[HN Gopher] Our digital pasts weren't supposed to be weaponized ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Our digital pasts weren't supposed to be weaponized like this
        
       Author : rutenspitz
       Score  : 147 points
       Date   : 2021-05-29 23:58 UTC (23 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | cesarvarela wrote:
       | This topic always reminds me of this:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C31XYgr8gp0
        
       | texaswhizzle wrote:
       | Stop posting your life and thoughts on the internet! Privacy
       | advocates have been screaming about this for years but no one
       | seems to care until they have a gun in their face.
       | 
       | The really sad thing is the children. Parents uploading their
       | kids entire lives and the kids have absolutely no way to opt out.
       | Permanently giving your kid an online identity before they can
       | even talk. Horrible thing to do to your child.
        
       | cik wrote:
       | The lack of nuance on this issue, in society is shocking. We
       | expect people to change and grow over time. People change
       | opinions, political parties, perhaps even ideals, yet we crucify
       | people in the public domain for opinions they once opined, and
       | possibly still hold.
       | 
       | At best this discourages dialogue. It discourages people from
       | interacting in the public domain, vilifies their non-work lives,
       | and unifies them in terrifying ways. Actions have consequences,
       | and (from outside North America) it appears that the goal is to
       | polarize society and then prosecute in the court of public
       | opinion.
        
         | emerged wrote:
         | I've noticed society also tends to be surprisingly supportive
         | of people who were once drug addicts, even in spite of any
         | crimes they committed during that time. It's recognized the
         | effort it takes to change and sometimes evens seems to be
         | perceived as making you a better or more impressive person than
         | someone who never took drugs in the first place.
         | 
         | Maybe these things have to become so prolific that it touches a
         | critical mass of society until we learn how to properly
         | conceptualize people with a past and provide for a path of
         | redemption.
        
           | cik wrote:
           | Does the question not become redemption from what? There are
           | individuals who support X or support Y - but in the modern
           | era to some group of people support for either of those
           | letters is abhorrent.
           | 
           | Today people are 'cancelled' for holding certain political
           | views. Perhaps in the future they're cancelled for having
           | eaten meat, or spending money in a communist country. What
           | about holding stock in Nestle, or perhaps at one point in
           | time supporting a (now disgraced) cleric. The nuance is
           | rather important - the world is neither black, nor white.
        
       | kragen wrote:
       | Ironic that this is being posted by the NYT (though not as an
       | editorial, I guess), who fired Quinn Norton within 24 hours
       | because she'd embedded herself in Anonymous and consequently used
       | the word "fag", years earlier. The mob framed her as anti-gay
       | despite her having had an outspokenly bisexual life partner
       | around that time.
        
         | makomk wrote:
         | It's pretty obvious that the reason the NYT is doing this is
         | that someone was fired who they saw as being on the same side
         | as them, for online speech they were extremely sympathetic
         | towards, due to stuff dug up by Republican supporters. This
         | particular issue is heavily tied to the US political divide:
         | supporting Palestine is seen as a left-wing thing, and
         | labelling those people as anti-Semites a right-wing tactic.
         | 
         | Which, I think, probably says something about how likely it is
         | that people genuinely believe the talking point invoked in this
         | article that the right-wing is the real cancel culture. If it
         | was, it wouldn't be so shocking that and news-worthy that it
         | happened, and the sole other example in the article wouldn't be
         | someone from 2004 who built a career in media thanks to the
         | supposed cancellation - exactly the kind of thing the press
         | would point to as proof "cancel culture" isn't real if the left
         | were the ones calling for her head.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | MikeUt wrote:
           | > the sole other example in the article wouldn't be someone
           | from 2004 who built a career in media thanks to the supposed
           | cancellation - exactly the kind of thing the press would
           | point to as proof "cancel culture" isn't real if the left
           | were the ones calling for her head.
           | 
           | I think we agree, but to elaborate further, here's an
           | informative post on the topic:
           | https://slatestarcodex.com/2018/05/23/can-things-be-both-
           | pop...
           | 
           | One should also look at how the average person would see
           | this. If after expressing an opinion, the only viable career
           | left is that of a political commentator/provocateur (the
           | market for which is limited), most people will stay silent.
        
         | cornel_io wrote:
         | Right, there are only three consistent positions here: 1) this
         | type of firing is unfair and bad, 2) this type of firing is
         | fair and good ("consequence culture"), or 3) "I'm a partisan
         | who just wants my enemies to burn"
         | 
         | Maybe 80% of the people that opine on this subject are in
         | category 3), 19% are in 1), and only 1% actually believe this
         | sort of thing is great even when it hits someone that's on
         | their team. Unfortunately all of the category 3 hardcore
         | partisans tell themselves that when they tear someone on the
         | other side down it's different because they were _really_
         | wrong.
         | 
         | Here's a good test: if >50% of people on each of the left and
         | the right would agree that someone has done something so
         | egregious that they should face consequences, you're probably
         | dealing with a real problem person and not a case of awry
         | cancel culture. If more than half of either party would say
         | that what a person has said is OK, you're probably dealing with
         | a partisan cancellation.
         | 
         | Edit: I should mention that I have more extreme feelings in
         | favor of free speech than the above paragraph, in that I think
         | even opinions that are outside the window for both parties
         | deserve protection and shouldn't usually result in firings
         | unless super duper out there and horrible. But my point is that
         | at the very least, if something is a majority position in a
         | major party, it's a mainstream position and it is extremely
         | questionable (both morally and practically) to ever fire
         | someone for expressing a common belief.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | > if >50% of people on each of the left and the right would
           | agree that someone has done something so egregious that they
           | should face consequences
           | 
           | Is that really achievable for people who are political
           | figures? That is, for someone attributed to a "side", is it
           | actually possible to get the two sides to agree on anything?
           | We've seen the defense of some quite spectacular indefensible
           | behavior lately. Attempts to investigate The Jan 6 incident
           | have been filibustered.
           | 
           | There's two aspects which really ought to be separated:
           | 
           | 1) is this behavior bad?
           | 
           | 2) has this person done that?
           | 
           | Much of the partisan fighting over racism and homophobia
           | disagrees at #1. Much of the disagreement over sexual assualt
           | happens at #2; if an event happens and only the victim
           | witnesses it, is that sufficient proof?
        
             | inglor_cz wrote:
             | Well that is the point. Consequences for "bad" behavior
             | should not be equal in cases when 90 per cent of population
             | agrees and when 40 per cent of population agrees.
             | 
             | Let us stop thinking about racism and homophobia for a
             | moment and think of marijuana legalization instead. This is
             | precisely the case when an aggresive intolerant minority
             | used to destroy people over nothing. Most legalization
             | projects were pushed through by ballots, where the
             | aggressive intolerant minority could not intimidate the
             | voters into silence.
             | 
             | Interestingly, the vote results usually did not align with
             | the partisanship of the voters. There is much more
             | ideological diversity within the parties than generally
             | recognized.
             | 
             | And, as a result, many people no longer "face consequences"
             | for smoking weed that only a vocal minority considers
             | taboo.
        
               | pjc50 wrote:
               | In the US marijuana legalization exists in a
               | superposition: it's still illegal federally, just not
               | enforced by the states. Sometimes it's also enforced by
               | drug testing employers, even in places where it's legal
               | by state law.
               | 
               | > There is much more ideological diversity within the
               | parties than generally recognized.
               | 
               | Party discipline (yes, on both sides) aims to suppress
               | that. e.g
               | https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/2/16/republicans-who-
               | vot...
        
             | cornel_io wrote:
             | I'm really thinking of normal folks in normal situations
             | (Damore, Garcia-Martinez, Wilder), not people with massive
             | political power and partisan sway like Trump or Clinton -
             | those figures always get passes for the horrible things
             | they do and say even when they break their own group's
             | rules, but normal people actually do have to color inside
             | the lines a lot more.
             | 
             | I agree about your distinction between "is this behavior
             | bad?" and "has this person done that?". The important
             | cancel culture debate to me is over the first, where it is
             | 100% clear who said what, the only question is whether they
             | should be fired/silenced/banned/attacked for it. The facts
             | about what really happened matter deeply but to take an
             | example, the Kavanaugh situation isn't really an issue of
             | "cancel culture" being out of control because almost
             | everyone agrees that _if_ he did it he should not have been
             | appointed, it 's just that most Republicans really don't
             | think he did it and most Democrats do. Something else is
             | going on there that is very not good, but it's not the same
             | as James Damore being fired for statements that most people
             | in both parties find to be within the bounds of "speech you
             | shouldn't be shitcanned for" (https://www.google.com/amp/s/
             | thehill.com/policy/technology/3..., surprisingly the
             | political divide on that one is only 10% but even Ds are
             | 50/50 on it).
             | 
             | Edit re: Kavanaugh: I'd also put good money that even if
             | the accusations against him were 100% proven or disproven
             | almost no minds on either side would actually change,
             | despite people claiming allegiance to the truth. Instead,
             | like Trump and his misdeeds, we'd start arguing about fake
             | facts and then further retreating to discussions about
             | whether his sins we're actually great enough, etc. But as
             | things currently stand the ostensible argument is at least
             | over the real facts.
        
           | darkerside wrote:
           | That's a very relativistic definition of morals. That's not
           | too say it isn't valid, but there are tradeoffs to adopting a
           | framework like that. One of them is that it inevitably shifts
           | over time, making it more prone to abuse.
           | 
           | On a separate note, I don't agree with your breakdown of
           | people because I think it's possible to have principles that
           | are not partisanship but are also orthogonal to "mob good" vs
           | "mob bad".
        
             | cornel_io wrote:
             | A lot of people would say "consequence culture" is a valid
             | viewpoint on this, that people just need to face the music
             | for the things that they say, and that there's nothing
             | nefarious about it. That's well and good to claim, but I
             | have yet to hear one of these people be anything but angry
             | when a lefty is torn down by a right wing mob, which has me
             | lumping them in with the partisans.
             | 
             | Maybe a charitable interpretation of the motivations fo
             | that philosophy is "my mob is correct, your mob is not",
             | but the end result is the same.
             | 
             | While I guess it is possible to have another consistent
             | view, I think they mostly boil down to the specifics of
             | where to draw the "bad speech" line. And I think in reality
             | the vast majority of people who don't take a hard free-
             | speech-for-all (asterisk: except people whose words are so
             | horrible that a huge number of people agree) stance on this
             | set the line based on their own politics rather than any
             | stable set of principles.
        
               | darkerside wrote:
               | > I have yet to hear one of these people be anything but
               | angry
               | 
               | That's because you don't "hear" people be silent.
        
           | goatinaboat wrote:
           | _Maybe 80% of the people that opine on this subject are in
           | category 3)_
           | 
           | Category 3 is actually "what's sauce for the goose is sauce
           | for the gander"
        
           | ashtonkem wrote:
           | I'm a bit baffled why were treating "cancel culture" as one,
           | monolithic thing, when it's pretty clear that each case is a
           | bit different.
           | 
           | Someone losing their job for having a public melt down is not
           | the same as a celebrity getting criticized, and that's not
           | the same as someone clearly losing some sort of nasty office
           | politics war. Treating this as a monolithic block is silly.
        
       | mdoms wrote:
       | Rich, coming from NY Times.
        
       | bumbada wrote:
       | The NYT is extremely sectarian. They have been doing exactly what
       | they now critizice for people in their right for a long time.
       | 
       | And it is impressive what we are seeing today with corona and
       | Wuhan lab, all those media were basically calling lunatics to
       | those that believed in the Wuhan lab hypothesis,licking the boots
       | of their Chinese masters, now suddenly it is ok to believe that.
       | 
       | It is a huge problem for them, when looking back you can see
       | clearly how much they were lying:
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/paulg/status/1396769717805780994
       | 
       | Since facebook and google bankrupted press media taking their Ads
       | money, you basically can't trust them anymore, they sell
       | themselves to the biggest bidder.
        
         | 0xy wrote:
         | I want to point out that Vox only labeled the edits and tweeted
         | about it after they were caught red handed stealth editing
         | their deception.
         | 
         | The other "usual suspects" were all attacking lab leak theory
         | in 2020, including CNN, Washington Post and the NYT.
         | 
         | Washington Post's chief fact checker called it "debunked".
         | 
         | These people are quite literally controlling the flow of
         | information, given their secret contracts with Facebook and
         | their influence on Twitter, YouTube and other platforms.
         | 
         | Corporate media needs to die before they get more people killed
         | (NYT lied about WMDs in Iraq and thousands of innocent people
         | died, nobody was fired).
        
           | tobesure wrote:
           | I think the situation is far more dire. The same types of
           | political ideologues are taking over FAANG and other tech
           | spaces, and other information outlets, like Wikipedia, where
           | only "approved" or "authoritative" sources are typically
           | accepted.
           | 
           | Corporate and social culture have been hijacked by a sort of
           | soft, insidious, growing authoritarianism and the
           | consequences for the future of the west are severe,
           | especially because these newly dominant voices are
           | increasingly openly hostile to the [?]50% of the population
           | whom they are effectively disenfranchising. Even fundraising
           | for controversial figures who have anything remotely in
           | common with right of center ideology is impossible between
           | the fundraising sites and credit card companies. Something's
           | got to give and it won't be pretty for anyone.
        
             | JackMorgan wrote:
             | Considering the Overton window, the argument could be made
             | that today's "right of center" would have been considered
             | dangerously extremist by the right a few decades ago, and
             | that growing extremism is causing previously right leaning
             | groups to apear to "change sides" and "ganging up" when
             | they're not actually changing their stances at all, they're
             | reacting to what they perceive as growing extremism. When a
             | minority group gets more extreme, it appears to people in
             | that group that everyone else is moving away, when in
             | reality, it's them that are actually shifting beliefs.
        
               | ttt0 wrote:
               | > today's "right of center" would have been considered
               | dangerously extremist by the right a few decades ago
               | 
               | Extremist in what, supporting LGBTQ?
        
               | kodah wrote:
               | I don't think so. A decade ago was the tea party, that
               | was effectively a Libertarian action by Democrats and
               | Republicans. Libertarian being very "right of center" and
               | combined support indicates some level of popularity. In
               | my experience as formerly labeling myself Libertarian was
               | the only shitty time to be one was around elections
               | because Democrats and Republicans like to blame their
               | failings on you.
        
         | matwood wrote:
         | How the lab leak theory was handled by the media was definitely
         | botched, but at the time the full theory that I saw thrown
         | around was more than an accidental leak. It also included items
         | like purposely engineered to attack the west, and even included
         | purposely releasing in order to attack Trump which afaik there
         | has been zero evidence.
        
           | jimmydorry wrote:
           | You shouldn't throw the baby out with the bath water though.
           | The existence of outlandish claims should not render all
           | unsupported claims invalid. Even if those outlandish claims
           | manage to garner the support of the masses.
        
             | matwood wrote:
             | I agree, which is why I said the coverage was botched. But
             | even the person I originally responded to said the 'Wuhan
             | lab hypothesis'. Which hypothesis? I thought an accidental
             | lab leak always seemed like valid avenue to explore (my
             | version of the hypothesis), but depending on who you say
             | hypothesis to it means different things.
             | 
             | I think the whole situation highlights the challenges with
             | communication in such a hyper us/them environment with the
             | memeification of out of context quotes. The later is also
             | commonly seen with experts who say something like "you
             | don't need to do X, unless A, B, C occurs." The only thing
             | shown to the masses is "You don't need to do X".
        
           | dqv wrote:
           | It seems like that association was _engineered_. The question
           | went something like  "did the virus leak from the WIV?" to
           | which the mass media responded "no, the virus was not man-
           | made!"
        
           | crocodiletears wrote:
           | There were multiple theories of various levels of conspiracy
           | thinking.
           | 
           | The 'deliberately released bioweapon' stance was niche by
           | niche standards. It had a vocal base, and some initial
           | inertia in January due to the HK protests. But the
           | 'accidental lab leak' hypothesis always made more sense.
           | 
           | It was the weakest version of the argument, and the existence
           | of that bathwater in need of being tossed hardly necessitated
           | defenestrating the clean baby lying next to the tub.
        
       | secondcoming wrote:
       | Twitter: a place where anything you say can, and will, be held
       | against you in the court of public opinion _forever_.
       | 
       | All for internet points.
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | I remember when a Brazilian teenager was killed after a stranger
       | in front of him at a concert turned around suddenly and pointed
       | at him saying he stole her phone.
       | 
       | Before he knew what happened, he was stabbed to death by a mob
       | while the real thief got away.
       | 
       | Vigilante 'justice' continues to be a scourge of society; think
       | of the stoning episodes of millenniums past.
       | 
       | Social media removes the activation energy barrier to be a part
       | of a mob - to feel the thrill.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | upofadown wrote:
       | I think the root problem here is that some employers think that
       | social media mobs somehow represent public opinion. They do in a
       | trivial sense, but in the vast majority of cases just ignoring
       | the whole thing is a reasonable course of action.
       | 
       | There has to be more accountability here. It should be possible
       | for a potential employee to see a company's past actions with
       | respect to this sort of thing. In general a potential employee
       | should know going in that an employer is so unprofessional that
       | they might throw them under the bus for something as trivial as
       | social media.
        
       | spoonjim wrote:
       | TROLOLOL!! The NYT has been one of the primary weaponizers of
       | people's digital pasts for years and only now is beside itself
       | because it happened to a fellow journalist on the "Blue Check
       | correct" side of a hotbutton issue? Give me a break.
        
       | nicbou wrote:
       | I significantly scaled back my online presence this year. I
       | deleted accounts, scrubbed information from my public profiles,
       | and left many communities.
       | 
       | Despite my very bening post history, I don't feel safe
       | participating in the discussion anymore. I don't fear being
       | cancelled, but I am terrified of Internet lynch mobs. They know
       | no due process, no measure, and no limits.
       | 
       | I've dealt with a lot of direct and personal harassment after
       | being very active in a community. I pulled the plug when someone
       | falsely accused me of sending them creepy PMs. It was quickly
       | debunked by stellar mods, but it made the community way too
       | dangerous to participate in.
        
         | tjpnz wrote:
         | I despise litigation but perhaps that's the best solution to
         | solving this - especially when it also involves lies and
         | blackmail. Maybe people will think twice if there are very real
         | consequences involved.
        
           | kwertyoowiyop wrote:
           | Litigation is only for those who can afford the money, time,
           | and aggravation required.
        
           | johnchristopher wrote:
           | The endgame will be that only rich people can afford justice
           | once you need to finance the real consequences and the due
           | process and everyone and every procedures involved. Really,
           | sometimes, I believe the only winning move is not to play.
        
           | nicbou wrote:
           | That's not an option with throwaway accounts
        
             | contriban wrote:
             | What I've been doing is stop saying anything remotely
             | controversial or specifically related to people or society
             | and definitely I don't interact with tweets by socially-
             | aggressive people.
             | 
             | For everything else, I just use throwaways.
             | 
             | And I hate that my name is traceable back to my time in
             | 2007 because it was _so cool_ to use the same unique name
             | everywhere. Nowadays Facebook, Instagram, LINE all are
             | "serious" accounts but all have different IDs and lack my
             | last name.
        
       | mahkeiro wrote:
       | What is particularly stupid is thinking that people don't change.
       | And that's especially true with things posted when you are a
       | teenager. People judging someone through a post made when they
       | were 14-16 year old (or even 25 years ago) should be the one
       | fired.
        
       | clouddrover wrote:
       | This is the problem with all data collection. You can't predict
       | who will use that data for what purpose in the future.
        
       | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote:
       | > Or at the very least, why hasn't a fear of mutually assured
       | destruction set in?
       | 
       | I think this is the mutually assured destruction phrase. A lot of
       | the "cancel culture" has been deployed by the Left. The Right is
       | now using it against people on the Left. This "cancel culture"
       | will go away when both sides see that there is no net gain, only
       | a grinder destroying people.
        
         | kragen wrote:
         | MAD doesn't work when the people who get destroyed aren't the
         | people who launched the missiles. It isn't enough for them to
         | be other people from the same faction.
         | 
         | When Kennedy was considering nuking Khrushchev, he had to face
         | the reality that, if he did, his own family would die, and if
         | he didn't, they probably wouldn't. Khrushchev, _mutatis
         | mutandis_. If Kennedy had given the first-strike command, an
         | individual colonel in a missile silo pondering whether to
         | disobey wouldn 't face a similar choice; he would know that,
         | whatever he chose, hundreds of other colonels at other missile
         | silos would launch their missiles, the Soviets would retaliate,
         | and his family would die. So his only self-interest was not
         | getting court-martialed for insubordination.
         | 
         | The difference with cancel culture is that there is no Kennedy
         | and no Khrushchev who has the authority to not fire the
         | missiles. Every missile silo independently decides whether to
         | fire and who to fire at, but they compete with other missile
         | silos on the same side to demonstrate greater viciousness. And,
         | instead of killing a million people, every missile kills a ten-
         | thousandth of a person. So it's more of a grinder, as you say,
         | than a firestorm.
         | 
         | So, there's no net gain, but abstaining from the witch hunt is
         | not a Nash equilibrium. It may even put you up at the stake
         | next week when it's seen that you were insufficiently
         | enthusiastic about today's Three Minutes Hate.
         | 
         | More concretely, if you choose not to fire your employee
         | because there's a social media hate campaign directed at him,
         | whether you're right or not, that won't provide you any
         | protection at all when it comes out that twelve years ago you
         | posted something anti-transgender. Or pro-transgender,
         | depending on who's canceling you.
         | 
         | Your optimistic prediction would be true in a world where
         | collective action was easy, and we had plenty of free software,
         | no global warming, and no taxes, just volunteer work.
        
           | gus_massa wrote:
           | I mostly agree, but Kennedy and Khrushchev families probably
           | had bunkers to survive. On the other hand, the families of
           | the Colonels were probably living in a military facility that
           | was a primary target of the counterstrike...
           | 
           | Stanislav Petrov decided to ignore the official protocol
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanislav_Petrov
        
             | kragen wrote:
             | Kennedy's kids, yes. His parents, maybe. His aunts, uncles,
             | and cousins?
             | 
             | Petrov is indeed a notable hero -- but note that his self-
             | interest was aligned with our collective survival in the
             | same way Khrushchev's had been.
        
             | miles wrote:
             | > I mostly agree, but Kennedy and Khrushchev families
             | probably had bunkers to survive.
             | 
             | What sort of "survival" would even be possible in a post-
             | apocalyptic world?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Ekaros wrote:
         | One issue with MAD is that other side is moral where one isn't.
         | That is right believes in free speech so there is much lower
         | tendency of attacking the people on other side for what they
         | have said...
        
           | kodah wrote:
           | These are untruths. Neither of you are moral.
        
       | rdiddly wrote:
       | The Times has become one of the biggest online bullies. To be
       | consistent the author would have to quit working there. Consider
       | this article therapy, part of her process of working it out.
        
       | JackMorgan wrote:
       | In the future I suspect cancelling will be illegal: the same way
       | vigilante justice is illegal now. Causing a person to be
       | fired/doxxed by a mob for an action that isn't even illegal (free
       | speach) is no more morally noble then going and beating them up
       | over a suspected crime.
       | 
       | If a person commits a crime, then let courts decide, otherwise
       | it's just mob rule and vigilante "justice".
       | 
       | That said, I think it's going to take at least a few more decades
       | before such a ruling is made. I suspect it will come along the
       | lines that internet history is protected speech, and so it's a
       | protected work category and is illegal to fire a person over.
       | Once companies can just point to the law and shrug, then they can
       | ignore the online mob.
       | 
       | Additionally, one would think cancelling should fall under libel
       | and slander laws, and the accused would be able to go after the
       | instigators.
       | 
       | It's uncomfortable when it's "your side" that finds it's goals at
       | odds with human rights, but in the end we're all better off with
       | defending basic human rights. Policing morality is infinitely
       | more difficult and oppressive, no matter how much it really feels
       | good at the moment.
        
         | nonameiguess wrote:
         | It's really bizarre that you think this. Sexual preference
         | still isn't a federally protected category. Neither is
         | political affiliation. You're protected from the government
         | arresting you for the views you express, but unless you have a
         | separate contract or more protective local laws, a U.S.
         | employer can fire you for being a Democrat or Republican.
         | 
         | https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/can-employers-discri...
        
           | ttt0 wrote:
           | You're trying to apply current law to mere predictions of
           | what the law might be in the future. He's saying that for
           | example political affiliation might become a protected
           | category. Nothing bizarre about it.
        
         | username90 wrote:
         | Firing people for cases like this is already illegal in most of
         | the developed world. You need a cause and "people on twitter
         | were angry" isn't one.
        
         | woodruffw wrote:
         | This is an _astounding_ response: in reaction to people
         | bullying each other on the Internet, you want to empower
         | _everyone_ to use the force of the law to silence their
         | critics? In what world is that either (1) a reasonable de-
         | escalation of a social ill, or (2) a net win for free
         | expression?
         | 
         | I'm not very old, but I _am_ old enough to know the history of
         | SLAPP lawsuits and anti-SLAPP legislation[1]. Barbara Streisand
         | lost a SLAPP motion so hard that we named an entire effect in
         | free expression after her! Do you really _want_ a world in
         | which well-resourced parties can leverage the courts to silence
         | dissent?
         | 
         | [1]:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_lawsuit_against_publ...
        
         | 2Gkashmiri wrote:
         | i have a question. What about "right to be forgotten" ? if
         | doxing would be illegal in future, would that mean the crony
         | capitalists like google and facebook would decide declaring
         | your old photos and "stupid" past as "too important" and just
         | like your AFK history is written and unchangeable.
        
         | ashtonkem wrote:
         | > In the future I suspect cancelling will be illegal: the same
         | way vigilante justice is illegal now. Causing a person to be
         | fired/doxxed by a mob for an action that isn't even illegal
         | (free speach) is no more morally noble then going and beating
         | them up over a suspected crime.
         | 
         | I'm incredibly dubious that you can write a law that
         | accomplishes this that won't run afoul of the first amendment.
         | And honestly, I think that literally jailing attempted
         | "cancellers" would have way more of a chilling effect than
         | whatever "cancel culture" causes.
         | 
         | The solution for this is to change the culture, not to
         | weaponize the power of the state to harm those you dislike.
         | Please stop suggesting it, it will only make things worse.
        
           | II2II wrote:
           | If you walk up to someone and punch them, it is reasonable
           | for that person to press charges even though the
           | repercussions may only last a few minutes. The consequence
           | will be more-or-less immediate, even if it starts and ends
           | with a discussion with a police officer.
           | 
           | If you slander someone, their recourse is to sue even though
           | the repercussions may last for months or years. The
           | consequence will not be immediate and the victim may not even
           | have the means to pursue it.
           | 
           | I don't know if there is a good solution to the problem. You
           | are perfectly correct in pointing out that the proposed
           | solution can weaponize the power of the state. On the other
           | hand, speech can, and has been, weaponized.
        
             | ashtonkem wrote:
             | I believe your proposal weaponizes speech even more; giving
             | the ability of someone to accuse someone else of
             | cancellation, which brings with it the threat of criminal
             | action.
             | 
             | It seems pretty obvious to me that this would make "cancel
             | culture" markedly worse.
        
               | II2II wrote:
               | Just to be clear: I am making observations, not
               | proposals. I see the current situation as a problem, but
               | do not see a clear way to resolve it.
               | 
               | It is difficult to understand why such an outcome is
               | obvious. At one end of the spectrum, people are making
               | claims that should be actionable through legal measures
               | yet they choose to do make it actionable through speech.
               | There are many reasons why this could be the case: lack
               | of confidence in the legal system, expedience and
               | perceived severity of punishment, or a lack of evidence
               | to support the claims (assuming they are true).
               | Regardless of why, I would classify it as vigilantism.
               | Vigilantism has not place in a civil society that
               | respects the process of law. In cases where the initial
               | act was illegal, I find it difficult to call the threat
               | of criminal action a tool of "cancel culture".
               | 
               | Then there are allegations that many may considered as
               | immoral, yet are legal. The people making the allegations
               | cannot use the threat of criminal action to cancel
               | someone, unless they resort to slander (e.g. make up a
               | criminal act). That is pretty much the current situation.
               | On the other hand, those on the receiving end would have
               | more recourse against deliberately malicious acts. Since
               | there would be due process, I find it difficult to think
               | of it as a tool to cancel those making the allegations.
        
               | ashtonkem wrote:
               | > At one end of the spectrum, people are making claims
               | that should be actionable through legal measures
               | 
               | Be precise. What claims are actionable? Provide examples.
               | 
               | I think you might have a wildly inflated idea of what is
               | and is not legally actionable, which is driving erroneous
               | conclusions about what the law is, where it is going, and
               | the limits of what is and is not possible in the courts
               | under current jurisprudence.
        
         | hooande wrote:
         | Imagine you start a company and one of your employees says or
         | does something reprehensible. Investors fear a boycott and
         | threaten to pull out of a fundraising round. You either fire
         | that one person, or the whole company goes under and everyone
         | that works for you could lose their job (including you).
         | 
         | If you make it illegal to fire that person, then any one
         | employee could do considerable damage to dozens of other people
         | and you'll have no recourse.
         | 
         | It seems like a better system would be one where everyone is
         | responsible for their own behavior.
        
           | galtwho wrote:
           | > If you make it illegal to fire that person, then any one
           | employee could do considerable damage to dozens of other
           | people and you'll have no recourse.
           | 
           | well then the investors can't ask for the firing, they have
           | to demand something else.
        
           | mongol wrote:
           | But if it is illegal, then all the people working for
           | cancelling the employee will know it is hopeless.
        
             | sundaeofshock wrote:
             | They won't be able to get the person canceled, but they can
             | still boycott the person's employer. Said employer will be
             | economically harmed, with no way to end the pain.
             | 
             | Companies don't like being harmed in this way, so they will
             | most likely respond by digging very deeply into every job
             | candidate's past to avoid hiring someone who may be
             | "canceled" at a future date.
             | 
             | Here's the thing: most people have done pretty shitty
             | things in their past. However, most people don't rise to a
             | level of prominence that it ever matters. They are able to
             | live normal, productive, happy lives.
             | 
             | Making "cancel mob" terminations illegal ends all that. Is
             | this really the path we want to go down?
        
         | blablabla123 wrote:
         | > In the future I suspect cancelling will be illegal:
         | 
         | Which actions exactly should be illegal? I assume you don't
         | want to make me force watching movies from certain producers
         | that I don't like anymore. At the same time in some countries
         | retail stores basically have to cater to everyone and already
         | can be made liable if they don't sell something that they
         | advertised for as long as customers stick to terms and
         | conditions.
         | 
         | I rather think that excess cancelling and all that comes with
         | it is a result of perceived injustices. Even if you come up
         | with a very creative law unless these injustices are solved the
         | symptoms will pop up elsewhere. That said, standards in society
         | develop over time and probably the capacity for ambivalence is
         | going to rise again. Also people tend to give more credit to
         | things that have been worked for more than things that have
         | been inherited.
        
           | Udik wrote:
           | > Which actions exactly should be illegal?
           | 
           | Firing an employee or terminating a contract in response to a
           | twitter mob.
           | 
           | You are of course free to boycott whoever you want- but my
           | impression is that those threatened boycotts won't really
           | cause much damage to companies. People keep saying that
           | firings are meant to "limit damage" but I have yet to see
           | proof of this. To me it is mostly virtue signalling on the
           | part of the involved businesses- it's not meant to prevent an
           | economic damage but as a form of PR and advertising.
        
             | goatinaboat wrote:
             | _my impression is that those threatened boycotts won 't
             | really cause much damage to companies_
             | 
             | It still boggles my mind to see multi-billion dollar
             | multinational companies cowering in terror from what is
             | probably no more than a few dozen Twitter users in each
             | case, none of whom were customers anyway, they just have
             | too much time on their hands
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | > Firing an employee or terminating a contract in response
             | to a twitter mob.
             | 
             | So, all I have to do is hire a few Twitter bots once in a
             | while and I'm permanently unfireable?
        
               | hackinthebochs wrote:
               | You can still be fired for cause. But the company will
               | have to do work to document that to demonstrate it wasn't
               | for past statements.
        
               | bjl wrote:
               | So you're incentivizing being racist on the internet to
               | make it harder to fire somebody.
        
               | Udik wrote:
               | This is silly. A twitter storm is a pretty well defined,
               | public event. Do you seriously think it would be common
               | to post racist stuff on the internet, and then organise a
               | _permanent_ campaign against yourself, in order to become
               | un-fireable for causes that are work related? A company
               | that wants to fire you for your poor performance can do
               | so, and if you sue them it 's not going to be hard for
               | them to prove they have a legitimate cause which has
               | nothing to do with your self-organised mobbing campaigns.
        
             | bigbillheck wrote:
             | > Firing an employee or terminating a contract in response
             | to a twitter mob
             | 
             | Weird way to end 'right to work' laws, but any port in a
             | storm I guess.
        
               | Udik wrote:
               | I don't understand what you mean, can you elaborate?
        
               | CodesInChaos wrote:
               | Did you confuse _at-will employment_ (employer can fire
               | for any reason) with _right to work_ laws (companies can
               | 't have an agreement with a union that forces all
               | employees to join or pay union dues)?
        
               | JoshuaDavid wrote:
               | Assuming you meant "at-will employment" not "right to
               | work", I unironically agree.
               | 
               | The symptom is that accusations or out-of- context
               | statements or actions can spark a brief but intense
               | reaction on Twitter, and companies frequently fire their
               | employees based on that Twitter reaction. And then those
               | employees may lose access to healthcare or otherwise be
               | in a very precarious position.
               | 
               | So the issues are - The internet remembers forever. -
               | Twitter mobs are self- amplifying and the size and
               | intensity of the mob is not significantly correlated to
               | the intensity of the perceived offense - Twitter mobs
               | don't react based on the most correct information, but
               | rather the most viral - Companies fire people based on
               | Twitter mob actions because: - Companies can be liable
               | for creating a "hostile work environment" for failing to
               | act on things their employees did outside of work hours.
               | - Companies can fire anyone for any reason _except_ being
               | a member of a protected class - Healthcare is tied to
               | employment, so getting fired is disruptive since you need
               | to get new insurance, which in turn probably requires you
               | to switch doctors, get your medical records transferred
               | over, etc.
               | 
               | The symptom of "people are having their lives massively
               | disrupted by relatively minor things they did decades
               | ago" could be approached from any of these angles. So
               | 
               | 1. Fix Twitter (and it is specifically Twitter that is
               | the bulk of the problem) to have a way to disprove of a
               | message without further amplifying it 2. Fix the
               | incentives for businesses so that the business is not
               | responsible for what the employee does on their own time.
               | 3. Fix the social safety net and healthcare system so
               | getting fired is not ruinous. 4. Add more employee
               | protections, making it harder to fire people without
               | cause.
               | 
               | I personally think any of the above would work, though
               | I'm wary of 1 (the laws required to obligate this would
               | probably have significant chilling effects elsewhere) and
               | 4 (depends strongly on quality of legal implementation,
               | and I don't have a lot of faith in our legislators to
               | write well thought out laws). I personally favor 2 - as
               | an employer if you're not paying someone for their time I
               | don't think you should get to dictate what they do with
               | that time.
        
           | AstralStorm wrote:
           | Political speech, in particular, is supposed to be protected
           | from this kind of treatment.
           | 
           | Most importantly, accusations of bias are also not a valid
           | reason to fire a journalist.
           | 
           | There's also an intermingling of private and public sphere,
           | and firing someone for private legal behavior because some
           | internet hive mind started a smear campaign also should not
           | be lawful. Of course, America has the coercive institution of
           | at-will employment, ruining any attempt at fixing it this
           | way.
           | 
           | A good step would be filling class action defamation suit
           | against a class running a smear campaign over barely public
           | and irrelevant things. Consequences for setting up mobs.
           | While platform is not liable, the users are. That could make
           | some people think twice before doing it.
        
             | dTal wrote:
             | You're going to sue me for running, in my head, the program
             | "if misbehave, then boycott"? Because that's all it takes
             | to be a member of a "mob". Or you're going to sue me for
             | passing on information of <misbehavior>, even if it's true,
             | because you're afraid of being cancelled? That's a fairly
             | horrifying dystopia you're painting.
             | 
             | Nobody has to incite a mob. It just happens. It's
             | collective action. There's no one to sue, unless you feel
             | like suing everyone.
        
               | JackMorgan wrote:
               | I was discussing an individual being attacked for
               | personal thoughts posted in the past. If a company
               | supports things you don't, sure, just don't support that
               | company. But when a group tries to get a person fired for
               | something unpopular that they said in the past, then
               | using a mob to get them fired is vigilante justice.
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | But a group trying to get someone fired for what they did
               | or said in the past is the individuals in the group
               | exercising their own protected political speech. It's
               | difficult to see how that can be made illegal without
               | curtailing political speech itself.
        
               | jimmydorry wrote:
               | It is indeed difficult to see how cancelling can be made
               | illegal without curtailing political speech itself.
               | 
               | If there was an easy solution though, it would probably
               | already be in place.
        
               | hackinthebochs wrote:
               | If firing for speech is made illegal, then a boycott will
               | be ineffectual and thus not happen. You don't have to
               | outlaw the speech of the mob, just the ability for a
               | company to fire someone over someone's past statements.
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | The effectiveness of the boycott is a function of
               | relative power levels, not whether the corporation can
               | take action to adjust the issue.
               | 
               | If it's made illegal to fire people for speech, I doubt
               | people would have any qualms (assuming they have the
               | purchasing power and scale) with driving the corporation
               | to bankruptcy. Another corporation will take its place.
        
               | AstralStorm wrote:
               | It's very hard to boycott a company into bankruptcy this
               | way, and it never worked. Maybe a tiny startup, by
               | scaring off backers. It's much easier to scare their PR
               | HR to fire a person or do superficial changes. Companies
               | have more power than a random employee, unless we're
               | talking CEO level.
        
               | hackinthebochs wrote:
               | The point isn't the power over the corporation, the point
               | is the power over the individual. But if the law makes it
               | so they have no power over the individual, the motive to
               | boycott won't exist.
        
               | dTal wrote:
               | Companies fire such people pre-emptively, out of fear of
               | such boycotts. This is the only thing giving
               | "cancellation" any teeth - otherwise, how could a mob
               | "get someone fired"? Why would any company bow?
        
               | Udik wrote:
               | > Companies fire such people pre-emptively, out of fear
               | of such boycotts... Otherwise why would any company bow?
               | 
               | Because firing someone is cheap. It's not "damage
               | control", it's virtue signalling, as costly as it is for
               | others to express their outrage on twitter.
        
             | ashtonkem wrote:
             | > Political speech, in particular, is supposed to be
             | protected from this kind of treatment.
             | 
             | No, it is not. It is supposed to be protected from the
             | government punishing you over it, any other requirements
             | are purely made up.
             | 
             | > There's also an intermingling of private and public
             | sphere, and firing someone for private legal behavior
             | because some internet hive mind started a smear campaign
             | also should not be lawful
             | 
             | So you would use the power of the state to suppress speech
             | in the name of free speech? I don't think you've thought
             | through the long term consequences of this.
        
               | jhgb wrote:
               | > any other requirements are purely made up.
               | 
               | Protection from the government punishing you over
               | political speech is "purely made up" as well. All laws in
               | all countries are "purely made up", humans made them so.
        
               | ashtonkem wrote:
               | It's fairly obvious from the context that we're talking
               | about the American tradition of free speech, and the
               | jurisprudence around it. So in this case "made up" means
               | "there is no case law to support your assertion about how
               | the principle of free speech should work in American
               | law". I find an attempt to assert that all laws are made
               | up kind of lazy side stepping of bother the issue at hand
               | and kind of annoying.
               | 
               | Furthermore, even if one just decides to YOLO a few
               | centuries of American jurisprudence on the matter, one
               | will quickly find oneself either advocating for
               | authoritarianism, or recreating our existing speech
               | system from scratch. Those are the only two logical
               | outcomes that can come from an assertion that one parties
               | speech should be suppressed in order to "protect"
               | (promote, imho) the speech of another group.
        
               | jhgb wrote:
               | > It's fairly obvious
               | 
               | But why? Do people from other countries deserve to have
               | their digital pasts weaponized? That was absolutely not
               | obvious to me.
        
               | ashtonkem wrote:
               | > But why?
               | 
               | Because the top article is a NYT article, and this forum
               | is largely American in composition. There are interesting
               | discussions about free speech rights in other countries,
               | but in this case it's reasonable to assume an American
               | context.
               | 
               | > Do people from other countries deserve to have their
               | digital pasts weaponized
               | 
               | I'll remind you that presuming good faith is a rule here,
               | this is a nakedly bad faith interpretation of what I
               | said.
        
         | monkeydreams wrote:
         | > In the future I suspect cancelling will be illegal: the same
         | way vigilante justice is illegal now.
         | 
         | Will it be illegal at the point of expressing an opinion
         | online?
         | 
         | Will it be illegal at the point of agreeing or liking an
         | opinion expressed online?
         | 
         | Will it be illegal at the point where one is purchasing a
         | product or service and determines where their money will go
         | based on an opinion they hold?
         | 
         | People are allowed to have, express and hold opinion. They are
         | allowed to make decisions based on these opinions.
         | 
         | > Additionally, one would think cancelling should fall under
         | libel and slander laws, and the accused would be able to go
         | after the instigators.
         | 
         | Good news! These laws exist.
         | 
         | > It's uncomfortable when it's "your side" that finds it's
         | goals at odds with human rights, but in the end we're all
         | better off with defending basic human rights.
         | 
         | When "your side" starts advocating that people should not have,
         | hold or act on opinions, you might start wondering who you're
         | on side with.
        
           | rolandog wrote:
           | Well, I recently was permanently suspended on Reddit, but
           | I've been unable to determine why (also, no previous
           | announcement).
           | 
           | I haven't been permanently banned from any subreddit (no
           | message in my 14 year old history indicated this)... but I've
           | been unable to get any human to tell me what exactly I did
           | was against the Reddit Content Policy.
           | 
           | The curious thing for me was that my alt account (the one I
           | use to try to have some semblance of free speech) was also
           | permanently suspended.
           | 
           | This, to me, felt like I may have been censored in some way
           | (though I really don't know the motive; maybe I was too
           | outspoken against an oppressive government?).
           | 
           | It certainly has had a chilling effect on my online activity.
        
             | ghusbands wrote:
             | From what you're saying, it's likely that you did/said
             | something 'questionable' on your alt account and Reddit
             | banned all of your accounts that they could identify.
             | Having an alt account doesn't prevent you as a person being
             | held responsible for what you do/say.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | monkeydreams wrote:
             | > Well, I recently was permanently suspended on Reddit, but
             | I've been unable to determine why (also, no previous
             | announcement).
             | 
             | > The curious thing for me was that my alt account (the one
             | I use to try to have some semblance of free speech) was
             | also permanently suspended.
             | 
             | That sucks, especially as there are few ways to appeal
             | these bans.
             | 
             | Perhaps you were banned for upvoting your own content from
             | another account? This will result in a ban for both
             | accounts. If not, it could be a number of other reasons
             | that have nothing to do with cancellation or governmental
             | criticism.
        
         | ben_w wrote:
         | While I agree that the status quo isn't stable and must change,
         | I don't think what you're suggesting will be stable either.
         | 
         | The internet is one place where 99.9% compliance with a social
         | norm or law isn't good enough to prevent the remaining 0.1%
         | from causing enough damage to be un-ignorable, even if you
         | manage to get worldwide agreement on updating the law.
         | (Consider that e.g. the UK does not have American freedom of
         | speech, and if anything considers the American way of doing
         | things to be strange and somewhat anarchic).
         | 
         | I sometimes wonder it would help if social media posts had to
         | be deleted after a short period, perhaps a few months or a few
         | years? (The pre-internet social media, being conversations and
         | _occasionally_ letters, was probably  >99% forgotten in hours,
         | and most of the rest was hearsay).
         | 
         | Or it would help, or make things worse, if it became easy for
         | people to change identity?
        
           | tomjen3 wrote:
           | Is there a standard way to convert an encryption key into a
           | human readable name?
           | 
           | Because then we could have a service where you signed
           | everything with your key and then you were know as whatever
           | the hash of that key is - and you can create a new identity
           | with a new key, but your name won't be linked to any real
           | world identity.
           | 
           | I barely use Facebook or Twitter compared to reddit, and I
           | suspect it is because of the real name issues, that makes
           | those places just not as much fun.
        
             | swebs wrote:
             | That sounds like the tripcode system you see on imageboards
             | like 4chan.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imageboard#Tripcodes
        
             | kodah wrote:
             | This is called PGP
        
             | ttt0 wrote:
             | GPG?
        
       | shadowgovt wrote:
       | They mention Eric Schmidt's thoughts on the topic from 11 years
       | ago in the article.
       | 
       | Schmidt had a habit as Google CEO of saying true things in the
       | least palatable way. That was the same interview where he said
       | "If you have something that you don't want anyone to know, maybe
       | you shouldn't be doing it in the first place." People interpreted
       | it as a flippant dismissal of privacy, but what he was trying to
       | express was this era was coming... The modern web was going to
       | make hiding one's past behavior extremely difficult.
        
       | mlloyd wrote:
       | A couple of things that I've learned about the country as I've
       | watched the Cancel culture war:
       | 
       | 1)Many believe having freedom of speech means having freedom from
       | consequences of your speech. And not just governmental
       | consequence but all consequence. That's wrong and always has been
       | wrong, if rarely enforced. Speech has always had consequences but
       | those consequences weren't cancellation. Not for white folks
       | anyway.
       | 
       | 2)White people can't live in the same world with the same rules
       | that they've created for other people. Cancel culture is very
       | much a thing and has been a thing used against Black folks and
       | other minorities in America for decades. The list of things we
       | get canceled for far exceeds exercising our freedom of speech.
       | Here's a short list:
       | 
       | A)Our names. Got an ethnic name? Expect to get less interview
       | callbacks.
       | 
       | B)Hair. We've had to lobby for laws to protect our right to wear
       | our hair in 'natural' or 'ethnic' styles.
       | 
       | C)Actual Freedom of Speech. Try and bring up racism or
       | discrimination practically anywhere and see what happens to you.
       | See Colin Kaepernick.
       | 
       | D)Skin Complexion. Light-skinned privilege is a thing. Google
       | 'colorism'.
       | 
       | E)Accent and use of language. Google 'code switching'.
       | 
       | You get the point. If the only thing you have to worry about is
       | if you actually said something dumb in your past and if it's
       | going to come up, then you have it good. Other folks are getting
       | canceled just how they exist, from traits they can't change, and
       | they have been for decades.
       | 
       | And even with all that, I still think Cancel culture is pretty
       | shit because the mob is a broadsword, not a scalpel - h/t "The
       | Siege". It doesn't stop at Trump, it keeps going to folks like
       | AGM. But I'd love it if those fighting against cancel culture
       | also fight for those who aren't white men complaining about it on
       | Twitter and Hacker News. Fight also for those who have been
       | victimized by cancel culture before it had a catchy name and
       | impacted the white and powerful. Probably won't win until you do
       | anyway.
        
       | tluyben2 wrote:
       | This is a difficult problem to solve unless you can remove stuff
       | about yourself from Google and other platforms. Which won't
       | happen as that would be expensive manual work for the platforms.
       | I cannot imagine what happens to the gigs of info young people
       | post online (about eachother and themselves) that will be mined
       | in 10-20 years by companies and used for evil.
       | 
       | Since I said something in an interview to push a particular
       | business agenda and had that used against me since then in all
       | kinds of contexts, I make sure nothing more appears about me
       | online. I cannot really understand how something I said or did
       | (in this example: I was cto of a services company and in the
       | interview I mention I like services more than products, which, at
       | the time I did; this is no longer true) in a business setting 10
       | years ago is relevant to something I do now but clients and
       | investors bring it up.
       | 
       | Makes it kind of weird how straight up criminals get positions
       | and investments time and time again even when they have 100s or
       | 1000s of news articles from actual reputable press against
       | them...
        
         | 3np wrote:
         | There actually is a process to remove yourself from Google
         | Search results.
         | 
         | https://support.google.com/websearch/troubleshooter/9685456?...
         | 
         | https://support.google.com/websearch/troubleshooter/3111061?...
        
           | codingdave wrote:
           | Those are not describing a process you can go through - they
           | are telling you manage your robots file and handle your own
           | content security if you own a site, or talk to the site owner
           | if you don't own the site, and then gives very narrow
           | conditions about removal if you cannot get the site owner to
           | control the content.
        
         | xg15 wrote:
         | Isn't this more or lesss what the EU's "right to be forgotten"
         | initiative was about? To my knowledge, GDPR also contains legal
         | provisions that let you enforce deletion of your data.
         | 
         | How usable this is in practice when entire industries depend on
         | preserving that data is another question...
        
       | exabrial wrote:
       | The word that doesn't exist in Silicon Valley; consent.
        
       | fitzie wrote:
       | we have weaponized outrage against our neighbors and it is
       | absurd. weve gotten to the point where a hangman's noose is
       | racist as is the OK hand sign, and it is now common for such
       | simple displays to escalate to a federal case. we want kids to
       | stop bullying each other in school, but ridicule, harassment,
       | name calling, and ostracization are perfectly acceptable ways to
       | settle disputes. if this is to change, we will have to tone it
       | down, not pretend that someone is evil because of a single
       | harmless thing that they said, and business leaders will have to
       | steer their companies away from encouraging this childish outrage
       | culture.
        
       | emptyparadise wrote:
       | Don't you miss anonymity online?
        
         | h0p3 wrote:
         | Anonymity comes in degrees and kinds, and, alongside radical
         | decentralization, it can improve our ability to solve some
         | problems of justice for which there are no other solutions.
         | However, there are limits to what it buys us, and huge costs,
         | too.
         | 
         | I hold anonymous giving and anonymized trust in high regard,
         | nomad. Quite fallibly, I put my skin in the game on the wire
         | like few ever have. I hope we learn to wear the Ring of Gyges
         | without being unduly affected by it. Let us be the change we
         | want to see in the world
         | (https://philosopher.life/#Contact%20h0p3). Some say I'm a
         | madman out here in the desert. It's a pleasure to meet you.
        
       | Zealotux wrote:
       | "We must become the pitiless censors of ourselves." - Alain
       | Badiou
        
       | sebow wrote:
       | Coming from NYT or any other MSM outlet... ironic much?
       | 
       | The media has always been the source of weaponizing people's
       | past, today with even less regard to their current status or any
       | other factor.
        
       | scrps wrote:
       | In a weird way I think cancel culture/doxxing/call out culture
       | has given a massive boost to privacy awareness at least for
       | people who aren't in highly visible jobs.
       | 
       | Over the past couple of years but especially 2020 I've had more
       | non-tech family members, friends and friends of friends ask me
       | for advice on preserving their privacy and anonymity and
       | political speech seems to usually be in the top 5 reasons when I
       | ask them.
        
       | plank_time wrote:
       | I realized this back in 1997 when dejanews started up. From then
       | on I never posted with my real name, and never will.
       | 
       | I only have a very limited internet presence with my real name
       | and never post any of my opinions on it.
        
         | spoonjim wrote:
         | Another place people never post with their real name: the
         | voting booth. Hence the big shockers: "How did XXXX win?" It's
         | because nobody who thought that way ever said so out loud.
        
         | exo-pla-net wrote:
         | Caution is still advised. ML identity-matching using your
         | writing patterns/idiosyncracies will likely be a thing in the
         | near future.
        
           | david_allison wrote:
           | Stylometry is already a well-studied field, just not
           | typically applied to online datasets
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stylometry
        
           | fuzxi wrote:
           | I'm envisioning a browser extension that runs your posts
           | back-and-forth through Google Translate and DeepL a few
           | times, scrubbing your post of all personal markings (and
           | nuance).
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | throwaway512793 wrote:
       | I recently went on trying to delete my old Facebook posts and the
       | amount of hurdles and steps necessary and errors involved leads
       | to the thought that without doubt Facebook does not want you to
       | do this.
       | 
       | In order to delete the posts you have to manually click on each
       | and every one and then click on delete. Sometimes it throws an
       | "unexpected error" and then you have to click on everything
       | again, but then it often throws the error again.
       | 
       | Another way is to "mark all" but that only marks 50 posts at
       | once. If you scroll down then it adds another 50 posts, at the
       | cost of about 20 seconds per scroll, so when you scroll down far
       | enough you can accumulate a lot of posts that will be available
       | for "mark all". But, mind that Facebook doesn't like you to batch
       | remove all of your history. So after 150 or 200 posts (the amount
       | is changing apparently randomly) accumulated and clicking on
       | delete, they throw a "Challenge required" error. With trial and
       | error you find out that this error appears always after you
       | accumulated too much, so you'd naturally think, let me just go
       | back one step and scroll a couple of time less to generate a new
       | and smaller list. But it's not possible to generate that list of
       | posts again for some reason, as going away from the activity
       | monitor and back into it again just shows again the >200 posts
       | list nicely prefetched for you. I found the only way to "reset"
       | this view is to log out of Facebook and log in back again, then
       | the activity monitor starts at 50 posts again.
       | 
       | Hopefully when you then batch delete 150-200 posts, there isn't a
       | special post in between which brings another error when trying to
       | delete from the activity monitor in batch or manual. It seems
       | that this error only appears when you deleted too many posts in a
       | specific time frame. What you need to do is to find that post in
       | the haystack of at minimum 50 posts, click on it's time such that
       | you get on the posts individual page (better open in another tab
       | or you might get insane eventually, if not already) and then
       | delete the post from there by using the menu button.
       | 
       | Hopefully it allows you to delete and you can continue to batch
       | delete the rest in batches of 150-200. Otherwise you will have to
       | wait for a couple of hours you receive a new delete allowance.
       | 
       | Lastly, even if you at first think posts were deleted, you might
       | have to revisit and see again, as some posts just reappear again.
       | You don't find them necessarily inside the activity monitor again
       | but e.g. when you use the search, or even worse, when others use
       | the search on these posts.
        
         | aboringusername wrote:
         | It's a disgrace the GDPR has not made it easier to delete
         | content as easy as it is to generate it. I also think
         | hackernews is a disgrace too, as you cannot edit nor delete
         | your posts here and dang should immediately fix this (or
         | whomevers responsible)
         | 
         | If I want to delete every piece of data from a companies
         | storage (including backups, caches et al) I should be able to
         | do that.
         | 
         | If it is _ever_ proven that data still exists on an individual
         | whose requested full deletion the CEO should be imprisoned for
         | a minimum of one year.
         | 
         | But of course that will never happen and the GDPR is an
         | absolute failure that has done more harm than good.
        
           | throwaway512793 wrote:
           | Well you can delete your Facebook profile, which takes 30
           | days until all data is removed. But then you also delete your
           | Friend List, the chats, the list of sites you subscribed to,
           | the groups, the events and your Ad profile.
           | 
           | Don't get me wrong, I actually find it useful sometimes to
           | receive targeted ads. It worked for me often enough such that
           | I noticed products, events or groups that really are
           | interesting to me and which I otherwise probably wouldn't
           | have found. I recently started browsing YouTube logged in
           | with my profile again and the recommended videos are much
           | better than when I have an incognito browser.
           | 
           | Nevertheless, it must be possible to at least delete your
           | public interactions with one click. I don't see any business
           | reason for Facebook and Twitter to keep year old posts
           | public.
        
       | RONROC wrote:
       | Probably an unpopular take but cancelling _typically_ occurs in
       | domains that either deserve the maximum amount of public scrutiny
       | such as politics and show business (the reasoning here is that
       | the people who operate in these domains have, always will, and
       | _should_ be held to account for the simple reason that they
       | wouldn't be in these positions without the inverse, ie. positive
       | public perception---if you're not useful, you're replaceable) or
       | in industries that have a inherently corrosive framework whose
       | success is predicated on extracting a disproportionate amount of
       | value from the those who are doing the cancelling such as big
       | tech and media (no normal person will weep for these people and
       | with good reason).
       | 
       | The only exception here is the cancelling of people with
       | relatively small followings/influence who receive heavy-handed
       | negative attention (like the Reddit bomber or people in academia
       | like the N-word professor) but instances like these are fewer and
       | far between and will probably decline over time as boomers leave
       | the discourse (die).
       | 
       | I used to work at a few big media companies in a position that
       | required a decent amount of public facing and had brushes with
       | this sort of behavior in the past (people tweeting death threats
       | at me, which I just brushed off because I understood what I
       | signed up for and am not naive). These days I work for myself in
       | a "blue collar" industry and mostly ignore social media, so I
       | can't really be cancelled.
       | 
       | I guess the point i'm trying to make is, if this is something
       | you're actually worried about, just
       | 
       | 1; go work in an industry that lacks the highly educated,
       | overstimulated, and mostly out of touch people that dominate 99%
       | of the discourse but speak for 1% of the population
       | 
       | 2; learn how to read the room (ie. listen more and talk less)
       | 
       | Big tech wanted everyone to have a voice and now they do. :)
        
       | nojs wrote:
       | Wow, this is a bit rich coming from the NYT. They are among the
       | worst offenders.
        
         | ithkuil wrote:
         | Don't weaponize their digital past! /s
        
       | saargrin wrote:
       | An organization that ran multiple exposes on people by digging
       | thru their social media is suddenly worried about people digging
       | thru their own past to find obviously antisemitic trash
        
         | websites420 wrote:
         | This was written by a person, not the editorial board of NYT.
         | Could you please back your claims of antisemitism? That is a
         | serious accusation that is unfortunately overused to apply to
         | anyone who criticizes Israel.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | The big problem now seems to be thought policing by employers.
       | Sometimes because they fear mobs, online or offine, coming after
       | them.
       | 
       | The secondary problem is being forced off social media for more
       | or less random reasons.
        
         | TakawaraJu wrote:
         | Is the fear really justified though?
         | 
         | My first thought is to ignore them because they're usually
         | microscopic in terms of scale but I'd love to hear from someone
         | who has had their business targeted by a mob and what effect it
         | had on the bottom line and morale
        
         | makomk wrote:
         | Yeah, and I suspect that often what employers really fear is
         | that publications like the New York Times will join the pile-on
         | and a lot of the really aggressive, fire first and ask
         | questions later approaches are attempts to get ahead of the
         | story before they do so that the news headlines are about an
         | ex-employee and it's clear what their stance is.
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.is/KlFqg
        
         | ksd482 wrote:
         | Giving server error constantly. Perhaps it will recover.
         | 
         | But here's an alternative:
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20210530000441/https://www.nytim...
        
       | comodore_ wrote:
       | Are the journos finally feeling the heat themselves?
       | 
       | journos are one of the worst offenders in this toxic climate.
       | 
       | Weaponizing tweets only loses its power in only two ways, either
       | by every reasonable person and institution realizing that this is
       | stupid, or by mutual assured destruction.
       | 
       | Unfortunately I think we're well past the point of no return, so
       | I'm looking forward to the latter. So let the cancelations
       | continue until moral improves.
        
       | captainmuon wrote:
       | Instead of self censoring and deleting our past, we should solve
       | the problem on the recipient's side, and harden ourselves against
       | this kind of attack.
       | 
       | When someone is booted out of office for the wrong reasons (even
       | though it is "the right person", i.e. someone who's views I don't
       | agree with) I speak out against it. If I was a politician, I
       | would pledge before elections to never step down due to anything
       | that happend in my past; if I had a company I would consider
       | adding something into contracts that we cannot fire people due to
       | past controversial statements.
       | 
       | I think we have a unified legal system for a reason, and would
       | prefer if everything prohibited is handled there, after which you
       | are considered innocent again. I don't like cases where someone
       | is _legally_ innocent but yeah he 's an asshole and we don't give
       | him a job anymore. You could argue different people have
       | different standards, and it is a free market and people are
       | allowed to choose who they work with and who they deplatform -
       | but in practice, at least in the entertainment industry, the
       | standards are rather monolithic. Companies don't want to offend
       | anyone, and also don't want to get trouble with payment
       | providers, so you get certain behavior. Don't kid yourself, the
       | liberal Twitter bubble doesn't have the kind of power to "cancel"
       | people on their own - big corporations and media companies decide
       | what get's picked up, what get's scandalized, and what is
       | acceptable. And I'd really rather have this decided
       | democratically by some kind of parliament or council than by some
       | companies.
        
         | jsiepkes wrote:
         | > if I had a company I would consider adding something into
         | contracts that we cannot fire people due to past controversial
         | statements.
         | 
         | It's not that people think you need to pay for your past
         | "transgressions" (in their eyes). The problem is that people
         | think they can extrapolate your future decisions, behavior,
         | etc. based on a snippet from your past.
         | 
         | So it's not really about something that happened in the past.
         | It's about something that people will think will happen in the
         | future.
        
           | topspin wrote:
           | > The problem is that people think they can extrapolate your
           | future decisions
           | 
           | People aren't that noble. You excuse what is callous
           | brutalism as well intentioned error. People aren't guarding
           | against dangerous influences. They're abusing mob power.
        
           | mhuffman wrote:
           | >It's not that people think you need to pay for your past
           | "transgressions"
           | 
           | Well we disagree about this. It often seems to be a certain
           | amount of glee involved when someone posts something from
           | someone's online past that might not have been a big issue
           | back then but is a hot-button issue now. Or something that
           | they might have childishly or ignorantly said back then. Or
           | something that they have completely changed their view on
           | now.
           | 
           | But it doesn't matter. They all seem to be immediately
           | followed by calls of some sort of "punishment" to fit the
           | past "crimes".
           | 
           | Who knows what hot-button issues of the future might be?
        
         | freebuju wrote:
         | The moment Twitter finally went mainstream, that was the death
         | knell for "free" speech. Your employer, government agencies,
         | religious & community leaders are all now on Twitter. Self
         | censorship is not obligatory, it is a requirement to use the
         | platform. Same thing to those family Whatsapp groups.
         | 
         | I remember creating a Facebook account in my teenage years,
         | most of my friends used nicknames on the account names. Why?
         | Because the platform was so popular, the chances of your
         | grandma finding your raunchy posts were also high. The same
         | caution should apply to anyone before signing up for a social
         | media account. Your misplaced, misunderstood caption/ viral
         | post will reach your immediate social circles.
         | 
         | Can't turn back the tide of cancel culture. Believe me, you
         | can't win this on a numbers level. You can only hope your ride
         | is less bumpy. And wait for the wave to pick its next victim.
         | 
         | I think it is kind of stupid the whole world now lives on
         | social media. People really do not understand what SM is at
         | all.
        
           | tomjen3 wrote:
           | I don't think the family whatsapp groups really fit in here,
           | because by default they contain only things you want with
           | your family. You can also join other groups that are
           | different and have different focuses.
           | 
           | Anyway reddit is as mainstream as the others and they not
           | only permit account names, basically nobody uses their real
           | names. Heck alt accounts are encouraged too.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | Interesting argument because it implies that launching more
           | "free speech" platforms (e.g. Parler) is actually worse for
           | free speech.
           | 
           | Note that twitter still allows pseudonymity that you're
           | talking about.
        
             | freebuju wrote:
             | You may have misunderstood my argument. My contention is
             | that a mainstream platform and free speech cannot co-exist.
             | You can only choose one of the two options.
             | 
             | About Twitter allowing pseudonyms, it is out of the scope
             | in this context as you cannot cancel a faceless person.
             | 
             | Am pro-free speech as I truly believe this was the original
             | intention of the www and the communities that formed it. If
             | the answer to this return in ideology is in more "free
             | speech" platforms, then am personally more-than-ready to
             | embrace the idea. No one should be policed in or victimized
             | for sharing their opinions on the internet. I find it is so
             | backward and cringy.
        
           | swiley wrote:
           | Free speech isn't dead, you just need to segregate your
           | online identities.
           | 
           | This has always been true even before the internet.
        
       | [deleted]
        
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