[HN Gopher] Nearly 80% of households in Lebanon don't have food ...
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       Nearly 80% of households in Lebanon don't have food or money to buy
       food
        
       Author : triple_m
       Score  : 74 points
       Date   : 2021-07-05 18:01 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (news.yahoo.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (news.yahoo.com)
        
       | kilroy123 wrote:
       | Very anecdotal but just today I was talking to a Lebanese person
       | who is going home this weekend.
       | 
       | They said the situation is very bad but life is still some what
       | humming along. They're going to a wedding next week and plan to
       | go out and party with friends.
       | 
       | Maybe they're in the top part of society?
        
         | anm89 wrote:
         | To be fair, just knowing foreigners is probably predictive of
         | higher economic outcomes
         | 
         | I would imagine this to be equally true of Americans
        
           | MomoXenosaga wrote:
           | There are entire countries living off Western Union. People
           | in my country send food packages to the former colonies. And
           | every summer tens of thousands of travel to Morocco.
        
             | anm89 wrote:
             | I'm talking about just socially randomly knowing people
             | from other countries.
             | 
             | It sounds like what you are talking about is more
             | family\immigrant diaspora networks.
             | 
             | Based on the way the parent said "a Lebanese person"
             | without mentioning a relationship I implied the former.
             | 
             | Different definitions of "knowing foreigners"
        
       | mwint wrote:
       | Wait a sec, this headline doesn't pass the smell test. If you
       | have no food, and no means to acquire food, you'll die in short
       | order.
       | 
       | So are we saying 80% of Lebanon households will be dead in
       | (however long starvation takes)?
       | 
       | Or are we saying that they can't get food meeting $standard in
       | quality/quantity, yet are still surviving (albeit with
       | nutritional or other drawbacks)?
        
         | neom wrote:
         | The former. The situation in Lebanon is indeed becoming quite
         | dier, any food people have is given/shared. The entire
         | government resigned last year over the explosion. It's not a
         | good situation for the Lebanese people and I'd imagine there
         | are a lot of people who are currently dying and the situation
         | will progress as you'd expect. DW (the german broadcaster) has
         | done a lot of good reporting on it (youtube), I'd encourage you
         | to check it out if you're interested in this.
         | https://www.transparency.org/en/blog/cpi-2020-lebanon-system...
        
           | neom wrote:
           | btw fwiw: the red cross has a specific Lebanon campaign:
           | https://www.icrc.org/en/donate/lebanon from my googling
           | around on what I could do, seems like the best way to help.
        
         | Marsymars wrote:
         | The article text "In total, 77 percent of households do not
         | have enough food" doesn't match the headline.
         | 
         | Eating "not enough food" will mean you starve, but death by
         | starvation can take a long time.
         | 
         | https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-long-can-a-pe...
         | 
         | > Unlike total starvation, near-total starvation with continued
         | hydration has occurred frequently, both in history and in
         | patients under medical supervision. Survival for many months to
         | years is common in concentration camps and during famines, but
         | the unknown caloric intake during these times makes it
         | impossible to predict survival.
        
         | aaron695 wrote:
         | > If you have no food, and no means to acquire food, you'll die
         | in short order.
         | 
         | They only mention a lack of funds, but food is free everywhere.
         | 
         | The two exceptions is in war, where supplying food is often to
         | hard. And mental illness where supping food is sometimes too
         | hard within the system.
         | 
         | > yet are still surviving (albeit with nutritional or other
         | drawbacks)
         | 
         | This is the biggest issue around the world, it causes brain
         | damage and early death to billions. Probably not the pressing
         | issue in Lebanon.
         | 
         | Read the real report -
         | https://www.unicef.org/lebanon/media/6541/file
        
         | anm89 wrote:
         | Nutrition is not a binary distribution of starve or not starve.
        
       | davidf18 wrote:
       | It is important that the people not starve.
       | 
       | The UN should require that Hezbollah give all of their missiles
       | pointed towards Israel in exchange for food.
       | 
       | Israel would probably fund the deal in exchange for the missiles
       | which are useless anyway.
        
       | bronzeage wrote:
       | I wonder if it's worth it for Israel to help get Lebanon
       | stabilized. Maybe offer a lot of money in exchange for hizballah
       | disarming? It could be less costly in the long term than the
       | security cost of being constantly on guard for a war.
        
       | ArkanExplorer wrote:
       | 50,000 people petitioned France last year to recolonise the
       | country:
       | 
       | https://www.euronews.com/2020/08/06/over-50-00-sign-petition...
        
         | akomtu wrote:
         | Why would they want to be colonized?
        
           | throwaway316943 wrote:
           | Presumably to be under the control of a less corrupt and more
           | capable government?
        
             | akomtu wrote:
             | And what would France get in return?
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | A basket case, which people will blame France for when it
               | can't be fixed. Plus a battle for influence with Iran.
               | 
               | If I were France, I wouldn't touch it with a 10-meter
               | pole.
               | 
               | (Completely off topic: I have seen a literal 10-foot
               | pole. It had a hypodermic needle on one end. It was used
               | to tranquilize a skunk caught in a (humane) trap, without
               | getting sprayed.)
        
               | Leparamour wrote:
               | >A basket case, which people will blame France for when
               | it can't be fixed. Plus a battle for influence with Iran.
               | 
               | You can add more Islamic terrorism in the future in
               | mainland France.
        
               | enjoy-your-stay wrote:
               | In the 80's Lebanon was also a bit of a crazy place, I
               | remember seeing pictures of American battleships firing
               | into the mainland to attack enemy militias, which kinda
               | reminded me of Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness and
               | thinking that place will never be stable. Looks like I
               | was wrong up until a few years ago though, it's a real
               | shame for the people there.
               | 
               | https://www.nytimes.com/1983/09/20/world/us-warships-
               | fire-in...
        
               | PoignardAzur wrote:
               | Same things we get in Sahel:
               | 
               | - A foothold in the region.
               | 
               | - Access to negligible amounts of natural resources.
               | 
               | - A shit-ton of bad press and diplomatic conundrums.
               | 
               | - Needing to constantly fight islamist insurgents to stay
               | in place.
               | 
               | - Not having to deal with a refugee crisis ten years down
               | the line.
               | 
               | Macron has visited a few times, but considering he
               | recently announced France would withdraw from Mali, I
               | doubt he'll move towards any kind of re-establishment of
               | the Lebanese protectorate any time soon.
               | 
               | The christian-aligned population is lukewarm to the idea
               | at best, and the muslim-aligned population will fight it
               | to the death, so it would have to be an active invasion.
               | It's not a realistic prospect by any consideration.
        
       | AlanYx wrote:
       | I was curious about the quotation from the linked article that
       | says: "The World Bank has described what is happening in Lebanon
       | as possibly one of the top three economic collapses seen since
       | the mid 19th Century."
       | 
       | It turns out that's in reference to the Reinhart and Rogoff "100
       | episodes" paper, which focused on examples of historical
       | financial crises in largely western countries. Stalin's push for
       | collectivization, Mao's great leap forward, etc. aren't included
       | in that study. So the World Bank isn't implying that the current
       | situation is as dire as those kinds of situations.
        
       | anonu wrote:
       | Yes it's bad. It's horrible actually. Lebanon has become a basket
       | case of a country.
       | 
       | But I think the headline may be exaggerating the direness of the
       | situation. Yes it's bad but I don't think Lebanon is about to go
       | into a famine situation which is what the headline portends to...
       | 
       | Source: people on the ground in Lebanon.
        
         | akomtu wrote:
         | What stops them from fixing their food supply?
        
           | neom wrote:
           | Corruption and lack of organization. Since the explosion the
           | government and the ability to systematically get things done
           | has basically gone to zero.
        
         | recuter wrote:
         | Well, the currency lost something like 90% of its value over
         | the last year since the blast.
         | (https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/04/05/lebanon-currency-
         | inflat...)
         | 
         | This April the black market rate dropped to 12,000 and caused
         | minor riots. Now its at 18,000 and plunging in fits and starts.
         | 
         | The median salary is now something like $30 a month (down from
         | $600 couple years ago). The army no longer being able to afford
         | to feed its soldiers has resorted to giving helicopter tours to
         | tourists (https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-
         | east/2021/06/29/Le...).
         | 
         | There's gas shortages and riots everyday all over the place.
         | This is Tripoli now:
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/lebanon/comments/oaw4h5/tripoli_rig...
         | 
         | The foreign currency reserves have dwindled over the last year
         | from $30 billion to $15, the minimum required by law is
         | currently $14, and their very extensive food subsidies program
         | is costing them 500 million a month and is about to be nixed.
         | They can't maintain their electric grid and people get only a
         | few hours of power a day.
         | 
         | Also this whole time there hasn't been a government. All the
         | key players are corrupt beyond belief and wanted for either
         | terrorism, drug trafficking or embezzlement.
         | 
         | Pretty sure they will indeed have a famine soon if nothing
         | changes.
        
           | throwaway984393 wrote:
           | "Better to have a corrupt government than no government at
           | all"
        
           | devoutsalsa wrote:
           | > The foreign currency reserves have dwindled over the last
           | year from $30 billion to $15, the minimum required by law is
           | currently $14
           | 
           | Is that $15,000,000,000 or $15.00? Just curious :P
        
             | aparsons wrote:
             | Comments like these are generally not constructive to
             | discussions. You are on the internet, on Hacker News, so I
             | assume you're probably living in a first-world country and
             | completed secondary school or college. Which number do
             | _you_ think is more likely?
        
               | andyana wrote:
               | What a dumb assumption on your part.
        
           | temp22334455 wrote:
           | This was really eye opening. Thank you for posting. In your
           | opinion, what stops people from organizing to form a new
           | government?
        
           | Bombthecat wrote:
           | Wow, that's bad, you think there will be a revolution?
        
           | Goety wrote:
           | They should be concerned of who wants to buy the
           | infrastructure at a reduced price
        
             | recuter wrote:
             | That'd be Russia and Iran presently (after failed bids by
             | Germany and France to rebuild their port).
        
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       (page generated 2021-07-05 23:01 UTC)