[HN Gopher] Wikipedia is up (2001)
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Wikipedia is up (2001)
        
       Author : altilunium
       Score  : 257 points
       Date   : 2021-05-09 15:32 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (web.archive.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (web.archive.org)
        
       | rattray wrote:
       | Very fun browsing the links... one of my favorite is [the article
       | ](https://web.archive.org/web/20010409192226/http://www.wikipe...
       | ) on Larry Sanger, who's listed as co-creator of Wikipedia and
       | CEO of Nupedia, a predecessor project. To be honest I hadn't
       | heard of him before. A fun quote:
       | 
       | > Presently living in Las Vegas for a few months and then it's on
       | to Russia for a few more months; possibly Ireland after that...
       | Larry can move around like this because he works online. You
       | should be envious. He would be if he weren't he.
       | 
       | And here's the less flavorful [Jimbo Wales article](https://web.a
       | rchive.org/web/20010412200157/http://www.wikipe...), in which he
       | mentions this in the comment thread:
       | 
       | > [druglady.com is] my mom and dad's pharmacy. I made a website
       | for her. It's on the same machine as wikipedia. That will
       | probably change soon, as we are rearranging things.
       | 
       | > I have many websites.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | _joel wrote:
       | .. and lo, countless hours were lost going down the Wikipedia
       | rabbit hole.
        
         | respondo2134 wrote:
         | Global productivity loss not experienced since the release of
         | Doom
        
         | macksd wrote:
         | There are much worse ways to lose hours than in Wikipedia. A
         | _lot_ of my general knowledge comes from constantly looking up
         | topics I encounter on Wikipedia.
         | 
         | Try a new dish at a restaurant? I look it up. Interesting
         | origin story and nutritional information.
        
           | cpach wrote:
           | Indeed!
           | 
           | I also use it a lot to discover new music.
           | 
           | And geography! I hated geography in school. After school my
           | interest in geography has increased sharply. Wikipedia and
           | Google Maps are indispensable for that kind of stuff.
        
       | xNeil wrote:
       | Wikipedia is one of, if not the best thing(s) to happen to the
       | internet. It achieved basically what the internet's aim was: to
       | democratize information.
       | 
       | Even when I have to learn something, ANYTHING, I'll go to
       | Wikipedia, after which I read the sources of the article for in
       | depth research. And while I dislike their political articles a
       | lot, the science, math, history and arts articles are genuinely
       | incredible to read.
        
         | rvnx wrote:
         | Information is like internet. It should be organized, but
         | decentralized.
         | 
         | Wikipedia is a place of ultra-centralization where a handful of
         | influential contributors have most of the power and will
         | enforce the content they want using administrative processes
         | (or arbitrary locking of pages) until you give up.
         | 
         | Otherwise don't be disappointed the day you disagree with the
         | Wikipedian "neutral" point of view.
        
           | respondo2134 wrote:
           | The internet is neither of these in its current
           | implementation. It is a highly centralized but self-healing
           | network with no organization above the oeprational level,
           | itself built on centralized adherence to rules. Asking for
           | organzation built on top of this to be decentralized is a
           | weird expectation.
        
           | ohuf wrote:
           | It's still way better than the old times when lexica were a
           | thing and you needed a printing press to convey knowledge.
        
       | gumby wrote:
       | A nice idea, but depends on the good will of other people. A
       | fatal flaw. And encyclopedias depend on experts to sift through
       | the dross and figure out what's worth it. That costs mone. This
       | wiki may fill up with articles about star trek episodes but who's
       | going to take the time to write about hard biology topics or
       | medieval history?
       | 
       | Also: English only. There are other languages you know!
        
         | leoh wrote:
         | And traditional encyclopedias don't require the good will of
         | others?
        
         | wpietri wrote:
         | IS this a reproduction of a critique from 2001? Because
         | suggesting something that has been around 20 years has a "fatal
         | flaw" is perplexing to me. When exactly will this fatality
         | happen?
         | 
         | It's also absurd to say it's English-only. There are currently
         | 18 Wikipedia languages with more than 1m articles:
         | https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wikipedias#1_000_000...
         | 
         | The notion that it would fill up with poorly sourced fan
         | garbage is also woefully out of date. That's what fan wikis are
         | for. A good example here is the "Endor Holocaust", the fan-
         | generated notion that when the Death Star was blown up the
         | material would have rained down on Endor and wrecked the
         | ecosystem. That was removed from Wikipedia a little over 15
         | years ago:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Endor_Holocaust&a...
        
           | gumby wrote:
           | This is a contextual comment from the date of the 2001 post.
           | 
           | Obviously those criticisms have mostly (and in some case
           | completely) proven false.
           | 
           | A cautionary point on the criticism (and enthusiasm) of
           | contemporary inventions -- in any age.
        
         | sedatk wrote:
         | What doesn't depend on the good will of other people?
        
       | rahulsingh789 wrote:
       | ???
        
       | maxcan wrote:
       | Ah yes, the day a few softcore porn peddlers decided to create
       | the greatest repository of knowledge in all of human history. One
       | thing I love about the internet..
       | 
       | Yes, I'm aware of the flaws and criticisms of wikipedia but I
       | stand by my assessment.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | uncletammy wrote:
         | > Ah yes, the day a few softcore porn peddlers decided to
         | create the greatest repository of knowledge in all of human
         | history.
         | 
         | TIL : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bomis
         | 
         | Although I lived through these events, I was far too busy
         | optimizing my MySpace profile to notice.
        
       | rattray wrote:
       | Very impressive how much they did before launch: 6,000 articles,
       | several languages, many features (flexible categorization themes,
       | even!), etc.
        
       | poisonborz wrote:
       | Someone prove me wrong, but I think of Wikipedia as one, if not
       | the largest cooperation of human beings on a very specific
       | project. Most of the criticism it recieves is true, but it's a
       | wonder that it could remain, and even grow in the state like it
       | is.
       | 
       | I wish more organisational involvement would happen on the
       | editorial level - companies, governments, or education. I wish
       | academia wouldn't despise it. There is so much untapped potential
       | still.
        
         | marcodiego wrote:
         | I agree. It is something I often say: "Wikipedia is probably
         | the biggest collaborative project in human history."
        
           | cpach wrote:
           | Yep. Wikipedia and Linux are true marvels of collaboration.
        
         | rossdavidh wrote:
         | I think that the fact that so many of those organizations
         | haven't (in the past) jumped onto it, is probably part of why
         | Wikipedia turned out as well as it did. It's run by those who
         | mostly care about Wikipedia, rather than some other
         | organization.
         | 
         | But as to your first point: definitely. It is the equivalent of
         | the Library at Alexandria in ancient times; a step function
         | rise in the information actually available to people.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | truth_ wrote:
       | (2001)
        
       | grensley wrote:
       | > Humor me. Go there and add a little article. It will take all
       | of five or ten minutes.
       | 
       | What a perfectly phrased ask. How can you read "Humor me." and
       | NOT add an article?
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | related then from today
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27097494
       | 
       | obviously a ton of wayback links could share
        
       | kiba wrote:
       | I found google doesn't lead me to wikipedia as often anymore.
       | Also wikipedia is kinda stagnant in quality.
       | 
       | These are of course, my own personal experience. Still a very
       | useful resources whenever I want to learn about a given subject.
        
         | cpach wrote:
         | Fairly often I simply go to https://en.wikipedia.org/ and type
         | my query in the search box there instead of googling it.
        
           | whoooooo123 wrote:
           | I recommend setting a search keyword in your browser so you
           | can eg just type "w hacker news" in the address bar to be
           | taken to the Wikipedia page for hacker news. I use this
           | shortcut dozens of times per day.
        
             | cpach wrote:
             | Does Google Chrome support that?
        
         | uncletammy wrote:
         | > I found google doesn't lead me to wikipedia as often anymore.
         | 
         | Ive also noticed this. Wikipedia used to always be in the first
         | few results for any Google search I made. It was amazing
         | becauase it was frequently the exact thing I was trying to
         | find.
         | 
         | Now I have to add 'wiki' to the search terms or it wont even
         | show up in the first page.
        
           | adventured wrote:
           | It got to the point where over half of all Google search
           | results were producing Wikipedia as the top result. No doubt
           | they noticed and made some targeted adjustments to subtly
           | downrank Wikipedia.
           | 
           | Which might be a good thing if it leads to other quality
           | sites getting more traffic.
        
       | alfonsodev wrote:
       | just curious, is the css missing, or was released like that ?
        
         | meibo wrote:
         | This is a mailing list from 2001, they mostly still look like
         | that nowadays.
        
       | marban wrote:
       | Having enough disk-space to install all Encarta CDs your grandpa
       | "borrowed" from the office: Priceless.
        
         | aruggirello wrote:
         | You can download zim files with all Wikipedia content (for
         | offline browsing via Kiwix) here:
         | 
         | http://download.kiwix.org/zim/wikipedia/
        
           | chronogram wrote:
           | I'd rather download only featured or featured+good articles.
        
           | Ayesh wrote:
           | Saving a click, the download size of all content in English
           | is ~82GB, compressed.
        
             | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
             | That's... Actually pretty small? Probably compresses well,
             | but still.
        
               | cpach wrote:
               | Taking into account that it's just text, I consider it
               | huge.
        
       | vimoveremacs wrote:
       | still damn cool tho
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | here is the post where the idea of making a wiki was proposed 7
       | days earlier
       | 
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20030414014355/http://www.nupedi...
       | 
       | "Jimmy Wales thinks that many people might find the idea
       | objectionable, but I think not."
       | 
       | Good idea Larry.
        
       | rvba wrote:
       | Can someone explain to me the recent trend to add long quotes in
       | Wikipedia articles?
       | 
       | Very often the article starts with a concise definition, some
       | additional explanations and then it has some random long
       | quotation. For example some random critic's opinion about a book.
       | 
       | Those quotes often do not provide much information - a concise
       | text would simply be better.
       | 
       | I have a feeling that the idea is to make Wikipedia easier to
       | use, when in reality it becomes harder to use
       | 
       | In fact those quotes often look like a hidden vehicle to try to
       | promote the quoted person (if person X was quoted, but person Y
       | was not quoted, then you could come to a conclusion that X is
       | more important).
        
       | rvnx wrote:
       | 150+ million USD is spent per year by the organization while most
       | of the work is done by volunteers. Quite a serious money-making
       | engine.
        
         | nearbuy wrote:
         | For the employees and contractors? It's a bit strange to
         | describe a non-profit as a money-making engine.
        
         | zamadatix wrote:
         | You're a bit off on the number (maybe you were thinking net
         | assets?).
         | 
         | For those curious of the breakdown
         | https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Statistical_analysis_of_Wiki...
        
           | inimino wrote:
           | 112 million in 2020.
           | 
           | So... not that far off?
        
         | superasn wrote:
         | Speaking as someone who has absolutely no knowledge of how
         | Wikipedia is run.. what is the biggest expense? Is it the
         | hosting, bandwidth, or maybe HR.. I mean the stuff that takes
         | the lion's share of this $150M?
        
           | h_anna_h wrote:
           | "Hosting wikipedia accounts for roughly 2% of their total
           | expenses" https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26056276
           | 
           | The links in the post explain where the stuff is spent.
        
             | superasn wrote:
             | That was super informative.. thanks! Only 2% is insane - I
             | was thinking a lot lot more!
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Well, that's internet hosting. The biggest expense
               | (almost half) is people, at least some of which is
               | doubtless related to operating that internet hosting.
               | They also give out a fair bit in grants/awards.
        
       | Egidius wrote:
       | It's fantastic to see the impact Wikipedia still has. Jimmy Wales
       | and his team can be proud of what they have achieved.
        
       | lucasnortj wrote:
       | Wikipedia is absolute garbage, that people take it seriously
       | shows how doomed humanity is.
        
       | karaterobot wrote:
       | I was in library school around this time (a couple years later,
       | actually), and I remember that Wikipedia was a hot topic: can it
       | be trusted, and why is the answer "no"?
       | 
       | Bucking that trend somewhat, I was in the cautiously optimistic
       | camp. By that time it was already more useful to me than the
       | Encyclopedia Britannica, and getting better all the time. The
       | trajectory was clear.
       | 
       | It seems like, of all the exciting things from the early web,
       | Wikipedia has been one of the only things that actually panned
       | out the way it was intended. It didn't get commercialized, but it
       | didn't go broke either. It didn't become a cesspool, or try to
       | consume all of my attention. It just does the thing it's supposed
       | to do. If there was a fire on the internet, and I could only save
       | one website, it would be you Wikipedia.
        
         | paulz_ wrote:
         | A few months ago Tyler Cowen had Jimmy Wales on the
         | Conversations with Tyler podcast[0].
         | 
         | He spends some time talking about why he thinks Wikipedia
         | turned out the way it did and avoid some of the potential traps
         | you pointed out.
         | 
         | Really enjoyed listening to it and made me think a lot of about
         | structure of organizations.
         | 
         | [0] https://conversationswithtyler.com/episodes/jimmy-wales/
        
           | ClosedPistachio wrote:
           | In a similar way, an interview with departing CEO Katherine
           | Maher on the Why Is This Happening? podcast.
           | 
           | https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9wb2RjYXN0ZmVlZHM.
           | ..
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | Yeah. While there are plenty of things to criticize, in
         | general, it works. And a number of different approaches to a
         | crowdsourced encyclopedia, e.g. Google Knol, have clearly not
         | worked. There are big incentives to game anything like this--
         | see also Quora.
        
           | colechristensen wrote:
           | You essentially can't get that big, survive that long, or be
           | so relevant without deserving criticism. Until people are
           | angels, large complex efforts that survive necessarily need
           | to be kind of shitty in one way or another. Linux (and Linus)
           | are in the same boat. The ways that they are shitty have
           | maintained (and are necessary for) the ways that they are
           | great.
           | 
           | People argue the opposite, that things could be better, that
           | the criticisms could be addressed and everything else would
           | continue on, but I'm not so sure. Where is the large,
           | successful organization -- based on money or not -- which
           | _has_ survived into greatness without these kinds of
           | criticisms?
           | 
           | It reminds me of Marxism/Communisms/various utopian ideas.
           | People have big ideas about how things can be "perfect" and
           | all problems can be abolished. Except for a very few, very
           | small exception, when those ideas have been tried, the
           | outcome has been far worse than the problems that were trying
           | to be avoided.
        
           | _joel wrote:
           | Indeed, it's no Yahoo Answers (RIP)
        
           | kiba wrote:
           | Quora degrades because you're trying to fit a business model
           | into a square hole where it won't fit.
           | 
           | Maybe not every project should be a commercial enterprise.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | Quora also degrades because as soon as you have a popular
             | site that individuals can push unfiltered content to, the
             | scammers, spammers, or just people with positions/products
             | to push show up. It's pretty clear that moderation (both
             | community and admins) are a pretty important part of a
             | popular crowdsourced site. (Not that I disagree with your
             | point as well.)
        
               | guerrilla wrote:
               | Is quora so bad? I usually use it for little questions
               | before I ask something on stackexchange and it seems to
               | work fine enough...
        
               | tzs wrote:
               | They email me a daily digest of maybe a dozen questions
               | and answers they think I might find interesting.
               | 
               | Typically, at least half of them each day are interesting
               | enough that I'll click to read the full question and the
               | full answer that they picked to highlight. Most of the
               | rest are usually decent questions, but I'm just not
               | interested enough to click.
               | 
               | Of those I do click, maybe half of those turn out to be
               | sufficiently interesting that after reading the featured
               | answer I'll click to see the other answers too.
               | 
               | Like many sites based on user provided content, Quora
               | tries to show you what they think you will be interested
               | in, but "interested in" really means what you'll click
               | on.
               | 
               | I see enough stupid stuff (especially stupid political
               | stuff) elsewhere, so don't click on it on Quora. I seem
               | to be consistent enough with this that their algorithms
               | have figured out there is better stuff to show me to get
               | my click.
               | 
               | I also do not use "sign in with Facebook" or "sign in
               | with Google" there, and am not really active on any
               | social media that exposes user email addresses or that
               | exposes contact lists (or even has contact lists). I
               | don't know if I have any friends who also read Quora, but
               | if I do there is a decent chance that Quora does not know
               | that I do, and so won't be using their interests to try
               | to guess mine.
               | 
               | I don't know why do many others have bad Quora
               | experiences, but for whatever reason it works great for
               | me.
        
               | TNorthover wrote:
               | It's a pretty notorious hideout for cranks, both benign
               | and weird nationalist ones.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | There's a lot of dross on there. Every now and then a
               | search will lead me to a useful answer but it was a much
               | more interesting site when it started out. More active
               | interesting people and fewer worthless or scammy
               | questions and answers.
        
               | frosted-flakes wrote:
               | And for some reason they seem to actively merge only
               | tangentially-related questions and answers. I often see
               | answers that have nothing to do with the question.
        
         | convery wrote:
         | Worth noting that the whole "can it be trusted" mainly revolves
         | around political or otherwise controversial topics. Where
         | entire pages can switch from "freedom fighter helping the
         | world" to "literally Hitler" overnight with news
         | articles/interviews being blacklisted for not being reliable
         | while sourcing random blog-posts. For a good example, check the
         | edit history of the Gamergate page, well known editors even got
         | banned for wanting accuracy rather than pushing narratives.
        
           | wolverine876 wrote:
           | > the whole "can it be trusted" mainly revolves around
           | political or otherwise controversial topics
           | 
           | IME it's a question for any Wikipedia page. I remember a
           | mathematics professor reviewing a page in their field, saying
           | it omitted key topics and gave prominence, as major figures,
           | to people the reviewer hadn't heard of.
           | 
           | Also, I've experienced that any minor topic can be
           | controversial or political to someone. For a page I'm almost
           | certain you've never heard of, I saw someone create an
           | article in a newsy blog that that supported their made-up
           | claim and cite it in Wikipedia, then cite Wikipedia in the
           | article, and then give interviews to other websites saying
           | the same thing, creating a web if citations. Even after I
           | tracked it down and fixed it - a lot of work to do for free
           | for a low-traffic Wikipedia page - they waited a month and
           | started again. I ran out of time (and trust).
        
           | paulpauper wrote:
           | maybe 1% of articles, especially about politics or current
           | events, are perhaps biased but overall it is better than most
           | sources
        
             | wolverine876 wrote:
             | Maybe it's 5%? 20%? Who can say? Also, things are often
             | just plain wrong, through commission and omission, and not
             | biased.
        
             | respondo2134 wrote:
             | This is a cool healing mechanism built into the nature of
             | wikipedia; popular, big topics get far more exposure and
             | tend to be more accurate over time. Combined with the
             | visiblity from metadata on edits, the contention and
             | disagreement is far more visible than say, deciding if we
             | should trust the new book on climate change that's on the
             | front page right now.
             | 
             | General rule of thumb is the deeper and more topical you go
             | on wikipedia, the more alert your BS detector needs to be.
             | It's not perfect, but it's once of the best sources we have
             | today.
        
               | wolverine876 wrote:
               | > General rule of thumb is the deeper and more topical
               | you go on wikipedia, the more alert your BS detector
               | needs to be.
               | 
               | My perception is that the more popular and controversial
               | topics are more likely to attract editors, but also BS.
               | The Mohammad Ali page may attract plenty of BS,
               | intentional or unwitting (lots of people have ideas about
               | Ali); the page on the 1928 Olympic boxing champion
               | probably doesn't attract much of either.
               | 
               | > the more alert your BS detector needs to be
               | 
               | Also, I think the "BS detector" is the most powerful
               | mechanism for spreading mis- and disinformation. People
               | who think they have one are the most prone to being
               | fooled, and I think research shows that. Beyond obvious
               | flaws, unless you already know the correct _and complete_
               | information (omissions can be just as BS as outright
               | errors), you won 't be able to spot errors or omissions.
               | 
               | Think of it this way: Using your BS detector, could you
               | edit your own writing to fool someone else? I think I
               | could easily pass most people's 'BS detectors'. Imagine
               | what someone paid to write BS can do - or just look at
               | the research about massive troll farms and disinformation
               | campaigns.
               | 
               | Finally, the fact is that BS spreads at a magnitude
               | unimagined in human history. Evidently, the BS detectors
               | aren't helping. And if you think you are smarter than
               | everyone else, you are the most vulnerable (also
               | demonstrated by research).
               | 
               | > it's once of the best sources we have today.
               | 
               | IMHO Encyclopedia Britannica is always better where it
               | has coverage (i.e., because I can trust it), as is Google
               | Scholar, authoritative websites by experts, and better
               | journalism. If I want to know about the deer tick, I use
               | a website such as Tree of Life (tolweb.org).
        
           | notahacker wrote:
           | The real fun is on the marginal articles: the politicians so
           | obscure that nobody bothers to edit war over them so that
           | most of the article is written either by their party PR team
           | or somebody with an axe to grind against them (or in the case
           | of one obscure British MP, an editor that was apparently
           | their partner!). The academic theories that are so fringe
           | nobody's even really critiqued them as fringe, and yet
           | because they _just about_ pass notability they get the same
           | prominence as entire schools of academic thought on list
           | pages. The pages where someone makes a joke edit and it doesn
           | 't get removed ten minutes later.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | Notability is one of the funny things on Wikipedia that
             | doesn't have a great solution given that _many_ people are
             | notable in some community (physical or professional). You
             | can make a case for most of the following being notable:
             | pretty much any elected politician even if they 're some
             | county registrar of wills, journalists who may have
             | thousands of bylines, tenured professors with lots of
             | papers. Yet, many of these won't have a lot written _about_
             | them especially in print publications which can run afoul
             | of verifiability requirements beyond a statement about
             | things that they 've done.
        
           | syshum wrote:
           | Unfortunately as science becomes more and more politicized I
           | am starting to see the narrative vs truth debate come to more
           | and more topics than just political controversy
        
           | harles wrote:
           | I have to imagine it's an order of magnitude better than the
           | old encyclopedias, even for controversial articles.
        
             | veddox wrote:
             | I'm guessing you haven't used too many ,,real"
             | encyclopedias? The quality of writing on those was very
             | high. In terms of readability, understandability, and
             | reliability, I find the average print article to be
             | significantly better than your average Wikipedia article.
             | Their big downsides being, of course, that they were not
             | _as_ exhaustive on any given topic as Wikipedia is (though
             | this actually helped with the understandability), and they
             | were quickly out of date (especially as they were too
             | expensive to replace every few years).
        
               | wolverine876 wrote:
               | They are available online, not just in print. In fact, I
               | think they've stopped printing them ?
               | 
               | Online: https://britannica.com
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | One of the things that traditional encyclopedias (as well
               | as a given book/magazine/etc.) have is a very clear view
               | of the persona that they're writing for. With Wikipedia,
               | this differs considerably from article to article
               | depending upon the topic. With respect to many technical
               | topics, especially in areas like math and physics,
               | Wikipedia articles often dive right into equations and
               | many articles are largely incomprehensible to anyone not
               | already familiar with the subject matter.
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | And on the flip side, there are other technical topics
               | where large parts of the article are written by people
               | unschooled in the subject citing magazine and news
               | articles which are online rather than the field's core
               | texts which aren't...
        
           | throwaway894345 wrote:
           | Can you elaborate on the Gamergate example? I'm not
           | especially familiar with the editors of Wikipedia nor the
           | narratives involved in the controversy itself.
        
             | Akronymus wrote:
             | In the media GG is portrayed as evil to its core, along
             | with mainly being about hating women. Because those sources
             | are deemed reliable, that is how it is portrayed in
             | wikipedia. While in reality it was a reaction to a large
             | swath of people being called misogynist or similar.
             | 
             | In my opinion [1,2] is a better source to get an overview
             | of what actually happened.
             | 
             | I am biased though, in this case.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=STl7-_f4_eA [2]
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=beUt5Ke_DqU
        
         | stefan_ wrote:
         | Has it? Wikipedia is primarily edited by an insulated, slowly
         | dying clique of mostly ignorant people who would rather nothing
         | be written at all than a domain expert outsider article.
         | 
         | Meanwhile, the foundation is some sort of self-perpetuating
         | money vacuum expanding at a great rate while expenditures for
         | actually _running Wikipedia_ is stagnant, if anything getting
         | cheaper. It turns out a wishy-washy NGO save the world mission
         | is a lot more exciting than the daily struggle of community
         | building, and with the foundation all these do-gooders don 't
         | even have to forgo the competitive salary.
         | 
         | Obviously a bit exaggerated, but there is a lot of truth here.
        
           | coliveira wrote:
           | I could be much worse, corporations could have taken over.
        
           | pilingual wrote:
           | Wikipedia is absolutely in need of disrupting. If that
           | happens, it should be done very thoughtfully.
           | 
           | https://www.wired.com/2007/08/wiki-tracker/
           | 
           | https://web.archive.org/web/20190410141316/old.ycombinator.c.
           | .. (Item #23)
        
             | respondo2134 wrote:
             | "Wikipedia is in desperate need of thoughtful disruption"
             | 
             | Thanks for that.
        
           | mekoka wrote:
           | Citations desperately needed. What do you hope to communicate
           | with this tirade ? You're basically saying _I spewed out a
           | bunch of things, some of it is true. Figure out which._
        
             | stefan_ wrote:
             | Found the Wikipedia admin. These are well known issues:
             | 
             | "Wikipedia is losing editors":
             | https://mashable.com/2013/01/08/wikipedia-losing-
             | editors/?eu...
             | 
             | "Nearly all of Wikipedia is written by just 1 percent of
             | its editors":
             | https://www.vice.com/en/article/7x47bb/wikipedia-editors-
             | eli...
             | 
             | "Wikipedia's diversity gap echoes around the internet":
             | https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2021/04/04/wikipedias-
             | diver...
             | 
             | "Wikipedia has cancer": https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:
             | Guy_Macon/Wikipedia_has_C...
        
               | kradroy wrote:
               | I'm not sure why this is getting downvoted, because even
               | Wikipedia acknowledges the issues with its contributor
               | community.
               | 
               | Years ago I had a friend who worked for Wikimedia
               | Foundation and was very enthusiastic about it. That
               | optimism didn't last for long. He left after a few years
               | citing WF's messaging style of "holding the content
               | hostage" during fundraising drives and the established,
               | exclusive contributor community that, more often than
               | not, would drive away new contributors with snippy
               | responses and arcane editing rules.
        
           | paulpauper wrote:
           | "wiki cannot be trusted"
           | 
           | "have anything better? how specifically is is it bad or
           | biased compared to alternatives?"
           | 
           | silence
        
           | caturopath wrote:
           | Can you tell me a couple large, human-made things you do
           | like?
        
             | _theory_ wrote:
             | Computers, computer languages
        
             | wzyoi wrote:
             | Domesticated animals
        
             | skrebbel wrote:
             | Burritos
        
             | rzzzt wrote:
             | The Colossus of Rhodes
        
         | 2Gkashmiri wrote:
         | i would save scihub too.
        
           | bionade24 wrote:
           | And wikibooks. I think they're are actually multiple
           | websites, so if I had to decide, it would be web.archive.org.
           | Yes, this would mean nearly all internet sites, but without
           | CGI backends.
        
         | valyagolev wrote:
         | The moment the question is "which resource can I unreservedly
         | trust", you're already duped. Encyclopedias are written and
         | edited by real people, with real agendas, and no collaboration
         | or editorial model will get rid of those.
         | 
         | There's a difference in "how exactly should I not trust this or
         | that resource" though.
        
           | jvanderbot wrote:
           | Op said useful, as intended, worthy of saving. Not trusted
           | without reservations. No need to strawman.
        
             | valyagolev wrote:
             | He quoted people discussing that very question
        
         | stjohnswarts wrote:
         | Yeah I knew it wasn't a legit "cite" but it was a good entrance
         | to rabbit hole from.
        
         | la_fayette wrote:
         | Openstreetmap fits IMHO also into this category. Personally, if
         | I could save one website, I might choose OSM ;)
        
         | fumblebee wrote:
         | AFAIK a large part of why it hasn't yet been corrupted has been
         | the total lack of greed on behalf of founder Jimmy Wales.
         | 
         | Kudos to you, Jimmy (and team). Keep up the great work.
        
           | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
           | Oh it's definitely been corrupted:
           | https://larrysanger.org/2020/05/wikipedia-is-badly-biased/
           | 
           | Note the article is written by the same guy who wrote the
           | email in the original post.
        
           | billiam wrote:
           | That's basically it. Naked Greed and convincing yourself that
           | monetizing a thing you think you invented but which
           | invariably turns out to be people's attention is always good
           | in and of itself. I've been in or inside lots of wonderful
           | things created as the Internet has evolved, and almost all
           | end up this way.
        
           | respondo2134 wrote:
           | He's extracted a pretty good life from wikipedia, but nothing
           | compared to your typical SV start-up founder would demand, so
           | I'm totally OK with this.
        
         | chris_wot wrote:
         | If you think it isn't a cesspool, do t go to the admin's
         | Noticeboard, and certainly _do not change categories_.
        
         | caturopath wrote:
         | Yeah, it's difficult to remember just how audacious an idea
         | Wikipedia was. Even as an earlyish contributor, I thought it
         | was an impossible dream. It has turned out to be a really great
         | tool.
        
           | pfarrell wrote:
           | I always liked the quip: Wikipedia works well in practice,
           | just not in theory.
        
         | lucasnortj wrote:
         | it is absolutely riddled with falsehoods and most articles are
         | written by people who know nothing about the topics. It is a
         | garbage site
        
         | young_unixer wrote:
         | It still can't be trusted for articles related to politics,
         | specially if you're reading it in a language different from
         | English.
        
           | ChrisKnott wrote:
           | Can you post some examples?
        
             | rvba wrote:
             | 1. This isn't a political example, but big parts of
             | Scottish Wikipedia were basically written by one teenager,
             | who took English texts and wrote them with Scottish accent.
             | He did not use real Scottish language, but rather some
             | strange version of English.
             | 
             | https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2020/aug/26/shock-an-
             | aw-...
             | 
             | Either nobody reads the relatively small Scottish
             | Wikipedia, or (more likely) everyone who complained about
             | it got banned by said admin. And since nobody really
             | reviews bans (why cant the Wikimedia Foundation have
             | someone for it?), then you are generally out of luck.
             | 
             | 2A. There was a Wikipedia administrator who created 80 000
             | pages and redirects related to breasts. Also seemed to have
             | some obsession over some low key political woman.
             | 
             | https://www.reddit.com/r/HobbyDrama/comments/dk17c9/wikiped
             | i...
             | 
             | What is more sad in this case, is that every other admin
             | knew very well that thousands of such pages were created,
             | but nobody did anything. This is the usual situation when
             | the clique will never go against one of their own.
             | 
             | It took them an incredible amount of time to do anything
             | with that rogue admin and at the end I think he wasn't even
             | removed from his role and banned, he simply stepped down on
             | his own.
             | 
             | 2B. Compare the rogue admin described in point 2A (who
             | created 80 thousand articles and redirects related to
             | breasts) with the typical experience of a new wikipedia
             | user, whose article will be probably speedy deleted
             | immediately after creation. There is a big group of admins
             | who try to speed delete everything - because by default
             | they treat every new user as human trash and every new
             | article as not encyclopedic.
             | 
             | I dont have any statistics,but I assume that after the new
             | article is deleted, most new users will simply give up,
             | because the alternative is to fight versus the admin clique
             | through various "committees" (full of said admins). This
             | time is wasted, because instead of improving the article
             | you go through a trial of tears.
             | 
             | 2C. Also very possible is that every edit by a new user is
             | reverted by default. The new user cannot revert it back -
             | since this is an "edit war". I dont feel like searching for
             | examples, but there are admins who have literal counters
             | that show how many things they reverted - and they pride
             | themselves of it.
             | 
             | This basically means thousands of users pushed away of
             | trying to improve wikipedia, just because some sad asshole
             | sits and reverts everything to paddle his stats.
             | 
             | Other admins dont do anything about it, because it is
             | incredibly hard to remove an admin / if they removed that
             | guy, then someone else could go after them.
             | 
             | The Wikimedia foundation simply does not care at all. They
             | just need those millions for various expensive "projects",
             | lunches and so on. A very similar thing happened with
             | Firefox, where the Mozilla foundation is interested in
             | everything, but not their core product.
             | 
             | If you are a new Wikipedia user a very typical situation is
             | that if you create a new article, some admin will "improve"
             | it (generally making it worse) and you cannot revert those
             | changes, or you get banned by the said admin. On some
             | smaller Wikipedia the admins knew each other very well, so
             | they ask their friend to ban you.
             | 
             | I am aware that I dont provide any examples for those + I
             | sound like a "frustrated person".
             | 
             | If you dont believe me, you can make a second account and
             | see how it looks for someone new (using two accounts is
             | against Wikipedia terms of service btw).
             | 
             | Perhaps a good way would be to randomize admin names, so
             | those assholes get banned by their own friends, or reverted
             | by own friends, who like to revert everything.
             | 
             | 3. Regarding examples of "fresh" political cases having a
             | lot of problems. You can check the page of Aimee Channelor
             | and constant edit wars related to that person
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Aimee_Challenor
             | 
             | That's the person involved in the reddit scandal in 2021.
             | 
             | If you feel like a detective, you can also try to figure
             | out who are the people who constantly guard and edit the
             | said article.
             | 
             | Btw. I guess I also have to add a disclaimer that I never
             | had anything to do with article from point 3.
        
               | strenholme wrote:
               | [citation needed]
               | 
               | 1. This is an issue the Wikimedia foundation has been
               | dealing with and working to solve: https://meta.wikimedia
               | .org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Large_s...
               | 
               | 2A. The general rule with the Wikipedia is that, if you
               | can make a redirect to _something_ , it's usually good to
               | do so, even if the redirect uses a term which is not
               | politically correct. Considering the source of the
               | complaint comes from Reddit, Reddit is not a particularly
               | reliable source about matters like this.
               | 
               | 2B. As a strict inclusionist sometimes Wikipedia editor,
               | I agree 100% with the general gist that the Wikipedia
               | makes adding new articles too hard. That said, I have
               | with some effort been able to make a new article stay in
               | the Wikipedia fairly recently (late 2019):
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ValhallaDSP
               | 
               | It did get tagged for deletion -- https://en.wikipedia.or
               | g/w/index.php?title=ValhallaDSP&type=... -- but the
               | editor who put the tag removed it when I pointed out the
               | subject has been extensively referenced by the music
               | press -- https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valha
               | llaDSP&type=...
               | 
               | 2C. Please provide evidence; e.g. diffs where you tried
               | to edit something and all of your edits were reverted.
               | [Citation needed] and all that.
               | 
               | 3. The current version
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aimee_Challenor -- this
               | version: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aimee
               | _Challenor&o... -- has the Reddit scandal and other
               | scandals prominently described in the lead section.
               | Please let us know how the article is not neutral.
        
               | rvba wrote:
               | 1. Wikimedia foundation is doing literally nothing. It is
               | painfully obvious that they should hire people who would
               | sit all day and review actions of admins (their bans,
               | reverts, edit wars.. yes admins participate in them too,
               | but nobody does anything about it). Obviously we end up
               | with a question "who watches the watchmen", but this
               | could be made all public too.
               | 
               | For example Wikipedia has a role called CheckUser - what
               | is a person that has special access rights to check IP
               | addresses of all other users. This is mainly used to see
               | if a person doesn't use multiple sock puppet accounts to
               | make various types of abuse (e.g. vote manipulation).
               | 
               | I know a local Wikipedia, where the CheckUser literally
               | refuses to check if admins don't have sock puppet
               | accounts. This means that the admins can literally make
               | any sock puppet they want and always win any vote,
               | including future votes for a new CheckUser.
               | 
               | What can you do about it? Nothing.
               | 
               | Can you write about this to Wikimedia Foundation? Nope.
               | There even isnt any official way to contact them. They
               | basically let local Wikipedia branches run themselves.
               | 
               | 2A. You write a lot of text to defend literal garbage.
               | That admin added 80 THOUSAND incredibly low effort
               | redirects related to woman breasts.
               | 
               | "Titty tumors", "Segmental removal of the titties",
               | "Constructions of the booby", "Hypoplastic tits",
               | "Atrophy of the titties"...
               | 
               | Please explain to me how this is any good?
               | 
               | If a new user made such garbage, it would be speed
               | deleted and the user IP banned immediately.
               | 
               | 2B. So basically an experienced Wikipedia user still got
               | their article speed deleted, had to fight to get it
               | back.. and then somehow what I wrote is wrong. So to sum
               | up, if you dont like the facts, you ignore the facts? I
               | realy dont understand what is your point here.
               | 
               | 3. Again, you seem to miss the point. Someone asked for
               | an example of a political article that was problematic.
               | So I provided an article. You can look at the edit
               | history to see that there were literal wars about
               | everything there.
               | 
               | Also in case of articles about living people, politicians
               | etc. it is often quite clear that said politicians or
               | their aides are the ones who are tasked with guarding the
               | article, editing it.
               | 
               | > Please let us know how the article is not neutral.
               | 
               | Do you represent Wikipedia or Wikipedia foundation in any
               | way?
        
               | strenholme wrote:
               | You did not provide one link nor citation in your entire
               | 400-word rant.
        
               | rvba wrote:
               | Hey, please explain to me why "Constructions of the
               | booby", or "Atrophy of the titties" are things that
               | should be on Wikipedia? I guess you cannot defend this,
               | so you just change the subject. Or maybe you are a
               | sexist, who thinks that this is ok.
               | 
               | Why do you demand citations when Wikipedia is discussed?
               | For any other topic, you dont demand them, or dont use
               | them.
               | 
               | I guess you are just some common troll, probably a
               | Wikipedia admin. Joke's on me, since I even bothered to
               | reply.
        
               | strenholme wrote:
               | Those articles aren't on the Wikipedia: https://en.wikipe
               | dia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log/delet... -- https:/
               | /en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log/delet...
               | 
               | I am demanding citations because you're making
               | contentious accusations based on half-truths.
               | 
               | This will be my last reply to you; I do not think a
               | productive conversation is possible at this point.
        
               | leephillips wrote:
               | It is clear from when he originally brought it up that
               | those articles had been, eventually, removed. Indeed,
               | part of his point (and a relevant issue, I believe) was
               | to ask why this took so long. Since this must be clear to
               | you, it seems that your comment is disingenuous.
        
               | strenholme wrote:
               | I agree, the Wikipedia process is very slow, and often
               | times a lot of discussion happens before something is
               | finally done. That's a natural consequence of a process
               | where consensus, reliable sourcing, and a desire to be
               | neutral and accurate determines what is acceptable and
               | not acceptable.
               | 
               | I much prefer the process to what Reddit does, which is,
               | in many subreddits, to quickly ban anyone who goes
               | against the group think of a given subreddit, even if the
               | subreddit is wrong.
               | 
               | In Wikipedia, as a rule of thumb, is that the truth does
               | win out, even if it takes a while to get there. As one
               | example, while Tara Reade's now-discredited accusation
               | [1] against Joe Biden was all over numerous subreddits
               | and presented as objective fact, [2] the Wikipedia was
               | taking a slower, more measured approach to reporting the
               | accusations which ultimately ended up being far more
               | accurate than what Reddit was doing at the time. [3]
               | 
               | As another case, a lot of noise was made over how
               | horrible the Wikipedia was because Clarice Phelps didn't
               | have a Wikipedia article. She has one today. [4]
               | 
               | [1] This probably needs a citation. How about
               | https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/what-74-former-
               | biden-s... or, yeah, since it's so heavily sourced https:
               | //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Biden_sexual_assault_alleg...
               | 
               | [2] For example, https://old.reddit.com/r/WayOfTheBern/co
               | mments/it5n91/multip...
               | 
               | [3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Joe_Biden/Archive_
               | 10#Tara...
               | 
               | [4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarice_Phelps
               | 
               | [5] Wikipedia has a hard time with allowing articles
               | about cool open source projects and languages. I agree
               | this is _really_ annoying, since it means I have to dig
               | through GitHub, forums like this one, or (for fonts)
               | Google Fonts to find high quality open source programs or
               | content.
               | 
               | [6] Adding footnotes without a reference to the footnote
               | is an old alt.sysadmin.recovery tradition
        
               | leephillips wrote:
               | You sidestepped the point about disingenuously pointing
               | out that the articles that the original commenter was
               | very clear had been already taken down, were not there.
               | 
               | Do you think that being better than Reddit is a high bar?
        
               | strenholme wrote:
               | I didn't side step the issue. Of the _three_ issues the
               | OP originally brought up, he only stated that one of
               | those issues were resolved by the Wikipedia. He implied
               | the other two haven't been dealt with or resolved, while,
               | in fact, all the issues are resolved or are being
               | discussed.
               | 
               | I brought up Reddit because the OP brought up Reddit.
        
               | leephillips wrote:
               | I believe you did. In rvba's item 2A, he is clear that
               | the issue was addressed, after "an incredible amount of
               | time". Your reply provides the information that the
               | articles no longer exist on the platform, as if it were a
               | refutation of rvba's point. This is what I am calling
               | disingenuous, and I think my characterization is
               | warranted.
               | 
               | EDIT: But perhaps I am wrong or confused. Wouldn't be the
               | first time. In that case, please clarify what, exactly,
               | was the purpose of your citations that began "Those
               | articles aren't on the Wikipedia:".
        
               | visarga wrote:
               | > by default they treat every new user as human trash and
               | every new article as not encyclopedic
               | 
               | Maybe setting a high bar to new edits is not a bad idea.
               | Wikipedia is old, it should settle at least on some of
               | the topics.
        
               | rvba wrote:
               | Nice that you talk about edits (or new articles?) that
               | you have not seen. Spoken like a true Wikipedist: be
               | hostile to anyone who is outside of the clique and dares
               | to criticize it.
               | 
               | The hostile speed deletions and reverts applied to new
               | users are never happen admins, or members of the clique -
               | even if the quality of things they add is very, very low.
               | 
               | I even wrote above that there are ways to fight it: for
               | example by randomizing the names of users who made the
               | edits. Although Im quite sure that Wikipedia is full of
               | sad people, who will spend a lot of time and effort to
               | still be able to bypass such a system.
               | 
               | What is even more sad, is that in this particular
               | discussions, you have 3 different users who wrote that it
               | happened to them... just look to other replies to the top
               | comment.
        
               | zozbot234 wrote:
               | > Maybe setting a high bar to new edits is not a bad
               | idea.
               | 
               | I agree about this. If you're worried that your edit
               | might get reverted, the trick is to argue for it on the
               | talk page first, wait for any objections to be raised
               | there, _then_ if no one objects, make the edit marking it
               | as  "per talk". At that point, it will be very hard for
               | them to just revert, and if they do so without addressing
               | your comments they're breaking Wikipedia policy
               | themselves.
        
               | leephillips wrote:
               | Everyone I know who has tried to contribute to Wikipedia
               | would concur with your comments here. I myself dipped my
               | little toe tentatively into the Wikipedia swamp a couple
               | of times, and can confirm everything you say. It's a
               | toxic presence on the web, a cesspool of plagiarism and
               | insular politics masquerading as political neutrality. It
               | sucks the energy out of the web of creative, individual
               | voices that should be the ideal, and substitutes
               | crowdsourced mush that reads as exactly what it is:
               | something written by a committee.
        
             | gpcr1949 wrote:
             | https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Site-
             | wi...
        
               | kaliali wrote:
               | You also have the same problems of history revisionism
               | for the far left as well.
               | 
               | You can't trust wiki when it pertains to politics.
        
               | pfarrell wrote:
               | citation needed
        
             | Const-me wrote:
             | There's an ongoing war in Europe since 2014, between Russia
             | and Ukraine: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russo-
             | Ukrainian_War The fact is well-established, the article has
             | more than 600 sources.
             | 
             | Russian Wikipedia doesn't have such article. They only have
             | "military conflict in eastern Ukraine" https://ru.wikipedia
             | .org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83... That article
             | does not list Russia on the right panel under
             | "belligerents" section. Many sections simply tell official
             | Russian version. When it does tell some bits of truth it
             | uses wordings like "allegedly" and "according to Ukrainian
             | side". The "casualties and losses" section only contains
             | losses on Ukrainian side.
        
               | nzmsv wrote:
               | You don't think that 600 Ukrainian and western sources
               | only tell one side of the story though? I went down the
               | list. All the Russian sources are actually Ukrainian (in
               | Russian language). Just because you disagree with a
               | perspective doesn't mean it should be censored.
               | 
               | Look at the "reactions in Russia" section. There is not a
               | single positive sentiment expressed there about the
               | situation in Crimea. I guarantee you that this is not
               | representative of the the public opinion in Russia
               | (whether or not you agree with it). All citations are
               | from opposition people nobody has ever heard of. Not a
               | single one from the official media? That's neutral?
               | Really?
               | 
               | If all the people in Crimea are victims and are
               | controlled by evil bad Russia, how come Ukraine turned
               | off their water supply? The one they didn't build. Don't
               | they want those poor oppressed souls to come back into
               | the fold? Where's that reference in the article?
               | 
               | And in the interest of keeping an open mind: here come
               | the downvotes! The people clicking that arrow probably
               | think of themselves as very open minded too.
        
               | Const-me wrote:
               | > You don't think that 600 Ukrainian and western sources
               | only tell one side of the story though?
               | 
               | These sources aren't exclusively western, e.g. Al Jazeera
               | is based in Qatar.
               | 
               | Another thing, I have some sources outside of the
               | Internets. I personally know a few people who fought the
               | war, and many civilians who fled the war. Their stories
               | match these 600 sources of the English version of
               | Wikipedia.
        
               | nzmsv wrote:
               | I know some people who fled the war as well, to Russia.
               | Not liking war doesn't necessarily mean supporting
               | handing Ukraine over to the USA. This part is completely
               | lost in the "Russia bad" narrative though.
        
               | nemothekid wrote:
               | I'm not sure what your anecdotes have to do with the
               | matter being discussed. Regardless of the fact if you
               | support the war, the truth remains that the war is
               | _happening_ between Ukraine and Russia. For Russian
               | wikipedia to conceal that fact is censorship.
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | "the truth remains that the war is happening between
               | Ukraine and Russia."
               | 
               | Interesting point to illustrate, why wikipedia's articles
               | are not as good as the scientific ones. Because don't you
               | think, this truth is a matter of perspective?
               | 
               | Because to my understanding, a real war between Ukraine
               | and Russia would look a bit different and would have been
               | over long ago.
               | 
               | There are definitely strong elements of a civil war,
               | despite russias covert and open engagement. And with the
               | US and EU involvment on the pro west Ukrainian side - it
               | is complicated geopolitics. Hard to find simple truths
               | there, when all involved sides are engaged with
               | disinformation and propaganda.
        
               | visarga wrote:
               | > supporting handing Ukraine over to the USA
               | 
               | That's up for Ukrainians to decide, not Russia.
        
               | Const-me wrote:
               | Apparently, we have very different political positions.
               | But that should not be relevant. Wikipedia's declared
               | goal is not about politics. It's about preserving
               | knowledge about notable enough subjects.
               | 
               | Russians have started the war, and have been fighting the
               | war from the very beginning in March 2012. That's not a
               | controversial theory, but a well-established fact with
               | verifiable references all over the internets.
               | 
               | Yet Russian version of Wikipedia seems unaware.
        
               | scottrogowski wrote:
               | I upvoted your first comment because I felt that you were
               | making a valid if controversial point.
               | 
               | But the concept of "handing over" Ukraine really
               | underlines why the rest of the world views Russia as such
               | a threat to world peace.
               | 
               | Ukrainians should decide their own future. It's not
               | Russia's to hand over nor is it America's to take.
               | Sometimes you hear quotes by high ranking Russian
               | military officials and it feels like there is this
               | persistent belief that NATO somehow "stole" Eastern
               | Europe from Russia when the reality was that Eastern
               | Europe fled to NATO to deter Russia after several brutal
               | decades in the Soviet sphere of influence.
               | 
               | Certainly the concept of some countries being good and
               | others being bad is outdated. The West has engaged in
               | more than it's share of evil. But that doesn't justify
               | moral relativism in international affairs. Nor does it
               | allow one country to attempt annexation of another
               | against its will.
        
               | leephillips wrote:
               | Al Jazeera is is not just based in Qatar, it is Qatari
               | state media.
        
               | bscphil wrote:
               | At least officially, the situation is similar to that of
               | the BBC. Both AJ and the BBC are government funded, but
               | both have editorial independence of their local
               | government. Both have been accused of bias in favor of
               | their funding governments.
        
             | inamiyar wrote:
             | The wikipedia article on NIAC - the National Iranian
             | American Council, which seems to be an Iran state-sponsored
             | organization, is guarded by their members. Luckily
             | Wikipedia is fairly good at pointing it out in this
             | instance:
             | 
             | > A major contributor to this article appears to have a
             | close connection with its subject. It may require cleanup
             | to comply with Wikipedia's content policies, particularly
             | neutral point of view. Please discuss further on the talk
             | page. (June 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this
             | template message)
             | 
             | But going to the talk page shows they still control the
             | page and content on it.
             | 
             | > Dear User Wikidave2009, since June 2017 the well-sourced
             | March 2017 revelations and implications section has been
             | created five times in this page by three different editors
             | like Wiki726, Ours18 and myself, you have deleted it every
             | single time without providing any credible reference to
             | discredit that the sources cited in that section. Your
             | claim that these sources are "fringe" and "dubious" is not
             | wellfounded. Michael Rubin is a leading expert on Iran at
             | the AEI, Darren Tromblay is a veteran intelligence analyst
             | and both the Small Wars Journal and Commentary Magazine are
             | solid and reliable sources. I do realize that you are very
             | dedicated to guarding the NIAC page, however, you're
             | forcing your opinion on this page without any regard for
             | other editors who disagree with you. Please STOP removing
             | content that you don't like, and perhaps find a way to deal
             | with this conflict of interest that is obvious. Alwaysf
             | (talk) 05:29, 17 January 2018 (UTC)
             | 
             | That section is not on the main page. You can see it in the
             | history: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nationa
             | l_Iranian_...
        
           | wpietri wrote:
           | Is that about Wikipedia, or more about politics in general?
           | 
           | Another way to put it: is there another source you'd trust
           | more? I'm only familiar with English-language Wikipedia, but
           | from what I've seen, NPOV and other standards mean that the
           | battling factions of editors tend to produce something that
           | does a better job of portraying multiple points of view than
           | most other sources.
        
             | s17n wrote:
             | I think the issue is if an article doesn't get enough
             | attention, it's easy for people to slip in blatantly false
             | or misleading information for self interested reasons. I
             | imagine this is worse on non-english wikipedia but it does
             | also happen on English.
             | 
             | So on Wikipedia, you need to always be thinking about
             | whether anyone has a motivation to manipulate the article
             | and checking to see whether they in fact have. You could
             | argue that this is true of everything though, and at least
             | on Wikipedia people are usually pretty clumsy about
             | revealing their biases.
        
               | bscphil wrote:
               | Well said. The major problem with Wikipedia is that
               | unless a topic is extremely popular, most of the editors
               | interested in working on the topic will have a huge bias
               | toward one particular point of view. They will directly
               | cite advocacy organizations that support their view in
               | the body of the article over neutral sources. Fixing this
               | is basically impossible. "The encyclopedia that anyone
               | can edit" is true in the sense that "anyone can become an
               | editor" which is true in the sense of "anyone can become
               | a millionaire." In reality, reforming a problematic
               | article on Wikipedia would take a major investment into
               | getting an account with the requisite reputation and
               | friends in similar positions of power. Most of us can't
               | be bothered.
               | 
               | The _other_ major problem with Wikipedia is the low
               | quality of many of its writers, at least (again) for
               | topics a little outside mainstream interest. Last time I
               | edited Wikipedia, I discovered an organized editing
               | effort by a professor teaching a course at a community
               | college. I tracked it to the course website, and
               | apparently as a semester long project, students were
               | asked to pick an article and slowly incorporate
               | improvements to it as well as check the quality of other
               | incoming changes.
               | 
               | Now, I've taught classes at a pretty well regarded public
               | university, and having had to grade the writing of
               | incoming students from good high schools, my assessment
               | of the writing skills provided by America's primary
               | education system is Not Great. I can only imagine that
               | the caliber of student coming into a typical community
               | college is even worse. This isn't to trash this
               | particular student or even the class, but to give an idea
               | of who's editing Wikipedia, on a good day.
               | 
               | The article I was reading (which I'd regard as important
               | - I actually found it after seeing statistics it provided
               | quoted by well-known publications) had slowly been turned
               | into complete garbage over the course of a few months by
               | this student. It was barely coherent English. Statistics
               | were misquoted and misinterpreted throughout (everyone
               | citing the Wikipedia article had been misled, as a
               | result). And this was the result of one editor doing a
               | bad job, not even deliberate astroturfing. Suffice it to
               | say, it's very dangerous to take Wikipedia seriously on
               | any subject of importance unless the article about it has
               | been widely reviewed.
        
               | pishpash wrote:
               | That's exactly it. It's not that every article is
               | unreliable, it's that there is no way to tell. I suppose
               | you can take a look at the edit history and see how
               | sparsely vetted an article is, but some metric like that
               | prominently displayed to portray signal-to-noise would be
               | an improvement.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | I'm sure there are folks here who would disagree but I'd
             | generally trust mainstream global news sources like The
             | Economist, New York Times, and Wall Street Journal. (Which
             | is not to say they don't get stories or even whole
             | narratives wrong.)
        
               | yashap wrote:
               | Agreed. They certainly have their biases, but they are at
               | least correct about the facts they state almost all the
               | time, and when they have factual inaccuracies, they seem
               | to be rare, honest mistakes. Better than a lot of sources
               | of information related to politics, that are full of
               | intentionally incorrect facts.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | I was interviewed for a fairly trivial story in the WSJ
               | based on something I wrote on Twitter a while back. Total
               | nothingburger comment and, from a 30 minute conversation,
               | total nothingburger quote. But the amount of back and
               | forth, confirming quote and associated details, etc. was
               | incredible. Most pubs would have just quoted the tweet.
               | 
               | (That said, I've also been interviewed for a breaking
               | news story and that's simply run.)
        
             | im3w1l wrote:
             | Wikipedia is in this uncanny valley of reliability, where
             | it looks impartial when you take a superficial glance, but
             | when you look closer it isn't. This lulls you into false
             | sense of security that allows the occasional lie* through
             | your filters.
             | 
             | * I saw lie, because if you tried to fix the inaccuracy it
             | would not be allowed.
        
             | nailer wrote:
             | Wikipedia is not a primary source. You wouldn't describe it
             | as a source or cite it. That people don't know this is one
             | of Wikipedia's failings.
        
           | osrec wrote:
           | Unfortunately, politics is riddled with opinion. No piece on
           | politics is really that trustworthy, regardless of whether
           | it's in an encyclopedia or a tabloid newspaper.
        
           | belorn wrote:
           | The reason it can't be trusted is methodology used to create
           | articles: weight based statements using reliable sources. The
           | concept does not work with politics. You can't take the top
           | 10 news sites, sum up how often a certain statement is made,
           | and then derive the truth.
           | 
           | When you have two polarizing sides, the extremist that are
           | the most popular view might not even be close to reality or
           | even the majority opinion. With two narratives that define
           | their own "good" side and a "bad" side, the messy truth might
           | not be found in news articles but rather in hindsight a few
           | decades later (or fringe analysts that is struggling to
           | survive).
           | 
           | Political topics do however get fairly good coverage by
           | citing reliable sources of what kind of narratives have been
           | made, and except for correct weighting, might give some clues
           | about the truth.
        
             | jll29 wrote:
             | Whether or not we can fully trust Wikipedia is one thing,
             | and it is true that truth should not just be a result of
             | frequency counting.
             | 
             | I'd say Wikipedia, like the scientific process, works in
             | the limit; any snapshot may contain errors, but there's a
             | process for weeding out errors that leads to conversion
             | towards the right direction, if not always in a strictly
             | monotonic fashion.
             | 
             | There are countries in which things said on Wikipedia are
             | not permissible to be viewed, or where it is banned in
             | whole. I prefer to live in a place where you can view
             | everything (e.g, [1,2]) and make up your mind for yourself,
             | weighing the evidence.
             | 
             | [1] https://web.archive.org/web/20110512173914/http://seatt
             | letim...
             | 
             | [2] https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E5%9B%9B%E4%BA%
             | 8B%E4...
             | 
             | [3] https://www.history.com/news/who-was-the-tank-man-of-
             | tiananm...
        
           | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
           | You can't trust it any more or less than any other source.
           | 
           | The circumcision (a euphemism for male genital mutilation)
           | page for example is run and moderated by pro-circumcision
           | people. And you can tell because there's any support for it
           | whatsoever.
        
         | jll29 wrote:
         | > If there was a fire on the internet, and I could only save
         | one website, it would be you Wikipedia.
         | 
         | Well said, I concur, and I'm borrowing your quote for my
         | fortunes file.
        
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