[HN Gopher] It may just be a game to you, but it means the world...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       It may just be a game to you, but it means the world to us
        
       Author : Tomte
       Score  : 115 points
       Date   : 2021-07-09 18:21 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.redcross.ca)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.redcross.ca)
        
       | rurounijones wrote:
       | Is anyone aware of some event that kicked off this posting? Has a
       | particular game misused the symbol badly?
       | 
       | It all makes sense but I am not sure if it has been submitted in
       | response to some recent egregious misuse.
        
         | forkLding wrote:
         | Might not be a game but be from this:
         | https://www.wipo.int/wipo_magazine/en/2008/05/article_0005.h...
         | and then seeing the widespread usage of red cross symbolism in
         | video games
        
         | w-ll wrote:
         | Im trying to find something as well, closet I've found is
         | https://www.redcross.org/local/puerto-rico.html appears to be
         | Fortnight tournament to raise funds for Puerto Rico?
        
         | Tomte wrote:
         | Many first person shooters and their health power-ups.
         | 
         | Also, my googling found this:
         | https://www.thedrum.com/news/2017/01/17/indie-games-develope...
        
           | commandlinefan wrote:
           | I can't see how that detracts from the symbol - if anything,
           | it makes it clearer what it represents. If there was a game
           | with Nazis carrying red crosses instead of swastikas or
           | something, this post might make sense, but it just seems
           | unreasonable to me.
        
             | crooked-v wrote:
             | The point is to strictly maintain the symbol as indicating
             | members of the internationally neutral Red Cross and Red
             | Crescent, not just "healing". If a war happens and a bunch
             | of people on either side are using the red cross symbol to
             | indicate medics, then members of the actual Red Cross are
             | at risk of being accidentally targeted along with them.
        
               | dawnerd wrote:
               | If someone is going to target medics I'm pretty sure
               | their morals are gone to the point where they don't care
               | if it's Red Cross or not.
        
               | Tomte wrote:
               | > If a war happens and a bunch of people on either side
               | are using the red cross symbol to indicate medics
               | 
               | They do, medical branches of the military are allowed to
               | use the symbols.
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | Right. And you're not supposed to shoot at them.
        
             | chrisco255 wrote:
             | Especially given that first aid kits are often marked in
             | similar ways.
        
         | malfist wrote:
         | Not recent, but I believe subnatica had their submission to
         | Japan rejected due to use a red cross on their med kits.
        
         | 81451710235 wrote:
         | They do this fairly often. archive.is dates this page to at
         | least 2018
        
         | pugworthy wrote:
         | This is not a new issue for them. I recall dealing with it when
         | I was working on a WW2 combat game 15 years ago.
        
         | ksaj wrote:
         | I wondered exactly this, because to this day I've only ever
         | seen the red cross used for its intended meaning. It is
         | absolutely recognizable for this purpose, and in those use
         | cases. There were cases of misuse, but they were some time ago
         | and already have been dealt with.
         | 
         | I used to have a toy ambulance that had the red cross logo on
         | it. They probably should post a policy on what they consider to
         | be acceptable play, and what is not. This would also impact a
         | lot of movies and cartoons.
        
           | pugworthy wrote:
           | I think if used for intended meaning in a shooting game, any
           | player wearing or showing the Red Cross would be a third team
           | who's role is to heal everyone.
           | 
           | Which would actually be an interesting game idea...
        
         | mcguire wrote:
         | No idea if this is related to the post, but someone pointed
         | out...
         | 
         | https://starcraft.fandom.com/wiki/Medic
        
       | forkLding wrote:
       | This might be also a part of all this, where Johnson & Johnson
       | fought in court with the American Red Cross over the Red Cross
       | emblem on American Red Cross products:
       | https://www.wipo.int/wipo_magazine/en/2008/05/article_0005.h...
       | 
       | https://www.jnj.com/our-company/youre-doing-what
       | 
       | https://www.reuters.com/article/us-johnsonandjohnson-redcros...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Sr_developer wrote:
       | It is not surprising that such absurd request comes from the
       | local branch of a highly litigious capitalist country. I could
       | not imagine seeing the Serbian Red Cross (change the country at
       | your taste) stating such a ridiculous thing. This is like
       | forbidding games to use the SOS distress signal, or the UN logo.
       | 
       | The red cross sign in games/toys/films is a GOOD thing, it
       | creates awareness.
        
       | m1117 wrote:
       | Games is the mirror of the real world. Also, games are art. You
       | can't judge GTA for bringing people joy of killing virtual
       | people.
        
         | quickthrower2 wrote:
         | You can certainly judge GTA for that.
        
           | psyc wrote:
           | I do judge GTA. I judge it to be the greatest AAA series of
           | all time.
        
           | mrmuagi wrote:
           | Blame it all you want, there's something to be said when the
           | human brain can extract joy from virtual people getting the
           | rough end of it. It's almost like blame shifting the origin
           | of the internal emotions to external pixels makes the vision
           | humans are something other than just evolutionary maladjusted
           | techno-primates and of godly origin and that-thar-pixels is
           | the work of satan and couldn't be otherwise.
        
       | arthurcolle wrote:
       | What does this accomplish?
        
         | jamestimmins wrote:
         | IANAL, but if they don't actively protect their ownership they
         | risk it legally becoming a generic symbol that anyone can use
         | and which they have no control over. If that happens then it
         | completely undermines its purpose and significance in disaster
         | or humanitarian situations.
        
           | schoen wrote:
           | It's not the same legally as an ordinary trademark, so I
           | don't think that's their exact motivation. I think the idea
           | is that they want everyone to know about believe that the
           | emblem is only used for Red Cross activities and therefore
           | that it's bad, and even a war crime, to attack those
           | displaying it in a conflict environment. If people have seen
           | it coming up in other contexts, that intuition or association
           | might be weakened.
        
         | afiori wrote:
         | increasing awareness of the problem
        
           | kleene_op wrote:
           | This seems like a very petty problem to focus on in "an
           | increasingly uncertain world". I think establishing a link
           | between people making/playing video games and people who
           | actually abuse the red cross symbol causing actual casualties
           | is just plain counterproductive. Until they back that
           | connection with actual data, I stand unmoved by their
           | statement.
        
       | greatgib wrote:
       | There are down votes to comments suggesting that it is "pure rent
       | seeking".
       | 
       | And I see why, people think that there is no obvious financial
       | interest for them.
       | 
       | But think again deeper about that, they are often selling their
       | own brand. For example, in a lot of places, they are asking
       | donations exchanging them with red cross stickers that they put
       | on cars.
       | 
       | For some people it is a status symbol to have this sticker on
       | their cars as it is a signal that "they are generous".
       | 
       | And, as said otherwise, the red cross recent history is plagued
       | with waste of money and very bad management.
        
       | throwaway894345 wrote:
       | > In an increasingly uncertain world, this protective use of the
       | red cross emblem has become more and more important. In the past
       | ten years, there have been 162 fatalities among Red Cross and Red
       | Crescent Movement personnel including two Canadians.
       | 
       | I don't understand how these two sentences are related and the
       | article doesn't explain it as far as I can tell. They seem to be
       | vaguely insinuating that video games appropriating the red cross
       | logo have caused these deaths, which is surely an absurd claim
       | but I can't figure out what else they might mean.
       | 
       | EDIT: A lot of defensive responses. To be clear, no one is
       | impugning the Red Cross or disrespecting the work they're doing.
       | I merely don't understand the reasoning in TFA.
        
         | sandworm101 wrote:
         | >> They seem to be vaguely insinuating ...
         | 
         | What we say doesn't matter. What the _Red Cross_ says doesn 't
         | matter. The Geneva Convention protects certain symbols. That's
         | the end of the debate. The red cross/crescent is owned by the
         | Red Cross and _any_ use by anyone else is completely subject to
         | their permission.
         | 
         | This system was setup for a good reason. Those of us whose
         | lives may one day be protected by that symbol (wounded
         | soldiers) need it to remain above reproach. Every soldier may
         | one day be bleeding on a cot in a field hospital, that symbol
         | on the tent his only protection from instant death. The use of
         | the red cross/crescent/crystal/star is not something that
         | should be up for constitutional debate.
        
         | hourislate wrote:
         | Trying putting the whole article in context instead of picking
         | apart two sentences. What they're saying is that the Red Cross
         | Emblem is being watered down, so much so that it's losing it's
         | symbolism of humanitarian protection status and impartiality
         | and as such are becoming a target in conflict zones.
        
           | throwaway894345 wrote:
           | > Trying putting the whole article in context instead of
           | picking apart two sentences. What they're saying is that the
           | Red Cross Emblem is being watered down, so much so that it's
           | losing it's symbolism of humanitarian protection status and
           | impartiality and as such are becoming a target in conflict
           | zones.
           | 
           | Wow that's a lot of snark.
           | 
           | 1. I did read the entire article, I just didn't _quote_ it
           | all because that 's not what quotes are for. Note that the
           | site guidelines advise against accusations of not reading
           | TFA.
           | 
           | 2. "as such are becoming a target in conflict zones." So
           | basically the absurd "videogames thus killings" argument that
           | I addressed in my original post?
           | 
           | 3. I got a couple dozen upvotes in a few minutes, so I'm not
           | the only one confused by this.
        
             | bingidingi wrote:
             | The argument is that diluting the mark can cause confusion,
             | and that confusion can cause death.
             | 
             | "Videogames cause death" feels like a bad-faith
             | oversimplification of the point they're trying to make.
             | It's understandable, as video games are often wrongly
             | attributed as _creating_ violence... but that 's not what
             | they're saying.
             | 
             | They don't want video games to stop representing medics,
             | for example... they just don't want the red cross to be
             | synonymous with health, because it's _much_ more specific
             | than that.
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | > The argument is that diluting the mark can cause
               | confusion, and that confusion can cause death.
               | "Videogames cause death" feels like a bad-faith
               | oversimplification.
               | 
               | I was being terse, not bad faith. In particular,
               | "videogames cause death" is not a less robust argument
               | than "trademark appropriation can cause confusion which
               | can cause death". Moreover, I'm specifically being
               | charitable and saying "I don't think this is what TFA
               | means because it's so ridiculous, but I can't identify a
               | better likely meaning".
               | 
               | But apparently there are a lot of people who think the
               | "trademark violation => death" (again, brevity, not
               | mockery) argument is serious, so I invite them to support
               | their position with examples.
        
               | bingidingi wrote:
               | If I start putting the toilet symbol on doors without
               | toilets behind them, eventually you're going to stop
               | expecting toilets behind the door. You don't need an
               | example to know that.
               | 
               | This also isn't about trademark, the red cross is
               | outlined in the Geneva Conventions as a symbol with a
               | specific meaning. That meaning is specific because it's
               | meant to protect aid workers as neutral parties in
               | conflict.
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | > If I start putting the toilet symbol on doors without
               | toilets behind them, eventually you're going to stop
               | expecting toilets behind the door. You don't need an
               | example to know that.
               | 
               | Good grief. Can you think of a reason why your analogy
               | about changing how a symbol is used _in real life_ might
               | not apply to a debate about how symbols are used _in
               | fiction_?
               | 
               | Let me offer up an analogy that _isn 't_ completely and
               | obviously broken:
               | 
               | If you watch enough Doctor Who, does it make you believe
               | that real life police boxes are actually camouflaged time
               | machines?
        
               | bingidingi wrote:
               | It's about the ubiquity in fiction. If _every_ police box
               | in fiction was a time machine, it stands to reason
               | someone may be confused when encountering a real police
               | box for the first time.
               | 
               | The misuse of the red cross, especially in video games,
               | is rampant to the point that the Red Cross is worried
               | about confusion.
               | 
               | There's additional issue with the fact that video games
               | are very common, but warzones and disaster areas less so.
               | So it's quite possible the fictional association, if
               | overused, could redefine the real-life usage for many
               | people. We already see some of this in the comment
               | section... many people don't understand the difference
               | between "health" as a concept and the red cross as an
               | element protected by international law.
               | 
               | It seems reasonable to try and claw that meaning back.
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | > It's about the ubiquity in fiction. If every police box
               | in fiction was a time machine, it stands to reason
               | someone may be confused when encountering a real police
               | box for the first time.
               | 
               | This is the silliest thing I've ever heard, and not every
               | fictional red cross symbol is a threat anyway. This whole
               | thing seems at least as ridiculous as the moral panic
               | about violent video games in the early 2000s, except that
               | I kind of expect ridiculous moral panics from
               | conservative parents not so much from the official
               | communications arm of one of the largest NGOs in the
               | world. Absent any actual evidence I think we're just
               | going to have to agree to disagree.
        
               | bingidingi wrote:
               | Asking works of fiction to stop using a symbol doesn't
               | seem at all like a moral panic to me. What they're saying
               | is "this symbol has a specific meaning, and it's
               | important to us that it's not diluted."
               | 
               | They're not calling for video games to be banned or even
               | re-labeled, they're just trying to prevent the red cross
               | from losing the intended meaning (which comes with an
               | international treaty intended to protect aid workers)...
               | it seems like the method of applying this mostly consists
               | of asking nicely.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | I wasn't clear. I'm not suggesting the RC are engaging in
               | moral panic, but that their reasoning (the absurd
               | proposed causal relationship and complete and utter lack
               | of evidence) resembles a particular phenomenon which
               | happened to be a moral panic.
        
         | mcguire wrote:
         | The Red Cross, Red Crescent, and new Red Crystal are specific
         | logos (like all trademarked logos), with the additional aspect
         | that they are recognized in international laws, including the
         | Geneva Conventions. Vehicles, for example, carrying the Red
         | Cross logos are not supposed to be fired upon
         | (https://www.haaretz.com/1.4929066), and no other vehicles are
         | supposed to display the Red Cross logos.
         | 
         | If you use the IBM logo or the ATT death star in an
         | unauthorized fashion, you get a nastygram from IBM or ATT
         | because you are diluting their brand. Diluting the brand of the
         | Red Cross means that there is an increased likelihood of
         | "mistakes", and a mistake in a combat zone is a bad thing.
        
         | bingidingi wrote:
         | It's not an insinuation of anything, they're trying to
         | emphasize the gravity of what they do to discourage casual use
         | of the symbol. Their intention is in the headline.
        
         | chomp wrote:
         | I don't think they are insinuating that. I think they are
         | claiming that pulling the Red Cross into public domain dilutes
         | its symbolism from the neutral humanitarian organization they
         | intend it to stand for, to "generic medical symbol potentially
         | used by anyone", which could potentially open personnel up to
         | violence.
        
           | moron4hire wrote:
           | Putting those two sentences together is how you insuate such
           | a thing.
           | 
           | EDIT: There's a really big issue here with the public
           | perception of the Red Cross. I expect most people think of
           | the Red Cross as a purely benevolent organization. They're
           | the folks with the bell-ringing Santa Clauses, for example.
           | Who can argue with Santa Claus? So while most people are
           | going to see this as "don't pick on the little, helpful
           | people", if you're more familiar with the history the Red
           | Cross, you'll be remembering some scandals they've been
           | involved with. Some of that is accountable to the fact that
           | it's a gigantic organization and corruption is not
           | unavoidable at such a scale. But also, the stakes are so very
           | high that you'd hope they had a better handle on it.
        
             | camjohnson26 wrote:
             | The bell ringing Santa Claus is the Salvation Army, unless
             | they both do it.
        
           | trollman5000 wrote:
           | Good.
        
           | alkonaut wrote:
           | > generic medical symbol potentially used by anyone
           | 
           | But didn't that ship sail a century ago?
           | 
           | Since exactly everything related to medical
           | services/material/staff uses a red cross in the physical
           | world, isn't it natural that it does in movies (or games)? Is
           | the argument here that it can be used when depicting proper
           | use (e.g war movie or war game) but shouldn't be used more
           | than that since that's the rule in the real world? That at
           | least makes some sense.
           | 
           | I have been an army medic myself with a red cross armband and
           | while I knew that this was somehow related to the Geneva
           | convention I wasn't actually aware that it was the exclusive
           | right of military medical staff. Every single
           | gadget/vehicle/facility is plastered with the symbol so it
           | sure feels like the generic "medical whatever" symbol.
        
             | pmyteh wrote:
             | That's certainly not true in the UK. The British Red Cross
             | use it, and the military presumably do in war zones, but
             | everything else you'd think would have a red cross tends to
             | have something else. White crosses on green first aid kits,
             | blue star of life (or blue NHS logo) on ambulances, green
             | crosses at pharmacies...
             | 
             | Not saying getting here from there is ready. But it may be
             | possible.
        
             | theodric wrote:
             | Their logo is just the flag of Evil Switzerland, anyway
        
           | TheSpiceIsLife wrote:
           | This is an extraordinary naive comment.
           | 
           |  _Claim_ is stronger than _insinuate_.
           | 
           | claim: verb (used with object) to demand by or as by virtue
           | of a right; demand as a right or as due
           | 
           | insinuate: verb (used with object) to suggest or hint slyly
           | 
           | Sometimes one is forced to wonder if some people actually
           | read what they write, or listen to what they say.
        
             | MattRix wrote:
             | Gotta love how you misread their comment and then accused
             | them of not reading what they wrote.
        
             | SamBam wrote:
             | [Claiming/insinuating] that using the Red Cross as a
             | generic logo dilutes its symbolism, which _could
             | potentially_ lead to deaths is clearly a weaker statement
             | than [claiming /insinuating] that its use in video games
             | _has caused specific_ deaths.
             | 
             | It doesn't matter which the verb is, the second half of the
             | first sentence is a much weaker, and more defensible,
             | statement than GP's "vague insinuation" of a concrete
             | incident.
             | 
             | No, they are not insinuating that the use of the Red Cross
             | in video games can be directly tied to specific deaths.
             | Yes, they are insinuating, fairly clearly, that making the
             | logo generic could lead to less recognition of the unique
             | neutral status of the Red Cross, and this gradual loss of
             | recognition could potentially lead to more deaths.
        
         | surfsvammel wrote:
         | Speculating here.
         | 
         | In conflict zones, the red cross symbol has often protected
         | them from being a target. It might have been one of the primary
         | meanings and uses of the symbol. Could they mean, with those
         | two sentences, that having the red cross be used, in for
         | example, video games, for other meanings (like health pack or
         | whatever) waters down that original important meaning of the
         | symbol as the Red Cross organisation identity?
         | 
         | I'm just speculating, but could it be that a combatant in war
         | seeing a red cross previously though "that's the Red Cross"
         | while they today might, more often than before, just think:
         | "that's medics"?
        
         | anoncake wrote:
         | Has the world ever not been "increasingly uncertain"?
        
           | thebooktocome wrote:
           | Some people seem to look back on the period of time between
           | the fall of the Berlin Wall and 9/11 as a relatively stable
           | period in "the West".
        
         | jdavis703 wrote:
         | Seems to be a reference to geopolitical instability. In modern
         | times (post WW II) the Red Cross is seen as responders to
         | natural disasters. But it seems they feel they're increasingly
         | responding to man-made disasters (e.g. armed conflicts). That's
         | at least my interpretation.
         | 
         | (Edited to clarify timeframe)
        
           | sithadmin wrote:
           | This is entirely backwards. The International Committee of
           | the Red Cross's roots are firmly fixed in a need to respond
           | to armed conflict in 19th century Europe, and early national-
           | level Red Cross groups focused on the same for quite some
           | time. Disaster relief and public health came along much
           | later.
        
             | datavirtue wrote:
             | Yeah, and if you believe police officers, nurses, and other
             | first responders are public servants--as I do--then you
             | should see the pay ranges of Red Cross "employees." They
             | are definitely public servants (nearly unpaid compared to
             | other first responders). Easily the best organization I
             | have ever known or worked for.
        
           | gmueckl wrote:
           | Hiatorically, the Red Cross was foundes in response to the
           | suffering caused by the Crimean War in the 1860s and their
           | mission is to help people who get caught in armed comflicts.
           | The symbol is protected by international law as a sign of
           | medical facilities and medical personal who may not be
           | attacked. Using the red cross for any other purspose is
           | considered abusive and is formally a war crime. It may sound
           | absurd, but keeping the narrow and important meaning of the
           | symbol intact saves lives.
        
         | dfdz wrote:
         | I think this quotation best summarizes the article
         | 
         | "When someone misuses the red cross,(the video game industry
         | being just one of many), we seek their cooperation in ending
         | the unauthorized use"
         | 
         | The red cross is a protect trademark so this seems reasonable.
        
           | throwaway894345 wrote:
           | Right, but they could make that point without invoking the
           | deaths, so presumably they're engaging in some kind of
           | persuasion about why it's important to respect their
           | trademark.
        
             | blooalien wrote:
             | Presumably because persuasion is apparently necessary, as
             | evidenced by some folk arguing against some of their
             | reasoning or statements regarding the issue.
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | > Presumably because persuasion is apparently necessary,
               | as evidenced by some folk arguing against some of their
               | reasoning or statements regarding the issue.
               | 
               | Fine, so what's the persuasion in this case? Is it really
               | "misuse of trademark in fiction media contributed to
               | these killings of Red Cross personnel"? Because that's a
               | pretty fantastic claim that requires evidence if you are
               | to persuade someone.
        
           | aeternum wrote:
           | There needs to be some minimum complexity for a trademark. A
           | cross is one of the most common human symbols. It's
           | ridiculous to attempt to police the world for the use of it
           | in a certain color.
           | 
           | I'd like to see how much they spend on this, and will
           | reconsider donating to the red cross in the future if they
           | continue this foolhardy errand.
        
             | unanswered wrote:
             | Donating to the red cross is downright evil already. This
             | is the same organization which, in the US at least, will
             | not take blood from gay cis men who sleep with men, even
             | though it's happy to take blood from straight trans women
             | who sleep with men -- biologically identical acts, with the
             | only difference being sexual orientation.
        
             | M2Ys4U wrote:
             | > There needs to be some minimum complexity for a
             | trademark. A cross is one of the most common human symbols.
             | 
             | The Red Cross symbol is sui generis, it is not a (normal)
             | trademark.
             | 
             | Use of the symbols in peace time is prohibited under
             | Article 44 of the First Geneva Convention (except as
             | allowed under that article).
             | 
             | >It's ridiculous to attempt to police the world for the use
             | of it in a certain color.
             | 
             | It's protected because it protects medics, the wounded and
             | other vulnerable non-combatants in war. It's a vital
             | humanitarian tool.
        
         | Justsignedup wrote:
         | IF you are in combat and you see a red cross vehicle, it is
         | important for your first reaction being "that is not where the
         | enemy is" vs firing at it.
         | 
         | This saves lives, and protects those who run into danger zones
         | to save people.
         | 
         | If we slap red cross symbols on people with medical equipment
         | that you see in video games, it'll just dilute the meaning and
         | maybe next time someone sees a vehicle with the red cross
         | symbol they'll think "oh, that's just the enemy's medics" and
         | throw a grenade that way.
         | 
         | If I understand correctly the red cross will treat anyone
         | regardless of the side they came in with.
        
           | throwaway894345 wrote:
           | Is there even a single documented case where this has
           | happened?
        
             | pugworthy wrote:
             | I believe that's somewhat the point of the second sentence
             | quoted earlier. They are saying they've got people dying
             | while serving with the Red Cross - and perhaps an
             | implication is that dilution of the symbol is one cause.
             | 
             | Irrespective they are asking to be taken seriously - it's
             | not Kleenex(tm) asking to not to use kleenex generically.
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | I don't have a problem with people protecting their
               | trademarks, whether Kleenex or RC. I just didn't think
               | they were going to make the "trademark violations kill"
               | argument. Kind of puts the MPAA's "You wouldn't steal a
               | car..." marketing into perspective.
        
             | CobrastanJorji wrote:
             | Of Red Cross buildings/vehicles/personnel being bombed?
             | Lots of them. Here are the first three I found on Google.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolo_hospital_airstrike
             | 
             | https://www.irishtimes.com/news/us-admits-bombing-red-
             | cross-...
             | 
             | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1523489/
        
               | trollman5000 wrote:
               | We're talking about video games causing this, retard. One
               | of your examples was an apparent mistake. One was done
               | before video games. And one was done by Israelis.
        
               | Vaslo wrote:
               | So there were video games in 1935 that caused the Dolo
               | air strike? I think the issue is around why (or whether)
               | video games cause this, not if there were ever assholes
               | who tried to bomb them.
        
               | MattRix wrote:
               | The claim is not only about video games. And it makes
               | more sense to be proactive about protecting their brand,
               | rather than only reacting once an issue arises.
               | 
               | Also how would you even prove such a connection? What
               | combatant is ever going to say "I'm sorry, I shot you
               | because I thought you were the enemy's medic and not the
               | red cross due to decades of brand dilution".
        
               | addicted wrote:
               | Except they aren't claiming that it's only video games.
               | 
               | They've only mentioned it as one avenue of misuse.
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | Is there any evidence at all that misuse from video games
               | or any other kind of media have contributed to any of
               | these fatalities?
        
               | jagrsw wrote:
               | I guess the reasoning is as follows: Ignoring or being
               | ignorant about visual signals associated with live/health
               | threatening objects/situations (Red Cross sign, high
               | voltage logo, radiation/pathogen/hazards logos etc.)
               | undoubtedly cost(ed) lives in the past, and actions which
               | are contributing to confusion about those signs should
               | share some part of the blame, instinctively
               | proportionally to their public influence. I think I can
               | live with this approach, if we don't stretch it too far.
               | 
               | It's not unthinkable to conceive a scenario in which this
               | symbol is misinterpreted, loss of health or life or
               | property follows, and the ignorance of the perpetrators
               | cannot be pinpointed - maybe it'd be lack of proper
               | education, maybe missing classes during military
               | training, maybe seeing red-cross logo misused in games,
               | maybe bad memory - the thing is that all of those
               | explanations are IMO "reasonable", so we might want to do
               | at least something about each of those (if possible).
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | Not seeing where videogames caused these...
        
               | MattRix wrote:
               | Are they supposed to wait until videogames cause an
               | issue, and not be proactive? And how would you ever prove
               | such a thing?
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | > Are they supposed to wait until videogames cause an
               | issue
               | 
               | I'm asking "are they insinuating that appropriation of
               | their trademark contributed to the deaths that they
               | cited".
               | 
               | > And how would you ever prove such a thing?
               | 
               | Presumably *if* they are alleging a causal relationship
               | between trademark appropriation and violence against
               | personnel they have some reason to suspect that the
               | causal relationship exists.
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | The logos of the Red Cross, among a few others, are
               | specifically mentioned in international law, including
               | the Geneva Conventions. Firing on vehicles or personnel
               | displaying the logos is, unless they do some very
               | specific bad things, a war crime.
               | 
               | There are a number of incidents mentioned in the post and
               | in this thread where Red Cross workers were injured or
               | killed by combatants. Do I have any reason to believe any
               | of them involve "appropriation of their trademark
               | contributed to the deaths"? No, although I would believe
               | that the defense in most cases would be "a mistake was
               | made". But the Red Cross (and a lot of other people) have
               | good reason to defend those logos.
               | 
               | International Humanitarian Law (https://ihl-
               | databases.icrc.org/customary-ihl/eng/docs/home):
               | 
               | " _Rule 25. Medical personnel exclusively assigned to
               | medical duties must be respected and protected in all
               | circumstances. They lose their protection if they commit,
               | outside their humanitarian function, acts harmful to the
               | enemy._ "
               | 
               | " _Rule 28. Medical units exclusively assigned to medical
               | purposes must be respected and protected in all
               | circumstances. They lose their protection if they are
               | being used, outside their humanitarian function, to
               | commit acts harmful to the enemy._ "
               | 
               | " _Rule 29. Medical transports assigned exclusively to
               | medical transportation must be respected and protected in
               | all circumstances. They lose their protection if they are
               | being used, outside their humanitarian function, to
               | commit acts harmful to the enemy._ "
               | 
               | " _Rule 59. The improper use of the distinctive emblems
               | of the Geneva Conventions is prohibited._ "
               | 
               | (The Red Cross logos are such distinctive emblems.)
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | I don't dispute that the RC logo is special per
               | international law; I don't see what that has to do with
               | anything here. I also don't object to "the Red Cross
               | wants to protect its trademark"; I only object to the
               | implication that appropriation of the RC logo in the
               | media poses any kind of threat to RC personnel.
        
               | tialaramex wrote:
               | Right. There are several less well known protective
               | marks, all red symbols on a white background. There's a
               | red crescent, and a red crystal (an uncontroversial
               | geometric shape which conveniently is also hollow so you
               | can put some other symbol in there if that's important to
               | you) and historically a red lion with sun.
               | 
               | The purpose of these symbols is to unambiguously identify
               | protected vehicles, protected buildings, protected
               | people.
               | 
               | It's true that in some countries people slap red crosses
               | (in particular) on stuff that shouldn't have them and
               | doesn't need them. But that doesn't make it a good idea.
               | In a video game in particular you could use any symbol
               | and players would soon get the idea. How long do you
               | think it takes Mario players to realise that one of the
               | mushrooms makes Mario bigger, while a different one is an
               | extra life?
        
               | jhgb wrote:
               | > Firing on vehicles or personnel displaying the logos
               | is, unless they do some very specific bad things, a war
               | crime.
               | 
               | Well, that settles it. Any games depicting red crosses
               | should be patched to check if the player is shooting at
               | vehicles or people marked with a red cross in the game,
               | and if so, report him to the nearest police unit for an
               | arrest.
        
             | aeturnum wrote:
             | They are not proposing a 1:1 relationship between use in
             | games and medics being killed. That's not really how the
             | meaning of symbols change. They are saying that using the
             | medical symbol for game or media elements who are
             | appropriate targets dilutes the clarity of the symbol. I
             | think the argument is pretty straightforward and I'm not
             | sure how one would "document" a symbolic dilution beyond
             | suggesting that it will happen.
             | 
             | Also, if you are asking for examples in media, they are
             | extremely easy to find. Here's an example from a comic
             | strip commenting on TF2: https://photos.smugmug.com/photos/
             | 217534009_hZ5oD/0/1050x100...
        
           | thrower123 wrote:
           | This only works with people who follow your rules of warfare.
           | 
           | Otherwise, the red cross symbol just becomes a huge target
           | painted on you.
        
             | crooked-v wrote:
             | People do in fact generally (but not always) respect the
             | neutrality of the Red Cross and Red Crescent organizations,
             | including in current conflicts between the Taliban and the
             | government of Afghanistan, where they've had access to
             | prisoners from both sides and run landmine injury
             | rehabilitation centers.
        
             | mcguire wrote:
             | This is true. But not following the rules of war,
             | particularly if you are the weaker side, is not a good
             | idea.
        
           | shreyshnaccount wrote:
           | And the military must receive training for it. If a soldier
           | "throws a grenade" at a red cross, it's lack of training, not
           | video games.
        
           | camjohnson26 wrote:
           | They should probably create a more distinctive logo to avoid
           | that, it's a lot easier to think the Red Cross is public
           | domain than something more distinctive.
        
             | johncolanduoni wrote:
             | If they do that and all the ambulances, hospitals etc.
             | change to the new symbol, that symbol will have the same
             | problem in a few decades because it will be similarly
             | omnipresent. Considering it'll probably take about as long
             | for all the equipment and buildings to relabel, it doesn't
             | seem like a practical solution.
        
           | lvs wrote:
           | Article 19 of the First Geneva Convention covers all medical
           | units, not just the Red Cross. It is just as illegal to
           | target an enemy medic as it is to target a Red Cross medic.
           | Both are war crimes.
        
             | pvaldes wrote:
             | And the law will fall on offenders with the force of ten
             | eider feather pillows
        
           | scarby2 wrote:
           | > If we slap red cross symbols on people with medical
           | equipment that you see in video games, it'll just dilute the
           | meaning and maybe next time someone sees a vehicle with the
           | red cross symbol they'll think "oh, that's just the enemy's
           | medics" and throw a grenade that way.
           | 
           | The red cross is used by the enemies medics. It's one of main
           | allowed uses.
           | 
           | The issue comes with a distinction not commonly used in video
           | games, true medics using the red cross as a logo are
           | designated non-combatants, while they are armed they are only
           | to use their weapons in protection of themselves or their
           | patients and under no circumstances are they to directly
           | engage in offensive military operations.
           | 
           | It's also part of the reason why combat medics in the US no
           | longer use the symbol, without it they can act offensively
           | 
           | Also the Taliban have no qualms about destroying an ambulance
           | or shooting a medic.
        
             | throw0101a wrote:
             | > _Also the Taliban have no qualms about destroying an
             | ambulance or shooting a medic._
             | 
             | They've gone back and forth depending on their perception
             | of how well the ICRC is doing its job:
             | 
             | * Withdrawal: https://www.rferl.org/a/afghanistan-taliban-
             | withdraws-icrc-s...
             | 
             | * Restoration:
             | http://cms.trust.org/item/20181012103241-lymfx
             | 
             | * https://www.npr.org/2019/09/16/761152686/taliban-lifts-
             | ban-o...
        
           | trollman5000 wrote:
           | Sounds like you could just use the Red Cross symbol to lure
           | unsuspecting victims to your location.
        
         | w0de0 wrote:
         | "[As an example of an increasingly unstable world,] ... there
         | have been 162 fatalities. [Therefore the value of the Red Cross
         | symbol must be protected as it is desperately needed.]"
         | 
         | ...
        
           | throwaway894345 wrote:
           | You're just restating the problem. I don't understand how
           | "Therefore the value of the Red Cross symbol must be
           | protected as it is desperately needed" follows from "[As an
           | example of an increasingly unstable world,] ... there have
           | been 162 fatalities."
        
         | thiagoharry wrote:
         | No, I don't see they claiming that the use in games caused
         | these deaths. What I think they are claiming is that it is
         | necessary to protect the symbol such that when we see it, we
         | know that we really are dealing with the Red Cross, not with
         | some other random thing related to medicine. And that if the
         | symbol becames banalized, this takes away the protection that
         | the symbol should bring to them.
         | 
         | I understand this, but, perhaps in the long term they should
         | consider using a more complex symbol, and including the Red
         | Cross name in it. It is much more difficult to protect a symbol
         | when it is so generic and simple to draw it.
        
       | kerng wrote:
       | What the post fails to highlight is what causes problems or why
       | is it an issue?
       | 
       | E.g. it sounds like people died because of it? Why?
       | 
       | I'm not sure I follow - isnt it a good thing that the emblem is
       | widely recognized and used, so everyone know what it stands for
       | help/medicine/first aid/dont shoot, etc...
       | 
       | Or does it mean soemthing else?
        
       | bingidingi wrote:
       | The green cross is generally the recommended alternative.
       | 
       | Note that this isn't normal copyright, the red cross is protected
       | under the Geneva Conventions
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emblems_of_the_International_R...
        
         | xvedejas wrote:
         | A green cross definitely means marijuana dispensary to my eyes.
         | Is it actually used elsewhere?
        
           | yongjik wrote:
           | There's a pharmaceutical company in Korea that's literally
           | called "Green Cross". (Looks like they recently changed their
           | logo to... a rainbow cross! While keeping the name. Not sure
           | why they thought it would be a good idea...)
        
             | jfengel wrote:
             | I would assume that was for Pride Month (June). Many
             | companies adopt a rainbow flag representing LGBTQ for that
             | month. If so, they've probably gone back to the old one by
             | now.
        
               | yongjik wrote:
               | Err, I think they did permanently change the logo: https:
               | //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Cross_(South_Korean_comp...
               | 
               | Okay, it's not exactly a full rainbow, but it has red-
               | orange-yellow-green, which is close enough ...
        
           | schoen wrote:
           | In Europe, it's sometimes used to identify an ordinary
           | pharmacy.
        
           | jetrink wrote:
           | It is ubiquitous in Italy. Maybe blue would be better in the
           | US, if it can be made different enough from the insurance
           | company logo.
        
           | bilbo0s wrote:
           | I always thought green cross means pharmacy.
           | 
           | But I also spent a lot of my youth in France, where it means
           | exactly that.
        
             | clydethefrog wrote:
             | I am still waiting for a hackernewsque article explaining
             | why French pharmarcy have the blinking green crosses
             | showing the time and temperature and often a whole
             | complicated LED show.
        
             | pvaldes wrote:
             | And pharmacy in Spain also.
             | 
             | The red cross had issues in the past with the symbols.
             | Muslims didn't wanted to be treated for them (seeing the
             | cross as a symbol for christians), so they needed to create
             | the 'Red crescent' symbol exclusively for Muslims. But then
             | jews, hindi and asians felt excluded also, so a third
             | symbol was necessary, the red crystal, that aim to
             | represent humanitary work without being assimilated to one
             | of the bands in conflict. The red crystal is used in
             | delicate cases to not upset anybody.
             | 
             | The red cross should be named now the red crystal, to hide
             | that it was created in an European context, by a christian,
             | and also that is just the Switzerland flag with inverted
             | colors (he was from Geneva).
             | 
             | Is a good example of how politics and ideology can spoil
             | anything.
        
           | quickthrower2 wrote:
           | Pharmacy in Australia
        
           | bingidingi wrote:
           | Yes, it's used in many places. It's very commonly used to
           | indicate pharmacies throughout Europe. I've also seen it used
           | in the US on various medical supplies and defibrillator
           | stations.
        
           | xboxnolifes wrote:
           | I've seen green crosses used to signify healing in video
           | games enough times that I wouldn't question it.
        
           | xtracto wrote:
           | In Mexico there are a group of public state owned hospitals
           | with the "green cross". It is the place where they take you
           | when you get in an accident and don't have anywhere else to
           | go. There's also the red cross, but that's the same as the
           | one in the article.
        
         | mushufasa wrote:
         | If video games or art or movies are depicting the appropriate
         | scenarios, such as a scene involving army medics, wouldn't that
         | be a constructive use of the symbol? It would spread awareness
         | and education.
         | 
         | A green cross would confuse people.
        
           | bingidingi wrote:
           | A green cross would confuse no one. It's already used all
           | over the world. You've probably seen it and the color hasn't
           | even crossed your mind.
        
             | threatofrain wrote:
             | It's already associated with weed and pharmacies. The
             | trademark is also already registered in some major
             | countries.
             | 
             | Where do you get this confidence that there's no confusion
             | with the green cross?
        
               | bingidingi wrote:
               | >Where do you get this confidence that there's no
               | confusion with the green cross?
               | 
               | The continents of Europe, Africa, Australia... I've also
               | seen it used in China but I'm not as familiar with Asia
               | because I haven't lived there.
               | 
               | I'm sorry, but if your only example is the US then you're
               | likely to be wrong about a lot of things.
        
               | pugworthy wrote:
               | > I'm sorry, but if your only example is the US then
               | you're likely to be wrong about a lot of things.
               | 
               | That is uncalled for.
        
               | bingidingi wrote:
               | It's objectively true. The US ignores many widely
               | accepted international standards, and in multiple cases
               | stands alone in doing so. It's not the defacto world view
               | and shouldn't be treated as such.
        
               | threatofrain wrote:
               | People have already replied to you to let you know that
               | various major European countries use the green cross to
               | refer to a generic pharmacy.
               | 
               | You already acknowledge this elsewhere, and you've also
               | already acknowledged that there's special meaning to the
               | red cross as opposed to merely referring to pharmacies.
               | 
               | I don't know what you're doing excluding Asia or the USA
               | either, while saying
               | 
               | > A green cross would confuse no one.
               | 
               | And then following up with
               | 
               | > I'm sorry, but if your only example is the US then
               | you're likely to be wrong about a lot of things.
        
               | bingidingi wrote:
               | Using the green cross for a pharmacy supports the
               | suggested use as a generic symbol for health...
               | 
               | I didn't exclude Asia, I stated that my experience there
               | is more limited than the continents I listed. The US
               | isn't a reliable authority on any international
               | standards.
               | 
               | If you started up a new video game and the health packs
               | had green crosses instead of red ones, would you be
               | confused?
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | jdavis703 wrote:
             | In my limited experience it's more of a southern European
             | symbol. For example in the US I'd associate it with
             | cannabis.
        
               | bingidingi wrote:
               | Well, I suppose with healthcare the way it is in the
               | US... maybe smoking cannabis before going to a hospital
               | is a good idea.
        
               | Hamuko wrote:
               | Definitely a thing in Finland, which is not in southern
               | Europe.
               | 
               | https://www.apteekki.fi/
        
           | tyingq wrote:
           | That's where I'm confused. I see the issue with products
           | appropriating it as a sort of brand hijacking...like the
           | example of a first aid kit with a red cross.
           | 
           | But tv, movies, games, etc, just showing an accurate
           | representation of real life, within the media itself
           | seems...normal.
           | 
           | I think if they have to, the least confusing thing would be a
           | red square with a white cross inside it. That's what a lot of
           | first aid kits seem to do. Though perhaps the Swiss wouldn't
           | be thrilled. Maybe a white cross in a red circle?
        
             | crooked-v wrote:
             | > an accurate representation of real life
             | 
             | In real life, the symbol is pretty strictly limited to a
             | specific international organization well-known for their
             | neutrality in armed conflict. Portraying it as just meaning
             | 'healing' takes away from the power of that neutrality.
        
               | tyingq wrote:
               | >the symbol is pretty strictly limited to a specific
               | international
               | 
               | It's not though. Lots of military ambulances, from many
               | countries, not associated with the Red Cross, have a red
               | cross on them.
               | 
               | One example, there are many more: https://www.google.com/
               | search?q=british+military+ambulance&t...
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | " _Countries around the world protect the red cross
               | emblem and limit its use to official Red Cross
               | organizations and programs, as well as the medical
               | services of their armed forces. In the United States,
               | only the American Red Cross and the medical corps of the
               | Armed Forces are permitted by law to use the red cross
               | emblem. Some U.S. companies were granted an exception
               | that were already using the emblem before 1906. Use of
               | the red cross emblem by anyone else is not only
               | prohibited, but also unlawful in the United States and
               | around the world._ " (https://www.redcross.org/about-
               | us/news-and-events/news/2020/...)
        
               | bingidingi wrote:
               | These are medical units that fall under the protections
               | of the red cross as outlined in the Geneva Conventions.
               | 
               | "Under the Geneva Conventions, the three distinctive
               | emblems of the red cross, red crescent and red crystal
               | are intended to identify and protect medical and relief
               | workers, military and civilian medical facilities, mobile
               | units and hospital ships during armed conflict."
               | 
               | https://www.redcross.org/content/dam/redcross/atg/PDF_s/I
               | nte... (PDF)
        
               | tyingq wrote:
               | Ah, but going back up to the top, the Red Cross seems to
               | be unhappy with in-game depictions of this reality.
               | 
               | Edit: Perhaps I misunderstood. I thought the Red Cross
               | was complaining about military ambulances, hospital
               | ships, and so on, depicted in games. In addition to less
               | realistic uses.
        
               | bingidingi wrote:
               | Because it's used generally as "health" and not
               | "protected health worker" in video games.
               | 
               | I suspect the red cross would not take issue with a game
               | using the red cross to depict untargatable aid workers.
        
             | ben0x539 wrote:
             | I don't think games are very good about doing an accurate
             | representation there. They mostly seem to slap a red cross
             | on anything "healing" related, like not-non-combatant
             | military medics (Starcraft medics and medivacs come to
             | mind, which the game specifically expects you to fire at).
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | Holy shit. They're medics, they're showing a red cross,
               | and you're supposed to shoot at them.
               | (https://starcraft.fandom.com/wiki/Medic)
               | 
               | Oy.
        
             | kipchak wrote:
             | To complicate things one further layer down, what about
             | games (Escape From Tarkov's AFAK for example) having
             | products in them that do hijack the red cross, which is
             | somewhat common in real life.
        
               | tyingq wrote:
               | As you say, some actual US military first aid kits have a
               | red cross on them...here's one I've seen in real life: ht
               | tps://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0106/5435/1460/products/1
               | a...
        
               | bingidingi wrote:
               | This falls under the appropriate case as defined under
               | the Geneva Conventions, because these would be used by
               | people administering aid in armed conflict.
        
               | tomc1985 wrote:
               | DOOM's health pickups have had the red cross on them, it
               | was released in 1994. DOOM was a widespread cultural
               | phenomenon, at least in the US. Did the Red Cross try to
               | address this at all?
        
           | crooked-v wrote:
           | > such as a scene involving army medics
           | 
           | This is actually a completely inappropriate scenario. The
           | point of the Red Cross symbol is that it indicates an
           | internationally neutral organization that is very
           | specifically not associated with any country.
        
           | sofixa wrote:
           | You hit the nail on the head!
           | 
           | Army medics != Red cross, and that's a big difference.
           | 
           | If a red cross is taken to mean just army medics, they might
           | be considered to be "just" the enemy's medics, a "legitimate"
           | target for some, unlike the Red Cross who are neutral and
           | help everyone.
        
             | mcguire wrote:
             | Ah, ectually, it's specifically for the IRC and military
             | medics. https://images05.military.com/sites/default/files/s
             | tyles/ful...
        
       | Havoc wrote:
       | I don't quite get the issue? If anything it ensures every kid
       | recognises it & associates it with medical treatment
        
         | crooked-v wrote:
         | The issue is that associating it with _just_ medical treatment
         | is wrong. It 's the symbol of an organization that's
         | internationally recognized as neutral in wartime, and that's
         | the important part.
        
       | krtkush wrote:
       | What does misuse particularly mean here? I couldn't gather that.
       | 
       | Does a child's toy, which is supposed to represent a first aid
       | kit, with the red cross on it constitute a misuse?
       | 
       | Can a random private hospital not use the red cross?
        
         | jldugger wrote:
         | >Does a child's toy, which is supposed to represent a first aid
         | kit, with the red cross on it constitute a misuse?
         | 
         | The important thing about the Red Cross and its brand is that
         | they are neutral. The Genova convention declared they get a
         | special marker, and a rule against harming them in wartime. A
         | US army doctor presumably does not seek out to treat both sides
         | of the conflict, and does not get the special protection the
         | rules of engagement afford to the Red Cross. Nor would some
         | random soldier carrying a J&J first aid kit get any protection.
         | In particular the risk is that the more common that symbol is,
         | the less distinctive it is, a particularly troublesome effect
         | during armed conflict where decisions about where to point a
         | rifle and whether to pull a trigger are being made rapidly.
         | 
         | > Can a random private hospital not use the red cross?
         | 
         | A random hospital definitely cannot, without permission (and
         | presumably, some covenants). And it'd definitely not be an
         | enforceable trademark on their end so not a smart branding move
         | anyways. It's usually not a huge deal -- in the US the hospital
         | sign is blue with a big H. In video games you can just use red
         | background with a white plus (but thats like, the swiss flag)
         | Or in the case of TF2, a red (or blue) cross on a yellow
         | circle.
         | 
         | It would likely help their cause if there were an alternative
         | public domain recognized symbol. The ISO standard is apparently
         | White cross on green background:
         | https://www.iso.org/obp/ui#iso:grs:7010:E003 but pretty much
         | nobody knows that.
        
           | M2Ys4U wrote:
           | >It would likely help their cause if there were an
           | alternative public domain recognized symbol. The ISO standard
           | is apparently White cross on green background:
           | https://www.iso.org/obp/ui#iso:grs:7010:E003 but pretty much
           | nobody knows that.
           | 
           | FWIW, first aid kits in the UK almost exclusively use that
           | symbol.
        
           | shadowgovt wrote:
           | The Halo series quietly switched from a red cross to a red H
           | to come into compliance (as the international Red Cross
           | didn't gel their position on the symbol's use in videogames
           | clearly until after the first game was released).
        
           | jsmith45 wrote:
           | > A US army doctor presumably does not seek out to treat both
           | sides of the conflict, and does not get the special
           | protection the rules of engagement afford to the Red Cross.
           | 
           | The protective use of the Red Cross, is subject to the
           | conditions of the Geneva Conventions, and only those rules.
           | What any particular Red Cross organization feels is
           | completely irrelevant. These rules allow use by one side of
           | the conflict's own medics, among other things. There is no
           | treating both sides rule or anything like that.
           | 
           | Protective use of the symbol in an inappropriate context is a
           | war crime. As is ignoring the symbol and firing upon a
           | protected facility.
           | 
           | The Geneva conventions also allow indicative use of the
           | symbols by International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
           | organizations. It is only supposed to be used by those
           | organizations in this indicative sense, but it is not viewed
           | as a war crime when this is violated.
           | 
           | Using the symbol in a game as a generic symbol for healing or
           | medics is wrong. Use of the the symbol in the protective
           | fashion in video games is arguably fine, as long as the game
           | also treats ignoring the symbol as a war crime. I'm not sure
           | I've ever seen a game where the player gets court marshaled
           | if they fire upon an enemy's medics wearing the red cross
           | symbol though, which is a real problem, and dilutes the
           | meaning of the symbol.
           | 
           | One weird thing here is that for example, the American Red
           | cross licenses the use of the symbol for purposes like first
           | aid kits very much like those found in video games. This is
           | in addition to the well known Johnson and Johnson trademark
           | allowing them to use it on their first aid kits too.
           | 
           | The First Geneva convention article 39 allows the military to
           | order that the symbol be on equipment used by in battle are
           | supposed to have the symbol on it, so they would very much
           | could carry first aid kits with a red cross on it.
        
         | crooked-v wrote:
         | > What does misuse particularly mean here?
         | 
         | Use by organizations other than the International Red Cross and
         | Red Crescent Movement.
         | 
         | The point is to strictly maintain the neutrality of the symbol
         | in wartime and similar situations, as distinct from merely
         | indicating (for example) an army medic of a particular country.
         | If it ends up broadly used just to indicate 'first aid', that
         | purpose is lost.
        
       | smoldesu wrote:
       | Up next: Apple issues wide-spread takedown notice for all video
       | games using their classic and instantly identifiable "apple" icon
       | to signify food.
        
         | johncolanduoni wrote:
         | I would be pretty impressed if Apple got their trademark
         | enshrined in the Geneva convention like the Red Cross did.
        
           | smoldesu wrote:
           | I intended this as more of a jab at how asinine the Red
           | Cross's claims are rather than Apple's, I'm a little
           | surprised this post got dogpiled as hard as it did
        
       | 81451710235 wrote:
       | Can't see how restricting usage of the symbol is helpful at all.
       | Pure rent seeking
       | 
       | >In an increasingly uncertain world
       | 
       | ...
        
         | crooked-v wrote:
         | > Pure rent seeking
         | 
         | That's just a categorically false accusation, since the whole
         | point here is that they don't want the symbol to be used _at
         | all_ in certain contexts.
        
           | 81451710235 wrote:
           | Yes, so they have sole use of the (rather basic!) symbol >
           | more donations
           | 
           | Sad, but all too common with modern charities!
           | 
           | "categorically false". cmon man
        
             | crooked-v wrote:
             | There are plenty of non-Red Cross alternative symbols that
             | can be used to more generically indicate 'healing'. The Red
             | Cross and Red Crescent specifically are meant to be used by
             | _members of that organization_ , who are internationally
             | recognized as being neutral parties in wartime.
        
       | foolinaround wrote:
       | While I completely for the ideals and efforts of the Red Cross
       | organization, I felt their statement in the article is rather
       | ironic:
       | 
       | "The red cross is a powerful symbol of neutrality, impartiality,
       | humanity and hope. Please help us protect it!"
       | 
       | They have redefined the cross, which to Christians, is the symbol
       | of God's love for us, and the hope of healing and salvation, and
       | therefore the driver for the origination of the organization
       | itself - to be the hands and feet of Christ.
       | 
       | They have stripped it of its original meaning (for laudable
       | purposes btw), and now are concerned when others do the same...
        
       | stewx wrote:
       | To the extent that the symbol is used for regaining health and
       | being treated for injuries in games, I don't think it detracts at
       | all from the Red Cross mission.
       | 
       | That being said, if the symbol was being used as the emblem of an
       | evil army or crime syndicate in a game, I could understand them
       | having a problem with it, however.
        
         | crooked-v wrote:
         | > I don't think it detracts at all from the Red Cross mission
         | 
         | Part of the point of the symbol is to indicate the
         | International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement,
         | specifically, which keeps to strict neutrality in wartime. If
         | it starts getting used willy-nilly it puts their members at
         | greater risk because they are no longer clearly delineated from
         | the medical services or army medics of specific countries.
        
           | MrStonedOne wrote:
           | Army medics use and wear the red cross, your argument is
           | invalid.
        
       | sevenf0ur wrote:
       | TF2 has numerous instances of a red cross on a white background:
       | https://external-preview.redd.it/SbtWXsikMzEs9ObLuWn1ZOhH4rA...
       | 
       | Here is the relevant US law:
       | https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/18/706
        
       | trollman5000 wrote:
       | Learning how to work with 3d gaming tools/libraries now, just so
       | I can create a simulator where you kill a bunch of defenseless
       | Red Cross workers (all wearing the symbol of course) in a crowded
       | office building.
        
       | ottermax8 wrote:
       | Not sure what the damages are exactly.
        
       | stan_g wrote:
       | Maybe they should ask the people of Haiti, what they think about
       | this "pure" symbol. They really shouldn't talk about misuse
       | without transparency in their own company.
       | https://www.npr.org/2015/06/03/411524156/in-search-of-the-re...
        
       | umvi wrote:
       | Maybe I'm dumb but... I feel like a red plus sign is too simple
       | and generic to be afforded such strict and special protection.
       | It's almost universally understood that a red cross is synonymous
       | with "first aid" or similar. You can keep insisting that only
       | your brand is "velcro" and all others are "hook and loop" or
       | whatever, but it's a losing battle and eventually you have to
       | accept the ubiquity of the word or symbol.
        
       | yellow_lead wrote:
       | > Under the Charter Act that was adopted in 1900 under the Geneva
       | Convention (and later amended in 1905 and again in 1910)3, the
       | American Red Cross has the exclusive right to use a red Greek
       | cross4 on a white field, with the only exception being that any
       | user of such an emblem prior to 1905 would continue to have the
       | right to use the emblem. Registrations owned by Johnson & Johnson
       | for red Greek crosses date from 1906 and claim first use dates of
       | 1898, and thus its right to use those marks were grandfathered
       | based on the American Red Cross Charter Act. J&J continues using
       | similar trademarks today...
       | 
       | https://www.bradley.com/insights/publications/2012/04/one-cr...
       | 
       | In my unprofessional opinion, the red cross should go the way of
       | "tissue", "google", "coke", etc. It's too common, hasn't been
       | enforced. You lose the exclusive right to it.
        
         | jp57 wrote:
         | > In my unprofessional opinion, the red cross should go the way
         | of "tissue", "google", "coke", etc. It's too common, hasn't
         | been enforced. You lose the exclusive right to it.
         | 
         | Was "tissue" ever a trademark? Did you mean "Kleenex"?
         | 
         | FWIW, "Kleenex", "Coke", and "Google", all still have their
         | protected status. "Aspirin" _was_ once a trademark (of Bayer?),
         | but is no longer.
        
           | yellow_lead wrote:
           | Yeah, I meant Kleenex. There are more examples here. Some of
           | these still hold protected status as you mentioned.
           | 
           | https://www.businessinsider.com/google-taser-xerox-brand-
           | nam...
        
         | sandworm101 wrote:
         | >> It's too common, hasn't been enforced. You lose the
         | exclusive right to it
         | 
         | This isn't some bit of copyright law. This is an international
         | treaty that has vested the right to enforce this thing with a
         | specific group. Misuse isn't going to result in in a DMCA
         | takedown. Misuse of the red cross is an international crime, a
         | violation of the Geneva Conventions. Don't like it? Elect
         | people and have them withdraw your country from the Geneva
         | Conventions. I doubt any party anywhere would ever adopt such a
         | platform.
        
           | yellow_lead wrote:
           | Please correct me if I'm wrong, but the spirit of the rule is
           | to protect things like hopsital ships, medics, etc. Saying
           | its use in video games "distorts its meaning and its
           | protective value..." is a bit much, especially for a creative
           | work.
        
             | jldugger wrote:
             | > but the spirit of the rule is to protect things like
             | hopsital ships, medics, etc.
             | 
             | Specifically medical organizations that commit to treating
             | _all sides of a conflict_.
        
               | sandworm101 wrote:
               | And, importantly, those platforms with the symbol are not
               | allowed to be armed, or even _armored_. A vehicle with
               | that symbol must have absolutely no other use than
               | medical. Even something like bulletproof glass on an
               | ambulance might make it useful as a troop carrier. A non-
               | armored ambulance can only ever be an ambulance.
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | Interestingly, not necessarily true. (https://ihl-
               | databases.icrc.org/customary-ihl/eng/docs/v1_rul)
               | 
               | " _Rule 25. Medical personnel exclusively assigned to
               | medical duties must be respected and protected in all
               | circumstances. They lose their protection if they commit,
               | outside their humanitarian function, acts harmful to the
               | enemy._
               | 
               | " _As explained below, the equipment of medical personnel
               | with small arms to defend themselves or their patients
               | and the use of such arms for this purpose do not lead to
               | loss of protection. Furthermore, in analogous application
               | of the similar rule applying to medical units, it is not
               | to be considered a hostile act if medical personnel are
               | escorted by military personnel or such personnel are
               | present or if the medical personnel are in possession of
               | small arms and ammunition taken from their patients and
               | not yet handed over to the proper service._
               | 
               | " _Rule 29. Medical transports assigned exclusively to
               | medical transportation must be respected and protected in
               | all circumstances. They lose their protection if they are
               | being used, outside their humanitarian function, to
               | commit acts harmful to the enemy._ "
               | 
               | Not sure about armor, although the general statement
               | seems to be they would only lose their protected status
               | if they commit specific actions.
        
             | sandworm101 wrote:
             | But it isn't a creative work. It is an adopted symbol more
             | akin to a national flag or religious structure. The laws
             | that protect it from violence trump things like freedom of
             | speech. Use of it in a game, a situation where people can
             | simulate the misuse of that symbol, reduce its realworld
             | significance.
             | 
             | Prison Architect actually received a notice about this.
             | Their answer was very simple: replace the red cross with a
             | green one. There is no reason other games cannot also make
             | this very minor concession to the Geneva Conventions. It is
             | the law.
             | 
             | Look to TV shows. It is very very rare to see an actual red
             | cross. Ambulances on shows like Scrubs don't use them.
             | Film/TV people know to respect that symbol and only use it
             | in very specific scenarios. MASH used it extensively, but
             | then too very carefully.
        
             | lamontcg wrote:
             | > is a bit much
             | 
             | not really. they've got a zero tolerance approach to the
             | appropriation of their symbol because the mission is so
             | important and from their perspective it is all downside
             | risk to them. they don't care about your video game, all
             | they care about is misuse of their symbol.
             | 
             | and they're protected by the geneva convention and have all
             | the weight of law behind them.
             | 
             | if they ask you to stop using their symbol its very simple
             | and you need to stop.
             | 
             | the clarity of the rule means that they don't need to
             | debate which usage is or isn't sufficient to produce the
             | effects, it all simply needs to be removed and then they're
             | assured it is not being diluted.
             | 
             | that is actually a perfectly reasonable perspective.
             | 
             | the fact that it doesn't allow for subjective arguments
             | over the magnitude of the harm being done by the particular
             | violation is a feature, not a bug.
        
         | johncolanduoni wrote:
         | I feel like putting more burden on the red cross to police
         | their "trademark" instead of their primary mission is a massive
         | waste considering what that mission is. And the symbol is
         | inherently common because the main place the average person
         | sees it (on ambulances and hospitals) is actually an intended
         | and authorized use of the symbol per the Geneva convention.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | PeterCorless wrote:
         | The problem is that it's not just governed by national
         | trademark, but by international treaty.
        
         | quickthrower2 wrote:
         | Hold on ... I surely can't go and start a drinks company and
         | call my drink coke? Same with a search engine and Google?
        
           | gpm wrote:
           | No, but it's a closer call than you might think, and (the
           | general idea) has been litigated relatively recently: https:/
           | /www.finnegan.com/en/insights/blogs/incontestable/goo...
           | 
           | Google has also been taking defensive actions to prevent this
           | from happening for all of recent history:
           | http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/3006486.stm
        
           | trollman5000 wrote:
           | You should call it Red Cross Cola and just mix coke with rat
           | poison.
        
         | theodric wrote:
         | I find this Swiss military ambulance hilarious:
         | https://media.istockphoto.com/photos/mid20th-century-swiss-a...
        
           | mcguire wrote:
           | What's hilarious about it?
        
       | PeterCorless wrote:
       | Note that this has been problematic because it's been
       | inconsistently enforced. It's also not a new issue. From 2017:
       | https://kotaku.com/video-games-arent-allowed-to-use-the-red-...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | birktj wrote:
       | Note that the Red Cross organization doesn't have unique rights
       | to the red cross symbol under the Geneva convention, it is
       | slightly more complicated than such.
       | 
       | From Wikipedia [1]: "As a protection symbol, they are used in
       | armed conflicts to mark persons and objects (buildings, vehicles,
       | etc.) which are working in compliance with the rules of the
       | Geneva Conventions."
       | 
       | This means that in contrast to what many commenter here are
       | saying non-Red Cross medics (including military ones) can and do
       | use the red cross symbol to signal that they are such.
       | 
       | This of course does not really change much in regards to the
       | usage issue, you are still not allowed to use the symbol for
       | other purposes than specified in the Geneva convention.
       | 
       | [1]:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emblems_of_the_International_R...
        
       | theodric wrote:
       | Incredible amount of pissing and moaning over nothing except
       | doing their required diligence to protect their trademark. Not
       | news. Sage
        
       | pugworthy wrote:
       | FYI this is not a new issue for the Red Cross. A quick search
       | finds articles covering the same topic from 2013, and I'm pretty
       | sure this is an issue I encountered when working on a game in the
       | mid/late 2000's
        
       | janci wrote:
       | Wow, it never ocurred to me red cross should not be generic
       | symbol for anything health related. It definitely used to be that
       | way in recent past - ambulances, first aid kits, many hospitals
       | had it in logo. I admit this (mis)use is disappearing, but I
       | would never notice.
        
       | theparanoid wrote:
       | I doing my part by drawing it in cartoons.
        
       | 1970-01-01 wrote:
       | If they're serious, they would try collecting on every
       | infringement since.. 1992?
       | 
       | https://wl6.fandom.com/wiki/Health_Items?file=Sprite0162_cop...
        
       | tines wrote:
       | Not to detract from the message here, but
       | 
       | > It may just be a game to you but, it means the world to us
       | 
       | The placement of that comma really irks me. Isn't "It may just be
       | a game to you, but it means the world to us" the grammatically
       | correct form? I'm somewhat surprised to see this in official
       | communication from the Canadian Red Cross group.
       | 
       | I feel like I've seen this "post-but" comma more and more
       | recently. I guess people feel like they would speak the sentence
       | with a pause after the conjunction and therefore the comma goes
       | there in writing.
        
         | m1117 wrote:
         | They wanted to put emphasis on the pause?
        
         | nuccy wrote:
         | It seems they intended to make a pause after "but". For that
         | purpose "..." instead of the comma, would actually fit better.
        
           | Lammy wrote:
           | This looks like a job for--Emdash Man!
        
             | dang wrote:
             | Probably the most excited I've ever personally made PG was
             | when he saw me make an em dash on my MBP and immediately
             | wanted to know how.
        
               | dwaltrip wrote:
               | I would also like to know how!
        
               | Lammy wrote:
               | Compose Key followed by three dashes (two and a period
               | for an en-dash) https://www.x.org/releases/X11R7.7/doc/li
               | bX11/i18n/compose/e...
               | 
               | Also on Windows using WinCompose http://wincompose.info/
        
               | junar wrote:
               | Well, parent comment mentioned Mac, so the correct answer
               | is Option, Shift, and - (hyphen). There are many other
               | characters that Macs can type with the Option key.
        
               | dwaltrip wrote:
               | Thanks! That is great.
        
         | chomp wrote:
         | Correct it does go before the conjunction, and an optional one
         | after if you want to draw a pause.
        
           | SamBam wrote:
           | No, no optional one after. A comma shouldn't ever be used to
           | "draw a pause" in English. It needs to break up logical
           | fragments of a sentence.
           | 
           | If you want to indicate a pause to show how you want it read
           | you can use an ellipses (...).
        
         | ykat7 wrote:
         | > Isn't "It may just be a game to you, but it means the world
         | to us" the grammatically correct form?
         | 
         | Yep, that's what I would go with. I can't see a use case for a
         | comma after the "but" in British nor American English.
         | 
         | > I guess people feel like they would speak the sentence with a
         | pause after the conjunction
         | 
         | Even this feels off to me when I read up to the "but" and then
         | pause (as opposed to pausing on the "you").
        
         | wizzwizz4 wrote:
         | It's correct in German, which otherwise has basically the same
         | grammar as English.
        
           | rincewind wrote:
           | It would not be correct in German either (source: Native
           | speaker, went to Grammar School).
           | 
           | This is just another instance of North Americans (I haven't
           | really seen this in British English speakers) placing their
           | commata not at the boundaries between clauses/phrases, but
           | where they pause when they read the sentence out loud. You
           | may argue with descriptivism -- that the grammatical rules
           | have changed and this is the new normal -- but placing a
           | comma like this has the probably unintentional effect that
           | reading the sentence out loud now causes you to pause in yet
           | a different place.
        
           | tines wrote:
           | That's interesting. Is the pause there in spoken German as
           | well?
        
             | dgb23 wrote:
             | Generally no.
        
           | yatac42 wrote:
           | I can't find any evidence of that being true. In this
           | article[1] for example, all the examples either have the
           | comma before the "aber" or none at all. I can't find any
           | example anywhere where a comma after the "aber" would be
           | correct nor can I think of one myself.
           | 
           | I also wouldn't say that German has "otherwise the same
           | grammar as English". (Or in wrong German: "Ich auch wurde
           | nicht sagen dass Deutsch hat ansonsten das gleich Grammatik
           | wie Englisch" - even if we're just talking about comma rules,
           | the German version should have a comma before the
           | "that/dass").
           | 
           | [1]: http://www.neue-
           | rechtschreibung.net/2012/04/30/kommasetzung-...
        
           | eldaisfish wrote:
           | >which otherwise has basically the same grammar as English
           | 
           | German and English have similar grammar but they are very far
           | from being the same. Particular here with commas. Clauses in
           | German are almost always marked with commas. English uses the
           | comma much more sparingly.
        
             | schoen wrote:
             | Yes, it's always odd to me to see native German speakers
             | putting a comma before "that" in indirect discourse in
             | English (like "ich glaube, dass dieser Satz richtig ist" ->
             | *"I believe, that this sentence is correct").
             | 
             | In English there's also a difference in comma usage with
             | restrictive and nonrestrictive relative clauses
             | (restrictive relative clauses, which indicate which
             | specific entity is referred to as opposed to others, don't
             | use commas, while nonrestrictive relative clauses, which
             | merely add additional information, do), but I seem to
             | remember that native German speakers will commonly write
             | both with commas.
             | 
             | *The person, who was here yesterday, has come back.
             | 
             | Conversely, it's sometimes hard for me to remember to use
             | that comma in German. I want to write something like *"sie
             | sagt dass man hier kein Komma braucht".
        
           | _jal wrote:
           | German does not the same grammar as English have.
        
         | jihadjihad wrote:
         | OT but it reminds me of that part in Borat where he's learning
         | about not-jokes, and he says "This suit is black not," without
         | any pause. Similarly odd sort of rhythm to the first part of
         | the sentence before the comma.
        
         | bregma wrote:
         | For consistency it should also be "it mean's the world to us".
         | Grind all my gears at once.
        
         | agbell wrote:
         | It does seem strange. If they wanted that emphasis they could
         | have used a quote.
         | 
         | > "It may just be a game to you but" Red Cross spokesperson
         | tine said "it means the world to us."
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Oh my goodness. I didn't even see that, probably because my
         | brain regards it as impossible - it's the punctuation
         | equivalent of the gorilla walking across the basketball court.
         | 
         | Extreme comma tension now relieved above.
        
           | acheron wrote:
           | Ha, the same thing happened to me until I saw the comment.
           | The gorilla analogy is just right.
        
         | dmje wrote:
         | Came here to say this. Couldn't really see past it, which says
         | more about me than anything else.
        
       | fortran77 wrote:
       | Humanitarian, my ass. (Yes, of course they have the right to
       | their trademark.)
       | 
       | See: https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-red-cross-and-the-
       | holocaust...
       | 
       | > But what began as an organization meant to curb the barbarity
       | of warfare has found it difficult to live down its most grievous
       | mistake: cozying up to the Third Reich, remaining silent about
       | the Holocaust and later helping Nazis escape justice. In his last
       | book, "Nazis on the Run: How Hitler's Henchmen Fled Justice"
       | (2011), historian Gerald Steinacher chronicled one aspect of this
       | shameful era. His newest effort, "Humanitarians at War: The Red
       | Cross in the Shadow of the Holocaust," synthesizes what he and
       | other historians have learned about the ICRC's conduct during
       | this troublesome period before adding new material on what the
       | organization did next. This more comprehensive account of the
       | ICRC's actions equips the reader to decide whether the
       | organization truly recovered from its wartime and postwar errors.
        
       | Hamuko wrote:
       | Isn't the Red Cross emblem just an inverse Swiss flag anyways?
       | Just pull a Blizzard and make your medics Swiss.
        
       | Kenji wrote:
       | Boycott this retarded organization. They're more concerned with
       | defending their little symbol than helping those in need. The red
       | cross was literally equivalent to "health" and that's why health
       | kits that instantly healed you had this symbol on it. Way to
       | destroy a brand. Stop terrorizing video game producers and focus
       | on your mission again, morons.
        
       | tablespoon wrote:
       | > the emblem has been improperly displayed by individuals,
       | businesses and organizations in a vast range of uses from first
       | aid suppliers through to children's toys.
       | 
       | It looks like the the American and Canadian Red Cross(es)
       | actually sell first aid supplies with the emblem:
       | https://www.redcross.org/store/first-aid-supplies,
       | https://products.redcross.ca/. Is the issue that the emblem is on
       | first aid supplies at all, or just first aid supplies made by
       | other organizations?
       | 
       | I don't really get the connection between that activity and:
       | 
       | > In fact, the red cross emblem is an important symbol of
       | humanitarian protection. It is recognized as such in both
       | Canadian and international law which prohibit its unauthorized
       | use. Misuse of this valued symbol distorts its meaning and its
       | protective value for victims of conflict and the aid workers that
       | assist them.
        
       | kleiba wrote:
       | I wonder if any actual harm is done (or has been done) to the
       | brand (or anything/anyone else for that matter) by including the
       | red cross in video games. If anything, it's probably a free ad.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-07-09 23:01 UTC)