
         | they just swapped the AirPods with new ones
        
           | reaperducer wrote:
           | That's what this company does, too.
        
             | GekkePrutser wrote:
             | But with refurbished ones, not new. And at a much better
             | price.
        
             | lights0123 wrote:
             | No, they actually open them up and swap the battery and
             | resell, i.e. refurbishing. Apple just throws them away.
        
               | reaperducer wrote:
               | According to the company's web site, they send you
               | replacement AirPods before you send your old ones in. So
               | no, they are not replacing your batteries and sending
               | them back to you.
        
               | lights0123 wrote:
               | > and resell
        
               | internet2000 wrote:
               | Are we sure Apple just throws them away?
        
               | alisonkisk wrote:
               | Apple would be crazy to do anything else; new airpods are
               | cheap to make and more reliable.
        
               | whywhywhywhy wrote:
               | Why wouldn't they?
               | 
               | They're designed to be disposable tech.
        
         | mikestew wrote:
         | They could be referring to the fact Apple did not really
         | replace your batteries, but instead just gave you a new set of
         | AirPods.
         | 
         | OTOH, I guess Apple's program _does_ replace the batteries,
         | just not in the way I thought they would.
        
       | deregulateMed wrote:
       | Over here I'm still using 3$ Panasonic earbuds from 2012.
       | 
       | I spent $15 dollars so I could have 1 in my car, 1 in my laptop
       | bag, 1 next to my computer, and 2 backup for when I lose them or
       | have new location. Haven't lost them yet.
       | 
       | Maybe you really do need wireless and it's worth the effort of
       | charging and replacing batteries. Or maybe you are being sold a
       | veblen good and your brain is exploited by a trillion dollar
       | corporation's marketing department.
        
         | culopatin wrote:
         | Good for you.
        
         | maxerickson wrote:
         | For many types of exercise, music from watch over Bluetooth
         | really is the dream.
         | 
         | (I tend to buy the ~$40 version though)
        
           | mcculley wrote:
           | For me, it is audiobooks and podcasts from the watch over
           | Bluetooth while running outdoors. It really is a game changer
           | for me.
        
       | throw03172019 wrote:
       | Does it work for the Pros as well? All the pics seem to be the
       | non-pro AirPods.
        
         | advisedwang wrote:
         | Their FAQ says:
         | 
         | > We currently accept AirPod Generation 1 & 2. If you would
         | like AirPod Pros, you can join the waitlist here
         | [http://eepurl.com/hqjLSr] and be notified when we offer that
         | service is available.
        
           | throw03172019 wrote:
           | Thank you!
        
       | tokamak-teapot wrote:
       | Is there an alternative to AirPods that's the same shape? I can't
       | wear the type of earphones that block the ear canal.
        
       | specialist wrote:
       | Just guessing:
       | 
       | Podswap has stock of both new "blank" bud cases and batteries.
       | 
       | Crack open buds using some kind of jig. Scoop out the
       | electronics. Solder to new battery. Cram it all back together.
       | 
       | That's how I'd do it.
       | 
       | Bonus points for choice of colors. I'd love clear or forest green
       | or deep purple.
       | 
       | Watching a few air pod tear down videos, I find it weird the
       | battery itself isn't part of the case. Like just use white
       | instead of black. Have the barrel twist lock into place. Makes
       | the battery replaceable. And that extra millimeter of diameter
       | would probably be 50% more mAh.
       | 
       | I know replaceable batteries is un-Apple. But that's what I'd do.
        
         | tyingq wrote:
         | >Podswap has stock of both new "blank" bud cases and batteries.
         | 
         | They seem very picky about the condition of the case on what
         | you send in, so I'm not sure they have a stock of new cases.
         | 
         | See:
         | https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0520/9856/4273/products/ai...
        
           | specialist wrote:
           | Oops. I misread that graphic. I thought it was examples of
           | "before" air pods.
           | 
           | My puppy gnawed on my pair, so I was excited to get them
           | rehabilitated.
        
         | throwaway81523 wrote:
         | Their FAQ is pretty clear that they actually replace the
         | batteries somehow. I'm glad someone figured out how to do that,
         | but I agree with you that the airpod batteries (like the
         | batteries in everything else) should have been replaceable in
         | the first place.
        
           | beckman466 wrote:
           | > I agree with you that the airpod batteries (like the
           | batteries in everything else) should have been replaceable in
           | the first place.
           | 
           | 100% agree, you can't unsee things like this:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mleQVO1Vd1I
        
             | petespeed wrote:
             | Some thoughts:
             | 
             | 1. Every new product designed should have a cost associated
             | to it for proper disposal. Thus total cost of ownership is
             | a "green cost" which is not just acquisition but also
             | proper disposal.
             | 
             | 2. Another option is to put burden of mandatory proper
             | recycling back on the original manufacturer of the product
             | using the same supply-chain that is used for sales. Thus
             | consumers should be able to drop electronics at retail
             | store -> supplier -> manufacturer, eventually leading to
             | proper disposal.
             | 
             | 3. Incentives from government and/or from culture for
             | manufacturers whose products support R2R (Right to Repair).
             | Thus encouraging reuse and refurb market.
             | 
             | 4. Certify for and incentivize towards extending Total life
             | of equipment. e.g. low-durability electronics carry a low-
             | durability tax.
        
               | crooked-v wrote:
               | Currently, "proper disposal" of most plastic producta
               | means just dumping them in a landfill somewhere anyway.
        
               | SilverRed wrote:
               | Which isn't that bad. The oil came from under ground.
               | Stick it back there and its not too bad. The real problem
               | is when it ends up in rivers and oceans.
        
               | beckman466 wrote:
               | > Which isn't that bad. The oil came from under ground.
               | Stick it back there and its not too bad.
               | 
               | I'm curious what you based this on?
               | 
               | Did you fall victim to ultracrepidarianism / the fallacy
               | of transferable expertise [1]?
               | 
               |  _" The millions of tons of plastic swirling around the
               | world's oceans have garnered a lot of media attention
               | recently. But plastic pollution arguably poses a bigger
               | threat to the plants and animals - including humans - who
               | are based on land.
               | 
               | Very little of the plastic we discard every day is
               | recycled or incinerated in waste-to-energy facilities.
               | Much of it ends up in landfills, where it may take up to
               | 1,000 years to decompose, leaching potentially toxic
               | substances into the soil and water.
               | 
               | Researchers in Germany are warning that the impact of
               | microplastics in soils, sediments and freshwater could
               | have a long-term negative effect on such ecosystems. They
               | say terrestrial microplastic pollution is much higher
               | than marine microplastic pollution - estimated at four to
               | 23 times higher, depending on the environment."_ [2]
               | 
               | [1] https://twitter.com/bjorn/status/953778121764831232
               | 
               | [2] https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/story/plastic-
               | planet-h...
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | Sticking something back into the ground in a safe way is
               | non-trivial. That is to say, expensive - more expensive
               | than waste-management companies in developing countries
               | care to pay. Among other things, you need to make sure it
               | won't be broken down by UV radiation from the Sun,
               | weathered by wind and washed into the rivers, and that
               | nothing leaks out and reaches the water table.
        
               | beckman466 wrote:
               | > Sticking something back into the ground in a safe way
               | is non-trivial. That is to say, expensive - more
               | expensive than waste-management companies in developing
               | countries care to pay
               | 
               | You do realize the waste is created by global north
               | capitalists (and consumed by global north capitalists and
               | the working class), right? So why mention that it is
               | expensive for global south countries ('developing
               | countries'), as if it's ok that the burden of our waste
               | is on them?
               | 
               | In other words the global south countries have to deal
               | with their own waste, as well as being used as trash dump
               | by the global north capitalists. And if they are creating
               | a lot of waste, it's because they buy planned obsolescent
               | black box products from global north companies (companies
               | who 'kicked away the ladder' in the first place [1] [2]).
               | 
               | [1] https://anthempress.com/kicking-away-the-ladder-pb
               | 
               | [2] https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2021/5/6/rich-
               | countries-d...
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | > _So why mention that it is expensive for global south
               | countries ( 'developing countries'), as if the burden is
               | on them?_
               | 
               | Wait, that's totally not what I wanted to say.
               | 
               | I mention it is expensive for companies there - companies
               | operating there (including multinational), and companies
               | shipping there. So they just don't do it, period. That
               | they can get away with it is the very reason waste goes
               | there, instead of staying in the West.
               | 
               | Of course I'm not blaming the developing countries: I'm
               | blaming the companies of "global north capitalism" for
               | _exploiting_ the communities that can 't afford to reject
               | a deal that's ultimately bad from them. The problem is
               | that the waste can be exported like this in the first
               | place.
        
               | beckman466 wrote:
               | > I mention it is expensive for companies there -
               | companies operating there (including multinational), and
               | companies shipping there.
               | 
               | > I'm blaming the companies of "global north capitalism"
               | for _exploiting_ the communities that can 't afford to
               | reject a deal that's ultimately bad from them.
               | 
               | Got it, thanks for clarifying what you meant.
               | 
               | > The problem is that the waste can be exported like this
               | in the first place.
               | 
               | Yes, I 100% agree with you.
               | 
               | >> waste-management companies in developing countries
               | 
               | That threw me off because in my experience often a
               | service like this is taken care of by governments/local
               | municipalities. So now I understand that you are talking
               | about corporate entities managing waste.
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | I only mentioned waste management companies in developing
               | countries because I watched the Ghana documentary you
               | linked upthread:
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27804441
               | 
               | My understanding from that video is that there's a
               | _network_ of companies involved - some on the export
               | side, and some on the import side. Some of the latter are
               | purely local operations - like the people operating the
               | dump in that documentary.
               | 
               | In cases like that video, I find it hard to blame the
               | locals: it's not like they have a more reasonable
               | alternative to make money. But that's not always the case
               | when it comes to waste management. For example, Poland is
               | infamous for having illegal toxic waste dumps. Some local
               | companies offer importing and properly disposing of the
               | waste, but in reality they just bury it in the ground.
               | For these people I wish long jail sentences, because we
               | _do_ have alternatives in this country; our economy does
               | not necessitate for people to create environmental
               | disasters (which then cost the taxpayer much more when
               | discovered, as government then has to clean it up).
        
       | ryana wrote:
       | I've used podswap for my Gen 1 AirPods and it was fantastic. It
       | took a couple cycles for everything to be back to normal (full
       | charge, full volume) but they were up front that it takes a few
       | recharges for everything to settle in.
       | 
       | Absolutely no complaints.
        
         | gnicholas wrote:
         | I understand how full charge might have an adjustment period,
         | but how is volume affected?
        
           | pmx wrote:
           | Higher volumes require more current, the circuit probably
           | limits what it pulls from the cell until it has learned about
           | it to avoid damaging it.
        
         | deanclatworthy wrote:
         | Can you explain why this is the case? Why would it take a
         | couple of cycles for everything to return to normal if it's
         | just a straight battery swap?
        
       | bruceb wrote:
       | I am pro refurbishing/reusing and having less waste but its hard
       | to care about tiny airpods being tossed.
       | 
       | Maybe they test the message and it resonated better than "Airpods
       | should last longer than your last relationship" or "1 trick that
       | Apple hates"
       | 
       | etc.
        
         | samatman wrote:
         | It's just the Discourse in action.
         | 
         | For whatever reason, AirPods, of all things, have become a go-
         | to example of environmental waste and throwaway culture.
         | 
         | It's bizarre to me. I'm fairly confident that for minutes of
         | pleasure / embodied energy, AirPods score higher than almost
         | anything else I own, certainly among things with a battery and
         | chip. They also last multiples of the time I would get out of
         | wired earphones, which always die in a few months from work-
         | hardening the copper wires until they break.
         | 
         | My model is this: some people just hate Apple. It's an identity
         | thing, phones are very personal and bring out tribal instincts
         | (blue vs. green speech bubbles!), and AirPods are a _visible_
         | signifier of  "team Apple". So some people just, don't like 'em
         | -\\_(tsu)_/-. The reasons are downstream of that.
         | 
         | I also think that, since the only consumables are the battery
         | and speaker membranes, it's great that someone wants to replace
         | the batteries when they go bad. Membranes as well! Making
         | consumer goods last longer is virtuous.
        
           | an_opabinia wrote:
           | > last multiples of the time I would get out of wired
           | earphones, which always die in a few months from work-
           | hardening the copper wires until they break
           | 
           | Hmm...
           | 
           | > It's just the Discourse in action... I'm fairly confident
           | that for minutes of pleasure / embodied energy, AirPods score
           | higher than almost anything else I own, certainly among
           | things with a battery and chip
           | 
           | It's interesting to reduce environmentalism to "joy per unit
           | size * time." To its credit, if you do the accounting right,
           | a lot of environmentally really bad things, like gasoline and
           | meat, have very poor joy per (size time), while being a
           | tourist in a conserved rainforest has very high joy per size
           | time.
           | 
           | But it's still flawed. Like Bitcoin has high joy per unit
           | size and time, it turns cheaper electricity into more money
           | you can spend on jetskis. No intellectually honest person
           | claims that is environmentally friendly. You've chosen a
           | framework that's idiosyncratically very friendly to
           | electronics and things nerds are into, that I'm not sure
           | would even make sense to people in almost any time prior to
           | 1970. They by and large lived without the joys of electronics
           | and did nothing to address the environmental disaster they're
           | dying too soon to experience. Surely you see the same thing
           | happening now, and right to repair is just one of many fronts
           | of forward-thinking people trying to right those wrongs.
           | 
           | I'm not advocating for "end to end emissions" as the
           | framework either, because what you're saying people hate on
           | Apple for is almost always true about Tesla. People
           | complaining about electric cars having higher emissions are
           | both wrong and saying that stuff in bad faith.
           | 
           | But to go on social media and complain about the "Discourse"
           | you are participating in is definitely intellectually
           | dishonest. AirPods are shitty in their own unique way, and
           | I'm not sure if any intellectual is seriously advocating, in
           | their raw quoted form as opposed to a headline, that the way
           | that they are shitty is exclusively your reductive
           | perspective on "environmentally friendly."
        
             | samatman wrote:
             | You misread me, my case was joy * time / embodied energy.
             | 
             | How else should we justify the use of energy except through
             | such means? Subjectively I mean, I wouldn't suggest
             | actually quantifying it.
             | 
             | I don't burn energy in the winter because I like to spend
             | money, I do it because there's an interior temperature
             | below which I'm miserable. Once I've achieved that
             | homeostasis, the only think left to me is to do it with _as
             | little energy as possible_.
             | 
             | > _AirPods are shitty in their own unique way_
             | 
             | That's just like, your opinion, man.
             | 
             | Speaking of intellectual dishonesty, I will never reply to
             | you again.
        
               | an_opabinia wrote:
               | I own AirPods, I like them, but it sucks that they die
               | when their battery dies, and they have to be thrown away
               | for pretty much no good reason - just because that's how
               | Apple designed it, and it could have many design
               | priorities, and one of those priorities is to not throw
               | nice shit away after two years.
               | 
               | In the spirit of advancing curiosity, it was interesting
               | to just see, is it possible to reduce environmentalism to
               | something like "joy * time / embodied energy"? Bitcoin is
               | mined because a bitcoin is worth more than the
               | electricity used to mine it, so if your joy * time is
               | "making money quickly" - which it is for a lot of people!
               | - it seems really attractive to mine bitcoin but it isn't
               | environmentally friendly.
        
               | alisonkisk wrote:
               | The point is that the _environmental_ focus on airpods is
               | irrational. look at everything in your trash can this
               | _week_.
               | 
               | If you are upset that they are too expensive, don't buy
               | them. The price isn't going to waste; it has an enormous
               | profit margin over the BoM. (a lot, perhaps most, of the
               | true cost is fixed overhead, so buying more airpods makes
               | them more efficient!)
        
               | kllrnohj wrote:
               | > look at everything in your trash can this week.
               | 
               | My trash can almost never has electronic waste in it? It
               | seems really odd that you're seemingly claiming that it's
               | common for people to regularly throw away ewaste to such
               | a degree that airpods are a rounding error.
               | 
               | There's more to airpods than plastic after all.
        
               | an_opabinia wrote:
               | > look at everything in your trash can this week.
               | 
               | You're just saying, "if it's small it's okay" again. It's
               | not that reductive. I agree that plastic is bad. I also
               | think throwing away AirPods is bad, for a different
               | reason than plastic is bad, but really, are they the same
               | reason? It's so much more interesting when it's not as
               | reductive as "small things are okay to throw away" or
               | whatever like, really simplistic thought is going on
               | here.
        
           | slg wrote:
           | You can't just blame this on "the Discourse" or Apple haters.
           | I have owned countless devices with batteries over my life.
           | None has made me as acutely aware of its battery degrading as
           | Airpods. Eventually I couldn't even make it through a full
           | workout or work call on a single charge. They basically
           | became worthless through nothing but normal usage. There was
           | no visible physical damage. I treated them exactly how I was
           | supposed to treat them according to Apple and still only got
           | 2-3 years out of them. That is frustrating. It also is unlike
           | many other Apple products as lots of people are perfectly
           | satisfied with their 5+ year old Macbooks and iPhones.
        
             | alisonkisk wrote:
             | The same degradation happens to my clothing, food, and
             | wired headphones.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | I am guessing your are just trolling by throwing food
               | into that list, but I have had clothes and wired
               | headphones last for over a decade with proper care. There
               | is no way to properly care for Airpods that would extend
               | the life of their batteries past a few years.
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | I don't own _anything_ powered by li-ion where the battery
             | lasts more than 2-3 years.
             | 
             | Both my MacBook and iPhones I've had the battery swapped
             | after not being able to hold a charge for more than ~25% of
             | original after 2-3 years. I'm still satisfied, but I
             | _absolutely_ had to get the battery swapped. Twice in one
             | case.
             | 
             | AirPods are no worse in this regard. After all, why would
             | they be -- li-ion chemistry is the same.
        
               | salamandersauce wrote:
               | Seriously? Nothing? I have a Game Boy SP with it's
               | original battery. Still has a few hours runtime. Not as
               | good as new but it's still usable. My Vita still holds a
               | few hours too and it's almost 10 years old at this point.
               | I've heard of people's airpods not holding any charge
               | after a year or two. Mine still work but they are very
               | degraded and can't handle a 1 hour phone call anymore.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | >Both my MacBook and iPhones I've had the battery swapped
               | after not being able to hold a charge for more than ~25%
               | of original after 2-3 years.
               | 
               | I have never experienced this with the laptops or phones
               | I have owned. I am still rocking an iPhone X that is
               | almost 4 years old and I just checked the battery health
               | and it shows max capacity at 86%. That matches with my
               | expectations as the degradation is barely noticeable and
               | I still have no problem making it through an average day
               | on a single charge.
               | 
               | Are you by chance leaving these devices charging for
               | extended periods of time? That appears to be one of the
               | primary problems with Airpods. The design choice of
               | making the carrying case a charging case means that the
               | individual Airpods spend almost all of their life at 100%
               | charge. That degrades the battery quicker than normal
               | usage. If you treat your laptop as a desktop and have it
               | plugged in 24/7, you are doing a lot of unnecessary harm
               | to your battery which might explain what you are
               | experiencing.
        
           | TaylorAlexander wrote:
           | This seems way too conveniently dismissive of the
           | environmental issue. Apple is the 800 lb gorilla that sets
           | industry expectations. They have been gluing batteries and
           | making repair difficult across their product line for a
           | decade. This leads to higher consumer costs and manufactured
           | goods filling landfills prematurely. As one of the most
           | visible companies in the world making repair difficult, the
           | criticism is well-deserved. The airpods are perhaps the
           | height of unrepairable apple tech.
           | 
           | Sure any valid criticism of Apple is going to invite a pile-
           | on from the apple haters but it does not follow that the
           | original criticism is invalid.
        
             | samatman wrote:
             | Apple laptops and phones _objectively_ last longer than the
             | competition.
             | 
             | Most of that is software support. Some of it is that they
             | make few models, and sell at a premium, so there is a
             | robust secondary market in used devices. They continue to
             | make and sell batteries for old models, and there are
             | plenty of counterfeits available if you want to risk it.
             | 
             | Apple recently (late last year) replaced the battery on my
             | Mom's iPhone 6, which will turn seven this year. I saw an
             | estimate that _half_ of all iPhones 4 are still in use,
             | mostly in developing nations. That was two years ago, but,
             | still.
             | 
             | As for laptops, same basic principle applies, except I have
             | to give a shoutout to the Thinkpad T series for sheer
             | longevity. You have to want a Thinkpad T, but if you do,
             | they're excellent and durable computers.
             | 
             | But with that one (sterling) exception, Macbooks last about
             | twice as long as anyone else's computers. You can easily
             | confirm this yourself by checking eBay. The butterfly
             | keyboard era may have put an end to that, though, which is
             | a damn shame, but we can hope the return of the scissor
             | keyboard will bring it back.
             | 
             | As for the AirPods. What are we talking about on this page
             | again?
        
               | TaylorAlexander wrote:
               | > Apple laptops and phones objectively last longer than
               | the competition.
               | 
               | I'm not sure if you've spent much time watching Louis
               | Rossman's youtube channel, but it is full of examples of
               | Apple telling customers a device needs to be replaced
               | when simple repairs are possible. [1][2][3]
               | 
               | Apple worked with US Customs and Border Patrol to seize
               | replacement batteries for laptops that apple will no
               | longer service. [4]
               | 
               | Rossman has a lot of videos so I did not find original
               | sources for the following, but he has also called Apple
               | support about replacing a charging port on a phone. Apple
               | support told him the charging port was soldered to the
               | motherboard and the phone needed to be replaced. But that
               | charging port on that device is attached via a cable and
               | is not soldered to the board. It can be replaced for a
               | few dollars in five minutes.
               | 
               | Rossman also says that apple prevents third party chip
               | manufacturers from selling to repair shops. So Rossman
               | could repair certain macbooks with a $6 chip from (I
               | believe) Intersil, but Apple (being an 800lb gorilla) has
               | asked Intersil not to sell those chips to anyone else. So
               | apple won't replace that chip on your motherboard but
               | they also won't let anyone else do it.
               | 
               | It's great that apple will replace batteries, but I seem
               | to recall there was significant consumer (or government?)
               | pressure to offer those replacements. And I would be
               | curious if they do that worldwide or only where legally
               | required.
               | 
               | But watching Rossman's youtube channel, it is clear that
               | repair is about much more than batteries. It's good that
               | their products are long lasting, but at some point they
               | will all eventually break. Millions of apple products
               | must break each year. Apple could help extend the lives
               | of those products, saving customers money and cutting
               | down on waste. Instead, they seem eager to blame every
               | problem on water damage and quote $1200 for repairs which
               | could be done for a few dollars. (the first three video
               | links make that clear)
               | 
               | I don't see the point in defending Apple here. I am sure
               | other companies are bad too, but Apple is the industry
               | leader and their failure to embrace repair sets
               | expectations across the board. If it was consumer
               | pressure that led to their battery replacement program,
               | we may be able to apply similar pressures for right to
               | repair. But only if we're willing to acknowledge the
               | problems with their behavior and push back against them.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o2_SZ4tfLns
               | 
               | [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K1A9y4S60kg
               | 
               | [3] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V7RXJP4mxCc
               | 
               | [4] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AVL65qwBGnw
        
               | dann0 wrote:
               | I support RTR. I find Rossman annoying and abrasive, but
               | he makes good points.
               | 
               | However, we are never going to live in a world of
               | repaired devices. Feature development and performance
               | increases happen too quickly.
               | 
               | Most people buy new phones every two years and upgrade
               | not because the device isn't working or its become
               | unusuable.
               | 
               | The better path, the one that Apple is pursuing, is
               | improving the reclaim-ability of materials in devices.
               | 
               | I'd rather trade my old laptop in and buy a new one that
               | has been made from the reclaimed materials of my old
               | laptop, than have my older, slower, less capable one
               | repaired.
        
               | kllrnohj wrote:
               | > Apple laptops [..] objectively last longer than the
               | competition.
               | 
               | Massive citation needed. Especially if you're going to
               | talk about software support here since MacOS kills
               | software support for old hardware long before Windows or
               | Linux does.
               | 
               | The comment of "check eBay" isn't very compelling. Check
               | it for what? What's your hypothesis and methodology here?
               | Especially since you're claiming it's _objectively_
               | longer lasting?
        
             | dehrmann wrote:
             | > This leads to higher consumer costs and manufactured
             | goods filling landfills prematurely.
             | 
             | Citation needed. Apple claims, and I'm fine with taking it
             | with a grain of salt, that because batteries aren't
             | replaceable like old Nokia phones, they can make the
             | battery larger, possibly reducing consumer costs and how
             | often batteries are changed. It's not just Apple, either.
             | Consumers seem to not care.
        
               | TaylorAlexander wrote:
               | It seems obvious to me that this is true at least with
               | laptops. And whatever costs are saved by a 5% larger
               | battery must surely be offset by the higher costs of
               | replacement when the battery ultimately dies?
               | 
               | I don't know it's so clear to me that this is true that
               | I've not felt the need to research it. By all means if
               | you have sources to the contrary I'd be happy to read
               | them.
               | 
               | To me, we could save significant environmental waste if
               | everything we manufactured was made to be repaired. I
               | designed several pairs of 3D printed headphones [1] which
               | are now the only headphones I wear, and the idea that I
               | can replace any part if it breaks seems significant to
               | me.
               | 
               | [1] https://github.com/tlalexander/reboot-headphones
        
               | dann0 wrote:
               | I love the idea that you have designed and made your own
               | headphones. I'm also glad that these work for you.
               | 
               | However, your argument about reducing environmental waste
               | is flawed. AirPod, in total, weigh less and use far less
               | plastic than your design.
               | 
               | Given the scale of production, the raw material to final
               | product path will be short and relatively low impact.
               | Your process involves much more packaging, transport and
               | middle-man costs.
               | 
               | Feature set wise, your design is also significantly less.
               | 
               | I'm very supportive of people making product that is
               | better suited to them, but the idea of this approach
               | being somehow less wasteful is completely ridiculous.
        
               | wyre wrote:
               | It takes a long time for modern batteries to get to a
               | point of unusability and replacement. Yes, Apple and
               | others want consumers to purchase the new product and
               | that is often the case because of the fast advancement of
               | technology. This is worse with android phones because the
               | support cycle is much shorter.
               | 
               | I often drop my phone and it's great not having to worry
               | about my phone's battery falling out making me lose my
               | data.
               | 
               | I'm glad there is a small section of the market with
               | brands like Fairphone and Lenovo still offering
               | replaceable batteries because it is very important to
               | some consumers, but most people dont care or think about
               | it at all.
        
               | TaylorAlexander wrote:
               | > most people dont care or think about it at all
               | 
               | This is orthogonal to the question of whether or not the
               | practice is environmentally friendly. Most people have
               | been buying gasoline for 50 years but that's also causing
               | environmental problems. All of these manufactured devices
               | take a lot of resources to create. Often "unusability"
               | means the operating system has outgrown the hardware, but
               | we can easily imagine Apple allowing third party
               | operating systems on their unsupported phone and tablet
               | devices. This would extend the life of the hardware,
               | significantly reduced waste, and lower people's cost of
               | living. But even when Apple devices can be fixed for free
               | the company will quote exorbitant repair prices and
               | suggest the customer replace the device. (See links below
               | which I also shared in another comment)
               | 
               | From this we can see that Apple is not making the effort
               | to keep old devices functional and they will mislead
               | customers about it to sell them a new device. This leads
               | to hardware waste and higher costs for consumers.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o2_SZ4tfLns [2]
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K1A9y4S60kg [3]
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V7RXJP4mxCc
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | Seriously, I never understand the "environmental waste"
         | argument as applied to _AirPods_.
         | 
         | The pair of buds weighs a _third_ of a _single_ disposable AA
         | battery. There 's less plastic than in an average Chinese
         | takeout container.
         | 
         | If you want to complain that they're _expensive_ to replace
         | then go ahead. But as soon as anyone brings up _the
         | environment_ , give me a break. We're not talking about a 65"
         | television that weight 55 pounds, c'mon. Each bud is _four
         | grams_ of mass.
         | 
         | If people threw out twenty pairs of AirPods a day, then sure
         | let's worry about the environmental issue. But when they
         | replace one pair every two to three years? I don't think so.
        
           | slim wrote:
           | The airpods are compared to wired ear buds. Once Apple
           | removed the jack port, they effectively created the added
           | waste which was not there before.
        
             | theshrike79 wrote:
             | YMMV.
             | 
             | I'm on my second pair of airpods since launch. (Left pod on
             | the previous pair stopped connecting).
             | 
             | As for wired headphones, no pair lasts over 2 years in my
             | use. The cord always gets tangled and broken and off to the
             | bin they go. No matter how thick, thin or even swappable
             | the cord is, I still manage to break them.
             | 
             | It's wireless or silence for me =)
        
             | gnicholas wrote:
             | True, although my wired Apple headphones never lasted more
             | than two years, which seems to be roughly the useful life
             | of AirPods.
        
           | bluescrn wrote:
           | It just feels like a disposable $159 product is vastly more
           | wasteful than a disposable <$1 AA battery
        
             | Others wrote:
             | 1. The parent comment is referring to waste in the
             | environmental sense. Nature does not care how expensive the
             | trash was--just the volume/composition 2. It's a big
             | stretch to call AirPods "disposable" I (and many others)
             | keep them for years. In the long run everything is rubbish;
             | an expensive electronic device that lasts for years and
             | years is not "disposable"
        
               | Wowfunhappy wrote:
               | > Nature does not care how expensive the trash was
               | 
               | No, but the price is often a stand-in for how much
               | energy/carbon it took to make the product, which is what
               | I always assumed was the case here. I'd love to be
               | wrong...
        
               | SilverRed wrote:
               | I suspect that the airpods are expensive because of how
               | difficult it is to manufacture them rather than material
               | use. They probably require the latest factories with time
               | consuming manual labor to pack them all in the case and
               | glue it up. As well as a thick markup that you $1 battery
               | doesn't have.
        
               | hndamien wrote:
               | The price is usually more indicative of how much value it
               | creates for the buyer, with a lower bound being how much
               | it costs the producer to produce.
        
           | JoBrad wrote:
           | I think the problem is volume > individual cost. Apple sold
           | 60 million AirPods in 2019[1]. That number has surely gone up
           | in 2020 and may even be larger in 2021.
           | 
           | 1 https://www.businessinsider.com/apple-sold-
           | nearly-60-million...
        
             | recycledmatt wrote:
             | If we use the 4 gram number, 240 million grams is about 264
             | tons. In recycling terms, that is really nothing - the
             | equivalent of about 10 well packed sea containers or 13
             | tractor trailers. Some decent size single facilties can do
             | that in a day.
        
           | swiley wrote:
           | They're replacing wired headphones which were only thrown out
           | after physically breaking and didn't put batteries in
           | landfills.
        
             | ddingus wrote:
             | I really dislike batteries in this use case and basically
             | bought 10 years worth of great wired earbuds for like $50.
        
           | shoo wrote:
           | It'd be interesting to know how much mass of stuff needs to
           | be dug/refined/shipped/disposed of to produce four grams of
           | airpod.
           | 
           | e.g. to produce 1 gram of some metal you might need to mine
           | and process 100+ grams of ore
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | Welcome to manufacturing. How much ore do you think it
             | takes to make a roll of aluminum foil that sells for $3?
             | 
             | Obviously it takes more than 4g of raw materials to produce
             | AirPods. But it takes extra material to make pretty much
             | everything. So comparison-wise, it's still a _tiny, tiny_
             | amount next to your TV or even laptop.
        
       | iansinnott wrote:
       | I'd just like to chime in to cheer this type of business. My
       | airpods were dying within 60 seconds of putting them on and now
       | they live again.
       | 
       | (For anyone in Taiwan or Singapore, check out https://www.dr-
       | pods.com/. Roughly 40USD replacement fee. No affiliation, I'm
       | just a happy customer).
        
       | ashayh wrote:
       | Why do we need a separate business for this?
       | 
       | Apple should be made to pay for it.
       | 
       | If anyone finds an Airpod on the street or in trash/landfills,
       | they should be able to take it to the nearest Apple store or mail
       | it and get 20-40$ back for it.
       | 
       | This should be the law for _all_ and any products, not just
       | electronics. Large corporations have cleverly shifted the
       | responsibility of recycling on the consumer, while they get to
       | reap all the profits and benefits. This was recently well
       | explained in a John Oliver segment:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fiu9GSOmt8E
        
         | lttlrck wrote:
         | I agree that manufacturers should bear responsibility for
         | recycling unwanted/returned devices - but why should they be
         | forced to pay a bounty for lost/stolen devices?
        
         | qeternity wrote:
         | You can't just claim that they've shifted responsibility
         | without arguing your point. It's clear you have an axe to
         | grind, but at the same time, where do we draw the line of
         | individual responsibility?
         | 
         | It's not like we haven't known for decades we were killing the
         | planet...and yet here we all are. Why does the average Joe get
         | off the hook here?
        
           | fshbbdssbbgdd wrote:
           | The average Joe has known for decades and the problem
           | continues. Ergo, we can't rely on individual action to solve
           | it. We need society-scale solutions. Corporate action is the
           | only tool civilization has for this.
        
           | KingMachiavelli wrote:
           | Generic electronics recycling is very expensive. I had to
           | recycle an old 55" rear projection TV and it cost $150. Good
           | luck getting the average person to pay that instead of
           | disposing of it (illegally).
           | 
           | It would be more efficient and cheaper for companies to
           | create a recycling process and include that in the purchase
           | price.
        
             | qeternity wrote:
             | > It would be more efficient and cheaper for companies to
             | create a recycling process and include that in the purchase
             | price.
             | 
             | A totally fair point (one that I also happen to agree with)
             | but not in the spirit of OP's comment, which suggests some
             | sort of moral trickery by the likes of Apple.
        
             | reaperducer wrote:
             | _Generic electronics recycling is very expensive. I had to
             | recycle an old 55 " rear projection TV and it cost $150.
             | Good luck getting the average person to pay that instead of
             | disposing of it (illegally)._
             | 
             | Blame your municipality.
             | 
             | When I lived in the southwest, the city required the trash
             | companies to pick up or recycle EVERYTHING for free. From
             | old paint to batteries to giant tube TVs to washing
             | machines. Everything, or they didn't get the trash hauling
             | contract.
             | 
             | This was to make it as easy as possible for people to
             | dispose of things properly, rather than dump them in the
             | desert.
             | 
             | If your city doesn't make this happen, it's a failure of
             | the city to negotiate the contract properly and allowing
             | the trash companies to shift the expense onto the
             | homeowners.
        
               | KingMachiavelli wrote:
               | That just moves the cost of recycling to the public. The
               | public shouldn't have to bear the costs of the negative
               | externality of other people's consumption. It is also
               | essentially a regressive tax since the wealthy
               | consume/dispose of more goods. Also most areas don't have
               | a single exclusive trash service (monopoly).
               | 
               | Furthermore, single stream recycling in America, on
               | average, is a complete failure. The portion of stuff that
               | is actually recycled is very low as much is contaminated
               | with non-recyclable materials. I'd either expect such a
               | trash/recycling service (as you describe) to be quite
               | expensive or actually recycle very little of relative to
               | what _could_ be recycled.
               | 
               | If the manufacture's & end consumers of goods were forced
               | to confront the cost of disposal at the time of purchase
               | it would create a large incentive for companies to make
               | products with less waste and products that are easier to
               | recycle. The goal isn't to just to recycle everything
               | that _currently_ can be recycled but to make everything
               | _easy_ to recycle.
        
               | reaperducer wrote:
               | _That just moves the cost of recycling to the public_
               | 
               | The public has an interest in a clean desert, since the
               | desert surrounding the city was the primary source of
               | recreation for the people living there.
               | 
               |  _It is also essentially a regressive tax since the
               | wealthy consume /dispose of more goods_
               | 
               | Trash fees were based on the assessed value of your home,
               | so the wealthy paid more in trash fees than the poor.
               | 
               |  _Also most areas don 't have a single exclusive trash
               | service (monopoly)._
               | 
               | As noted in the original comment, there were multiple
               | trash companies in this city. All had to adhere to the
               | same rules.
               | 
               |  _single stream recycling in America, on average, is a
               | complete failure_
               | 
               | It wasn't single stream. There were four bins. One each
               | for garbage, glass, metals, and plastics.
               | 
               |  _I 'd either expect such a trash/recycling service (as
               | you describe) to be quite expensive or actually recycle
               | very little of relative to what could be recycled._
               | 
               | I rented my house, so I couldn't tell you if it was
               | expensive, or not. But as I stated above, the price was
               | based on the value of the home. I doubt anyone ever
               | changed their mind about buying a house because the cost
               | of trash disposal in City A was $10/month more than in
               | City B.
               | 
               |  _If the manufacture 's & end consumers of goods were
               | forced to confront the cost of disposal at the time of
               | purchase it would create a large incentive for companies
               | to make products with less waste and products that are
               | easier to recycle._
               | 
               | I agree. But that's not the reality today. We may get
               | there 50 years from now, but people don't want to live
               | surrounded by 50 years of garbage in order to fulfill a
               | social theory.
               | 
               |  _The goal isn 't to just to recycle everything that
               | currently can be recycled but to make everything easy to
               | recycle._
               | 
               | Which was exactly what this did: Make it easy for people
               | to recycle everything that could be recycled.
        
           | jrowen wrote:
           | IMO, we draw the line based on effectiveness, not idealized
           | morality. What's going to be easier: a never-ending campaign
           | of trying to educate and motivate millions of different
           | average Joes to properly recycle [some item], or simply
           | legally preventing those items from being created by a few
           | centralized sources (or requiring them to take responsibility
           | in some other way)?
           | 
           | Same thing with with 2008 sub-prime mortgage crisis. A lot of
           | people will say "well they shouldn't have taken those loans."
           | Yes, true, but it would have been much easier if they were
           | never allowed to be offered in the first place. Some people
           | are against the "save the people from themselves" mentality,
           | but it really seems to be a lot more effective and there's
           | not a strong argument for allowing practices that are likely
           | to result in average Joes taking deleterious actions.
        
           | mschuster91 wrote:
           | > You can't just claim that they've shifted responsibility
           | without arguing your point.
           | 
           | The point itself is enough. Bottle and car battery deposit
           | schemes show that the system works to significantly reduce
           | littering. Most people take them to the recycling on their
           | own and those who can't be bothered always get picked up by
           | people.
           | 
           | A 10-20EUR deposit on phones, a 5EUR deposit on small scale
           | stuff like chargers and earphones and a 1EUR deposit on
           | batteries would _definitely_ get electronics stuff back into
           | circulation.
        
         | culopatin wrote:
         | You're looking at it from the wrong end. These guys saw an
         | opportunity and opened a business. This is capitalism, it's all
         | around us.
        
       | seriousquestion wrote:
       | I've heard, anecdotally, of people losing their airpods often. I
       | haven't yet, but curious how common that problem is?
        
         | hughrr wrote:
         | Everyone I know has them. I haven't heard of any being lost.
        
           | samatman wrote:
           | I lost my first pair just recently, in four years of having
           | them, after a redeye flight.
           | 
           | Knock on wood it'll be the only time!
        
         | agency wrote:
         | I've gotten close. One thing I have noticed is when I drop the
         | case on the floor it's not at all uncommon for it to open and
         | for one or both of the buds to fly out. One time this happened
         | to me while I was in the security line at the airport and I had
         | to awkwardly back out of the line and look around but luckily I
         | found the errant pod.
        
         | reaperducer wrote:
         | _I 've heard, anecdotally, of people losing their airpods
         | often. I haven't yet, but curious how common that problem is?_
         | 
         | It must be a thing, since Apple lets you use your devices to
         | find your missing AirPods, and they are even part of the FindMe
         | network.
         | 
         | I've sometimes wondered how many AirPods have been flushed down
         | toilets around the world. Even if only .001% of AirPods meet
         | their demise this way, considering the number of AirPods sold,
         | it must be a pretty good number.
        
           | rhinoceraptor wrote:
           | I flushed the right ear of my Airpods pro. I bought a new
           | pair the next day because I use them all day for video calls
           | because they're so convenient.
        
             | DonHopkins wrote:
             | What did everyone in the video call hear in the right audio
             | channel?
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ruCsYGL3QlY&ab_channel=Lesl
             | i...
        
           | easton wrote:
           | The Find My network stuff isn't coming until the fall. Right
           | now they only update their location when connected to your
           | phone, which is basically useless.
        
         | mschuster91 wrote:
         | I'm mostly losing them in my bed since the Airpods are a solid,
         | partner-compatible way to fall asleep to music.
         | 
         | My biggest annoyance with the Airpods Pro is that no one sells
         | custom molds. The right one fits with the small plug, but none
         | of the three sizes that ship with the Airpods seem to be
         | compatible with my left ear, it's extremely loose. In any case
         | it's uncomfortable walking with them out on the streets or
         | driving with my bike simply because I'm always afraid they will
         | randomly fall off and get lost or destroyed.
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | This looks great! I just forwarded the link to a friend of mine,
       | that was complaining to me, this morning, about a pair of
       | original AirPods that had a bum battery.
        
       | TheRealSteel wrote:
       | Great idea, would love to use this for my dead first gen pair if
       | could.
       | 
       | It doesn't mention what country or countries this is available
       | in, so I'm guessing it's America only?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | system2 wrote:
       | I love my Tozo T6, screw apple. $25 and I have better sounding
       | way more cheaper product. I wouldn't care at all if my $25
       | headsets fail after a year or two. I'd get 6 pairs instead of one
       | Apple. My other bluetooth earbuds worked over 2 years and had no
       | battery problem until I lost them.
       | 
       | Stop throwing money at Apple.
        
         | BrissyCoder wrote:
         | Second this. I also don't understand how people get these
         | things to stay in their ears... I must have large or weirdly
         | shaped earholes or something.
        
       | smoldesu wrote:
       | So you're paying $60 to get your earbuds replaced, but you can't
       | use the service if they have any external/cosmetic damage.
       | Something here doesn't add up, is this just because Airpods don't
       | have replaceable batteries?
        
         | flatiron wrote:
         | Exactly. If the user could just do it you wouldn't need this
         | service.
        
         | Scoundreller wrote:
         | > can't use the service if they have any external/cosmetic
         | damage
         | 
         | My guess is that you're not getting your own airpods back, but
         | someone else's. Quick turnaround that way and I think people
         | want that for a product like this.
         | 
         | Positioning in Miami isn't ideal for turnaround, somewhere more
         | central or a courier hub (Memphis or Louisville) would make
         | more sense.
         | 
         | As repair-turnaround time is no longer an issue, and Airpods
         | are small, they can fedex them to a low-cost country for
         | repair. Miami has tons of connections to S. America, so maybe
         | somewhere there.
         | 
         | Just a Fedex SmallBox holds a couple hundred airpods (they're
         | 0.75inches if they were a rectangle, and smallbox is 200sqin),
         | so they can really take low-cost to an extreme. If China, well,
         | the batteries were going to be shipped from there anyway and
         | that's most of the bulk anyway, but cylinders do pack better.
         | 
         | Here's a video of the whole process:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pE9aB5aPbMM
         | 
         | Many of these steps are scalable - could pre-tin battery leads,
         | find a better solvent than alcohol to soften adhesive, custom
         | heat protection cap rather than kitchen foil, dip metal cap in
         | ultrasonic solvent bath, etc.
         | 
         | Maybe they have some domestic gigworkers in case they get
         | really busy, but otherwise, save that dollar.
        
           | ylyn wrote:
           | > My guess is that you're not getting your own airpods back,
           | but someone else's.
           | 
           | I guess reading the linked site before commenting on it is no
           | longer in fashion.
           | 
           | They clearly state that they send you a new (or refurbished
           | rather) pair before you send in your old pair.
        
             | Scoundreller wrote:
             | I'm not wrong, just that their turnaround time is negative.
             | Which makes other speedups a good idea to minimize their
             | already long float time.
        
         | wlesieutre wrote:
         | Yes, your alternative is to buy new AirPods from Apple at $70
         | each ($140 for a pair) when the battery life becomes a problem.
        
       | jaimex2 wrote:
       | Fricken Apple and their customers.
       | 
       | So these things aren't even 5 years old, expensive and already
       | going into bins? It's hard not to facepalm everytime I hear about
       | Apple user problems.
        
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