[HN Gopher] Booking.com to repay EUR65M Dutch State aid after EU...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Booking.com to repay EUR65M Dutch State aid after EUR28M in bonuses
       for 3 US execs
        
       Author : the-dude
       Score  : 270 points
       Date   : 2021-06-04 16:17 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (nltimes.nl)
 (TXT) w3m dump (nltimes.nl)
        
       | stuaxo wrote:
       | Given the choice of paying back the 28 million in bonuses or the
       | paying back the 65 million in state aid, the execs took the hard
       | choice and decided to keep the bonuses.
        
         | greydius wrote:
         | Hard choice indeed
        
         | ocdtrekkie wrote:
         | This feels like something stockholders should sue over, as it's
         | a deliberate choice for executives to screw the company to pad
         | their personal profits.
        
           | elliekelly wrote:
           | A derivative suit:
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derivative_suit
        
           | mypalmike wrote:
           | The successful result of such a lawsuit: average stockholders
           | will get a $12 credit towards their next booking.com
           | excursion. Class action lawyers take their $18M commission.
           | And the execs keep their jobs and those bonuses.
        
           | Aeolun wrote:
           | Of course, and it will show great executives what a swell
           | place to work booking.com really is. Even if the comp is a
           | bit low by executive standards, at least they have your back.
        
           | bradleyjg wrote:
           | That's why boards hire "executive compensation consultants"
           | to bless what they want to do anyway.
        
         | s1artibartfast wrote:
         | Why do you think there was a choice? I don't see anything
         | supporting that in the article.
         | 
         | The governments position was stated as follows: it was more
         | important to maintain a consistent government than to apply the
         | bonus rule retroactively and without warning.
         | 
         | Seems like the company payback was entirely voluntary and this
         | is an example no good deed going unpunished.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | Perhaps time for a new law concept: "jury by referendum".
        
       | alephu5 wrote:
       | I don't know much about economics but I do wonder why governments
       | don't finance companies during crises by buying shares, and
       | subsequently recoup our taxes buy selling them in times of
       | prosperity. The UK government did this for the banks in 2008 but
       | have recently been selling shares below market price. Is it
       | corruption or is something you else at play?
        
         | sva_ wrote:
         | FWIW, Germany bought 25% of Lufthansa for 9 billion EUR in
         | summer 2020[0] amid the Covid-19 losses, while the market
         | capitalization was less than 4 billion. So they paid more than
         | double the market capitalization to get a quarter of the
         | company.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.spiegel.de/wirtschaft/unternehmen/coronakrise-
         | re...
        
         | MattGaiser wrote:
         | Because companies would rather lay people off than sell shares.
         | 
         | Rationally, I think that governments should be ok with that as
         | they will pay either way through unemployment or these rescue
         | packages (at least with some industries where no critical
         | supply chains are ripped out), but there would be enormous
         | political pressure to stem job losses.
        
           | newdude116 wrote:
           | "Rationally, I think that governments should be ok with that
           | as they will pay either way through unemployment or these
           | rescue packages"
           | 
           | You are wrong here. The 3rd option is to take money from the
           | investors. The example given in this thread, Lufthansa, the
           | stock holders should have been wiped out. It is called risk.
        
       | Daishiman wrote:
       | It must be so nice being a corporation and saying "oops, our bad,
       | we'll get right on it" instead of going straight to prison if I
       | were to personally defraud a state of so much money.
        
         | ramenmeal wrote:
         | It would be negligent on the booking.com executives behalf if
         | they did not take this money when it was available. If there's
         | an issue, it's in the relief program itself.
        
           | _jal wrote:
           | Since the proper behavior here (sociopathically maximize
           | private profit from socialized care) is so easy to know, the
           | execs should be outsourced or automated.
           | 
           | Why waste those bonuses on them?
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | Plenty of companies did not take government money even though
           | it was available out of solidarity with those companies that
           | _did_ need that money. Booking.com taking that money when
           | they could but didn 't need it led to (1) less money
           | available for other companies and (2) a higher deficit.
        
           | klyrs wrote:
           | If they retained their employees and didn't take bonuses as
           | promised, I might agree. But they didn't. They made empty
           | promises, took the money, sacked their employees, and divvied
           | the loot. This isn't even good for shareholders. It's pure
           | narcissistic greed
        
         | AbortedLaunch wrote:
         | There's no fraud involved. Booking was legally allowed to keep
         | the money.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | consp wrote:
           | This is just PR damage control. Apparently someone calculated
           | the loss would be more than the 65M so instead of reducing
           | the exec payout they just pay back the money.
        
             | elliekelly wrote:
             | If they didn't need the money in the first place why was it
             | given to them?
        
               | bpodgursky wrote:
               | Why do you keep your own tax deductions? Do you think
               | people only kept their stimulus check if they were hard-
               | up for cash?
               | 
               | The tax system isn't about paying what you feel you
               | should owe. The government bailed out an entire industry
               | and tried to pay out (somewhat) evenly over it. Why
               | should some of the companies be obligated to forgo that
               | cash just because they handled the pandemic better than
               | their competitors?
        
               | elliekelly wrote:
               | I didn't ask why they took it. I asked why it was given
               | to them.
        
               | AbortedLaunch wrote:
               | It was given to them to keep on their employees for the
               | duration of the aid. The aid covered up to 90% of
               | salaries, the percentage dependent on the revenue drop
               | during that period.
        
               | nielsbot wrote:
               | I think this is partly explained by "we need to move
               | quickly to help", versus taking time to design and
               | implement some sort of means testing.
               | 
               | I will note that PPP loans in the US are loans, and are
               | only forgiven if you can link the funds to employees'
               | salaries. The percentage of the loan that can be used for
               | owners' salaries is also capped.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | It was given to them because the travel branch was hard
               | hit due to COVID and the government handed out this money
               | to avoid lay-offs. In no way was it intended for bonus
               | payments, the fact that that wasn't forbidden doesn't
               | mean it was permitted.
        
               | bpodgursky wrote:
               | In a free society, the default is that anything not
               | forbidden is permitted.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | This money came with some very explicit strings attached
               | about what it was intended for, that you weren't allowed
               | to go buy yachts with it was not made explicit but even
               | so it should be f'ing obvious.
               | 
               | https://business.gov.nl/subsidy/corona-crisis-temporary-
               | emer...
        
               | cinntaile wrote:
               | Because they fulfilled the criteria required to receive
               | the money.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | Why do they get 400 million a year in other government
               | subsides despite being wildly profitable?
               | 
               | Seems like the CFO and executives are worth every cent
               | they are paid.
        
               | akie wrote:
               | That's an almost sociopathic way of looking at society.
               | Government is the organization that we, the people, have
               | created to accomplish our common goals. If you think that
               | government is just a big fat cow that needs to be
               | fleeced, and that people who are doing just that are
               | worthy of praise, then I consider you with the same
               | esteem as someone who steals from their neighbors.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | I think that the problem lies with the the voters and
               | politicians who set up programs with explicit purpose of
               | giving cash to mega corporations that don't need it. It
               | isn't reasonable to put out a sign that says "free cows"
               | and then blame the those who apply for and receive the
               | cow.
               | 
               | The solution is to stop giving handouts to corporations
               | with billions in profit, not rely on them to refuse the
               | free money.
        
               | conductr wrote:
               | Both stealing from neighbors and taking advantage of the
               | govt are very common acts and it's naive to think
               | otherwise
        
               | NovemberWhiskey wrote:
               | Perhaps at the time they asked for the money, it wasn't
               | clear whether they were going to need it?
        
               | ergocoder wrote:
               | Also, the government could have dictated any vague good-
               | faith terms under the sun like "if you don't need the
               | money, you must return it" and etc.
               | 
               | But the government didn't do that.
        
               | Freestyler_3 wrote:
               | They fired people after they got the money so they kept
               | losses lower that way.
        
               | conductr wrote:
               | This is why they should be given something like a DDTL so
               | they have to display a need for money but have assurance
               | that the lending facility is available
        
               | kittiepryde wrote:
               | They might have been about to use it as a zero interest
               | loan?
        
         | adflux wrote:
         | I am tired of governments deciding to not pursue justice
         | because it would be more expensive, because of the negative
         | impact on the investment climate and the litigation costs.
         | Justice isn't meant to be profitable. Let's bite the fucking
         | bullet and jail the people responsible for this kind of
         | behavior
        
         | MattGaiser wrote:
         | There is no fraud here at all. No rules were broken.
        
       | suetoniusp wrote:
       | What does US execs mean here? I see nothing in the article about
       | the US
        
         | thanatos519 wrote:
         | US execs, as in, the people who imported US tech management and
         | fskced the whole thing up.
        
         | fnord77 wrote:
         | from a previous article I read on this, the executives were
         | based in the US. I don't have a link
        
         | tyingq wrote:
         | _" Some 5.8 million euros in shares and cash went to CEO Glenn
         | Fogel, and 2.8 million euros went to Peter Millones, the vice
         | president. Nearly 20 million euros, mostly in shares, went to
         | CFO David Goulden, according to company documents reviewed by
         | NRC"_
         | 
         | All 3 are Americans.
         | 
         | https://nltimes.nl/2021/05/28/bookingcom-gives-eu28m-bonuses...
        
           | kgantchev wrote:
           | So this was not cash compensation? Should I put the pitchfork
           | down now?
        
             | tyingq wrote:
             | They laid off a lot of regular workers during COVID. The
             | funds were intended to help workers. Even netting out the
             | bonuses, it's not a good look.
        
       | hugoromano wrote:
       | With interests please, and penalties for not abiding by contract.
        
       | durnygbur wrote:
       | This is so extraordinarily corrupted. Dutch employees of Booking,
       | your income tax on the income above 68k EUR is 51% but don't
       | worry the wealth will trickle down. Just work hard, wake up
       | early, and be nice to people. Not.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ta1234567890 wrote:
       | > Social Affairs Minister Wouter Koolmees told Parliament there
       | was little the government could legally do to force Booking.com
       | to return the money because the bonus provision was not
       | immediately included in the rules. He said it was more important
       | to maintain a consistent government than to apply the bonus rule
       | retroactively and without warning.
       | 
       | This sounds either lazy or corrupt. There's no need to
       | retroactively apply the rule, but there are consequences that
       | could be applied in the future, like forbidding companies that
       | used the money for bonuses to apply for other government grants.
       | Doing nothing because it's "more important to maintain a
       | consistent government" is messed up.
        
         | the-dude wrote:
         | As a Dutch citizen, I like my government to be consistent and
         | not retroactively petty because of their own failings.
        
           | gargs wrote:
           | On the other hand, the government in general and the tax
           | authorities in particular have a history of backtracking and
           | retroactively diminishing promised rulings. Refer to the 30%
           | ruling changes that were retroactively applied after
           | employees had moved to the country and had received a signed
           | declaration from the authority.
        
           | stingraycharles wrote:
           | Agreed, as far as I can see, it was a calculated risk that
           | companies would abuse it. Better to just suck it up and hope
           | for public outrage in some of the more despicable cases,
           | which is just what happened here.
        
             | sabas123 wrote:
             | > Agreed, as far as I can see, it was a calculated risk
             | that companies would abuse it
             | 
             | During the announcement of the first support package it was
             | explicitly stated that due to the short time frame they had
             | to operate in, they were taking this risk for the greater
             | good. I believe that in the next support package they
             | immediately made it a lot better w.r.t to abusing support.
             | 
             | Personally I really liked how upfront they were with it.
        
       | the-dude wrote:
       | Not only that, but TIL : HN automatically converts 'million' to
       | 'M' and pulls the amount together, even if the title submitted is
       | too long.
        
         | barkingcat wrote:
         | automation is overrated. I wouldn't be surprised if it was
         | manually done by one of the backend admins or editors
        
           | the-dude wrote:
           | Well, it happened instantly.
        
           | omni wrote:
           | I just confirmed it's automated by testing it
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/submitted?id=omni
        
         | mosselman wrote:
         | I love simple-looking software that has nifty features hidden
         | away behind the scenes where you'd never expect it.
         | 
         | I pointed a non-tech recruiter of ours to HN the other day and
         | she said "that's a weird looking site". Yes, yes it is and I
         | like it.
        
           | paulpan wrote:
           | I was wondering what made HN special, aside from its user
           | community. The simplicity and self-governance model are atop
           | that list.
           | 
           | In other words, what if HN was a subreddit? There is actually
           | a parallel one already set up:
           | https://www.reddit.com/r/hackernews/
        
           | sim_card_map wrote:
           | nothing weird about HN
           | 
           | it's perfect
        
             | dgfitz wrote:
             | I've always found the indentation being done by a gif kind
             | of weird. But hey, it works.
        
               | sim_card_map wrote:
               | it's because it was created like this 15 years ago, and
               | if it ain't broke, don't fix it
               | 
               | I wish every website followed this rule
        
         | fnord77 wrote:
         | it's funny - in the banking world, at least with bonds, 'M' is
         | 1000 and 'MM' is 1 million
         | 
         | then you have fox news who uses "G" for 1000, as in 1 grand.
        
           | elliekelly wrote:
           | The way M is used so inconsistently always means I have to
           | stop and ponder the context when I read it.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | I do not think the convention of using multiple Ms makes
           | sense anymore in a world of billions and trillions. No reason
           | to use MMM or MMMM instead of k, M, B, T, and eventually Q.
           | 
           | The usage of G is just regrettable, although I guess there is
           | a population that does not associate k with thousand. But
           | that's more of an indictment in lack of adequate education
           | that they would not have experience with sufficient science
           | courses.
        
             | ewalk153 wrote:
             | Not sure of the history of the Ms, but it could come from
             | French: 1000 = mille 10e6 = million 10e9 = millard
        
               | sva_ wrote:
               | Mille is originally latin though. Thats probably where
               | the econ people use it from. (Though milliard is French)
        
             | xmprt wrote:
             | Why is G regrettable? Would you prefer they use K? Or would
             | M be better?
             | 
             | I personally find G for grand to make a lot of sense when
             | talking about money. K doesn't make sense because no one
             | says kilodollars. And M is too easily confused for million.
        
               | rightbyte wrote:
               | How about 't.' for thousand?
        
             | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
             | B is ambiguous. G isn't.
        
           | superjan wrote:
           | Not G, it should be k, of course. For a multiple of 1024.
        
           | kevincox wrote:
           | That is sad. We have standards like SI units to help us
           | communicate. Something as wide and non-specialized as Fox
           | News should be using common standards.
        
             | mypalmike wrote:
             | Fox News literally had a segment where Tucker Carlson and a
             | guest ranted about how the metric system is a tyrannical
             | globalist plot. I don't think they're interested in such
             | standards.
        
               | gopher_space wrote:
               | Is there a better way to signal that you've never worked
               | with your hands?
        
       | jbverschoor wrote:
       | They'll also pay back the subsidies in all other countries
        
       | bjeds wrote:
       | "Company X got state aid and paid Y in bonuses" seems to be one
       | of those cookie cutter news reports that pop up several times per
       | day the past year. The titles seem to imply that state aid
       | directly went to a few senior executives. Outrage, right?
       | 
       | But why not look past the knee jerk reaction?
       | 
       | 1) In most cases I'm aware of, after digging deeper, you find out
       | that the state aid is not for the company - it's for the
       | employees. Running a business is no charity and if you have
       | employees that are superfluous due to current market situation
       | you lay them off unless the cost of retraining future employees
       | is higher than paying operating expenses to have employees around
       | that are not working as much as they used to. State aid can
       | affect the decision by offloading expenses to the state, for
       | employment safety.
       | 
       | 2) Bonus payouts may be for last year performance and not related
       | to either covid or the state aid at all. Just because you have
       | two large numbers within the same order of magnitude doesn't mean
       | they are related. Bonuses may have been paid of regardless of
       | state aid.
        
         | kgantchev wrote:
         | On top of that, it looks like the bonuses were not cash but
         | mostly company shares. I don't see what's the problem with
         | that...
        
           | mypalmike wrote:
           | Why does the asset class matter?
        
           | Aeolun wrote:
           | The optics are the problem. Lay off thousands of people, and
           | get paid huge bonuses?
        
           | GordonS wrote:
           | Shares can easily be exchanged for money.
           | 
           | Paying execs huge bonuses (whether in cash, gold, shares or
           | whatever), while taking huge sums in state aid and laying off
           | thousands of employees is morally despicable behaviour _at
           | best_.
        
         | mantas wrote:
         | So without state aid they would pay out bonuses but not regular
         | pay to employees?
        
           | Okkef wrote:
           | They didn't need it but made use of it anyway. This is not a
           | matter of rules, but of ethics
        
         | ocdtrekkie wrote:
         | I think what's really crazy here is that Booking.com would
         | rather lose EUR65M than _not_ pay executives EUR28M in bonuses
         | (for a total loss to corporate coffers of... EUR93M?).
         | 
         | Sure, state aid is "for the employees", but in most of these
         | cases: The company obviously could've paid them anyways, since
         | they had this much spare compensation for their rich
         | executives, and that the company continued to benefit from the
         | labor of employees that the government was paying the salaries
         | for.
         | 
         | The government, and by proxy, the taxpayers, end up doubly
         | screwed over, while the corporation gets to continue to enrich
         | itself, and enrich its executives, who are already wealthy.
         | 
         | Rather than give corporations huge blank checks, governments
         | should've sent that money directly to individuals, and allowed
         | corporations to fail or not as per usual. Most of these
         | companies would still exist anyways, since they have plenty of
         | money.
        
         | arp242 wrote:
         | You're correct that the state aid was intended for employees,
         | yet it was given to booking.com and not on the people's
         | personal bank accounts. They were more or less free to do with
         | that as they saw fit; the only condition was that they couldn't
         | fire people for 3 months (did did fire ~25% of the work force
         | after those 3 months).
         | 
         | In this case, they _changed their own rules_ regarding bonuses
         | on account of being an exceptional situation and that,
         | apparently, these bonuses were desperately needed. How many of
         | those 25% of people could they have retained if they didn 't
         | pay millions in "desperately needed" bonuses (not all were in
         | shares btw)?
         | 
         | The original reporting[1] was fairly detailed with specifics,
         | subsequent reporting left out some that; you know how these
         | things go... There is some nuance here, but it's still leaving
         | a really bad taste in my mouth.
         | 
         | But to be fair, I find it hard to blame just booking.com for
         | this because it's the entire culture that's just rotten IMHO.
         | It's all "free market" this and "no government interference"
         | that but then also "plz government help us" when things go
         | belly-up. When people point out the hypocrisy it's "for the
         | employees, not the company!" True, but misses the larger
         | picture IMO. "Running a business is no charity", well
         | apparently it is because the tax payer will happily get you out
         | of trouble with the "but think of the employees!" emotional
         | blackmail argument only to have them turn around with "free
         | market!!!" a few months later while swimming in their obscene
         | and unnecessary stacks of money.
         | 
         | And to be clear, I'm actually quite in favour of the free
         | market and capitalism (moderated to some degree), but this
         | doesn't strike me as either.
         | 
         | [1]: In Dutch: https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2021/05/27/booking-
         | paste-bonusrege...
        
         | itake wrote:
         | I can't speak for this situation in Europe, but with the US PPP
         | loans, companies basically had 2 months of their payroll paid
         | for. This also means that got 2 months of free labor.
         | 
         | With the no payroll costs, where does that "extra" payroll
         | money that would/should of gone to payroll go? Investors?
         | Executives?
        
           | nickff wrote:
           | Well, a great deal of the money was to forestall layoffs;
           | discount-rate labor doesn't do you much good if you don't
           | need it.
        
         | gareim wrote:
         | Money is fungible. Aid that goes to paying non exec employees
         | frees up money to be used for bonuses, so aid went to bonuses.
         | 
         | I think people are more mad at the idea that companies that
         | didn't need aid got aid.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | cosmodisk wrote:
       | Similar discussions in Lithuania: lots of companies that claimed
       | state aid due to Covid went on to purchase supercars, boats, etc.
        
       | mkl95 wrote:
       | A quick Google search reveals Booking's net income is two orders
       | of magnitude above those figures. The Dutch State should ask
       | themselves if Booking ever needed those EUR65M and review the
       | process that got them that money.
        
         | the-dude wrote:
         | Are those figures for 2020 / 2021, aka the COVID era?
         | 
         | I don't have those figures either, but at the time I think
         | everybody agreed nobody knew what would happen. Booking.com's
         | revenue might have fallen to close to nil.
        
         | gargs wrote:
         | They get close to EUR400 million a year in 'innovation
         | subsidies', so this probably didn't warrant any checks.
         | 
         | https://www.quotenet.nl/financien/belasting/a27160874/nederl...
        
           | s1artibartfast wrote:
           | And they had 6 billion in cash on hand going into the
           | pandemic
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | That much money for "innovation" and their website still
           | looks like a malware site.
        
             | belter wrote:
             | The "innovation subsidies" are well know in the Netherlands
             | as another tax stealing mechanism. Nobody takes them
             | serious. The same as the intellectual patent laws in NL and
             | Luxembourg. For Booking.com apparently most of their back-
             | end is still Perl....
        
           | namdnay wrote:
           | I don't know about the Netherlands, but I'm France for
           | example "innovation subsidies" are basically just a way to
           | give tax breaks to industry. Every company with 100+
           | employees will have someone working on claiming as many
           | projects as possible as "innovation" and claiming the
           | relevant tax breaks
           | 
           | Very silly, but it does slightly reduce the prohibitive cost
           | of labour
        
             | clawoo wrote:
             | I'm from an EU country which is quite low on the pecking
             | order. If we offered "innovation subsidies" to our
             | businesses it would be considered state aid and we'd be in
             | infringement.
        
             | Maarten88 wrote:
             | We have those too in the Netherlands. Even small startup
             | companies can apply and receive these tax breaks when they
             | do technical innovation ('WBSO').
             | 
             | There are also tax-discounts for large and profitable
             | companies ('innovatiebox') that innovate (companies like
             | ASML, NXP) that Booking.com would probably benefit from
             | too.
        
             | throwaway-8c93 wrote:
             | There's a lot of corporate fraud like this, even in
             | countries that have a reputation of being well governed.
             | 
             | I personally saw a respectable Finnish company leeching on
             | government innovation funds, asking employees to log their
             | working hours under a specific project. The kicker - nobody
             | in Finland was working on that project, in reality it was
             | developed in another country.
        
         | Raqbit wrote:
         | This process was revised after the first round of aid to no
         | longer allow the companies to give bonuses.
        
       | sam0x17 wrote:
       | Wish this kind of stuff would happen with U.S. bailouts when they
       | spend it all on bonuses.
        
       | h_anna_h wrote:
       | I wonder if Mozilla received state aid.
        
       | neom wrote:
       | Similar conversation happening in Canada (but no repayment):
       | 
       | "Bloc Quebecois MP Xavier Barsalou-Duval put forward the motion,
       | which states "that this House condemn the decision of senior
       | management of Air Canada to pay themselves $20 million in
       | executive bonuses when they're received $6 billion in public
       | assistance."
       | 
       | Air Canada informed shareholders on Monday that its top
       | executives and managers were getting a combined $10 million in
       | stock options and bonuses for their response to the COVID-19
       | pandemic."
       | 
       | https://globalnews.ca/news/7918875/air-canada-executive-bonu...
        
         | koblas wrote:
         | Was listening to CBC and they made an excellent point. Which is
         | that the Air Canada board of directors has nobody on it from
         | any union or "representing" the employees. When you look at the
         | compensation committee you see other people in executive roles.
         | 
         | Could you see any union representative on the board of
         | directors voting for executive bonuses after they layoffs over
         | the last year. Until such biases at the BOD level are addresses
         | you will only continue to see similar actions.
        
         | jlos wrote:
         | The issue is (only slightly) more nuanced: while the executives
         | collected bonuses, they did go for a few months without pay and
         | their overall bonus' for 2020 were lower than in previous
         | years.
         | 
         | It does reveals the reality of our managerial class--in a sort
         | of distributed, quasi-feudalism they are entitled (legally and
         | practically) to extract massive amounts of wealth from large
         | corporate entities regardless of any negative impact on the
         | company.
         | 
         | - Running the business into the ground (Target Canada)
         | 
         | - Running the business into the ground _while underfunding the
         | company pension_ (Sears)
         | 
         | - Lobbying for billions of dollars of tax dollars while cutting
         | thousands of jobs (Bombardier, Air Canada)
        
           | NicoJuicy wrote:
           | They promised to protect jobs and no bonuses in return for
           | state aid.
           | 
           | That's exactly what they didn't do. They laid off 5000 people
           | and got bonuses.
        
           | charwalker wrote:
           | If a company receives federal aid, or their employees receive
           | federal aid due to low pay ex Walmart in the US, they should
           | have to cap payouts. Maybe based on a ratio to the lowest
           | paid employee or federal minimum wage. Make execs lobby to
           | raise the minimum wage so they can increase their bonus or
           | something.
        
             | ljm wrote:
             | It's overly simplistic but I'd try to change things such
             | that:
             | 
             | - if the company is asking for aid or corporate welfare,
             | bonuses for any exec are off the the table. They have to
             | lead by example and take hit, as leaders, before anyone
             | else.
             | 
             | - welfare isn't given to the business directly without
             | strict conditions, and in other ways it is given directly
             | to everyone through payroll.
             | 
             | - the government has the backbone to actually enforce this
             | instead of cowering at the mere sight of money.
             | 
             | It should be harder, almost impossible, for a corporation
             | to receive welfare from the government than an individual
             | person.
        
             | NicoJuicy wrote:
             | In the netherlands, it was mentioned for "no bonuses" as
             | part of the agreement/state aid.
        
               | teachingassist wrote:
               | I believe the article clarifies this - the "no bonuses"
               | rule didn't exist when Booking.com claimed this aid.
               | 
               | The rule existed for the second tranche of aid, which
               | Booking didn't claim.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | The fact that that even needed to be specified was pretty
               | bad, the money was clearly earmarked for companies to
               | spend on their regular employees to avoid lay-offs.
               | Booking paying it out to their execs was absolutely mis-
               | appropriation in every sense of the word, and only
               | absolutely massive backlash here and significant talk of
               | boycotts, including on national TV, is what turned them
               | around on this.
        
               | teachingassist wrote:
               | No doubt;
               | 
               | Nonetheless, this is business as usual.
               | 
               | Booking.com are masters of tax avoidance and I'd guess
               | all of their usual bonuses are essentially covered by
               | Dutch state aid in the form of reduced taxes.
        
             | tsss wrote:
             | Or maybe don't pay any federal aid at all. It rewards bad
             | business, hurts competition and obviously doesn't even
             | work. Instead:
             | 
             | - Give aid directly to the employees who need it instead of
             | relying on the trickle down myth - Buy shares to inject
             | capital into companies as a form of financial aid but get
             | something in return for the people who have to pay for it -
             | Never let companies get big enough that a bailout is
             | necessary in the first place - Let businesses fail and get
             | bought by more competent competitors like the market
             | economy doctrine dictates - Prohibit foreign takeovers
        
             | pkaye wrote:
             | > Maybe based on a ratio to the lowest paid employee or
             | federal minimum wage. Make execs lobby to raise the minimum
             | wage so they can increase their bonus or something.
             | 
             | Using the lowest paid employee ratio results in companies
             | outsourcing the low pay jobs so that this ratio looks
             | better. For example janitorial jobs.
        
             | neom wrote:
             | "The bonuses, meant to offset the salary cuts the
             | management team took in 2020, were distributed while the
             | company was calling for a bailout from Ottawa. The
             | government agreed to the package on several strict terms,
             | including guaranteed refunds for customers and a cap on
             | executive pay.
             | 
             | But the terms of the deal do not apply retroactively.
             | Moving forwards, under the bailout agreement, executive
             | compensation at Air Canada must be capped at $1 million per
             | year until all government loans are repaid."
             | 
             | The government did cap the salaries, I've not done any
             | super deep research but from the articles I've read, I've
             | not been able to figure out how this was allowed.. except
             | this article that mentions that they're not applied
             | retroactively, and that the payout was because the exec
             | team went without salary. Not totally clear in the Canadian
             | press how the whole thing actually panned out at the end of
             | the day. (fwiw: I didn't post my original comment as an
             | opinion on the situation, only that a similar conversation
             | is happening in the Canadian press. :))
             | 
             | https://www.thestar.com/business/2021/06/01/air-canada-
             | paid-....
        
               | terryjsmith wrote:
               | My understanding is that the bonuses were paid out in the
               | final stages of the negotiations for the bailout package.
        
           | davedx wrote:
           | Don't forget Nissan's Ghosn!
           | 
           | https://www.cnn.com/2018/11/19/business/carlos-ghosn-
           | nissan-...
        
         | notsureaboutpg wrote:
         | But that's 1/300 of the amount of aid they received spent on
         | exec bonuses.
         | 
         | In the booking.com case it's almost half the amount of aid
         | spent on exec bonuses
        
         | namdnay wrote:
         | AC are particularly disgusting, because their execs spent the
         | last year posting sob stories about how the Canadian government
         | was forcing them to lay off their brave staff (going so far as
         | to convince the _people they were firing_ to post on linkedin
         | that it was all the government's fault)
        
       | newdude116 wrote:
       | OT. Where do you book hotels?
        
       | mathattack wrote:
       | This reminds me of the Wall Street execs paying themselves huge
       | bonuses after the 2007/2008 bailouts. (And nobody went to jail)
       | The mentality was "The government should have struck a tougher
       | deal!"
        
       | Vinnl wrote:
       | One caveat that I haven't seen mentioned yet is that the bonuses
       | were awarded in shares, ie they did not affect Booking's
       | liquidity. Not relevant for every (valid) opinion you might have,
       | but relevant when judging e.g. Booking's consideration between
       | not awarding the bonuses and paying back the aid.
        
       | gargs wrote:
       | https://outline.com/Nf5eNe
       | 
       | Here's a little bit of background from an article at the start of
       | the pandemic. The company had originally announced that they
       | would cancel bonuses in exchange for government support. They
       | even promised to protect jobs, which they didn't, and laid off
       | around 5000 anyway.
        
         | Arrath wrote:
         | Just despicable.
        
         | s1artibartfast wrote:
         | Would like to see more info about what exactly they said about
         | bonuses and to whom. The article only mentions it in passing
        
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