[HN Gopher] Microsoft Teams 2 will use half the memory, dropping...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Microsoft Teams 2 will use half the memory, dropping Electron for
       Edge Webview2
        
       Author : riffraff
       Score  : 298 points
       Date   : 2021-06-26 11:32 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (tomtalks.blog)
 (TXT) w3m dump (tomtalks.blog)
        
       | makecheck wrote:
       | Somewhere along the line, we _really_ lost it in software.
       | 
       | A few decades ago I paid about $1000 for a one _MEGABYTE_ memory
       | upgrade, and even that was needed only because a single graphics
       | application at that time could clearly benefit from the extra RAM
       | to do more things.
       | 
       | Now? I have 32 _GIGABYTES_ of RAM, and we are celebrating that a
       | _chat client_ has now managed to find a way to use a slightly
       | less absurd amount of memory, and has graciously returned some of
       | our massive computing resources to us? This app barely does
       | anything!! The apps that require all that power should at least
       | be more useful...right?
       | 
       | As far as I can tell, every person on the planet is using more
       | battery power and upgrading their machines more often just to
       | make up for the laziness of software companies. In exchange for
       | the ability of software teams to "easily" write one obnoxious
       | cross-platform beast, we all get to burn through our CPUs and
       | memory. These companies have more than enough money to invest in
       | writing software for different platforms using the heavily-
       | optimized system frameworks on those platforms.
        
       | bloopernova wrote:
       | Not really relevant but I need to vent.
       | 
       | Client dropped Slack for Teams. I hate it, and information
       | exchange has dropped precipitously since everyone switched. So
       | slow, half the time text markup doesn't work, and the UI is
       | inconsistent depending on if you're typing in a chat, meeting, or
       | channel.
       | 
       | Oh and none of the Slack logs were kept, losing years of
       | information. (But that's not the fault of the Teams software)
       | 
       | I loathe Teams.
        
         | ezst wrote:
         | > Oh and none of the Slack logs were kept, losing years of
         | information.
         | 
         | Welcome to another walled garden messaging service! At least
         | lessons were learned..not.
        
         | goda90 wrote:
         | My team started off piloting a self hosted Mattermost instance
         | used by our developers and quality assurance testers. Tons of
         | information exchange as well a team bonding.
         | 
         | Then they rolled out Teams for the whole company. We lost a ton
         | of features that made Mattermost a delight to use. The way
         | channels worked felt less intuitive, and it was just harder to
         | care about group messages. And the worst part? A 30 day
         | deletion policy.
        
           | yread wrote:
           | Even without the deletion policy, searching only brings up
           | matching messages without the context and scrolling back
           | takes ages (and jumps to the present from time to time).
        
             | walterlb wrote:
             | That's my number one gripe. Searching message history is
             | absolutely terrible.
        
         | spoonjim wrote:
         | On the contrary, I find that the total suckage of Teams means
         | that there is no random chatter in Teams like we had in Slack
         | because people hate using it. No memes or other random stuff. I
         | like it.
        
           | MuffinFlavored wrote:
           | Or just have dedicated rooms for memes/rules about no memes
           | in serious channels and mute the rest...
        
         | jackson1442 wrote:
         | We use Teams at my University. Generally if something
         | University-sponsored outside of the college of engineering
         | wants to make a chat about something, they use Teams. CoE uses
         | Discord, fortunately.
         | 
         | Easily my least favorite chat app, save for those that break
         | basic functionality as their core product (Snapchat). Teams
         | doesn't seem to understand that organization admins might want
         | to see user names in a different format than users. Everyone's
         | name is Last, F., which makes sense from an administrative
         | standpoint but needing to click into someone's profile to
         | figure out who they are gets old _very_ fast.
         | 
         | The only selling point that Teams seems to have is "we're
         | already paying for it."
        
         | ratww wrote:
         | Same for us. Our channels went from vibrant to dead in a week
         | because notifications are somehow broken there in ways I can't
         | explain.
         | 
         | The solution for us was to create multi-user chats in the
         | "Chat" section and let the "Teams" section die the horrible
         | death it deserves.
         | 
         | The notifications are more consistent in "Chat". But god forbid
         | someone talks too much, because then you get those horrible
         | non-native notifications that are completely broken in itself
         | too.
         | 
         | It's probably the worst app I've used in years, and that's
         | saying a lot because app quality is incredibly bad these days.
        
           | criddell wrote:
           | The "Teams" part has never made sense. A few exist where I
           | work and I don't think they have ever been used.
        
         | xyst wrote:
         | I agree with this. Also how can they forget an option to "paste
         | without formatting"? Copying stuff from other sources is
         | extremely painful. At this point, I leave it as is. I don't
         | have time to micromanage each copy and paste.
         | 
         | Also teams has this arbitrary message character limit that
         | makes it terrible for sharing large chunks of text (partial
         | logs for example).
         | 
         | While the integrations with outlook (mail/scheduling) + teams
         | works "well enough", the experience of the app itself leaves
         | something to be desired.
        
           | DangitBobby wrote:
           | I always paste into the address bar of my browser to clear
           | the formatting. Some other solutions here are probably
           | better, though.
        
           | tenebrisalietum wrote:
           | Paste without formatting is Ctrl-Shift-V, isn't it? I don't
           | know if I've ever tried it in Teams though.
        
             | lttlrck wrote:
             | It works consistently across all MS products I use
             | including Teams and Office365.
        
           | everdrive wrote:
           | >Also how can they forget an option to "paste without
           | formatting"
           | 
           | That's just Microsoft.
           | 
           | I can probably count on one hand the amount of times I've
           | wanted to actually retain source formatting. But, it's the
           | default option on almost any microsoft product out there.
           | And, apparently, on Teams it's not an option at all.
        
             | unknown_error wrote:
             | I bet Teams secretly used Word xml style tags behind the
             | scenes.
        
               | wizzwizz4 wrote:
               | No, it's HTML. (Source: entirely too much familiarity
               | with that heap of garbage.)
        
           | Keyframe wrote:
           | Ctrl+shift V... How about where's reply to a specific message
           | on a desktop/web app? Isn't that like the basest of the
           | basics? Audio and video quality is great however, millions of
           | times ahead of Slack and a bit better than Zoom, but ever so
           | slightly, from my experience.
        
           | bloopernova wrote:
           | I have to use the Mac plain paste shortcut all the time:
           | shift+option+command+v (Ctrl+shift+v in windows, not sure
           | about Linux)
           | 
           | Definitely a helpful shortcut!
        
             | leejoramo wrote:
             | For the cases were software or OS doesn't support native
             | plain text paste I create a similar shortcut in Keyboard
             | Maestro (macOS) or AutoHotKey (Windows).
             | 
             | As an extra measure I configure the macro to automatically
             | type the text and not use the direct clipboard paste. This
             | takes care of the situations were the app prohibited
             | pasting.
        
             | unknown_error wrote:
             | Wow, that requires a lot of fingers. It's like an OS and
             | fighting game all in one.
        
               | wombatpm wrote:
               | SiliconGraphics machines had the Vulcan death grip that
               | took two hands to force a reboot.
        
             | xyst wrote:
             | Didn't know OS's had their own native plain paste shortcut.
             | I'll start using this, thanks!
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | I wish "paste without formatting" was the default, and you
             | had to use the contortionist keyboard shortcut to _include_
             | formatting.
        
               | pivo wrote:
               | You can change it, modify the key mapping like so:
               | 
               | https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/copy-paste-text-without-
               | format...
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Neat, thanks!
        
             | bluefirebrand wrote:
             | Mac Shortcuts are a nightmare, jeez.
        
           | analog31 wrote:
           | From what I've seen, a lot of people just paste screen
           | captures.
        
           | qlm wrote:
           | Can somebody explain why "paste with formatting" is so widely
           | the default option? I have literally never wanted to paste
           | with formatting and neither have multiple family members who
           | have needed help with preventing it from happening.
        
             | mason55 wrote:
             | The normal case is when you're cut/copy/pasting intra-app.
             | Imagine if you formatted some text and then cut/paste to
             | move it around and by default you lost your formatting.
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | Yep, this would be a good reason to keep it. You could
               | probably get around this by using a separate MIME type
               | for your app's content. If that type is present, use it,
               | otherwise default to no formatting.
               | 
               | I'm not sure how intuitive that would be for users,
               | though, having different defaults depending on where the
               | data is coming from.
        
             | 52-6F-62 wrote:
             | I do actually use it all the time. We share some slack
             | channels with external partners but email is the main mode
             | for some others and I have to send code, interfaces, etc on
             | occasion and copy pasting from VS Code maintains the
             | formatting in Apple mail which I've found useful. No
             | hitting the space at a hundred times to indent a nested
             | line. And it's easy enough to escape.
             | 
             | But that behaviour everywhere would drive me nuts.
        
               | kaba0 wrote:
               | I think they mean formatting as in slightly different
               | font, color, background or goddamn underline and the
               | like. I have never found it useful, and would be much
               | much better with a non-default right click past as
               | formatted option.
               | 
               | Your use case will not suffer since whitespace is text.
        
               | andybak wrote:
               | Formatting can hugely change the way text is read. It's
               | quite common for the spacing between sections to be
               | derived from the formatting. So removing the formatting
               | can result in section headings with zero space from the
               | preceeding paragraph but a manual newline between it and
               | the next paragraph. Thus the headings essentially
               | disappear into the preceeding text.
               | 
               | I've had countless other examples over the years where
               | "paste without formatting" involved lots of manual
               | editing of white space. Bullet and numbered lists
               | sometimes vanish which rather matters if the text says
               | "see point 3 above"
        
             | 41b696ef1113 wrote:
             | I imagine it stems from Powerpoint or Word. If I move
             | bolded header text from the bottom of the page to the top
             | of the page, it would be irritating to re-apply formatting.
             | Once you have established this precedent, easy for it to
             | infect the rest of the ecosystem.
        
             | Someone wrote:
             | History. The Mac didn't have "paste without formatting",
             | and assigned [?]-V to "paste with formatting".
             | 
             | Even if it had, they might have made it the default, either
             | to show of that styles copied over, or for consistency. If
             | you paste a picture, you don't lose formatting, either (of
             | the picture, whatever that means, or any text in the image)
             | 
             | If you copied some text in MacWrite, for example, exited
             | MacWrote, launched MacPaint, and [?]V-ed into MacPaint, you
             | likely wanted to keep the font, size and style.
             | 
             | Some programs also have several variants of "without
             | formatting". Excel is a good example
             | (https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/paste-
             | options-8ea...). Which one should be the default?
        
               | stephenr wrote:
               | And yet macOS now has paste without formatting in almost
               | every app I can think of (it's enough that I'd guess it's
               | a standard thing apps get if they use native frameworks)
               | AND it's trivial to remap a menu item to another keyboard
               | shortcut across the entire OS.
        
               | ljm wrote:
               | Last time I built something on MacOS, this was basically
               | just a feature of the clipboard API that each app could
               | use independently. When copying to the clipboard, you
               | could declare numerous formats for what was copied, and
               | any app receiving clipboard input could state that they
               | only accepted one format.
               | 
               | e.g. copy a jpeg file and you can paste it into Slack,
               | and it will automatically add the image to the post.
               | Paste it into the terminal and you'll get the absolute
               | path to the file. Those sound like sensible defaults that
               | are essentially 'context sensitive paste'.
               | 
               | You could copy a link from a webpage and store both the
               | HTML version and a raw-text version in the clipboard,
               | probably a version that used an annotated string, too.
               | 
               | For the same reason, yeah... this isn't as intuitive when
               | it comes to software like Excel.
        
               | Someone wrote:
               | That has been around on the Mac since 1984 and
               | applications were always encouraged to put plain text on
               | the clipboard alongside formatted text, but we're talking
               | UI here, not technology. This kind of UI allows you to
               | choose which of these you want because it turns out the
               | application cannot always make the best choice.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | > Some programs also have several variants of "without
               | formatting". Excel is a good example
               | (https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/paste-
               | options-8ea...). Which one should be the default?
               | 
               | Most of those are very specific versions of formatting or
               | specialty features.
               | 
               | The only ones that would qualify as "paste without
               | formatting" are "formulas" and "values" modes, and of
               | those two I'd probably say "formulas" is a better
               | default.
        
             | m-p-3 wrote:
             | IMO if paste with formatting was assigned another shortcut
             | like Ctrl+Shift+V and the default Ctrl+V was without
             | formatting, that would be less frustrating.
        
             | kixiQu wrote:
             | If you sit someone who doesn't know How Links Work in front
             | of some text with an inline hyperlink in it, then try to
             | get them to copy it over to another place, you end up
             | wanting to get to this default pretty quickly. "Right click
             | copy link address" is real unintuitive. I've never wanted
             | the text formatting itself to come over, bold text and
             | headings and whatnot, but since that lives in about the
             | same conceptual space, it's a casualty of design.
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | It would be pretty trivial to paste without formatting
               | but still auto-parse links. Many apps do the link parsing
               | on the client side, so it's not a formatting concern at
               | all.
        
               | corin_ wrote:
               | That's fine if the text you're copying spells out the
               | URL, but often it will be just a word(s) that are
               | hyperlinked, so if pasted as plain text the software you
               | paste into has no idea there was a URL linked at all.
               | 
               | (But I too wish plain text pasting was the default more
               | often.)
        
               | mindri0t wrote:
               | How would that work in the case where the link display
               | text is not the address? Normally pasting without
               | formatting discards the fact that some text like
               | "download other file" is a link.
        
             | handrous wrote:
             | All I can figure is that research/observation showed that:
             | 
             | - Normal users often prefer to paste with formatting.
             | 
             | - Normal users will _never_ figure out how to do that if it
             | 's not the default.
             | 
             | - Normal users will usually reluctantly accept paste-with-
             | formatting even if it's not what they wanted--that is, it's
             | only rarely _entirely_ unacceptable for them.
             | 
             | - Power users will figure out how to paste without
             | formatting.
        
               | unknown_error wrote:
               | You think Microsoft, of Ribbon and Clippy and full-screen
               | start menu ads, and 20 different control panels for the
               | same settings, does UX testing...? The same Microsoft
               | that can't decide whether normal users prefer Windows,
               | Windows Phone, Zune, or Xbox interfaces, so they just go
               | ahead and add a little of each to all of them?
               | 
               | More likely they were just worried Slack was attacking
               | their enterprise segment and killing Skype so they rushed
               | a shitty product to market ASAP. "Embrace, extend,
               | extinguish" has turned into "panic, copycat, repeat".
        
           | tyingq wrote:
           | I know there's Ctrl-Shift-V, but I use "PureText" on Windows
           | so I can map my own hotkey.
           | 
           | https://stevemiller.net/puretext/
        
           | kyriakos wrote:
           | Hack for the character limit is to share as code.
           | Unfortunately that adds 3 clicks to the process.
        
           | icey wrote:
           | Paste with formatting annoyed me so much I made a website
           | that's just a giant textbox I can use to paste stuff into
           | (https://qi.io)
        
             | DangitBobby wrote:
             | Now that's going above and beyond.
        
           | sgtnasty wrote:
           | Nothing is more painful than to watch others copy and paste
           | complex linux commands from Teams into the terminal, and
           | watch the shell get corrupted. Windows copy and paste has
           | always been a mess for me. macOS seems to do it much better,
           | but X11 middle click is the best.
        
           | carom wrote:
           | My trick for paste without formatting is to throw it in the
           | url bar and copy it back out.
        
             | pwg wrote:
             | Better to use notepad. The formatting goes away, and you
             | can copy the text back out.
        
             | dajohnson89 wrote:
             | if you accidentally press enter, are you ok with the
             | browser sending that information wherever it does?
        
           | jyrkesh wrote:
           | FYI, Ctrl+Shift+V works as a paste without formatting
           | shortcut in Teams. But for some reason I can't work out, they
           | chose not to put it in the right-click UI.
        
         | jbluepolarbear wrote:
         | I worked at a game company that was moving from google
         | enterprise (gmail, docs, etc) to office be use our owner
         | organization used office. Everyone fought hard to keep slack
         | because teams is so bad. We got to keep slack but had to adopt
         | office and it was a disaster. Outlook web and app act
         | completely different, the mail web and app act completely
         | different. the way to edit and share files was very confusing
         | and always had permission issues. We were told we'd keep our
         | email history, then the last 2 years of our history, and then
         | finally they were unable to migrate the history and we lost
         | years of emails. It messed the company up so much, I'm sure
         | it's one of the contributing factors for why the company was
         | closed 6 months later. Like we were at the end of a 2 year
         | development process going into soft launch, but this migration
         | crippled production and the parent company never took
         | responsibility.
        
         | rvanlaar wrote:
         | My 2cts with teams. Multiple clients use teams and sent me
         | invites with team links.
         | 
         | There seems to be no way to open or see the meetings directly
         | within team. I always have to open my mail, click the link, go
         | to the website, click on open in teams and only then will it
         | open the meeting.
        
         | apexalpha wrote:
         | I still can't get over the fact that even Microsoft uses an
         | electron app for their own OS.
         | 
         | If not even Microsoft itself writes native code for their own
         | bloody OS then we're just doomed. It's just all so sluggish.
        
           | dsego wrote:
           | Yeah, what ever happened to their Silverlight platform?
        
             | Someone wrote:
             | It's alive, but only on IE 11, and only for four more
             | months.
             | 
             | https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/silverlight-
             | end-...:
             | 
             |  _"Microsoft Silverlight will reach the end of support on
             | October 12, 2021. Silverlight development framework is
             | currently only supported on Internet Explorer 10 and
             | Internet Explorer 11, with support for Internet Explorer 10
             | ending on January 31, 2020. There is no longer support for
             | Chrome, Firefox, or any browser using the Mac operating
             | system."_
        
           | Closi wrote:
           | > If not even Microsoft itself writes native code for their
           | own bloody OS then we're just doomed
           | 
           | I agree a native client would be great, although I assume
           | this choice is more because Microsoft wanted it to be multi-
           | platform across iOS, Android, Web, Mac, Linux, Windows,
           | Chromebook e.t.c. and that would either require building it
           | multiple times, or building it in html/js as the lowest
           | common denominator (web).
        
         | tut-urut-utut wrote:
         | > Oh and none of the Slack logs were kept, losing years of
         | information.
         | 
         | Agree with your sentiment except that it's not Teams fault that
         | your client didn't care about message history when they decided
         | to migrate to Teams.
        
           | bloopernova wrote:
           | True, good point. I updated my comment, thanks!
        
         | uncomputation wrote:
         | My last job used Teams after I had years of experience with
         | Slack and I'm right there with you. I actually enjoy being on
         | Slack and feel like it adds something to the workplace culture
         | (although yes, as many have pointed out before on HN, not
         | everything Slack/real-time team software adds is good). Custom
         | emojis in particular, such a simple thing and yet they really
         | build a channel's culture. Slack feels _fun_. Contrast that
         | with Teams, which just feels soulless and corporate and...
         | "angular" is the word that comes to mind. Obviously they are
         | both run for profit, by corporations, for work, but the feel is
         | indescribably different to me. Super grateful my current job
         | uses Slack.
        
         | pedrocr wrote:
         | We were using Skype for Business before and Teams was a big
         | improvement over that. It does video conferencing and file
         | sharing well, with even collaborative editing of Office files
         | working well. The chat features seem like an afterthought so if
         | you're comparing it based on that I'm not surprised it's that
         | bad.
        
           | ethbr0 wrote:
           | > _We were using Skype for Business_
           | 
           | So you mean the Lync codebase.
           | 
           | That's a pretty low bar to start with.
           | 
           | As one "for example", that's the product team that couldn't
           | figure out how to stop repeating AD logins with invalid saved
           | passwords for 5+ years. Which invariably led to a system you
           | were signed into somewhere locking your account every
           | password rotation.
        
             | pedrocr wrote:
             | An extremely low bar, it was incredibly poor software. The
             | Teams migration was great compared to that, even for
             | messaging.
             | 
             | For VC and file collaboration Teams seems good in absolute,
             | for messaging it seems good only relative to that.
             | Messaging feels like a third-priority feature in Teams. If
             | you're coming from a good messaging experience and that's
             | what you mostly use Teams for then it's no doubt a really
             | poor experience.
        
         | chx wrote:
         | While Slack displays all your organizations in a single tabbed
         | UI, presenting you with the number of unread messages on the
         | tab icons in Teams you need to hard switch and you never know
         | what happens in the others. This makes Teams worse than nothing
         | in communications because one half of the communication expects
         | you to communicate and you are not even aware of this. You
         | literally must jump organizations constantly , possibly needing
         | to log in too, just to see who is pinging you.
         | 
         | This has been known since 2016 at least
         | https://microsoftteams.uservoice.com/forums/555103-public/su...
         | "Support for multiple work accounts is still being worked on
         | and will come at a later date."
        
           | monkeybutton wrote:
           | Right! My company switched from Slack to Teams and even
           | though we recreated all our original channels, public
           | discussion has all but died. Having to context switch between
           | private messaging and public channels, even though it's just
           | another tab, is apparently just too much friction.
           | 
           | Also opening docs and excel sheets inside the main window by
           | default and blocking chat while doing it is absolutely
           | atrocious.
        
             | wussboy wrote:
             | Your last paragraph is a huge source of frustration for me.
             | Such a boner move.
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | Swtiching windows in teams is slow, 20 years ago Microsoft
             | knew the research on this and minimum viable response time.
             | They ignore it and the predictable result is people don't
             | take advantage of teams. It possibly could be good, but I
             | want Skype back, it didn't do as much, but what it did it
             | did well.
        
           | AtNightWeCode wrote:
           | You can't even read stuff from other tenants if you are in a
           | video call. Teams came for free at a lot companies I worked
           | with and all of them have moved back to Slack and many of
           | them are also paying for it.
        
             | chx wrote:
             | My favorite about video calls is at one of my organizations
             | I am access denied to recordings even when I participated
             | in it. I can't attach images either.
             | 
             | Someone built these features. Why are you building a
             | feature on who can attach images?? The entire mindset is
             | completely wrong and comes from an overcontrolling
             | enterprise mindset completely incompatible with what we
             | expect from a chat tool.
             | 
             | Oh and every time I log in Teams asks whether it can
             | control my entire device. _No_.
        
               | AtNightWeCode wrote:
               | Good it asks though. So many stupid apps like Instagram
               | and so on that assumes that the logged on user owns the
               | device. In Europe it is very common that you are provided
               | with a device from your work place that you also use in
               | private. I did a password reset on Instagram with such a
               | device. Totally unexceptable.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | ethbr0 wrote:
           | > _chat, meeting, or channel_ (from parent)
           | 
           | This is the root of all Teams fuckups.
           | 
           | It's an asinine primitive mapping, that could only come from
           | a project manager who spent their entire career optimizing
           | SharePoint access controls to meet HR product requests.
           | 
           | The entire point of modern chat solutions is persistence and
           | searchability. So the only real differentiation should be
           | public or private channels.
        
         | slumdev wrote:
         | Same.
         | 
         | Our company (we'll call it Monsarno) was bought by a certain
         | German aspirin company, and our Bavarian overlords are slowly
         | forcing us from Slack over to Teams. It's a nightmare, and very
         | few groups have made the transition willingly.
        
           | turbinerneiter wrote:
           | Bayer isn't Bavarian, it's Northrine Westphalian.
        
             | slumdev wrote:
             | I guess there'll be some more required CBTs about the
             | company's history and naming, then.
        
             | [deleted]
        
       | musicale wrote:
       | Teams is what made me learn to hate Electron and web apps
       | masquerading as desktop apps.
       | 
       | They also seem to have learned little from Slack, Discord, etc..
        
       | BLKNSLVR wrote:
       | Teams sucks.
       | 
       | It's user interface is unintuitive and messy. I find it difficult
       | to find the context I want.
       | 
       | Search doesn't seem to work.
       | 
       | It takes a long time to load.
       | 
       | When it eventually loads, it pops itself up in front of whatever
       | I've opened and started working on (whilst Teams is busy loading)
       | to take all my keystrokes until I notice the keystrokes aren't
       | showing up in the program I was already using - I've seen at
       | least one person's password entered into a chat session because
       | of Teams "grabbing the front".
       | 
       | And, finally, Teams has taken the initiative to redefine "full
       | screen" such that even that unambiguous terminology is now
       | meaningless. Full screen now means "zoom in, just a little bit".
       | Fuck you Teams.
       | 
       | Screen sharing / video conferencing works fine, however. Except
       | the full screen thing, so even the decent bit has a large caveat.
       | 
       | My apologies for the outburst, but I had to get it off my chest.
       | Teams fucking sucks.
        
         | _ix wrote:
         | I started writing a long-winded thing to enumerate the problems
         | with Teams that no product person at Microsoft will ever see,
         | so why bother? It's a terrible product. The purported sticker
         | price for enterprises disguises the costly loss of productivity
         | due to this mess. It's just a godawful mess.
        
         | postalrat wrote:
         | Teams sucks. Slack sucks. Discord FTW!
        
         | rjsw wrote:
         | > Teams sucks.
         | 
         | Yep. Was in a Teams meeting last week.
         | 
         | Audio mixing is poor compared with Zoom, any background noise
         | on an active microphone will cut out another person speaking.
         | 
         | The controls menu keeps changing. Click on the "raise hand"
         | icon and it disappears, you can't "lower your hand" until it
         | reappears some random time later.
        
           | stefan_ wrote:
           | Why is it that in every one of these meeting apps, speaking
           | causes them to totally garble any other person speaking
           | simultaneously? It's like they go "oh you are speaking lets
           | downgrade all others to 1kbit/s". Stop with the byte pinching
           | and just give us the full fidelity sound like I'm using
           | TeamSpeak, it's fricking audio.
        
             | edp wrote:
             | I think it's because of echo cancelling technology. In
             | software like discord you can disable it and it's way
             | better when people are talking simultaneously.
        
               | alach11 wrote:
               | Yep. It goes away if everybody is wearing headphones,
               | which I strongly recommend.
        
         | minaguib wrote:
         | What is it with "search doesn't work/work well" being a
         | universal gripe with all of Microsoft's products ?
         | 
         | It's not like there are no good examples of what modern user
         | expectations are for searching a body of text....
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | I haven't worked on a search product, but I've worked at
           | small shops with bad search products (one's business was even
           | that product).
           | 
           | Search is hard when you don't have lots of training data,
           | data is poorly organized, you have mostly tail queries, and
           | people aren't used to you search engine's quirks. Search
           | results are also bad when you're balancing quality with yield
           | (as in revenue).
           | 
           | Google mostly doesn't have these problems. It has loads of
           | people searching for head queries, so results are
           | continuously being tested to death. Website owners put some
           | effort into making their content accessible to Google with
           | SEO, and people are used to searching with Google, so they've
           | learned a few tricks for less popular queries.
           | 
           | Local search and corporate intranet search have none of that.
           | You're basically whatever Lucene does out-of-the-box.
        
             | juangacovas wrote:
             | For the sake of discovery, I'd say Manticore search does a
             | pretty (and fast) good job with full text searches and
             | suggestions.
        
       | syspec wrote:
       | Isn't EdgeWebview2 also built on top of chromium? I though edge
       | was now a fork of chromium
        
       | MR4D wrote:
       | I wonder if VS Code will follow.
        
       | Shorel wrote:
       | And... will it work again in Ubuntu?
        
       | jordemort wrote:
       | As far as I can tell, WebView2 only runs on Windows right now;
       | the current version of Teams runs on Mac and Linux as well,
       | though. I wonder if that means WebView2 will also be coming to
       | those platforms, or if it'll remain an Electron app on those
       | platforms, or if they're just dropping support for those
       | platforms entirely.
       | 
       | This could also have interesting implications for VS Code. I
       | wonder if Electron has a future at all, or if it's going to go
       | the way of Atom, which was another thing MS picked up from GitHub
       | and then walked away from in favor of a quackalike with a
       | stronger Microsoft pedigree.
        
       | j4yav wrote:
       | The amount of memory that app uses is the least of its issues.
        
       | emddudley wrote:
       | Teams has worked great for me. It's comparably fast to Slack.
       | Calls and screen sharing work perfectly. I am not sure what is
       | different about my situation versus the other users here. I use
       | the native app on Windows, and my org currently has channels and
       | most integrations disabled (Outlook, OneDrive).
        
       | failwhaleshark wrote:
       | Native apps or die. I won't use anything based on Atom or
       | Electron.
       | 
       | The reason is that these "cross-platform" applications on top of
       | web browsers are basically complete operating systems emulated on
       | top of the underlying OS. It's worse than turtles all the way
       | down; they're sea urchins: fragile, prickly, and lethargic. And
       | these memory-hogging leviathans multiply faster than rabbits so
       | developers don't have to get their "hands dirty with details"
       | like fast, efficient, proper software.
       | 
       | Just because someone can write a ray-tracer in BrainFuck doesn't
       | mean NVIDIA/AMD/Intel should steer the whole industry to using
       | something impractical because developers get excited about all of
       | the "possibilities."
        
         | anoncake wrote:
         | No one uses Teams voluntarily anyway.
        
       | gbil wrote:
       | Some hope for Mac users maybe? Current state is just shit,
       | especially for corporate users who can't just drop it
       | https://microsoftteams.uservoice.com/forums/555103-public/su...
        
         | Hamuko wrote:
         | > _Some hope for Mac users maybe?_
         | 
         | Nope, Edge WebView2 is Windows-only. Unless the memory
         | improvements are not actually tied to Electron, but rather
         | Teams 1.0 having a shit codebase.
         | 
         | https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/#su...
        
           | zamadatix wrote:
           | WebView2 is being ported to Mac and Linux https://github.com/
           | MicrosoftEdge/WebView2Feedback/issues/645...
           | 
           | Linux looks like it won't happen until 2022 but Mac is first.
           | I'd guess they are aiming to have it release around the same
           | time as a bunch of other stuff this Fall but still can't
           | commit to that date yet.
           | 
           | Regardless it'll be coming to Mac.
        
       | fuzzy2 wrote:
       | To repeat what I wrote elsewhere: Microsoft is looking to port
       | Webview2 to macOS and then Linux. No timeline though.
       | 
       | So this will eventually also apply to macOS, yes.
       | 
       | https://github.com/MicrosoftEdge/WebView2Feedback/issues/131...
       | 
       | https://github.com/MicrosoftEdge/WebView2Feedback/issues/645
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | aetherspawn wrote:
       | Well if it's prebundled, I guess it will be properly audited and
       | hopefully less evil than Zoom.. which has been known to install
       | services on your PC that are easily exploitable.
       | 
       | Maybe people will stop sending me zoom invites.
        
       | dmitryminkovsky wrote:
       | Was thinking maybe this would mention Tauri but looks like
       | they're rolling their own? Haven't tried Tauri myself, and but
       | really looking forward.
        
       | jl6 wrote:
       | On the offchance that someone from Microsoft is reading, I'll
       | take this opportunity to again express my disbelief that it's
       | impossible to print a chat or export it in any way from Teams.
       | Even copy & paste is broken if you try to get more than a
       | screenful.
       | 
       | Here is why this functionality is important:
       | 
       | * When a colleague leaves the organisation, you can't search for
       | a chat with them any more, so the chats are effectively lost.
       | 
       | * When people chat in a meeting, that meeting becomes the only
       | place the chat exists, and do you really want to have to keep
       | years worth of old meeting items in your calendar just to avoid
       | losing that chat? And how are you supposed to organize calendar
       | items as a store of conversations anyway?
       | 
       | * Its the most basic level of interoperability. How can you take
       | a product seriously when it traps your data like this?
        
       | thrower123 wrote:
       | It had better use less memory. Currently it runs at about a gig
       | on my machine, without any meetings in progress.
       | 
       | This is about 8-10 times heavier than the Skype for Business
       | client was.
       | 
       | WebView2 looks to be a great choice instead of Electron, now that
       | they're shipping Edgeium everywhere. The old IE WebBrowser
       | control has been a non-starter for a while.
        
       | sivakon wrote:
       | The fact that they market Xamarin/MAUI as cross platform and
       | Blazer for web, and not use any of their tech to build a cross
       | platform native/web app is laughable.
        
         | mattferderer wrote:
         | TypeScript is also there thing. They've been pushing React as
         | well in SharePoint & other areas for quite a few years.
         | 
         | Blazor is very new & was considered experimental until
         | recently. It's still fairly bleeding edge.
         | 
         | Microsoft started Teams in 2016 & bought Xamarin in 2016.
         | 
         | JavaScript developers are also more plentiful than Xamarin I
         | assume.
         | 
         | They should choose the best tools for the job, even if it's not
         | there own.
         | 
         | - Edit - It looks like WebView2 is a Microsoft thing based on
         | their Chromium browser version. Super common for Microsoft to
         | make multiple competing products that do similar things.
        
           | sivakon wrote:
           | Word/Excel run natively on Windows and MacOS. Also have a web
           | client for them. How does that justify using web technologies
           | for cross platform development?
        
             | mattferderer wrote:
             | I believe Word/Excel have a really old code base. The web
             | tech versions of them are very different applications with
             | different feature sets. They're about as similar as VS Code
             | is to Visual Studio.
             | 
             | I think Microsoft is trying to move towards a cross
             | platform for everything from what I've seen. They have a
             | ton of legacy stuff though.
        
       | jbverschoor wrote:
       | Are they using react-native?
        
         | nailer wrote:
         | No react Js. Web view 2 is still a web view backed by Chromium
        
           | thrower123 wrote:
           | There's still a lot of Angular in there right now. Presumably
           | standardizing on one stack will trim a not trivial amount of
           | bloat out.
        
         | jbverschoor wrote:
         | Doesn't make any sense, especially since they created
         | https://github.com/microsoft/react-native-windows
         | 
         | Can we stop using document formatting as applications? We're
         | also not using Word with OLE/COM/ActiveX objects to do video
         | conferencing.
        
       | rubyfan wrote:
       | Of all the things to fix with Teams, Electron isn't it. Our
       | company forced us to switch from Slack to Teams. We have it the
       | benefit of the doubt but are regretting it every day.
       | Collaboration is down vs Slack and we're all less happy. Sounds
       | small but little things effect morale.
        
       | richardstephens wrote:
       | Drop Electron.... for Edge Webview2. I mean, okay sure, half the
       | memory is an improvement. But what is going on in the chat
       | industry that everyone's converged on Electron? You'd think
       | Microsoft of all companies would be able to figure out how to
       | build native apps. If I want a chat service with native apps, it
       | seems like my only option is IRC.
        
         | MattGaiser wrote:
         | Native anything is a lot of work for not a lot of gain as most
         | users of Teams are forced to have it.
        
           | Hamuko wrote:
           | Why bother integrating it into the operating system itself
           | then? That's also a lot of work for something that people are
           | forced to install anyways.
        
             | wongarsu wrote:
             | Or you can just pitch proper integration as a Windows 11
             | feature, to give companies another incentive to upgrade
        
             | MattGaiser wrote:
             | Is it all that integrated besides being pre-downloaded?
        
           | Bancakes wrote:
           | These are trillion dollar companies, I'm sure they can afford
           | to lead the software industry for the greater good.
        
             | Mary-Jane wrote:
             | What 'greater good' can possibly be achieved by having to
             | literally write the same app 5 different times?
        
               | Bancakes wrote:
               | Going through the sunk cost of making 5 different GUI's
               | and maybe wrapping some syscalls/API for the same 90%
               | core app, resulting in minimal resource usage. It's the
               | correct computerscientific approach and companies like
               | Microsoft can (and should) commit to it. Breaking changes
               | nowadays are too few and far between.
        
               | hulitu wrote:
               | You have work to do. And you get paid. No work - you're
               | fired.
        
               | ratww wrote:
               | They could at least be trying to use the native multi-
               | platform technologies they have bought/developed, like
               | Xamarin or MAUI.
        
             | MattGaiser wrote:
             | I don't think RAM conservation is high on anyone's list of
             | initiatives to improve the world. The resource consumption
             | of Electron is mostly of interest to computer scientists
             | who like to see how small and efficient they can make
             | something. But in this case, it does not really matter.
        
               | hulitu wrote:
               | > The resource consumption of Electron is mostly of
               | interest to computer scientists who like to see how small
               | and efficient they can make something. But in this case,
               | it does not really matter.
               | 
               | It matters to sysadmins. Some people need to also work on
               | the computer and when Teams uses all memory they will
               | close it.
        
               | ratww wrote:
               | No. It also matters to the users of the laptop and to the
               | people who have to buy it, as using too much RAM can lead
               | to slowness due to swapping and can make older laptops
               | unusable.
               | 
               | It's basically having a third-party forcing programmed
               | obsolescence at your device.
        
         | therobot24 wrote:
         | >> half the memory is an improvement
         | 
         | would call it more than just an "improvement", only using 1/2
         | memory is pretty freakin great when you're already known for
         | hogging mem
        
           | edflsafoiewq wrote:
           | Easiest way to get these big percent improvements? Make sure
           | your starting point is ridiculously wasteful.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | viraptor wrote:
         | There's also Ripcord https://cancel.fm/ripcord/ which is tiny,
         | native, and works with slack. Going with electron is a simple
         | way to get quick results so companies like it.
        
           | richardstephens wrote:
           | I had not seen this, I'm definitely going to try it out. How
           | often do changes made by Slack break it?
        
             | smcnally wrote:
             | Core text chat function has been solid for me the last 2+
             | years on Ripcord on macos and ubuntu. Image handling,
             | search, notifications, e.g., have varied for Slack and
             | Discord channels.
        
         | sdwvit wrote:
         | They have to support 5 platforms. Porting Electron app is just
         | as easy as checking if chromium supports the platform.
        
         | tyingq wrote:
         | My guess is that because they also have to maintain a web
         | version of Teams, it cuts down the amount of work
         | significantly.
        
         | chrisseaton wrote:
         | > If I want a chat service with native apps
         | 
         | But why?
         | 
         | 'Native' is a tool, not a goal, surely?
         | 
         | What's the underlying goal you want to achieve, and do you
         | really need native to achieve that?
        
           | richardstephens wrote:
           | For me personally, it's having a set of UI widgets as
           | consistent as possible with everything else on the platform
           | as the primary concern. Secondarily it's performance /
           | battery life.
        
             | kristiandupont wrote:
             | As someone who switches between three platforms, I like
             | that Electron apps are consistent and in sync. Back in the
             | day when I was using Skype, I could never get used to
             | either.
             | 
             | I don't know what Slack or Teams would look like with
             | native UI components, but I am pretty sure I would consider
             | it inferior to what we have at the moment. The possibly
             | improved performance and memory footprint would be nice but
             | not enough for me to care about.
        
             | chrisseaton wrote:
             | I think this argument used to make sense to me as well, but
             | since most apps I interact with are web apps in browsers
             | these days, most of my interactions aren't with native
             | widgets anyway and I don't really care anymore.
        
               | cudgy wrote:
               | Many of us have been bludgeoned by web apps to the point
               | of not caring any more ... most web apps are slow,
               | twitchy interfaces that shift constantly and the industry
               | loves it because it allows them to utilize the armies of
               | (used to be cheap) web developers but at a heavy cost to
               | the user experience
        
             | Barrin92 wrote:
             | I think this has long stopped being a design goal. The OS
             | is not the primary platform any more which everything
             | orients around, it's an access point to the web. Products
             | are determining design language now.
             | 
             | People don't expect Google to look 'like Windows' just
             | because they're on a Windows OS, they expect Google to look
             | like Material apps across all platforms. There's not
             | 'windows spotify' or 'android spotify' but they expect the
             | app to look the feel the same everywhere, and in that way
             | companies actually benefit from using Electron.
        
               | pseudalopex wrote:
               | In my experience the people who decide these things talk
               | about branding. Not user expectations. Phone, tablet, and
               | desktop apps have different interfaces anyway. And few
               | people use more than 1 desktop OS and 1 mobile OS
        
           | jodrellblank wrote:
           | > " _What 's the underlying goal you want to achieve_"
           | 
           | Responds to user input quickly enough to not be frustrating.
        
           | ByteWelder wrote:
           | Native is not a tool, nor a goal. Native is an implication of
           | a user experience and performance. Very few non-native
           | applications provide the same experience and performance as
           | native applications (although there are exceptions and it's
           | not always black and white).
           | 
           | "Native" is the implication that a certain level of
           | comformity is present: the user generally gets an experience
           | that is similar to other native applications.
           | 
           | As you develop with native APIs, and when you follow the best
           | practices for the platform, you end up with a product where
           | the UX is much easier to grasp for the user. Non-native
           | solutions very often have different UI/UX patterns, which
           | leads to users having to learn these patterns before the
           | application becomes understood by them.
        
             | chrisseaton wrote:
             | > the user generally gets an experience that is similar to
             | other native applications
             | 
             | This sounds like the goal you want to achieve using native
             | as a tool.
             | 
             | But anyone who struggles to grasp non-native UI and UX is
             | going to struggle to interact with the modern IT
             | environment as there is no standard for web-apps.
        
               | ptx wrote:
               | If I order a cup of tea, you could argue that what I
               | actually want is to achieve the goal of drinking
               | something which has the taste, smell and general
               | nutritional profile of tea.
               | 
               | Theoretically, there might exist a cup of coffee that
               | achieves this goal. But I've never seen one, and if you
               | serve me coffee it's almost certainly not going to
               | achieve my goal.
        
           | Hamuko wrote:
           | > _What 's the underlying goal you want to achieve_
           | 
           | Performance, small bundle sizes and native UI widgets. And
           | judging by all of the Electron apps failing in these
           | departments, I guess you really do need native apps.
        
             | MattGaiser wrote:
             | > small bundle sizes
             | 
             | Space are not precious anymore. Nor is bandwidth.
        
               | Hamuko wrote:
               | Says who? A Surface Laptop 4 comes with a 256 GB SSD. And
               | the Surface Pro 7 comes with a 128 GB SSD.
        
               | criddell wrote:
               | Something that's a resource hog will likely consume a lot
               | of battery as well. That's a big deal for something you
               | want running all the time.
        
               | toast0 wrote:
               | BestBuy sells some Windows laptops with 64 GB eMMC. Space
               | is precious on those. Chrome devices often ship with 16
               | GB; if Microsoft could make Windows viable at that size,
               | they could push the absolute low end prices down a smidge
               | and keep more users.
               | 
               | I get 60 Mbps down and an upgrade would be $50k.
               | Bandwidth is relatively precious to me.
        
               | chrisseaton wrote:
               | > BestBuy sells some Windows laptops with 64 GB eMMC.
               | 
               | I would suggest that people are likely not attempting to
               | use enterprise-grade collaboration software on these
               | machines, so that's not a problem.
        
               | Hamuko wrote:
               | Except it's not enterprise-grade.
               | 
               | https://www.theverge.com/2021/5/17/22439924/microsoft-
               | teams-...
        
               | betaby wrote:
               | Both are very expensive on mobile.
        
             | MaxBarraclough wrote:
             | It's the memory bloat that stands out to me. Many modern
             | laptops have 8GB of RAM. (Curiously this number hasn't
             | really changed in the last 9 years.) 500MB of bloat isn't a
             | trivial fraction of that.
             | 
             | Also, an application that runs constantly in the
             | background, is under a greater obligation to make efficient
             | use of system resources.
             | 
             | > judging by all of the Electron apps failing in these
             | departments, I guess you really do need native apps.
             | 
             | I'd put that differently: solutions heavily based on web
             | technologies seem to consistently fail to be anywhere near
             | as efficient as solutions that use conventional toolkits.
             | (Sometimes someone will suggest this isn't true if the web-
             | based solution is well implemented, but they are never able
             | to give an example of such an application.) On most
             | platforms, Qt doesn't count as being truly native, but it's
             | still far more efficient than Electron.
        
         | eloff wrote:
         | Native apps means essentially building at least 5 distinct
         | apps: windows, mac, iOS, linux, android. What a mess to work
         | with and maintain.
         | 
         | We already have cross-platfrom UI engines called browsers and
         | they're very advanced and reasonably pleasant to work with
         | these days. If you bundle the browser (electron) then you don't
         | have to worry about differences between browsers. So electron
         | makes plenty of sense to developers, even although it's an
         | egregious resource hog.
        
           | dreyfan wrote:
           | Microsoft is a $2T company, I feel like they could afford to
           | do it right.
        
             | eloff wrote:
             | Regardless of what the financial markets value them at,
             | their resources are proportional to profits, not market
             | cap.
             | 
             | That aside, they also have lots of products and teams and
             | some have more budget and resources than others.
             | 
             | Saving some memory usage in teams for more than double the
             | development costs, is probably an unattractive position for
             | that team. It also makes it hard to keep features
             | consistent across platforms (as it is, teams struggles with
             | that!)
        
             | hughrr wrote:
             | Apparently they favour fucking it up several times.
        
             | failwhaleshark wrote:
             | Balance-sheet aggregation != perfect execution consistency.
             | 
             | - DOS 4.0
             | 
             | - Microsoft Bob
             | 
             | - Windows ME
             | 
             | - Windows Vista
             | 
             | - JScript
             | 
             | - MSJVM
             | 
             | - Zune
             | 
             | - Eliminating all/most easter eggs
             | 
             | https://www.infoworld.com/article/2612971/microsoft-s-13-wo
             | r...
             | 
             | You can make many, many mistakes as a giant company, so
             | long as they're not fatal. ;-)
        
             | onion2k wrote:
             | The market cap doesn't tell you anything about the
             | available resources a company has.
             | 
             | For example... Gamestop's market cap did this recently - ht
             | tps://www.macrotrends.net/stocks/charts/GME/gamestop/marke.
             | .. - the company doesn't suddenly have more money to spend
             | on projects.
        
               | eloff wrote:
               | Not a great example since they sold over a billion worth
               | of stock. They do actually have more money now.
               | 
               | Microsoft generates more money than they know what to do
               | with so they return large amounts in dividends and
               | probably stock buybacks (I haven't checked for MSFT
               | specifically, but it's all the rage these days.)
               | 
               | That's essentially the opposite of what GME did.
        
           | notatoad wrote:
           | really 6 distinct apps, because building native mac and
           | windows apps doesn't mean you can drop the web version.
        
           | vletal wrote:
           | Most UI developers I know says that it's "reasonably
           | pleasant", yet the is a shortage of "reasonably good" web
           | developers on the market.
        
           | ksec wrote:
           | >We already have cross-platfrom UI engines called browsers
           | 
           | Someday we compile to WASM and have UI rendering on top of
           | WebGPU?
        
             | octopoc wrote:
             | It has been discussed but you're right it won't be any time
             | soon:
             | 
             | https://github.com/WebAssembly/design/issues/273
        
           | richardstephens wrote:
           | I see where you're coming from, but Microsoft already builds
           | an entire office sweet as native apps across 4 of the 5
           | platforms you enumerated.
        
             | justapassenger wrote:
             | Which means they know extremely well what a costly and
             | complex process it is.
        
               | machello13 wrote:
               | And the result of that knowledge is a worse experience
               | for users. However you frame it, users are losing because
               | MS doesn't want to shell out the cash for good UX.
        
               | asdjlkadsjklads wrote:
               | Losing, but still buying in.
        
               | machello13 wrote:
               | The users aren't really, their bosses are, most likely
               | because it gets bundled in a contract with Office and
               | Exchange etc.
        
               | richardstephens wrote:
               | I'm not denying that it's a complex or costly process,
               | just lamenting that they don't care enough. Of course,
               | the problem is compounded for me by the fact that at any
               | given moment I end up having 3 different enterprise chat
               | apps open on my work laptop for collaboration with
               | outside parties.
        
             | Demiurge wrote:
             | Perhaps the effort/reward they get from office release does
             | not apply to a freemium chat service that's constantly
             | updating?
        
             | tgv wrote:
             | But the mac version has never been the same as the Windows
             | version.
        
             | venfen wrote:
             | Actually the Office team is integration more and more React
             | components in the office programs.
        
             | ripley12 wrote:
             | Outlook is switching to WebView2-based UI like this soon.
             | As for Excel, here's its PM saying "When you look at the
             | overall allocation of resources on the team, a huge
             | percentage is working on web app improvements" https://twit
             | ter.com/jones206/status/1388162347059978243?s=20
        
             | eloff wrote:
             | Office is special because it's such a cash cow they can
             | afford to make 4 different versions of it.
        
           | madhadron wrote:
           | We also have Swing in Java which is mature, performant, and
           | works across all our desktop stacks. Mobile UI is different
           | enough that you need to write a different interface anyway.
        
             | Longhanks wrote:
             | In other words: outdated, ugly and barely supports modern
             | requirements such as high dpi. Apart from Jetbrains who put
             | in a literal buttload of engineering, there is not a single
             | Java Swing application that is not an absolute PITA to use.
        
           | kaba0 wrote:
           | I don't think that connecting the 4 buttons of functionality
           | in 5 frameworks is all that much work, when the bulk of the
           | work is backend. Also, it is a trivially scalable problem,
           | where you can just throw 5x as many people at it.
           | 
           | I get the popularity of electron and other cross-platform
           | tools for small startups, but for Microsoft..
        
             | potatolicious wrote:
             | > Also, it is a trivially scalable problem, where you can
             | just throw 5x as many people at it.
             | 
             | Having done exactly this work it's really not as simple as
             | throwing 5x as many people at it.
             | 
             | Though to be clear, I am an advocate of native apps on each
             | platform and am not a fan of "wrap a webview around it"
             | type fake-apps. That said, we need to be honest about level
             | of complexity here.
             | 
             | The problem with maintaining 5x native apps is not just the
             | cost of hiring 5x as many people - as you scale towards
             | more platforms the inter-team coordination overhead
             | increases exponentially.
             | 
             | The complexity of coordinating 4 teams to ship in lockstep
             | on 4 separate platforms isn't double the complexity of 2
             | teams on 2 platforms.
             | 
             | There are a bunch of intersecting factors here:
             | 
             | - product management has extreme load - new features need
             | to be designed for every supported platform at the same
             | time, increasing complexity in feature definition. Some
             | features aren't _possible_ on some platforms, so that
             | increases scope and complexity of the features as we
             | include fallbacks or exceptions.
             | 
             | - engineering has to happen (roughly) in lockstep with one
             | another. It's not acceptable to ship a new feature only on
             | Windows and not Android - they don't have to launch _on the
             | same day_ , but neither can they launch a year apart. This
             | means you have multiple engineering teams that basically
             | have to move at roughly the same speed, even though they
             | are developing on completely differently platforms.
             | 
             | - underlying platform changes affect your ability to move
             | in lockstep - iOS and Android both have significant yearly
             | updates that create additional testing needs. Both
             | platforms also introduce more significant OS-level features
             | that you want to add support for than the older/more mature
             | platforms like macOS or Windows. This throws another wrench
             | in having your teams progress in unison.
             | 
             | There are real advantages to cross-platform frameworks,
             | even though I dislike them from a UX perspective. In
             | particular I have beef with the use of web views, which
             | while offering incredible consistency between platforms is
             | probably the least CPU/RAM efficient way to do literally
             | anything. A huge part of why computers feel slower than
             | ever is the pervasive use of web views for _everything_.
             | 
             | I really, really wish we had a better cross-platform
             | solution than a thing with an ill-defined render cycle,
             | bases literally all rendering on an XML-like structure, and
             | has all processing stuck to a single thread on an
             | interpreted language. Yikes.
        
               | kaba0 wrote:
               | Thanks for this POW!
        
           | rado wrote:
           | How can an organisation start a Web/Desktop project which can
           | never ever be _good_ (not to mention great) and frustrate and
           | annoy its customers all the time? If native is a mess, how is
           | outsourcing the mess to the user justified?
        
             | eloff wrote:
             | What's the alternative? Be only on one platform? Not viable
             | today. Implement 5 different apps, usually not viable.
             | 
             | The platforms are fragmented and the user pays the costs of
             | that in the end, one way or another.
             | 
             | If you hide it by increasing development costs, the price
             | of the app ( or amount of ads or premium only features)
             | must go up to compensate and the user pays the cost as
             | well.
             | 
             | Edit: downvote all you like, there is still no magical
             | solution.
        
               | anoncake wrote:
               | Microsoft easily has the resources to write 5 chat app
               | UIs.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | eloff wrote:
               | That's a hopelessly simplisitc way of looking at the
               | situation. Every team at Microsoft has different levels
               | of resources, and some would rather spend those resources
               | improving their product rather than writing and
               | maintaining 5 different versions of the frontend part of
               | their product.
               | 
               | That's typically the smart choice.
        
               | anoncake wrote:
               | I really don't care about Microsoft's internal
               | organization or what team has how many resources _right
               | now_.
        
               | formerly_proven wrote:
               | > What's the alternative? Be only on one platform? Not
               | viable today. Implement 5 different apps, usually not
               | viable.
               | 
               | Why are we pretending in this thread that there aren't
               | any cross-platform toolkits?
               | 
               | Using that is an entirely valid trade-off between
               | "putting a webshit in its window" and "you have to
               | develop 10 separate native apps".
        
               | eloff wrote:
               | Are you talking Qt? Xamarin?
               | 
               | Those are pretty sucky by comparison to both web and
               | native and they don't feel native.
               | 
               | The problem is not that cross platform toolkits don't
               | exist, it's that they're aren't any good enough.
               | 
               | Also why are we pretending in this thread that it's
               | impossible to write electron or web apps with more
               | reasonable memory usage? Look at vscode.
               | 
               | Electron, as much as I hate to say it, is one of the best
               | options available.
        
               | pseudalopex wrote:
               | The Qt apps I use are much better than the Electron apps
               | I use.
               | 
               | It must be very hard to write Electron apps with more
               | reasonable memory usage if VS Code is the sole example
               | anyone ever has.
               | 
               | Sublime Text is my reference for reasonable memory usage
               | and performance. VS Code doesn't measure up.
        
           | jon-wood wrote:
           | If only Microsoft had a app development framework designed to
           | allow developing apps for multiple mobile + desktop platforms
           | with as much shared code as possible.
           | 
           | https://dotnet.microsoft.com/apps/xamarin
        
             | fomine3 wrote:
             | This is how MS divided.
        
             | tluyben2 wrote:
             | Yep, we moved away because MS themselves are simply not
             | serious about it.
        
               | failwhaleshark wrote:
               | Cross-platform development is like communism. An
               | unattainable utopia. There's no "magicking-away" the
               | idiosyncrasies of cross-platform development with
               | abstraction layers. It's simpler to use native tools and
               | go for the best each platform has to offer while keeping
               | the L&F UX as similar as possible.
        
               | rauchp wrote:
               | React Native and (arguably) Flutter are going through a
               | golden age right now. Major companies like Tesla,
               | Coinbase, and Shopify have adopted them, and the
               | developer experience has never been better. I'm not sure
               | why it worked now, but didn't work for Xamarin / Ionic,
               | though.
        
               | failwhaleshark wrote:
               | Popularity means popularity. It doesn't mean utility.
               | There are plenty of dumb things large companies use.
               | OTOH, there are also many unsexy, little-known,
               | ubiquitous technologies essential to certain sectors of
               | the economy.
        
             | eloff wrote:
             | It's really sad to me that Xamarin doesn't get more love
             | and adoption.
        
               | js4ever wrote:
               | It's slow, bugged as hell and the result is subpar
               | compared to a real native app... At least it was like
               | that when I tried it (again) 3/5 years ago
        
               | brutal_chaos_ wrote:
               | My SO just finished a term project that used
               | Xamarin.Forms. Conceptually the framework is _perfect_
               | then you actually use it and want to off yourself. MAUI,
               | if taken seriously and isn 't only a rebrand, could be
               | quite an accomplishment and a great tool.
        
               | bigbob2 wrote:
               | I'm not sure about the state of Xamarin Forms these days,
               | but back when I worked with it a few years ago even the
               | sample apps had memory leaks on iOS. I agree that
               | conceptually it was amazing, as was Xamarin itself. If
               | Forms doesn't have leaks these days it would definitely
               | be a great way to build cross-platform apps.
        
             | manigandham wrote:
             | There's a new project called MAUI that also handles
             | desktop: https://github.com/dotnet/maui
        
               | marwis wrote:
               | It's basically rebranded Xamarin Forms. Outside of
               | bundled Windows apps, Microsoft is going all into web
               | technologies for consumer apps now. Even within bundled
               | Windows apps usage of .net is almost nonexistent. Built
               | in OneDrive client is written in Qt!
        
           | failwhaleshark wrote:
           | When and where it's a priority: creating a solid user-
           | experience takes _effort._ If a project can 't manage that
           | when it matters, then their product or service is also going
           | to suck in so many other ways their users will notice. Then
           | native or not, it won't matter when everyone hates them.
           | 
           | Mac and iOS are relatively-straightforward, aren't terribly
           | different, and share development resources.
           | 
           | Android (Kotlin) doesn't often lead to suicidal ideation.
           | 
           | Windows is meh.
           | 
           | Linux is so-so.
           | 
           | > So electron makes plenty of sense to developers
           | 
           | To mostly _front-end_ developers who don 't know much about
           | the world outside of a browser.
           | 
           | > , even although it's an egregious resource hog.
           | 
           | Violating nonfunctional requirements to be usable,
           | performant, and efficient.
        
             | eloff wrote:
             | > To mostly front-end developers who don't know much about
             | the world outside of a browser.
             | 
             | Just for the record I'm a senior backend developer, who
             | sometimes operates at CTO level in startups, and I suck at
             | front-end development. But still electron makes sense to
             | me. Or react native if it's mobile only.
             | 
             | The state of cross platform development is pretty bad.
        
               | failwhaleshark wrote:
               | It wasn't directed personally. The tendency is for front-
               | end developers (the bulk of developers numerically) to
               | treat software development like RMS does with emacs:
               | everything extends from their perspective without
               | consideration of perspectives or paradigms beyond their
               | own. Embedded, native, real-time/mission-critical/fault-
               | tolerance, resource-constrained, widely-compatible,
               | ASIC/FPGA, and/or production-/shipping-scalable.
               | 
               | Cross-platform development will never be improved by
               | N-times duplicated effort of abstraction layers on-top.
               | The best that could happen is for OS developers to agree
               | on common interfaces like UNIX/The Open Group for low-
               | level operations, but for high-level media, UI, and
               | common native development APIs more integrated than a
               | patchwork of libraries like Qt, LibUV, etc.
               | 
               | I've worked on nuclear reactor simulators in F95,
               | embedded industrial GPS equipment, deadline-oriented ad
               | server meta-mediation, Fortune 500 client-facing
               | consulting, compilers, functional programming projects,
               | and now earn a paycheck doing SRE/PE since it's easy
               | money to fund side-hustles.
        
           | olliej wrote:
           | Electron fails to support even the most basic Mac behaviours,
           | every electron app is immediately recognizable and
           | frustrating.
        
         | nlitened wrote:
         | If I understand correctly, Telegram has native apps on all
         | platforms, and they are super fast and slick.
        
           | richardstephens wrote:
           | Telegram's mac app is pretty good at least, but I don't think
           | it's a serious contender for any 100+ seat company.
        
             | drclau wrote:
             | I think GP's point was that it's doable (ie. providing
             | native apps for all platforms), not that Telegram is a good
             | replacement for Teams scenarios.
        
           | samat wrote:
           | They are the one example of messaging done right on the
           | client side.
           | 
           | And it maddens me that their whole team, including ops and
           | backend is like 50 people.
           | 
           | At the same time, they used some pretty unconventional ways
           | to find brilliant people. For example, for iOS and Mac and
           | android apps, they simply held a contest for the best open
           | source app fitting succinct and reasonable requirements. The
           | winner got sizable prize and place on the dev team.
           | 
           | Then they released that app as a Telegram X and then
           | gradually sunset the older app.
           | 
           | Pretty neat on multiple fronts.
        
             | voidfunc wrote:
             | Yep Telegram the app is perhaps one of the best pieces of
             | software I have used. It really shows what a good team can
             | pull off.
        
             | ratww wrote:
             | _> And it maddens me that their whole team, including ops
             | and backend is like 50 people._
             | 
             | But that's how they get so much accomplished. Fred Brooks
             | was correct in 1975 and is still right in 2021. Throwing
             | headcount at a problem only delays it.
        
               | marcosdumay wrote:
               | > and is still right in 2021
               | 
               | That's a huge understatement. When development tools
               | improve and people get more productive, that observation
               | gets more and more correct.
               | 
               | Thus, he is much more correct now than he was in 1975.
               | And he was pretty much right by that time.
        
           | jodrellblank wrote:
           | I've never used Telegram, but I suspect the Teams integration
           | with SharePoint/Office365 and the (terrible) way Teams tries
           | to be cake icing and floor wax by integrating file store,
           | wiki, document library, telephone, whiteboard, plugin app
           | ecosystem and webhook scripting environment with Windows ACLs
           | makes it more complex than an independent chat/call/video
           | call program?
        
             | kaba0 wrote:
             | Perhaps a bit? But as others wrote, they have 50 people.
             | How many does Microsoft have (and of course, Google,
             | Facebook are also bad at it)
        
               | jodrellblank wrote:
               | Microsoft has 160,000.
               | 
               | Don't get me wrong, I loathe Teams and its laggish
               | bullshit nature as much as the rest of the pitchfork
               | wielding people in this thread, it's just that it's not
               | apples-to-apples comparison with a pure chat/call client
               | and the headcount needed to develop it because of how
               | much extra junk is hiding in Teams.
        
               | mindri0t wrote:
               | I agree with your point however it just goes to reinforce
               | that part of the failure of teams is that it kind of does
               | a lot of things but it does all those things really
               | badly. If they had some notion of a product vision, some
               | focus, some opinions and executed on those with a users
               | first attitude then it might not be in such a sorry state
               | and it would probably be a whole lot easier to deliver
               | great native experiences. IMHO a big part of the problem
               | is this idea of just throwing features at applications
               | without designing an actual product that seems to be
               | extremely popular but always dreadful. Do less and
               | deliver excellence, don't do everything half arsed and
               | throw more adverts at the resulting problem.
        
       | billti wrote:
       | The article says Electron is a memory hog because it is based on
       | Chromium, but so is WebView2! As it is based on the new Chromium
       | version of Edge.
       | 
       | It's still not clear how the switch results in half the memory
       | use then (though I'm happy to see it!)
        
         | Matthias247 wrote:
         | It might have the savings on by windows which already loads
         | Edge for other purposes
        
         | wila wrote:
         | It's because they control the whole stack.
         | 
         | FWIW, I'm currently finishing up an ActiveX wrapper for
         | WebView2 so that it can be consumed in a way similar to the old
         | IE WebBrowser control and so far I'm pretty impressed.
         | 
         | To give you a basic idea. I'm running the control embedded and
         | the WebView2 control consumes about 60MB after navigating to my
         | own -mostly text- website. Browsing within that control to the
         | page of the hacker news topic makes the RAM usage go up to
         | 130MB. Navigating back to this hacker news comment page and the
         | memory usage drops down to about 75MB.
         | 
         | So yes, I'm impressed by how well it works.
         | 
         | edit: Another huge advantage. Last week I upgraded MS Edge and
         | WebView2 is also upgraded. So the control is kept up to date
         | and not depending on an external dependency that might end up
         | being a security nightmare.
         | 
         | The control itself continues to work fine.
        
           | sofixa wrote:
           | > : Another huge advantage. Last week I upgraded MS Edge and
           | WebView2 is also upgraded. So the control is kept up to date
           | and not depending on an external dependency that might end up
           | being a security nightmare
           | 
           | Or disadvantage if you look at it from the developer's point
           | of view - they have zero control over the browser version, so
           | if there's a bug, or lacking feature, or something
           | deprecated, you're screwed.
        
             | wila wrote:
             | It's a COM interface they can't deprecate without changing
             | the interface.
             | 
             | re. "zero control".. you can set a minimum version that you
             | require for your application. If Microsoft creates a bug
             | then yes, you might have an issue. But that counts for the
             | whole stack anyways.
        
           | adzm wrote:
           | > I'm currently finishing up an ActiveX wrapper for WebView2
           | so that it can be consumed in a way similar to the old IE
           | WebBrowser control and so far I'm pretty impressed.
           | 
           | To what extent are you maintaining compatibility? The old
           | mshtml provides com bindings for pretty much everything. I'd
           | be interested to see what you have if you end up releasing
           | the code. I would love for the old Trident / mshtml /
           | edgehtml engines to be made open.
        
             | wila wrote:
             | Not very compatible with the old IE WebBrowser control I'm
             | afraid. That was on my list of things to try, but it just
             | isn't feasible.
             | 
             | With mshtml you could directly access the DOM and do pretty
             | much anything in there via its interface.
             | 
             | With WebView2 there is no direct DOM access. You have
             | access to what is running in the browser, but it is all via
             | javascript. I'm building a bit on top now to get some
             | basics to the developer without getting their hands dirty
             | in javascript, but for Microsoft clearly the idea is to use
             | javascript to manage the DOM.
             | 
             | re. releasing the code. Sorry, it will be a commercial
             | undertaking. I will release the control, but it won't be
             | free.
        
       | godelmachine wrote:
       | This is great news!
       | 
       | When will Firefox do the same? Asking this since many years now.
        
       | imglorp wrote:
       | Teams is a compliance product for some CIO to check a box and get
       | their kickbacks and bonuses. Its features center around corporate
       | control of conversations.
       | 
       | So whoever has a negative comment about usability has absolutely
       | missed the target customer for Teams: it's not the end user and
       | certainly not software people.
        
       | jimnotgym wrote:
       | I have noticed that most people I see who have not had a good
       | experience with Teams are coming from Slack. Could it be like if
       | you have learnt Vim it is hard to move to Emacs and vice versa?
       | My company love Teams and don't struggle with it. For me the
       | killer feature is the deep integration with Office. In many
       | businesses Word, Outlook PowerPoint and most of all Excel are
       | where people spend their days. SSO, deep integration, that is
       | what enterprise IT wants.
        
       | adolph wrote:
       | Given the love for VSCode, is Electron a real problem for Teams?
        
         | rapsey wrote:
         | No. There is no reason for Teams to be the dog that it is other
         | than it being terribly written.
        
           | adolph wrote:
           | Blaming a poor user experience on "being terribly written"
           | seems to be nearly a tautology except that I'm sure there's
           | been beautifully written software that was otherwise as bad
           | as Vogon poetry.
           | 
           | Teams tries to do a lot of functions. Maybe too much?
        
           | aszen wrote:
           | Apparently it was written in AngularJS, yes the old angular
           | version. Which may explain the performance or the lack of it
        
             | aszen wrote:
             | Now they are switching to react
        
       | sys_64738 wrote:
       | Is this just son of Active X?
        
         | DonHopkins wrote:
         | What, you mean like Mozilla's XP/COM?
        
       | riffic wrote:
       | lipstick on a pig.
       | 
       | Teams is not very good.
        
       | jrochkind1 wrote:
       | I wonder if/when this will effect MacOS Teams.
       | 
       | My 2015 MacBook, despite being old, is generally just fine for my
       | web development work -- the one notable exception is Teams, it is
       | almost unusably slow for me. I hadn't yet investigated whether it
       | was a RAM/swap issue or other. But it's the only thing I have to
       | regularly use (per employer) that gives me trouble.
        
         | dagw wrote:
         | I have a top of the line Thinkpad with Windows 10 Pro, 64 GB of
         | RAM and a 6 core Xeon CPU. If it makes you feel any better,
         | Teams is slow and annoying on my machine as well.
        
         | breakfastduck wrote:
         | It runs like garbage on macOS. 2019 16", if Teams is open the
         | rest of the OS also starts to degrade in performance.
         | 
         | Teams is basically unusable except making or answering a call.
        
       | jstsch wrote:
       | Everyone is talking about memory usage. But for me it's nuts how
       | much CPU Teams is using when doing a video chat. Facetime video
       | calls are barely measurable, CPU-wise, whereas a 1-1 call with
       | Teams can easily occupy more than a full core. Quality and
       | latency are much better with Facetime too.
        
       | nailer wrote:
       | If it works they'll probably do vscode next
        
       | darksaints wrote:
       | Thanks for the improvement, but half the memory is still about 5x
       | as much memory as it needs to use.
        
         | CharlesW wrote:
         | FWIW, Slack is just as bad. Looking at RAM usage while running
         | both on macOS, Teams is at 490 MB and Slack is at 500 MB.
        
       | zerop wrote:
       | Going by comments here, I think most people find the Teams awful,
       | then why are companies moving from Slack to MS Teams. Is the cost
       | the main factor?
        
         | Medicineguy wrote:
         | I think so, yes. I could also imagine that business people: 1.
         | see effort in integrating Slack/Matrix/.. . into their
         | landscape 2. think MS is a big name and thus will build a
         | proper product 3. see no big difference in terms of
         | functionality.
        
         | simonbarker87 wrote:
         | Yes, you get Teams for free as part of Office 365.
         | 
         | Sadly no one has run an analysis to see how much cost there is
         | in reduced communication because of how bad Teams is.
         | 
         | If it were measurable I bet the cost of teams actually far out
         | weighs the cost of Slack.
         | 
         | I'm leaving my current role in Wednesday and I'm so happy to be
         | leaving Teams behind, I hate it.
         | 
         | I ask if companies are using Teams now when interviewing and
         | it's a mark in the "cons" column if they are.
        
         | azalemeth wrote:
         | I completely and utterly think it's MS abusing their monopoly
         | position (again). Slack, Zoom, etc, all cost actual hard money.
         | 
         | Microsoft released Teams for effectively for free, paid for by
         | existing (extortionate) subscriptions (that are never in the
         | public domain). Now, despite the product being almost
         | _universally_ hated by its users, it's number one.
         | 
         | Urgh.
        
         | Krasnol wrote:
         | From my personal experience people are moving from nothing to
         | Teams.
         | 
         | Welcome to Germany.
        
       | darthrupert wrote:
       | Does that mean it'll be Windows-only?
        
         | moogly wrote:
         | Looks like they're porting it to macOS and Linux:
         | https://github.com/MicrosoftEdge/WebView2Feedback/issues/645
        
       | dang wrote:
       | Recent and related:
       | 
       |  _MS Teams Switches from AngularJS to React, Ditches Electron._ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27633756 - June 2021 (63
       | comments)
        
       | xvilka wrote:
       | Maybe one day they will discover Qt framework too.
        
         | sircastor wrote:
         | A few years back my company put out reqs for Qt devs because we
         | were pushing hard to do some POCs with Qt frameworks. We had a
         | hard time finding those people. I don't know if it was location
         | or compensation or what.
        
           | jopsen wrote:
           | Unless you need to make a really complicated UI, do you
           | really need Qt devs?
           | 
           | I did a custom widget for editing petri-nets in Qt (no QML),
           | you just need competent devs, whether you have Qt, GTK, or
           | winforms experience doesn't matter.
        
         | nguyenkien wrote:
         | Onedrive app use Qt
         | 
         | https://forum.qt.io/topic/87898/microsoft-onedrive-sync-uses...
        
         | darksaints wrote:
         | Qt is about as ideal as you can get for cross platform apps.
         | Unfortunately the licensing is an impediment for a lot of
         | usecases.
        
           | drclau wrote:
           | So, Microsoft should buy Qt then.
        
             | zvrba wrote:
             | Yeah, and support it on .net.
        
             | skeletal88 wrote:
             | Please, no! They would fuck it up somehow, and then abandon
             | it after a few years. Qt has been very stable and
             | dependable for.. ages. MS has created and forgot then
             | forgot too many frameworks during the same time.
        
             | sircastor wrote:
             | Couldn't they just buy a commercial license?
        
             | solarkraft wrote:
             | Or something like it, maybe something already running on
             | .net ...
        
         | BadInformatics wrote:
         | Funnily enough, Microsoft does use Qt for parts of the OneDrive
         | UI: https://forum.qt.io/topic/87898/microsoft-onedrive-sync-
         | uses.... What that says about the state of UI framework
         | fragmentation on Windows is up to interpretation.
        
       | bastawhiz wrote:
       | Electron came out of Atom, which came out of GitHub, which
       | Microsoft now owns. Obviously Microsoft is a vast empire and
       | there's no reason every team will adopt other teams' work, but it
       | seems curious to hear that electron was dropped for what's
       | effectively the same tech (chromium rendering a web app).
       | 
       | The article tries to explain why Edge Webview2 is better, but I
       | don't find the explanation very compelling. Chromium doesn't seem
       | to be the problem, because both technologies use chromium. So is
       | it the Node bits? Configuration of chromium inside of electron?
       | 
       | From the outside looking in, I find it curious that they didn't
       | just change Electron to do whatever magic they wanted it to do.
       | Certainly they have the expertise and resources.
        
         | hirsin wrote:
         | Teams was built on Electron a long time before Microsoft
         | purchased Github.
        
           | bastawhiz wrote:
           | Does that matter? Microsoft employs probably all of the
           | foremost experts on Electron right now. The decision to move
           | away from electron didn't happen before Microsoft bought
           | GitHub.
        
         | dstaley wrote:
         | I think there's two reasons memory usage is lower. First,
         | WebView2 is essentially just another tab in an already running
         | browser process. If they're not pinning to a specific version
         | of WebView2, they're reusing the host machine's copy of Edge,
         | which I believe is always running now, so startup latency is
         | reduced. I think their numbers don't include the memory usage
         | of this "always on" instance, and only count the Teams-specific
         | memory usage. Second, Microsoft has done a lot of under-the-
         | hood work to reduce memory usage of Edge on Windows that hasn't
         | made it upstream into Chromium, so I suspect that gives them an
         | additional decrease in memory usage simply by switching from
         | Chromium to Edge-Chromium.
        
       | axutio wrote:
       | I'm wondering how swapping Electron for another Chromium backend
       | will allow them to halve the memory usage. Is Node the main
       | reason that Electron uses so much memory? Or is the Chromium
       | renderer poorly optimized to the extent that it's using double
       | the memory needed?
        
         | oscargrouch wrote:
         | You must remember that each Electron instance will have its own
         | gpu and browser process.
         | 
         | If you do just like Chrome, one host process + one gpu process
         | and all the rest are renderer process as it was meant to, you
         | will use less memory.
         | 
         | Im working on something that are meant to enable native
         | applications with a Chrome-based platform, and it was one of
         | the first thing i've tried to achieve.
         | 
         | Electron was just being sloppy and stick with its first MVP..
         | because being able to centrally control things through a
         | process like the Chrome browser process does, give you a lot
         | more functionality to explore, compared to what Electron is
         | doing where each host/browser process is isolated and don't
         | know about the other players.
         | 
         | Its akin to use a cannon to kill a fly..
        
       | KingMachiavelli wrote:
       | Not sure what everyone issues are. I use Teams (in the browser)
       | on Linux and it works fine under both X11 and Wayland (with some
       | work). A bit less polished than Slack but it also has a lot more
       | features.
       | 
       | The worse thing about the desktop/Electron version is that they
       | are really bad about keeping the electron version updated so the
       | browser version will support screen sharing on Wayland while the
       | desktop app doesn't.
        
         | CharlesW wrote:
         | In my experience, most people in engineering orgs default to
         | hating Teams far more than it deserves. and loving Slack far
         | more than it deserves. This has roots in Microsoft's history as
         | computing Bad Guy and Slack's pre-Salesforce history as Scrappy
         | Indie.
         | 
         | Teams is more complex than Slack but also does more, but it's
         | also not a complete superset of Slack, so unplanned/unguided
         | transitions from Slack to Teams tend not to go well. Like any
         | sort of knowledge management change, it can go well with
         | empathy, planning, and care.
        
         | spystath wrote:
         | In reality the Linux and web versions are not similar to the
         | actual Windows client. For instance the Linux version is stuck
         | to 2x2 video streams at best, doesn't support background
         | blurring, audio/video quality is inferior, doesn't support
         | sharing a single window, no breakout rooms etc [0]. None of
         | these are of any considerable importance to me but Linux or the
         | web has never been priority for Teams nor will ever be. In fact
         | I will not be surprised if/when Linux is dropped completely
         | when transitioning to Webview2. Judging by the "PR-speak" [1]
         | this is what probably will happen anyway.
         | 
         | [0]
         | https://microsoftteams.uservoice.com/forums/555103-public/su...
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://github.com/MicrosoftEdge/WebView2Feedback/issues/645...
        
       | denysvitali wrote:
       | If you can't wait for Teams 2 for your platform, maybe you can
       | check out my project, teams-cli [1] or the new (WIP) Matrix
       | Application Service [2]
       | 
       | [1]: https://github.com/fossteams/teams-cli [2]:
       | https://github.com/fossteams/matrix-teams-as
        
       | cudgy wrote:
       | Tools like Slack and Teams are focus-killers and should be banned
       | from all companies that want to work efficiently. The synchronous
       | nature of these tools and the chatty blather they encourage
       | should be avoided by all serious knowledge workers.
        
         | skinkestek wrote:
         | Compared to people calling or finding me at my desk they are
         | extremely asynchronous.
         | 
         | What tool do you suggest for teams?
        
           | cudgy wrote:
           | Simple ... email ... I choose when/if I will respond on a
           | schedule that I define and My response can be more complete
           | therefore avoiding many of the roundtrips that these tools
           | support and encourage. If someone needs a meeting, they can
           | schedule a meeting from open time that I have provided in my
           | schedule that is shared to my team.
        
         | dagw wrote:
         | The "chatty blather" is a culture 'problem' (assuming you see
         | it as a problem), not a tools problem. Where I'm working now we
         | only have channels directly connected to specific projects and
         | only people working on those projects are on those channels,
         | and there is no project irrelevant chatter happening. There are
         | no company wide channels and no 'off topic' channels so very
         | little social banter takes place on Slack or Teams.
         | 
         | Personally I think the problem is over-rated and wouldn't mind
         | if there was a bit more off topic chat going on in our
         | Slack/Teams.
        
           | cudgy wrote:
           | What is the purpose of the tool then? What improvement does
           | it have over email?
           | 
           | The main problem that I have with these tools is the
           | increased number of distractions. There is an expectation
           | when using a chat tool that someone will respond promptly,
           | but this rarely is useful for the person that's receiving the
           | question.
           | 
           | For most knowledge workers, frequent distractions come at a
           | very high cost. Notions that we are good at multitasking are
           | completely false. Encouraging the use of these tools is
           | contrary to the goals of deep intelligent work And in fact
           | can encourage poor planning and time management.
        
             | dagw wrote:
             | _What improvement does it have over email?_
             | 
             | One is that everything gets sorted under the right project
             | subheading. Discussions about Project FooBar end up in a
             | different channel than discussions about Project Blork. The
             | second is that I can just post on the Blork channel and
             | know that everybody currently connected to project Blork
             | will see it. Equally if I'm not actively working on FooBar
             | I can easily ignore everything connected to FooBar, and
             | just scan through what's happening every other day or so. I
             | personally feel it's useful keep an eye on what is
             | happening in projects tangentially related to what I'm
             | working on without being CC:d on every project related
             | email sent, and Slack makes that easy.
             | 
             | Of course all this can be replicated with mailing lists,
             | email filtering, and decent threading support in your mail
             | client, and perhaps that might even be better, but for
             | whatever reason the tools for easily doing this aren't
             | really being pushed. I'm sure you could build some sort of
             | tools on top of email that gives you most of the benefits
             | of Slack but with a slightly less synchronous feel.
        
               | cudgy wrote:
               | There were tools called bulletin boards or wikis created
               | decades ago that can accomplish what is described above.
               | All of these chatty tools require discipline by those
               | making posts to not refer to other projects within the
               | silo of the channel. I've found this to almost never
               | happen. Email allows for normal conversational
               | encompassing communication method that does not rely upon
               | siloing information about projects into their respective
               | channels.
               | 
               | For example, if Blork and FooBar Projects are related In
               | a comment that is made in one of the project channels, it
               | is not easy to navigate their relationships in these
               | tools Without explicitly adding tags to refer to the
               | other channels. All these tags then create a spiderweb of
               | useless links for the most part, and the information flow
               | is weird and difficult to follow in many cases. This
               | model can be advantageous for example when referencing
               | checkins or other tickets within comments of a bug/story
               | reporting system. However, bug reporting systems
               | typically have fewer parties involved in the comments, so
               | things don't get quite as out of hand.
        
               | dagw wrote:
               | _There were tools called bulletin boards or wikis created
               | decades ago that can accomplish what is described above._
               | 
               | Far be it for me to defend Teams, but one thing it does
               | kind of right is to automatically create a wiki, a
               | project tracking and a file share page in addition to the
               | chat space for each project so that you can, if you want,
               | use the right tool for the job.
               | 
               | That being said I worked at places a decade ago that
               | tried to do the internal bulletin and wiki thing for
               | their projects, and for whatever reason, it never worked
               | anywhere near as well as I've seen Slack work. So while I
               | agree in theory with many of the complaint levied against
               | Slack as a productivity tool, in practice I've yet to see
               | anything work better. But it is also clear that, for
               | whatever reason, I haven't experience many of the time
               | wasting antics that other people seem to be describing.
        
         | anoncake wrote:
         | Maybe that's why companies use Teams? Because people only use
         | it when they must?
        
       | g051051 wrote:
       | I intend for it to use 100% less memory.
        
       | DonHopkins wrote:
       | Does WebView2 expose an API to add primitives directly to the
       | JavaScript interpreter, or must you do everything by sending JSON
       | messages?
        
         | wila wrote:
         | You can send javascript directly to the WebView2 control [1].
         | 
         | [1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-
         | us/dotnet/api/microsoft.web.we...
        
           | DonHopkins wrote:
           | >public System.Threading.Tasks.Task<string>
           | ExecuteScriptAsync (string javaScript);
           | 
           | That's what I mean by sending JSON messages, but I'm asking
           | if there is a way of directly calling native code from the
           | JavaScript interpreter, synchronously passing pointers to
           | JavaScript data structures back and forth, not just copying
           | strings back and forth between separate processes through an
           | asynchronous message queue.
           | 
           | Like Microsoft's deprecated COM/OLE/ActiveX, or Apple's
           | Objective C / JavaScript bridge, or what SWIG does for
           | JavaScriptCore, for example:
           | 
           | https://steamclock.com/blog/2013/05/apple-objective-c-
           | javasc...
           | 
           | http://www.swig.org/Doc3.0/Javascript.html
           | 
           | For example, how can I get direct read/write access to the
           | pixels of an html canvas or the memory of a JavaScript byte
           | or float array, instead of serializing images as png files or
           | base 64 encoded strings, or buffers of numbers as decimal
           | text json arrays?
        
             | wila wrote:
             | There's this [1] and the C++ variant here [2]
             | 
             | So far I have not yet investigated what can be done with
             | that. It looks a bit promising (and complicated).
             | 
             | Microsoft's deprecated control had the mshtml document
             | interface and that was indeed very powerful.
             | 
             | The Async script capabilities give you a lot of power, but
             | I agree that the asynchronous part of it is a huge pain and
             | is causing me extra headaches as it is basically preventing
             | me from creating the API I want to create.
             | 
             | [1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-
             | us/dotnet/api/microsoft.web.we...
             | 
             | [2] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-
             | edge/webview2/ref...
        
       | pubudutr wrote:
       | The teams UI is so fragile that I often end up reacting an
       | embarrassing emoji on random messages. A single meeting usually
       | drains the entire battery. I can't imagine how this kind of
       | application gets passed QA and shipped.
        
         | Ristovski wrote:
         | I sometimes wonder if one of the issues is all the testing
         | being done on very powerful machines. "It's plenty fast on my
         | machine!" is the new "It works on my machine!"
        
       | edhowzerblack wrote:
       | Teams is shit.
        
       | raspyberr wrote:
       | Teams is an embarassing piece of software. I use it on work
       | laptop - a Microsoft surface. The laptop is Microsoft branded and
       | all their software is so slow. Clicking to change chats is 1-2
       | seconds of delay. Opening office files is 1-2 seconds of delay.
       | Opening calendar in outlook is 1-2 seconds of delay. Everything
       | is so laggy and 90% of the time all you want to see is text.
       | Ctrl-F search through Teams defaults to non-exact search.
        
         | nullify88 wrote:
         | I've recently switched to the browser based client
         | https://teams.microsoft.com and ditched their desktop
         | application as I grew frustrated with its extremely slow UI.
         | The browser client is more responsive, consumes less CPU and
         | RAM, and uBlock some of the tracking javascript.
         | 
         | I can live with some of the missing features:
         | 
         | No noise cancellation
         | 
         | Audio devices are configured via windows sound settings
         | 
         | Can only share full screens and not individual windows
         | 
         | Standard Windows notification sounds and not the Teams sounds.
         | 
         | Maybe missing more otherwise its more or less the same app.
         | 
         | I've installed it as a Chrome App and it has its own window,
         | task bar icon / shortcut and generates notifications.
         | 
         | I'd suggest others to try it out.
        
           | isoprophlex wrote:
           | Thanks for this! Looks to be a game changer for my
           | productivity and sanity!
           | 
           | I was about to get a second device for teams. Performance has
           | degraded so badly that it's now impossible to pretend to be
           | in a meeting and run an IDE / office apps / factorio at the
           | same time.
        
           | Ristovski wrote:
           | > Can only share full screens and not individual windows
           | 
           | At least on Chrome, the Teams screen sharing option summons
           | the Chrome screen sharing dialog, which allows you to select
           | either the whole desktop, individual windows or specific tabs
           | inside the browser. Maybe the limitation is from the browser
           | you are using? (Although I would be very surprised)
        
         | npteljes wrote:
         | The delays in Teams kill me inside. I press the up arrow to fix
         | an error, wait for editor to initialize, then wait for the
         | cursor to move to the end of the text, then edit the typo and
         | re-send. The waiting part is 500-1500 ms. The overall
         | responsiveness is abysmal.
        
         | raspyberr wrote:
         | In fact I once timed getting into a Teams meeting from turning
         | the computer on and it took pretty much exactly 5 minutes. FIVE
         | MINUTES. The laptop has an SSD how is it five minutes?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | fabiospampinato wrote:
       | I'd like to see an independent check of this claim, like 50%
       | memory reduction, but under what circumstances?
       | 
       | If that's at startup when the app doesn't consume a huge amount
       | of memory that's not a particularly interesting claim.
       | 
       | If that's after hours of app usage when the previous Electron app
       | used to consume let's say 1GB that's really impressive, but if
       | the app is consuming 1GB of memory it's because the app itself is
       | allocating a huge amount of stuff in the heap, you can't just
       | swap browser engine under the hood and cut that in half with no
       | downsides, otherwise every browser maker would do just that.
        
         | hulitu wrote:
         | > I'd like to see an independent check of this claim, like 50%
         | memory reduction, but under what circumstances?
         | 
         | You have 32 GB RAM ? Teams will use only 16 GB.
         | 
         | > If that's at startup when the app doesn't consume a huge
         | amount of memory that's not a particularly interesting claim.
         | 
         | Of course it's at startup. Then the app needs to draw its ugly
         | black window and it needs more RAM. It uses HW acceleration,
         | you know. And it's slow like hell.
         | 
         | > If that's after hours of app usage when the previous Electron
         | app used to consume let's say 1GB that's really impressive, but
         | if the app is consuming 1GB of memory it's because the app
         | itself is allocating a huge amount of stuff in the heap, you
         | can't just swap browser engine under the hood and cut that in
         | half with no downsides, otherwise every browser maker would do
         | just that.
         | 
         | Every respectable browser will use the whole available memory.
         | From time to time they will have a patch to halve the memory
         | usage but they will recover quickly.
        
       | bla3 wrote:
       | Electron and Edge Webview2 are basically the same: they both wrap
       | Chromium in the end, possibly with some downstream changes. So
       | this is primarily a branding exercise, and maybe and admission
       | that Microsoft isn't upstreaming some improvements to Chromium.
        
       | Havoc wrote:
       | We've got Win10 tablets at work with 8gb. Having teams open makes
       | everything else slow to a standstill.
       | 
       | I find myself literally confirming that yes I have already
       | scrolled down in excel during a screenshare...lets just give it a
       | couple secs to actually scroll. You'd think we're back in dial-up
       | era
       | 
       | How does a Microsoft app, on a Microsoft OS on Microsoft hardware
       | perform so incredibly badly?
       | 
       | No way Microsoft is dogfooding this. If they did they'd have
       | nuked it from orbit years ago.
       | 
       | Teams 2...sure. I hope they carry over zero lines of code.
        
       | DavidVoid wrote:
       | Hopefully they'll make it easy to be signed into multiple Teams
       | accounts at the same time. Currently, you have to use a script in
       | order to launch multiple Teams instances [1].
       | 
       | [1] https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-
       | teams/multi...
        
         | eaa wrote:
         | By the way, you can sign into multiple accounts in Teams for
         | Android.
        
       | suyash wrote:
       | Native apps area always for the most part going to be better than
       | web app, electron is a poor choice of technology. JavaFX would
       | have been better for cross platform development if not C++.
        
       | jarym wrote:
       | I had this issue with Teams where if I pasted code from VSCode
       | (even just a 1 liner) it'd add a NUL character to the end and
       | when pasted back into VSCode by the recipient it would mess up
       | the JS file (no longer able to load properly in a web-browser).
       | 
       | Just don't understand how MS can mess up simple copy+paste so
       | badly.
        
         | hulitu wrote:
         | > Just don't understand how MS can mess up simple copy+paste so
         | badly.
         | 
         | They have years of experience in this field. I always keep a
         | Notepad window open - to be able to copy paste properly.
        
       | beebeepka wrote:
       | As if Electron is the actual problem hay. I am forced to have
       | this junk running on my work PC at all times. As far as I know,
       | everyone hates it.
       | 
       | I only know a couple of people who like it and I definitely don't
       | value their input since we disagree on pretty much everything
       | 
       | I know Discord is supposed to be for gamers but I've only used it
       | for work and it's hands down the best thing out there
        
         | dafelst wrote:
         | It seems to me that Electron is a scapegoat here - VS Code is
         | built on Electron and is super snappy and responsive for me,
         | even on large projects. This means two things:
         | 
         | 1. Even complex Electron apps can be performant and responsive
         | 
         | 2. Microsoft as a company has people that know how to make this
         | happen.
         | 
         | The reality is (speaking as a former MSFT employee) that the
         | Teams and VSCode orgs are so far separated that they might as
         | well be in different companies. The average quality of devs and
         | their respective management chains varies WILDLY across
         | organizations, and given how shitty Teams has been and
         | continues to be, I think it's fair to say one or both of these
         | factors is at play here.
        
           | est wrote:
           | Everytime Electron is mentioned, VSC will be presented as
           | counter example. The problem is VSC is the only snappy
           | Electron app out there, Microsoft spend millions optimizing
           | it, while most other Electron apps are crap.
           | 
           | Native programs can be made snappy _easily_. That 's the
           | whole point.
        
             | dafelst wrote:
             | But then with native you have to pay the cross platform
             | price. Which is higher do you think?
             | 
             | With Electron you get cross platform more or less for free
             | and ostensibly you can make it faster later.
             | 
             | Don't get me wrong, I love doing native work, but as
             | someone who has to deal with cross-platform issues in
             | native applications (well games) on the daily, I can tell
             | you that even with massive code reuse and good interfaces,
             | that cost is incredibly high.
        
               | jodrellblank wrote:
               | > " _But then with native you have to pay the cross
               | platform price. Which is higher do you think? With
               | Electron you get cross platform more or less for free_ "
               | 
               | Don't pay the cross platform price. Stop developing
               | inferior software for your core users so that other
               | people on other platforms can also have inferior
               | software. It's not a good tradeoff, it's a bean-counter's
               | tradeoff.
               | 
               | It's like going to a steak restaurant and finding they
               | only sell lettuce so vegans can eat there, or going to a
               | bar and finding they no longer sell alcohol because
               | they're trying to appeal to tetotallers who don't like
               | bars. It's like Ferrari putting a Honda Civic engine in
               | to try and appeal to both sets of customers and the Honda
               | customers don't want the six figure price tag and the
               | Ferrari customers don't want a low power reliable
               | 4-cylinder engine. It's the "one size fits nobody very
               | well" of software, it's the abandonment of your core
               | competency to appeal to people who hate you.
        
               | dsego wrote:
               | A handful of people make Sublime Text, which is as good
               | if not better than VS Code. It can be done.
        
               | kaba0 wrote:
               | I mean, you are talking about making a goddamn text
               | editor faster -- it's just ridiculous. There should be no
               | lag whatsoever when it comes to UIs in 2021.
        
               | mmis1000 wrote:
               | Building a text editor across platform with exact the
               | same behavior is somewhat a thing that you almost always
               | to redo "everything" in different platforms.
               | 
               | It isn't very unseasonable to just relies on something
               | that already do most hard works for you.
               | 
               | If you must use some "native" alternative. It is probably
               | something like GTK/QT. But I doubt do they actually have
               | the ability to do such complex edit behavior and layouts.
        
               | kaba0 wrote:
               | > It is probably something like GTK/QT. But I doubt do
               | they actually have the ability to do such complex edit
               | behavior and layouts.
               | 
               | They actually can - QtCreator for example. Also, I really
               | don't think that the web would be the panacea of UIs, on
               | the contrary.
               | 
               | But I otherwise agree with you - text editors are
               | surprisingly hard. But I still don't really get the why
               | for teams. It could even just add a webview for the
               | actual meeting part, but let the rest be something
               | actually workable.
        
               | JCWasmx86 wrote:
               | > But then with native you have to pay the cross platform
               | price. Which is higher do you think?
               | 
               | You could for example use Qt. It is cross-platform and if
               | you write your application well, the amount of platform-
               | specific code will be quite small.
               | 
               | >With Electron you get cross platform more or less for
               | free and ostensibly you can make it faster later.
               | 
               | It's not for-free. The effort/work for the developer is
               | reduced, while the amount of work for the users' PC is
               | increased. Sure, a lot will think, that this is a great
               | deal, but at in my opinion, you should do it the other
               | way round.
               | 
               | How often have you seen electron apps going faster? I
               | never did. With a native toolkit, you have performance
               | from the beginning for the same quality.
        
         | BLKNSLVR wrote:
         | I use Discord for family communications, it's great. We even
         | have a #shoppinglist channel.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | hakube wrote:
         | We're using Discord at work and dumped Skype and Teams. It's
         | been a blast
        
           | LinuxBender wrote:
           | I still use Skype, as Discord is missing a feature I use.
           | With Skype people can call me using a landline and I can dial
           | out to landlines. It would be cool if Discord added VoIP
           | landline support and could even transfer numbers from Skype
           | to Discord.
        
           | mynameismon wrote:
           | You might want to check Guilded (https://guilded.gg). Has
           | most features of Discord, along with calendar and wiki
           | channels.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-06-26 23:02 UTC)