[HN Gopher] Thursday was fish day in the USSR
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       Thursday was fish day in the USSR
        
       Author : Stratoscope
       Score  : 24 points
       Date   : 2021-06-06 04:22 UTC (18 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.rbth.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.rbth.com)
        
       | mapgrep wrote:
       | > until the death of Stalin, black and red caviar was very
       | inexpensive and accessible. Actively farmed in the Caspian Sea,
       | it was one of the country's top exports.
       | 
       | What? Why would the death of Stalin impact the price and
       | availability of caviar?
       | 
       | Maybe someone else knows the history here? Perhaps the elites,
       | previously held in check by fear of Stalin, began hoarding for
       | themselves and exporting for hard currency?
        
       | tuukkah wrote:
       | I wonder if they got the idea of devoting a day of the week to a
       | specific food item from the long and continuing custom of their
       | Nordic neighbours: "Consumption of pea soup in Sweden and Finland
       | dates back to at least the 13th century, and is traditionally
       | served on Thursdays." https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pea_soup
        
         | mustafa_pasi wrote:
         | It was much more likely meant to mock the Christian tradition
         | of eating fish (actually the point is, not eating meat, but
         | then people naturally turned to fish) on Fridays (and for the
         | hardcore ones also on Wednesdays). This same Christian
         | tradition has become a bit of a joke nowadays since fish is now
         | more of a luxury and is more expensive and less accessible than
         | meat, which is now super common and much cheaper.
        
           | larsiusprime wrote:
           | What you're describing is the modern post-vatican II Catholic
           | fasting tradition. If one follows specifically the Russian
           | Orthodox fasting rules strictly, you'd be approximately vegan
           | for half of the year (every wednesday and friday, as well as
           | lent, apostle's fast, dormition fast, nativity fast, a few
           | others sprinkled in, etc). On a conventional strict fast day
           | (other than e.g. Clean Monday in lent where you eat nothing
           | at all) you'd eat no meat, dairy, wine, or oil. Some of these
           | fasting days (such as when a feast day happens to align on
           | what would otherwise be a fast day) are loosened to be "fish
           | days" when you are allowed to have fish (but not meat).
           | 
           | So maybe it was intended to mock the Christian tradition of
           | eating fish ... but like... unless the Thursday was during
           | Lent or another major fasting period, if you weren't a monk
           | you could already eat Fish that day? It doesn't seem too much
           | like the Discordian tradition of eating Hot Dogs on Friday,
           | as an attempt to roll up as many possible religious taboos at
           | once (Halal, Kosher, Catholicism, and Bougies who are grossed
           | out by hotdogs)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | malinens wrote:
       | it is still called fish day in many places in post soviet block
        
       | aaronchall wrote:
       | > Collectivization and aggressive food taxes on the peasantry had
       | led to a pig breeding crisis, a reduction in livestock and,
       | ultimately, mass famine in 1930-33.
       | 
       | Ah, the malicious incompetence of Soviet ideology is why they had
       | "fish day."
       | 
       | I remember a joke from visiting Ukraine. "A sausage is the best
       | fish."
       | 
       | They had a lot of wonderful sausages too...
        
         | nine_k wrote:
         | Collectivization was about crushing the independent peasantry,
         | which was created about 15 years before, when the Bolsheviks
         | confiscated land from large landowners hand handed it to
         | landless peasants. It created a class which was too pro-
         | capitalist and too economically independent for the later
         | Bolsheviks' taste. So the land was effectively taken back
         | again.
         | 
         | But the aggressive food taxes were not incompetence, but a
         | calculated sacrifice.
         | 
         | Food was one of the very few items the young USSR was able to
         | export. It was paid in gold, because the Bretton Woods system
         | was still in force, and real currencies were backed with gold.
         | Yes, the USSR exported a lot of food right at the time its own
         | citizens were dying from famine.
         | 
         | The USSR then paid that gold for technology, in particular, for
         | buying entire factories from the US. American firms built a
         | number of large car, truck, and tractor factories, and taught
         | the workers the then-current advanced manufacturing
         | technologies. These factories were later converted to produce
         | military trucks and tanks, which played a key role in WWII.
         | 
         | BTW the Soviets were shrewd and bold, and of course cheated:
         | they did not pay the last tranche of the gold once the last
         | factory was completed according to the contract. In a few
         | years, WWII started, and the point became moot for decades.
        
           | baybal2 wrote:
           | That's what the urban legend tells. Yes, USSR splashed gold
           | left, and right on fancy things from the West, including the
           | Moscow metro, but it wasn't US factories which played
           | anything in USSR's WW2 preparations, or anything.
           | 
           | USSR wasn't any kind of industrial giant by the time WW2
           | started. That's a purest propaganda myth. Stalin was terrible
           | in running the economy, probably even more than any
           | subsequent USSR's ruler. Sputnik was possible mostly thanks
           | to _post-war_ short growth spurt _resulting from undoing
           | Stalin 's biggest economic blunders._
        
       | adrianmonk wrote:
       | At first I wondered why bother. If there's a famine or a meat
       | shortage, wouldn't people turn to other foods on their own? So it
       | seemed unnecessary and superfluous.
       | 
       | But I suppose there's another possible reason. If you can't give
       | people what they want (meat), give them something else (fish) and
       | try to convince them they do want it. If you can actually pull
       | that off, then maybe it makes you look better and/or makes them
       | feel better.
        
         | veltas wrote:
         | >If there's a famine or a meat shortage, wouldn't people turn
         | to other foods on their own? So it seemed unnecessary and
         | superfluous.
         | 
         | No, what will happen is some people will get meat for the week
         | in their shop, and some will get none.
         | 
         | Imagine meat is like toilet roll, one day a family turns up
         | late to get their food from the store and there is no meat left
         | for them.
         | 
         | It's better to avoid situations like this by trying to convince
         | households to eat more alternatives, than to leave some
         | households with no meat at all or let meat queues start etc.
        
           | gtm1260 wrote:
           | Ok but if you turn up at the meat shop and can't get any,
           | wouldn't you then go to __x food shop down the street__ and
           | get something else instead?
        
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       (page generated 2021-06-06 23:01 UTC)