[HN Gopher] Show HN: Paperd.ink - Open-source e-paper developmen...
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       Show HN: Paperd.ink - Open-source e-paper development board
        
       Author : robertlangdon
       Score  : 201 points
       Date   : 2021-05-30 07:22 UTC (15 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (paperd.ink)
 (TXT) w3m dump (paperd.ink)
        
       | demarq wrote:
       | It would be nice to also have a premium version in the future,
       | where we could pay more towards having more premium external
       | case.
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | So many things we want to do, just need some money haha
        
       | hybridtupel wrote:
       | Product is looking very promising. Unfortunately using Indigogo.
       | This is literally the worst crowd funding platform I know. Lots
       | of scam going on and Indigogo doesn't care a bit about the
       | backers because they get their share. Therefore this place is
       | dead to me.
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | Unfortunately none of the major crowdfunding platforms support
         | our country to collect funds. It's sad that you have a product
         | but would not be able to launch it because of these issues. We
         | somehow managed to go on IGG so that's the best bet we have
         | right now.
        
       | Jiejeing wrote:
       | Looks very promising, but I am curious regarding the fixed goal
       | of EUR25000: according to a quick napkin calculation, summing up
       | all the units up for sale with their respective price, that still
       | is only EUR20500, how does it work? Will you add more units to
       | the page down the line?
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | The answer is in our FAQ. There were secret perks (accessible
         | through the link) to our early backers which were sold, that's
         | why even the number of backers won't match on the public page.
        
       | captn3m0 wrote:
       | Really cool to see eInk projects from India. Is shipping cheaper
       | here by any chance, and are there plans for a 6" version?
       | 
       | I've been thinking of buying Inkplate[0], but international
       | shipping of electronics in India is a gamble, so paperd looks
       | neat
       | 
       | [0]: https://inkplate.io/
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | Sorry this is the best pricing we have right now. And no plans
         | yet for the 6" version, depends on how we do on this one.
         | E-paper is quite hard to source and is expensive.
        
           | avinassh wrote:
           | Is this being manufactured in India as well? Can you share
           | more details
        
       | politelemon wrote:
       | I've been following a similar DIY - it uses Waveshare 7.5"
       | 
       | https://github.com/mendhak/waveshare-epaper-display
        
         | notum wrote:
         | According to their GitHub they seem to be using a standard $3
         | ESP8266
         | 
         | With a few modifications I bet you can very easily port their
         | source to a much larger and sensible display, should you be so
         | inclined.
        
       | sdfhbdf wrote:
       | Congrats on launching. Looks really promising and I'm excited
       | what can be done with it. Any thoughts on final pricing? I
       | understand the biggest cost are those overpriced e-ink panels,
       | will the post-indiegogo price also be around 60 EUR?
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | Thanks! That's correct, e-paper displays and the silicon chip
         | prices are high right now (the last we checked before our
         | campaign launch in April) plus the inflation and uncertainty
         | around shipping. The answer to your question is difficult to
         | give right now, it depends on how many orders we get and what
         | price we're able to negotiate. We put all our savings into the
         | prototype and have been bootstrapped, thus the crowdfunding.
         | Hopefully we'll be in a strong position with enough orders to
         | get good prices after the campaign. Hope that helps!
        
       | roboben wrote:
       | The website is not stating one of the most important fact: what
       | is the size of the display? Also on indiegogo you need to scroll
       | and read a lot until you find what size. It is 4.2".
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | Oh, thanks. Will update.
        
           | roboben wrote:
           | Still don't see it. Just kidding. Good job doing that! I'd
           | buy if it would be larger.
        
             | robertlangdon wrote:
             | haha no worries!
        
       | ecf wrote:
       | > Back us on Indiegogo
       | 
       | Unfortunately Indiegogo/Kickstarter type funding makes this a
       | non-starter for me.
       | 
       | On a larger note, I wish products would explicitly state it's in
       | a crowdfunding stage instead of misleading people and them only
       | finding out when they scroll to the very bottom of the page.
        
       | roboben wrote:
       | Does anyone know where I can get a large but affordable e-paper
       | display. Can be raw without anything around? From 10" and up.
       | Thanks
        
         | davisr wrote:
         | Buy a reMarkable 1 tablet (~$230) and put a VNC client on it,
         | or run an alternative OS like Parabola-rM
         | (http://www.davisr.me/projects/parabola-rm/). They have high-
         | quality (flexible backplane) panels that are now sold cheaply.
        
         | salamandersauce wrote:
         | What's affordable? Waveshare.com has raw eInk displays. 10
         | inches depending on features start around $130USD.
        
         | kekub wrote:
         | If you just need the display: AliExpress. If you want to drive
         | it, I would recommend EPDIY (https://github.com/vroland/epdiy).
        
           | roboben wrote:
           | I checked Ali but couldn't find anything in a good size. Do
           | you have a link or keyword? Thanks
        
       | ape4 wrote:
       | Sounded like an AI voice in the video
        
       | purplecats wrote:
       | looks awesome. what's the realistic battery span if it is set to
       | refresh a webpage/large image every hour?
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | Would be 3-4 days on 2000mAH battery
        
           | robertlangdon wrote:
           | Update: Please check my next comment in the thread. It should
           | be around 1-1.5 months for the 2000mAh battery.
        
           | chrismorgan wrote:
           | I'm utterly inexpert in this area, but that doesn't sound
           | right at all; I think it should be more like 2-3 months, and
           | probably even more.
           | 
           | 3-4 days on a 2000mAH battery means over 20mAH per hour. You
           | say deep sleep uses <20mA, which would be under 0.1% of the
           | total here, so we can call that rounding error and just focus
           | on the time when it's actively doing something. Assume it
           | wakes up every hour, takes 12 seconds to connect, fetch and
           | render, before returning to deep sleep. 20mAH in 12 seconds
           | is 6 amps. I'm not familiar with the actual power consumption
           | figures, but https://lastminuteengineers.com/esp32-sleep-
           | modes-power-cons... suggests an ESP32 chip with everything on
           | is using up to about 260mA, and I seem to recall hearing that
           | e-ink displays used a few milliwatts, but it's hard to find
           | details. All up, my _extremely_ rough estimates are coming to
           | active consumption more like 300mA, not 6A--so more like
           | three _months_ than three days.
           | 
           | (I haven't been careful with the voltages in these
           | calculations, but my impression is that you're looking at
           | about 3.3-3.6V on the battery and ESP32 chip. I think the
           | 300mA is probably fairly significantly on the high side,
           | since most of the system won't be in use for all of that
           | nominal 12 seconds. But I caution you again that I'm not
           | competent in this field; I'm just a layman that thinks the
           | numbers didn't add up.
           | 
           | While I'm talking: why _do_ most of these things, especially
           | the batteries, cite current figures rather than power
           | figures? Is there a genuine reason, or is it some kind of
           | historical mistake, or something else?)
        
             | robertlangdon wrote:
             | You're right, we made a mistake. I checked with my partner.
             | Thanks for pointing out, it would be at least 1-1.5 months
             | for 2000mAh. Talk about short selling yourself!
             | 
             | E-papers have a slow refresh rate, it takes about 5 seconds
             | to display a completely new image. And considering it takes
             | about 15 seconds to connect and download an image (based on
             | network speed), we get current spikes upto 300-400mA during
             | WiFi transfer. We can expect conservatively a 1-1.5 months
             | life from a 2000mAh battery.
             | 
             | The mAh unit enables us to compare batteries easier I
             | believe. Standard LiPo are 3.7V so given a mAh rating its
             | easier to know which will last longer. While for a Wh unit
             | you would have to calculate it.
        
             | OJFord wrote:
             | > why do most of these things, especially the batteries,
             | cite current figures rather than power figures? Is there a
             | genuine reason, or is it some kind of historical mistake,
             | or something else?
             | 
             | I agree it's not so helpful in practice; I think though
             | it's because they're a store of charge, N electrons =
             | capacity in Coulombs, and 1C = 1As (by definition) or more
             | familiarly 1/3600 Ah.
             | 
             | This is true load or no load, so from C (As) and V (= J/C)
             | you know the charge stored and the rate of depletion.
             | 
             | Maybe the real error is not Ah instead of Wh, but V instead
             | of J, since the former will drop off non-linearly (in
             | practice) under load and while draining, or with
             | temperature; whereas I think J & C independently 'when new'
             | would give a better picture, or at least one that will more
             | obviously change over the life of the battery?
        
       | offtop5 wrote:
       | What's the unique value proposition here ?
       | 
       | You can get an e paper hat for a raspberry pi zero and accomplish
       | the same thing.
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | Sure you can. We wanted something like this for ourselves and
         | thought of sharing it with the world. Thankfully some of them
         | liked it too
        
         | joelthelion wrote:
         | You won't get a month on a single charge with an RPi, if I'm
         | not mistaken.
        
       | salmo wrote:
       | I'm confused.
       | 
       | It looks like none of the buying options include the display,
       | just the board or board and enclosure. Is the display on the back
       | side? Just not pictured or listed?
       | 
       | If it has to be purchased separately, it's not called out either
       | and there's no reference to which display to buy on the indigogo
       | page.
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | Display is included in every perk. Sorry for the confusion,
         | will put better pics!
        
           | salmo wrote:
           | Thanks! Hopefully it saves someone else from being confused
           | and gets you more sales.
        
       | IshKebab wrote:
       | Inkplate is another good option. They have bigger options with
       | touchscreens.
        
       | gab007 wrote:
       | If I may, one suggestion regarding the plastic frame - maybe work
       | a bit on the quality and feel of the frame (unless pictures are
       | of a prototype). I know it may not sound like a big deal, but I
       | think that a good product presentation goes a long way.
       | 
       | Looks very promising, congrats on launching.
        
         | thinkmassive wrote:
         | "You can download the STEP files from our Github repository to
         | 3D print your own if you decide to go with the latter. Or even
         | design your own!"
         | 
         | It would be really cool to mill the same design out of wood. An
         | alternative design could be stackable layers of wood & plastic,
         | similar to the RPi "zebra" cases.
        
           | robertlangdon wrote:
           | Absolutely, love the idea! We figured it would be very costly
           | if we did it ourselves because the number would be small.
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | Thanks and appreciate the feedback
        
       | crypt0x wrote:
       | Not an export on this but I heard what blocked a lot of projects
       | based on kindles was the proprietary waveform driver stuff to
       | draw on the displays. Meaning that basic linux had supper
       | inefficient redraw behavior compared to what the eBooks are
       | doing.
       | 
       | What's the situation here?
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | No idea. We're not using the Kindle displays so we aren't
         | affected by any proprietary waveforms.
        
       | felipemesquita wrote:
       | Similar product: M5Stack Paper [0], has a 4.7 e-paper display and
       | is based on the ESP-32. M5Stack also sells on AliExpress and ship
       | surprisingly fast there.
       | 
       | https://shop.m5stack.com/collections/m5-core/products/m5pape...
        
         | tecleandor wrote:
         | Since February, every time I go to their shop (both on their
         | site or AliExpress)it's always out of stock. I don't know if
         | they sell batches very quickly or have been out of stock for
         | months.
         | 
         | I've seen another supplier selling them, but like 30 or 40%
         | more expensive, for more than 100$.
        
         | SahAssar wrote:
         | It's not listed on aliexpress anymore, it's out of stock on
         | their own site and on banggood where it was listed as in stock
         | my order just sat as processing for 2 months and then they
         | cancelled it with the reason "Some of the items in your order
         | are out of stock". When they cancelled my order the product was
         | still listed as "in stock" on their site.
         | 
         | I think it's not possible to buy it anymore.
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | Yep, saw this one. Although I'm not a big fan of touchscreen,
         | the response rate is not as smooth because epaper. It does look
         | pretty though!
        
       | notum wrote:
       | I realize why they avoid showing comparisons to reference points
       | for size. 4.2" is absolutely tiny and useless unless you're
       | holding it right in front of you.
       | 
       | WaveShare sells up to 13'' color e-paper displays. Go big or go
       | home. The rest can be supplied by an ESP32 or a RPI, there's no
       | need to invent (expensive) hot water here.
        
         | robertlangdon wrote:
         | Thanks but we'll stay.
        
       | taylorconor wrote:
       | I built a similar project
       | (https://github.com/taylorconor/inkymon) using an Inky wHAT e-ink
       | dev board [1] connected to a Raspberry Pi Zero, which seems to be
       | the same display as used here.
       | 
       | It's really not fit for this calendar / todo list use-case. It's
       | not possible to get much information density on a 400x300 two-
       | tone display. No anti-aliasing or hinting on the fonts, for
       | example. So you either need great eyesight or very few todos :)
       | 
       | [1]: https://shop.pimoroni.com/products/inky-what.
        
         | RBerenguel wrote:
         | I used the Inky Impression with some bash scripts, also
         | connected to a Zero. It has 7 colours, which gives some neat
         | expression. Here's a Twitter thread with pictures:
         | https://twitter.com/berenguel/status/1344016064196304899
         | 
         | The rotating images keep me entertained during the workday.
        
       | robertlangdon wrote:
       | paperd.ink is a 4.2" e-paper display coupled with an ESP32
       | microcontroller. It's open-source, fully hackable and all the PCB
       | and 3D printing files are available on our Github repo. It's low
       | power so you can run it for a month on a single charge. Update
       | wirelessly using WiFi, Bluetooth. Display your calendar, to-do
       | list, weather, custom images, whatever you want. Code using
       | micropython, Arduino, or ESP-IDF.
       | 
       | It was too hard to launch a hardware product on a shoestring
       | budget dealing with way too many issues amidst the pandemic. But
       | thanks to the HN community, we got a great response last year on
       | our prototype which gave us confidence to move forward!
        
         | tucosan wrote:
         | Why is there an image of a satellite dish, when the device
         | provides WiFi/Bluetooth connectivity?
        
           | robertlangdon wrote:
           | Welp, just an illustration. Sorry for the confusion
        
       | rahimiali wrote:
       | This is a big deal because it's a tablet with a GUI without
       | Linux. This allows it to run on a microcontroller-class
       | processor, with absolutely zero software bloat. Even if you
       | wanted to slow it down with bash scripts and python, you
       | couldn't.
        
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