[HN Gopher] A sharp-eyed scientist became biology's image detective
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       A sharp-eyed scientist became biology's image detective
        
       Author : hprotagonist
       Score  : 65 points
       Date   : 2021-06-29 21:50 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.newyorker.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.newyorker.com)
        
       | dhdc wrote:
       | Non-paywalled link:
       | 
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20210701031117/https://www.newyo...
        
       | frisco wrote:
       | This seems like an interesting use for crypto-style staking.
       | Rather than simply paying Elsevier or Springer to publish, which
       | is a transaction that increasingly makes no sense, instead take
       | those fees and put them in an interest-generating escrow account.
       | If the paper is retracted within some window of time (say, 3
       | years), the money goes to the group that found the problems. If
       | not, it gets returned plus interest to the authors or their
       | organization.
       | 
       | This would create an economic incentive to hunt scientific fraud,
       | and possibly even replication studies, while also over time
       | putting the money that's currently just being gouged by legacy
       | publishers back into science.
        
       | murphyslab wrote:
       | Elisabeth Bik has done some amazing work catching these kinds of
       | errors. I occasionally follow Retraction Watch which cites her
       | efforts regularly, [0] about 500 times or so. However, as she
       | points out, she doesn't get compensated for this work:
       | 
       | > We need this to be a career that people can make money and use
       | their talents in. [1]
       | 
       | Journals, IMO, should adopt something like a Knuth reward check
       | [2] as an actual system. They, after all, are the ones profiting
       | the most from our present system of scientific publications. I'm
       | not sure what's fair; maybe 100 USD for catching a major post-
       | publication error?
       | 
       | It's currently a system where most of the incentives operate in
       | opposition to self-correction.
       | 
       | [0] https://retractionwatch.com/
       | 
       | [1] https://retractionwatch.com/2019/05/07/meet-elisabeth-bik-
       | wh...
       | 
       | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knuth_reward_check
        
       | grawprog wrote:
       | For those who may appreciate it:
       | 
       | https://outline.com/pKdazw
        
       | Renevith wrote:
       | Elisabeth Bik is a real hero. the amount of unpaid hours she has
       | put into detecting fraud in published scientific papers is
       | unbelievable and a true service to the scientific community.
       | 
       | Her work is pure positive externality: nobody has incentive to
       | pay for it. Journals barely care about fraud (as long as it's not
       | caught by someone else), reviewers don't have much incentive to
       | check carefully for it (and might even be in on the fraud), and
       | the authors engaging in fraud obviously prefer that journals not
       | look too closely.
       | 
       | That's why I am a patron: https://www.patreon.com/elisabethbik
       | 
       | She maintains a blog if you want to read more about what she
       | does, e.g.:
       | https://scienceintegritydigest.com/2020/12/31/2020-a-year-in...
        
         | kens wrote:
         | Elisabeth Bik is worth following on Twitter:
         | https://twitter.com/MicrobiomDigest She posts images from
         | widely-cited scientific papers and then her followers race to
         | find the duplications in the images. These challenges range
         | from easy to very hard.
        
       | layoutIfNeeded wrote:
       | https://archive.md/ubuOr
        
       | se4u wrote:
       | Before someone asks about why can't this work be automated,
       | here's the FAQ where she answers this question.
       | 
       | https://scienceintegritydigest.com/frequently-asked-question...
        
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       (page generated 2021-07-01 23:00 UTC)