[HN Gopher] Coober Pedy, the Australian mining town where reside...
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       Coober Pedy, the Australian mining town where residents live
       underground (2020)
        
       Author : tomhoward
       Score  : 102 points
       Date   : 2021-06-19 14:09 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.businessinsider.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.businessinsider.com)
        
       | vr46 wrote:
       | I've been here and it's very interesting talking to locals and
       | seeing the place. The article SHOULD have mentioned the golf
       | club! It's basically desert and rocks and twinned with St
       | Andrews! Brilliant!
        
         | meheleventyone wrote:
         | Yeah it's an otherworldly place. When we visited it also
         | absolutely heaved down with rain which was a surprise!
        
           | vr46 wrote:
           | Must have been a bit of a relief, too!
        
       | bitwize wrote:
       | Sounds like one of the many whistlestops your party will stop in
       | to rest, buy equipment, and sidequest in a JRPG.
       | 
       | And the name makes it sound like a great place to host a KubeCon.
        
       | daurnimator wrote:
       | The council there recently sold off properties where rates had
       | not been paid: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-06-16/coober-
       | pedy-auction-r...
        
       | saagarjha wrote:
       | I have nothing to add but another pop culture reference from my
       | childhood: Coober Pedy is one of the locations that the Cahill
       | siblings visit in the sixth 39 Clues book, _In Too Deep_.
        
       | osazuwa wrote:
       | Found one on Airbnb https://www.airbnb.com/rooms/9906314
        
       | pdpi wrote:
       | Tom Scott had a fascinating video about the town a while back.
       | Well, it was supposed to be about the town, and its water supply
       | in particular, but became a video about the reliability of
       | research and videos you find online.
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UaGTFeibOEk
        
         | SkyPuncher wrote:
         | Erik Anders Lang also has a neat video of their "golf" course:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MMpr0ShaQak
        
       | tppiotrowski wrote:
       | At the time I visited in 2015, the residents told me that boring
       | out a family home cost in the realm of $150,000 AUD which seemed
       | like a bargain compared to the (still?) red hot Sydney real
       | estate market.
        
         | foxpurple wrote:
         | You couldn't convince people to move to Coober Pedy if you paid
         | them $150,000 to move there. The place is an interesting
         | tourist attraction but the last place you would want to live.
        
         | viraptor wrote:
         | Sure, but then you end up living in Coober Pedy. For slightly
         | more you can live in a basic house/unit regionally, or for
         | twice the price, a nice house in a nice regional town.
        
       | zbrozek wrote:
       | I'm an American citizen and I needed to go to the hospital in
       | Coober Pedy in 2009. It was after hours, so I rang the bell up
       | front and a cheerful nurse responded on the intercom. My case was
       | deemed sufficient to merit a response, so the nurse and a doctor
       | both came over at once and booted up the place. I got my exam,
       | some crutches, and a prescription in about an hour and $45.
       | 
       | Also all the water is trucked in, so shower stalls are often
       | coin-fed. Works OK except when there is no warning that you're
       | about to run out of water and your face is covered in soap. Makes
       | it hard to find and fidget with coins.
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | > Also all the water is trucked in, so shower stalls are often
         | coin-fed. Works OK except when there is no warning that you're
         | about to run out of water and your face is covered in soap.
         | 
         | Seems like you'd get used to it quickly.
         | 
         | In Chinese apartments (in Shanghai, at least), there is a small
         | water heater dedicated to the shower. It stores a certain
         | amount of water at a temperature you configure, and when it
         | runs out, your shower will be cold. (You're expected to set it
         | much hotter than you want the shower, and mix it with cold
         | water, which is unlimited, to get the shower temperature you
         | want.)
         | 
         | This means it's impossible to take a two-hour hot shower. But
         | it also means the showering process doesn't include "step 0:
         | wait a few minutes for hot water to start coming out of the
         | shower". When you turn on the hot water, you get hot water.
         | It's really soured me on the American system.
        
           | zbrozek wrote:
           | Another place I stayed in Coober Pedy on another visit had a
           | warning at 15 seconds which mitigated the problem. Both
           | places only let you load up five minutes of shower time, and
           | I found that my showers took 7-8 minutes.
        
           | dragonwriter wrote:
           | > It's really soured me on the American system.
           | 
           | What American systems? There's _lots_ of different water
           | heating setups in the US, including "small dedicated tankless
           | heater for the shower", whole house tankless or hybrid
           | system, etc., etc...
        
           | oblio wrote:
           | What's the American system?
        
             | thaumasiotes wrote:
             | You turn on the hot water, and you get cold water. Then you
             | sit and wait for a few minutes until you start getting hot
             | water.
        
               | Rebelgecko wrote:
               | I have taken literally thousands of showers in America
               | and that isn't consistent with my experience at all. If
               | it takes more than ten seconds for my shower to heat up,
               | it means that the water heater is dead and waiting any
               | longer won't make a difference. The only place I've had
               | to wait longer than that (but still not long enough that
               | I'd go sit down to wait) is at some hotels, maybe because
               | their plumbing is longer?
        
               | Hnrobert42 wrote:
               | You may have lived mostly in apartments or small homes.
               | In larger or multi-story homes, the water heater may be
               | some distance from the shower.
        
               | devoutsalsa wrote:
               | I've stayed in places where it can take a minute or
               | longer for the hot water to show up.
        
               | hellbannedguy wrote:
               | Yea, it's most homes, and apartments.
               | 
               | The cost to remodel, and permit proses, causes owners to
               | just live with it.
               | 
               | The drought should make the plumbing permit free.
               | 
               | Too many small towns, and even rich counties, are
               | counting on those permit fees for income.
        
               | Aeolun wrote:
               | You still sit and wait though? Of course 10 seconds is
               | not comparable to a few minutes, but the mechanism seems
               | like it would be the same.
        
               | Judgmentality wrote:
               | A few minutes is an exaggeration. I would guess 15-30
               | seconds. Obviously it will depend on location. Some
               | places it happens faster, some places slower. But I'm
               | fairly certain I've never had to wait more than 60
               | seconds anywhere in the US.
               | 
               | In fact I just went and checked with my shower - 23
               | seconds. And I haven't used any hot water since last
               | night.
        
               | phaedrus wrote:
               | No, it _can_ take a few minutes. A big factor is the
               | diameter of the pipes used to carry the hot water. See:
               | This Old House videos on the topic. Bigger is NOT better
               | here; a larger pipe may take several minutes to empty out
               | of cold water before hot water starts reaching you.
               | 
               | In the rental house we just moved from a couple months
               | ago, the last homeowner did several amateur projects (or
               | hired a handyman who worked at that level). They fitted a
               | larger, elevated water heater, but also "upgraded" the
               | water pipes in the attic to a ridiculously large
               | diameter. Between that and the rental property management
               | fitting water-saving low-flow fixtures, you could turn on
               | a hot water faucet and go boil tea on an electric kettle
               | (or something) in the meantime. By the time you're done
               | _drinking_ the tea, the running water _might_ be getting
               | warm.
        
               | Judgmentality wrote:
               | I believe you, but my hunch is you're an outlier. I've
               | lived probably a dozen places in the US, not to mention
               | the likely hundreds of places I've slept throughout my
               | life. I don't recall every having to wait more than a
               | minute for hot water.
               | 
               | Ultimately this is just my anecdata. Maybe your story is
               | more common than I realize.
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | Anywhere can have plumbing issues and having wide hot
               | water pipes is a problem as it waste energy when they
               | cool down.
               | 
               | In such cases run the hot water in your sink it
               | dramatically increases the flow rate. Alternatively,
               | install a tankless water heater next to the shower.
        
               | reaperducer wrote:
               | _You turn on the hot water, and you get cold water. Then
               | you sit and wait for a few minutes until you start
               | getting hot water._
               | 
               | Depends on where you are. In places I've lived in the
               | southwest, you turn on the hot water and you immediately
               | get hot water. You turn on the cold water, and you
               | immediately get very warm water.
               | 
               | Because it's the desert. And the water comes from
               | outside, so it assumes the ambient temperature. In the
               | winter you might get "cold" water, but it's nothing like
               | the cold water you get in places like Boston or
               | Minneapolis.
        
               | m4rtink wrote:
               | Had similar experience in Beppu, Japan. Not only is it at
               | the southern tip oj Kyushu, but also very vulcanic with
               | hot springs everywhere - like, there is actual scolding
               | steam comming out of pavement in some places, specially
               | in the Kanawa district!
               | 
               | At first I wondered why they have those mini fridges in
               | japanese hotel rooms and this is why - only way to get
               | cold water in the summer is t put it into the fridge
               | first! :)
        
           | axiolite wrote:
           | > it also means the showering process doesn't include "step
           | 0: wait a few minutes for hot water to start coming out of
           | the shower". When you turn on the hot water, you get hot
           | water. It's really soured me on the American system.
           | 
           | The "American System" such as it is, is a byproduct of
           | increasing efficiency. If you buy an old house, built when
           | shower heads were 5GPM, the piping was sized to handle that
           | load. When you switch to 2.5GPM shower heads (mandated as the
           | maximum by federal law in 1994), or lower (1.25GPM is easy to
           | find and what I use) then you've got 4X the amount of water
           | setting in the pipes that needs to be slowly flushed out.
           | 
           | Any competent builders of new homes will minimize the size of
           | hot water pipes to greatly reduce the amount of cold water
           | that needs to be flushed out. Instead of 3/4 or 1/2" pipes,
           | 3/8" or even 1/4" pipes may be adequate for a 1.8GPM
           | (California 2018 maximum) shower, and greatly reduces the
           | amount of cold water standing in the pipes.
           | 
           | The US system of using natural gas (or electric heat pumps)
           | offers about 4X better energy efficiency than smaller
           | resistive electric point-of-use water heaters. In warmers
           | climates (southern US, and much of Asia) the difference can
           | be small. And the centralized US system can be retrofitted
           | easily enough. There are pump systems which can be installed
           | under bathroom sinks where you just push a button and the
           | cold water is pumped through, automatically shutting off when
           | it becomes warm/hot.
        
           | meristohm wrote:
           | Why not just take ambient-temperature showers, and save hot
           | ones for special occasions, if ever?
        
             | dsr_ wrote:
             | In my town, outside of Boston, the water coming out of the
             | faucets in mid-June is about 55F without mixing in hot
             | water; an ambient-temperature shower might be reasonable
             | for a week or three per year.
        
           | echelon wrote:
           | > It's really soured me on the American system.
           | 
           | Tankless hot water systems have been available for awhile.
           | Sounds like this is what you want to install.
           | 
           | Couple this with a pump/recirculation system and you'll have
           | instant, endless hot water from any faucet or shower.
           | 
           | Granted, you won't have this option if you're renting and at
           | the mercy of a landlord. But you can look for this in future
           | apartments.
           | 
           | Some condo associations won't let you install them as it
           | requires additional external piping for air intake and
           | exhaust.
        
           | ldkdmsksk wrote:
           | you know you can install tankless heaters at the shower in
           | the US if you want instant hot water?
           | 
           | sinks too, theyre even easier. you can find kits at Home
           | Depot.
        
             | reaperducer wrote:
             | The last three places I've lived in the United States all
             | had tankless systems.
             | 
             | Like most comments on HN, "American System" is a gross
             | oversimplification of a nation of almost 400 million people
             | and experiences.
        
               | andrewzah wrote:
               | As an American, most places that I've lived in across the
               | country had a delay before the hot water kicked in. Of
               | course anyone can modify their home to do whatever they
               | want, but we're discussing the average system in place in
               | most residences.
               | 
               | It's not a "gross oversimplification" if it's the typical
               | result.
        
       | vermilingua wrote:
       | Having stayed in an "underground" (nowadays we'd call it passive
       | design) BnB out there, it really is remarkably comfortable
       | compared to the outside temperature. During the days it's
       | bakingly hot, and freezing and dry at night; but always pleasant
       | in the rooms, with no need for A/C or heating. Ventilation is a
       | bit of a problem as you might expect, it got a bit stuffy.
        
         | danuker wrote:
         | By "stuffy" do you mean just stale air, or is there also excess
         | humidity?
        
         | alcover wrote:
         | > no need for A/C or heating
         | 
         | Soon to be very valuable...
         | 
         | I think houses without a basement will drop in value in the
         | near future.
        
       | superfunny wrote:
       | Scenes from the 1980s movie "Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome" were
       | filmed at Coober Pedy
        
       | seanhandley wrote:
       | I loved visiting Coober Pedy. It reminded me of The Flintstones -
       | you're in a room carved out of the rock and yet there's a TV in
       | the corner.
       | 
       | Also it's a real "prospector town" since the massive mining
       | companies consider it cost inefficient to mine there at scale so
       | it's full of characters.
        
       | bumbledraven wrote:
       | https://archive.is/B8uH6
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | bbarley wrote:
       | Making your underground home in sandstone reminds me of Minecraft
       | in real life! Very cool (literally).
        
         | reaperducer wrote:
         | In the 1800's and early 1900's, it was not uncommon for miners
         | in the American southwest to build homes into the ground,
         | simply because there was no other material available.
         | 
         | If you go to Shoshone, California, you can wander around their
         | abandoned cave homes. There's a bunch across the street from
         | the Inyo County Sheriff's substation. Just go up the dirt road,
         | around the hill, past the cemetery.
        
       | wanderingstan wrote:
       | Interesting engineering note at the end of the article: "However,
       | most mining is fully mechanized today."
        
         | _emacsomancer_ wrote:
         | That note made me wonder what exactly mechanized opal mining
         | looks like.
        
       | jsqu99 wrote:
       | Coober Pedy was highlighted in an episode of Instant Hotel on
       | Netflix here https://www.netflix.com/title/81023011
        
         | yurishimo wrote:
         | It was a good episode! I can hear the locals talking in my head
         | just remembering it. It's worth a watch if you're into
         | architectural television.
        
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