[HN Gopher] A martian's review of The Martian (2015)
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       A martian's review of The Martian (2015)
        
       Author : Tomte
       Score  : 65 points
       Date   : 2021-06-07 12:24 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (ryanbanderson.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (ryanbanderson.com)
        
       | Asraelite wrote:
       | > It's just not realistic to have someone drive halfway around
       | the planet. I get that he's in a giant rover, and so can traverse
       | across obstacles much larger than the robotic rovers could. But
       | he certainly wouldn't be doing that at 25 kph.
       | 
       | I'm interested to know why exactly this is the case. Would the
       | vehicle tip over too often? Would the tires wear out? Would the
       | engine break down? And if these problems exist, will they always
       | necessarily be there or would it be possible to develop a rover
       | that could indeed traverse half the planet?
        
         | Clewza313 wrote:
         | The circumference of Mars is over 21,000 km/6,500 mi, with
         | obviously no roads or any sort of support infrastructure.
         | Travelling in the Australian outback or Siberian tundra for
         | even a few hundred km requires painstaking preparation and
         | contingency planning, with the first rule being "never travel
         | alone". Expecting to traverse distances 100x longer solo, in
         | literally uncharted territory, when a crack in the windshield
         | can kill you is just not realistic.
        
           | Asraelite wrote:
           | To be clear, I'm not doubting the author's claim, I fully
           | believe that it's an infeasible task.
           | 
           | I'm just curious what the specific problems that would arise
           | would be. I don't know anything about off-road driving.
        
         | aequitas wrote:
         | I think this could maybe be answered better by a Dakar rally
         | driver, as driving through a desert without roads with minimal
         | waypoints or detailed maps and only field of vision would be a
         | similar experience I guess.
        
         | SamBam wrote:
         | I had the same thought. The author talks about 25cm resolution
         | cameras, and still being surprised by obstacles, but they are
         | driving a rover that is more than 10x smaller than the vehicle
         | driven in the Martian.
         | 
         | This article claims that the Dhofar desert in Oman is one of
         | the closest analogs to Mars. If I tried to control one of the
         | Mars rovers through it, I'm sure I'd hit some nasty obstacles,
         | but I wouldn't worry much about rocks when planning to traverse
         | in a Jeep.
         | 
         | 1. https://apnews.com/article/deserts-oman-yemen-ap-top-news-
         | ma...
        
           | Strilanc wrote:
           | The author is also probably used to driving with tens of
           | minutes of latency. I would guess the current Mars driving
           | experience is more of a planning experience, where an
           | unexpected obstacle ruins the plan and creates an hour of
           | delay from replanning and recommunicating. Whereas a human
           | driver on site would have just steered slightly to the left
           | and not thought twice about it.
        
       | Strilanc wrote:
       | > _you end up with lots of scenes where one character has to come
       | across as clueless so that the other character can explain things
       | to them (and to the reader)_
       | 
       | The movie made this much worse. In particular, the scene where
       | Donald Glover suggests a strategy for getting the returning ship
       | back to mars sooner [1].
       | 
       | 1: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4OJoFlWVyY
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | The audience reading the book is already filtered (probably) to
         | people that would make this unnecessary, but for the joey
         | beercans of the world that would never read a book (let alone
         | this one) but watch the movie might actually find Glover's
         | explanation still hard to understand.
         | 
         | That scene always made me laugh but more for the Project Elrond
         | bit. Seeing as Boromir has to explain the meaning.
        
       | j_wtf_all_taken wrote:
       | > _So you end up with lots of scenes where one character has to
       | come across as clueless so that the other character can explain
       | things to them (and to the reader). This is not how normal
       | conversations between people at mission control would go.
       | Realistic conversations would be nearly incomprehensible to
       | someone who is not an expert, thanks to all the shorthand. People
       | wouldn't be explaining things in great detail, instead other
       | people would be cutting them off mid-thought, already seeing
       | where they are going and jumping to the next logical conclusion._
       | 
       | Sounds a little like "everyone at NASA is a genius". Well,
       | probably not. Routine stuff in mission control - ok. But when
       | there's off-nominal stuff, there will definitely be people that
       | have no idea what's going on and need extra explanations. People
       | at mission control are highly specialized, I guess, so why should
       | someone doing X instantly know what's going wrong with Y?
       | 
       | Also, there's administration, and some of those scenes are about
       | convincing administrative people. They surely have technical
       | understanding, but there would still be some explaining going on.
       | 
       | > _In reality, upon being stranded, an astronaut would probably
       | sit down and figure out in a few hours and a few pages of
       | calculations what it takes Watney weeks, and lots of trial and
       | error, to sort out._
       | 
       | No. Also astronauts are no all-knowing geniuses. They
       | specifically are not looking for people that are incredibly
       | awesome in certain areas and know everything about that topic,
       | they are looking for people that do not underperform in any
       | field. They don't need geniuses, they need workers who do a job
       | that is pretty much pre-determined. And yes they need to be quick
       | thinkers and stuff, need to be able to draw logical conclusions
       | etc. But they definitely do not need to have all knowledge about
       | any probably relevant topic in their head (as far as I remember
       | Watney didn't have a dump of Wikipedia with him. Why the f ever
       | they wouldn't send a copy with them. That'd be the first thing
       | I'd put on a rocket to Mars).
        
         | morelisp wrote:
         | For a more realistic depiction, along both Weir's suggestions
         | (opaque explanations) and yours ("workers who do a job that is
         | pretty much pre-determined"), I'd suggest Ian Sales's _Adrift
         | on the Sea of Rains_ which features a fictional commander
         | stranded on a late-Cold-War moon base. Lots of jargon, no
         | infodumps, no context for the reader (towards good literary
         | effect).
         | 
         |  _In the grey gunpowder dust, he stands in the pose so familiar
         | from televised missions. He leans forward to counterbalance the
         | weight of the PLSS on his back; the A7LB's inflated bladder
         | pushes his arms out from his sides. And he stares up at that
         | grey-white marble fixed mockingly above the horizon. He listens
         | to the whirr of the pumps, his own breath an amniotic susurrus
         | within the confines of his helmet. The noises reassure him--
         | sound itself he finds comforting in this magnificent
         | desolation.
         | 
         | If he turns about--blurring bootprints which might otherwise
         | last for millennia--he sees the blanket-like folds of
         | mountains, grey upon grey, and a plain of the same lack of
         | colour, all painted with scalpel-edged shadows. Over there, to
         | his right, the scattered descent stages of LM Trucks and
         | Augmented LMs fill the mare; and one, just one, still with its
         | ascent stage. Another, he knows, is nearly twenty years old, a
         | piece of abandoned history; but he does not know which one.
         | 
         | A click from his radio reminds Peterson where he is. The voice
         | of Major Philip Scott, USMC, his XO, follows: We're about ready
         | to make another evolution.
         | 
         | Peterson glances at the Omega strapped about his spacesuited
         | forearm and sees that he's been out for half an hour. The PLSS
         | is good for a seven-hour EVA. He says, I'll watch it from out
         | here._
        
       | FridayoLeary wrote:
       | I think the martian reviewer is also a poorly developed
       | character. He tells us almost nothing about the actual conditions
       | on Mars.
        
       | amacbride wrote:
       | "Why doesn't he seem to be fazed by more than a year of absolute
       | isolation?"
       | 
       | This line from the review reads much differently in 2021 than it
       | would have in 2015.
        
         | lubujackson wrote:
         | Worth mentioning that, at a minimum, he is an astronaut
         | specifically chosen and psychologically trained and prepared
         | for a multi-year to mission to Mars. He shouldn't have normal
         | human reactions and given that his situation never turns truly
         | hopeless, he has been trained to keep working the mission as
         | well as he can.
         | 
         | Also, though he is isolated, he knows everything he does and
         | discovers will be eventually found, analyzed and made useful by
         | NASA and future space travellers. All of this can provide a
         | sense of greater social connection that can keep him motivated
         | to keep going.
        
         | meowster wrote:
         | Some people are just built that way. I imagine many people here
         | on HN could cope with isolation pretty well (I know I can). I
         | imagine that's something NASA would have screened for too in
         | its Mars mission selection.
        
         | Jtsummers wrote:
         | There's isolation and absolute isolation. Most people haven't
         | gone full hermit and cut themselves off from the outside world.
         | Between phones (calling, texting), chat apps (discord, slack),
         | video chat (zoom, FaceTime, Google whateveritscalledthisweek)
         | few people today experiences _absolute_ isolation in the way
         | the character does in the book (for a very extended period).
         | 
         | Physical isolation is one thing, and may be intolerable to
         | many, but _social_ isolation is another. Not even having
         | another person to speak to, let alone text with, for weeks
         | /months at a time is very different than what most people
         | experienced through the various shutdowns and social distancing
         | efforts.
        
           | NikolaeVarius wrote:
           | Social isolation was great. No distractions
        
             | hervature wrote:
             | You're on a social media website. You were not socially
             | isolated. That is the entire point of the parent's comment.
        
               | NikolaeVarius wrote:
               | By that definition Mark was not socially isolated, since
               | he had earth communication. He was even effectively live
               | twitch streaming his life.
        
               | hervature wrote:
               | Are you really equivocating being on a planet with high
               | latency and low bandwidth download and essentially zero
               | upload to being inside with your
               | family/pets/Slack/email/iDevice? You are again totally
               | missing the point that you were not isolated from other
               | people for a year.
        
               | NikolaeVarius wrote:
               | Yep. I didn't talk to anyone for months. Was on solo
               | backpacking trip. It was great.
               | 
               | Also the initial point was about total isolation, he was
               | not totally isolated, he had better bandwidth and latency
               | than 1800s mail.
        
               | frosted-flakes wrote:
               | The entire latter half of the book he is completely
               | isolated and cannot receive communications from Earth. He
               | could _send_ messages via Morse code, but that was it.
        
               | Jtsummers wrote:
               | Mark had no communication for some extended period at the
               | start of the novel. And it wasn't even voluntary
               | isolation (like you might have here on Earth assuming
               | you're not in prison or stuck on a remote island) where
               | he opts not to use the communication tools. He flat out
               | didn't have access to it and was _absolutely_ isolated in
               | a way that 99.99999% of modern humans have not
               | experienced.
        
           | pfarrell wrote:
           | True. I got it in my head to try to walk the Appalachian
           | Trail after college (decided to wait until later in life).
           | One of the things recommended to me in training was to camp
           | in isolation for 4 or 5 days. By the last day, I was a little
           | edgy and started imagining someone was in my campsite late at
           | night. And that's with the safety net knowing I could just
           | walk a couple miles out of the woods back to my car and
           | civilization.
        
             | RandallBrown wrote:
             | Did you end up doing it? I've found that thru-hiking is
             | actually one of the most social endeavors one can
             | undertake.
        
       | tgb wrote:
       | I disagree with the complaint about Mark Whatney's lack of
       | character depth. It's true that there's little character depth,
       | but I don't think that's why Andy Weir choose not to do the deep,
       | solemn scenes. There's moments where it's clear he's chosen not
       | just to avoid those, but to intentionally choose the opposite
       | (like the scene where someone on Earth wonders what he could be
       | thinking, trapped alone on a planet, and then it switches to
       | Whatney's viewpoint and we learn he is pondering Aquaman's
       | abilities or something). Andy Weir didn't do that because it's
       | been done a lot before. The book is deliberately _not_ Castaway
       | or any number of other solemn stories about isolated men
       | contemplating human existence. It 's fresh and new and was new
       | precisely because it _didn 't_ do all that other, well-trodden
       | introspective stuff. Starry Night doesn't have any character
       | development - it's just not a requirement for all works to have.
        
         | rcarmo wrote:
         | Well, he did take a different tack on Project Hail Mary. No
         | spoilers here other than the protagonist figures out the
         | darkest, most reflective aspects as he goes along, which is a
         | great counterpoint to the escalation in the story and evens
         | things out a great deal.
        
           | meowster wrote:
           | I recently heard Project Hail Mary mentioned. I didn't know
           | Andy Weir wrote a third book until that moment. It's a great
           | novel on par with The Martian, and after the success of The
           | Martian, I'm surprised I didn't hear about Project Hail Mary
           | sooner.
           | 
           | I use an adblocker and don't watch TV comercials. Does anyone
           | know if Project Hail Mary was advertised? I guess that's one
           | downside of not seeing ads.
        
             | fassssst wrote:
             | I learned about it via an ad on my Kindle lock screen. One
             | of the only ads I can remember that led me to a purchase.
             | Great book!
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | I wish I could somehow obscure your comment from everyone
               | at Amazon.
               | 
               | I use an e-ink tablet, Android stock, due to eye strain.
               | The kindle app is such a bloated pile of ad laden junk,
               | it is barely usable.
               | 
               | Not only that, but it won't let me get rid of
               | whitespacing around the text, and more, eating tonnes of
               | real estate.
               | 
               | Meanwhile, every other app, eg moon reader, etc, is fast
               | and slick.
               | 
               | Impressive, Amazon!
               | 
               | I buy what I can elsewhere, due to this, but sometimes
               | have no choice... and I imagine losing a few sales is
               | offset by more buy in due to the horrid ads?
        
               | developer93 wrote:
               | Why do you have to use the kindle app? Because of books
               | in azw format? If you use calibre you can convert it to
               | other formats.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | Newer kindle formats require all sorts of work, and
               | constantly change. I also need to keep a window vm
               | around, it is as annoying as the kindle app.
               | 
               | Thanks for the mention though, and I know calibre is
               | quite convenient for some.
        
             | jjkaczor wrote:
             | I usually get my list of "to read" from either; Goodreads
             | (yes, I know... Amazon data capture) or John Scalzi's
             | "Whatever" blog - but, I have never seen TV commercials for
             | books, even before I went streaming platform only.
        
           | snarkyturtle wrote:
           | At the same time, you could tell that he deliberately didn't
           | include those moments in The Martian because he's not
           | comfortable writing from that standpoint. In Project Hail
           | Mary, those moments seem shoehorned in and the voice turns
           | back into being aloof and impassionate in the next sentence.
           | Even the end of the book presented two options and he took
           | the less emotional one.
        
             | GekkePrutser wrote:
             | I think the less emotional ending was pretty much a given.
             | The whole book also hinted at that as it was a redemption
             | for the character's earlier behaviour. Having him choose
             | the other option would have been really dark especially
             | because of the consequences for the 'other team'
             | (obfuscated a bit because of the lack of spoiler tags here)
        
         | timdiggerm wrote:
         | In his second book, Artemis, Weir manages to build a somewhat
         | more complex character...but with the exact same voice as
         | Watney. It's disappointing.
        
         | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
         | Actually the movie failed to portray Mark as the unwavering
         | optimist he is in the books. And besides some impressive
         | visuals, the movie is rather dull, while the book is very
         | entertaining.
        
         | agallant wrote:
         | I also found the balance of the book refreshing, and took the
         | lack of "character development" as instead a sign of his
         | intense focus on the problems at hand. It actually made it more
         | plausible to me that he survived - sure, if he'd spent many
         | sleepless martian nights agonizing and introspecting it could
         | have made for more drama, but his optimism and ingenuity would
         | have been less believable, and ultimately had he survived it
         | would feel more fantastic than earned.
        
         | KineticLensman wrote:
         | Weir himself has discussed the varying characterisations in the
         | Martian, Artemis and PHM. In an interview at [0], he says:
         | 
         |  _Well, my previous two books, The Martian and Artemis (which
         | are also available for sale!) feature characters whose
         | personalities are based on aspects of my own real personality,
         | Mark Watney [from The Martian] has a lot of my own personality
         | traits and Jazz Bashara [from Artemis] who is a Saudi woman
         | living on the moon, believe it or not, her personality is based
         | on largely the way I was when I was her age._
         | 
         |  _I wanted to grow as a writer this time, so I made Rylan
         | Grace's personality not [be] based on my own. I created a new
         | character out of whole cloth, not just using aspects of my own
         | persona. So one thing I decided is that he's conflict-averse
         | and likes to stay in a safe environment (or something he
         | considers safe) and being a middle school teacher is a safe
         | environment. He doesn't get a lot of adversity from the
         | students. They look up to him because they're not teenagers
         | yet. He's also a goody-two-shoes, so it makes sense that he
         | would work with children._
         | 
         | In a separate interview (that I can't find now) Weir states
         | that PHM was an attempt to write a character that evolves,
         | unlike Watney, who in effect retains the same character (wise-
         | cracking optimist) throughout the book.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.scifinow.co.uk/books/space-man-an-interview-
         | with...
        
         | leokennis wrote:
         | Agreed with this. In all three of Weirs books, the
         | tone/atmosphere is almost continually lighthearted. You can
         | interpret that as a lack of emotional depth, but for me it also
         | shows Weirs laser like focus on stuff he is good at writing:
         | resourceful application of "basic" but real science to solve
         | problems.
        
         | tootie wrote:
         | I'm also imagining that the bulk of his personality and self-
         | identity are wrapped around science, engineering and space
         | exploration. As much as he misses all the creature comforts of
         | Earth, the actual challenges of surviving on Mars make him feel
         | like a pig in slop. He's being asked to flex every mental
         | muscle he's spent his lifetime building up, honed even sharped
         | by fear of oblivion. If it were me, I'd probably have the same
         | attitude.
         | 
         | The thing I think Weir missed is that as soon as he's embraced
         | by his crew on their ship, I'd expect to him (and me) to
         | absolutely break down in sobbing tears after a year of pent up
         | tension.
        
           | GekkePrutser wrote:
           | Yeah Weir is clearly a geek like us. Preferring to write
           | about the depth of technical challenges and using them to
           | avoid facing the emotional darkness of the situation. To me
           | this feels like very typical behaviour. I think it's showing
           | a lot of genuine character depth from that point of view.
           | People expect Watney to think like a normal person, not a
           | geek.
        
         | vl wrote:
         | There is a bit more character development in new Weir's book -
         | Project Hail Mary, but it still is a great book. Not as great
         | as The Martian, but solid second.
        
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