[HN Gopher] The disappearance of a Soviet skiing party in 1959
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       The disappearance of a Soviet skiing party in 1959
        
       Author : lermontov
       Score  : 75 points
       Date   : 2021-05-10 15:16 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.newyorker.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.newyorker.com)
        
       | inter_netuser wrote:
       | Sounds like documentary fodder for Werner Herzog.
        
       | abalaji wrote:
       | Related: this is a very well produced video on the Dyatlov Pass
       | Incident
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y8RigxxiilI
        
         | erentz wrote:
         | See also this episode which includes a newer Katabatic Wind
         | theory proposed by a Swedish expedition. I personally found
         | this the most plausible theory I've heard so far.
         | 
         | https://youtu.be/3NsAVMd8Hek
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | Isn't this more of a continuation of the Snow Slab theory?
           | They set up the tent for the night and the high winds
           | dislodged the slab and caused it to smash into the tent,
           | forcing the students to cut their way out and seek alternate
           | shelter. The bit about the students trying to shovel snow on
           | top of the tent that they had just cut up in an attempt to
           | stabilize it is dubious IMHO. Plus if they had time to dig
           | snow they had time to grab their coats and boots. The reason
           | they ran away in their night clothes is because they thought
           | they were about to be hit by a real avalanche and also their
           | gear was buried under a huge clump of snow.
           | 
           | The rest of the story about how one set of students tried to
           | build a fire out in the open but it wasn't enough to save off
           | the freezing wind and the other group tried to build a biovac
           | out of a snowbank and were crushed when it collapsed is
           | completely plausible. It even makes sense if they thought the
           | slope was about to avalanche, it would be too risky to try to
           | go back and retrieve the gear, even as they were literally
           | freezing to death.
        
         | pimlottc wrote:
         | The Futility Closet podcast also did an episode on this topic:
         | 
         | https://www.futilitycloset.com/2015/04/26/podcast-episode-55...
        
       | matsemann wrote:
       | An longform article was also in a Norwegian newspaper a few weeks
       | back about the same incident. Contains some more images and
       | illustrations:
       | https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=no&tl=en&u=https:/...
       | 
       | Is there a reason it's popping up multiple places lately?
        
         | macintux wrote:
         | This recent simulation may have solved the mystery.
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25954120
        
           | wavefunction wrote:
           | I find the simulation convincing in terms of physics but not
           | in terms of the forensic facts of the case as documented at
           | the time.
        
       | macintux wrote:
       | Other discussions of this topic...
       | 
       | The avalanche theory, recently:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25954120
       | 
       | General discussions:
       | 
       | * https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21876298
       | 
       | * https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11828346
        
       | goatlover wrote:
       | Most people who've looked deeply into this case dismiss the snow
       | slap theory. At any rate, it's one of 70 something theories, with
       | new ones coming out every six months or so, and new book every
       | year. The most recent book has the tent moved as part of a
       | staging coverup after a tree fell on the tent near the cedar
       | tree, causing all the various hiker injuries. You can find out
       | about that and most of the other theories and books here:
       | https://forum.dyatlovpass.com/
       | 
       | Personally, having familiarized myself with this case over the
       | past three years from various podcasts, forums, videos and even a
       | couple of the books, I'd say the snow slab is no more or less
       | likely than infrasound, katabatic wind, tree fall, military test
       | or murder theories. Reason being that the evidence is incomplete
       | and ambiguous, with the actions of the higher up authorities
       | suspicious enough that there could have been some sort of cover
       | up.
        
         | autokad wrote:
         | I tend to disagree. most other theories ( such as a tree fall )
         | only considers the injuries and doesn't fit together as a
         | story.
         | 
         | The snow slab story fits all the other evidence: there was a
         | massive slide of ice that rolled over the tent and burring it.
         | 
         | the hikers that were not seriously injured cut themselves and
         | quickly made their way down the hill to find some safety from
         | further avalanches, but some where found just wearing
         | underwear. those stayed put around a quickly made camp fire,
         | which is why they also appeared 'tanned' as they stayed too
         | close to the flames. it was a very windy-cold night.
         | 
         | The others tried to make their way back to camp; however,
         | finding camp in a windy storm at night was hard and they
         | failed. I think it was 2 had fallen into a ravine, and the rest
         | died due to the elements.
         | 
         | Ironically, those in their underwear lived the longest
        
           | munk-a wrote:
           | I think we've got as much to work on here as the poetry of
           | Sappho - history is sometimes cruel with facts and denies us
           | the nice clean resolution we all crave. A lot of the evidence
           | in this case is confused and questionable and while I think
           | that some theories are certainly less likely than others (the
           | weapons test related theories seem far fetched given that
           | there is any surviving evidence at all) I think this will
           | sadly remain a mystery unless we manage to uncover more
           | primary evidence at the site that can disprove certain
           | accounts and narrow down on the truth.
           | 
           | The USSR wasn't a monolithic evil big brother that could
           | disappear people without anyone noticing - people did notice
           | and we've got a lot of evidence of crimes that were supposed
           | to go disappear in the wind. But a lot of evidence was
           | intentionally tainted or manipulated for a wide variety of
           | reasons.
           | 
           | The only thing we're really certain of is that a lot of heads
           | rolled at the time that were really unnecessary.
        
           | goatlover wrote:
           | There's other reasons for the tree fall theory, and it
           | includes suspicion that the tent was moved. Reasons given are
           | that Igor would not setup the tent in such an exposed
           | location when tree shelter was just a kilometer downhill,
           | plus it was off their plotted course, and the contents of the
           | tent seemed a bit disorderly for someone who was a bit of
           | control freak like Igor. That and the injuries, distribution
           | of the hikers and various clothing make more sense if the
           | initial event took place near the cedar tree.
           | 
           | I don't know whether that's more plausible than all the other
           | theories where the tent was setup on the slope, but a lot of
           | people have thought the evidence never quite fit. That could
           | be because the search party disturbed the tent and its
           | contents tramping around when they were looking for the
           | hikers. Or it could possibly be because someone knew of the
           | hikers demise some time earlier and staged the tent to cover
           | their butts just in case they were blamed for it.
        
         | j4pe wrote:
         | Sixty years on, the most interesting thing about the case is
         | enthusiasts' refusal to consider the most plausible explanation
         | because it doesn't deliver the same satisfaction as less likely
         | theories like government conspiracy. Granted, the incident took
         | place in a society where the government frequently covered up
         | fatal accidents, but that environment doesn't make the wind
         | slab explanation any less likely.
         | 
         | There was a discussion a while back on "trapped priors" in
         | Bayesian reasoning, where you might "correctly" update your
         | beliefs in the wrong direction based on your subjective
         | experience of evidence that should contradict your prior
         | beliefs (1). It seems like you see this behavior everywhere,
         | these days, especially when it comes to conspiracy thinking:
         | any data can be taken as evidence to support the conspiracy
         | theory, whether it's "Q" or a sixty-year-old backcountry
         | disaster.
         | 
         | --
         | 
         | 1. https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26447924
        
           | goatlover wrote:
           | But there isn't a single most plausible explanation. There
           | are at least several, and they're not all conspiratorial. The
           | infrasound and katabatic wind are two of those. From debating
           | with people who have espoused different theories, I don't
           | think it's because they don't like the mundane explanation.
           | It's because they don't think the snow slab or whatever other
           | mundane theory explains all the evidence as well as the one
           | they espouse. I don't think any theory stands out as the one
           | true account, because the evidence is too spotty.
           | 
           | The evidence suggestive of a conspiracy includes injuries to
           | hands and faces of the five hikers not found in the ravine,
           | which is consistent with fighting. There are some other
           | injuries which could be consistent with being bound and being
           | hit with a hard object like a rifle butt or baton. The newest
           | book presents evidence for mining explosives in the area, and
           | people knowing about the accident prior to the search party
           | finding the tent. I'm not saying any of that is true, only
           | that it's somewhat plausible.
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | I think most people who look deeply into the case get caught up
         | in crazy conspiracy theories and get lost in the forest.
         | 
         | I thought the snow slab/mini avalanche explanation was
         | plausible, fit the circumstances, and didn't require people
         | acting improbably.
         | 
         | This is also one of those cases where the actual facts have
         | gotten mixed in with speculation, confusion, and in some cases
         | outright fabrication which makes it harder to study. Sifting
         | through the information to find the ground truth is one of the
         | hardest parts of trying to figure out what happened.
        
           | goatlover wrote:
           | Thing is that the snow slab wasn't evident 24 days later when
           | the tent was found, the tent poles weren't pushed down, there
           | was a working flashlight on the tent or a snowbank nearby
           | that was undisturbed, and it makes little sense for Igor,
           | Zina and Rustem to climb back up the slope in a weakened
           | state if they knew the tent was inaccessible from tons of
           | frozen snow on top of it. Also, there was nine of them with
           | an unburied snow axe they could have used to dig the tent out
           | rather than walk an hour downslope at night in the rocky,
           | snow drifty, unknown terrain with insufficient clothing to
           | try and survive the night.
           | 
           | It's possible the snow slab melted enough to blow or slide
           | away during those 24 days, but then we're making an
           | assumption that it existed in the first place. Which is no
           | different from assuming the wind made a low frequency sound
           | that scared the hikers out of the tent, or fill in whatever
           | missing X caused them to leave the tent.
           | 
           | I think there's lots of odd things that go unexplained even
           | if one can think of a reason to leave the tent like a small
           | avalanche. Why were the two Yuri's left to attend a smile
           | fire that they froze around? Why were the four found in the
           | ravine several meters from the alleged snow den? Why did the
           | lead investigator think that a radiation test in the middle
           | of nowhere was necessary? Did he really see burned tree tops?
           | Unfortunately, the pictures that are available today are very
           | incomplete, including pictures of the tent, footsteps, bodies
           | where they were found, etc.
           | 
           | Which raises another question. Do we have all the papers and
           | photos from the original case?
        
       | bb123 wrote:
       | God this story is so over-represented on the Internet. There must
       | be other interesting mysteries and stories from this period in
       | Soviet history, surely?
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | Would you rather read about the Tunguska event again?
        
       | raghus wrote:
       | I recommend this book: Dead Mountain by Donnie Eicher. It is a
       | well-researched read of the incident:
       | https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/17557470-dead-mountain
        
       | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote:
       | The explanation offered by Kuryakov (that it was a snow slab that
       | fell on the tent) seems very plausible to me).
        
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       (page generated 2021-05-12 23:00 UTC)