[HN Gopher] John Carpenter's 'They Live' Was Supposed to Be a Wa...
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       John Carpenter's 'They Live' Was Supposed to Be a Warning. We
       Didn't Heed It
        
       Author : skanderbm
       Score  : 86 points
       Date   : 2021-06-19 15:31 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theringer.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theringer.com)
        
       | riffraff wrote:
       | I wonder how many people familiar with OBEY iconography
       | variations[0] or OBEY Clothing actually watched They Live.
       | 
       | It's a pretty corny movie, but it's quite good.
       | 
       | And regarding warnings, I can't help but feel Idiocracy is also
       | one we're not paying attention to.
       | 
       | [0] I own a t-shirt with futurama's hypnotoad, and I love it
        
         | bthrn wrote:
         | Obey Clothing was founded by Shepard Fairey, most notably known
         | for his Obama Hope poster in 2008.
         | 
         | Shepard often cites They Live as inspiration for his art, with
         | his Andre the Giant Has A Posse campaign starting in 1989.
         | 
         | As an aside - one of my favorite works of his is Greetings From
         | Iraq[0], from 2005. It satirizes a classic Yellowstone National
         | Park postcard from the 1930s[1], in a criticism of the Iraq
         | War.
         | 
         | [0]https://www.icaboston.org/sites/default/files/styles/origina
         | ...
         | 
         | [1]https://www.discovernw.org/mm5/graphics/00000001/DYNW_PLU106
         | ...
        
       | cratermoon wrote:
       | If you haven't seen "They Live", I recommend you watch it on a
       | double bill with Alex Cox's 1984 masterpiece "Repo Man"
        
       | csbartus wrote:
       | Control is the driving force behind evolution. The total control
       | of thought is inevitable. With that we will enter into a new
       | metasystem where we will be the second most intelligent lifeform.
       | 
       | http://metamn.io/gust
        
         | FigmentEngine wrote:
         | 4th... agi, mice, dolphins, humans
        
       | pmoriarty wrote:
       | _" They Live, meanwhile, sort of became reality... Drones in the
       | sky, conspiracies in our heads, militarized police in the
       | streets, economic inequality in every corner of society, media
       | that seeks to control our minds"_
       | 
       |  _Max Headroom_ and _Brazil_ were a couple of other 80 's scifi
       | films which were uncannily prescient.
        
         | alisonkisk wrote:
         | Aside from the obvious drone tech, none of that is prescient,
         | it's just a common problem in societies.
        
       | gweinberg wrote:
       | The fight scene where RRP forces the other guy to put on the
       | glasses was the inspiration for the cripple fight episode of
       | South Park. And that really is the best thing to come out of the
       | film. Really, it was every bit as shallow and superficial as it
       | seemed. "People I dislike are like evil space aliens". "No, it's
       | YOU GUYS that are the ones like evil space aliens." There was no
       | more depth to it than that.
        
         | tomdell wrote:
         | Really? The core idea I got from the movie is that our desires
         | are driven by advertising - that maybe the constituent parts of
         | our personality are largely just impulses instigated by
         | external forces to consume various things, to work, spend
         | money, and propagate to keep the economy in a state of constant
         | growth for the benefit of the wealthy who don't need to work -
         | landowners, large stock-holders, etc. The campy, stupid action
         | movie aesthetic is sugar coating for what I found to be an
         | interesting theme.
        
           | lurquer wrote:
           | > The campy, stupid action movie aesthetic is sugar coating
           | for what I found to be an interesting theme.
           | 
           | Hehe. I think you've got it backwards.
           | 
           | You have Rowdy Roddy lined up to do a film. You come up with
           | a campy corny idea of him fighting about sunglasses.
           | 
           | After that, you come up with some off-the-shelf 'theme' to
           | sugar coat the campiness.
           | 
           | Real honestly, I would have watched 2 hours of that sunglass
           | fight. That WAS the movie. Best damn fight ever. Wish it had
           | lasted two hours.
        
       | jvanderbot wrote:
       | I'd like to introduce the writer to ... all of cyberpunk over a
       | beer or weekend.
        
       | dominicjj wrote:
       | So on the one hand, They Live should not be regarded as 'Cliffs
       | Notes explaining the oppressive power structures underpinning the
       | so-called civilized world.' But on the other, The Thing is about
       | 'the ways we are undone by our inability to see and understand
       | other people.' The author seems to want it both ways.
        
       | jessaustin wrote:
       | _But the meta-narrative of "They Live", about the fear of being
       | controlled by some massive conspiracy only you and a select group
       | of "awakened" radicals can see, is a different matter. That is
       | the story of how many of us now see reality. While the text of
       | "They Live" isn't all that scary, the subtext is among the most
       | terrifying aspects of life in the modern world._
       | 
       | So, it's important not to fear the actual deficiencies in
       | democracy and self-rule that majorities of people in many nations
       | recognize, but it's totally rational to fear the fear of those
       | actual problems. "Meta-narrative", indeed.
        
         | CyberRabbi wrote:
         | > self-rule
         | 
         | Chomsky argues that democracy, at least in the US, is by and
         | large not characterized by self-rule:
         | https://www.salon.com/2013/08/17/chomsky_the_u_s_behaves_not...
        
           | a1369209993 wrote:
           | Pretty sure that was (part of) the parent's _point_ ,
           | actually.
        
             | CyberRabbi wrote:
             | Yes I was legitimizing that real concern
        
       | jl6 wrote:
       | Mostly unrelated shoutout to _Flashback_ , the 90s game that
       | totally ripped off They Live's glasses but was great anyway.
        
       | Vaslo wrote:
       | As I read this, I felt like my head fell into the cheese dip back
       | in 1957.
        
       | aww_dang wrote:
       | The author vaguely stumbles through the partisan goal posts with
       | loosely associated leftisms. Globalism isn't a concern. It
       | doesn't mount any propaganda, because: "Look over there, it is
       | capitalism!"
       | 
       | If that's not enough, the buffet also includes the tired trope of
       | associating right wingers with anti-semitism. Somehow Trump is
       | mixed into the smorgasbord.
       | 
       | There's some irony in him missing the broader point of the film
       | while arriving at a conclusion about ideological blinders.
        
       | westcort wrote:
       | Slavoj Zizek noted the importance of his film in "The Pervert's
       | Guide to Cinema." I highly recommend the film and "The Pervert's
       | Guide to Ideology" as an explanation of our current world
       | systems.
        
         | slibhb wrote:
         | Zizek is a performer. There's not a lot of substance in his
         | many (is he at 100 yet?) books. It's blather and bad jokes
         | interspersed with paeans to violence. It's ironic that someone
         | who rails against capitalism publishes at such a frenetic rate
         | while covering the same ground. I'd call it intellectual
         | consumerism.
         | 
         | The article is also weak. They Live works because it's so
         | stripped down, almost a fable. But as a serious look at
         | modernity, there's not much there. The idea that "the rich are
         | aliens" is creepy. It mainly serves to make their murder
         | morally permissible.
        
           | Barrin92 wrote:
           | If you think there isn't a lot of substance I don't think
           | you've actually read any of his stuff. Sublime Object of
           | Ideology and his work on Lacan in general are well-respected.
           | There's not a lot of nonsense in his theoretical work at all.
           | 
           | When he engages the public, or whatever you find on youtube
           | which is what I suspect you've seen of him based on your
           | impression, he does indeed joke around a lot. But this has to
           | do with his inherent distaste for 'preaching'. He's no fan of
           | climbing on a pedestal and pretending to speak from a
           | position of authority, he's said himself he's always
           | considered that authoritarian.
        
             | slibhb wrote:
             | > Sublime Object of Ideology and his work on Lacan in
             | general are well-respected. There's not a lot of nonsense
             | in his theoretical work at all.
             | 
             | Well respected by some and not others. Lacan as a
             | philosopher has boosters and detractors...much like Zizek
             | (and every other philosopher). I'm with the detractors.
             | 
             | I've read 1.5 of his books (not the one you mentioned) and
             | I tried to watch an academic lecture on youtube. I've read
             | various secondary sources (which are mostly highly critical
             | and I found convincing).
             | 
             | Your argument comes down to "anyone who doesn't think
             | highly of Zizek is dumb/hasn't read him/doesn't understand
             | him". It's so low effort.
             | 
             | > When he engages the public, or whatever you find on
             | youtube which is what I suspect you've seen of him based on
             | your impression, he does indeed joke around a lot. But this
             | has to do with his inherent distaste for 'preaching'.
             | 
             | I have no problem with intellectuals making jokes. Zizek
             | isn't funny.
             | 
             | > But this has to do with his inherent distaste for
             | 'preaching'. He's no fan of climbing on a pedestal and
             | pretending to speak from a position of authority, he's said
             | himself he's always considered that authoritarian.
             | 
             | Most people who "don't like to preach" end up, you know,
             | not preaching.
        
           | ianleeclark wrote:
           | > Zizek is a performer.
           | 
           | Most definitely and I think he'd agree.
           | 
           | > There's not a lot of substance in his many (is he at 100
           | yet?) books.
           | 
           | Which books specifically of his are you speaking about?
           | 
           | > It's ironic that someone who rails against capitalism
           | publishes at such a frenetic rate while covering the same
           | ground.
           | 
           | He himself has said that he makes a good slave, he just needs
           | to know who his master is.
        
             | slibhb wrote:
             | > Which books specifically of his are you speaking about?
             | 
             | How many of his ~70 books am I required to read before
             | forming an opinion? I've read one and a half, the one being
             | one of his "philosophical" books and the half being a more
             | accessible political one. I'm confident that no one who has
             | anyhting to say writes like that.
             | 
             | Give me Chomsky, give me Butler, give me Rorty. I don't
             | have to agree to appreciate a thinker but I have to be
             | convinced there's thinking going on.
             | 
             | > He himself has said that he makes a good slave, he just
             | needs to know who his master is.
             | 
             | This clowning bullshit is a good reason not to take him
             | seriously. Bad jokes are perhaps Zizek's greatest sin. I
             | can forgive anyone almost anything if they're funny. But
             | no, it's dud after dud.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | ianleeclark wrote:
               | > How many of his ~70 books am I required to read before
               | forming an opinion?
               | 
               | I like to follow the rule that I only talk about things
               | which I know about. I think it's a pretty good rule. So I
               | personally wouldn't talk about an entire person's
               | collection from such a limited introduction because it
               | would feel a tad bit hasty to me. Instead, I would talk
               | about the works that I had read--this might prove
               | difficult if you can't recall the names.
               | 
               | > This clowning bullshit is a good reason not to take him
               | seriously.
               | 
               | It's a dad-joke that he told at a talk. Heaven forbid the
               | man try and add some levity to situations.
        
               | slibhb wrote:
               | So I need to read all ~30,000 pages of Zizek before
               | forming an opinion. Or at least a negative opinion.
               | Wonderful system you've developed.
               | 
               | > It's a dad-joke that he told at a talk. Heaven forbid
               | the man try and add some levity to situations.
               | 
               | It's not funny. Anyway, like I said, it's a performance.
               | The fact that you (and he) would agree with that
               | judgement doesn't make it any less damning. I watched
               | part of a lecture he did on youtube. Absolutely
               | unwatchable. If he has a point he's unable to communicate
               | it. But the real point is mystifying the audience,
               | creating the impression that they're witnessing a genius
               | thinking out loud, and the terrible jokes don't help.
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rHP1OwivAL0 if anyone is
               | "interested". Notice Avital Ronell (sex offender and NYU
               | professor) introducing him. It's bizarre how Zizek
               | bullies her through the starting of the lecture while
               | playing it off as a joke between friends.
        
               | Fargren wrote:
               | > So I need to read all ~30,000 pages of Zizek before
               | forming an opinion. Or at least a negative opinion.
               | Wonderful system you've developed.
               | 
               | You can do whatever you want. But commenting on the
               | entire bibliography when you have read less than 2.5% of
               | it seems premature. Just say that everything you've read
               | of him lacks substance rather than everything he wrote?
        
               | ianleeclark wrote:
               | > So I need to read all ~30,000 pages of Zizek before
               | forming an opinion.
               | 
               | By all means, form an opinion that the man and his book
               | and a half that you went through aren't for you, but I
               | just think it's deeply anti-intellectual to discredit the
               | entire collection of work he's put out. You're
               | discrediting books that you likely don't have the
               | requisite knowledge to review which is the problem that I
               | take with it.
               | 
               | > The fact that you (and he) would agree with that
               | judgement doesn't make it any less damning.
               | 
               | What's damning about it? I really don't get this part.
        
               | alisonkisk wrote:
               | These content-free, persistent, aggresive dismissals of
               | Zizek make me curious to read his writing and see what
               | freaks you out so much that it pushes you to post
               | multiple sets of paragraphs to scare people off it.
        
               | slibhb wrote:
               | If you want some "content" you can listen to Chomsky on
               | Zizek: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AVBOtxCfan0
               | 
               | Or read John Gray on Zizek:
               | https://www.nybooks.com/articles/2012/07/12/violent-
               | visions-...
               | 
               | It's not like these critiques are uncommon or hard to
               | find.
               | 
               | What I find more "curious" is the backlash you get for
               | criticizing Zizek. Somehow I don't think I'd get any
               | backlash for forming a _positive_ opinion after reading
               | only  "2.5% of his books" but apparently it's "anti-
               | intellectual" to form a negative one.
        
               | hungryforcodes wrote:
               | A good intellect has a sense of humor-- keep this in
               | mind.
        
           | FooBarBizBazz wrote:
           | The Black Mirror episode "Men Against Fire", again with
           | glasses that turn people into monsters, is a good
           | counterpoint. In the one, the monsters are the truth; in the
           | other, the monsters are the lie.
        
         | CyberRabbi wrote:
         | For the mind of the average consumer, whose worldview has
         | nearly been entirely shaped by the ideas presented in Hollywood
         | movies, yes the narrative that Zizek presents through those
         | same Hollywood movies can be entertaining and inspire a sense
         | of understanding.
        
       | CrazyPyroLinux wrote:
       | I have come here to chew bubble gum and kick ass, and I'm all
       | outta bubble gum.
        
         | mavhc wrote:
         | I originally knew that quote as "I have come here to chew gum
         | and kick ass, and I'm all outta gum.", which sounds much cooler
        
       | beebeepka wrote:
       | I've had bad luck showing They Live to youngsters. I don't know
       | if it's the style or the message but they all seemed bored to
       | death.
       | 
       | I love it but then again I am a borderline paranoid old fart
        
         | nabla9 wrote:
         | Range is something you develop later in life, or not at all.
         | Young people in each generation like mostly stuff that is made
         | for them.
         | 
         | There are people who say "2001: A Space Odyssey" is unwatchable
         | because it has low pace. They just don't have patience to watch
         | a movie like that and they take out their phone to do something
         | during the scene.
        
           | developer93 wrote:
           | It was unwatchable because it relied on you having read the
           | book to know what was going on. I would usually recommend
           | reading the book and skipping the movie.
        
           | alisonkisk wrote:
           | 2001 was intentionally slow to make you feel how boring space
           | travel is. It's a clever idea but it's a movie for a much
           | slower paced world with fewer options for things to do.
        
             | pvaldes wrote:
             | Probably. The same trick of deliberately boring the viewer
             | for creating a sense of immersion had been used 19 years
             | before, in the (excellent) film 'Stray dog'.
        
         | crispyambulance wrote:
         | I have found that with film, music or art, young people (or
         | anyone really) have to be receptive before they're able to
         | appreciate the experience. It just won't "click" if they're not
         | ready. I've tried. I've tried to get youngsters excited about
         | "the canon" of great cinema (yes, I consider John Carpenter to
         | be on the short list for must-see horror films).
         | 
         | There's no easy way to encourage receptivity. The best thing
         | you can do is to just be accessible when it happens and be
         | ready to discuss.
        
         | Joeboy wrote:
         | A great, but awkward, feature of the film is that it starts off
         | feeling like a rather earnest documentary about urban poverty,
         | and then gets bigger and more sensational throughout the movie.
         | It doesn't surprise me that some people get put off by the
         | beginning.
        
       | pmoriarty wrote:
       | _"...in They Live, ideology is not imposed, Zizek postulates.
       | Rather, Nada puts on the glasses in order to see how things
       | really are, because ideology is  "spontaneous relationships to
       | our social world" and therefore indivisible from reality. The
       | glasses, therefore, finally remove ideology from the equation."_
       | 
       | Except that in _They Live_ ideology _is_ imposed by the aliens.
       | 
       |  _" In the movie's most notorious scene, Nada tries to impose
       | this truth on another person, brawling with Armitage for several
       | minutes in order to force him to put on the glasses. This endless
       | fight scene, possibly the longest in cinema history, is a
       | metaphor for the struggle to achieve enlightenment. "To step out
       | of ideology ... you must force yourself to do it," Zizek
       | concludes. "Freedom hurts.""_
       | 
       | But Piper's character didn't have to force himself to put on the
       | glasses. There was no struggle and it didn't hurt.
       | 
       | Zizek is amusing and I agree with many of his left-wing
       | sentiments, but a lot of what he says is pure bullshit, concocted
       | to sound profound with zero substance to it if you think about it
       | for half a second.
        
         | narag wrote:
         | _Except that in They Live ideology is imposed by the aliens._
         | 
         | He thinks that ideology is good so for him the glasses are
         | ideology, not the cut-through-ideology tool.
         | 
         |  _But Piper 's character didn't have to force himself to put on
         | the glasses. There was no struggle and it didn't hurt._
         | 
         | Using the glasses did cause headaches, but in the real world
         | it's just the same. Once you rebel against bullshit your life
         | becomes very uncomfortable real soon.
        
           | albanread wrote:
           | I think the message of They Live; is that our rulers complete
           | lack of empathy for ordinary people means they might as well
           | be aliens. Also I don't think it was a vision of the future;
           | it was about society at the time.
        
             | developer93 wrote:
             | It's still a common trope, that the rich are lizards,
             | commonly popularised by David Ike for example
        
           | pmoriarty wrote:
           | _" He thinks that ideology is good so for him the glasses are
           | ideology, not the cut-through-ideology tool."_
           | 
           | But he's deluded. Regardless of his beliefs, the aliens have
           | in fact imposed an illusion (or "ideology" in Zizek jargon)
           | on him, and the glasses do in fact let you see through that
           | (as he himself does later). He can think whatever he wants,
           | but that doesn't change these facts.
           | 
           |  _" Once you rebel against bullshit your life becomes very
           | uncomfortable real soon."_
           | 
           | So, contrary to Zizek's contention, it's not his
           | "enlightenment" that causes problems, but his trying to fight
           | against those with power. A lesser man might have thrown away
           | the glasses after seeing the truth, or perhaps consciously
           | and deliberately started cooperating with the aliens, as
           | various traitor characters did in _The Matrix_ and _V_ , for
           | example.
        
             | developer93 wrote:
             | Challenging or questioning your own ingrained ideology can
             | be uncomfortable, regardless of what society thinks. We've
             | all got things we believe very deeply but haven't really
             | questioned, and when we are forced to defend them we tend
             | to get angry. Getting past the anger and actually looking
             | at the idea is usually tough.
        
         | nabla9 wrote:
         | You are over-analyzing allegory.
         | 
         | Zizek does it too, but he is entertainer-philosopher. Some of
         | his readers take him too seriously too.
         | 
         | I like Zizek, but you should not try to value him as a analytic
         | philosopher who thinks things carefully trough. He has the
         | ability to take unique and insightful viewpoints.
        
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