[HN Gopher] Don't let social media think for you
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Don't let social media think for you
        
       Author : hnthrowaway2
       Score  : 355 points
       Date   : 2021-06-08 09:53 UTC (13 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.disgustinglyoptimistic.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.disgustinglyoptimistic.com)
        
       | cindarin wrote:
       | I don't understand these posts.
       | 
       | Why must the world at large censor themselves so an author can
       | demand everyone see her work as perfection without hearing any
       | other opinion? Why are the various, discordant voices considered
       | "social media thinking for you", but the demand of absolute
       | acquiescence is not?
        
         | tristor wrote:
         | I don't believe that's an accurate representation of the point
         | the author of the article was trying to make. I believe that
         | their point was that we should not pile on with mobs, believing
         | that popularity or trends of the moment are correct (letting
         | social media think for you) and instead perform our own
         | analysis of available information or better yet avoid
         | contentious situations altogether.
         | 
         | Their point wasn't really about the author or the book, or the
         | situation, it was a meta-analysis of the fact that many of the
         | later participants in the mud-slinging online were reacting to
         | the furor on social media, rather than to the original
         | situation. If you analyze this more expansively, it's just an
         | observation of the well understood sociological trend of
         | reactionaries and counter-reactionaries.
        
           | cindarin wrote:
           | There's no analysis here. There's no detail whatsoever; those
           | are intentionally omitted, supposedly to protect the readers
           | from being bored. Instead, the blogger offers only opinion
           | with no support at best, and falsehoods presented as truth at
           | worst.
           | 
           | I choose not to let them think for me. I will not disavow
           | social media simply because some blogger expressed their own
           | irrational, negative opinions of it.
        
             | jiofih wrote:
             | Very edgy. But you're not making any sense.
             | 
             | The article has a clear message about mob mentality which
             | you're simply choosing to ignore. It's an opinion piece, it
             | doesn't need "truths". You can disagree if you want, but
             | not discredit it.
        
               | cindarin wrote:
               | I am ignoring nothing. It is obvious that the author is
               | stating that social media causes breakdowns into unruly
               | mobs. I disagree with that sentiment. The author and I
               | have differing opinions.
               | 
               | However, the author decided to post a longform article on
               | the topic with no evidence to support their claims, and
               | in some cases, outright lies. I don't believe that claims
               | should go unchallenged, especially when made on such
               | flimsy ground.
               | 
               | Don't allow your biases and reactionary tendencies to
               | force you into the mob mentality you claim to stand
               | against.
        
               | jiofih wrote:
               | I guess you're not on Twitter much? Mobs are an almost
               | daily occurrence in my feed.
               | 
               | What are the lies? Where is your challenge of them? So
               | far you've only tried to directly discredit the author
               | and not offered any counterpoints.
        
               | cindarin wrote:
               | I thought you believed truth and evidence were not
               | necessary when sharing an opinion? What changed your
               | opinion so quickly? Is it only necessary because I
               | disagree with you?
               | 
               | "my biggest gripe with social media. There is no room for
               | nuance, there is no room for grey. Every interaction is
               | based on reaction alone - reflection is rendered moot,
               | because there will always be another scandal that needs
               | attending to."
               | 
               | That is inaccurate description. There are millions of
               | voices with competing perspectives. Perhaps, borne of
               | ones own ignorance, things can be viewed to be
               | dichotomous, but choosing to be ignorant does not justify
               | condemning others.
               | 
               | "These pluralities are unable to exist on social media.
               | 
               | There must always be objective truth, there must always
               | be a side that wins, a side that loses, and there are
               | extra points to whoever gets there first, never mind the
               | consequences. This constant need for triumph is so
               | dangerous and reductive. It removes the requirement for
               | individual critical analysis - it is so easy to get swept
               | up in the herd mentality and feel a rush of adrenaline
               | when you agree with thousands of others online."
               | 
               | This is a description of a subset of possible human
               | communications. This is not an attribute of social media.
               | This certainly doesn't describe the majority of
               | interactions on Twitter, let alone the majority. Yes,
               | sometimes some people behave this way. It's likely that
               | all of us do at times. However, this reductive
               | communication style has always existed.
               | 
               | Blaming the medium for the negative interactions of the
               | few is lazy, tired, and wholly uninteresting to me.
        
               | jiofih wrote:
               | I'll refrain from commenting on the first point - you
               | already accused me of "bias and reactivity" and now that
               | I asked you to flesh out your thoughts you turn to
               | personal attacks, just like you did with the author.
               | That's something to reflect on.
               | 
               | It's not "the negative interactions of the few" when you
               | have thousands upon thousands of people jumping into the
               | latest issue of the day. Usually they're people from all
               | over the world, without any access to context or more
               | information on whatever is going on, which means there is
               | no room for analytical thought - you watch the events
               | unfold from afar, without interjecting, or you join the
               | mob. See the recent basecamp controversy.
               | 
               | You're intentionally ignoring the evidence as "not the
               | majority", "the lazy", but it's a fact that this is
               | happening, and happening on platforms like Twitter and
               | Reddit. We didn't have this on Usenet, forums, news sites
               | or any other previous media tool - it is evidently a
               | product of social media, it's format and reach today. The
               | existence of this phenomenon was not even in question in
               | the article, the point is _how to interpret_ these
               | events.
               | 
               | Those quotes are not statements of absolute truth, but
               | the author is trying to paint, in broad and colorful
               | swathes for illustration purposes, the mentality that
               | emerges from this phenomenon.
        
               | cindarin wrote:
               | Your very first words to me were an attempt at an insult,
               | so please save the crocodile tears from having your
               | hypocrisy mentioned. I accused you of bias and
               | reactionary tendencies, although I was intending anyone
               | who reacts to the existence of social media this way.
               | 
               | I'll attempt to be clear. I believe your bias is your
               | agreement with the author on this topic. The reactionary
               | tendency to which I referred is the one I believe you and
               | the author share, that social media inherently diminishes
               | discussions and people involved into an unthinking mass.
               | There's no evidence of this, so I assumed it was simply a
               | delusion borne of reaction to seeing something you didn't
               | like. These are clearly unproved assumptions on my part,
               | but you've done nothing to indicate otherwise.
               | 
               | To address the rest of what you said, it's largely false.
               | The phrase "Flame War" originated on usenet and other
               | early message boards. The undesirable human communication
               | styles existed prior to any internet medium and certainly
               | will differ in form medium to medium.
               | 
               | On Twitter, the people who interact with a post are a
               | small fraction of those who see the post who are fraction
               | of the people using the medium. Of those who interact,
               | there are likely to be various opinions. It is quite
               | literally the few. It can still be an easily recognizable
               | phenomenon while being perpetrated by relatively few
               | members of the population.
               | 
               | Yes, the scale of communication between individuals has
               | continued to increase as time progresses. The internet
               | has revolutionized that. That unfortunately does mean
               | that you will come into contact with more individuals who
               | say or do things you dislike. Broadly condemning people
               | as unthinking or other baseless assumptions is not a
               | reasonable response to this phenomenon. It's lazy.
        
               | askafriend wrote:
               | > Blaming the medium for the negative interactions of the
               | few is lazy, tired, and wholly uninteresting to me.
               | 
               | The medium (in this case Twitter) is in fact a part of
               | the problem and there are very specific features that
               | contribute to it. The quote tweet feature is a good
               | example. It fundamentally amplifies and encourages
               | combative exchanges and negativity through its design.
               | 
               | In fact looking at how a platform can prevent or
               | encourage certain kinds of behavior/interactions is
               | _super interesting_ when you dive deep - I don 't find it
               | lazy or tired at all.
        
               | cindarin wrote:
               | What you have to say is very interesting. However, it is
               | not the content of the article.
        
       | philsnow wrote:
       | > These pluralities are unable to exist on social media. There
       | must always be objective truth, there must always be a side that
       | wins, a side that loses [...]
       | 
       | But neither side "wins". They both just shout louder and louder
       | in their own side's echo chamber, with only a tiny porthole into
       | the other's echo chamber, until it finally blows over.
       | 
       | Getting bent out of shape on twitter is like screaming
       | obscenities into a pillow, but there's a public record of what
       | you screamed.
        
       | root_axis wrote:
       | Live by the sword die by the sword. The author in question wanted
       | to share and cash in on her story by selling it to the masses,
       | when someone among the masses reacted with very mild criticism to
       | her work she antagonized them publicly and the masses didn't like
       | that. Oh well, be nice online if you want to harvest the denizens
       | of the internet to make a living.
        
         | commandlinefan wrote:
         | Well, there's an old saying: "there's no such thing a bad
         | publicity". Every time you enrage one group on Twitter, you
         | potentially engage another.
        
       | ggggtez wrote:
       | This subject was written about as well by the esteemed Jon
       | Ronson, in "So you've been publicly shamed". Reading it today may
       | sound quaint, but it's also interesting to know that he also
       | wrote about Alex Jones several years before 2016.
        
       | sattoshi wrote:
       | It's such an unpleasant experience speaking to someone who has
       | bought into some form of group-think on a topic. One of my
       | college friends, otherwise an extremely bright guy would
       | frustrate me immensely whenever any political topic came up.
       | 
       | Not because we disagreed, but rather because I felt I was talking
       | to John Oliver or whatever other pundit he recently listened to
       | on a topic. Same points. Same statements. Same words.
       | 
       | Discussing the root of his propositions were impossible, because
       | they weren't his. He didn't think about them, someone else did.
        
       | kwyjibo1230 wrote:
       | I agree with the sentiments about mob rule on social media being
       | extremely negative.
       | 
       | The thing that always amuses me about any sites with ratings is
       | that most people (the site owners, the reviewees, the reviewers)
       | often assume that everyone has the same barometer for 1-5 stars.
       | That's very likely not the case.
       | 
       | Take Goodreads as an example. My Personal barometer is
       | 
       | * 5 star = I would re-read this multiples because it was so
       | interesting/engaging/life changing.
       | 
       | * 4 star = I really liked this book. I probably wouldn't re-read
       | it but it was memorable.
       | 
       | * 3 star = Pretty good book.
       | 
       | * 2 star = Book had some flaws or it didn't appeal to me for
       | specific reasons. I didn't like it.
       | 
       | * 1 star = I did not like this book at all, and I would tell
       | people not to read it.
       | 
       | I think there are probably a lot of people that disagree with my
       | barometer :) Maybe their 5 star is anything "pretty good" or
       | above, and their 1 star is "this author should be banned from
       | authorship, that's how much I disliked this book."
       | 
       | Curious to see what other folks' barometers are.
        
         | ggggtez wrote:
         | I imagine many people use:
         | 
         | 5 stars - I liked it
         | 
         | 1 star. - I didn't like it
         | 
         | In fact, I imagine many people do this.
        
       | mattgreenrocks wrote:
       | This gets to my biggest issue with social media: the primacy of
       | the collective opinion.
       | 
       | As the article states, nuance has no place, nor does the idea
       | that we should evaluate something based on its intrinsic
       | qualities. Instead, the most important thing about _everything_
       | is what We think about it in this instant. And that is highly
       | mutable: We will change that whenever we wish, and you need to
       | keep up.
       | 
       | The very notion that something can be evaluated based on
       | intrinsic qualities (such as a person's character, a thing's
       | aesthetics, the efficacy of a policy) is devalued because they do
       | not serve the ultimate goal of a collective opinion. Science is a
       | meme/religion we trot out to justify our already-formed beliefs.
       | 
       | The reason this is such a problem is that you cannot develop any
       | sort of taste if you are constantly out-sourcing it to a
       | constantly-shifting collective opinion. And taste is a requisite
       | for skill.
        
       | Growling_owl wrote:
       | It's not just social media.
       | 
       | Media in general has a heavy bias on negative reporting , that's
       | because humans are wired to have huge spikes in attention when
       | there is a hint of bad news or character assassination.
       | 
       | Back in the days it used to be monodirectional stream: from the
       | Newspapers, Radios, TV towards the population. The internet and
       | social media just amped up this phenomenon globally and the
       | person which is the subject of the character assasination du jour
       | has the immediate feedback of millions of people piling in and
       | commenting aganist them.
       | 
       | There is no defense mechanism really. The only way is trying to
       | make money having the least amount of interactions as possible
       | and in a position which is not under the spotlight.
       | 
       | New York City, Wall Street and the financial sector will benefit
       | from this, also sports betting comes to mind and every domain
       | where the arena is already built and you enter it knowing that
       | it's a zero sum game. Other winners will be a particular
       | demographic which historically always needs to be on the lookout
       | for social unrest and people ganging up against them. They have
       | the most sensitive internal alarms and have timely retreated to
       | finance
        
         | throwkeep wrote:
         | Yes, the news media is a slower and more centralized outrage
         | machine. The upside of social media is that it's harder to
         | manufacture consent (h/t Noam Chomsky) as it consists of
         | millions of voices. Though that's threatened by the coordinated
         | censorship of big tech, as we saw with the lab leak hypotheses
         | and people being silenced on twitter, facebook and youtube for
         | challenging the approved narrative on that. It finally broke
         | though, but it took over a year! Although without social media,
         | maybe that process would have taken decades?
        
           | Der_Einzige wrote:
           | Idk - I think manufacturing consent may be easier rather than
           | harder these days. The fact that it's now realistic to accuse
           | people of being a bot (GPT-3) means that elites could just
           | deploy large numbers of language models fine tuned and
           | prompted correctly to AstroTurf and manufactur consent "from
           | the ground up".
        
             | klyrs wrote:
             | It's not even hypothetical; governments can and do fund
             | astroturfers. https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27368214
        
       | beloch wrote:
       | "Within five minutes of this decision I became distracted by my
       | phone and started scrolling through twitter. One of the trending
       | topics was "Lauren Hough, Goodreads" and since I was determined
       | to procrastinate on my literary endeavours for as long as
       | possible (what's another five minutes on a five year record?), I
       | decided to have a look. "
       | 
       | It sounds like Hough knows how to whip up some social media
       | outrage to generate free press. The author of this piece would
       | never have heard about Hough or her book were it not for a little
       | incendiary language lighting a giant signal fire of hate on the
       | endless pile of fuel that is twitter. The author of this post
       | literally let social media select a book for him/her to read. If
       | you go on to read Hough's book because of this post on HN, you
       | can join the club!
       | 
       | It does make you wonder how many awesome books will go completely
       | ignored over the next decade because their authors didn't know
       | how or weren't willing to ride the social media hate wave.
        
       | paxys wrote:
       | There are so many comments here blaming Twitter while blissfully
       | unaware that HN fuels the exact same online outrage. Almost every
       | day there's a "<company> did bad thing to me" article on the
       | front page and people immediately pick up their pitchforks and
       | join the mob. You cannot fix the problem without acknowledging
       | that we are all part of it.
        
         | unethical_ban wrote:
         | Crucial distinction:
         | 
         | * Individual identities are less important/influential on HN
         | than twitter
         | 
         | * The community is much smaller on HN than twitter
         | 
         | * The conversation is more nuanced. We have paragraphs vs. 240
         | characters
         | 
         | * We have voting to squelch really low effort or trolling. The
         | informal guidelines of the community discourage downvoting an
         | otherwise decent post because you don't agree.
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | This all adds up to a very different kind of "mob action".
        
           | young_unixer wrote:
           | I don't think those are the important differences.
           | 
           | Reddit has most of that, and a significant amount of subs
           | there are just cesspools of hate.
        
             | unethical_ban wrote:
             | Points 2 and 4.
             | 
             | HN is like the equivalent of a small, curated, relatively
             | mature subreddit that avoids being discovered by other
             | reddit users.
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | Accurate, but this is a somewhat imperfect strategy in
               | many contexts. You will probably find this article
               | interesting.
               | 
               | https://snap.stanford.edu/conflict/
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | mavsman wrote:
         | These are two really good points. I feel much more innocent
         | attacking a large corporation than I do individuals.
         | 
         | > You cannot fix the problem without acknowledging that we are
         | all part of it.
         | 
         | I think this one is even more important because it's more far-
         | reaching and applicable. It's easy to point fingers but hard to
         | look inside and cleanse the inner vessel.
        
         | seattle_spring wrote:
         | > Almost every day there's a "<company> did bad thing to me"
         | article on the front page and people immediately pick up their
         | pitchforks and join the mob
         | 
         | It's even worse than that: Frequently there's a "Cool
         | technology blog by company," and people come chime in with
         | their completely unrelated grievance with <company>.
        
         | sbagel wrote:
         | 100% and in many cases communities like HN are _worse_ than
         | sites like twitter because it has upvotes and downvotes which
         | effectively drowns out and silences marginalized voices. You
         | can 't downvote or flag a twitter post preventing others from
         | reading it.
         | 
         | I mention flagging because users here regularly flag opinions
         | they strongly disagree with in mass as a way of removing them
         | from discussions to great effect.
         | 
         | HN culture is arrogant and overly pragmatic which is especially
         | egregious when dealing with nuanced topics. At least on twitter
         | you can find takes from different viewpoints of a topic, not
         | the monoculture hivemind created by social sites with upvotes
         | and downvotes.
        
           | joshlemer wrote:
           | What might be a better mechanism to bring the best content
           | forward, which doesn't suffer from this issue? Would you just
           | advocate against downvoting in general, or is there something
           | else you have in mind?
        
             | sigotirandolas wrote:
             | Traditional forums (such as phpBB) where posting "bumps" a
             | thread are better in some regards. "Bumping" a thread at
             | least requires you make more effort than clicking a button,
             | posts inside a thread are unranked, and they encourage more
             | in-depth discussion since threads can be long-lived.
             | 
             | RSS is great once you find interesting content but it
             | doesn't help much in finding new content.
             | 
             | Otherwise... if you browse ranked boards such as
             | HN/Reddit/etc., for topics such as politics (anything
             | without a demonstrable answer, really), its also worth
             | looking at both the stream of new comments, as well as the
             | _worst-rated_ comments. Most often the worst-rated comments
             | are often just dumb spam or someone who makes no logical
             | sense, but if someone tries to make a point and still gets
             | massively downvoted for it (as opposed to just ignored), he
             | may be striking on something.
        
       | coldtea wrote:
       | It's not that the people who form a twitter mob don't think or
       | "let twitter think for them".
       | 
       | It's that they actively enjoy hurting someone as a mob. They get
       | a kick out of it, and it's not discouraged (as would be actually
       | forming a mob out in the streets be). If anything, it's
       | encouraging, and gives them not just the joy of kicking someone
       | who is down, but also "good person" credits (because the one
       | getting kicked is a bad person, of course).
       | 
       | In other words, people are not mislead "against their better
       | nature": they are just encouraged to embrace their badness.
        
         | semitones wrote:
         | I was thinking something similar. If a person has the
         | inclination to jump on the bandwagon for any given situation,
         | they are probably actively getting something out of it.
         | 
         | I have a theory that it could have something to do with the
         | haves and the have nots. Whenever some relatively public figure
         | (by default, without critical thinking, is usually labeled as a
         | "have"), slips up in some way, no matter how small, the have
         | nots jump on the opportunity to join a crusade of righteousness
         | where they strike down the goliath for abusing their unfairly
         | acquired power.
        
           | tachyonbeam wrote:
           | It's not necessarily the "have nots" who jump on the
           | bandwagon. Many of these mob inciters are clearly middle
           | class or upper middle class. I've even seen news anchors
           | participate, people who earn several hundreds of thousands a
           | year. In some cases, it may have to do with crab mentality.
           | Wanting to pull someone down who has more than them:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crab_mentality
           | 
           | However, if you look at the way James Damore was taken down,
           | or that woman who made a stupid joke at the airport, these
           | people weren't particularly rich compared to their peers. I
           | think that had more to do with wanting to silence dissenting
           | voices and kick someone while they're down, never giving them
           | an opportunity to defend themselves or to have an open
           | discussion.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | > _It 's that they actively enjoy hurting someone as a mob._
         | 
         | The "mob" analogy is a bad one here. Sending mean tweets and a
         | group beating someone to death in a town square are nowhere
         | near equivalent.
        
         | Der_Einzige wrote:
         | Wish there was a double upvote button for this. Far too often
         | we assume ignorance when malice/sadism is a more correct
         | diagnosis. (reversing the common adage of not attributing to
         | malice what is better attributed to ignorance)
         | 
         | For example, many of my friends don't understand why Americans
         | like to watch biased news. Many think that it's not a concious
         | choice from most Americans. The reality is that most Americans
         | know that they can watch C-SPAN to avoid being lied to - they
         | just don't do it because it's so fking boring. Americans want
         | to be lied to, much as Twitter users want to mob and destroy
         | "bad people"...
        
         | munificent wrote:
         | It's interesting that this comment and its replies use the
         | third person "they" where many other comments in this thread
         | use "we" (or the even more othering and accusatory
         | "Americans").
         | 
         | I agree completely that one of the main drivers of mob behavior
         | is that it feels good. However, I don't pretend to be immune to
         | that dark corner of human psychology.
         | 
         | We are a tribal species. Our evolutionary history is imprinted
         | with the reality that for thousands of years sticking with our
         | tribe meant survival, as did warring with other tribes that
         | wanted our resources. And even within our tribe, shunning has
         | always been an important form of social control.
         | 
         | Now, I'm not committing the naturalist fallacy and saying that
         | this behavior is _right_ or justifiable. But the seeds of mob
         | mentality are within us all and we won 't make progress by
         | blaming it all on others without acknowledging that they aren't
         | so different from ourselves.
         | 
         | If you want this to happen less often, you need to learn how
         | some people avoid it and teach that skill to others.
        
           | neolog wrote:
           | > However, I don't pretend to be immune to that dark corner
           | of human psychology.
           | 
           | I honestly don't think I have that impulse, and I know other
           | people who don't seem to either. It's always disturbing when
           | I see my peers turning into a mob.
        
           | coldtea wrote:
           | > _It 's interesting that this comment and its replies use
           | the third person "they" where many other comments in this
           | thread use "we" (or the even more othering and accusatory
           | "Americans")._
           | 
           | Well, I for one don't use Twitter or pile on for mob jobs
           | elsewhere. At worst, I can bore someone with my multiple
           | responses and counter-arguments on HN!
           | 
           | > _I agree completely that one of the main drivers of mob
           | behavior is that it feels good. However, I don 't pretend to
           | be immune to that dark corner of human psychology._
           | 
           | I'm not immune to other dark corners of human psychology, but
           | I'm pretty immune to that. I hate mobs, and I might even
           | argue the opposite way than those who have the upper hand in
           | such a situation, just for balancing things out (a sort of
           | "devil's advocate").
           | 
           | I think because of some spectrum issues, one of my problems
           | is the opposite, being too neutral to bond with my peer group
           | (even if I have one).
           | 
           | So, even though I'm generally leftist, for example, and can
           | defend even Stalin with the best of them, I can also argue
           | for conservative positions just as easily (and at the very
           | least, don't reject the arguments of the other side
           | immediately and impulsively, as many do. I have to analyze
           | them to death, and will happily accept one if it sounds
           | logical to me.
        
         | jjulius wrote:
         | >... and it's not discouraged...
         | 
         | There are a lot of people who have been speaking out against
         | "cancel culture", would that not be a form of trying to
         | discourage social media mobs?
        
           | awillen wrote:
           | That depends a lot on the context of who's saying it, which
           | leads back to the same problem of a lack of nuance and
           | understanding.
           | 
           | If you're Donald Trump saying that people decrying the fact
           | that you caused the attempted coup on January 6th is cancel
           | culture, then no, you're not trying to discourage social
           | media mobs. You're selfishly employing the cancel culture
           | trope as a shield against any attack, by employing the logic
           | that if a lot of people are attacking you, it must be a
           | raging cancellation mob.
           | 
           | If you're OP, on the other hand, speaking out in an objective
           | way about an event that you're not associated with, then
           | yeah, you're trying to discourage social media mobs and good
           | on your for that.
           | 
           | At this point, many of the accusations of "cancel culture"
           | are from people who are trying to cancel people criticizing
           | them. The only way out of it is for everybody to really
           | understand the stuff they're talking about and provide well-
           | informed thoughts that don't use buzzwords like "cancel
           | culture."
           | 
           | How we achieve that, I do not know.
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | A lot of people who most loudly decry cancel culture are
           | themselves big practitioners of it and are just being
           | hypocrites - I'm referring to celebrity pundits and other
           | public figures, not you.
        
           | coldtea wrote:
           | Sure, that's in a sense a movement to discourage this.
           | 
           | But my point was that it is still a niche movement, in the
           | sense that when you're acting as part of an internet mob or a
           | cancel mob or any kind of social mob, you don't get much of a
           | backlash for it (even if you're not just a cog, but a
           | prominent part of one).
           | 
           | Whereas if you were being a jerk in some other way, you'd
           | immediately be called on that.
        
       | cratermoon wrote:
       | Not letting social media think for you applies equally well to HN
       | comment sections.
        
       | sangnoir wrote:
       | > _After a cursory glance, and getting through the heated bluster
       | that often clogs up any twitter debate, I had a general
       | understanding of the situation._
       | 
       | I'm not sure if this was layered meta-commentary or a lack self-
       | awareness. Either way, I chuckled
        
       | wonderfulness wrote:
       | > These pluralities are unable to exist on social media
       | 
       | I broadly agree with the author, but I have a small nit regarding
       | the above sentence. Pluralities definitely are able to exist on
       | social media, it's just that it is far easier to get swept up in
       | sensationalism, outrage and gossip than it is to find and
       | continue seeing sensible and well-thought posts. The initial days
       | of social media enabled the former, but got drowned out when mass
       | popularity was reached. Think early days Twitter and Quora.
       | 
       | I say this as a person who has no social media accounts, but uses
       | twitter intermittently without an account. It is possible to find
       | nice things on the internet using a pull-based model, i.e. when
       | you actively search for (not just passively follow!) the good
       | stuff and actively block out all the bad stuff. Problem is that
       | SM companies make it increasingly difficult to do this, plus
       | trusting your reading list to the "recommended" and "trending
       | now" sections of a social media feed causes issues. But knowing
       | for what to search and how yields good results which you would
       | not be able to find if you have a blanket ban on anything social-
       | related.
        
         | js8 wrote:
         | I think curation (of said pluralities) would be possible on
         | social media (like it's possible for example on Wikipedia), but
         | the interactions are effectively owned (controlled) by the
         | media owner, and they don't necessarily want the participants
         | to have that power.
        
       | rurabe wrote:
       | https://waitbutwhy.com/2019/08/giants.html
        
       | mjparrott wrote:
       | Social media is great for finding people with similar interests.
       | I like to cook a certain type of food, and there is a community
       | there of people who share ideas and the dishes they have made. I
       | like it. It's great.
       | 
       | If 'hate' is your 'interest', then you can find lots of people
       | with similar hate online.
        
         | throw67456756 wrote:
         | I used to approach social media this way but lately it's become
         | miserable. Politics has seeped into every corner, including
         | real life, and everyone seems radicalized to one extreme or
         | another. For example, I like art, most artists are leftists,
         | same thing with writing and writers, and a few other areas. My
         | views do not align to any particular side. Now years ago, this
         | wouldn't have been a problem, most people did not have a
         | problem being friends with people of different views. But now,
         | if I want to participate in any community I have to bite my
         | tongue. I see people getting bullied and ostracized for the
         | most minor stuff. There's a mob waiting around every corner. I
         | have to keep any politics completely out of any accounts
         | (instead I know have one for just politics, which probably
         | makes it sound obsessed, but what else is there to do). In
         | some, like writing, I've stopped participating. Meanwhile the
         | communities just get more and more toxic and political and it
         | sucks all the fun away to even consume them.
        
       | nemosaltat wrote:
       | Bennie Noakes sits in front of a set tuned to SCANALYZER orbiting
       | on Triptine and saying over and over, "Christ what an imagination
       | I've got!"
        
       | KittenInABox wrote:
       | I feel like the described events as depicted lack nuance, which
       | is ironic because the essay itself describes nuance. It misses,
       | for example, that Lauren didn't react this way to one Goodreads
       | reviewer, but several, and didn't remove the reviewers' names
       | when blasting people to her many many thousands of followers.
       | 
       | I totally and entirely agree that Twitter has too much of a mob
       | mentality from a lack of nuance but I am very against depicting
       | this lack of nuance with a lack of nuance. The backlash against
       | Lauren was utterly ridiculous and indefensible but that is not a
       | reason to sensationalize and flatten facts.
        
       | SamBam wrote:
       | The mob is a huge problem with Twitter (and adjacent social
       | media), and the issue with a mob is _purely_ that of its size. It
       | 's the size that makes the mob, and everyone who has ever
       | considered chiming in to add their voice why so-and-so was bad
       | should stop to think about whether the world _really needs_ that
       | additional voice. Each individual voice may be perfectly _right_.
       | So-and-so may really have done wrong. But did they really do such
       | wrong that the 10,000th voice is needed?
       | 
       | I am ashamed to say I've done it myself, back when I was on
       | Twitter. My feed would start lighting up with some really Bad
       | thing that so-and-so said -- and generally it _was_ "Bad" -- and
       | I'd add my voice somewhere to that cacophony. Not necessarily
       | writing to the Bad Person, but chiming in on someone's long
       | thread.
       | 
       | Now I look back and see I was another participant in the mob.
       | 
       | Look, the author described in the post absolutely did herself no
       | favors. Her book may have been great, but the way she interacted
       | with people on social media was absolutely not. But being the
       | 10,000th person to tell her that is _never_ necessary. That 's
       | just wanting to join a mob, because mobs are fun, because you're
       | all justified in this act together.
       | 
       | Mobs are scary, _because_ everyone thinks they are justified. A
       | good friend of mine grew up in Kenya and recounted that when he
       | was about nine, he saw a mob catch a thief. Joining in with
       | everyone else, he took a wire and whipped the man. Next thing he
       | knew, the crowd had put tires over the alleged thief and set him
       | on fire. He has never forgotten the guilt he felt.
        
         | cableshaft wrote:
         | Also, if you end up having to announce your take on every "bad"
         | thing that happens, your feed becomes nothing but commentary on
         | the bad takes, almost always identical to everyone else, and
         | you dillute or lose what makes you interesting in the process.
         | 
         | I've seen this in my own feed. Any time some "bad" person is
         | exposed, I'm almost guaranteed to scroll past 30 almost
         | identical takes on it by the same 30 people on my friends list.
         | I click them, and 80% of their feed is just their takes on the
         | daily outrage du jour. I don't really know who they actually
         | are as people anymore, unless this is the entirety of their
         | being now.
         | 
         | So now as a general rule I don't post anything about current
         | events on social media, and stick with things actually about
         | myself. I might make a comment on someone else's post
         | sometimes, but not post about it myself.
         | 
         | I will probably make an exception here or there about climate
         | change, because in my opinion that subject is being way too
         | glossed over by society as a whole and is a much larger and
         | more imminent threat than "this person did a bad thing and we
         | must shun them now".
        
           | jrmg wrote:
           | The meme of "if you don't speak up, you're complicit" is part
           | of this.
           | 
           | I appreciate the sentiment, but there are just too many
           | (terrible!) inequities in the world to live by this and not
           | have it be a full time preoccupation.
        
             | parafactual wrote:
             | Also, is social media really the best way to take action
             | against terrible inequity? I would think if one believes
             | the uninvolved are complicit, they would also look for more
             | effective methods than saying something is bad on Twitter.
        
               | thewakalix wrote:
               | Related: https://slatestarcodex.com/2014/12/19/nobody-is-
               | perfect-ever...
        
           | BeFlatXIII wrote:
           | That's why I quit Twitter. I use to have four topic-specific
           | accounts. However, it eventually ended up that I was seeing
           | the same outrage du jour on all four and that's when it was
           | time for me to leave.
        
         | ph2082 wrote:
         | Most of trends have less than 10k comments/likes/.... Etc. That
         | means only 0.00014 percent people of the planet. Rest don't
         | know or don't care. That realisation made me not to bother
         | about latest outrage.
         | 
         | Whole Twitter experience become so much better when you only
         | keep to people you like. Don't think twice to unfollow someone.
        
         | throwkeep wrote:
         | Twitter is a particularly well refined mob machine. No room for
         | nuance, distribution at the speed of light directly into your
         | feed and/or Trending, participants immediately rewarded for
         | generating and spreading outrage.
         | 
         | I get that a lot of this was unintentional, but the dynamic has
         | now been known for a decade and has only gotten worse. Why has
         | Twitter the company and its employees not taken action to deal
         | with this? Instead spending their time creating tools and
         | methods to censor non-mob participants? (e.g. those who were
         | exploring the lab leak hypothesis) Why isn't the mob a top
         | priority?
        
           | slightwinder wrote:
           | > Why has Twitter the company and its employees not taken
           | action to deal with this?
           | 
           | They did. They tried many things, still do. But it's hard to
           | fix without wasting the whole platform and becoming another
           | reddit. What makes Twitter great is also what makes it
           | aweful.
        
             | cvwright wrote:
             | Just goes to show how the fundamental design decisions
             | guide how the system as a whole will behave. Short messages
             | and no coherent threading makes for a perfect breeding
             | ground for snark and hot takes. It's hard to say something
             | thoughtful in 280 characters, but it's easy to say
             | something nasty.
             | 
             | You can spend tons of money on trust & safety, tweaks to
             | the UI, whatever. But a bad system design is still a bad
             | system design.
             | 
             | It's kind of like trying to make an old C codebase secure
             | by throwing in lots of calls to strlen() and changing some
             | sprintf()'s to snprintf(). It may help a little, but it's
             | not enough to turn the ship.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | Facebook doesn't have the same 280 character limit, yet
               | it suffers from similar problems.
        
               | cvwright wrote:
               | Good point. Another hypothesis then: The real problem is
               | the ad-driven "curation" that selects for drama and
               | outrage to keep users "engaged" so they stay on the site
               | for longer to view more ads.
               | 
               | This would explain why "social media" like FB and Twitter
               | are so much worse than their predecessors (blogs, forums,
               | email, sms, ...). All of the previous media could be bad
               | too, but this is different.
        
           | Syonyk wrote:
           | > _Why has Twitter the company and its employees not taken
           | action to deal with this?_
           | 
           | Because it's not their job to moderate this stuff.
           | 
           | Angry, pissed off, outraged users are, from the perspective
           | of social media companies, _the best users._ They refresh
           | constantly (so more ad views), they come back constantly, and
           | if they 've gone away for too long, you can just figure out
           | what's likely to piss them off the most, send them a
           | notification, and they're right back into the ad delivery
           | mill, engaged and outraged.
           | 
           | And all that means more money for the company. Which is their
           | interest.
           | 
           | YouTube's guiding goal (at least some years back, as I heard
           | it) was to increase hours watched. Period. Hours watched was
           | the metric they optimized for, above all else. And it showed
           | in the various recommendations that looked very broken from
           | the outside world, but those tended to add hours watched.
           | 
           | I don't think the algorithms were nearly smart enough to know
           | that they were recommending some conspiracy theorist gateway
           | video, or extreme political content, or such. They simply
           | knew, "If we get people to watch this video, they will then
           | spend a lot more time on YouTube." So, the more people that
           | watch that video one way or another, the more hours watched,
           | problem improved! It's very "paperclip maximizer" seeming
           | sort of algorithm.
           | 
           | Given that it's been known for years how to "drive your users
           | nuts to keep them coming back" and social media companies
           | have refined this to near perfection (it's Vegas in your
           | pocket, without any of the regulations and rules Vegas
           | casinos have to abide by), I'm in favor of some regulation on
           | this sort of stuff, but I'm not at all sure it will actually
           | matter. :/
        
             | edmundsauto wrote:
             | > Angry, pissed off, outraged users are, from the
             | perspective of social media companies, the best users
             | 
             | In the long term, these users make a community toxic and
             | less viable in the long run. People don't come back after a
             | long enough time.
        
             | commandlinefan wrote:
             | > Because it's not their job to moderate this stuff
             | 
             | And I'm not sure it would be better if it were. I don't
             | care if a bunch of people I've never met are talking about
             | what a horrible person I am (well ok, I do, but that's more
             | of a me problem than a them problem). I do care when my
             | employer joins the mob and ignores any evidence I might
             | present of my innocence. What we need are for the people
             | who can mete out the _consequences_ to start thinking
             | longer and harder before they capitulate to the outrage
             | mob. A little less  "better him than me" and a little more
             | "I'd hate to be treated this way myself".
        
             | 1234letshaveatw wrote:
             | "So what if our AI is becoming self-aware and making
             | questionable decisions? Or job is to win government
             | contracts" - skynet employee, August 3rd, 1997 :)
        
             | AndrewUnmuted wrote:
             | > it's Vegas in your pocket, without any of the regulations
             | and rules Vegas casinos have to abide by
             | 
             | > I'm in favor of some regulation on this sort of stuff
             | 
             | You really nailed the problem but I am not so sure about
             | your solution. The gambling industry's regulations do not
             | do very much to reduce the volume of lives ruined by the
             | gambling industry.
             | 
             | We've been gambling since the paleolithic period, and like
             | other vices, its regulation serves largely to hide it from
             | public view, rather than actually fix any social problems.
             | Regulating social media in any meaningful way will do the
             | same; compliance with these regulations will force the
             | issue further into the corporate depths and away from
             | public view.
             | 
             | We already know the social media firms collude with
             | governments around the world in secretive tribunals to deal
             | with issues of "national security." We don't want to
             | encourage further developments on this front.
        
               | Syonyk wrote:
               | > _The gambling industry 's regulations do not do very
               | much to reduce the volume of lives ruined by the gambling
               | industry._
               | 
               | No, but if I walk into a casino, there's at least some
               | chance I can come out with more money than I went in
               | with.
               | 
               | Consider a slot machine app. Not only do you have no idea
               | what the payout is, you're _guaranteed_ to lose money if
               | you pay for any coins in that game, which I assure you,
               | people do. For reasons I don 't understand, but I've seen
               | it happen.
        
               | listenallyall wrote:
               | Not defending online casinos, but there are some people
               | who enjoy playing slot machines even without the
               | possibility of winning money, just like some people like
               | playing Candy Crush -- or Call of Duty, for that matter.
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | Twitter is largely a platform for self-promotion. This Hough
           | lady wanted to promote her snarky attitude and encourage her
           | followers to dunk on people who leave book reviews on
           | GoodReads. it's a good example of 'be careful what you ask
           | for'; if you cultivate attention in order to be toxic, you
           | can't really complain when that rebounds upon you.
           | 
           | It's often _not_ the case that people see a mob forming and
           | jump in, in most cases. What people see is someone they know
           | quote-tweeting an obnoxious person, or someone they already
           | follow saying something obnoxious, and they condemn the
           | obnoxious behavior. The more engagement an original tweet
           | gets the more likely other people are to see it in their
           | feed, regardless of whether it 's obnoxious, funny, or
           | whatever.
           | 
           | One time I replied to a sanctimonious statement from a
           | politician with a mildly critical but also mildly witty
           | reply, read a few other tweets and went on with my day. I
           | don't get notifications from Twitter and was astonished to
           | find the next day that my tweet had blown up and been quoted
           | in a national publication. In fact all of my 'high
           | performing' tweets over the years have been casual
           | witticisms, but I've never seen one take off in real time
           | because I only look at it intermittently. I suggest that
           | rather than an angry mob, what you're seeing is simply the
           | aggregation of multiple similar reactions. Few to none of
           | those were necessarily invested with enormous significance by
           | the people making them, unlike a real world mob.
           | 
           | This is not to say, of course, that theren't people who like
           | going around condemning others, and Twitter does have a habit
           | of showing you multiples of people posting about the same
           | thing, as opposed to showing The Thing once and observing
           | that 10 people you follow have left comments about it.
        
           | corndoge wrote:
           | Engagement
        
           | qsort wrote:
           | > Why isn't the mob a top priority?
           | 
           | Part of that is the incentives going in the opposite
           | direction, as other commenters have noted.
           | 
           | Even assuming they are in good faith, though, I believe it is
           | an extremely difficult problem. Building and maintaining
           | large scale communities is next to impossible, you can't just
           | turn off a switch and make the mob go away, a mob is, by
           | definition, out of control.
           | 
           | Historically, we have solved this problem by effectively
           | limiting access to large scale communication, with small
           | elites acting as gatekeepers. Social media tore down the
           | metaphorical wall, allowing any random person to talk to
           | anybody who will listen.
           | 
           | This is, by and large, a _good_ thing. However, those elites
           | did play a role, because they could keep each other in check
           | and enforce standards of behavior that would prevent the
           | worst abuses.
           | 
           | So the question is not how we go back to the 70s or something
           | (yet again, the change is overall in the right direction),
           | but how we can replace the missing piece. Needless to say, I
           | don't even know where to start.
        
             | beaconstudios wrote:
             | Large-scale community is an oxymoron, and I think the
             | sooner we realise that the better.
             | 
             | Communities are built on trust and relationships, what
             | happens at social platforms is that people with "large
             | communities" are just creating followings the same way that
             | celebrities always have, which are a weird modern
             | corruption of the idea of a community (or if you want the
             | academic term for it, a parasocial relationship).
        
               | sharken wrote:
               | I think of Hacker News as a community, but it's still
               | large enough that you don't really notice who is posting.
               | 
               | What makes a difference to me are the insights you get
               | here combined with thoughtful answers, as in rarely the
               | lowest common denominator type of discussions.
               | 
               | For that there are all too many forgettable social media
               | sites.
        
               | OJFord wrote:
               | It took me years, (I don't mean that to sound like I was
               | trying) but I have actually started recognising quite a
               | few usernames. Not even particularly prolific/high karma
               | users, or at least not only them, just people with some
               | common interests so we're frequently reading/commenting
               | on the same things I suppose.
        
               | lurker619 wrote:
               | Exactly. Many times I've typed out a comment and at the
               | last moment refrain from posting, because I feel it
               | doesn't really add to the discussion. I'd rather there be
               | less higher-quality comments, than many comments like
               | mine justing adding +1. Ironically, I almost deleted this
               | comment.
        
               | beaconstudios wrote:
               | Hacker News isn't a community in any meaningful sense. I
               | have had interpersonal interactions with maybe half a
               | dozen people from here, all very positive but I don't
               | _know_ these people like I know my neighbours or my
               | friends or even the people who work at the local shop.
               | 
               | Hacker News is a very large and impersonal forum. You can
               | have interesting conversations on a forum, but the degree
               | to which they are a community is the degree to which you
               | develop relationships with the other people. I wouldn't
               | call /r/videos (or any other massive subreddit) a
               | community either, and they have the same level of social
               | intimacy.
        
               | Multicomp wrote:
               | > Hacker News is a very large and impersonal forum
               | 
               | Agreed. Aside from recognizing some familiar
               | usernames[1], unless you know someone from IRL or via
               | another social media platform, the posts all 'pseudo-
               | anonymously' blend together. The standardized comment
               | formats, fonts, and command bar next to each comment help
               | make it so, even if you perform per-page custom styling.
               | 
               | [1] my personal list OTOMH is tctpateck(sp?),
               | dragonwriter, doreenmichelle, dang(ok thats a gimme),
               | sklabnik
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | People with huge followings are just e-celebs, but one
               | can be a (shallow) part of a large community of people
               | with similar interests in a particular topic. To the
               | extent that you have somethin gin common with other
               | people, and to the extent that that thing is unusual or
               | costly in some fashion, you'll typically going to feel a
               | sense of connection to someone you hear or read about
               | without necessarily knowing them.
        
               | beaconstudios wrote:
               | Yes I think there are two things that are needed to form
               | bonds: small numbers, and common context. Having a common
               | interest in motorcycle repair or horticulture or
               | something works, but HN's common interest is just
               | commenting on the Internet and probably being a
               | programmer, which isn't significant to bond over even
               | disregarding the huge group size.
        
               | gjhh244 wrote:
               | You're definitely right. If you don't personally know and
               | somewhat trust other people in your community, chances
               | are it's not really a community at all.
        
             | bckr wrote:
             | > This is, by and large, a good thing.
             | 
             | I don't agree that social media (qua social networks) has
             | moved us in the right direction.
             | 
             | Web forums and blogs were better.
             | 
             | I don't think we need to find the missing piece. I think we
             | need to remove the unnecessary, super profitable poison.
             | 
             | Something like private, self hosted forums with universal
             | log in, but no cross-contamination of "likes" and comments,
             | and no algorithmic attention management.
             | 
             | I think I need to write my senators.
        
               | qsort wrote:
               | > Web forums and blogs were better.
               | 
               | I don't think they were _inherently_ better. And don 't
               | get me wrong, I have a mostly positive experience with
               | forums and blogs and an extremely negative experience
               | with social networks, eventually I deleted every single
               | account I am not required to have for work-related
               | reasons.
               | 
               | However, I believe the underlying reason is that pre-
               | Facebook communities were more "selective". Being part of
               | those forums or reading blogs was more of a deliberate
               | choice rather than the societal average, something like
               | HN, early Slashdot or early Reddit. This resulted in user
               | bases that were _not_ cross-sections of the general
               | population.
               | 
               | In the alternate universe where forums and blogs became
               | the mainstream, I believe we would have seen the same
               | problems.
               | 
               | Algorithmic feeds are literally evil incarnate and I'd
               | love nothing more than to see them nuked out of
               | existence, but I don't think they are the root of the
               | problem, at least not in this particular case.
        
               | mattgreenrocks wrote:
               | I think I can break your point down into two smaller
               | facets:
               | 
               | * the notion of voluntary association. How many social
               | media users use social media because they think they're
               | supposed to? Voluntary association facilitates the
               | perception of good faith on the part of others by its
               | nature.
               | 
               | * the type of user, e.g. an enthusiast vs otherwise. A
               | lot of social media's problems stem from it's crazy
               | scale, which, as a byproduct, increases the amount of bad
               | apples and their visibility.
               | 
               | Forums and their ilk had similar problems with cabals and
               | such, but the fact that they weren't the single
               | destination to be made the stakes lower. I can see a
               | future where we cede current social networks to the very
               | online crowd and let them continue to play their power
               | games in their own little sandbox while the rest of the
               | world moves on.
        
           | vlunkr wrote:
           | What could be changed about twitter to make this better? The
           | entire design feeds right into this. I've heard it said that
           | it was intended to be a place for good discussion, but I
           | really don't believe that. Good discussion isn't had 140
           | characters at a time. The whole point of the site is to give
           | everyone a megaphone.
        
             | throwkeep wrote:
             | A good start would be:
             | 
             | Remove the algorithmic feed
             | 
             | Remove the Trending bar
             | 
             | Increase character length
             | 
             | Ban witch hunts
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | I have tweets come up in chronological rather than
               | selected order, and it's still crap on a regular bases
               | because people are crap. There's not much you can do
               | besides unfollowing people who are consistently annoying
               | or vapid.
               | 
               | I think retweets/quote tweets are a bigger problem. I can
               | understand why a large number of people I follow might
               | tweet about the same thing, but I don't need to see that
               | thing reproduced 10 times.
        
             | Domenic_S wrote:
             | When everyone has a megaphone you only hear the people who
             | are screaming next to you.
        
             | Jorengarenar wrote:
             | > I've heard it said that it was intended to be a place for
             | good discussion
             | 
             | What? No. Where had you heard that? Twitter was meant to be
             | SMS in the Internet - for _quick_ comments, _quick_ news,
             | _quick_ updates, _short_ notices, _short_ etc.
        
           | jonfromsf wrote:
           | because it makes money. Why would they want to stop it?
           | People have a weird mental model where they think private
           | companies are the government. They're just a group of people
           | getting paid to make money for investors.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | randphys wrote:
             | Is it really only the job of government to make ethical
             | decisions? Surely companies and employees can and should
             | try to be ethical. Just because there is profit involved
             | doesn't mean that we should throw out our humanity.
        
               | kryogen1c wrote:
               | > Is it really only the job of government to make ethical
               | decisions?
               | 
               | one of the theoretical principals of capitalism is that
               | free markets allow people to use their money as a proxy
               | for ethical support and ethical decision making.
               | 
               | this principal is theoretical because of straight up
               | apathy - people just cant be fucked. there are other
               | minor contributing factors like information asymmetry,
               | but the real issue with capitalism, like any
               | politcal/economic system, is the people. PEBKAC.
               | 
               | if people cared and the market was free enough, ethical
               | companies would simply put others out of business.
        
               | qsort wrote:
               | The point is, there are a lot of conflicting ways to be
               | 'ethical'. It's not like we have a universal loss
               | function we should minimize.
               | 
               | Any moral dilemma slightly more complicated than 'is
               | killing wrong' is a tradeoff, and sometimes you can't
               | blame people if they prefer a point on the curve
               | different from the point on the curve you like.
               | 
               | Maybe in this case they are just wrong -- I have no
               | sympathy for Twitter either. But I'd rather companies, in
               | general, not try and play God. Even more so, I _really_
               | would rather the government not try and play God.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | > Any moral dilemma slightly more complicated than 'is
               | killing wrong' is a tradeoff
               | 
               | Even killing is a trade off. Every country has a military
               | of some sort. Every village has some form of police that
               | can kill (some are much more likely to kill than others,
               | but eventually all police forces can bring on death if
               | the situation is bad enough). There have been cannibal
               | societies in history (not very common from what I can
               | tell, but they did exist) that would give a different
               | answer as to what killing is moral than most of us.
        
               | qpwoeirut wrote:
               | In the end, the government answers to the people and
               | companies answer to shareholders. Of course I agree that
               | companies should be ethical, but they currently have no
               | incentive to do so other than their own morals and I'd
               | imagine those are pretty quickly squashed in the face of
               | shareholders looking for profits and an "everybody else
               | is doing it" argument.
               | 
               | Companies like Twitter and Facebook exist and thrive
               | _because_ they have taken the less ethical route.
        
               | parafactual wrote:
               | They should, but they mostly don't.
               | 
               | And I don't think it's easy; I suspect corporations do
               | bad things _despite_ the good intentions of employees.
               | Each one, driven by subtle incentives, makes a somewhat
               | less ethically sound decision than they would otherwise.
               | And the effects of those decisions are often abstracted
               | away from the decision-makers. The status quo gradually
               | becomes worse and worse.
        
               | splithalf wrote:
               | Work requires compromising ourselves. We do this for
               | survival. There is no way to make most tech ethical. It's
               | an economic reality that is quite evident in the
               | historical data. When was the last time we had an ethical
               | tech company? We have apple, facebook and google, all
               | evil in slightly different ways, all taking more from
               | humanity than they give back.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | There's a weird biological thing at play here. As if we have a
         | reflex to clean what too many people agree on.
         | 
         | But so many time it ends up being entirely wrong I really
         | wonder why it's still at play.
         | 
         | We kinda had to invent justice structures to avoid blunt
         | reactions.
         | 
         | Also who thinks internet focuses too much on endless debates
         | and abnormal relations. Did we spend so much time arguing
         | before ? I'm so jaded I just want sharing chitchat jokes and
         | food and nothing more. And I kinda believe that it's a more
         | balanced approach to society. But i'm kinda digressing (an
         | proving the opposite of my point partly)
        
         | dataviz1000 wrote:
         | Remember Arthur Miller's "The Crucible" from secondary school?
         | [0] Fundamentally these coordinated social media attacks are
         | witch hunts. When the 'good feminists' viciously attacked
         | Margret Atwood accusing her of being a 'bad feminist' as she
         | strongly supported due process defending a male professor being
         | accused of sexually impropriety is the moment when these modern
         | witch hunts went too far. More so than when Reddit
         | misidentified the Boston Bomber or other instances. The moment
         | they attacked Margret Atwood they attacked the very idea of due
         | process which she strongly warned women about in her book "The
         | Handmaid's Tale". Nonetheless, it is part of the human
         | condition how we organize into social structures whether being
         | a small town in New England or a capitalist economy to join
         | groups attacking someone else since it prevents the focus of
         | the attack being on ourselves.
         | 
         | The only way out is through due process and supporting it even
         | for the worst of the worst.
         | 
         | (EDIT: Weak downvoting this comment without responding with a
         | counter comment.)
         | 
         | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Crucible
        
         | dionidium wrote:
         | When the mob can literally set you on fire, then you should be
         | worried about the mob, but, crucially, the mob on social media
         | _can 't actually hurt you_; they can only convince other people
         | to hurt you. It's those _other people_ , the people who hold
         | positions of responsibility and authority -- your boss, your
         | dean, anybody with the power to hire or fire you -- who are
         | really responsible here. The shame of cancel culture is
         | entirely theirs.
        
           | SamBam wrote:
           | No. 10,000 voices braying your name as an evil-doer itself
           | does harm. This isn't a kid being told on a playground that
           | "words will never hurt you," that's always been a lie.
           | 
           | Here is a case [1] of a man being falsely doxxed for the
           | assault on two kids on a bike path last summer. The voices
           | calling for him to be brought to justice, calling him a
           | racist, etc, numbered in the tens of thousands. The
           | retractions from people who realized they had made a mistake
           | for calling for the blood of the wrong person numbered in the
           | tens.
           | 
           | Beyond the psychological damage this may have caused, will
           | this man ever feel safe submitting a resume for a job again?
           | When he does so, does he need to attach a note saying "When
           | you Google my name, all those mentions of me being a racist
           | are false." If he does that, does he already subconsciously
           | look distasteful in the recruiter's eyes?
           | 
           | 1. https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2020/06/what-its-like-to-
           | get...
        
             | dionidium wrote:
             | I'm not so sure proof by counterexample is useful here. My
             | point is that in _most cases_ the people screaming at you
             | _seem_ like they 're doing harm, but they can't actually do
             | harm until somebody in a position of power in your life
             | listens to them. [0]
             | 
             | I think you can mostly forgive the cowardly behavior of
             | these authority figures up to about a year or so ago on the
             | grounds that the social media mob _sure feels_ like a real
             | mob that can literally put tires around you and set you on
             | fire. But we know now that that 's a mistake. They can't do
             | that. And so people in positions of power need to
             | understand that in most cases they can actually _just
             | ignore the mob and nothing happens._
             | 
             | Every institution should have a "social media mob"
             | procedure (i.e. what to do when a member of the
             | organization becomes a target). If you plan to handle this
             | in an ad hoc way, then you'll almost certainly make
             | mistakes (because the ad hoc approach usually boils down
             | to, " _Ahhhhh! this feels bad! We have to do something!
             | Quick, get rid of the person!_ ") People should be thinking
             | about how they'll handle it when it happens to one of their
             | employees or members.
             | 
             | [0] _I think I 'd want to clarify that I actually agree
             | that the braying mob does inflict its own kind of harm;
             | it's merely that it's a harm I'd be willing to endure as a
             | consequence of putting my ideas out there on a platform
             | like Twitter, whereas nobody would be willing to endure
             | getting kicked out of college or fired from their job just
             | to have an argument on the internet. For example, my
             | comment above is getting downvoted to hell. Feels bad! But
             | it's several orders of magnitude removed from losing your
             | job._
        
               | cecilpl2 wrote:
               | Reputational damage is real damage, unless you are
               | arguing that reputation isn't a thing which is patently
               | false.
               | 
               | Careers and lives are made and lost on the back of
               | reputation. Companies can be destroyed by the social
               | media mob.
               | 
               | "Everyone should just ignore them" is not a reasonable
               | argument. Even if there were no actual consequences, fear
               | of consequences or fear of others' fear of
               | consequences... is enough. It's a coordination problem.
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | I think you're conflating 'getting targeted by a huge
               | social media crowd on a false basis' with 'getting your
               | own opinions trashed by a huge social media crowd.'
               | 
               | The bicyclist in the example wasn't trying to persuade
               | anyone on Twitter of anything. It was the public
               | authority figures who misdirected the crowd's attention
               | to him by releasing inaccurate information about when a
               | (real) crime had occurred.
        
               | dionidium wrote:
               | Yeah, that's fair. Sometimes the mob comes for something
               | you said on the internet. And sometimes they come for you
               | for something you did in a viral video. Two separate
               | issues that I don't intend to confuse. (But oftentimes
               | the end result and the solutions are similar.)
        
           | abnry wrote:
           | And what drives these decision makers to act so shamefully is
           | the reputational economy. Yes, sometimes a boycott will
           | damage the bottom line, but most often it is the damage to
           | one's status within the wider society that is being protected
           | by the decision to fire someone. If you personally want to
           | avoid this, reduce your dependence on reputation.
        
             | AndrewUnmuted wrote:
             | Reputation is also often the cause for corporations
             | venturing into "anti-racism," and censorship territory.
             | 
             | When the telecoms were buying up media companies and
             | film/tv studios, suddenly all of their most expensive
             | assets (actors & personalities) started falling out due to
             | cancel culture. Bill Cosby, Matt Lauer, Rosanne Barr, etc.,
             | must have driven the execs at AT&T, Comcast, and Verizon
             | completely nuts. The highest paid CEO used to be CBS's,
             | until they also got him on cancel culture. If CBS's most
             | profitable asset, Judge Judy, were a man, she'd already
             | have been cancelled a decade ago. (She's fought with CBS
             | execs over her exorbitant contract for over a decade now.)
        
         | acituan wrote:
         | > The mob is a huge problem with Twitter (and adjacent social
         | media), and the issue with a mob is purely that of its size.
         | 
         | There can be no _mob_ without twitter 's involvement.
         | 
         | There are always two parts to social media; _social media the
         | people at scale_ and _social media the recommendation engine_
         | with impulse driven features that actively rank orders and
         | promotes what content meets what eyes. By definition internet
         | brings the scale, i.e. the _size_. But size in itself does not
         | create a mob. You could walk around in a crowded square and
         | mumble all the controversial things to yourself; people will at
         | most give a bad stare, but mostly ignore you, a mob will not
         | form after you.
         | 
         | It would take a shit-stirrer to actively _salience_ the thing
         | you said to the people in that crowd who would be most
         | motivated to come after you.
         | 
         | Twitter et al are the shit-stirrers that makes money every time
         | they can make a person engage with a content, regardless of the
         | thoughtfulness or the sentiment of the engagement.
        
         | rdudekul wrote:
         | "the crowd had put tires over the alleged thief and set him on
         | fire".
         | 
         | A single person brave enough to think against crowds could have
         | STOPped this atrocity from happening.
         | 
         | Reminds me of how Mahatma Gandhi was attacked in South Africa
         | by a group of predominantly white-males, was literally being
         | beaten to death, when just one white-female STOPped this
         | atrocity from happening (source: Gandhi the Man -
         | https://www.amazon.com/Gandhi-Man-Changed-Himself-
         | Change/dp/...).
         | 
         | Most of us are too afraid to stop atrocities (Ex: Recently
         | Muslims getting killed in Delhi while Modi was adulating
         | Trump). But a few who do could may help save humanity.
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | No, not necessarily. A single person can sometimes make a
           | difference but in real life such people are frequently just
           | pushed aside. It is more a matter of luck than morality about
           | where they happen to be in the crowd, whether they can make
           | themselves heard at a critical moment and so on.
           | 
           | I mean sure, if you see an injustice taking place in front of
           | you, you should certainly attempt to intervene. But there is
           | absolutely not guarantee your intervention will be effective.
        
         | jrm4 wrote:
         | But of course -- compared to what?
         | 
         | Twitter sounds awful in a vacuum if described like this, and
         | indeed it does have lots of problems. But, if we are going to
         | have very huge and influential corporate sources of
         | information, Twitter is MUCH more defensible than e.g.
         | MSNBC/CNN/Fox, in that its _significantly_ more  "little d"
         | democratic. The thousands of voices available there are far
         | better than the tiny few coming from many other sources, and
         | because the platform is generally "open" in that we can see
         | what others post.
         | 
         | I think Twitter is actually doing an _excellent_ job, given the
         | incredible difficulties involved with what it does, especially
         | as compared to a Facebook, etc.
        
         | slightwinder wrote:
         | > But did they really do such wrong that the 10,000th voice is
         | needed?
         | 
         | Size is power, and size comes from Engagment. Each voice gives
         | more attention to the problem and prevents it from sinking in
         | the ocean of meaninglessness of twitter. At least for the
         | moment the topic is trending.
         | 
         | > I am ashamed to say I've done it myself, back when I was on
         | Twitter. My feed would start lighting up with some really Bad
         | thing that so-and-so said -- and generally it was "Bad" -- and
         | I'd add my voice somewhere to that cacophony. Not necessarily
         | writing to the Bad Person, but chiming in on someone's long
         | thread.
         | 
         | And now you are here; is this not the same?
         | 
         | > Mobs are scary, because everyone thinks they are justified.
         | 
         | Who says they are not? It's just one little voice. One of many,
         | but still one.
         | 
         | Whether it's justified is more a matter of perspective. In the
         | end it's just people talking and gossiping, they have no real
         | power. But people are giving them power by listening to them.
         | But it's also questionable how many are doing this. At the end
         | the mob is still a single voice of many, maybe moving
         | something, maybe not.
         | 
         | > A good friend of mine grew up in Kenya and recounted that
         | when he was about nine, he saw a mob catch a thief. Joining in
         | with everyone else, he took a wire and whipped the man. Next
         | thing he knew, the crowd had put tires over the alleged thief
         | and set him on fire. He has never forgotten the guilt he felt.
         | 
         | Ok, that's definitly a different dimension than Twitter. That's
         | not your typical cybermob. Though, there is also this insanity
         | spreading from Virtual Places to real world. But this is not
         | limited to Twitter. Reddit has their dark history in that area,
         | as also facebook, discord, even ancient IRC and usenet had this
         | crap.
        
           | SamBam wrote:
           | > And now you are here; is this not the same?
           | 
           | ...no, because I'm not participating in a mob here?
        
             | cindarin wrote:
             | It's not the actions that we need to address, just the
             | number of people doing them?
        
               | SamBam wrote:
               | I'm confused how this comment relates in any way to the
               | question of whether my existing on Hacker News is the
               | "same thing" as participating in an online mob against a
               | person.
        
         | ourmandave wrote:
         | The twitter mob can come for you too.
         | 
         | If you're mis-identified and doxxed then your life can be in
         | danger.
         | 
         | https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2020/06/what-its-like-to-get...
         | 
         | And the consequences for the accuser are nothing.
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | I think there should be a bit less focus on the 'the mob' and
           | a bit more on the platform.
           | 
           |  _"We are seeking the public's assistance in identifying the
           | below individual in reference to an assault that took place
           | this morning on the Capital Crescent trail. Please contact
           | Det. Lopez with any information," read a tweet sent June 2
           | from the department and shared more than 55,000 times.
           | 
           | But the Park Police had made an error. "Correction, the
           | incident occurred yesterday morning, 6/1/2020," they wrote in
           | a follow up tweet. As with most such clarifications, it had
           | only a fraction of the reach: a mere 2,000 shares._
           | 
           | [...]
           | 
           |  _On Twitter, Maryland attorney general Brian Frosh [...] had
           | asked all of Twitter for help finding the man in the video.
           | "If anyone can identify this man, please let me know," he
           | said, and nearly 50,000 people retweeted him.
           | 
           | [...] He sent a tweet confirming that there was a suspect and
           | "it is not Mr. Weinberg." (228 retweets.)_
           | 
           | Relying on people to amplify accuracy and context is doomed
           | to failure because people react to sensation. You show a
           | video of a person doing something awful, naturally there will
           | be a big reaction. The follow up tweet specifying some
           | overlooked but important detail is simply not emotionally
           | activating the same way.
           | 
           | However, it is within Twitter's capability to _automatically_
           | propagate that additional context /correction to everyone who
           | interacted with the original tweet. Indeed, it's within
           | Twitter's capability to force them to look at the update and
           | not proceed with using Twitter until they've acknowledged it.
           | 
           | Another approach could be that when a public figure
           | (especially an authority figure) makes a mistake like this,
           | they should be billed for the cost of advertising the
           | correction to an equivalently large audience.
        
           | throwkeep wrote:
           | > And the consequences for the accuser are nothing.
           | 
           | That's a great point. Accusers are not only incentivized to
           | whip up a mob, but have virtually no downside. No skin in the
           | game if they're wrong. That asymmetry needs to be resolved
           | somehow.
        
         | elliekelly wrote:
         | > Each individual voice may be perfectly right. So-and-so may
         | really have done wrong. But did they really do such wrong that
         | the 10,000th voice is needed?
         | 
         | This is how I felt yesterday reading the repl.it thread.
        
           | mavsman wrote:
           | If you don't feel like it will perpetuate it, what thread are
           | you talking about?
        
             | Andrex wrote:
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27424195
        
         | textgel wrote:
         | Meh; the situation was pointed out to people like you at the
         | time. All the drawing of parallels with events in history, all
         | the calls for reason and rationality and all the highlighting
         | of holes in logic didn't do anything to stop the problem.
         | 
         | Your words now will make as much impact on the people you hope
         | it will as they would have had at the time on you.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
         | HANGMAN: Now, you're wanted for murder.
         | 
         | For the sake of my analogy, let's just assume that you did it.
         | 
         | Now, John Ruth wants to take you back to Red Rock to stand
         | trial for murder.
         | 
         | And if you're found guilty, the people of Red Rock will hang
         | you in the town square.
         | 
         | And, as the hangman, I will perform the execution.
         | 
         | And if all those things end up taking place, that's what
         | civilized society calls justice.
         | 
         | However, if the relatives and the loved ones of the person you
         | murdered were outside that door right now, and after busting
         | down that door, they drug you out into the snow and hung you up
         | by the neck, that would be frontier justice.
         | 
         | Now, the good part about frontier justice is it's very thirst-
         | quenching.
         | 
         | The bad part is it's apt to be wrong as right.
         | 
         | Well, not in your case.
         | 
         | In your case, you'd have it coming.
         | 
         | But other people, maybe not so much.
         | 
         | OSWALDO: But ultimately, what's the real difference between the
         | two?
         | 
         | HANGMAN: The real difference is me.
         | 
         | The hangman.
         | 
         | To me, it doesn't matter what you did.
         | 
         | When I hang you, I'll get no satisfaction from your death.
         | 
         | It's my job.
         | 
         | I hang you in Red Rock.
         | 
         | I move on to the next town.
         | 
         | I hang someone else there.
         | 
         | The man who pulls the lever that breaks your neck will be a
         | dispassionate man.
         | 
         | And that dispassion is the very essence of justice.
         | 
         | For justice delivered without dispassion is always in danger of
         | not being justice.
        
           | unholythree wrote:
           | I've noticed a unfortunate conflation of word lynching with
           | racism motivated homocide lately. Even from authorities
           | (newspapers, lawyers, some state ACLU) that have to know they
           | aren't always the same.
           | 
           | I think the nuance of these specific injustices is important
           | because the solutions are different. A killing could even be
           | lawful but racist and therefor unjust, but that's a distinct
           | (albeit important) problem from mob violence or murder.
        
             | unethical_ban wrote:
             | Lone Star beer used to have images under their bottle caps
             | as puns[1]. One of them used an image of a noose as part of
             | the puzzle, which was completely unrelated to race, or
             | death - it was simply using the word as a similar word to
             | "news".
             | 
             | Someone went apeshit on Twitter[2], and now all the puns
             | are gone while Lone Star reviews them for sensitivity.
             | 
             | I'm politically liberal, and I'm fucking ashamed of the
             | fact that this kind of stupid behavior is associated with
             | liberal politics.
             | 
             | 1. https://lonestarbottlecaps.com
             | 
             | 2. https://www.mysanantonio.com/food/bars-
             | drinks/article/what-h...
        
               | dahfizz wrote:
               | It is the same way that "the mob" identified the ok-hand
               | as a symbol of hate.
               | 
               | There is a real desire to be outraged. The mob members
               | get awarded with internet points and smug self-
               | righteousness when they are outraged. Combined with the
               | zero downside they face, _any_ amount of mental
               | gymnastics to be outraged at something is worth it.
               | That's how they can think a completely normal thing, that
               | millions of people do, is suddenly a symbol of fascism or
               | whatever.
               | 
               | See also: wearing red hats is "bad" according the
               | mob[1][2]. Its a perfect metaphor, really. They can't
               | bother to look at the hat and see if its MAGA or not,
               | they just see something vaguely similar to something they
               | don't like and go off. This one in particular annoys me
               | because I have an actual "red hat" baseball cap from
               | redhat the linux company. Its a really cool hat but I get
               | snide comments every time I wear it. Absolutely
               | ridiculous that the mere color red "triggers" some
               | people.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/20/style/red-
               | baseball-hats-m...
               | 
               | [2] https://www.nationalreview.com/2019/09/liberal-
               | author-normal...
        
               | jfengel wrote:
               | There's no such thing as a noose that's unrelated to
               | death. That's what they're for. The puzzle may not be
               | related to death, but the noose is.
               | 
               | And in the US there's no such thing as a noose that's
               | unrelated to race. They are being used, today, as racist
               | threats. When a noose appears, lynching is the assumed
               | meaning, and not just by black people [1].
               | 
               | So it's a good thing that Lone Star is taking a look at
               | the entire project. Using a noose was a mistake. One
               | presumably made in good faith, but a mistake nonetheless.
               | So the right thing to do is pull not just it, but to make
               | sure that they didn't make other mistakes -- a sign of
               | good faith.
               | 
               | I'm all for accepting a good and sincere apology. A lot
               | of people have made bad and insincere apologies, and not
               | only does that not help, it makes things worse by giving
               | people an excuse to pretend that good apologies aren't
               | worth doing. This is a good choice and I'd encourage
               | people to take that.
               | 
               | [1] https://thehill.com/homenews/state-
               | watch/554694-amazon-closi...
        
               | exporectomy wrote:
               | The funny thing about this offense is it seems that was
               | created by the offended so they could become victims of
               | it. Nooses used to represent suicide or maybe western
               | movie culture. The race thing seems to have been kind of
               | resurrected by social media. Though I'm only an outside
               | observer of American culture so perhaps the noose=suicide
               | is because that's pretty much always been their only use
               | in my country.
               | 
               | Does this picture suggest to you that he's planning to do
               | some black people lynching in the holidays or something
               | else?
               | 
               | https://www.reddit.com/r/TheSimpsons/comments/218bbe/not_
               | tod...
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | I didn't downvote you, but a noose in a locker is wildly
               | different from making a pun about "headline news", and to
               | suggest otherwise is foolish.
               | 
               | "There is no such thing blah blah" - yes, there is, it's
               | called context. Someone who feels threatened by a pun
               | "headline news" with a noose is not properly adjusted to
               | the adult world.
               | 
               | Do kids not play hangman anymore?
               | 
               | More broadly, I think twitter lowers the bar for whining
               | and manufacturing rage. In a pre-Internet world, would
               | that woman have cried, or otherwise been mortified at the
               | beer top? Would she have taken a picture and sent it to
               | the investigative reporter in Dallas where Lone Star is
               | brewed? Or would she have gone "Huh, that's rude, how
               | strange" and thrown it away?
               | 
               | It's easy to get wrapped up in the hate-think, and I
               | think this is a case of it.
        
               | verall wrote:
               | Yes, and a part of this context is that Lone Star invokes
               | images of the old state of Texas. When they lean into
               | this, if they are not careful, they lean into some really
               | awful events. It's not the same as the same pun on a
               | bottle of Snapple.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
               | > in the US there's no such thing as a noose that's
               | unrelated to race
               | 
               | People do frequently hang themselves, and there have been
               | some stories of people tying nooses as jokes about
               | suicide or overwork that were misinterpreted as racist
               | threats.
               | 
               | I'm not sure if a joke about suicide is much better than
               | a joke about lynching, and not being aware of the
               | possible racist interpretation is tremendously ignorant
               | at best, but it's clearly not as horrendous as an actual,
               | real death threat.
               | 
               | We should strive to leave at least a little room for
               | nuance and context, and making broad statements like "in
               | the US there's no such thing as a noose that's unrelated
               | to race" leaves none.
        
               | ta2162 wrote:
               | >There's no such thing as a noose that's unrelated to
               | death.
               | 
               | There's no such thing as a skeleton that's unrelated to
               | death.
               | 
               | >That's what they're for. The puzzle may not be related
               | to death, but the noose is.
               | 
               | That's what they're there for. The puzzle may not be
               | related to death, but the skeleton is.
               | 
               | >And in the US there's no such thing as a noose that's
               | unrelated to race. They are being used, today, as racist
               | threats.
               | 
               | Maybe if you suffer from American Exceptionalism, but
               | nooses and lynchings transcend the US and specific races.
               | The largest lynchings in the US were targeted against
               | Chinese and Italians as an example.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | verall wrote:
               | Hey, as a fellow Lone Star drinker, I really don't think
               | it's possible to separate the noose from its history,
               | particularly in our great state.
               | 
               | Sure, it's just a pun, but for many people it conjures a
               | very particular image. They don't want to open their beer
               | to an image of a noose, regardless its context. And
               | really, the lone star is the emblem of the Republic of
               | Texas which was founded in large part due to Mexico's
               | outlawing of slavery.
               | 
               | The noose on a Lone Star bottle cap has this particular
               | context. I think it's pretty gross and I'm glad they
               | chose to remove it rather than defending it has "history"
               | or something.
               | 
               | Really, though, I always buy the cans.
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | I just don't like the stink that someone made about it,
               | and don't think it's that big a deal. Even had they
               | quietly said "sure" to removing it, that would have been
               | one thing, but to pander to the sensitive crowd irks me.
               | 
               | All that stuff you said may be true in the strictest
               | sense, but I still think one has to train themselves to
               | get mad about that kind of thing. It's unnatural to
               | instantly get infuriated and see hate in a bottle top, is
               | all.
        
           | aeturnum wrote:
           | >The man who pulls the lever that breaks your neck will be a
           | dispassionate man.
           | 
           | >And that dispassion is the very essence of justice.
           | 
           | >For justice delivered without dispassion is always in danger
           | of not being justice.
           | 
           | Based on the reporting I've read on the internal cultures of
           | police departments and the wider "law enforcement" community
           | (federal law enforcement, prison administration, etc) I am
           | pretty skeptical that "justice" is dispassionate. Instead, I
           | think these groups wrap themselves in a myth of dispassion
           | while they place thumbs (and larger things) on the scale in a
           | way that reflects their personal beliefs and biases.
        
             | karmanyaahm wrote:
             | I think rrrrrrrrrrrryan is talking about the ideal
             | scenario, in the real world there will always be some
             | biases.
        
             | mariodiana wrote:
             | Maybe the essence of justice is its effect, and by effect
             | we're not talking about its effect on the accused but on
             | the rest of society.
             | 
             | The political science class I took back in college (over 20
             | years ago now) began with the _Oresteia_ trilogy, by
             | Aeschylus. The issue there is between  "frontier justice"
             | (actually, blood feuds) and civil justice (justice of the
             | _polis_ ). The message there is that there can be no
             | civilization unless the people of a society sublimate their
             | (intrinsic?) passion for frontier justice towards civil
             | justice.
             | 
             | The myth, as you call it, is there to bind us as a society
             | -- as any myth does.
             | 
             | I don't know what movie is being referred to above, but the
             | idea from that passage doesn't originate with the movie.
        
               | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
               | The Hateful Eight.
               | 
               | Really long (it's more of a stage play), but like most of
               | Tarantino's films, the dialogue is stellar.
        
             | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
             | It should probably be noted that the hangman proves to be
             | quite passionate before the film is through.
        
       | aantix wrote:
       | I'm always perplexed at how engineers fall into these tribal
       | traps. People that deal with complex nuance all day fully
       | denouncing any idea from specific people.
       | 
       | E.g. I've even seen things like "if you follow Uncle Bob Martin
       | I'm unfollowing you".
        
         | barbacoa wrote:
         | It's because tribalism exists on a different domain than logic
         | and intelligence. It occupies the same region of your brain and
         | satiates the same primordial needs that organized religion once
         | did. We used to circle around our priests and their sacred
         | idols for our sense of unity, now we circle around our
         | politicians and made up genders.
        
           | parafactual wrote:
           | I don't think specifying "made up genders" makes much sense.
           | The progressives and trans people I know, to the extent that
           | they think tribally, do so with respect to ideology like
           | anyone else.
        
         | kache_ wrote:
         | The hubris on hackernews is appalling. Being an "engineer"
         | doesn't make you immune to what affects all human beings.
        
         | Buldak wrote:
         | Before I switched to computer science, I studied philosophy,
         | and I encountered lots of people who seemed to think that
         | philosophers had some kind of special relationship to critical
         | thinking. That makes sense in a way, but I also imagine that
         | adherents to just about any discipline, whether it's
         | mathematics or history or journalism, tell themselves a story
         | like this.
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | The most powerful propaganda are the ideas that the people
       | _believe_ are their own.
        
       | aidenn0 wrote:
       | One of the great social advantages is the outsourcing of
       | thinking; knowing everything about everything is just not
       | possible.
       | 
       | There have always been distortions due to this, particularly in
       | small insular communities. Social media seems to amplify the
       | distortions though; you can end up with a _large_ insular
       | community. After all, if dozens of people all agree with X and
       | nobody disagrees with X, how can it be wrong?
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | _" A month ago I decided to try and get out of the reading slump
       | I have been in - slump is a kind description for what has been a
       | half-decade period of me not picking up a book."_
       | 
       | And he's writing about book reviews?
        
       | Evenjos wrote:
       | I'm active in many writing communities. There is a culture, among
       | writers, to "Never respond to reviews." Those who dare break that
       | taboo are asking for trouble, in the form of twitter mobs and
       | online bullying.
       | 
       | Writing is a cut-throat, competitive industry. All of the arts
       | are, once you get beyond hobbyist level and into the realm of
       | professionals.
       | 
       | I would not be shocked if a lot of that abuse came from other
       | writers.
        
       | Brendinooo wrote:
       | After reading the quote at the beginning, the article didn't go
       | the way I thought it would.
       | 
       | I end up seeing a lot more shades of gray because of my
       | experience on Twitter. If you ever ask yourself "how could
       | someone possibly believe...", that someone is on Twitter and
       | probably wants to tell you why.
       | 
       | I generally operate under the stance of "the platform is neutral,
       | it's what we make of it that matters". I'm not entirely sure
       | that's true - I am currently on a Twitter hiatus to reset some
       | things mentally - but it's true to an extent.
       | 
       | Why are you on the site? Do you want the sensationalism, the
       | absolutism, the drama? Or do you want to hear thoughtful
       | discussion from a range of interesting voices?
       | 
       | This post articulates Twitter's pitfalls, but I'm not sure
       | they're inherent or unavoidable.
        
         | shadowgovt wrote:
         | Personally, I still believe the platform is neutral, and what
         | we make of it matters. But if we make mostly bad things out of
         | it, modifying the platform (or, if the platform's owners will
         | not modify it, choosing voluntarily to leave it) may be a
         | sensible reaction.
         | 
         | Leaf-fall and dead trees on the ground are neutral, but if a
         | forest fire is rampaging a dozen miles away, you cut a
         | firebreak through that stuff instead of taking a laissez-faire
         | approach and letting it be fuel to carry the fire to the
         | nearest populated town. And if you _live_ in that town and you
         | notice the local firefighters don 't much care about firebreaks
         | (or cannot successfully cut them given the size and frequency
         | of fires), maybe it's time to pack up and move.
        
         | hirundo wrote:
         | > I generally operate under the stance of "the platform is
         | neutral, it's what we make of it that matters". I'm not
         | entirely sure that's true
         | 
         | I left the platform when I found that neutrality not to be
         | true. I could tolerate the insanity from other users by simply
         | not following them. But when Twitter itself started to censor
         | direct messages due to links in them to an article they did not
         | approve of, I made of it an exit.
         | 
         | I will gladly participate in a neutral forum that includes some
         | of the wonderful voices I used to follow on Twitter. I really
         | hope that one or more emerges that are driven by protocols
         | rather than proprietary platforms.
        
       | myfavoritedog wrote:
       | Social media interactions are like daily Black Swan events to
       | most people. The scale of the interactions is just not intuitive
       | enough for them to process in a healthy way.
       | 
       | I'm optimistic that eventually, society can learn to deal with
       | it, however.
        
       | kortex wrote:
       | Reminds me of the theory that reasoning is a mechanism for
       | persuasion and social cohesion, not truth discovery.
       | 
       | The twitter mob isn't trying to anneal to some maximally accurate
       | Goodreads rating of the book. It's "trying to do" (in the
       | anthropogenic agency sense, like how evolution "wants") something
       | else. Something more social and tribal in nature. But the system
       | starts to go highly nonlinear once the crowd gets bigger than
       | some size, and when the crowd is anonymous/pseudonymous handles,
       | not members of your Dunbar's-number-sized-tribe, where reacting
       | hyperbolically has real social consequences.
       | 
       | https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/15/arts/people-argue-just-to...
        
       | 2malaq wrote:
       | Just as important is to not let the mainstream media do your
       | thinking for you either.
        
       | pessimizer wrote:
       | It's bizarre to use an author who demands 5/5 star reviews and
       | insults personally people who gave her 4/5 star reviews in a take
       | about nuance _criticizing the people who criticized her for doing
       | that_.
       | 
       | Blogs are also social media, this is just additional pile-in. I
       | think this is supposed to be better because it uses too many
       | words, tries to make the personality flaws that it ascribes to
       | reviewers universal, and has a bunch of emotionally performative
       | talk about moved to tears and having your heart broken mixed with
       | talk about trauma.
       | 
       | edit: maybe the blog author should spend the time to listen to
       | the life stories of the people who review books. If there were a
       | more traumatic story from one or more of them, expressed well,
       | would they win the sympathy contest?
        
         | rossdavidh wrote:
         | I believe the article's author is not saying that the author
         | was in the right; quite the contrary. Rather, the point is that
         | the author can be in the wrong, and yet one can still
         | sympathize with her situation and difficulty in being
         | dispassionate about having her work rated. Yet, the mechanisms
         | of social media (ranking, instant comments, etc.) push
         | everything in the opposite direction of reflection and
         | sympathy.
        
         | jfengel wrote:
         | Aggravatingly, in a lot of circumstances, 5/5 means
         | "acceptable" and anything less is varying degrees of
         | "unacceptable". That's not good, but it's very real. Uber
         | drivers who fall below 4.6 can lose business, so a 4 rating can
         | literally cost them money.
         | 
         | Given that they might as well just go to a thumbs-up/thumbs-
         | down system. There are a number of situations where I'd love to
         | give somebody 4 stars as a way of saying "You did good but I'd
         | prefer X", but I don't want that to be a black mark.
         | 
         | I make the same mistake some times. If all other things are
         | equal on a product I'll pick the 4.8 star one over the 4.6 star
         | one, even though I know perfectly well that these are worse
         | than useless.
         | 
         | That's no excuse for an author to be a dick about it, but it's
         | a really stupid bind they're caught in.
        
           | yeahr4579 wrote:
           | Same for a lot of colleges! If you don't have a straight 4.0
           | you've "failed"
        
           | cratermoon wrote:
           | Rating systems online are generally skewed. Look at ebay or
           | other marketplaces. Anything less than 95.5% favorable is
           | treated as a problem or worse[1][2]. Look at restaurant
           | ratings - 4 stars is not good. As best I can tell, there are
           | really only two "true" ratings: good or bad. Part of the
           | problem is that anytime a reviewer has a bad experience and
           | comes away unsatisfied, they tend to go give a 1-star rating
           | to "punish" the seller. The 5-star reviews typically only
           | come from a. someone who had a memorably good experience and
           | is very motivated to say so or b. fake. Someone who gets an
           | "ordinary" experience in the transaction has little or no
           | motivation to rate, so there's nothing in the middle.
           | 
           | A star rating system I know of that makes sense and is
           | relatively uncontroversial is the independent groups like AAA
           | hotel ratings, where the number of stars is more-or-less
           | objective based on the amenities, making them more of a
           | classification than a rating.
           | 
           | 1. https://www.kenrockwell.com/tech/ebay/seller.htm
           | 
           | 2. https://www.kenrockwell.com/tech/ebay/seller.htm
        
       | solutron wrote:
       | We have a choice to make about the work we want to contribute to.
       | Our hands, our minds. What world do you want to live in? Is your
       | work contributing to that in a meaningful way, such that when
       | you're gone those that come after can continue the work because
       | it's worth doing? We only have so much time on this earth.
        
         | aerospace_guy wrote:
         | Thank you for posting this.
        
       | spadros wrote:
       | Yes I quit social media a couple of years ago and agree with
       | pretty much everything the author says. Social media environments
       | encourage incendiary discussion because it fuels upvotes and
       | general attention. Most people won't take the time to consider a
       | more valid grey opinion because they've jumped to a conclusion
       | and are busy attacking someone, or because it won't get as much
       | attention. The first thing that came back for me after quitting
       | social media was that "slow thinking" brain that tries to
       | empathize with all sides rather than just call out some "evil"
       | and check out intellectually.
        
         | hnthrowaway2 wrote:
         | It is a bit like "don't let the truth get in the way of a good
         | story". I have felt the urge to respond with something witty
         | and scathing to a story online, only to realise after a
         | moment's reflection that my response would be irrelevant in
         | several scenarios. The disappointment that follows for wasting
         | a witty response...that takes some resisting.
        
           | mkr-hn wrote:
           | My struggle is finding something that brings out the wit like
           | a good tweet so I can put it to a more productive purpose.
           | I've written novels worth of tweets because there's just
           | enough good stuff to reply to that it's hard to leave without
           | an alternative.
        
           | FridayoLeary wrote:
           | The amount of comments here on HN that i never post or
           | delete.... That's largely thanks to HN being quite strictly
           | policed.
        
         | weezin wrote:
         | I recently deleted a lot of social media accounts. My concerns
         | are any accounts I created for important things using social
         | media accounts, and losing track of what behavior is publicly
         | acceptable in the ever changing Overton window. I feel like the
         | benefits to productivity and mental health will exceed those
         | concerns greatly though.
        
           | seneca wrote:
           | > "losing track of what behavior is publicly acceptable in
           | the ever changing Overton window"
           | 
           | The largest benefit of abandoning social media is probably
           | the realization that the "very online" type don't actually
           | dictate social mores, and can (and should) be largely
           | ignored. That feeling that the Twitter mob can tell you what
           | is acceptable is "[letting] social media think for you", and
           | is exactly the problem.
        
             | wayoutthere wrote:
             | This is it. People who are "very online" are a small
             | percentage of the population -- one that is almost the
             | polar opposite of people in meatspace. They tend to be a
             | lot more isolated from society and radicalized by the echo
             | chamber they exist in.
             | 
             | Those with strong offline relationships tend not to have
             | time to participate in these communities enough to
             | influence them.
             | 
             | I find the media is particularly egregious in giving these
             | voices an outsized level of influence because journalists
             | are lazy and source stories on Twitter and try to
             | manufacture drama and page views. But this media is
             | consumed by "less online" people which contributes to the
             | view that those opinions are more prevalent than they
             | really are.
        
           | mkr-hn wrote:
           | >> "losing track of what behavior is publicly acceptable in
           | the ever changing Overton window."
           | 
           | A good skill to cultivate for this worry is listening without
           | interrupting or judging when you get feedback. Often what
           | someone who feels hurt wants, regardless of the merit of that
           | hurt, is to feel heard. Listening is timeless.
           | 
           | "I don't fully understand, but I hear you."
           | 
           | Sometimes the best you can do is get someone to move you out
           | of their enemy bucket, but that's often enough. I'm often on
           | the other side of that because there are parts of me that
           | people don't get, but often feel qualified to speak on. The
           | things they say aren't what hurt. It's the often aggressive
           | refusal to accept the limits of their knowledge and
           | experience that hurts. Hubris is the timeless enemy of
           | listening.
           | 
           | Real-world example: there was a now-closed Mastodon instance
           | where it came out that the admin did a long, rambly thread
           | where she confidently explained AMAB nonbinary people are
           | just trans women who are too cowardly to transition. There's
           | an interesting discussion to be had on how to define "woman"
           | and where people draw the line on identifying as nonbinary vs
           | woman vs nonbinary woman, but it doesn't start with a thread
           | like that.
        
             | weezin wrote:
             | Thank you for sharing, I think what I'm also worried about
             | is lack of sharing, for example the black squares on
             | instagram. I was called out for not posting one (I had 1
             | picture on IG from 3 years ago). Although I imagine that
             | wouldn't have happened had I deleted IG prior. I just can
             | see "I don't fully understand" when asked about something
             | will become willful ignorance to people that deem the
             | context unavoidable.
        
               | mkr-hn wrote:
               | I think I'll have to take my own advice and say that,
               | within the limits of my experience hanging out with lots
               | of other marginalized people, this isn't something I see.
               | It mostly seems to come from Well-Intentioned Allies(tm)
               | outside the worlds I inhabit, and the people who aggro at
               | folks who don't make the gesture are a subset of that.
               | 
               | What I do for gestures aimed at marginalizations I don't
               | share is listen to the people they're aimed at, but that
               | can be hard if you aren't in a community where they exist
               | in sufficient numbers and are comfortable sharing for a
               | broad cross-section of opinions. I didn't even know any
               | other out and vocal queer people until I started hanging
               | out with furries, and even they have trouble making space
               | for people of color to be out and vocal.
               | 
               | I don't have a good solution to finding that cross-
               | section, so I can see how getting off social media
               | entirely is the safest path.
        
             | jerf wrote:
             | Unfortunately, in terms of staying in the Overton window,
             | that advice is useless. You give good advice at how not to
             | annoy one particular person, but the entire problem is that
             | when speaking in public, everyone gets a crack at accusing
             | you. It doesn't even have to be based on truth; they can
             | accuse based on misunderstandings. They can accuse based on
             | _deliberate_ misunderstandings, because they have other
             | reasons to take you down, or just simply see a chance to be
             | a hero at your expense. As weezin also shares in a sibling
             | post, you can be attacked for _not_ doing something. It
             | doesn 't matter how kind you are to one person, you can't
             | do that for hundreds at a time, let alone to the millions
             | that a wrong tweet can reach.
             | 
             | In modern parlance, your post amounts to victim blaming.
             | You can't simultaneously engage with thousands of people in
             | _any_ manner that all of those thousands will find
             | acceptable. That 's always been true; the change is the
             | belief in a large number of powerful subcultures that they
             | have a _right_ to be engaged with in manners they find
             | acceptable, by people they 've never heard of, in
             | interactions they aren't really a part of except that they
             | happened to be within broadcast range, in the worst cases
             | that they possibly even actively sought out precisely
             | because it would give them something to be angry about.
             | (I'm not accusing everybody of doing that. I think it's
             | rare, most people have better things to do with their time.
             | But there only has to be a few to be a problem.) In the
             | long term, this is an impossible standard.
        
         | bluGill wrote:
         | I found facebook became more valuable to me once I decided I
         | would only post about things I want my friends to know. That is
         | pictures of my kid's new bike, or a video of the baby babbling.
         | Facebook does a very good job of ensuring my close friends and
         | family keep up with the cute little things in life.
         | 
         | I'm still working on getting out of all the groups that waste
         | space. Sadly many useful things have moved to facebook, and
         | while good for facebook (more ads), other forums function
         | better for keeping up with my hobbies - except for the lack of
         | people checking them.
        
           | wussboy wrote:
           | Interesting. I had the opposite experience to this. Even
           | though all I ever wanted to know about was what was happening
           | to my friend's kids, my feed was taken over with political
           | and social justice outrage. Outrage sells.
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | It matters what everyone clicks like on. So you need to be
             | careful there, and also help others be careful.
             | 
             | There is way too much political outrage for sure. You just
             | have to wade through it. Hopefully you can join me in
             | spreading the facebook is about family message and get
             | others to stop posting politics. (this is hard, it is so
             | tempting to bait your political friends)
        
               | Andrex wrote:
               | > It matters what everyone clicks like on. So you need to
               | be careful there, and also help others be careful.
               | 
               | The OP's title, "Don't Let Social Media Think for You,"
               | applies in this context too. Now you can't even click
               | "Like" without being careful -- to be fair I avoid
               | searching political topics and other sports teams on
               | Google unless I'm incognito.
               | 
               | I feel like we're increasingly trapped in a box by these
               | algorithms and the need to keep them appeased.
        
           | asciident wrote:
           | I wish there was a way to turn off "external content", and
           | only view content created by your friends. If my friend has
           | an opinion about something (even if political, or a social
           | issue), and they post it, I'm interested in reading. But I
           | don't care if they are just posting a link to content that
           | some stranger wrote, or a meme that someone else is
           | spreading. It seems like social media has intentionally
           | blurred the lines between "posting your content" vs
           | "spreading someone else's content".
        
         | emc3 wrote:
         | > more valid grey opinion
         | 
         | What makes the "grey" opinion "more valid"?
        
           | cindarin wrote:
           | because the person you're replying to agrees with that
           | opinion at the exclusion of all others
        
           | tristor wrote:
           | It may not be. In fact, I'd suggest discussing the idea of
           | validity in relation to opinions is probably fraught with
           | peril itself. That said, any opinion which is more close to
           | the unbridled truth is generally more structurally sound (and
           | maybe that's a good hallmark for "validity") than opinions
           | which are more sensationalized.
           | 
           | "Grey opinions" are essentially the opposite of
           | sensationalized. I'm not the original commenter, but if I
           | read them correctly, I believe they mean that the least
           | sensational and most deliberate opinions are more likely to
           | fully account for the truth of the matter (and hence be
           | "more" valid) than those opinions which sensationalize.
        
           | riebschlager wrote:
           | I would assume the author of that comment was using "grey" to
           | describe an opinion that is more nuanced and carefully
           | considered. A black/white opinion would be hyperbolic or
           | simply expressed to provoke reaction.
           | 
           | So if that's what a grey opinion is... then yeah. That's more
           | valid. Especially if you value conversations aimed at
           | exploring some reality rather than performative shouting
           | matches.
        
         | goalieca wrote:
         | I'm on linked-in for obvious reasons but i largely ignore the
         | posts. I don't get how so many people are political on a site
         | largely concerning itself with employment.
         | 
         | Other than that, reddit was the last piece of social media that
         | i quit last year. I consider it more of a social media service
         | than an a forum for discussion.
        
           | TheHypnotist wrote:
           | LinkedIn is chock full of people with bullshit professional
           | titles posting nonsense. Half the time I wonder if they're
           | bots.
        
             | ta988 wrote:
             | They may not be but social media make people act like bots.
             | Humans just optimize for whatever reward they are after
             | (likes, followers...)
        
           | chestervonwinch wrote:
           | I enjoy LinkedIn for keeping up with old colleagues. But --
           | and I hate to be too sour on people who are earnestly excited
           | about sharing their career progress -- everyone seems to
           | announce every minor career move on LinkedIn in posts that
           | read like a Grammy acceptance speech.
        
         | dharmach wrote:
         | On the flip side, all with nuanced, grey opinions will be left
         | with no motivation to act and the fanatic, opinionated people
         | will act.
         | 
         | In a war if the leader has to select an army of thinkers &
         | intellectuals versus that of fanatics & fundamentalists, which
         | one will he choose?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | Quite true. It's also the case that some situations demand a
           | timely response, eg when a violation of some fundamental
           | principle is occurring and ought to be interrupted.
           | Intellectualizing everything can become an excuse for
           | passivity. To be clear, if one is uncertain about what's
           | going on it's generally better to hold back, but there are
           | circumstances where someone does comprehend an issue clearly
           | and simply wants to shirk an unpleasant engagement with it.
        
       | throw737858 wrote:
       | If you click on toxic content, algorithm is going to feed it to
       | you. Twitter is perfectly fine if you unfollow and block toxic
       | influencers. There is propably even keyword based filtering.
       | 
       | For news you can watch international news stations from India.
       | Very realistic and refreshing.
        
         | hnthrowaway2 wrote:
         | > For news you can watch international news stations from
         | India. Very realistic and refreshing.
         | 
         | Did you mean "if you are in India you can watch international
         | news channels to get a better perspective"? If yes, I would
         | agree with you.
        
           | throw737858 wrote:
           | No, I am in Europe and watch indian news about US politics
           | etc.
        
         | pjerem wrote:
         | > Twitter is perfectly fine if you unfollow and block toxic
         | influencers.
         | 
         | Not my experience tbh. I quit Twitter after having tried to
         | follow only accounts that interested me.
         | 
         | But once Twitter starts to be unable to create a sufficiently
         | dense "infinite feed", its algorithm starts to artificially
         | fill your feed and shows you the likes and answers (and not
         | only tweets & RTs) of the people you follow or the hottest
         | tweets of people followed by people you follow.
         | 
         | I was totally unable to protect myself from the "Twitter's
         | today shitstorm". So I quit.
        
           | KittenInABox wrote:
           | I use Tweak New Twitter, which removes 'trending', reblogs,
           | etc. from my feed.
           | 
           | https://github.com/insin/tweak-new-twitter/
        
         | tester34 wrote:
         | but what's the point of watching news? why bother?
        
           | Broken_Hippo wrote:
           | The point is to let you know a bit about the reality you
           | share with others. The stuff on the news is often things that
           | are affecting others directly (do you want to avoid the area
           | of town with unmasked protesters?) and indirectly (Is your
           | neighbor going to increase racism towards Asian Americans in
           | part because of folks linking a virus to a country?).
           | 
           | News doesn't always have the most important things to you,
           | but it clues you in on the world.
        
             | douglaswlance wrote:
             | If your goal is to better understand your reality, you
             | would learn more about the world by reading books than by
             | watching the news.
        
               | Broken_Hippo wrote:
               | Books don't let you know that genocide is happening at
               | the time, that the bars have been closed yet again, nor
               | that you should probably postpone that trip due to bad
               | weather.
               | 
               | Books might capture the feelings of now: 1984 wasn't
               | making predictions, but illustrated the concerns of the
               | current time. Same for the things in "A Brave new World".
               | 
               | Reading books about the history of cooking isn't going to
               | give you much of a worldview, nor is it going to prepare
               | you for a government restricting your ability to get
               | birth control, abortion, or sterilization surgeries.
               | Books also aren't worth much if you don't reflect on them
               | - but once you do reflect, they aren't realistically all
               | that much better or worse than other artistic mediums and
               | you don't even have to read the books to get advantages
               | (some visual adaptations are good, and there are always
               | audiobooks too).
               | 
               | It isn't to say that you cannot learn from them, but it
               | isn't the same sort of information.
        
               | throw737858 wrote:
               | And watching news will somehow help?
               | 
               | Some genocides are happening right now, news are silent.
               | 
               | Men are already prevented from using anticonception and
               | abortion. Some countries ban DNA paternity tests. I do
               | not see any news about that.
        
             | tester34 wrote:
             | It's poor deal, it's not worth.
             | 
             | Just because I may learn some small things that probably
             | does not affect me directly and additionally receive some
             | news that make my mood worse due to hearing some yet
             | another negative news about bad stuff / politics / yada
             | yada, what's the point?
             | 
             | 80% of the news I read is HN and some programming related
             | websites and whenever I jump into "mainstream" media, then
             | I feel like I'm reading some shit - click baits, tragedies,
             | controversial stuff, drama seeking, celebrities
             | 
             | it's irrelevant for me
        
               | fumblebee wrote:
               | Not all news is made equal, though maybe you implied this
               | by using the term _mainstream_.
               | 
               | There's a profound difference in what you get out of a
               | curated editorial in the Economist and the talking heads
               | on Fox News.
               | 
               | I'd argue the former has tremendous value and isn't
               | presented in a way that pokes at our anxieties.
        
               | throw737858 wrote:
               | Most Americans do not realise how deep in their
               | information rabbit hole they are. Denial is not solution.
               | Outside perspective (indian news) improves your mental
               | health and resistance. It is mainstream, but based
               | perspective.
        
               | tester34 wrote:
               | I'm not American, I think the only "purely American" news
               | that I see is probably something about $BIG politics like
               | election outcome, war, blabla.
        
               | bnralt wrote:
               | Indeed. The other problem is that the news is often
               | filled with misleading narratives that lead people to be
               | less informed than before, and that it creates a huge
               | opportunity cost in terms of attention. When you cut out
               | the news you start to notice a lot of things around you
               | that you were glossing over before.
        
               | jiofih wrote:
               | How do you get informed on things happening on the other
               | side of the world? (please don't say Twitter!)
        
               | bnralt wrote:
               | I think people should spend a lot more time considering
               | what they're trying to get informed about and for what
               | purpose. Reading books (particularly older books),
               | talking to a wide variety of people, looking at primary
               | sources, paying attention to what's around you in your
               | environment - all of those is going to put you in a much
               | better position than being a media junkie.
               | 
               | For instance, if you want to be an informed voter, then
               | spending a few minutes flipping through the Vote411
               | pamphlet put out by The League of Women Voters is going
               | to put you ahead of the vast majority of people who
               | absorb political news 24/7. It's also often the only
               | information you'll find on many local races.
               | 
               | Often people will tell you that they're watching the news
               | to be an informed voter, except they're mostly watching
               | things that align with the decisions they've already
               | made. I know many people who decided years ago how they
               | feel about a national candidate, spend hours every week
               | for years watching news that just reinforces that, and
               | then zero knowledge about any of the candidates in local
               | races where there vote actually has a much greater
               | impact. That's not being an informed voter, that's
               | feeding a bad habit.
               | 
               | Likewise with international news - what are people
               | actually trying to accomplish? Most of the time it's not
               | being informed, it's following a media narrative and
               | ignoring things as soon as the narrative changes. Do you
               | remember when Darfur was a big topic in the early 2000's?
               | Mali about 9 years ago? Those conflicts are still
               | ongoing, but seem to have been forgotten. How about
               | "Bring Back Our Girls"? Likewise Libya, Syria, and a host
               | of other conflicts that suddenly shift from "very
               | important and everyone needs to be informed about it" to
               | a distant memory.
               | 
               | Again, the way these things are treated isn't about
               | keeping people informed, but feeding media junkie habits.
               | And the nature of this kind of poor reporting has very
               | real consequences - just look at the Iraq War. Ignorance
               | is preferable to disinformation.
        
               | tester34 wrote:
               | Generally:
               | 
               | a) Through friends
               | 
               | b) It's so big that's almost everywhere and you cannot
               | escape it
               | 
               | c) I don't get informed (but may later in time)
               | 
               | Of course it's not perfect approach
        
               | jiofih wrote:
               | a) and b) just mean you're relying on someone else who
               | watches the news, so the same drawbacks apply...
        
               | robotbikes wrote:
               | Corporate media is also pretty much an extension of
               | corporate public relation firms a lot of the time. For
               | instance I turned on broadcast TV for one minute this
               | morning only to find a Amazon sponsored segment parading
               | as a news piece promoting a feel good story about how
               | Amazon was good for small businesses. People don't trust
               | corporate media for good reason but many viewers probably
               | lack training in media literacy that would be helpful for
               | both consumers of social media and traditional media
               | outlets. Vetting the veracity of independent news outlets
               | is even more challenging at times and a failure to do so
               | can result in suppression of good information and the
               | propogation of disinformation.
        
             | base698 wrote:
             | Have you paid attention to the last two decades? The news
             | is entirely garbage entertainment. It exists to rabble
             | rouse the population into caring about causes that benefit
             | the oligarchy.
             | 
             | There is nothing actionable to be gained from the news. In
             | a tragedy, victims have victim shit to do. They aren't
             | learning what to do next by watching NBC. The authorities
             | local to the incident manage the situation.
             | 
             | http://www.aaronsw.com/weblog/hatethenews
        
             | LAC-Tech wrote:
             | > The point is to let you know a bit about the reality you
             | share with others.
             | 
             | Best case scenario is that you are shown a select few
             | fragments of reality, strategically arranged. Worst case
             | scenario is the fragments themselves are questionable.
             | 
             | I don't feel like someone is trying to inform me when I
             | watch the news. I feel like someone is trying to manipulate
             | me.
        
               | croon wrote:
               | > Best case scenario is that you are shown a select few
               | fragments of reality, strategically arranged. Worst case
               | scenario is the fragments themselves are questionable.
               | 
               | 1) Things happen around the world that you can't observe.
               | 
               | 2) People need to participate in democracy for democracy
               | to work.
               | 
               | 3) Things that happen elsewhere might affect things
               | locally through latter order effects.
               | 
               | Can we agree on those assumptions?
               | 
               | If so, you may need to keep at least somewhat up to date
               | on current events. How would you do so without news?
               | 
               | Further; painting all "news" with the same brush is
               | getting real old. It's not a single organism.
        
               | LAC-Tech wrote:
               | > Can we agree on those assumptions?
               | 
               | Kind of
               | 
               | 1 - Sure. But the idea that your news of choice gives you
               | a representative, unbiased picture of that is laughable.
               | 
               | 2 - I disagree. Casting ballots to potentially swap heads
               | of governments - who are largely symbolic and
               | functionally impotent - barely qualifies as participating
               | at all. Power in modern democracies spread very thin, and
               | most of it is not elected.
               | 
               | 3 - Sure, I suppose.
        
             | BeetleB wrote:
             | As a former news junkie, I can confidently state that
             | getting a view of the (rest of the) world by watching the
             | news will give you an _extremely_ skewed view of the world.
             | Just look at how much coverage they give to one event (e.g.
             | the recent Israel-Gaza conflict) vs others with an order of
             | magnitude more casualties to get an idea of the skewness.
             | 
             | An exercise I came up with years ago: On a piece of paper
             | write down the most important issues in the world. If they
             | match the exposure that the typical news media provides,
             | then you've lost the ability to have an independent
             | perspective.
        
           | codeulike wrote:
           | Fact x Importance = News
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CC4vPR9e9NA
        
       | maypop wrote:
       | This discussion feels very meta. In the sense that Twitter is the
       | "bad" person, and we are the actors contributing our individual
       | outrage induced take.
       | 
       | Why are we so compelled to participate?
        
       | [deleted]
        
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