[HN Gopher] Why did bar ends go away from mountain bikes?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Why did bar ends go away from mountain bikes?
        
       Author : de_keyboard
       Score  : 106 points
       Date   : 2021-05-24 15:40 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (brainybiker.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (brainybiker.com)
        
       | yread wrote:
       | I got a road bike for commuting (Giant Rapid) with bar ends 10
       | years ago and it felt really useful, you could get lower when
       | grabbing them reducing air resistance (big deal in this flat
       | windy country) and they've protected my hands a few times from
       | accidents
        
       | bmj wrote:
       | It is worth noting that there is a lively sub-culture within the
       | MTB scene (at least in the U.S.) that favor "non-traditional" bar
       | designs. Jeff Jones' bar design[0] has become a favorite for bike
       | packers and recreational cyclists. The bar permits a more natural
       | wrist position than the typical riser bar, as well as multiple
       | hand positions. I doubt the design will ever overtake risers (or
       | sweep bars) on the race circuit (which, for better or for worse
       | influence design for most major brands), but I see more and more
       | bikes on the trail with a Jones (or Jones-like) bar.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.jonesbikes.com/h-bars/
        
         | et-al wrote:
         | Yeah, for longer distances, multiple hand positions are nice
         | for recruiting different muscles (hence the traditional
         | popularity of drop bars for touring).
         | 
         | It's interesting the author of the article didn't mention bar-
         | ends returning in the form of _inner_ bar-ends: https://www.sq-
         | lab.com/en/products/innerbarends/sqlab-innerb...
         | 
         | Due to MTB handlebars getting extremely wide, having something
         | narrower and in a vertical wrist position helps change things
         | up. Especially if one is riding miles on gentle terrain.
         | 
         | Also, endurance riders like Lael Wilcox, who's won the Trans-Am
         | and Tour Divide, are now mounting aerobars, normally found on
         | tri-bikes, on their bikepacking bikes for both aero benefits
         | and to rest the muscles.
        
           | wiredfool wrote:
           | In the 90s I had these funky Scott mountain aero bars that
           | had the typical mountain straight section, a good bar end
           | like extension, then they looped back around to meet in the
           | center for the front part of the aero bars. Forearm cups and
           | all.
           | 
           | Don't remember what they were called, but I wonder if they'll
           | come back into style.
        
             | et-al wrote:
             | Butterfly bars? I think most folks can't get past the
             | aesthetics.
        
               | wiredfool wrote:
               | Found them. Scott at-4 pros.
               | 
               | https://www.mtbr.com/threads/modified-scott-at-4-pro-
               | bars-li...
               | 
               | Third pic down with the yellow bar tape, but with the
               | forearm cups on the flat section as well.
        
           | acrispino wrote:
           | He kinda does:
           | 
           |  _Some people like the "inside the grips" bar end set-up as
           | it resembles the popular Velo Orange crazy bar which has an
           | integrated bullhorn section for smoother roads and
           | headwinds._
           | 
           |  _To know if this set-up will work for you, you'll just have
           | to try. It's not a popular choice, though._
           | 
           | A sort of half-measure is available with TOGS thumb grips.
        
       | underseacables wrote:
       | I really liked the bar ends on my Trek Fuel back in the day. It
       | just felt better pulling myself up a hill.
        
       | charles_f wrote:
       | One thing I love about this post: you read the grey tldr; and you
       | get 80% of the gist and the main idea. This optimizes for the
       | reader rather than for the author's ego.
       | 
       | Too often authors try to keep suspens up and make for a big
       | reveal at the end. This format instead conveys information and
       | then develop on it if you want more.
       | 
       | Good job!
        
       | fiftyacorn wrote:
       | I remember it being because they were dangerous on group rides
       | and on more technical routes. I seem to remember they were also
       | banned in racing - so no incentive for manufacturers
        
       | thefz wrote:
       | Moderate to high speed contact with tangly vines or brush are
       | enough to warrant a somewhat dangerous tug on the jersey or
       | directly on the skin and consequently a semi-violent jerk to the
       | handlebar. Now multiply that with the hooking power of an
       | aluminum J-shaped tube sticking out of the front of the bike and
       | now you get why bar ends disappeared quite fast from modern
       | mountain bikes.
        
         | tonymet wrote:
         | Also worth noting, compared to the 90s, bars are much wider
         | (5+in ) , making it more dangerous: catch more vines and when
         | you catch one, more leverage for a disaster.
        
           | alistairSH wrote:
           | Not to mention the bikes are WAAAYYYYYYY faster over just
           | about all terrain (suspension design, tire design, etc), and
           | even more so going downhill. Instead of hooking bars at
           | 10mph, you're doing it at 20mph+.
        
       | analog31 wrote:
       | Where I've mostly seen bar ends is on bikes with MTB style bars,
       | including hybrids, being used on pavement. I also see a lot of
       | people trying to make straight bars comfortable in other ways,
       | e.g., with their palms cupped around the ends of the bar, or
       | fists resting on top of the grips.
       | 
       | Granted, it's probably a matter of every rider having different
       | requirements, and you can eventually find a bar that's
       | comfortable and performant for your body and riding conditions.
       | But that means trying out different bars, having to remove all of
       | the controls, possibly lengthening the cables, etc.
       | 
       | Or you can add a simple accessory that will at least provide a
       | resting position, that can be attached with minimal tools and
       | effort.
       | 
       | In my own case I ended up with swept bars on all of my bikes.
       | Even a moderate amount of sweep, and the resulting change in
       | wrist angle, is night and day for me in terms of long term
       | comfort.
        
       | joelcollinsdc wrote:
       | I thought it was about not catching trees on the bar end? The new
       | wide bars can deflect and recover a lot easier.
        
       | ghostly_s wrote:
       | I still see bar-ends all the time...on mountain bikes being used
       | as commuters in the city, which I suspect is the majority of the
       | "mountain bike" market, at least if you include 2nd-hand sales.
       | They're still an obvious ergonomic upgrade for people who are
       | just riding a mtb for the more upright posture or (...perceived)
       | ability to handle poorly-maintained city streets.
        
         | abfan1127 wrote:
         | I used to want bar ends for my mtb. It was mostly related to
         | fatigue in my lower back. it was only recently my hip angle was
         | the cause. Instead of pivoting my hips for a more neutral back
         | posture, I was hunching over. As soon as I adjusted my hips it
         | felt so much better.
        
         | 762236 wrote:
         | I use drop bars on my commuter bike. The only advantages I can
         | think of for flat bars are a safer hand-on-brake position, and
         | more reliable shifters (drop-bar brifters have to route cables
         | around tiny pulleys, causing the cables to fray too quickly).
         | Drop bars are comfortable for all-day riding.
        
       | moab wrote:
       | Reading about bar-ends made me think about the Brompton P-type,
       | which (alas!) Brompton recently discontinued:
       | https://www.bikefolded.com/brompton-s-m-p-h-type-handlebar-d...
        
       | midnightclubbed wrote:
       | More importantly that bar ends is the comment "Today, you have a
       | higher chance of seeing a bell on a modern mountain bike than a
       | set of bar ends"... If there is one thing every MTB rider should
       | have on their bike it is a bell. With trail usage way up having a
       | bell is not just a curtesy to other bikers/hikers but an
       | important safety feature. Big fan of the Timber bell, but
       | anything that lets other trail user know you are approaching
       | works just fine.
       | 
       | And anyone who is out on the trails with headphones... you still
       | won't hear a bike bell, but then you won't hear a rattle-snake
       | either.
        
         | yarcob wrote:
         | I definitely prefer a bicycle bell to getting yelled at from
         | behind.
         | 
         | But you know what would be even nicer? If bikers had the
         | curtesy to slow down a bit when the trail / path is crowded.
         | 
         | I also love riding fast. I understand that crowded paths are
         | annoying. But when I see that the path is full of people, I
         | don't start ringing my bell, or hollering "on your left" or
         | "attention" at the people in front of me, I just slow down.
         | There is no curteous way to pass someone with delta V of 15km/h
         | on a narrow path.
         | 
         | If I want to ride fast, I pick a time when the paths aren't
         | crowded. I don't understand why everyone wants to race their
         | bikes on multi use paths on a sunny afternoon at 3PM when
         | everyone else is outside too.
         | 
         | Try riding eg. Saturday at 7AM and you'll have the world to
         | yourself and you can go as fast as you like.
        
           | midnightclubbed wrote:
           | The bell I recommended isn't one you ring - it's like a
           | cowbell that rings constantly (while you are moving) and lets
           | people know you are coming before they can see you. Basic
           | trail etiquette.
           | 
           | I have nothing against hikers (would be hypocritical as
           | someone who trail-runs) and blasting past people on a crowded
           | path (or at all) is an idiot move. But on a single track
           | trail people can come up on you really quick, 10km/h is a
           | brisk jog so a 15km/h (4m/s) delta V isn't exactly fast.
           | 
           | My local trails are way quieter at 3pm (most people are in
           | work and temperatures are still hot) than at 7am (pre-work
           | dog walkers and exercisers). Saturday 7AM is literally the
           | worse time in SoCal - big groups of riders and local running
           | clubs all hit the trails Saturday morning. Guess it is varies
           | by region but no matter the time I'd want to give other trail
           | users the maximum oppertunity to know I was there so we can
           | all be safe.
           | 
           | For the record I don't want to ride my bike fast on multi-use
           | paths at any time of the day, not sure why you thought I did.
           | If I ride fast it is on bike focussed routes (accessed via
           | the multi-use trails).
        
             | tester89 wrote:
             | > it's like a cowbell that rings constantly (while you are
             | moving)
             | 
             | This is horrific, so much unnecessary noise pollution.
        
               | realbarack wrote:
               | It's really not. These bells aren't that loud, you really
               | only hear them once the cyclist is maybe 50 yards away.
               | It's an incredibly important safety feature on low-
               | visibility singletracks.
        
               | midnightclubbed wrote:
               | It's not that bad at all, and stops when you are not
               | moving. I'd say it has maybe a 20m range so it's not like
               | people can hear you from the other side of the mountain.
               | 
               | I do agree it adds noise to (potentially) tranquil trails
               | but imho its a good safety trade-off. Way better than
               | people who insist on blasting music from their phone
               | speakers or conference call while walking.
        
               | PascLeRasc wrote:
               | Agreed, just use a loud hub. It'll let people know when
               | you're flying down DH trails and be silent for climbs
               | when you can see people and slow down in time. I can't
               | even think about what the cowbell must sound like when
               | it's up on your roof rack.
        
           | dahart wrote:
           | Most people seem to be curteous already where I ride. There
           | are always a few people giving us all a bad name, but I'm
           | seeing growing awareness of good behavior, and of better
           | signage, at the same time that crowds are increasing. Good to
           | keep in mind that crowds are growing and MTB popularity is
           | growing, because it means that good behavior may be on the
           | rise faster than it seems unless you pay attention to and
           | notice how many people aren't being pushy.
           | 
           | That said, I have an always-on bell that rings as I ride over
           | bumps. I like it for multiple reasons - for one bikers hear
           | me coming for a long time, and know that I'm not going agro
           | right behind them. For two, hikers and dog-walkers appreciate
           | hearing it from far away, and often thank me for it.
        
         | sva_ wrote:
         | Yeah, the comment about bells struck out to me as well. I
         | didn't have one on my MTB in the beginning, but it just felt so
         | stupid to yell 'sorry' at people. I don't see what's the
         | reason, saving a few grams of weight? While riding
         | recreationally? Makes no sense. First I got one of those
         | minimalist designs that blend in with the handlebar, but it
         | didn't work too well. So I just got a huge one, in black color
         | like the handlebar, which is very loud. Sometimes people get
         | scared for a moment but it's much better than them jumping as
         | you ride by them silently. And I don't think it looks bad at
         | all.
        
           | pedalpete wrote:
           | Why yell "sorry" instead of "hi there", or something as you
           | come up to them.
           | 
           | I'm Canadian, and as the saying goes "we say sorry 50 times a
           | day, and we're sorry we can't say it more", but still...I
           | don't understand why you're apologizing rather than giving
           | warning, and is ringing a bell really any better in this
           | instance?
        
           | midnightclubbed wrote:
           | I think there may be a thought a bell isn't cool enough for
           | mtb bro's? Or maybe it's just that they aren't fitted to
           | mountain bikes as standard (they should be) and so people
           | don't think to pick one up.
        
       | benatkin wrote:
       | > Lower awareness. Aside from some alternative shapes, bar ends
       | do not increase the width of the handlebars. However, bar ends
       | come with another severe downside - they are not covered by nerve
       | endings (the rider's hands) most of the time because one cannot
       | shift or brake from that position.
       | 
       | I found this part interesting. When playing ping pong I'm
       | certainly aware of where the paddle is. I guess I could be aware
       | of where the bar ends are, but there isn't nearly as much to
       | train me to be aware.
       | 
       | I think my awareness of where my fingers are, which sometimes
       | extends into connected objects, is based on where the nerve
       | endings are, because over time it creates spatial awareness.
        
       | crispyambulance wrote:
       | Bar-ends are just another place to put your hands for comfort.
       | 
       | But you don't _really_ need them even for so-called technical
       | terrain. Cyclocross bikes with wider-than-usual traditional drop
       | bars (like on a road bike) are used all the time in "pee-your-
       | pants" terrain. To be fair, I would say riding "on the hoods" in
       | a traditional drop bar is superior to using bar-ends on a flat
       | bar both in terms of control (because you have immediate access
       | to brakes and shifters), and comfort (you have padding from the
       | tape and hoods).
        
       | tchvil wrote:
       | Mountain Bike geometry has changed, they have a longer reach, the
       | stem are shorter, and bars wider for a better leverage. Bar ends
       | would put your arm too wide to be useful.
       | 
       | But maybe the real reason is if you ride with bar ends today,
       | chances are you and your bike are old already, you have a front
       | derailleur, no tubeless tires, no disc brakes unfortunately being
       | part of a population that is going slowly but certainly extinct.
       | 
       | For marathons though they offered a change of hand position. But
       | their modern version comes as smaller hooks for the thumbs.
        
         | SECProto wrote:
         | Not a mountain biker but: I (and many people I know) ride road
         | bikes older than we are. I've got a Norco from the early 80s,
         | friends ride similar age or older Peugeot and Raleigh. Chromoly
         | that is pretty light and feels great and can take a beating.
         | 
         | Newer isn't always better - especially for those who are time-
         | rich but money-poor. Old bikes can be maintained with a minimum
         | of parts - grease, new bearings, brake pads, tired/tubes and
         | one new chain are all the parts I've had to replace on my 38
         | year old bike in the last fifteen years. Touched up scratches
         | with almost-matching nail polish. And I've learned everything
         | about how a bike works along the way.
        
           | tnorthcutt wrote:
           | FWIW, mountain bike technology has advanced an enormous
           | amount over the past 20 years as compared to road bike
           | technology. Granted road bike technology has advanced a lot
           | too, but most of the benefit there is in weight reduction.
           | 
           | Mountain bike technology has advanced in weight reduction as
           | well, but suspension technology is orders of magnitude better
           | than 20-30 years ago. Modern mountain bikes are incredibly
           | advanced and they're loads of fun to ride (and I say that as
           | someone riding a bike designed about 10 years ago).
        
           | PragmaticPulp wrote:
           | > I (and many people I know) ride road bikes older than we
           | are.
           | 
           | Road bikes haven't changed as much as mountain bikes.
           | 
           | > Newer isn't always better
           | 
           | That may be the case in road bikes, but mountain bikes have
           | gone through a huge transformation in the past decade. The
           | new mountain bikes are night and day different than mountain
           | bikes from a decade ago.
           | 
           | Suspension technology alone has advanced by leaps and bounds.
           | Not relevant to road bikes, but it's a game changer on modern
           | mountain bikes.
        
       | ahelwer wrote:
       | Not currently into mountain biking (I like the current structural
       | integrity of my collarbones tyvm) - have ebikes revolutionized
       | the sport? Seems like they'd increase accessibility by making the
       | hard part (long arduous biking uphill to get to the drop) quite a
       | bit more tolerable. Although as a hiker/climber I do appreciate
       | that putting in real effort makes the payoff all the sweeter.
        
         | skeeter2020 wrote:
         | Yes, this is one of the biggest complaints I have with ebikes
         | (though I just try and keep my mouth shut). Rleatively healthy,
         | able-bodied people use ebikes to get into terrain that is way
         | above their pay grade. I love the idea of physically limited
         | people being able to ride offroad, but they are a rare
         | exception to what you normally see.
        
         | guyzero wrote:
         | They have revolutionized the sport to the extent that they're
         | banned in some popular mountain bike areas. That said, I think
         | a lot of studies have shown they don't cause any more trail
         | damage than a traditional bike.
        
           | ianhowson wrote:
           | At least here in NorCal, it's not trail damage that's the
           | issue. It's:
           | 
           | * people riding beyond their ability (too fast, too
           | technical) and getting injured
           | 
           | * batteries overheating and stranding the rider somewhere
           | they can't climb out of, requiring heli rescue and risking
           | wildfires
           | 
           | I also don't like to be overtaken by someone who isn't
           | suffering as much as I am [1] and it makes me feel bad.
           | 
           | [1] Not really, I also ride a road e-bike which strokes my
           | fragile ego.
        
         | soared wrote:
         | Yes. Tons and tons more people are biking now, especially those
         | that weren't able before. Older and also overweight people can
         | now bike much more easily. All anecdotal, but Denver has
         | seemingly many more bikers.
        
           | anotherboffin wrote:
           | Anecdotal as well, but Switzerland has loads of them too. I
           | appreciate the fact that it gets more people on bikes, but
           | I'm a bit concerned about them going on terrain way above
           | their level (as noted above) or risking accidents with
           | hikers.
        
         | twalla wrote:
         | If the amount of 50+ year olds on e-MTBs smoking me on the
         | uphill is any indication I'd say yes. I just checked and
         | they've also gotten remarkably more affordable (at least for a
         | sport where 3k for a bike is considered low-end) - like the
         | cheapest model from a reputable brand is 6000 bucks (Kona
         | Remote 160) compared to just under 10k for most models last
         | time I checked.
        
       | TacticalCoder wrote:
       | I just bought a friend's (used) Specialized StumpJumper FSR
       | Carbon whatever-thinggy and it doesn't have the bar ends, which
       | saddens me, so I'm adding some immediately.
       | 
       | The thing is: even if it's a mountain bike, there's some moments
       | where I'm riding on a regular, flat, land (path or road) and I do
       | really prefer to have the bar ends then. If I find it way more
       | comfortable: doesn't even have to be for climbing. Just anything
       | that's not "going down" and a bit repetitive: I simply prefer the
       | position with the bar ends.
       | 
       | The argument I've heard against them is indeed what several
       | people mentioned in this thread: you wouldn't want one of the bar
       | ends to hook something and be the cause of a bad fall.
        
         | CountDrewku wrote:
         | You bought a bike that's meant to go through gnarly technical
         | terrain and do it as fast as possible. Bar-ends are a hazard.
         | If you're actually planning on mountain biking with it you'll
         | get laughed at because no serious biker uses them. I realize
         | what other people think about you isn't that important but
         | seriously they provide zero benefit for actual mountain biking.
         | 
         | I would recommend you just get a commuter or road bike for
         | paths and roads. It'll faster and more enjoyable than riding
         | something that was built explicitly for off-road use. The
         | weight difference alone makes it worth it.
        
       | jpm_sd wrote:
       | I have a "gravel" bike with drop bars [1] and I love it. I ride
       | it on roads and a variety of trails. Doesn't have a suspension,
       | but I don't miss it. Not doing super technical rocky stuff.
       | Having drop bars is great though, I can vary my hand positions
       | quite a bit and I seem to have plenty of steering control.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.bikes.com/en/bikes/solo/2019
        
         | aidenn0 wrote:
         | If a gravel or all-road bike was an option, it's what I might
         | have purchased when I got my road bike so many years ago. I
         | considered putting drops on a hybrid frame, but that was a lot
         | more work and was living in an apartment with few tools at the
         | time.
        
         | soared wrote:
         | The article is actually talking about something different - the
         | 90s style mountain bikes that were precursors to
         | gravel/cyclocross bikes had what is comparable to bullhorn
         | handlebars.
         | 
         | Drop bars will never go away :)
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | I ride a Kona Sutra Ltd, also a drop-bar, fat-tire, 1x + disc
         | rig and I love it. It's funny how old the idea is, though.
         | There were CX events in the 1970s where guys were riding drops
         | and fat (for the time) tires, and Gary Fisher was selling a
         | mountain bike with drops before they sold the company, back
         | around 1990. And of course Gary Fisher invented mountain biking
         | on a Schwinn, wearing jeans and a denim jacket, basically
         | giving zero fucks about the kit. The original "riser bar"
         | mountain riders were the people putting BMX bars on Schwinns.
        
       | knotduck wrote:
       | My first MTB had bar ends but I quickly ditched them after too
       | many snags (uphill and downhill). Riding my 2021 MTB with modern
       | geo and modern bars I'm noticing this same problem. However, the
       | snagging is way more of an issue navigating tight corners and
       | uphill switchbacks. End of the day I'm sure I'm still snagging at
       | a rate on my modern bike as I was with my retro bike but just the
       | sight of bar ends brings back some bad memories.
        
       | DebtDeflation wrote:
       | There are lots of alternatives to flat bars in the MTB world.
       | Moloko bars, Jones H bars, Velo Orange Crazy bars, etc.
        
       | PragmaticPulp wrote:
       | Maybe I'm too young, but I remember everyone removing the bar
       | ends because they were understood to be undesirable on a mountain
       | bike.
       | 
       | I always thought they were installed from the factory to make the
       | bikes appeal to road cyclists who were familiar with road bike
       | geometry and riding style. Like training wheels for road cyclists
       | coming to mountain biking.
        
         | SamBam wrote:
         | Why did you find them undesirable (unless for more modern
         | handlebars, for the reasons in the article)?
         | 
         | I definitely found them useful for climbing with the old flat
         | handlebars.
        
         | twic wrote:
         | I have bar-ends, and i find them highly desirable!
        
         | pharmakom wrote:
         | I love MTB bar ends. They let you adopt a more efficient
         | position for the inevitable road sections between trails.
        
         | elcapitan wrote:
         | I bought my first MTB in the 90s, and bar ends was something
         | that I bought in addition, they were not standard from the
         | factory. That was before downhill biking became a big thing,
         | geometry was still very classical (triangle, either no
         | suspension or just front wheel) and we were mostly doing more
         | mild uphill/downhill riding on forest roads. The bar ends were
         | helpful for the uphill part, because you could push the bike
         | left-right more easily standing up while pedalling.
        
       | jrochkind1 wrote:
       | random pet peeve:
       | 
       | > A set of riser bars that I purchased a while back. They are
       | 810mm (or 5 piano octaves) by default. I plan to cut them down to
       | at least 740mm for a future project.
       | 
       | They are already "at least 740mm", being 810 mm, which is more
       | than 740. You mean "at most".
        
         | frosted-flakes wrote:
         | In this case, he's saying cut them _down_ to at least 740 mm [
         | _or smaller_ --implied]. The usage is correct.
        
       | m463 wrote:
       | I don't see any direct comment about bar ends and ergonomics.
       | 
       | Going from a road bike to a mountain bike is hard because you get
       | basically ONE body position with a flat bar.
       | 
       | On my road bike I constantly change positions - on the center of
       | the bar, on the hoods, on the drops, etc. This lets my back and
       | shoulders move around and not get stiff.
       | 
       | On a mountain bike with a flat bar, it kills my back and
       | shoulders the more time spent riding. You're stuck in one
       | position.
       | 
       | You can alleviate it a little bit by moving around on the saddle
       | or standing up, but not too much.
       | 
       | But bar ends help with this shortcoming.
        
       | vondur wrote:
       | They look goofy. I ditched mine in the late 90's. Bars now are
       | much wider than they used to be during the heyday of bar ends.
        
       | jmspring wrote:
       | I still have one bike with bar ends. A single speed mountain
       | bike. I use the bar ends (plus clipped in pedals) for leverage
       | when climbing. My other full suspension bikes are all large
       | handle bar, no bar ends.
        
       | mpermar wrote:
       | Now I miss my 90s cheap MTB. I remember me as a teenager buying
       | and setting up the bar ends. It felt so cool. For a kid it was
       | like the ultimate performance improvement.
       | 
       | But well, right, they were so 90s. That wouldn't really fit at
       | all with the current super posh MTBs out there.
        
         | soared wrote:
         | Cyclocross and gravel bikes are the modern equivalent of the
         | 90s MTB and ride very similarly. A bit tough and dangerous on
         | downhills, just like the good ol days.
        
           | petre wrote:
           | Thee are also flat bar gravel bikes like the Salsa Journeyman
           | flat bar or the Marin DSX.
        
       | jMyles wrote:
       | I have a Load 75 (fairly large front-loading cargo bike) with bar
       | ends, and I use them daily. And adore them.
       | 
       | Among the reasons mentioned in the article, the only one that
       | fits my use case(s) are increased leverage out of the saddle (the
       | importance of which correlates with the amount of weight out in
       | the front of the bucket).
       | 
       | I also use them to overcome positional fatigue, much like road
       | bike riders use drop bars. However, drop bars are less practical
       | on a cargo bike because, depending on the load (which sometimes
       | includes an adult passenger), they can impact the load when
       | sharply angled.
        
       | SavantIdiot wrote:
       | I think the claim about de-emphasizing climbing is BS. I just
       | looked at Trek, Giant and Specialized websites and -all- of their
       | mtn bikes ditched the front derailleur and use small-rings in the
       | front. If climbing was passe, why the crazy low gearing?
       | 
       | Bar-ends were add-ons for at least a decade (late-80's early
       | 90's) before they became standard. They provide better control
       | and stability because the radius/ulna are not crossed like they
       | are in the standard position. I think they disappeared because
       | there was too much risk of hooking another rider (think packs of
       | riders shoulder-to-shoulder grinding uphill), and not enough
       | climbing or stability benefit.
       | 
       | Or perhaps aesthetics play more a part of mtnbike design than
       | functionality?
        
         | monkmartinez wrote:
         | > Or perhaps aesthetics play more a part of mtnbike design than
         | functionality?
         | 
         | Nailed it. This is true for almost all bicycle endeavors save
         | actual professional racing. Even then, a pro rider that isn't
         | Egan, Sagan, or Froome is going to ride what the factory says
         | to ride. If they (Specialized, Cannondale, Canyon, Etc.) need
         | to pimp a new product, those dudes will pimp the product. Money
         | talks.
        
           | bigfudge wrote:
           | Disc brakes are exactly this. For racing they are stupid
           | because you don't need better brakes and spare wheels no
           | longer fit. Only ineos seems to have held out because for
           | stage racing and gt the costs are so much higher. Quickstep
           | used discs first because in one day racing a puncture at the
           | wrong time always meant you lost, so discs didn't make a
           | material difference.
        
             | vbsteven wrote:
             | Disc brakes have their use on road bikes in bad weather
             | conditions. Descending at 90km/h on wet roads with rim
             | brakes is not fun, especially on full carbon rims. I wish I
             | had them in my race days.
        
               | bch wrote:
               | What I heard is the biggest issue ties in with mentioned
               | (perhaps inadvertently): carbon rims. Asking them to be
               | the braking device (with associated heat-sink
               | requirements) can cause them to catastrophically
               | delaminate. They can't safely perform that double-duty
               | like aluminium rims can.
               | 
               | (Edit: clarity)
        
               | mgarfias wrote:
               | Another use: on my oldests bmx race bike, he has a disc
               | brake setup. It is like 300% easier to work on. Pull the
               | axle, and the wheel falls out. No futzing with the
               | caliper to get the wheel off the frame, not concerns
               | about getting the wheel on the exact correct spot.
        
               | frosted-flakes wrote:
               | Isn't adjusting disc brakes a lot easier too? Adjusting
               | rim brakes seems like a never-ending exercise, and the
               | wheel needs to be perfectly true or it will rub. And
               | changing the brake pads with that nut and stack of weird
               | washers is tedious and error-prone. And the squeaks and
               | squeals--I've tried _so_ hard to get rid of them but they
               | always come back.
               | 
               | I'm considering upgrading my hybrid road bike to one with
               | disc brakes just so I never have to deal with rim brakes
               | again. (I currently have a 2015 Trek FX which I otherwise
               | like a lot.)
        
             | Rantenki wrote:
             | This is easy to objectively disprove. Disc brakes offer
             | better braking power, don't wear as quickly, and don't fade
             | on long hills. They also keep the braking and structural
             | parts of the wheel independent, so a dented rim doesn't
             | prevent the brakes from working, and wear from braking
             | doesn't structurally compromise the wheel.
             | 
             | There is a lot of fud about discs in the road-biking
             | circles, but it doesn't really hold up to scrutiny.
             | 
             | If you have rim brakes, and you like them, then great!
             | Don't malign them because you dislike change though.
        
               | bigfudge wrote:
               | I wasn't saying anything about discs for general use.
               | Specifically for racing, though, you are wrong: many pros
               | are on the record as saying the braking makes little to
               | no difference in a race and the cost of time lost when
               | you can't get a wheel change is huge. It's already
               | happened in multiple races.
               | 
               | > Disc brakes offer better braking power, don't wear as
               | quickly, and don't fade on long hills
               | 
               | These things are true, but in my experience the limiting
               | factor is almost always grip. I've never been unable to
               | lock up both wheels on road tyres (this is definitely not
               | true off road where the advantage is obvious). This is
               | even more the case in the wet, where disc brakes are
               | touted as even more of an advantage. I do think people
               | often use the straw man of crap cantis or centrpulls on
               | steel rims. On maintenance I think it's less clear cut --
               | if you don't maintain discs regularly they can get sticky
               | and there is _nothing_ more annoying than disc rub, and
               | this is worse on the road than off-road where a bit of
               | grime in discs is to be expected and tolerated (and no
               | worse than mud fouling rim brakes).
               | 
               | > Don't malign them because you dislike change though.
               | 
               | You've jumped straight to accusing me of being a luddite.
               | I actually don't like the _look_ of discs on road bikes
               | but will get them on my next bike for the increased tyre
               | clearance. But I do have them on all my mountain bikes...
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | This is true for pretty much all sports products. There might
           | be a big tech leap that all manufacturers copy, then
           | stagnation for years masked as incremental improvements that
           | add up to some big change when they really don't.
           | 
           | Golf clubs are notorious for actually moving irons down the
           | numbers to fool you into thinking brand new clubs are so much
           | better. You go to a shop and hit your 6 iron on the golf
           | simulator, then you hit a brand new 6 iron and see you hit it
           | further, then you buy the new club thinking all your shots
           | will go farther thanks to modern technology. What you don't
           | realize is that what is called a 6 iron in your new set
           | actually has the exact same specs as your old 4 iron, and
           | might not really go any farther at all when you compare it to
           | your old 4 iron.
           | 
           | It's the age old trap of selling beginners gear instead of
           | practice (which makes manufacturers nothing).
        
           | SavantIdiot wrote:
           | The few years when everyone was using curved and tapered main
           | tubes was like shag rugs and paneling, IMHO.
           | 
           | I miss the big fat cannodale brazes, or the Tom Richie
           | flourishes on the headtube and dropouts. But I don't miss
           | needing massive rework to replace a rear derailleur dropout
           | after every crash. :|
        
         | johnconnolly wrote:
         | A big factor is the geometry of modern bikes tend to have a
         | steeper seat tube angle and longer top tube (longer reach).
         | This allows the rider to climb comfortably and more efficiently
         | in a seated position. I think bar ends are more helpful when
         | standing on your pedals while climbing.
        
         | localhost wrote:
         | A couple of things I can think of: bars are a lot wider than
         | they used to be which make it impractical add bar ends to, and
         | bar ends increase the likelihood of hooking vegetation on a
         | descent.
        
         | Gualdrapo wrote:
         | Got a Trek Xcaliber 8 this year and the 1x drivetrain turned
         | out to be like godsend. I can climb much better, not much
         | hassle while cleaning/mantaining the bike and it's a little
         | less weight from it.
         | 
         | If any, 1x drivetrains would de-emphasize going on flat terrain
         | - sometimes you feel like that 30x11 ratio falls too short for
         | a flat road.
        
         | crispyambulance wrote:
         | > too much risk of hooking another rider
         | 
         | I don't think so. Freak accidents aside, I think it would have
         | been well documented if that were the case.
         | 
         | Think about it, in any scenario where someone is being hit
         | forcefully by a bar-end there's also another rider and a bike
         | behind that bar-end. At speed, a bruise from bar-end is the
         | least of their problems.
         | 
         | > Or perhaps aesthetics play more a part of mtnbike design than
         | functionality?
         | 
         | Oh, hell yes.
         | 
         | There was a time from the mid-90's up through a some years ago
         | when almost every mass-market bike had to have "suspension".
         | What this meant in practice was a crappy useless fork
         | suspension that did nothing but add weight and subtract from
         | the overall quality of the bike. Ironically the category of
         | "mountain bike" had the perception of toughness when it was
         | anything but tough especially for street riding.
         | 
         | In the last decade or so, it seems more people are using bikes
         | for real practical uses. They realize they don't want a 45lb
         | "mountain bike" with flimsy doodads like fork suspension and
         | cheap grip shifters. It's now possible to get a simple street
         | bike in the mass-market with not too many frills that is good
         | quality and will last longer and have easier maintenance than a
         | "mountain bike".
        
           | mgarfias wrote:
           | Me and the kids race BMX bikes, and you're actually far more
           | likely to take a bar end to your own self, rather than
           | another rider. You typically bang elbows more than you're
           | hitting a bar on a competitor.
           | 
           | I've actually seen a kid get impaled in the chest from his
           | own bar end.
           | 
           | And the comment about aesthetics is 100% spot on with a
           | majority of the bike crowd.
        
           | vladvasiliu wrote:
           | > Think about it, in any scenario where someone is being hit
           | forcefully by bar-end there's also another rider and a bike
           | behind that bar-end. At speed, a bruise from bar-end is the
           | least of their problems.
           | 
           | I think GP's point about _hooking_ another rider might be
           | about the bar end acting as a hook and getting caught in
           | something, as opposed to just hitting.
           | 
           | So yeah, of course behind the bar end there's the rest of the
           | bike and the rider, but what could be just two riders
           | "touching" (and, granted, possibly falling), can turn into a
           | worse situation if the bars of one bike catch something on
           | the other bike (say a backpack strap) causing the first bike
           | to steer abruptly and bringing both bikes down together.
           | 
           | Not sure how often this happens, but I wouldn't be surprised
           | of this _possibly_ happening when I see the way people ride
           | bikes around my city, bunching up one against the other,
           | turning unpredictably, etc.
        
             | hinkley wrote:
             | Road bike handlebars have the same problems due to the
             | brake hoods. That got a little safer when cables started
             | routing under the handlebar tape instead of sticking up and
             | slightly out.
             | 
             | The consequences of entangling might be a little higher on
             | a mountain bike, but that depends on the situation.
             | Mountain bikers aren't being crowded by semi trailers as
             | often as road bikes, but road bikes aren't flying off
             | embankments into trees very often.
             | 
             | I see that there are more than a couple of models of MTB
             | bar-ends that look like brake hoods. That's probably pretty
             | close to the best compromise you can do, without staging a
             | major educational campaign about how human grip strength
             | works (middle, ring and thumb do nearly all of the work)
        
         | jrace wrote:
         | Today, maybe, but in the late 90's when bar ends were popular
         | there was a huge shit from cross country to downhill. Thats
         | when we say full suspension get popular, and ski hill lift
         | assisted runs getting more common.
         | 
         | Now i see more people shifting back to cross country.
         | 
         | At least where I live.
        
         | nicpottier wrote:
         | Single front chainrings came about from having wider and wider
         | ranges on the rear and suspension designs being made possible
         | by ditching the front derailleur. Yes, there's some top end
         | lost but the range is more the same than different than doubles
         | or even triples.
         | 
         | As someone who has been mountain biking for over 25 years I
         | would say the statement that uphill has been de-emphasized over
         | downhill is absolutely correct. Enduro racing (where the
         | uphills aren't even timed) is a nice example of that.
        
           | ak217 wrote:
           | Question about single front chainrings... doesn't that
           | decrease the clearance under the rear derailleur? I just
           | looked at some of those new models and the derailleur droops
           | scary low. I can see it getting banged up on rocks/rut walls
           | a lot.
        
             | sideshowb wrote:
             | I think gp got it the wrong way round. Single front rings
             | came in because front mechs were always a reliability weak
             | spot as unlike the rear they must shift chain under
             | tension. Also if you ditch them you can run narrow wide
             | chain rings which hold the chain better on rough ground,
             | and you get more clearance under the bottom bracket.
             | 
             | After we realized we didn't need 30 gears, new suspension
             | designs also became possible.
             | 
             | You're right that rear mechs frequently die though.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | SavantIdiot wrote:
           | > Enduro racing (where the uphills aren't even timed) is a
           | nice example of that.
           | 
           | Ah! Excellent example.
        
           | brabel wrote:
           | > uphill has been de-emphasized over downhill
           | 
           | Why is that? I used to do mountain biking and I loved the
           | challenge of climbing a large hill more than the adrenaline
           | of descending it, which I found a bit too risky to my liking
           | :D ...
        
             | qq4 wrote:
             | I find this to be the case of cycling in general. I love to
             | climb, way more than descending. I think it's because
             | descending is easier, and what's easier sells more bikes.
        
             | davidw wrote:
             | Good question. I grew up mountain biking (did my first race
             | 31 years ago) and it was an eclectic mix of people who
             | seemed to enjoy back country single track the most, which
             | included both the climb up and the descent. I'm still in
             | that camp - I don't enjoy 'shaped' (jumps, drops, banked
             | corners etc...) trails as much as more natural looking
             | ones.
        
               | DebtDeflation wrote:
               | Check out the xbiking subreddit. Dedicated to "adventure
               | biking" which is the entirety of off-road riding that
               | exists apart from fast downhill technical single track.
        
               | petre wrote:
               | Me too. Probably more people who mountain biked in the
               | 80s and 90s or XC types. I'm still doing it, mostly on a
               | modern fixed fork mountain bike.
        
               | seryoiupfurds wrote:
               | To the extent that video sets trends, sending it off
               | wicked drops makes for better video than grinding uphill.
        
             | dockd wrote:
             | In all fairness, the mountain bike was invented to go
             | downhill on Mount Tamalpais in California.
             | 
             | Also, in my opinion, the tailgate pad has made it practical
             | to run [downhill] shuttles using pickups. Prior to that,
             | you had to get a roof rack + 4 trays = $600+. A Dakine pad
             | is $125. Without the shuttle, you have to climb.
        
             | dahart wrote:
             | Personally, I'd say this is a point of view, or a framing,
             | that is relative. IMO, it's not that climbing specifically
             | has been de-emphasized, it's just that the downhill
             | experience has been emphasized more. Glass half full,
             | etc...
             | 
             | Downhill issues have gotten a ton of attention, because
             | there were problems to solve. Suspensions and geometry are
             | making bikes a lot more stable feeling on descent. Try
             | renting a 29er with a longer wheel base and a six inch
             | suspension, and go down one of those previously risky
             | feeling hills, you'll be surprised how much less risky it
             | seems now.
             | 
             | Uphill issues have gotten _relatively_ less attention,
             | because, perhaps, a climb is a climb. There 's little that
             | can be done to improve climbs. Except suspensions are
             | pretty good at firming up on the fly. And dropper post
             | seats are amazing at being able to switch from descent to
             | climb instantly.
             | 
             | In other words, climbing on today's mountain bikes is
             | better - slightly better - than it used to be. Going
             | downhill today is much better than before.
        
             | bigfudge wrote:
             | I think it's because bikes have got so much better that
             | downhills are now fun, rather than just sketchy and
             | dangerous. For me it's just evened things out so I now love
             | doing both.
        
         | PostThisTooFast wrote:
         | I'm a casual rider of a mountain bike, almost always on
         | streets. So I'm no expert. But this guy's reasoning doesn't
         | make sense. I looked up what a "drop bar" is, and it goes DOWN;
         | this lowers your posture profoundly and is NOT a substitute for
         | an extension that goes UP from your handlebars.
         | 
         | Then the idea of only going downhill. Is this really a thing?
         | That seems lame.
         | 
         | I get approving comments on my early-'90s Trek 920 every time I
         | take it out. I was curious as to why, and a guy at a bike shop
         | said that nobody makes an all-purpose bike like that anymore.
         | To me the over-specialization is antithetical to the go-
         | anywhere promise of a mountain bike.
        
           | rconti wrote:
           | Drop bars also have brake lever hoods that function sort of
           | like bar ends. Most my road bike riding is done from the
           | hoods. Both give you a neutral hand position.
        
           | lostlogin wrote:
           | There are some great tyres out there now too. Pretty slick in
           | the middle and knobbly on the sides, so both road and trail
           | work.
           | 
           | I am mystified by standard gearing on newer bikes though. It
           | may be due to my height or a dumb riding style, but I
           | basically only use the top 4-5 gears.
        
           | petre wrote:
           | Surly still makes a lot of all purpose bikes. The big brands
           | also have a model or two, Trek has the 520 and the current
           | 920 but they're drop bar models, also Giant with their Tough
           | Road line. But they're not really that marketed since then
           | one wouldn't _need_ multiple bikes.
        
           | LAC-Tech wrote:
           | They do make all purpose bikes, they're just called 'hybrids'
           | now.
           | 
           | Giant Tough Road feels a lot like a modern take on a modern
           | mountain bike.
        
         | anon776 wrote:
         | On modern mountain bikes you want to be seated for climbs,
         | thats why their geometry is so different from a bike made 10-15
         | years ago.
         | 
         | Also, first time you catch a bar end on a branch and get sent
         | over the handle bars you will ditch them. (at least I did)
        
           | CalChris wrote:
           | I'm a road biker and not a mountain biker but I do have bar
           | ends on my urban bikes and bar ends are great for control and
           | leverage, at least for me. But I don't get that. How is it
           | any more likely to catch a bar end on a branch than it would
           | be for wider, riser bars?
        
             | dahart wrote:
             | The issue isn't whether it'll hit a branch, it's whether it
             | will let go once it happens. Get a branch inside your bar
             | ends, and you're going down no matter what. Smack it with
             | your regular bars, and you have a decent chance of
             | recovering.
        
               | hunter2_ wrote:
               | And the recovery is basically to turn your bars in the
               | direction that helps the branch slide off the end, which
               | would be steering toward the brush except that a quick
               | torque at speed will counter-steer, taking you away from
               | the brush.
        
           | rconti wrote:
           | Another reason you want to be seated on climbs is fewer
           | issues from pogoing on the rear suspension. When everything
           | was a hardtail, a quick uphill sprint out of the saddle made
           | more sense.
        
           | erikpukinskis wrote:
           | I believe you, but how does the geometry help on climbs, I
           | can't quite picture it?
        
             | geephroh wrote:
             | There's also a significant trend in frame design towards
             | steeper seattube angles. This shifts the center of mass
             | forward, especially when pointed uphill which helps keep
             | the front wheel from wandering.
             | 
             | Geometry matters. My 2020 35lb enduro bike with 170/160mm
             | travel climbs at least as well than my 2002 28lb XC bike
             | with 125/115mm travel. That's with a frontend that is
             | almost 5 degrees slacker and probably 100mm longer reach.
             | And flat pedals.
             | 
             | Been riding since 1988...bikes are absolutely better now
             | than they've ever been.
        
             | midnightclubbed wrote:
             | Another thing to note is that with the introduction of the
             | dropper post you can have geometry that is both friendly to
             | climbing (rider seated directly above the chain-ring with
             | full leg extension) and going downhill (rider out of seat
             | and weight back above the rear wheel).
        
             | alistairSH wrote:
             | Changing the balance point of the bike.
             | 
             | Older geometry frames tended to pop the front wheel, if the
             | rider remained seated and wasn't using bar ends (or just
             | leaning really far forward).
             | 
             | Modern frames are longer overall, with wider bars, so the
             | balance point feels longer and it's easier to remain seated
             | without lifting the front wheel.
             | 
             | Seated climbing is better when possible - the rear
             | suspension can help provide traction, rider just needs to
             | provide the engine.
        
             | lwansbrough wrote:
             | In my experience you actually don't need additional
             | traction on the front tire during ascents. You want more
             | traction on the back tire, so leaning forward is more
             | likely to cause slipping. Wider bars makes balancing easier
             | and frames designed to keep the back wheel on the ground
             | (by distributing more weight to the back tire) make it
             | easier to climb.
        
               | midnightclubbed wrote:
               | Back in the days of 26" hard-tails you definitely needed
               | weight over the front wheel to keep it on the ground -
               | there was a fine balancing act of keeping enough weight
               | over the front to not lose control while keeping that
               | back wheel from spinning out. Modern bike geometry is so
               | so much better! (having tires 2.3+ inches wide helps with
               | traction too!).
        
               | dahart wrote:
               | Yup, I needed to use a travel-adjust fork on my 26" full-
               | suspension to get up steep inclines without looping. The
               | 29er with today's geometry makes looping on a steep
               | section so much less likely.
        
             | jpollock wrote:
             | Seated climbs are faster with a lower heartrate.
             | 
             | https://youtu.be/4zvP4DQgwQE?t=568
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | (1) bars are significantly wider. Like 30+ cms in some
             | cases. This focuses on skeletal alignment vs. muscular;
             | think wide push-up position vs. narrow. Putting bar ends on
             | these bars would make for an odd posture.
             | 
             | (2) bikes are way longer than they used to be with much
             | slacker head tube angles. this allows you to keep more
             | traction on the uphills in a seated position; standing
             | (which was always less efficient) is not required as much.
        
               | bigfudge wrote:
               | It does make the steering uphill a bit wobbly though.
        
         | skeeter2020 wrote:
         | The size of a chain ring doesn't matter, it's the gear ratio,
         | which are larger than ever, making climbing significantly
         | easier. Front Deraillers were ditched because they're (a) now
         | rednundant to get huge ranges and (b) technically inferior
         | (weight, tuning, etc).
         | 
         | Mountain bikers raarely (never?) group together in packs on
         | climbs. Even in an XC race you might get one or two riders but
         | even this is odd on a technical climb.
         | 
         | I think it's redundant with wider, riser bars, you can't cover
         | the brakes which you should be at almost all times, and they
         | look terrible.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | charles_f wrote:
         | > I think the claim about de-emphasizing climbing is BS.
         | 
         | Depends on what you use. Cross Country have much less
         | compromise than enduros. On these, descent is the priority
         | though, that's why you get slacker and slacker frames every
         | year, heavy suspension systems and large tires that weigh the
         | same as a dead elephant. The best sign that they're getting
         | closer is that I'm feeling fine with going to the bike park in
         | Whistler with my enduro, which I'd never have tried 10y ago.
         | 
         | Of course going up is always important and all these are not an
         | entire sacrifice, powertrains are much better than they used
         | to, locking sus actually works, and don't get me started with
         | droppers!
         | 
         | But try to go up on a light hardtail retrobike sometimes, and
         | then down. These were optimized for ups
        
           | bigfudge wrote:
           | Are powertrains really much better? I have retro shimsno lx
           | on one bike and it's really not much different to current slx
           | in terms of shifting perf. Ratios not so good admittedly and
           | triples look fugly!
        
             | ianhowson wrote:
             | Powertrains are much, much better.
             | 
             | - You can shift under load (usually)
             | 
             | - Shifts are a little faster
             | 
             | - Clutches give less chainslap
             | 
             | - Narrow-wide rings hold the chain freakishly well
        
         | dheera wrote:
         | > too much risk of hooking another rider
         | 
         | If this really was the case they should have made a backwards-
         | steering bike like this instead:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fx1V5KT1Lwo
         | 
         | With bikes with straight handlebars, if you graze a fence with
         | the handlebar, the bike will steer INTO the fence, whereas if
         | you have backwards handlebars the bike will auto-steer away
         | from the fence or whatever you bump into.
        
         | zerkten wrote:
         | > too much risk of hooking another rider
         | 
         | As soon as you look at them, the potential for hooking should
         | be obvious. In very average use you won't see many incidents
         | because mountain bikes are often like SUVs and don't see much
         | dirt. As soon as you push them closer to the extremes of close
         | riders, or terrain, then they are an immediate liability.
         | 
         | I would posit that the (professional) riders driving the
         | fashion are also some of those most likely to experience the
         | issues. They'd still have a desire for ergonomics which drives
         | whatever alternative was suggested.
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | > I think the claim about de-emphasizing climbing is BS.
         | 
         | I agree. Downhill is more popular than it was previously, but
         | it hasn't displaced regular biking. People doing shuttle runs
         | and lift-served are a tiny minority.
         | 
         | Modern bikes climb better than ever. Bar ends were more of a
         | holdover from road biking that quickly went away when everyone
         | realized how undesirable they were on the mountain.
        
           | bigfudge wrote:
           | I'm not sure the low slack bikes in vogue now really do climb
           | better tho. Head tube angle is a direct trade off between
           | performance up and down hill.
        
             | PragmaticPulp wrote:
             | You should try some of the newer bike geometries. It's
             | amazing what they can get away with.
             | 
             | I'd take a modern slack head tube geometry over an older
             | bike for climbing any day. I've owned plenty of bikes
             | through the years and I'm not going back.
        
             | petre wrote:
             | Seat tube too. I have a fixed fork mountain bike with
             | 67/74.5deg head tube vs seat tube angles and a gravel bike
             | with the classic 71/73deg or what used to be classic on XC
             | bikes. The gravel bike climbs really well with a higher
             | gear but I wouldn't tank over bumpy terrain with it, the
             | mountain bike is really stable on descents and on flats,
             | climbs okay. Of course a MTB with 63/78deg like the new
             | Marin El Roy probably doesn't climb that well?
        
       | Steltek wrote:
       | If you commute by bike, get them (or a bar-end mirror that sticks
       | out)! They will save your hands in a crash!
       | 
       | I have a bike mirror that's structurally like a bar-end. I got
       | right hooked by a driver: he didn't look nor signal, just yanked
       | the wheel while I was in the bike lane next to him. The
       | mirror/bar-end left a dent and then deep scratch all the way down
       | the side of his SUV. That could have been my fingers!
        
         | C19is20 wrote:
         | USA right hook?
        
           | Steltek wrote:
           | Correct.
        
         | dharmab wrote:
         | Handguards with wrap-around metal guards are a must on my dirt
         | bike and commuter motorcycle. There is a small chance in an
         | over-the-bars crash I could get a wrist caught in the guard,
         | but this is unlikely and the more common incident I have is
         | either a drop on a loose or cambered surface or hitting
         | something like a bush or low branch and knocking it out of the
         | way in a narrow gap.
        
         | mumblemumble wrote:
         | If you had been holding onto the bar end at the time, it would
         | have been your fingers, wouldn't it?
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | Perhaps the design should be combined with the guard ring of
           | Oculus controllers:
           | 
           | https://i.ytimg.com/vi/D86jDhirxSY/maxresdefault.jpg
        
           | graywh wrote:
           | He's saying use them like a guard, not as a handle
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | globular-toast wrote:
       | Wow, I completely forgot about those! We had them because they
       | looked cool, obviously.
        
       | RosanaAnaDana wrote:
       | Read the title wrong and thought they meant bar end shifter..
       | 
       | Added bar ends to my hybrid for 'defensive driving' purposes.
       | 
       | If you are in an urban/ suburban environment, a set of bar ends
       | that curves over the hands just a touch is killer to protect the
       | hands from trashcans/ cars, other bikes, kids, guys on mopeds.
       | 
       | Its like a little hand guard for random whatever. Plus gives you
       | an upright hand position for extra torque if you need to go fast
       | faster.
        
       | adamhorne wrote:
       | Bar ends are a lifesaver! I got pretty bad RSI a few years ago
       | and anything I did where my palms are down meant pins and needles
       | in my arms. And as a cyclist, I quickly learned drop bars were
       | best - but when I wanted to mountain bike, drop bars were the
       | difference between being able to do it, and not. A vertical mouse
       | also helped (at work).
        
       | billyt555 wrote:
       | Totally anecdotal but I had a friend in the 90s who fell, landed
       | on his bar end, and had to have an emergency appendectomy.
        
         | mauvehaus wrote:
         | Also totally anecdotal: I put my stomach into the uncapped end
         | of a straight bar crashing and got a nice o-shaped bruise for
         | my laziness of not replacing the cap. It isn't just bar ends
         | that'll get you. Fortunately I was going pretty slowly at the
         | time and didn't cause any damage.
        
           | auxym wrote:
           | Caps are a mandatory safety part. That thing could have cored
           | you.
        
       | exabrial wrote:
       | I mountain bike 5x days a week during season. As much as I wreck
       | and eat shit, I would _not_ want to land on those!
        
       | natch wrote:
       | And as with so many articles, the reader might ask, what is this
       | thing you are talking about? What is a bar end?
       | 
       | I realize a picture of the front of a bike was provided but it
       | looked pretty normal to me, and I see where the bar ends, but
       | that's not making it any more clear.
       | 
       | Gradually through reading between the lines I can get an inkling,
       | but readers deserve a short definition up front, beyond just
       | saying they are an emblematic retro accessory.
        
         | skeeter2020 wrote:
         | Maybe if they are writing for Reader's Digest or some other
         | generic media, but anyone talking about the details of bar ends
         | is writing for a specific audience; they are far better to
         | focus on their core demo and alienate the masses than try and
         | get everyone up to speed. Readers don't deserve special
         | treatment, it's completely at the discretion of the author. And
         | a quick image search for "bar ends" literally gives you
         | hundreds of pictures of exaclty what they are talking about.
        
           | natch wrote:
           | That's the standard (and sadly mistaken imho) answer for this
           | everywhere.
           | 
           | It's a kind of gatekeeping reaction (the article is not meant
           | for you) that doesn't acknowledge that people today read far
           | and wide.
           | 
           | The Google thing is a fair point, but having a text
           | definition inline is literally hundreds of times faster, and
           | zero touch, and friendly for screen readers, and doesn't slow
           | in-the-know readers down a bit because our eyes and brains
           | are so good at flitting past that stuff.
        
             | mumblemumble wrote:
             | This isn't gatekeeping; it's simply acknowledging that an
             | article written for a certain audience may assume a certain
             | level of background knowledge. People who are interested
             | and want to learn more are free to look up any words and
             | concepts they don't know. Nobody's going to shame them for
             | doing that.
             | 
             | It's simply not realistic to expect every author to
             | anticipate and try to fill every possible reader's
             | intellectual lacunae. I mean, imagine if that other article
             | on the front page today, "Writing Pythonic Rust," had to
             | explain what Pythonic means, and what Rust is, what an API
             | and a wrapper is, what type foundries and font proofs are,
             | and oh my goodness that's just the technical jargon I
             | wouldn't expect a general audience to understand from the
             | first 4 sentences.
        
               | natch wrote:
               | I agree with most of what you said. However, I also think
               | you've done a good job in showcasing some extreme
               | examples of how my suggestion could be taken too far.
               | Such an extreme take would be undesirable. But it could
               | be done with moderation, as appropriate, such as when an
               | entire article is about why a thing has gone away (and,
               | since it has gone away, almost by definition there will
               | be interested readers who do not know what it is). There
               | are always tradeoffs to be made in good writing.
        
               | mumblemumble wrote:
               | Compare bar ends to 3.5mm headphone jacks. You don't see
               | them around that much anymore, but it wasn't that long
               | ago that they were common. You'd expect someone who has
               | basically any level of interest in audio equipment to be
               | aware of their existence, even if they've never
               | personally used one.
               | 
               | I suppose I don't spend much time talking to very young
               | mountain bikers, so maybe there's a generational thing
               | going on, but I would assume it's the same there. And,
               | like 3.5mm headphone jacks, new equipment may not have
               | them, but they're not _gone_ gone. I saw some people
               | riding with them last time I was on a trail.
               | 
               | Also, this complaint seems just a _little_ bit forced
               | given that the title image on the article is a picture of
               | a bar end. Even someone who 's not familiar with mountain
               | biking should be able to take a look at that picture and
               | hazard a pretty successful guess.
        
               | natch wrote:
               | I addressed the picture already in my comments above.
               | 
               | I really can't tell what's a bar end in that picture.
               | 
               | I even did an image search and the images are all over
               | the map. The shapes of what is shown in the search are
               | incredibly diverse and don't clarify much.
               | 
               | Point is, I just don't get the resistance here. I mean,
               | the belief that articles should not explain the basic
               | thing that their topic is about, just blows my mind. I'm
               | not talking about every term in the article. I'm talking
               | about the main item that is discussed.
        
               | mumblemumble wrote:
               | If you search for just "bar end", you will get a bunch of
               | different things from different domains. If you image
               | search "bar end mountain bike" in order to narrow the
               | domain, you'll get pictures of nothing but the thing the
               | article is talking about.
               | 
               | I think the resistance here is that what you're saying
               | comes across entitled. It sounds like you're trying to
               | put the onus on anyone who writes an article ever to try
               | and cater to your needs, on the off chance that a fairly
               | technical article they write on their highly topical
               | biking blog might, in some black swan event, end up on
               | the front page of Hacker News and attract your attention.
               | 
               | This article is under no more obligation to explain what
               | a bar end is than an article about SOLID design is to
               | define the term "object." Heck, if I did something like
               | that every time I used those terms here on Hacker News,
               | people wouldn't think I'm being helpful, they'd think I'm
               | insulting their intelligence.
        
         | rconti wrote:
         | I think the issue is the stylized photo; it would be more
         | obviously a bolt-on addition if the photo was higher quality.
         | 
         | Anyway, sort of ironic here on HN where every article is about
         | mashing together 27 frameworks that haven't been out for more
         | than 6 months and won't be around in another 18 months
        
         | adrianmonk wrote:
         | Ideally two photos side by side, one of the old style and the
         | new style.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | This has always been a problem with news aggregation, and it
         | drives me nuts just as much.
         | 
         | In this case, if you're an avid brainybiker.com reader, it
         | might not any sense to define the term, any more than a
         | JavaScript blog needs to explain what IE is. Or even link to
         | the IE Wikipedia article (or else every other word would turn
         | into a link).
         | 
         | On the other hand, when a story gets picked up by a wider
         | audience, people like you and me don't have a clue what the
         | subject of the article even _is_.
         | 
         | I wish there was some kind of solution to it, but I don't see
         | one.
         | 
         | (It's not like authors are given some urgent phone alert that
         | their article from an hour ago, or two years ago, is getting
         | picked up and they ought to add a prefacing paragraph for
         | general readers in the next 5 minutes...)
        
           | PostThisTooFast wrote:
           | The solution is to not be lazy and define a term on first
           | use.
           | 
           | HN posters love to put obscure abbreviations or proper names
           | in headlines as if everyone is supposed to know what it is.
           | That comes off as douchey and pompous.
        
           | skeeter2020 wrote:
           | Why do we naturally place this burden on the content creator?
           | Of course they're welcome to optimize or chase more eyeballs
           | however they want, but the idea that the reader has to do
           | some work (or not!) was once accepted but not in the era of
           | limitless access to specialized content.
        
             | natch wrote:
             | I think you're overstating the case when you say it's a
             | burden.
             | 
             | All of us google stuff all the time so that's not a huge
             | burden either.
             | 
             | It's just more efficient for one person to write a quick
             | definition than it is for 10 or 1,000 people to go look
             | something up.
        
               | arnarbi wrote:
               | The majority of readers might very well find it
               | inefficient if words are wasted on explaining things they
               | are familiar with.
               | 
               | It can also turn people off the content. If an article on
               | woodworking (my hobby) explains what a cap iron is, I'm
               | likely to move on because I don't think I'll learn
               | anything new there.
        
               | natch wrote:
               | I addressed this in another comment. Skipping over a
               | known definition is something our eyes and brains do very
               | quickly and easily. It's not going to slow down a reader
               | who already knows.
               | 
               | As far as turning off some readers, on the one hand,
               | that's natural and unavoidable, if the reader detects the
               | article isn't of interest. There's no obligation that all
               | articles should be interesting to all readers. But
               | defining the basic topic is table stakes.
               | 
               | And on the other hand, the case here is slightly
               | different from what you describe, as well. It's an
               | article about why something went away. So even if it
               | started with saying what that thing is, the main content
               | might still be interesting to someone who already knew
               | what that thing was.
        
           | jessriedel wrote:
           | Exactly. It isn't the fault of super niche blog for not
           | giving an elementary intro to the subject. Indeed, that would
           | be infuriating for experts to read every time. Insofar as
           | this missing context for social-media-linked novices is a
           | problem, it's one that needs to be solved on the social media
           | side.
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | That would actually be really cool, especially for HN.
             | 
             | Imagine if HN submissions allowed an optional field with a
             | link or short description for "additional context" that the
             | submitter could fill in.
             | 
             | I mean, I can't count the number of times there's been a
             | post on the front page that's just a link to a newly
             | released version of something many readers have never heard
             | of, and half the commenters are like "I've been waiting for
             | this for so long, congrats!" and while the top-voted
             | comment is "what is this exactly? Can someone explain?"
        
               | techbio wrote:
               | I actually like this idea, but discovered early on that
               | functionality did not exist, I wondered why but assumed
               | it was for a good reason and forgot about it.
               | 
               | An alternative I often see is an "author here" or "OP, I
               | posted this because..." comment that sometimes is but as
               | often is not the top item.
        
           | benatkin wrote:
           | It isn't a problem. If you're interested in the article
           | because you know about the subject, there's no need to for
           | you to waste time reading it. If you don't know about the
           | subject but you're curious about the article anyway, you can
           | search for it. I think it's a reasonable assumption for an
           | article writer that is a quick Duck Duck Go away for someone
           | who isn't the primary audience of the article. It's too bad
           | for someone who is using Read Later, but I'll point to this:
           | 
           | https://signalvnoise.com/posts/347-youre-not-on-a-fucking-
           | pl...
        
           | WJW wrote:
           | > I wish there was some kind of solution to it, but I don't
           | see one.
           | 
           | Have you tried googling the terms you don't know?
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | Sometimes it works, but sometimes it doesn't.
             | 
             | Quite often terms are made of common words and Google
             | returns more common contexts. If something is a niche
             | usage, it can be quite challenging to find other terms to
             | add to the search to try to narrow in on the right domain.
             | 
             | Other times it's easy to find the term but that still
             | doesn't give you the "debate" or "significance". E.g.
             | whenever a programmer says the words "except Internet
             | Explorer" we all know exactly what that means. But a non-
             | programmer isn't going to have an easy time figuring that
             | out with Google.
        
           | natch wrote:
           | I think your comment is thoughtful but I want to say, the
           | item in question is the topic of the entire article.
           | 
           | I do see a solution, the tried and true art of defining what
           | is being talked about.
           | 
           | Some jargon mentioned in passing? Probably no, in many cases,
           | because the tradeoff of defining ALL terms would be stifling.
           | But the actual topic? Worth it.
        
         | techbio wrote:
         | A definition, or a product photo, even a link to rare backstock
         | bar ends on eBay wouldn't hurt anyone.
         | 
         | What would hurt me most would be if, to make it approachable,
         | the first two paragraphs were a short description of breakfast
         | and their disappointing ringtone, a character sketch of the
         | person who just-now-texted which reminded the author that they
         | had asked to borrow a wrench, that the author had to use to
         | repeatedly tighten a left bar-end that would slip after any
         | real use, then dramatically flex their wrist and continue on
         | with the entire essay while still not once defining bar-end.
        
       | gkanai wrote:
       | I remember in the 90's there used to be a replacement bar for
       | mountain bikes that was sort of like a long oval with one portion
       | in the middle that, once installed, pointed forward. So it
       | provided multiple new hand positions. I haven't seen that in
       | years.
        
       | AdamN wrote:
       | Anybody tried bar ends on a Peloton? I find that when the
       | instuctor wants you out of the saddle there's not enough
       | resistance to merit the change. This might be because I ride high
       | in the saddle and focus on consistent cadence using the up motion
       | from the clipless pedals.
        
       | ogre_codes wrote:
       | Bar ends were never very popular. Maybe 5-10% of riders used
       | them. I don't think a single manufacturer adopted them in a
       | shipped from the factory setup.
        
         | RankingMember wrote:
         | Many of the big mountain bike makes of the day (1990s) included
         | bar ends, Specialized and Trek among them.
        
       | Mediterraneo10 wrote:
       | Could handlebar makers' fear of lawsuits play a role? Bar-ends
       | have to be tightened with much more torque than ordinary grips
       | (8Nm for bar ends, as opposed to 4-5Nm for ordinary grips).
       | However, makers of many popular MTB handlebars don't want to
       | certify their bars for that much torque, and so they just tell
       | their customers that the bars are not compatible with bar ends.
        
       | CountDrewku wrote:
       | Because they're ugly and most importantly they provide basically
       | no benefit for mountain biking. If you're doing something like
       | gravel riding or road riding then yes they're nice but you
       | typically have drop bars on those bikes.
       | 
       | Having a big silly piece of metal sticking forward on your bars
       | while you're trying to speed down a steep techy piece of single
       | track is just asking to get hurt. It'd be as dumb as putting a
       | kickstand on your mountain bike.
       | 
       | The only reason they used to be there is because mountain biking
       | was so new it hadn't completely separated from the roadie
       | culture. Older mountain bikes have skinny tires, narrow bars,
       | long stems etc. All of this stuff has been proven to make
       | downhill riding harder and less enjoyable.
        
         | burnte wrote:
         | >Having a big silly piece of metal sticking forward on your
         | bars while you're trying to speed down a steep techy piece of
         | single track is just asking to get hurt. It'd be as dumb as
         | putting a kickstand on your mountain bike.
         | 
         | Been mountin biking for 35 years, I have a kickstand on my
         | bike. What argument against them is there?
        
           | thrav wrote:
           | I would imagine snagging it on things, having it drop down
           | due to a big impact and getting tangled in your pedals, or
           | potential impact with your heels since feet are more active
           | on MTBs.
        
           | PascLeRasc wrote:
           | Respectfully speaking, I think we're talking about different
           | kinds of mountain biking.
        
       | yesenadam wrote:
       | I read the article and comments and still can't work out what the
       | hell bar ends are...
        
         | maxerickson wrote:
         | They clamp to the end of the handlebars and provide a grip that
         | is at an angle to the handlebar, and a bit further forward.
        
           | yesenadam wrote:
           | Thank you kind sir! :-)
        
         | soared wrote:
         | https://coresites-cdn-adm.imgix.net/dirt_new/wp-content/uplo...
         | 
         | These are set up wrong, they should be angled more forward. But
         | clear picture nonetheless.
        
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