[HN Gopher] Charter charges more money for slower Internet on st...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Charter charges more money for slower Internet on streets with no
       competition
        
       Author : CharlesW
       Score  : 256 points
       Date   : 2021-05-28 15:14 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (arstechnica.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (arstechnica.com)
        
       | MarkusWandel wrote:
       | I don't play this game personally, but where I live in Canada, it
       | seems that the main internet providers (Bell and Rogers) each
       | offer heavy discounts if you bug them enough and threaten to
       | switch. A year later your temporary discount expires, and you
       | play the game again.
       | 
       | We still have alternate ISPs that the above two have to share
       | their last mile infrastructure with, and mine has no-BS pricing
       | and policies so I stick with them. But a friend who does play the
       | game routinely gets his internet access cheaper.
       | 
       | Rogers is really offering heavy discounts in streets where Bell
       | has just installed their fiber-to-the-home stuff.
        
         | jogjayr wrote:
         | No reason not to play the game, honestly. Even if it takes
         | waiting an hour on hold (highly unlikely), a mere $20 discount
         | on service is like earning $240/hour.
        
         | colanderman wrote:
         | So, I have the amazing luck of having _three_ wired broadband
         | providers on my street in the US (Comcast, RCN, and Verizon
         | FiOS). Competition is fierce and prices are low, yet, having
         | attempted the above trick twice now (RCN - > Comcast, Comcast
         | -> RCN), both times the reps I called were sufficiently
         | clueless to _not_ try to offer me a discount incentive to stay
         | despite my plain wording that I was switching to get a better
         | price. And both times, I was contacted by a rep _after_ I
         | switched, basically asking,  "why did you leave? we could have
         | given you discount X!"
         | 
         | Like... _someone_ in their offices is clueless that the
         | competition is very real in my area and that they need to
         | empower /train their customer service reps to actually offer
         | discounts to stay.
         | 
         | Regardless we've been able to keep low prices just by
         | _actually_ switching. I 'm keeping my fingers crossed that they
         | never get the idea to collude with each other.
        
           | maxerickson wrote:
           | I've been told that the local offices do better at retention
           | than the phone support.
        
           | a1369209993 wrote:
           | > I'm keeping my fingers crossed that they never get the idea
           | to collude with each other.
           | 
           | To be fair, that should be (and probably is) illegal,
           | although good luck enforcing it if they're smart enough to
           | maintain plausible deniability.
        
         | ev1 wrote:
         | What the hell is Bell offering? FTTH? FTT neighbourhood then
         | copper?
         | 
         | The product is called "Fibe" but their lowest plan is 10 Mbps
         | down, 1 Mbps up? What on earth type of optics even offers that?
        
           | MarkusWandel wrote:
           | Bell markets FTTN (i.e. VDSL) as "Fibe" and FTTH as "Fibre".
           | Not the most ingenious branding IMHO. I'm on 15/10 FTTN and
           | have no reason to go faster (it tops out at 50 down). Bell's
           | new FTTH offering (conduits being buried on my street as I
           | write this) starts at Can$85 for the lowest practical tier
           | (150M and unlimited). Their nominal cheapest tier ($55) only
           | gets you 100G/month which is a joke. Rogers offered my friend
           | $39/month for 500M unlimited on his street, where Bell's FTTH
           | service is already live.
        
           | nick__m wrote:
           | Fibe is an umbrella marketing term. In my neighborhood, they
           | offer FFTN then copper , a few blocks away it's FTTH
           | (speedtest at 900M down 800M up). In both case they call the
           | service Fibe and charge a similar price .
        
             | ev1 wrote:
             | That explains a bit. Also very on point for Bell to
             | advertise copper as "fibe"...
        
               | mthoms wrote:
               | In the West, Shaw is getting sued by Telus for calling
               | their service "Fiber+" even though the "last mile" is
               | copper.
               | 
               | https://mobilesyrup.com/2020/06/12/telus-shaw-lawsuit-
               | mislea...
        
         | fotta wrote:
         | This is a yearly ritual for my family on Comcast/Xfinity. The
         | promotional offer ends, you call and say you want to cancel,
         | get sent to customer retention, and re-up on the promo. I'm
         | pretty sure they know the game since it's so common.
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | Careful with that! I once called up to do that retention
           | routine and got a surprise. "Hi, I want to cancel because the
           | regular rate is too expensive." "Ok, sir hang on, I will put
           | you in touch with someone." So then I'm thinking yesss,
           | retention team is going to get me the discount... Then I
           | hear: "Ok, sir, we have canceled your service as of today,
           | your final bill will come in a few days." Me: "uhhhh wait..."
        
             | fotta wrote:
             | Oh wow yikes. I've never not had the IVR send me to
             | retention by saying "cancel service" to the bot.
        
           | SyzygistSix wrote:
           | This has never worked for me, despite me always being kind
           | and considerate to the phone support workers.
        
       | hourislate wrote:
       | I actually experienced an interesting incident that made me
       | switch from Charter with no intention of ever giving them my
       | business again. They had upgraded their default speed in my area
       | from 200 Mbps to 300 Mbps but you wouldn't get it unless you
       | called in for them to increased it. Then a short time later they
       | announced it as a increase to service at no additional cost and
       | it would automatically take affect. Then a couple of months later
       | they reduced again and said it was never an option. I was just so
       | annoyed I switched to 1 Gbps service for an extra $30. I really
       | hope that one day cellular or satellite gut them.
       | Charter/Spectrum is one crooked company that should be sued out
       | of existence.
        
         | mtalantikite wrote:
         | I had a similar experience with Spectrum. They offered a faster
         | service at a cheaper price, but said they couldn't upgrade me
         | because I was an old account from the Time Warner merger. It
         | took a while, but I was able to get them to switch me to the
         | faster, cheaper service. Then after a year my price went way up
         | again, and since I have no other options at my home in Brooklyn
         | I'm stuck paying $80/month for 200 Mbps.
         | 
         | All these mergers have been awful for consumers in the telecom
         | space. My relatives in Europe are always shocked at how
         | expensive service is for such mediocre setups.
        
           | seaourfreed wrote:
           | ISPs are a rigged economy. Google Fiber showed competitors
           | are blocked from entering competition. Or so much friction is
           | injected that they effectively block competition.
           | 
           | Contract log-in to block price shopping/switching. Gouge
           | existing customers & lower price for people switching. Low
           | prices on website, but existing customers can't ever get
           | those costs.
           | 
           | Very rigged economy. City level government often sells out to
           | block competitors.
        
           | bydo wrote:
           | Same here. I was paying $45 for 40mbps through TWC, which was
           | an introductory promotion, after which it would be $55, I
           | think? Then they merged with Spectrum and the cheapest option
           | became $65 for 100mbps (they also charged me $65 for the
           | 40mbps service before I had to call to upgrade it). Then it
           | went to $70. I was very close to just cancelling it and
           | tethering to my (also exorbitantly expensive) cellphone plan
           | when the pandemic hit and I realized that wasn't feasible.
           | 
           | It's $75 now, by the way.
        
           | BoorishBears wrote:
           | Where in Brooklyn? I've had gigabit for around 70 dollars in
           | two apartments here in Downtown Brooklyn, and in general NYC
           | generally does have pretty good fiber availability at
           | reasonable prices
        
             | dysfunction wrote:
             | Downtown Brooklyn has a lot more new luxury highrise
             | buildings with fiber wired in from day 1, as compared to
             | pre-war brownstones in other neighborhoods where even _if_
             | Verizon has fiber on your block your elderly out-of-state
             | landlady and absentee super won't let them in to wire up
             | the unit.
        
             | nerdponx wrote:
             | It's building-specific.
             | 
             | Also it's not like Verizon is your friend either; they just
             | don't (yet) have any incentive to screw you.
             | 
             | These companies are apparently all run by greedy scum. I
             | would much prefer if it were run by lazy greedy bureaucrats
             | instead; at least then theoretically I can write a letter
             | to my local legislators about it and complain at city hall.
        
             | mtalantikite wrote:
             | I'm in Williamsburg. It's definitely block to block,
             | because other blocks in my neighborhood definitely have
             | fiber. I've actually never lived in a building that has
             | fiber -- the last one I moved out of literally got fiber
             | the month I moved out!
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | I just got 250Mbps service from Spectrum with a two year deal
           | for $35 per month then the regular price will be $65. The
           | neighborhood is on the roadmap for a new fiber provider so
           | hopefully I can get a better deal when the special rate
           | expires.
           | 
           | They can make money with cheaper service. I just had a fixed
           | $35 200Mbps plan with Optimum in an area with overpriced
           | competition from Fios. Verizon would send their minimum wage
           | sales drones out to personally plead with me to sign up for
           | $80. The new $50 subsidy is going to ruin cheap internet by
           | setting an inflated price floor. I would gladly take 20 Mbps
           | service for $20 per month but that is never going to happen.
        
             | drewzero1 wrote:
             | Wow, that sounds pretty good. I'm a TWC legacy customer
             | paying ~30/mo for 20Mbps, called Spectrum last month to ask
             | about upgrade options (need upload speed to be .5Mbps
             | faster for WFH) and they told me their cheapest option was
             | 100Mbps which would be $80/mo after the first year.
             | 
             | AT&T was only slightly less after the apparently mandatory
             | monthly equipment fee, despite the fact that I own my cable
             | modem. Right now I'm looking into EarthLink at "only"
             | $68/mo for 35Mbps. As far as I can tell, cheap internet has
             | already been ruined.
        
           | ticviking wrote:
           | Try 180 for 20mbps.
           | 
           | At least they don't have a bandwidth cap.
        
             | akersten wrote:
             | They don't have a cap _yet_ because it was part of their
             | merger requirements. That requirement expires in 2023 and
             | they 've been pressuring the government to expire it
             | sooner[0]. I let them know this was the reason I cancelled
             | and switched to the local municipal fiber as soon as it was
             | available.
             | 
             | [0] https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2020/06/charter-
             | seeks-fc...
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | > All these mergers have been awful for consumers in the
           | telecom space.
           | 
           | It has nothing to do with mergers. If there is 1 pipe/wire
           | going into your house, and if the owner of that pipe/wire
           | wants to extract as much out of you as they can, then you're
           | in the same position regardless of how big the owner of that
           | pipe/wire is. Unless, of course, the government regulates it
           | such as utilities.
        
             | rhizome wrote:
             | >* If there is 1 pipe/wire going into your house, and if
             | the owner of that pipe/wire wants to extract as much out of
             | you as they can, then you're in the same position
             | regardless of how big the owner of that pipe/wire is.*
             | 
             | ...because the mergers eliminated their competition and
             | loss-leader attacks on the market are still legal.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | If there was only 1 pipe or wire going into your house,
               | there never was any competition to begin with. And no one
               | is going to pay to lay a new one regardless of merger.
        
               | rhizome wrote:
               | Check out this previous discussion:
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23910215
        
             | GauntletWizard wrote:
             | There's no "Unless" there. If the government regulates it
             | as a utility, the government has become the de-facto owner
             | of that pipe who can screw you in whichever way they see
             | fit. The fact that government typically noticeably screws
             | you in different ways than businesses (Spying on your
             | flows, playing morality police) than businesses (mostly
             | extracting cash and providing low quality of service) is
             | almost artifact (because both government and business do
             | all of those things and more).
        
               | frosted-flakes wrote:
               | If the government regulates it as a utility, they
               | effectively set a price cap and minimum service
               | requirements, and nothing else. It doesn't magically
               | become the property of the government.
        
           | lowercased wrote:
           | Quick story.
           | 
           | Got new internet service at the office a few years back, and
           | got a bundled 'phone number'. One of the guys at the office
           | (coworking space) needed heavy fax so... we got him the line
           | and a fax machine. 18 months later, he left, and... owed me
           | money. I tried to cancel the phone line part, but was told it
           | was "bundled", and the 'internet only' service was now $10
           | more than the old bundle service.
           | 
           | I called every 4-6 months to ask for the service to be
           | removed and to get lower pricing. Nope. Nope. Nope.
           | 
           | A few months ago I called and explained the situation to the
           | woman. I then said "fine - give me the higher price. I just
           | don't care any more. Joe still owes me $500, and every time I
           | see that stupid phone line on the bill, I think of Joe and I
           | can't deal with that any more. Charge me more money so I
           | don't have to think about Joe any more."
           | 
           | She laughed. A bit. Well... chuckled any way. "hang on, let
           | me look up some stuff..." Silence. "Are you there?" I asked.
           | "Yes, just give me a moment". More silence. I waited. And...
           | started to play guitar. Just strummed a few chords.
           | 
           | She laughed again. "What's that?"
           | 
           | "I'm playing my own hold music, since you don't have any on
           | your end".
           | 
           | I got a strong chuckle out of that.
           | 
           | "Any requests? Any favorite chords?"
           | 
           | "B".
           | 
           | So I played a B chord.
           | 
           | Then waited a bit longer.
           | 
           | "OK, I can get you back on the previous bundled price, but
           | without the phone line any longer. Will there be anything
           | else?"
           | 
           | SUCCESS! It just took 15 months of calling and a B chord.
        
             | asdff wrote:
             | I also have a spectrum landline I can't stop paying for
             | because it would cost me $15 more a month to have less
             | service, somehow.
        
         | abawany wrote:
         | Yeah, I love Charter's service (they took over Time Warner in
         | this area) but hate their billing practices. However, with
         | little choice in this area (the other one is 'AT&T' - automatic
         | nein), one has to 'grin and bear it.'
        
         | sidewndr46 wrote:
         | Spectrum did the opposite with me. Everyone got a "free
         | upgrade" removing the plan I was on. Then a few months later
         | they doubled the rate.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | FreeFull wrote:
         | Frontier is getting sued by the FTC and a bunch of states for
         | lying about the internet speeds they provide, so hopefully the
         | other ISPs will be similarly held responsible too.. It might
         | take years, though.
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | > one day cellular or satellite gut them
         | 
         | Mr Shannon says no.
        
           | matmatmatmat wrote:
           | Yeah, no, not gonna happen, although I have heard of people
           | getting better offers from incumbents by threatening to leave
           | for Starlink.
        
         | clairity wrote:
         | i hate rentiers, especially greedy telecoms, and as such, share
         | internet with neighbors, each using our own routers to create
         | isolated networks behind the modem.
         | 
         | most people typically use 5-10 Mbps, so 200 Mbps can easily
         | support 20 people and multiple households (who won't all be
         | online at the same time).
        
         | asdff wrote:
         | It's terrible internet really, too. Freqently drops and has
         | slowness during the working day. On zoom calls, it tends to cut
         | out audio for 5 seconds at a time, so I'm asking everyone to
         | constantly repeat themselves.
         | 
         | I can't even run from this. It's literally this or back to the
         | stone age with AT&T DSL. These are my choices.
        
       | eli wrote:
       | Comcast does the same thing. I moved less than one mile but from
       | a block that was wired with FiOS to one where Comcast was the
       | only option and the same plan with 30% more expensive.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | davio wrote:
       | It will be interesting to see how the mobile based options drive
       | competition. I think T-Mobile and Verizon are available in the
       | $50-60 range at my house. At some point AT&T will have gigabit so
       | I'll have 5 options with Starlink in beta.
        
         | pgrote wrote:
         | > I think T-Mobile and Verizon are available in the $50-60
         | range
         | 
         | 5G is unavailable in my area, so I haven't been able to see
         | plans. Are there data limits? Throttling after a certain
         | amount?
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | No limits on T-Mobile Home Broadband. In areas without 5G,
           | the device uses LTE and still delivers reasonable speeds.
        
         | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
         | > It will be interesting to see how the mobile based options
         | drive competition.
         | 
         | I've been watching market prices for ages, spent years as a
         | broadband reseller. I've yet to see (or read about) an instance
         | where wireline operators considered mobile data to be
         | meaningful competition.
        
           | ctdonath wrote:
           | Well, only now is long-range wireless becoming a viable
           | competitor. Kodak didn't see digital photography as
           | meaningful competition, until customers switch en masse
           | within months. Smith-Corona didn't see personal computers as
           | meaningful competition, until customers switched en masse
           | within months. Ditto MySpace, AOL, CompuServe, etc.
           | 
           | Wired monopoly-based ~50Mbps service had no meaningful
           | competition - until wireless modest-activation ~500Mbps is
           | individually available at comparable cost.
           | 
           | You haven't seen it because it wasn't here. As of a few
           | months hence, it's here. Only reason I haven't dropped local
           | wired service for Starlink is I get a substantial discount on
           | the former; I'm looking for any excuse to switch.
        
             | dboreham wrote:
             | Except Kodak's competition didn't need to break laws of
             | physics.
        
           | zbrozek wrote:
           | I've personally taken two properties off of DSL and onto
           | cellular with pretty-respectable service quality. In both
           | cases latency and throughput and cost improved. The
           | competition from wireless is real and getting better all the
           | time.
           | 
           | That said, I think that's often used as an excuse to not
           | invest in wired infrastructure which _should_ be dramatically
           | superior, but often simply isn 't.
        
       | acdha wrote:
       | Back in the late 2000s we had Comcast for about a year prior to
       | moving to a different city. During that point I had to almost
       | monthly call someone in the executive office (I found contact
       | info online) to get my bill corrected to show the rate we had
       | been quoted rather than the much higher rate we were billed at.
       | 
       | When we moved, I went with 8Mbps DSL instead of dealing with
       | Comcast again. This was theoretically much slower than the 25Mbps
       | Comcast we'd had but since this was during the network neutrality
       | wars it was actually faster for Netflix since they weren't
       | throttling it.
       | 
       | We later bought a house in a neighborhood with Comcast, RCN, and
       | FIOS (the rollout halted just south of us). Unsurprisingly, all 3
       | deliver great service to our neighbors -- and Comcast and Verizon
       | customers a few blocks away have reported that they are given
       | worse service and higher prices because it's _very_ clearly known
       | that their options are take it or leave it.
        
       | bjt wrote:
       | So that invites an obvious question: Why isn't the competitor
       | available on that next street too?
       | 
       | Some streets are more expensive to dig on than others. Perhaps
       | prices are higher and competition is lower there for that reason.
       | 
       | Don't get me wrong; I don't trust the broadband providers to do
       | anything but try to extract maximum revenue from their customers.
       | But I also don't immediately trust too-simple explanations that
       | confirm my biases. The story here is more complicated than just
       | moustache-twirling greedy corporations.
        
         | torgoguys wrote:
         | I live in a Charter area and can confirm similar pricing
         | shenanigans have recently happened here. A fiber internet
         | service is rolling out in our city, neighborhood-by-
         | neighborhood. However, it is only rolling out in the CITY.
         | There are pockets of land inside of the city that have been
         | never annexed by the city and that still remain in the
         | jurisdiction of the local unincorporated TOWN. You could never
         | tell you were in the town, not the city, by looking at these
         | houses and streets--they look just like the neighboring ones.
         | (Our city has a no-forcible-annexation policy). The fiber
         | company (a regional player named TDS) is not deploying fiber in
         | those town-not-city areas yet. I suspect TDS will eventually
         | roll out to these non-annexed areas, but for right now probably
         | has deployment targets to hit in the city since they have a
         | deal with the city (for easy right of access and such) and are
         | too busy to take care of those extra houses.
         | 
         | Anyway, all of that is preamble to point out that if you order
         | service from Charter within one of those pockets of non-city-
         | so-no-TDS-service-yet, you will pay a higher price than your
         | neighbors on all sides of you that are in the city (and hence
         | in the TDS service area). _That points to, yes, it is monopoly-
         | power-moustache-twirling greed on Charter 's part here._ Or
         | alternately you could just say the lower prices at the
         | neighbors is competition doing it's magic.
        
       | adamcstephens wrote:
       | Even on streets with competition, such as mine, they charge more
       | than the competition so I'm not sure why you'd use them if you
       | have a choice. I have the following three lines run to my house,
       | so are active options:
       | 
       | Spectrum 1Gig: $110/month
       | 
       | WOW! 1Gig: $65/month
       | 
       | AT&T 1Gb Fiber: $60/month
       | 
       | Guess which one I have?
        
         | nick__m wrote:
         | WOW! ? 60$/y doesn't seem too expensive to avoid the
         | incumbents.
        
       | llbeansandrice wrote:
       | Not to excuse this or anything but aren't Verizon,
       | Comcast/Xfinity, etc. also guilty of this? It's an issue with the
       | industry as a whole not just Charter right?
        
         | elliekelly wrote:
         | Yes. The major ISPs in the US are territorial cartels[1]
         | tacitly colluding[2] in restraint of trade with _juuust_ enough
         | plausible deniability and a heavy helping of political campaign
         | contributions to keep the gravy train running.
         | 
         | [1]https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartel
         | 
         | [2]https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tacit_collusion
        
       | fortran77 wrote:
       | The original article: https://stopthecap.com/2021/05/26/a-tale-
       | of-two-homes-in-spe...
        
       | minikites wrote:
       | Basic utilities (electric, water, internet) should be run by
       | government, not private enterprise, for the same reason we we do
       | this for roads. Applying market forces to infrastructure has no
       | benefit and many downsides. The value of infrastructure is
       | multiplied by the number of people with access to it, meaning it
       | should connect all of us. That's not compatible with a market
       | system.
        
       | jacob019 wrote:
       | Unacceptable. Would you accept paying more than your neighbor for
       | water or power? Why do we not regulate internet like water or
       | power?
        
         | nashashmi wrote:
         | I think we regulate them like telcos. Verizon is supposed to
         | provide everyone fios in my neighborhood but our dead end
         | street is underground working. I don't get fios but the cable
         | company thinks we do and keep offering great rates. I don't
         | dare tell them that we don't get fios.
        
       | linsomniac wrote:
       | Funny coincidence: The same week that the city started running
       | conduit in our neighborhood for municipal fiber, a Xfinity
       | "account manager" came to our door and left a handwritten note
       | saying great customer service was their goal and to call him if
       | there was ever a service problem!
       | 
       | Funny how legit competition makes them sit up and take notice...
       | 
       | At some point after that, Xfinity dropped their gigabit service
       | level from $190 to $70/mo (IIRC).
       | 
       | In theory we have competition, but the alternatives are: Century
       | Link 40Mbps DSL, or Rise Broadband terrestrial wireless (which
       | hasn't proven a very good alternative for my coworkers).
        
         | rhizome wrote:
         | I use (10mbps by now, I think) DSL exactly so I won't have to
         | give the dickheads a penny. I do fine, websites themselves are
         | much slower than my connection.
        
         | elliekelly wrote:
         | I think antitrust jurisprudence in the US is far too heavily
         | focused on consumer prices to the detriment of all of the
         | "intangible" benefits of increased competition. (Thanks,
         | Chicago Schoool!) Things like quality, customer service,
         | responsiveness, and even transparency and data privacy are
         | important aspects of competition and very real benefits to
         | consumers but are completely overlooked in the antitrust
         | analysis.
         | 
         | I don't care if I'm paying the "market rate" if I'm having to
         | constantly argue on the phone about charges or to adjust my
         | schedule to accommodate an 8 hour service window. Those
         | negative consumer externalities wouldn't exist (or would at
         | least be far less frequent) if the market were more
         | competitive.
        
           | maxerickson wrote:
           | It's not even focused on prices. Charter charges a lot for
           | what they deliver.
        
       | randyrand wrote:
       | also this just in - charter exists to make money!
        
         | adamcstephens wrote:
         | also just in - monopolies are bad and eliminate many of the
         | positives in capitalism!
        
           | sundaeofshock wrote:
           | Monopoly seems to be the inevitable outcome of capitalism.
        
       | theo-born wrote:
       | Why wouldn't they?
        
       | mikeweiss wrote:
       | For everyone living in an area with no competition other than a
       | singular incumbent telecom or cable company... or perhaps no
       | broadband option at all.... I expect 5G fixed wireless to come
       | into play in a big way over the next 5 years. T-Mobile, Verizon
       | and AT&T are going to be eating the cable companies lunch. Likely
       | coaxial networks will become an antique of an older era. the same
       | way POTS (plain old telephone service) did.
        
         | irrational wrote:
         | I live in a concrete house. Our phones don't receive wireless
         | signals inside the house and we can't get wife on any floor
         | except the main one where the router is. At least for houses
         | like mine, cat-6 will be around for the foreseeable future.
        
         | suyash wrote:
         | Make sure you know that with that you're also getting large
         | amount of radiation...that is why I prefer fiber or cable
         | internet vs antenna based.
        
           | OJFord wrote:
           | If you sign up early enough they might bundle a tin foil hat
           | for free.
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | Upon what physics do you base this assertion? To me (just an EE
         | with 20 years experience deploying and running Wisp
         | services...) it sounds delusional.
        
           | function_seven wrote:
           | I have no credentials, so correct me. Do the high 5G
           | frequencies (Frequency Range 2) lend themselves to tiny cells
           | with no contention? I'm talking a radio for every ~50/100
           | subscribers or so, placed on light posts and telephone poles.
        
           | zeroxfe wrote:
           | ugh, would you please explain why you think that isn't
           | possible instead of throwing around your credentials and
           | calling gp delusional.
        
             | matmatmatmat wrote:
             | OP could've admittedly done a better job with this, but let
             | me give it a try.
             | 
             | The problem comes down to spectrum, how much power you can
             | push across that spectrum, and how you share that spectrum
             | with other devices. The more bandwidth you have available,
             | the more power you can send across it, and the fewer
             | devices you have sharing it, the higher your information
             | rate between a sender and receiver.
             | 
             | 5G, in theory, brings a lot of spectrum to the table, so
             | they can talk about, say 1 Gb/s or 10 Gb/s connections. The
             | problem is, you've got to find a way to share that among
             | users. Sharing spectrum is never a 1/n process because of
             | inefficiencies, so you end up with a bit under 1/n speed
             | for n users.
             | 
             | Meanwhile, cables might have less spectrum, but you can
             | push comparatively more power through them, but more
             | crucially, everyone gets their own connection and there's
             | much less noise. So, more aggregate bandwidth across cables
             | than over the air.
             | 
             | This is all very handwavy, so if someone would like to put
             | some numbers to this and/or fix any mistakes I made, please
             | have at it.
        
         | jellicle wrote:
         | One phone company and one cable company is what most people
         | have now for broadband competition. How will that change?
        
           | mdasen wrote:
           | Most people don't actually have a phone company for
           | "broadband". Right now, "broadband" is defined as at least
           | 25Mbps down and DSL often tops out at 3-7Mbps. While 25Mbps
           | will fit a few HD streams and might (5 by Netflix's specs),
           | 3Mbps DSL simply doesn't offer the ability to watch HD video
           | and likely makes things like Zoom a very rough experience.
           | 
           | I think it's also likely that a lot of people will end up
           | seeing 2-3 wireless broadband options given that there are
           | three wireless carriers.
           | 
           | Maybe you live in a Fios area so you feel like there is
           | competition. I wish I lived in a Fios area. For so many
           | people, wireless home internet means getting another
           | competitor (or another 2 or 3 new competitors). I have access
           | to Verizon DSL at 3Mbps. I can't leave my cable company for
           | that. I could leave my cable company for wireless home
           | internet in the 25-300Mbps range.
        
         | mschuster91 wrote:
         | > Likely coaxial networks will become an antique of an older
         | era. the same way POTS (plain old telephone service) did.
         | 
         | DSL will become the antique thing since you can't go much more
         | than 50 MBit/s outside of urban areas with short distances due
         | to piss poor old cables, while DOCSIS can already deliver 10
         | GBit/s over way longer distances because the shielded cable
         | allows way more effective transmission.
         | 
         | Upgrades (aka splitting the trunk to provide more bandwidth to
         | the customers on one branch) are relatively easy to do, whereas
         | upgrading 5G capacity is a legal hellhole - you need permits,
         | pay rent to whomever's house you're setting up the cell, and
         | the base station and antenna hardware is expensive.
         | 
         | Don't get me wrong, 5G will be extremely useful for rural areas
         | as it's way cheaper to build out than wiring up houses with
         | DSL/cable... but where there is cable (and the cable is
         | somewhat-ish affordable), people will choose cable over 5G.
        
           | selectodude wrote:
           | >but where there is cable (and the cable is somewhat-ish
           | affordable), people will choose cable over 5G.
           | 
           | I think you may be surprised. In my old area, people are
           | leaving Comcast in droves for T-Mobile's 5G service, not
           | because it's all that much better or all that much cheaper,
           | but because they've been taking it from Comcast for two
           | decades now and they finally have an opportunity to show
           | their displeasure.
        
             | a1369209993 wrote:
             | That sounds like "where the cable is affordable _and they
             | don 't have a long-standing, heavily justified grudge
             | against the company running it_", which is a fair caveat,
             | but doesn't seem to invalidate the parent's underlying
             | claim.
        
             | fencepost wrote:
             | And if it doesn't work out after a few months they can go
             | back to Comcast and qualify for new customer promos.
             | There's no contract requirement on the T-Mobile service.
        
             | asdff wrote:
             | How many good years do we have left until comcast purchases
             | t-mobile?
        
         | drewg123 wrote:
         | Do they have plans to raise or eliminate data caps? 10-20GB
         | caps just don't work for home internet.
        
           | ghayes wrote:
           | I have a T-Mobile unlimited 5G data plan. Not exactly
           | inexpensive, but whenever my Wifi acts up, I simply turn it
           | off and barely notice.
        
           | abawany wrote:
           | The T-Mobile ISP plan doesn't have any caps afaik. Keep in
           | mind that getting it requires a hard pull credit check. They
           | do have other issues though (e.g. their modem selecting a
           | sub-optimal band leading to poor service.)
        
           | mdasen wrote:
           | Home internet is a new business. T-Mobile already covers 30M
           | households for home internet (around 20-25% of US households,
           | https://www.t-mobile.com/isp). Verizon has a more limited LTE
           | home internet program.
           | 
           | T-Mobile is currently targeting areas where they have excess
           | capacity, but their capacity will be growing a lot over the
           | next year or two as they launch a lot of new mid-band
           | spectrum. Verizon is also looking to launch new mid-band
           | capacity, however that will probably be a couple years behind
           | given that the spectrum isn't currently free and the fact
           | that Verizon's new spectrum will require more towers for
           | coverage. Still, wireless companies are looking at a lot of
           | new capacity and looking to expand into home internet.
           | 
           | Sometimes it's about the technology coming together at the
           | right time to offer a new product. Think about the original
           | iPod. Before then, MP3 players were either sad 32MB players
           | that could only handle 10 songs or large and heavy boxes that
           | weighed a pound and couldn't fit in a pocket. Then the 1"
           | hard-drive came around and Apple shipped the iPod. Without
           | the 1" hard drive, Apple couldn't offer a light-weight,
           | pocketable music player with a 1,000 song capacity.
           | 
           | Likewise, without new mid-band spectrum and new 5G
           | technologies, it's very hard for wireless carriers to offer
           | home internet without data caps. However, those new
           | technologies come around and all of a sudden it opens new
           | opportunities. T-Mobile has already started to use some of
           | that new capacity. Their base plans include 100GB of premium
           | data (deprioritized when the network is busy after that) and
           | their new MAX plans have unlimited premium data (never
           | deprioritized).
           | 
           | The industry will be working toward home internet over the
           | next 5 years, but it is a reality today for a lot of
           | customers and that will start growing quickly.
        
             | commoner wrote:
             | Verizon now offers 5G home internet in the few areas where
             | mmWave is available.
             | 
             | https://www.verizon.com/5g/home/
        
           | djrogers wrote:
           | Most carriers don't have hard 10-20Gb data caps anymore, and
           | the fixed 5G services that are rolling out from T-Mobile and
           | Verizon don't either. That data cap thing was very 2015, and
           | I haven't seen one other than a tethering cap for a while...
        
             | drewg123 wrote:
             | Thank you so much for pointing this out. I'd given up on
             | something like this ever happening.
             | 
             | I have a colleague living in the northern California
             | wilderness who maintains a point-to-point wifi antenna at
             | the top of a 300' redwood tree because he needs to use a
             | WISP rather than an LTE provider to get uncapped data. I
             | just looked at these plans and they look like a dream come
             | true for him.
        
             | selectodude wrote:
             | And it's less of a tethering cap and more of a soft cap to
             | stop egregious users. I tether pretty frequently on Verizon
             | and have never noticed any slowdowns.
        
         | mdasen wrote:
         | Yes! T-Mobile is aiming to have 7-8M home broadband customers
         | in 2025. Their home broadband business is relatively small
         | right now, but it should be expanding fast. To put that in
         | perspective, Verizon Fios only serves around 5M customers.
         | Getting 7-8M customers would probably make T-Mobile the 4th
         | largest home broadband provider behind Comcast, Charter, and
         | AT&T.
         | 
         | Verizon has also announced that it's looking to cover 50M
         | households with home broadband in 2024. While not as ambitious
         | as T-Mobile, that's still around 40% of households getting new
         | home broadband competition.
         | 
         | I'm less confident that coax will go the way of POTS. DOCSIS
         | 3.0, 3.1, and 4.0 can offer pretty decent speeds and the
         | networks are already built. I think the coming competition will
         | push DOCSIS-based systems to actually offer better service.
         | Comcast can and does offer gigabit service today, but they tend
         | to charge a lot for it as a premium service.
         | 
         | While I'm very bullish about wireless home internet (especially
         | as carriers deploy mid-band spectrum with T-Mobile leading the
         | way in 2021 and Verizon and AT&T following in the 2022-2024
         | time-frame), I think we're still going to see certain
         | limitations with wireless. I don't think that will matter to
         | most people. Most people just want to be able to stream video,
         | Zoom, etc. They don't need gigabit speeds. Heck, 5 HD video
         | streams can fit into 25Mbps. Even if wireless home internet
         | won't be a great option for some power-users, the fact that it
         | will be an option for so many people will make it a lot harder
         | for cable companies to be mean to their customers.
        
       | OJFord wrote:
       | Yeah? Wouldn't you? The greater the premium the faster
       | competition should be encouraged to swoop in and slightly
       | undercut, racing them down to the price of the other streets?
        
       | barkerja wrote:
       | I currently live in an area where Spectrum is the only
       | "broadband" provider. I pay $75 for 200/10. My town finally said
       | enough is enough and is now in the process of rolling out
       | municipal owned internet.
       | 
       | You can see the details for that here:
       | http://dryden.ny.us/information/dryden-municipal-broadband-s...
       | 
       | It's unfortunate that many states have passed legislation to
       | block municipal internet. Corporations such as Spectrum, Comcast,
       | etc. should not have that sort of lobbying power, but yet, here
       | we are.
        
       | falcolas wrote:
       | "That's capitalism, baby!"
       | 
       | That's how a company is "supposed" to act in a free market,
       | right? They have all the only supply, and can thus "should"
       | charge whatever the market on that street can bear.
       | 
       | <s> I mean, it even creates a perfect opportunity for someone to
       | come in and undercut Charter, amirite? </s>
        
         | db48x wrote:
         | Almost. It's how capitalism is expected to work when you have
         | to get permission from the city before you can support
         | customers on a new street. The existing companies could roll
         | out fiber to everyone in just a few years if they didn't have
         | to go through the whole process of getting approvals, waiting
         | through public comment periods, rebutting stupid public
         | comments, etc, etc for every single street. Or worse, getting
         | approval from your direct competitors because you're required
         | to use their telephone poles.
        
         | bobthechef wrote:
         | You have a point. We have been trained to think that "fair
         | market price" is whatever the market will bear and that this is
         | the just price. All you need is to sprinkle some "consent" on
         | it. But a moment's thought shows that no sane person actually
         | believes this. Consider:
         | 
         | (1) A storm hits your area and destroys homes. Hardware stores
         | ramp up prices way up, not because the cost of labor to produce
         | them has increased, but to increase profits because everyone is
         | in a bind and needs building supplies so they have a place to
         | live. Libertarian Man will say "the demand will constrain
         | prices", but it's not a question of constraint per se, but
         | rather that prices are exorbitant (let's say it means the local
         | populace will need to go into a lifetime of debt as a result).
         | 
         | (2) A loan shark is approached by someone who can't get a loan
         | from a bank, but desperately needs one. The loan shark charges
         | compound interest that keeps this person in debt for a
         | lifetime. Some might say "we have usury laws for that", but
         | it's not a question of law per se, but rather that desperation
         | is being exploited to fleece the loaning party.
         | 
         | Now, in practice, the market may often be a relatively good
         | mechanism for determining an approximate just price, but not
         | always and maybe we just have to play this by ear and live with
         | this kind of nonsense (the perfect is the enemy of the good).
         | But let's not pretend the market is some magical force that
         | guarantees the good. I say this as someone who prefers the free
         | market (not unregulated, though) and recognizes both the
         | benefits and how natural it is as opposed to something as
         | dreadful, stifling, and inhuman as a centrally planned economy.
        
         | andrew_ wrote:
         | I downvoted this because the guidelines [1] specifically state
         | "Don't be snarky." There are plenty of outlets for snark. I
         | like HN for thoughtful replies, even when I disagree with them.
         | 
         | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html#:~:text=Pl
         | e....
        
           | falcolas wrote:
           | They guidelines also recommend not discussing downvotes.
           | "Don't feed egregious comments by replying"
           | 
           | Downvote and move on - comments like this feel like mob-
           | mentality karma farming.
        
             | andrew_ wrote:
             | I wouldn't classify the comment I replied to as egregious.
             | I can't find in the guidelines where it mentions not
             | discussing downvotes. Perhaps you could cite that,
             | specifically.
        
       | move-on-by wrote:
       | The only good thing about Charter is:
       | 
       | * No data caps / usage-based pricing
       | 
       | * No termination fees
       | 
       | * No cable modem fees
       | 
       | These three points were a requirement of their merger and expires
       | in May 2023. We need to stop allowing these mergers to happen,
       | they are not good for the consumer in the long term.
        
       | leguminous wrote:
       | My apartment building forced us into Charter/Spectrum "community
       | wifi" and it's obnoxious. The speed is actually decent but they
       | screw around with the traffic.
       | 
       | * Everyone is NATed. There's no option to upgrade to a dedicated
       | IP address if this is a problem. STUN works, but some things
       | don't. Nintendo Switch online play doesn't work and I haven't dug
       | in to figure out why. They know it doesn't work and have said
       | that they won't fix it.
       | 
       | * They intercept all (UDP/53) DNS queries. You can change your
       | DNS servers and it won't make a difference because they will
       | spoof 8.8.8.8 or 1.1.1.1 or whatever in response. They'll even
       | spoof root servers, so you can get strange things like a "root
       | server" serving you an A record for pages.github.com.
       | 
       | * Of course there is no IPv6 support.
       | 
       | * Everyone is on the same ESSID with the same PSK. I suspect
       | someone could sniff their neighbors' traffic if they were
       | motivated enough.
       | 
       | It would be nice to have some competition here.
        
       | nathanvanfleet wrote:
       | This seems like a logical thing to happen when the environment in
       | the US right now is so pro-monopoly. Companies are stacking up
       | vertically and companies are merging. The government has little
       | interest in doing the basic work of preventing it. It seems like
       | there is no way to actually stop this from happening every 20
       | years
        
       | geocrasher wrote:
       | I wish I could be surprised or shocked at this. But my first
       | reaction, just at reading the headline was "Of course they do."
       | 
       | I may not ever use (or need to use) Starlink, but I hope it
       | levels the playing field by providing competition where there
       | currently is none.
        
       | jraph wrote:
       | For me, this is a textbook consequence of a "free market" based
       | system.
       | 
       | If you don't like this but believe in free markets, maybe think a
       | bit more.
       | 
       | If you see nothing wrong with this and believe in free markets,
       | then you are probably consistent.
        
         | djrogers wrote:
         | The wired ISP market in the US is the exact opposite of "free
         | market". It's government enforced monopolies, or in the better
         | cases, duopolies. The point to it as a failing of the free
         | market is to misunderstand how regulation and free markets
         | work.
        
           | goodpoint wrote:
           | This is not correct. You can deregulate the market completely
           | and end in a worse place for consumers.
           | 
           | The idea of "free market" giving the best outcome for buyers
           | requires:
           | 
           | 1) virtually infinite suppliers
           | 
           | 2) virtually infinite customers
           | 
           | 3) fully fungible product/service
           | 
           | 4) fully rational and informed customers
           | 
           | In markets like ISP, real estate, water/electricity supply,
           | wastewater/garbage/mail/roads the product or service is in no
           | way fungible because is based on your location.
           | 
           | E.g. you cannot pay for an ISP in Germany and use it from San
           | Francisco.
           | 
           | On top of that it's practically impossible to have a large
           | numbers of suppliers in such markets.
           | 
           | Finally, providing mail/electricity/water/Internet to small
           | and remote town is rarely profitable. You can have so-called
           | "market failures" where market equilibrium does not serve
           | customers at all, or at unaffordable prices.
           | 
           | This is why such services are provided by local governments
           | in most countries or heavily regulated companies.
        
             | goodpoint wrote:
             | Really? Silent downvotes for this?
        
               | tacostakohashi wrote:
               | Your comment contains a number of erroneous assertions
               | about requiring "infinite" suppliers/customers and
               | products being "fungible".
               | 
               | I am struggling to think of anything more fungible than
               | electricity, and water, mail, and internet access follow
               | closely.
               | 
               | Rather, the reason that competition is problematic in
               | these areas is because they are natural monopolies:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_monopoly
        
               | goodpoint wrote:
               | What is not fungible is the _service_ you are signing up
               | for.
               | 
               | As a home consumer you cannot switch from your current
               | electricity provider to a cheaper one... that operates in
               | a different continent.
               | 
               | The link you provided is spot on and does not contradict
               | in any way what I wrote.
               | 
               | "Natural monopolies were recognized as potential sources
               | of market failure as early as the 19th century"
               | 
               | Another good page:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captive_market
        
           | cortesoft wrote:
           | Complete deregulation would not solve this problem.
           | 
           | The problem is that it is really, really expensive to lay
           | brand new fiber in most places.
           | 
           | If we had complete deregulation, the companies that already
           | have the fiber laid would dominate. A competitor might look
           | at a market, and see the price that the incumbent is charging
           | and think they could provide the service for cheaper and
           | still recover the cost of laying fiber. However, if they
           | decided to actually start laying fiber, the incumbent would
           | just lower prices and the new company would be unable to
           | compete (since they have to recover the cost of laying fiber
           | while the incumbent doesn't).
           | 
           | The only way for true competition in this market is to do
           | what a lot of countries do... have regulations that say
           | whoever lays fiber has to agree to rent it to competitors at
           | reasonable prices. That way, you don't have to keep laying
           | redundant fiber just to compete.
           | 
           | The free market would just lead to monopolies.
        
           | jraph wrote:
           | I'd like to learn more about this.
           | 
           | Do regulations force ISPs to make people pays more when there
           | are no competitors around? Do regulations set the the price?
           | Aren't duopolies a possible consequence of a free market?
        
             | aranchelk wrote:
             | The regulations literally stopped any competitors from even
             | being allowed in the same area. If you're genuinely curious
             | about how that screws up industries (not just short term
             | pricing) I'd recommend Luigi Zingales's A Capitalism for
             | the People, it has a very thorough analysis of crony
             | capitalism.
        
               | jraph wrote:
               | Yes, I meant it, thanks for the reference! My first
               | message was needlessly provocative
        
             | fchu wrote:
             | Free market includes when competition can reasonably enter
             | a market that's not structured through legislation to be
             | overly favorable towards incumbents.
             | 
             | Note that there are natural monopolies/oligopolies, which
             | are the result of the nature of the market (eg need for
             | scale) rather than legal lobbying.
        
         | hansvm wrote:
         | > For me, this is a textbook consequence of a "free market"
         | based system.
         | 
         | Free markets plus regulatory capture (and/or collusion). Unless
         | you're arguing that those additional constraints are inherent
         | to free markets then I think there exist other viewpoints which
         | allow one to be self-consistent.
        
           | jraph wrote:
           | Indeed, collusions are part of the thing for me (wouldn't
           | forbidding them be a regulation, which opposes free market?).
           | 
           | I can understand that someone would want a free market but
           | forbid collusions though.
           | 
           | But are collusions a cause for an ISP raising there prices
           | when there are no competitors?
        
             | hansvm wrote:
             | > But are collusions a cause for an ISP raising there
             | prices when there are no competitors?
             | 
             | I think the argument is that collusions are one of a small
             | number of reasons there aren't competitors. I.e., the act
             | of raising prices in the absence of competition is all fine
             | and dandy from a quasi-free market perspective, but there
             | should be more competition.
        
               | jraph wrote:
               | This would sharply contrast with me being fine with a
               | service being provided without competition as long as it
               | is good (and then yes, you probably need it to be public
               | or heavily regulated)
        
         | aranchelk wrote:
         | 1) My evaluation of free markets is that they are poorly
         | equipped to solve certain problems; IMO protecting/preserving
         | the environment being the best example of this. Otherwise I
         | believe them to be an incredibly powerful tool.
         | 
         | 2) I think the whole system breaks down when companies lobby
         | for and receive special governmental protections, which
         | incumbent ISPs have done in the US since before they even were
         | ISPs (phone and cable TV providers).
         | 
         | I believe myself to be relatively consistent.
        
           | jraph wrote:
           | Do you believe in free markets, but with regulations? (which
           | i can understand)
        
             | aranchelk wrote:
             | Yes, I think at absolute bare minimum you need regulations
             | to keep industry from capturing/controlling government, or
             | else the most powerful capitalists effectively become the
             | government. I don't know a lot of people who like that
             | scenario.
             | 
             | Clearly IMO you need regulations to deal with issues
             | markets are not addressing. Again, the environment being
             | the prime example.
             | 
             | My preference is for the government to intervene in other
             | areas, e.g. capping prices on life-saving drug. In those
             | instances I favor the simplest laws that achieve the
             | desired result. My understanding is as laws become more
             | complicated and harder to understand the more convoluted
             | (and even bizarre) companies behave.
        
       | PoignardAzur wrote:
       | And this, folks, is why local loop unbundling initiatives are
       | important.
       | 
       | Also:
       | 
       |  _> Dampier found that Charter offers 200Mbps service for $50 a
       | month  "[i]n neighborhoods where Spectrum enjoys a broadband
       | monopoly." Charter charges $70 for 400Mbps service in those same
       | competition-free neighborhoods._
       | 
       | Honestly, even the lower-end prices are not great. In France you
       | can easily get 2Gbps for $60 / month.
        
         | geodel wrote:
         | > In France you can easily get 2Gbps for $60 / month.
         | 
         | In France I can get gasoline for $7 dollar a gallon. So save a
         | bit on internet spend on different item and feel superior
         | because EU is the best?
        
           | candiddevmike wrote:
           | I would gladly pay $7/gal for 2Gbps at $60/mo
        
             | geodel wrote:
             | Well that would just show how disconnected from rest of USA
             | you are. Whereas such expensive gas may ruin millions in US
             | but you will be fine with your Gigabit broadband.
        
           | jraph wrote:
           | I live in France and I'm at loss on what a gallon is.
           | 
           | I do feel EU is the best and the pricy internet connections
           | in the USA are probably a hidden fine for the sin of using
           | strange units.
           | 
           | Sent from a train that does not require gallons.
           | 
           | (I hope I sounded as annoying as possible)
        
             | ryukafalz wrote:
             | The train mention is important. My understanding (and my
             | experience, from the few trips I've made to Europe) is that
             | your transportation infrastructure is generally much better
             | than ours in the US, and thus driving isn't nearly as much
             | of a requirement. (Plus there's not as much of a sharp
             | divide between walkable cities and car-dependent suburbs
             | like we have in the US.)
             | 
             | I'm sure there are significant regional differences within
             | Europe, of course.
        
               | jraph wrote:
               | Indeed, especially in cities that are still riddled with
               | cars but you can manage without if your job is not in a
               | remonte location or doesn't require a car. In the
               | countryside cars are still mandatory. Trains once were
               | reachable from many small villages but many stations have
               | sadly been removed.
               | 
               | I hope the train network will improve, or at least not
               | degrade.
               | 
               | I like being able to go to work by train every day, and I
               | also like being able to finish my day job in the south
               | east of France and be able to reach north west by 11 PM,
               | doing my stuff or sleeping during the trip, and planning
               | to do this only a few days before.
        
             | adventured wrote:
             | > I live in France and I'm at loss on what a gallon is. ...
             | probably a hidden fine for the sin of using strange units
             | 
             | Strange units, as opposed to strange languages.
             | 
             | Since language is far more important than measurement, the
             | French should obviously abandon their entirely unnecessary
             | national language and adopt either English, Spanish or
             | Mandarin as a logical standardization improvement. As
             | French will continue to perpetually decline in importance
             | and use globally, I propose that French is a failed
             | language and it would be wise of France to get out in front
             | of that unstoppable trend and drop their national language
             | sooner than later.
             | 
             | Overall English is clearly the best choice as a standard,
             | as it will be adopted by more people this century than any
             | other language as the global population swells toward 10
             | billion. Mandarin would be a solid second choice, however
             | China's population will rapidly contract and the globe
             | isn't in a hurry to adopt Mandarin given it's particularly
             | difficult to learn.
             | 
             | The vast inefficiency of Europe having and intentionally
             | maintaining three dozen major languages is of course silly.
             | Approximately half of the people in Europe can't
             | communicate with eachother effectively because they share
             | no common language. It's a very backwards approach.
             | 
             | One might suggest that people can speak multiple languages
             | and that that resolves the matter (it doesn't, the vast
             | inefficiency of time, money & effort dedicated to
             | maintaining failed non-English languages remains). However
             | in that vein, it turns out you can utilize multiple
             | measurement systems as well, as the US very commonly also
             | uses the metric system where it matters to do so.
             | 
             | The sole reasonable counter argument, the language-is-
             | culture argument, applies exactly the same for non
             | scientifically critical measurement references in the US.
             | For example using yards, or feet which are tightly bound to
             | US culture (from media to sports to history to routine
             | conversation).
        
               | jraph wrote:
               | OK, French is a bit weird. I'll take your English. A bit
               | quirky, but manageable. No genders. Usually. That's neat.
               | Quite concise. I can do this if you meet me halfway
               | through. There's this color/colour centre/center thing
               | where it does not know how it should be spelt (spelled?
               | Screw your irregular verbs especially if they don't know
               | whether they are irregular), but whatever. I will not
               | comment on your phrasal verbs.
               | 
               | But we can do nothing about its pronounciation. Sorry. A
               | catastrophe. Nothing that can be fixed.
               | 
               | Spanish is very regular in its pronounciation, so let's
               | use that instead of English's. Or German, actually it
               | might make more sense to use it for pronouncing English,
               | a germanic language.
               | 
               | As for the vocabulary, I'm fine if we keep English's.
               | It's ours anyway.
        
           | mhh__ wrote:
           | Focusing on cars is a very American thing to do, they are
           | still important in Europe but I for example have no problem
           | getting about in the UK and our public transport is pretty
           | crap
        
           | 8note wrote:
           | Ideally it would be $20 a gallon and the related taxes would
           | go into replacing the outdated fossil fuel infrastructure
        
             | 988747 wrote:
             | You do realize that a. People still need to commute b.
             | higher gas price means higher prices of everything, due to
             | transportation costs?
             | 
             | Ideally, there would be 0% tax on gas, since it is one of
             | the most essential things in the economy.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | Robotbeat wrote:
               | Ground transportation is easy to electrify.
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | Broadband infrastructure is expensive to install and upgrade,
         | so it's expected to last a very long time to break even for the
         | installer. Often, broadband speeds are more indicative of how
         | recently the local infrastructure was upgraded than anything
         | else.
         | 
         | > Honestly, even the lower-end prices are not great. In France
         | you can easily get 2Gbps for $60 / month.
         | 
         | Broadband is extremely dependent on geography and the city.
         | 
         | In many places in the US (my city included) it's easy to get
         | gigabit broadband for similar prices.
         | 
         | I have friends in remote areas who would be happy to have even
         | reliable 10Mbit at this point, but their properties are so
         | isolated that it's prohibitively expensive for anyone to run
         | infrastructure out to service their sparse neighborhoods.
        
         | mschuster91 wrote:
         | > In France you can easily get 2Gbps for $60 / month.
         | 
         |  _cries in German_
        
       | jrochkind1 wrote:
       | > Dampier found that Charter offers 200Mbps service for $50 a
       | month "[i]n neighborhoods where Spectrum enjoys a broadband
       | monopoly."
       | 
       | Wow, and that's _still_ a better deal than I can get from
       | monopoly Comcast Xfinity service in Baltimore, where I pay $80
       | /month for 100Mbps.
       | 
       | You read that right. I am paying substantially more than the
       | monopoly rip-off price in this article, and have no broadband
       | choice but comcast...
        
       | intrasight wrote:
       | I think all businesses will charge more when there is no
       | competition. It's basic economics.
        
       | deepserket wrote:
       | the invisible hand doing its work
        
         | adamcstephens wrote:
         | We just need to pray harder to the market god, and maybe we'll
         | get competition?
        
           | _jal wrote:
           | Unfortunately, the reason you can't see the hand is because
           | it is up the government's dress.
           | 
           | If you think we have a free market in the US for telecom (or
           | medicine, or a lot of other things), I have a monopoly to
           | sell you.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | Or maybe it is extremely wasteful and expensive to run 5
             | different water pipes, 5 different sewer pipes, 5 different
             | electrical lines, 5 different natural gas pipes, and 5
             | different fiber lines to each house.
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | Obviously the solution is to give more tax breaks to these
           | businesses. All that extra money will surely flow down in the
           | form of lower prices to consumers, and not in the form of
           | bonuses and 4th-homes for the company execs.
        
       | andrew_ wrote:
       | Experienced the same in Florida. We had to relocate while our
       | home was being cleared of hazardous material. I had Spectrum at
       | that location being worked on at one price. The temporary digs
       | were about 3 miles away and the price was 1/3 more for the same
       | service (this was not with a promotion at either location). The
       | only difference is that the new digs had no other option, while
       | our home being worked on also had a FiOS option. I pointed this
       | out to the sales rep on the phone and they couldn't give me a
       | reason why.
        
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