[HN Gopher] The problem with 'follow your dream'
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The problem with 'follow your dream'
        
       Author : zeristor
       Score  : 113 points
       Date   : 2021-05-22 11:34 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (science.sciencemag.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (science.sciencemag.org)
        
       | genedan wrote:
       | I think it's okay. There are plenty of opportunities later in
       | life to fall back on a middle class job if your dream doesn't
       | work out. Lots of people don't enter my field (actuarial) until
       | their late 30s/early 40s. You pass some exams and then start
       | applying.
       | 
       | The biggest group of older candidates are ex math teachers who
       | couldn't pay the bills with that job, but you do run into an ex
       | poker player every now and then.
        
       | whydoyoucare wrote:
       | In my experience, the only way to be happy most of the time with
       | what you do is possible iff you are _intrinsically_ motivated to
       | do it.
       | 
       | If you make money doing it, that is the best case scenario. Else
       | you can make it a hobby, and still be happy. There are no black
       | and white answers, unfortunately, and tradeoffs always apply.
        
       | carapace wrote:
       | It's "follow your bliss" and it's metaphysical advice you should
       | be hearing from your _guru_ not something you should be hearing
       | from your career adviser!
        
       | naveen99 wrote:
       | Do people literally dream of what they want way in to the future
       | ? My dreams usually follow me (closely). If I play tennis, I
       | dream about my tennis serve that night.
        
         | thomastjeffery wrote:
         | This is a common case where "dream" is used to mean "fantasy".
        
           | naveen99 wrote:
           | Fantastic! That makes more sense. Especially since dreams are
           | involuntary. But you can have lots of fantasies. They don't
           | even have to be logical or feasible. Feasable fantasies are
           | just ideas. Most people have multiple ideas, and limited
           | resources. I see lots of problems with fantasies of people
           | following their fantasies.
        
       | riccardomc wrote:
       | It's important to notice that the perspective change is related
       | to switching midset from what you dream to _be_ (marine biology
       | professor) to what you dream to _do_ (write about science).
       | 
       | The former seems much more about extrinsic motivations: status,
       | salary, prestige, title, etc.
       | 
       | I am getting more and more convinced that to have a sustainable
       | and fulfilling career you need to be honest with yourself and
       | find out what you like to _do_ not what you 'd like to _be_.
       | 
       | Trade-offs apply...
        
         | alert0 wrote:
         | >I am getting more and more convinced that to have a
         | sustainable and fulfilling career you need to be honest with
         | yourself and find out what you like to do not what you'd like
         | to be.
         | 
         | This was a huge shift in mentality for me. I wanted to do
         | exploit dev, I wanted to (and for a while, did) teach computer
         | security online, and the list goes on. There was always this
         | huge dissonance when I didn't do those things.
         | 
         | Then I sat down and looked at what I did do. I program
         | obsessively. I defined that as what I enjoyed doing, rather
         | than conflating what I wanted to do or be with what I enjoyed
         | doing. I don't reverse engineer or create content for 10 hours
         | a day. I do sit down and work on problems I'm excited about
         | though.
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | "I always wanted to be somebody, but now I realize I should
         | have been more specific."
         | 
         | -- L. Tomlin
        
         | unishark wrote:
         | There is something to be said for the therapeutic value of
         | failing miserably, when it comes to helping you move on and
         | live without any more regrets about it.
         | 
         | The problem with a dream like marine-biology-professor in
         | particular is it can take so many years to find out you have
         | failed due to the tantalizingly low rung of grad school
         | admissions and postdoc jobs.
        
         | fnord77 wrote:
         | this is very true. I kinda realized this early on. I wanted to
         | _be_ a physician. When I did the volunteer time in a hospital,
         | I realized for the most part I did not want to do what doctors
         | did.
        
         | rationalData wrote:
         | This doesn't work in the medical field. Physicians are the
         | wealthy king's and every layer under asks for permission.
         | 
         | A high school grad may be vaguely aware of this, but the
         | reality is that many people choose to be a nurse and find out
         | later the realities of the job.
         | 
         | There's no research, there is little growth. You don't get to
         | change your job. Your title is exactly what you do.
         | 
         | Same story for the various lab techs.
        
         | randomsearch wrote:
         | I agree. This is the biggest misunderstanding about what
         | "follow your passion" means.
         | 
         | It doesn't mean "I want to win Wimbledon so I should follow my
         | tennis"
         | 
         | It means "I love playing tennis. I should pursue that and make
         | it my vocation."
         | 
         | The attacks on "follow your passion" really annoy me, because
         | they're based on a straw man that says - you need to blindly
         | follow what you enjoy and ignore all other concerns. Which is
         | stupid, and no one would ever advocate for that. We're just
         | saying - life is short, do what you love, and aim to make it
         | your main vocation. All within reason, which shouldn't need to
         | be said.
         | 
         | And now all these people are saying "don't follow your passion
         | follow the money" and it's just the worst advice, because at
         | least if you follow your passion you'll enjoy what you do
         | _some_ of the time, even if that time is around a day job.
        
         | TheRealNGenius wrote:
         | So basically what you're saying is it's about the journey
         | rather than the destination... I like it
        
         | lotsofpulp wrote:
         | > I am getting more and more convinced that to have a
         | sustainable and fulfilling career you need to be honest with
         | yourself and find out what you like to do not what you'd like
         | to be.
         | 
         | I think the vast majority of people in the world do not have
         | this luxury. They should be working backwards by figuring out
         | what their goals are, prioritizing them, figuring out how much
         | they cost, and then figuring out what they can sell (including
         | type of labor) to make that requisite income happen with the
         | highest probability.
         | 
         | For example, do you want to write about science more than you
         | want to have children and be able to purchase a home in a high
         | end neighborhood? Do you want to be not working in the evenings
         | and weekends and find and marry a spouse who also is not?
        
           | silvestrov wrote:
           | For most people "what their goals are" is just "high social
           | status".
           | 
           | So it's a dead end to start with this because you just end up
           | with "earn a lot of money" without any more information about
           | how to reach the goal.
           | 
           | It also assumes that people are very good at career planning.
           | If not, then it might be better to just follow the main
           | stream.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | That is lack of parental guidance. For example, if a kid
             | has dreams about living in LA and becoming an actor, their
             | guardians should show them the data about the chances of
             | being able to afford various lifestyles. Not that there is
             | anything wrong with that goal, but the kid's expectations
             | should be in line with reality.
             | 
             | If they're coming out of high school and their goal is
             | "high social status", something went wrong in the
             | parenting. I would hope that does not apply to the
             | majority, but I guess it's not out of the realm of
             | possibilities.
        
               | lumost wrote:
               | My experience with most students majoring in Business in
               | undergrad is exactly that. They desire a successful
               | career, and so assume that this requires a business
               | degree to become a manager.
               | 
               | The outcome for most who do not go into finance is a rude
               | awakening that most high paid individuals in a business
               | have a technical skill which allows them to produce.
               | There is a very limited market for entry level people
               | managers who lack the skills of employees.
               | 
               | One acquaintance of mine discovered his business degree
               | qualified for a job managing the schedules, incoming
               | deals, and pricing of HVAC technicians at roughly half
               | the income of the HVAC technicians with a comparatively
               | limited career advancement route. Considering that this
               | management position also cost twice the education time
               | the business degree had a highly questionable ROI.
        
               | RhodoGSA wrote:
               | Internships are pretty much required in this day and age.
               | Almost to where the whole point of college is to intern.
               | Those companies are going to be how you get hire, no one
               | cares that you got a degree - Almost every ambitious
               | person nowadays gets a degree, so the only differentiator
               | is if i can see you work.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | The hurdle to get a "business" degree is low, so it is a
               | poor signal of drive/intelligence/network, hence the poor
               | ROI.
               | 
               | That's why there is such an emphasis on STEM education
               | for those looking to maximize income. The higher the
               | hurdle, the more valuable the hurdle is as a signal to
               | others. Hence the competitiveness of entry at some
               | schools.
        
               | the_only_law wrote:
               | Even many STEM majors have terrible outcomes. Science?
               | Most of those you're going to need a PhD and you're still
               | going to be paid shit. Maybe an industrial R&D scientist
               | with many years (perhaps decades) of experience can make
               | it ok, but that's a gamble. Technology? This one seems to
               | be the he safest bet, software developers ofc can make
               | nearly unheard amounts of money as a wage worker and IT
               | work seems to pull in an ok amount once you've
               | established enough experience. Engineering? Ok I guess,
               | admittedly I've been very disappointed by the salaries
               | I've seen out of a lot of engineering fields though.
               | Math? Not a particularly valuable field in itself. I
               | doubt there's any employment for mathematicians outside
               | academia, however I will admit the skill set can be
               | widely applicable and even useful to other industries
               | (including some aforementioned) so I won't discount it
               | too much.
        
               | lumost wrote:
               | In order to have negotiating power as an employee there
               | must be scarcity of labor for those skills. Considering
               | that debt is effectively free, any seemingly lucrative
               | field can be quickly inundated with additional supply of
               | skilled labor.
               | 
               | The only way out of this is to have skills which are
               | extremely rare owing to lack of training paths, rapidly
               | changing execution skills, or demand which rapidly
               | outstrips training capacity.
               | 
               | e.g. Software Engineer with experience in the latest X,
               | NeuroSurgeon, Software Engineer with experience on
               | hyperscale services etc.
        
               | aahortwwy wrote:
               | Most children aren't data-driven.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I'm not sure if you mean the decision to have the kid for
               | most kids was not data driven, or if you mean most high
               | schoolers are not receptive to data when making
               | decisions.
               | 
               | If the former, then I would say that is changing and see
               | plummeting fertility rates in developed countries as
               | proof.
               | 
               | If latter, then yes, teenagers can be extra prone to
               | making non data driven decisions due to various reasons,
               | but the hope is maybe it can instruct them in the future
               | if not today?
        
               | matthias509 wrote:
               | > Most children aren't data-driven.
               | 
               | Most people aren't data-driven.
               | 
               | Parents, teachers, guidance counselors etc are also part
               | of the problem.
        
               | riccardomc wrote:
               | I think is more nuanced than this. Parental guidance is
               | often the source of the issue: you convince yourself your
               | dream is to be a good student to please or impress your
               | parents, teachers, friends, bosses.
               | 
               | There's nothing wrong with that, as long as you build a
               | satisfying life for yourself.
               | 
               | But make sure that you live your own dream not your
               | parents'.
               | 
               | And to avoid that risk, you need to think long and hard
               | how you want to fill your time. This means focusing on
               | what you like to _do_ instead of being miserable _being_
               | someone you 're not.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | > Parental guidance is often the source of the issue: you
               | convince yourself your dream is to be a good student to
               | please or impress your parents, teachers, friends,
               | bosses.
               | 
               | That sounds like a different issue. By parental guidance,
               | I mean offering your experience and resources as a parent
               | to the child to help them model their world. For example,
               | if my kid came to me and said their goal is to make and
               | sell clay art full time, then I would not dissuade them.
               | I would, however, ask them if they have other goals like
               | buying a nice house or living in a certain area or
               | attracting a certain type of spouse, and let them know of
               | the various probabilities of that. A parent is a cabinet
               | member, the kid is still the president.
               | 
               | > This means focusing on what you like to do instead of
               | being miserable being someone you're not.
               | 
               | The purpose of my original comment was to point out that
               | most people do not have the luxury of not being miserable
               | just because they do not want to be. A plumber does not
               | spend time in crawl space because they like to. But the
               | plumber has multiple goals, and compromises have to be
               | made to accomplish various portions of various goals.
               | Such as not being able to do what you like to do for x
               | hours a week, but in exchange, you get a high probability
               | of being able to feed and house your family to your
               | acceptable standards. And then having a couple days a
               | week where you do get to "be someone you want to be".
        
               | touisteur wrote:
               | Yes, it is important to try and teach your kids that
               | compromising is part of life, that you can't always get
               | what you want, and that you should try to secure
               | financial security before 'shooting for the stars'. But
               | parents alone don't do everything. I feel our whole
               | society is strangely wired to tell people to follow their
               | dreams, not to listen to naysayers, etc. Try telling kids
               | that they'll have to do mindnumbing _tiring_ shit 5 days
               | a week to be able to afford 2 days of rest where they can
               | be  'someone they want to be' is a losing proposition.
               | 
               | I'd feel better as a parent if they liked a lot of stuff
               | (manual, intellectual, artistic, helping, electronics,
               | clothes, cooking, selling, building, repairing,
               | teaching), had an open mind and excellent work ethic, so
               | that when they find themselves doing any job, they'll try
               | to excel, find something in it, and 'be who they want to
               | be' in their job too. Office politics, the way you treat
               | others, helping colleagues, improving your skills, taking
               | responsibilities, being a responsible and helpful member
               | of a team or a society, keeping ethics standards high...
               | You name it. They can also be achieved through work,
               | while not really being fond of what you're doing. CPA,
               | blue collar jobs (or plumber for you) don't seem to be
               | dream careers, but there's many opportunities to be a
               | productive, impactful, helpful and happy member of
               | society while working those.
        
               | bopbeepboop wrote:
               | What makes plumber not a dream career?
               | 
               | I think there's a lot of bias and assumption about what
               | people want behind your comment.
        
             | jnxx wrote:
             | > For most people "what their goals are" is just "high
             | social status".
             | 
             | My suspicion is that this is only an auxiliary goal to get
             | something else - which might be some degree of material
             | security. Especially in societies where social security is
             | weak or non-existent. A high social status can sometimes be
             | helpful because it increases negotiating power. And this
             | might be one reason why people might buy expensive cars and
             | such. But I think it is rarely the end goal, because it is
             | so unspecific and has little to do what an individual /is/.
        
               | haihaibye wrote:
               | > an individual is
               | 
               | An individual is a highly social primate that saw
               | reproductive gains from status (for both sexes) during
               | its evolutionary history.
               | 
               | With status being 'cash in the bank' for so many desired
               | things including security and mating success, why
               | wouldn't accumulating enough of it be an end goal, at
               | least in the mind of an individual?
               | 
               | Doesn't your theory predict that as people get
               | richer/more secure they'd care less about social status?
               | I tend to see the opposite, and people care very much
               | about relative vs absolute wealth a lot.
        
         | carapace wrote:
         | It's interesting that the perspective change seems to involve
         | switching from a future projection (of what you want to
         | be[come]) to in-the-moment (what makes you happy as you do it.)
        
       | alboaie wrote:
       | Obviously, no advice fits all. But with wisdom, it makes sense
       | for smart, hard working and motivated people. It is wiser to take
       | life as a set of " experiences" and not as a war with yourself to
       | get in your dreamland. However, folowing your dream is one of the
       | important experiences...
        
       | acdanger wrote:
       | "A man is a success if he gets up in the morning and gets to bed
       | at night and in between does what he wants to do."
        
       | corobo wrote:
       | > I should follow my dream, and if I didn't yet know what that
       | was, I should live with career uncertainty until I figured it out
       | 
       | Yyyyyuuuppp. I'm now 33 and still haven't figured out my 'dream'
       | 
       | I have figured out I probably have ADHD though. Cheers for
       | missing that, school.
        
         | Ensorceled wrote:
         | I was diagnosed with ADHD in my fifties ... lots and lots of
         | people (including me) missed it.
        
           | corobo wrote:
           | Got my decider appointment on the 2nd!
           | 
           | Tell you what, whether I have it or not learning of ADHD and
           | using the techniques that work for it has helped immensely.
           | I'll take that if nothing else!
           | 
           | Yeah I completely missed it too. It'd be great if there was
           | some way for schools to pick it up! Probably through seeing
           | how certain students learn and providing differing education
           | style as needed. It might even already be the case to be
           | fair, it's been a minute since I was at school
        
             | bijant wrote:
             | Sadly most of the research on adapting teaching styles to
             | students learning styles has been completely relegated to
             | special needs education in most countries. The Potential in
             | Neurodiversity is not really appreciated in mainstream
             | Education where it is mainly seen as a disability or
             | hindrance to following a standard curriculum. But the more
             | we learn about the brain and cognitive development the
             | clearer it becomes, that Neurodiversity is not an
             | aberration but a fundamental feature of human evolution. An
             | educational System rooted in the 19th century based on a
             | fordistic conception of Students and Teachers does not
             | align with contemporary research and will have to be
             | thoroughly disrupted.
        
             | swader999 wrote:
             | Just going off your writing style I'd bet you lean that
             | way. And I don't mean it in a bad way. It can be like a
             | super power if you can tame it properly.
        
               | corobo wrote:
               | I'm completely ok with having ADHD! Relieved even if it
               | turns out a bit of medication might bring me closer to
               | actually finishing a project!
        
               | swader999 wrote:
               | It'll be life changing but a bit like flowers for
               | Algernon in that the effect fades over the years with
               | tolerance.
        
               | corobo wrote:
               | As long as I create something in that "a bit" that sets
               | me for life I'm good to go
               | 
               | and if that doesn't happen at least I'll have tried haha
        
             | Ensorceled wrote:
             | Yeah, knowing why I've been having these problems all my
             | life; that I'm not lazy, lacking in will power or just
             | stubborn, was the biggest relief.
        
             | SyzygistSix wrote:
             | >and using the techniques that work for it has helped
             | immensely
             | 
             | What resources did you use to find those techniques?
             | 
             | edit: nevermind. I saw your other comment; "
             | 
             | Essentially I watched every video from the YouTube channel
             | HowToADHD" Thank you.
        
             | topicseed wrote:
             | Off-topic but do you mind sharing some of those helpful
             | techniques?
        
               | corobo wrote:
               | Essentially I watched every video from the YouTube
               | channel HowToADHD
               | 
               | I wish I could give a perfect headline technique as an
               | example but it's more changing how you do things to work
               | with the way your mind works instead of against it
               | 
               | http://youtube.com/HowtoADHD
        
       | ivanmontillam wrote:
       | Following your dreams also has other problems: What you want to
       | do might not be "marketable" (not everyone might be willing to
       | pay you for it).
       | 
       | Whatever you do and you're good at must also match a market
       | requirement, otherwise you will starve.
        
       | elicash wrote:
       | The advice in the article -- find something you're both good at
       | and also love, and recognize they aren't necessarily the same
       | things -- is pretty much exactly the normal advice that people
       | give. I think the implication of "follow your dream" is that if
       | you love it, you'll be willing to work harder and therefore be
       | better.
       | 
       | It's worth noting some people are wired differently. If I loved
       | acting, I'm not wired in a way where I could move to L.A. and
       | spend a decade of my life to trying for and probably not getting
       | various roles. I know myself, I'm risk-averse and need stability.
       | But for somebody else, that's exactly what they should do.
       | 
       | Any advice aimed at EVERYone is going to be wrong for some
       | people.
        
         | svantana wrote:
         | Even among just software developers, I've noticed that
         | personalities differ a lot in this respect. I know a bunch of
         | devs who don't seem to care too much what they're working on,
         | they will churn through at a medium pace regardless. But for
         | me, I'm probably 10x more productive if I work on something I'm
         | passionate about. So I've decided to "follow my dream" in
         | software, it just makes more sense for me.
        
           | swader999 wrote:
           | That's one of the good things about this game. There are a
           | lot of different paths and domains to explore within it.
           | Anything that you do that develops skills should keep your
           | options open to find satisfaction.
        
       | monster_group wrote:
       | I always wanted to be a physicist. I even got into a Physics
       | program in a decent college. But my dad forced me to go the
       | engineering route and I switched my major. Two decades later, I
       | often wonder what my life would have been if I hadn't done what
       | he told me. Physics is super hard and regardless of my passion
       | and devotion I don't think I would have been very good at it (I
       | can't even do dynamic programming problems asked in coding
       | interviews - so unlikely I would have done any useful research in
       | physics). I would have been languishing as a professor in some
       | unknown college making significantly less money. But the dream
       | hasn't died out though. I still fantasize about being a physicist
       | working on black holes or cosmology. But I have accepted it will
       | forever remain a dream.
        
         | mathgenius wrote:
         | > working on black holes or cosmology
         | 
         | 99% of theoretical physics papers consist of torturous
         | incremental research that no one gives a shit about, not even
         | the authors. (I might be exaggerating slightly, but not much.)
        
         | foreigner wrote:
         | Same exact scenario happened with me! I'm pretty content with
         | my engineering career though.
        
         | selimthegrim wrote:
         | I mean that sort of studying is useful for passing the
         | qualifying exam but coming up with things to work on is a whole
         | different ballgame
        
         | logicchains wrote:
         | >I can't even do dynamic programming problems asked in coding
         | interviews - so unlikely I would have done any useful research
         | in physics
         | 
         | Solving dynamic programming problems on the spot is about as
         | useful to physics (or software design) as reciting the alphabet
         | backwards very quickly is to being a good author. A lot of
         | those problems were originally solved as someone's thesis (i.e.
         | not in 5 minutes). Most people who do well on such problems in
         | interviews just spent a lot of time practising, and companies
         | like candidates who are willing to spend a bunch of time
         | grinding something monotonous because that's what most of the
         | work will be if hired.
        
           | mathgenius wrote:
           | There are deep connections between dynamic programming
           | (Bellman's equation) and the Hamilton-Jacobi wave equation...
        
       | einpoklum wrote:
       | > I should think about what I am good at and what makes me happy
       | at least 80% of the time.
       | 
       | Even if you had a "job" following your dream, it is quite
       | unlikely to make you happy 80% of the time. If you've found
       | something to do that makes you happy 80% of the time, _that_ is
       | your dream.
       | 
       | > in grad school I saw how applying for grants is a constant
       | source of worry for many professors. I realized I did not want to
       | be responsible for the salaries of my hypothetical lab members.
       | 
       | If that's all you needed to worry about being a Professor of
       | Marine Biology, then your life would indeed be dreamy. Other
       | pursuits = other things to worry about and other hassles, often
       | much more worries than the bureaucracy of leading a research
       | group.
       | 
       | Being a grown-up sucks that way:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OPi2s1K_pgU
       | 
       | There's another problem with research positions though: There
       | aren't any. I mean, there are a few, but a very small few with
       | tenure, and in the non-tenure-track ones you often have to
       | research stuff you don't care much about. Academia is massively
       | underfunded IMHO.
       | 
       | > My writing got noticed, eventually by people at my institution,
       | and I was given opportunities to write press releases and stories
       | for the university's news bureau.
       | 
       | That seems like a pretty bad job. Especially since one keeps
       | being faced by what one's former colleagues have managed to do,
       | with one only getting to report on it. IMHO anyway.
       | 
       | > After 3 years of writing, I was offered a position as a science
       | writer.
       | 
       | Now that's much nicer, but - scientific writing is a small niche.
       | I believe a lot of graduate researchers share most/all of your
       | sentiments. I would not suggest they aim for that kind of
       | position. Teaching, which was mentioned in the article, is
       | relevant. But that is again quite likely to make you happy less
       | of the time than research.
       | 
       | ---------
       | 
       | Now let's be a little more general...
       | 
       | We live in a Capitalist and hierarchical society, where resources
       | are rarely made available to you without large amounts of money,
       | which the vast majority of people don't have. To follow most (?)
       | non-trivial dreams, much effort by people with different skills
       | is necessary. You would need to locate and convince such people
       | to help you. Again, this is facilitated by being super rich,
       | which you aren't. You could seek funding, but then you're
       | essentially selling your dream to a bunch of investors.
       | 
       | Regardless of social structures, humans' overall time and
       | resources are insufficient to realize everyone's life dream. So
       | even under ideal conditions you would have to compromise for a
       | joint-dream of some sort.
       | 
       | But - this is not necessarily a bad thing. There is absolutely no
       | reason why your childhood life-dream would be the same as your
       | teenage life-dream, or the same as your university life-dream
       | etc: Our dreams and interests change with experience. So it is
       | quite possible that if you go do something new which expands your
       | horizons, you'll develop different dreams, or a different take on
       | your dream. If that process also involves interacting with others
       | - a group of friends, a community, maybe that can help the lot of
       | you agree on some common dream, and then pool your abilities and
       | resources and pursue it together.
        
       | ryanackley wrote:
       | This always seemed like common sense to me for various reasons.
       | One good reason is that the people that typically give this type
       | of advice (counselors and career advisors) are in such banal
       | careers themselves. I doubt they are living "their dream". Their
       | original dream was probably to be an international spy like James
       | Bond or a professional athlete.
        
         | logicchains wrote:
         | >One good reason is that the people that typically give this
         | type of advice (counselors and career advisors) are in such
         | banal careers themselves
         | 
         | It might be poorly compensated but it's not a banal career. A
         | good career advisor has the potential to make a huge difference
         | in people's lives, more even than a teacher. As someone who
         | grew up in a rural lower-class family (where good career advice
         | was scarce), I'd have saved a couple mostly wasted years of my
         | life if I'd met a good career advisor in high school.
        
         | naveen99 wrote:
         | That seems unnecessarily pessimistic. There is literally an
         | mbti personality type called counselor "INFJ". An INFJ is a
         | born counselor. https://keirsey.com/temperament/idealist-
         | counselor/ Example: Gandhi. I doubt he cared about being Bond.
         | His ideal of non violence would interfere with a license to
         | kill.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | That personality categorization stuff is unsubstantiated
           | nonsense.
           | 
           | Plenty of sources in criticism section:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myers%E2%80%93Briggs_Type_Indi.
           | ..
           | 
           | Although, one can easily see that we do not have the ability
           | to perform good experiments with concepts as nebulous and ill
           | defined as "personality types".
        
             | naveen99 wrote:
             | Here are the definitions by Carl Jung:
             | 
             | http://psychclassics.yorku.ca/Jung/types.htm
             | 
             | https://www.reddit.com/r/Jung/
        
               | Cybotron5000 wrote:
               | Now there's a chap who was keen on dreams! :)
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | How does that address the problem that it is not possible
               | to perform the experiments necessary to make the strong
               | claims?
               | 
               | This is not an issue specific to this idea in popular
               | psychology, but in general to almost any field with
               | difficult to define parameters.
        
               | naveen99 wrote:
               | Even in math it's possible to have conjectures that are
               | likely true but may never be proved.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldbach%27s_conjecture
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6del%27s_incompletene
               | ss_...
               | 
               | Even in physics, you have statistical truths like second
               | law of thermodynamics. they allow you to generalize where
               | precise computation is impossible.
               | 
               | So Jung's insights into personality attitudes,
               | dichotomies of perception and judgment seem like
               | interesting conjectures worth knowing about, possibly
               | difficult to prove.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | The difference is the 2nd law of thermodynamics has tons
               | of data showing its utility in modeling our world.
               | Obviously, humans might be living in a simulation and
               | everything is possibly wrong, but the personality test
               | thing has many weaknesses and data contrary to its claims
               | as summarized in the wiki article. I do not see what
               | makes it worth knowing about compared to the litany of
               | other pop psychology conjectures.
        
               | naveen99 wrote:
               | It wasn't pop psychology when Jung came up with it. it
               | stands on its own, just read it. The tests just simplify
               | the process for people who don't know the theory. by the
               | way since you (and I) are so curious to know your type,
               | here is a free test
               | 
               | https://sakinorva.net/functions
        
       | barney54 wrote:
       | I had my dream job at 25, only to realize that it had some
       | downsides. I really liked it, but it wasn't a job I wanted for
       | the rest of my life.
       | 
       | I like the advice in this piece to find something you are good at
       | and makes you happy 80% of the time. That's good advice.
        
       | pansa2 wrote:
       | > _It 's nothing like my childhood dream. But I am happy--more
       | than 80% of the time._
       | 
       | Sounds like being a science writer fulfils the author's _current_
       | dreams, though. Perhaps it's OK to follow your dreams, as long as
       | you react when your dreams change.
        
       | Opt_Out_Fed_IRS wrote:
       | This sort of pessimistic attitude is, in my opinion, the reason
       | why we have economic stagflation. The entire history of humanity
       | can be summarized with:
       | 
       | "People arrogant and self-confident enough to think they'd be the
       | one and they could do no wrong and who'd hold little to no
       | regards for the status quo and the concept of opportunity cost"
       | 
       | The self-confidence of people is dropping at an ever increasing
       | rate ever since the turn of the millennium, concurrently the
       | awareness of the concept of opportunity cost is skyrocketing.
       | People blamed the Financial Crisis but I think it's the other way
       | around. The financial crisis happened because people self-
       | confidence and risk-taking suddenly collapsed (it's not going
       | fast that kills you, becoming immediately stationary does).
       | 
       | Economists claim that the biggest 'tragedy of the commons' are
       | taxation or the taking care of the environment or public parks.
       | 
       | In reality the biggest 'tragedy of the commons' is people not
       | having the confidence to try out whatever crazy idea they have in
       | mind with regards to the natural world or the entrepreneurial
       | world or the industrial world etc.
       | 
       | It's like we know it's a tragedy of the commons because we
       | encourage (or at least we did) people to follow their dreams, but
       | in the dark of our office with the curtains closed we play it
       | safe .
       | 
       | We need to try a lot of crazy ideas, some of them will stick and
       | we could go back at having 10% YoY real growth...but we are
       | afraid to do so ourselves because we don't want to try and fail,
       | we want to try and win! And get the accolades and status which
       | goes with it.
       | 
       | At the same time who knows if other people are trying themselves
       | or they are playing it safe? Maybe in the dark of their office
       | with the curtains closed, just relentlessly buying the S&P and
       | index funds in awe of their preacher John Boogle....the
       | similarities with tax avoidance/climate/public good care is again
       | there to be seen.
       | 
       | I think it's a known problem outside of academia.
       | 
       | Ray Dalio mentions it very often [1] and Sergey Brin [2]
       | dedicated a couple of minutes to this problem in a talk he gave
       | at Davos (I guess if you follow your dream long enough that's
       | where you end up!) and thinks the Internet is at fault for this
       | pessimistic attitude
       | 
       | The internet might have complicated things even further, people
       | were already becoming more and more risk averse, now they have a
       | projection of all the things which could go wrong as well as
       | rapid access to the info about the #1 person in that domain so
       | they can compare themselves against their accomplishments. They
       | become stuck in a "play it safe" and "analysis paralysis" mode
       | for a very long time before actually experimenting.
       | 
       | Other than the internet I guess the only other reason could be
       | the ever diminishing levels of testosterone in the median male
       | (of all age groups and ethnicity). Testosterone has been
       | declining and nobody knows why.
       | 
       | It makes sense in theory, Testosterone is correlated with risk-
       | taking, might also explain societal changes and the constant
       | level of stress which is put nowadays on security, safety,
       | financial stability. In one word Stasis. Might also be the reason
       | why a President like Trump is not acceptable whereas John F.
       | Kennedy and Lyndon Johnson who were exactly the same personality
       | and all around the same persona were elevated as heroes
       | (initially by the left but also nationally)
       | 
       | There is some hopes though, people who take shots have a much
       | less crowded trade so to speak. There is also the reason why I
       | should remember myself that a guy like Musk extracting his
       | richest man in the world wealth and status from Tesla before the
       | company is even out of the woods of bankruptcy and insolvency
       | would have earned him the title of scam artist and fraudster a
       | while ago. Today people are so adamant and desire to see somebody
       | take a shot that would elevate him and praise him, because in a
       | world where nobody tries , he does.
       | 
       | [1] https://youtu.be/XTKXrojiCrA?t=235
       | 
       | [2] https://youtu.be/ffvu6Mr1SVc?t=1630
        
         | raobit wrote:
         | You put out some of the good points, agree to it,especially the
         | last line!!
        
           | Opt_Out_Fed_IRS wrote:
           | Thanks! By the way if we are talking about people who got a
           | hold of the problem Brin and Dalio are the first who did
           | mention it in a public way but I am sure there are others.
           | 
           | Similarly I have to stress that what is happening with Musk
           | right now is not normal, those are the type of exagerations
           | and grotesque situations which happen when the stagflation
           | and stasis is really inflicting its toll.
           | 
           | Richest man in the world can't be the CEO of a company on the
           | constant edge of going under. In a world were everybody takes
           | risks, the public would have not been captured by the rarity
           | of such all-in endevours and the stock would have never
           | propelled to 800B
        
         | throw_this_one wrote:
         | Same persona and personality publicly? Lol.
        
         | selimthegrim wrote:
         | JFK's record with women and Trump's are not too different.
        
           | Opt_Out_Fed_IRS wrote:
           | Meaning they had lots of them?
           | 
           | Trump finances were really bad in 2000 and then the financial
           | crisis hit.
           | 
           | Had he managed to run in 2000 he'd have been a regular
           | President. He'd have gone down as 43(D)
           | 
           | It's not Trump who changed from 2000 to 2016, society did and
           | now the walk-in closet of what's socially acceptable is much
           | smaller
        
             | selimthegrim wrote:
             | JFK would probably be indicted for rape by a grand jury
             | today.
        
       | unnouinceput wrote:
       | The advice with going with what are you good at and makes you
       | happy 80% of the time is a good one if you're not 100% passionate
       | about something. If, on the other hand, you do find a passion on
       | a profession then go with it 100% percent and "follow the dream".
       | 
       | Even with this context "the dream" can change over time though.
       | In the beginning I thought my dream was electronics since at 16
       | "the bug" hit me and started to devour tons of books and practice
       | little circuits on garage. However once I failed to enter at my
       | desired Uni and landed on an adjacent one the dream changed once
       | I was face to face with a computer.
       | 
       | Currently, having a 25+ years career in software development, I
       | can also do electronics on the side. With IoT and hardware-
       | software integration I am involved in both worlds but I consider
       | myself a software developer first and secondly a "good enough" at
       | electronics.
       | 
       | I do realize I am one of the lucky few that got to "follow your
       | dream" and land on a lucrative one at the same time, but for the
       | first 10 years was not that easy in Europe to do that. EU market
       | drop at beginning of 2000's combined with my "amazing" country's
       | politicians made me struggle just above poor line at times. Only
       | after 2005 onward I could say this career also allowed me to live
       | good.
        
       | swader999 wrote:
       | If your dream is something that can be achieved by hard work
       | rather than luck or being a statistical outlier then go for it,
       | especially if it gives you a livelihood.
       | 
       | Another idea is to time box it. Dedicate every fiber in you to it
       | for a fixed amount of time and at the end of that truly evaluate
       | your odds. This kind of dedicated application and focus does
       | transfer into other areas.
       | 
       | When it comes to sports, you are only young once and school and a
       | vocation will always be there. But have an exit plan and a hard
       | cutoff where you really evaluate your trajectory.
       | 
       | If you have a dream and a well defined purpose that fills you
       | with passion don't throw it away casually. It is a rare thing to
       | know exactly what you want. Figure out a way if you can.
       | 
       | For the rest that can't determine their dream, choose goals and
       | paths that give you the most options at their end. Don't decide
       | what you are going to be for the rest of your life, pick a place
       | you want to be at in three to five years and shoot for this.
        
       | truth_ wrote:
       | I hate the self-help industry with passion. But I liked Cal
       | Newport's book _So Good They Can 't Ignore You: Why Skills Trump
       | Passion in the Quest for Work You Love_ [0] exactly for this
       | reason.
       | 
       | He debunked the "passion hypothesis" and gave practical advices
       | along with the stories of several successful people from real
       | life.
       | 
       | He is vehemently against "follow your passion" advice. He said in
       | his book that if Steve Jobs focused on what he was passionate
       | about, he would be a Zen monk in some monastery, and not a tech
       | billionaire.
       | 
       | I picked up his book because he is a CS PhD and Asst. Professor,
       | and not another 'buy-my-book-because-I-am-successful-in-selling-
       | this-book' guy.
       | 
       | This is a short book and I highly recommend it.
       | 
       | [0]: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/13525945-so-good-they-
       | ca...
        
         | Cybotron5000 wrote:
         | "...if Steve Jobs focused on what he was passionate about, he
         | would be a Zen monk in some monastery..." - sounds like bunk to
         | me - you won't be surprised to hear I didn't know the guy
         | personally, but everything I've read about him and heard him
         | say in interviews etc. suggests he was deeply passionate about
         | both design and technology? Zen might have informed aspects of
         | his aesthetic sensibilities (is that really Zen though?) and
         | maybe his spiritual life, who knows, but I wouldn't have
         | thought becoming a monk was exactly his 'thing'? I also have an
         | instinctive loathing of the self-help industry (and 'personal
         | brand'-ers even more) and I agree that you need skills and hard
         | work to back up your passions and dreams - when you get a
         | chance, or create one, you need to be able to capitalise on it
         | (a mistake I definitely made in my life when self-promotion
         | outclassed capacity to deliver), but why not have a 'dream' and
         | allow yourself to think differently some of the time?
         | Especially if you can visualise some sort of tangible path to
         | achieving your goals and break them into doable steps... Much
         | good in the world has been created by people with a bit of
         | imagination, a dream if you like, of how the world might be
         | made better (and arguably much ill also)... People are blessed
         | with the capacity to experiment - to try things out and do
         | something different if they fail... I'd like to see a world
         | were people were more able to do that and survive to fight
         | another day - without worrying about being deported, or made
         | homeless, or getting into debt, or needing food aid, or even
         | not being able to afford a family... Maybe there's some sort of
         | balance to be aimed at that lies between long term dreams and
         | goals and short term pragmatic compromise, between
         | experimentation and practicality... Life might be better with
         | some art alongside the accountancy you know?/pure theoretical
         | and sometimes unproductive scientific research alongside hard-
         | nosed capitalisation andy marketing makes both stronger and
         | gives both the ability to continue to flourish in the long
         | term?
        
           | truth_ wrote:
           | Yes, Jobs was deeply passionate about technology and design.
           | But the interviews and talks that you mention are from later
           | stages of his life. I read his biography and watched multiple
           | biopics. What you say is true. But what I am talking about,
           | and the author talked about is about his teenage and post-
           | teen years. During and before the time he started his very
           | first "tech venture" with cream-soda drinking Woz.
           | 
           | And I agree that people should dream. But they should base it
           | on certain things, for example-
           | 
           | 0. Nature of the field. If you are 10,000th best Engineer in
           | the world or the 20,000th best Math teacher, you will have 0
           | problems financially.
           | 
           | 1. Past success and ability in your dream field
           | 
           | etc.
           | 
           | The Japanese concept of Ikigai also comes to mind in this
           | context.
           | 
           | I love the dreamers and see myself as same, and I want people
           | to be aware of these knowledges before taking the leap and
           | becoming and remaining a dreamer.
        
             | Cybotron5000 wrote:
             | I'd not heard of 'Ikigai' - what a lovely concept to have
             | one word for - thanks for that! ...for anyone else
             | similarly ignorant: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikigai
        
         | thaw13579 wrote:
         | I would second the recommendation, and also add one of the main
         | arguments, which is that most people get satisfaction from
         | being excellent at something, and what that is specifically
         | might not matter as much as we think. So as long as you find a
         | job that involves a valuable task with a long course of
         | progressively improved proficiency, that can often become a
         | source of passion as strong as our initial guess.
        
       | iainctduncan wrote:
       | That's a great article.
       | 
       | I too an earning money doing something I never thought I'd be
       | doing. But I got here just following the scent of what people
       | appreciated me the most for, and most of the time, it's a good
       | job. All of the time, it's a high paying job. And half of my
       | time, I'm not at it. :-)
       | 
       | Peter Drucker says in one his seminal business books "look for
       | the easy wins", even when they aren't where you think you should
       | be looking. Because they point you at what you can do really well
       | at. Best business advice I think I could give anyone.
        
       | scanr wrote:
       | I think follow your dreams (or perhaps find what you're
       | passionate about) is ok but only part of the advice.
       | 
       | The rest is:
       | 
       | - Understand what the job really entails. Speak to people who
       | currently do it, try get work experience doing it etc.
       | 
       | - look at supply and demand, if only 0.01% of the people who are
       | doing it are making any money, that's a tough market to do well
       | in.
       | 
       | - look for barriers to entry that you can overcome that limits
       | supply. See what's involved in building a moat. Passion helps
       | with this.
       | 
       | - work to address the bias towards jobs that sound interesting to
       | everyone eg YouTube celebrity, game designer, footballer etc,
       | although these also fail at the supply and demand stage. Actively
       | look for jobs that are less obvious that have the properties you
       | like.
       | 
       | - consider you're career holistically e.g. does it fit with the
       | lifestyle you'd like, is it populated by the kinds of people
       | you'd like to work with, how likely is a stable income.
       | 
       | - think long term, dreams change, how hard would it be to pivot
       | 
       | etc.
        
         | raobit wrote:
         | yeah some good amount of honest self-questioning, introspection
         | for the above questions is really needed
        
         | kazen44 wrote:
         | another piece of advice i would like to advise is that you
         | should figure at what kind of work you are good at, regardless
         | of the career.
         | 
         | Are you someone who gets energy from working with other people?
         | Helping other people and solving social problems? or are you
         | happy when you solve technical or discrete problems?
         | 
         | figuring this kind of stuff out is far better then "following
         | your dreams in job X".
        
           | the_only_law wrote:
           | And what do you do when you're not particularly good at
           | anything? At least anything considered valuable.
        
       | thewizardofaus wrote:
       | I think it's important to be realistic with your dreams and
       | expectations for them.
       | 
       | I am an 'elite athlete'. I compete in one of the oldest
       | sports/events in history.
       | 
       | I am top 3 in the country and top 60 in the world.
       | 
       | My dream is to be a full-time athlete and represent my country at
       | the 2024 Olympics and also many Major international competitions.
       | 
       | Unfortunately, I will never make a 'living' from my sport. After
       | sponsorship deals and prize money the Top 5 athletes in the world
       | are making $100K USD (before flights/accommodation/manager fees)
       | 
       | I am perfectly content with that and it has influenced my
       | lifestyle greatly.
       | 
       | I chose to get a good education and work from home and pursue
       | X/Y/Z because it gives me more freedom to Train and pursue my
       | "real-dreams".
        
         | agustif wrote:
         | I have this crazy idea to make a patreon for sports...
         | 
         | I hate how the sports world has been consumed by -top players-
         | on the most lucrative markets, which are mostly marketing
         | products.
         | 
         | I love sports but hate the sports current -way of selling out-,
         | the power law distributions, etc...
         | 
         | I do think someone should get up and running a
         | Patreon/KickStarter for sports....
         | 
         | You as an athlete put up your profile, you can put updates with
         | your training etc, and you have your -goals- competitions you
         | want to attend in the future and need X dollars for
         | equipment/travel expenses etc...
         | 
         | Just a random idea, reading an athlete like you telling how it
         | is, makes me think it's more needed than ever.
        
           | maneesh wrote:
           | I have a crazy idea to make an 'Xtreme Olympics' where
           | participants are allowed to take any substances that they'd
           | like, as long as they are communicated so viewers can see
           | which participant took which steroid and which stimulants.
           | 
           | I'd watch that.
        
           | throwaway3699 wrote:
           | Not practical either, the power law still applies to Patreon
           | creators and the like.
        
             | agustif wrote:
             | Yeah but the mission would be that any person who wants to
             | do a sport, is able to do it and doesn't just skip it for
             | monetary reasons...
             | 
             | You still probably won't make 100k/year from it, but no
             | athlete should have to not go to a competition, or not be
             | able to train or afford the equipment, etc...
             | 
             | But yeah, I'm not even an athlete so what would I know, heh
        
               | throwaway3699 wrote:
               | I get you, but things are even less distributed than
               | you'd expect. The bottom 90% (95%?) of Patreon creators
               | can't even make minimum wage. The top 1% are reigning in
               | FAANG salaries from the Midwest.
        
               | agustif wrote:
               | Yep, get you too, I just stay away from it. But yeah some
               | ideas ain't good enough to pursue
        
           | Viliam1234 wrote:
           | Could you do this with regular Patreon?
           | 
           | I am not familiar with details how exactly it works, I guess
           | you are supposed to provide some media to your subscribers,
           | but I guess you could simply publish videos from your
           | training, or make a vlog before/after a competition. The idea
           | is that people would not pay you because the videos are super
           | awesome, but simply because they are your fans.
           | 
           | The subscriber tiers could be like "sponsor", "sponsor who
           | gets autograms", and maybe something special for those who
           | pay really lot.
        
             | agustif wrote:
             | Yeah prob, but I think it doesn't help it's more oriented
             | to -content- creators.
             | 
             | Content should'nt matter...
             | 
             | I got the idea from my couple's sisters needs, she does
             | iron mans all around the world, travelling there ain't
             | cheap. Also bikes and shit etc, but I never got along
             | building any of it.
        
           | ambicapter wrote:
           | You can already do some version of this on social media, no?
           | They post a bunch of content on their life/training, there
           | are ways to monetize that attention, etc.
        
           | abdullahkhalids wrote:
           | Valve introduced a variant of this for Dota 2 recently. But
           | they take a 50% cut. And it's more team based, than
           | individual based.
           | 
           | https://www.dota2.com/newsentry/3066366095803889976
        
         | FriedrichN wrote:
         | >oldest sports/events in history
         | 
         | That has to be some form of running, right?
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | rosetremiere wrote:
         | > oldest sports/events in history.
         | 
         | which one?
        
           | throw_this_one wrote:
           | Trolling.
        
           | plater wrote:
           | Wrestling?
        
           | Mulpze15 wrote:
           | Betting on rowing
        
           | everdrive wrote:
           | Prostitution.
        
             | swader999 wrote:
             | I think this is only a demonstration event at the Olympics.
        
               | selimthegrim wrote:
               | I think Matthew Syed wrote the definitive article on the
               | subject.
        
           | nxpnsv wrote:
           | I guess archery...
        
             | dopidopHN wrote:
             | Is he not referring to the Olympic?
        
       | Hermel wrote:
       | In my experience, it is much easier to love what you do than to
       | do what you love. I think I could develop a passion for a vast
       | spectrum of goals.
        
         | kurthr wrote:
         | I agree, but I would expand that to love what you're good at
         | doing... or at least good at learning to do.
        
       | ExcavateGrandMa wrote:
       | Usually a good job where you feeling good at doing it...
       | 
       | "feeling good" is the happiness...
       | 
       | Also my grand daddy always told me that the work is health!
       | 
       | I agree with that... :)
        
       | fuzzfactor wrote:
       | You need to have realistic dreams to be worth following.
       | 
       | Fortunately, or unfortunately as the case may be, the most
       | realistic dreams can be the most ominous by far.
       | 
       | And you need to recognize the nightmares early and run the other
       | way.
        
       | emmap21 wrote:
       | What works for me is diversifying experience. Life is a box of
       | chocolate, you will never know what you are gonna get.
        
       | dopidopHN wrote:
       | My dream was to do something loosely related to science and be
       | able to sustain myself. ( un-employment was really, really high
       | and made scary by the media where I grew up. )
       | 
       | Mission accomplished!
       | 
       | Joke aside, I grew up with a undertone of "whatever you do, think
       | about the fact that you will have to pay the bill son"
       | 
       | A experience that is wildly different from my US wife. Bless her
       | heart.
        
       | sershe wrote:
       | Why would one expect following their dream would correlate in any
       | way to success in life? If anything, given that people think (and
       | dream) alike, it would lead to supply glut in specific fields.
       | That is probably a part of the explanation of the low salaries in
       | e.g. education, or working with animals.
       | 
       | I can think of other reasons, for an average person, to
       | absolutely not in any way try to follow their dream as a source
       | of livelihood; what are the arguments FOR it, though? How did
       | this idea even come about; is it related to the "self esteem" fad
       | in education?
        
       | jollybean wrote:
       | I laughed out loud because _all_ of the girls I grew up with
       | wanted to be  'Marine Biologists' as young kids, which is pretty
       | difficult given how very, very few jobs there are in that field.
       | 
       | We should also reference the fact that people coming up through
       | the academic system generally have very little exposure to
       | anything else - it's natural for them to believe that
       | 'professorship' is somehow this great and noble thing, because
       | the system they are in effectively enforces that psychologically.
       | Which is why I believe internships should be a part of the
       | process for almost everyone.
       | 
       | Also almost never referenced in these talks: many people have an
       | inherent, communitarian instinct. Their 'dream' isn't that
       | important, rather what they want to do is 'their duty' - which is
       | to say 'be useful to the community'.
       | 
       | Personally my communitarian instinct is much stronger than
       | individual aspirational instinct, and so literally 'my dream' is
       | something like 'to do my job very well'. I would be considerably
       | 'more proud' to have effectively created a 'good company' that
       | 'employs people' and 'creates work for others' - than having
       | written a really good album.
       | 
       | Those with such a communitarian instict may look at those
       | 'pursuing their dreams' as being selfish.
       | 
       | I believe that if you were to ask the questions properly, you'd
       | find that maybe more than 1/2 of the population is like this.
       | 
       | For example, raising children is 'exhausting, draining' and
       | generally not considered an aspiration, and yet for many it's
       | possibly the most fulfilling thing they've done in their lives.
       | 
       | I wish we would teach children about the fulfillment they get
       | from doing useful things and being of service to others, as much
       | as we taught the aspirational elements.
        
       | motohagiography wrote:
       | Your dreams are mostly envy, I wouldn't put too much stake in
       | them. Knowing this will save you at least a few years. (You're
       | welcome!)
       | 
       | Do what you enjoy, understand and appreciate what it means to be
       | among the best at it, and then learn to do it very well.
        
       | ne0flex wrote:
       | I had a professor in university that would often say, "follow
       | your dream, keep following it into the convinience store because
       | that's where you're going to end up."
       | 
       | He was saying it in reference kids who would practice hip-hop
       | dance and pursue it as though they'd all actually get somewhere
       | with it.
       | 
       | His advice was. "raise your bar up until it's stable and won't
       | fall back down, then try to kick it up so that if it were to come
       | back down, it'll stop where you left off but won't go lower." Or
       | stabilize yourself first, then shoot for the stars that way even
       | if you fail you can fall back to where you were before.
        
         | Biganon wrote:
         | This Professor had a thing for needlessly complicated
         | metaphors, it appears
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | pansa2 wrote:
       | > _I should think about what I am good at and what makes me happy
       | at least 80% of the time._
       | 
       | Reminds me of the advice that the ideal situation is to find
       | something that you love, that you are good at, that you can get
       | paid for, and that the world needs.
       | 
       | I'm currently "following my dream" because with enough work I
       | hope it will satisfy the first three, and I've (selfishly?)
       | decided that I should prioritise doing what I love over doing
       | something the world needs.
        
       | disambiguation wrote:
       | I think the "maslows hierarchy" model applies here.
       | 
       | Dreams would be at the top, the mistakes people make is chasing
       | the top without fulfilling their needs first.
        
       | TimPC wrote:
       | Follow your dream is actually terrible advice because dreams
       | change over time. It leads to people overcommitting to their
       | current self in a fairly destructive way. It essentially
       | maximizes career happiness at the expense of all other life
       | goals.
       | 
       | Figure out your life goals. Find jobs that meet them where you
       | would be happy (or at least not unhappy). Pick from among those
       | to maximize your life goals and happiness is a much better
       | algorithm.
        
         | user05202021 wrote:
         | >Follow your dream is actually terrible advice
         | 
         | "Figure out your life goals" sounds like the same thing.
        
           | TimPC wrote:
           | Follow your dream is generally meant as 'get a dream career'.
           | Figure out life goals might mean working a job of average
           | happiness because the money is important for you in raising
           | your family. I think there is a big difference.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | swader999 wrote:
         | Your life goals can change as much as your dreams do.
        
           | alexpetralia wrote:
           | This is what I refer to as "the postmodern critique." Nothing
           | is unimpeachable, static, or objectively true: your dreams,
           | goals, beliefs and so on. Everything changes, everything is
           | relative. I agree with this critique.
           | 
           | This view however suffers from what I call "the postmodern
           | trap." If everything is relative - if there is no objective
           | function to maximize - then how do you actually _do_
           | anything? There exists no optimal decision - no rationally
           | justifiable decision at all - because there is no direction
           | upon which you can orient for any reasonable period of time.
           | And so postmodernism, while logically sound, leads to abject
           | paralysis. This is the trap of an entirely deconstructive and
           | equally self-deconstructive philosophy.
           | 
           | What remains then, in my opinion, is a more pragmatic
           | outlook. You need to believe in some arbitrary, "objective"
           | axis upon which you can orient your life, be it career,
           | knowledge, family, health, and so on. This gives your life
           | purpose, for now. But none of these rational purposes are
           | _truly_ unimpeachable - nothing is (see Godel). And so, over
           | time, things will change - life happens. You simply re-orient
           | when it does, without being seduced by the false allure of
           | "objective" goals, nor falling into the postmodernism abyss
           | of nihilism.
        
             | andreilys wrote:
             | As long as you don't postulate that your "objective" axis
             | is the Ultimate Truth then we're in agreement.
             | 
             | The problem is when people decide that X is the thing every
             | human should optimize for. Even though pursuing X is often
             | as meaningless as pursuing Y.
        
             | swader999 wrote:
             | Being just worthy of your peers is often enough if a higher
             | purpose eludes.
        
               | kwhitefoot wrote:
               | Being worthy is a much higher goal than many.
               | 
               | Reminds me of Pratchett's character Mr Nutt in Unseen
               | Academicals.
        
               | swader999 wrote:
               | Pro tip, don't Google for this.
        
               | alexpetralia wrote:
               | Yes, a philosophy of "good enough" is one I very much
               | subscribe to, since pure absolutism or pure relativism
               | are inoperative in practice (though too much
               | intellectualizing can often lead one to believe
               | exclusively in just one).
        
       | kissgyorgy wrote:
       | Err, seem like the exact same thing just phrased realistically
       | instead of romantically.
       | 
       | Being a Software Developer IS really my dream job, I enjoy it
       | almost all the time, but there are always parts which I hate. I
       | don't think there are a lot of jobs if any, where you enjoy it
       | 100% of the time.
       | 
       | I think it's true for life in general that you should aim for
       | 100% in everything but expect to never reach it. This way, you
       | won't disappoint, but you still try everything to make it happen.
        
         | kazen44 wrote:
         | > I don't think there are a lot of jobs if any, where you enjoy
         | it 100% of the time.
         | 
         | even in life, enjoying it 100% of the time is an unrealistic
         | expectation, in any aspect. school, relationships, work etc.
         | 
         | people should be realistic about the "shitty parts" of life and
         | decide what is acceptable for them. This is different for
         | different people.
        
       | dmerks wrote:
       | I have been following my dreams for... perhaps the past 16 years,
       | since late adolescence. It's always been a part of my makeup to
       | chase after what seems most desirable while being somewhat risk
       | averse. It's been a tumultuous ride. I've made plenty of
       | mistakes, of poor decisions, I've tried many ways of living, I've
       | been lucky and unlucky, I've learned a lot, I've suffered a lot,
       | I've changed a lot. I've sacrificed health and relationships,
       | spent resources aplenty... for mixed results. I can confidently
       | say what make me happiest are my partner of eight years and my
       | two daughters. I feel like I (we) built something nice to
       | continue living carefully with passion.
       | 
       | E.g. I decided about two years ago to transition from Education
       | (I was a special ed teacher in the private sector), where I hoped
       | to develop useful tech for learning, to the world of Tech with
       | the same goal in mind. I have always had an affinity for
       | programming-- I have fond memories of making games (e.g. snake),
       | bots, harmless trojans, etc. with the mIRC scripting language--,
       | and an interest in solving problems related to the contents of
       | our minds. I completed a few contracts in web development related
       | to Wordpress (html, css, js, php, mysql) to get myself going,
       | before deciding to learn a stack that would enable me to find
       | better work opportunities or develop a learning product. I
       | settled on React/Apollo/Express/Prisma/Postgres and have been
       | working part-time on a flashcard web app eversince. I'm inspired
       | by the likes of Duolingo, Anki and Quizlet, though I have a
       | special appreciation for Lichess, among others. I wish to make it
       | easier to choose/manage/share what one knows. I would like to
       | generate revenue with this enterprise, but I'm unsure whether I
       | will succeed. If I don't, I wonder how difficult it would be to
       | find work related to what I've learned.
        
       | toto444 wrote:
       | With time I have tend to realise that most of the time it can be
       | a bad advice. I would personally people to develop a skill that
       | makes them in demand on the job market and hence financially
       | confortable so they can follow their dream in their free time
       | (which can be a year without working).
       | 
       | The freedom you have when you do something in your free time is
       | underrated.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | Dreams and motivation come and go. Most people and most things
         | need stability.
        
         | sfifs wrote:
         | I think the importance is having a risk mitigation mechanism in
         | place before you pursue your high risk dream. This often takes
         | the form of some form of wealth or capital.
         | 
         | My wife has a childhood friend and a cousin who were both very
         | talented in Indian classical music in their youth and regarded
         | as potential stars. The friend came from a well to do family,
         | the cousin from a lower income family. The friend didn't really
         | need to pursue a college degree in a professional field and
         | take up job to make ends meet and instead could devote the
         | entirety of higher education and focus to music because even if
         | she doesn't succeed monetarily, the family still owned several
         | properties and the rental income and capital appreciation could
         | give enough of a passive income for survival together with say
         | teaching.
         | 
         | No such luck for the cousin who now does music as a hobby when
         | he can.
        
         | tartoran wrote:
         | Id say to follow your dream is not a bad advice if you follow
         | realistically and don't gamble everything on it. So I would
         | append the word reaponsibly to this adage.
         | 
         | The risk of suppressing that dream and compromising everything
         | is realizing you have an unfulfilled life.
         | 
         | So following your dream responsibly entails learning a skill
         | that is lucrative but which opens the possibility to fulfill
         | that dream.
        
           | xattt wrote:
           | So what you're saying is that a balanced approach is key?
        
             | swader999 wrote:
             | Reaching the highest level in many endeavors often takes an
             | obsessive approach. So it depends what you are chasing.
        
               | agustif wrote:
               | Balanced obsession
        
             | tartoran wrote:
             | Ballanced approach does sound correct even though that may
             | entail putting your dream on hold temporarily only to
             | return to it with full force and enthusiasm or managing to
             | incorporate part of it into your life and move that needle
             | slowly while doing what's responsible at the same time, eg.
             | taking care of important matters such as family and self
             | 
             | The luckiest people are on their path to fulfill their
             | dreams early on in their lives and all the work and effort
             | is alligned with their vocation, all work and effort
             | becoming much easier to attain.
        
         | Ensorceled wrote:
         | A LOT of people have dreams that are beyond their capabilities
         | ... Rock Star, astronaut, brain surgeon, New York Times
         | Bestselling Author, Casonova ...
         | 
         | People need to follow their loves... Dream of being a Rock
         | Star? Play at your local bar. Write _a_ novel.
        
         | geeB wrote:
         | I used to think like this, but I've come to realize it's highly
         | dependent on what your dream is.
         | 
         | For some things it's just not possible (or at least way harder
         | than following your dreams in the first place)... the kind of
         | things that require being part of something bigger and having a
         | certain reputation and seniority among your peers. E.g. flying
         | fighter jets or do underwater welding after a career in
         | investment banking, or trying to enter a decade later an
         | industry that was at its infancy in the first place.
         | 
         | There are lots of dreams (probably the majority of them) for
         | which I fully agree with you though.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-05-22 23:01 UTC)