[HN Gopher] Ursula Le Guin Books
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Ursula Le Guin Books
        
       Author : drdee
       Score  : 163 points
       Date   : 2021-05-08 14:41 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (fivebooks.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (fivebooks.com)
        
       | puzzlingcaptcha wrote:
       | I'd recommend The Wind's Twelve Quarters (a collection of short
       | stories) as a good introduction to Le Guin's work. Many of those
       | stories later sprouted into separate novels.
       | 
       | Outside of the Hainish Cycle The Lathe of Heaven is also worth
       | checking out.
        
         | DoomHotel wrote:
         | The 1980 film The Lathe of Heaven is wonderfully done,
         | especially when you consider it was made as a PBS project for
         | $250,000.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lathe_of_Heaven_(film)
        
           | pmoriarty wrote:
           | _Lathe of Heaven_ can be seen on youtube here: [1]
           | 
           | Those who haven't seen it should be prepared for a very low-
           | budget film which definitely feels like a 1980 period piece,
           | but I personally enjoyed it anyway.. and conceptually it's
           | way better than a lot of much higher budget, newer movies.
           | 
           | It's for people who prefer to watch something that makes them
           | think, instead of the usual scifi fare of effects,
           | explosions, fights, and people running around in skin-tight
           | outfits.
           | 
           | [1] - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M8VRbaVNvSA
        
       | lucas_codes wrote:
       | I have only read The Left Hand of Darkness of these five, just
       | last year, and it is definitely one of my favourite books of all
       | time.
       | 
       | The way it examines what a genderless society might look like and
       | the differences is incredibly intelligent, yet is just the
       | setting - there's a thoroughly interesting plot over the top.
       | 
       | And the feminist bent (among other things) makes it feel
       | incredibly modern - I remember being impressed it was written in
       | 1969.
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | _" the feminist bent (among other things) makes it feel
         | incredibly modern - I remember being impressed it was written
         | in 1969."_
         | 
         | Artists, musicians, and writers are often on the cutting edge
         | of cultural phenomena, and that probably goes double for those
         | scifi writers who spend their lives imagining truly different
         | future societies. It usually takes a while for mainstream
         | culture (which tends to be far more conservative) to catch
         | up... if they ever do.
         | 
         | I've been kind of out of touch with the current state of sci
         | for decades now, and wonder what new visions of humanity I've
         | been missing out on.
         | 
         | Would any informed scifi fans care to give a quick summary of
         | recent developments?
        
       | pmoriarty wrote:
       | As a huge fan of the _Wizard of Earthsea_ , I could never bring
       | myself to read the other big wizard school books: _Harry Potter_.
       | 
       |  _Harry Potter_ just seemed so trite, superficial, and generic by
       | comparison.. but since I never actually read them I can 't say if
       | my impression of them from the outside was accurate.
       | 
       | Would any other _Wizard of Earthsea_ fans who 've actually read
       | _Harry Potter_ be so kind as to compare and contrast the two?
       | 
       | Is _Harry Potter_ really as atrocious as I 'm dreading it is?
        
         | signal11 wrote:
         | I enjoyed both. I mean, for X to be good, Y doesn't have to be
         | bad. They're different things.
         | 
         | Ignoring wizardry and fantasy for a moment, _Harry Potter_ is
         | also a "school adventure", which is a staple of British
         | children's literature, including works such as Enid Blyton's
         | _Mallory Towers_.
         | 
         | Anyway -- there's so much good children's literature out there.
         | Read (or procure for the kids in your life) what you want!
        
         | hardlianotion wrote:
         | Harry Potter is not atrocious - lots of people read it and it
         | has inspired a lot of people. I think it seems trite to people
         | who have read a lot of the fantasy classics and are steeped in
         | Wizard of Earthsea, Gormenghast, Once and Future King and the
         | like, but to people that are looking for something different,
         | it is imaginative and the characters grow in a realistic and
         | interesting way.
        
         | vmilner wrote:
         | I'm a huge Earthsea fan and I enjoyed HP too - I just think
         | they're different styles of books, in particular HP has a lot
         | of comedy, and it's more directly aimed at children than
         | Earthsea is. Similarly, 'The Worst Witch' is great for slightly
         | younger children.
         | 
         | To be honest, you could knock off the first volume of HP in a
         | day or so, so the easiest thing is just to try it.
        
         | grey-area wrote:
         | Earthsea is written for adults too, Harry Potter is written for
         | children. Most of the significant differences stem from that.
        
         | tinco wrote:
         | This might be a bit controversial since we're in a thread about
         | how good Le Guin is, but in my opinion "Name of the Wind"
         | perfects the subgenre. It is the same basic story, even based
         | on the same magic system, but it's more polished, emotional,
         | mysterious and riveting.
         | 
         | The Harry Potter books are amazing, I don't think they're
         | related to Earthsea in any significant way though. There's a
         | reason that they're so popular, and it's not that everyone has
         | bad taste.
        
         | bryanrasmussen wrote:
         | I avoided Harry Potter for a time because in some ways of
         | LeGuin and her critical article "From Elfland to Poughkeepsie",
         | which helped solidify some perspectives I had regarding
         | fantasy, whenever I would see excerpts from Harry Potter I
         | found the language unenticing and mundane.
         | 
         | However I did not give enough weight to the strengths of J.K.
         | Rowling, which are in character and plotting.
         | 
         | LeGuin in my estimation had the full package, but you can't
         | discount Rowling's abilities either.
        
         | nbernard wrote:
         | It's difficult to answer as the Harry Potter books' complexity
         | deepen during the series, as the characters (and the child
         | reading the books?) grow. The first one is definitely a
         | children book. The last ones less so (and can be quite dark).
        
       | ilamont wrote:
       | I have a bit of a different take on Le Guin's best work.
       | 
       | I couldn't get into _The Dispossessed_. I will try again, though.
       | 
       | I read _The Wizard of Earthsea_ when I was a teen and loved it,
       | struggled with the second book ( _Tombs of Atuan_ ) at the time,
       | then returned to it 30 years later and now consider it a truly
       | fine work as a story and an examination of religion, tradition,
       | and belief.
       | 
       | Immediately after completing _Atuan_ , moved on to the third book
       | in the series (and liked it) but couldn't get into #4.
       | 
       | I've also enjoyed her short stories, including some of her later
       | collections from the 1990s and 2000s.
       | 
       | A book that is seldom on her "best of" lists but I think should
       | be there IMHO: _The Beginning Place_. I first read it in the U.K.
       | (with an alternate title, _Threshold_ ) but returned to it
       | recently and it holds up in terms of the story and the scope of
       | the strange world it describes. Not to mention the beauty of
       | science fiction or literature or prose or whatever you want to
       | call it in the hands of a master:
       | 
       |  _The creek, his companion and his guide: what of it? It must
       | join a river, or become a river, downstream, and large or small
       | it must run at last into the sea. His breath caught. He stared
       | blankly at his fire, his mind held by that thought: the sea that
       | lay beyond the coasts of evening. The darkness to which this
       | living water ran. White breakers in the last of dusk and out
       | beyond them the depths, the night. The night, and all the stars._
        
         | bluquark wrote:
         | I found the sudden transition to a pessimistic, depressing tone
         | in Earthsea #4 hard to swallow as well. The criticism of the
         | wizards' arrogance in #4 was indeed overdue but the whiplash
         | was too intense for me.
         | 
         | I strongly recommend #5 (Tales from Earthsea) though, it
         | integrates the new ideas of #4 but more in tune with the
         | original atmosphere of the world. And the plot doesn't depend
         | on having read any of the previous books.
        
           | anand-bala wrote:
           | If you loved Tales Of Earthsea, you _must_ read the last book
           | in the Earthsea Cycle: The Other Winds. It takes a very
           | introspective approach to the notion of mortality and
           | immortality, which ties in with the importance to the _names_
           | of humans, dragons, animals, and other objects. It's
           | phenomenal, to say the least.
        
       | bluquark wrote:
       | In my opinion _Paradises Lost_ is one of the best books Le Guin
       | has written. If you 're wondering which of her books to read next
       | after her two most famous sci-fi novels, I recommend that one.
        
       | throwaway82003 wrote:
       | Anyone read a short 133 pages book of her's 'Very Far Away from
       | Anywhere Else'? Heard that it's good.
        
         | bawolff wrote:
         | Yes. I read it a long time ago. Its a really beautiful coming
         | of age story.
        
       | kingsuper20 wrote:
       | I've never read a Le Guin book, but I see some Richard Powers
       | covers there so they must be OK.
        
       | redisman wrote:
       | I also recommend The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas. It's only
       | about a 15 minute read but quite powerful
       | 
       | https://learning.hccs.edu/faculty/emily.klotz/engl1302-6/rea...
        
       | ineedasername wrote:
       | It's hard to remember the exact timing of when I read some books,
       | but I know that Earthsea was one of the first, if not the first
       | book, that ended up sparking a love of reading.
        
       | mattmattmatt wrote:
       | Was working my way back through the Earthsea Cycle, when I
       | started reading 'No Time To Spare` while waiting for my next
       | library book.
       | 
       | Sure, it's a collection of blog posts and not a novel. But what
       | an incredible insight into intricate, carefully observed lens
       | through which she views the world.
       | 
       | I've never wanted to just keep reading someone talk about their
       | new cat more.
        
       | minnca wrote:
       | I think The Beginning Place is an underrated Le Guin book that
       | didn't make the list! It's definitely not science fiction or even
       | futuristic - more like fantasy plus magical realism - but I found
       | the plot so unique and engaging.
        
       | intrepidhero wrote:
       | The world is vast and strange Hera, but no vaster or stranger
       | than our minds are. - The Tombs of Atuan
       | 
       | I've always felt that quote summed up what Ursula Le Guin had to
       | say.
        
       | mudil wrote:
       | Interesting fact. Ursula Le Guin was in the high school at the
       | same time with Philip K Dick.
       | https://www.openculture.com/2016/12/when-ursula-k-le-guin-ph...
        
       | OisinMoran wrote:
       | What a coincidence, I just finished The Lathe of Heaven by her
       | this morning. It's not on the list here but I enjoyed it quite a
       | bit (4/5 stars I would say), so I'm even more excited to check
       | these out.
       | 
       | The Lathe of Heaven is about a man whose dreams change reality--
       | rewriting the past so everything fits--but his therapist is
       | trying to use that power for his own gain and to create a utopia.
       | Things don't exactly go as planned though.
        
         | runfaster2000 wrote:
         | I've read that one. It's good, but not nearly as good as her
         | other writing. I'm always torn by whether I like the earthsea
         | or Hainish series better. She also has many wondering short
         | stories, some of which borrow from her longer works.
        
       | forgotpwd16 wrote:
       | Le Guin is popular for her speculative and scifi books but her
       | Earthsea cycle is also very nice fantasy.
        
       | void-star wrote:
       | I recently discovered her translation of the Tao Te Ching by Lao
       | Tzu. It's become one of my favorite books to open and read a
       | random page from and meditate on. In it I think she also really
       | shows the roots of her philosophy that she expressed throughout
       | all of her writing. The original writing is ofcourse Lao Tzu but
       | the voice in the translation is very much Ursula's. I'd highly
       | recommend it for fans of any of her writing, regardless of genre.
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | The _Tao Te Ching_ is one of the most profound books I 've ever
         | read in my life.. but it's hard to recommend just one
         | translation.
         | 
         | Reading different translations of it is like looking at a
         | diamond through its many facets.
        
           | void-star wrote:
           | I would agree with that, however in the context of
           | understanding Ursula Le Guin and her writing I stand by my
           | call out to this translation specifically.
        
       | nikolay wrote:
       | My favorite actually is A Wizard of Earthsea.
        
       | teh_klev wrote:
       | I've read a ton of speculative fiction over the years (I'm in my
       | mid 50's) but had never gotten around to reading anything by
       | Ursula Le Guin. One day whilst catching up on some anarchist
       | reading I found The Dispossessed listed in a "top x books for
       | anarchists" or some such thing. And it seemed like no better time
       | than at that moment to dip into the Le Guin's work.
       | 
       | I decided I'd start reading her scifi novels in _near_
       | chronological order and began with The Left Hand of Darkness
       | which I found devastatingly good. This is the one mentioned in
       | the interview where Genly Ai the observer is embedded on a planet
       | where the humanoid species are in the main genderless and only
       | become male or female during a period of  "kemmer" to reproduce.
       | I can't do it justice here but I couldn't put the book down.
       | 
       | Next up were the three previous novels; Rocannon's World, Planet
       | of Exile and City of Illusions. These are contained in a handy
       | single volume published under the S.F. Masterworks imprint. All
       | of these are also excellent novels, if a little short.
       | 
       | I've just started The Dispossessed and thus far it's holding my
       | attention.
       | 
       | I think if you've never considered reading Le Guin's scifi then I
       | can definitely recommend from the limited sampling I gotten
       | through so far. Some folks might be put off by how old these
       | novels are, but Le Guin cleverly shy's away from using technology
       | as a plot driver (perhaps with the exception of the "ansible") so
       | they don't feel dated. Her writing and story telling is as fresh
       | today as it probably was back in the 60's and 70's.
       | 
       | Also, and I almost forgot, Le Guin's short story "The Ones Who
       | Walk Away from Omelas" which is quite disturbing and thought
       | provoking.
        
         | greatquux wrote:
         | Those three initial novels are a really fun read!
        
           | teh_klev wrote:
           | I agree, and flying cats!
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | _" Some folks might be put off by how old these novels are..."_
         | 
         | I've been reading a lot of books from Project Gutenberg over
         | the last couple of decades. Most of their collection ends in
         | the 1920's, so Le Guin seems pretty modern to me by comparison.
         | 
         | People who consider something from the 1960's or 70's to be
         | "too old" are really missing out on so much amazing literature.
         | 
         | To me, newer stuff tends to be much worse than the old.
        
           | Jtsummers wrote:
           | > To me, newer stuff tends to be much worse than the old.
           | 
           | Maybe, but it seems more like an application Sturgeon's Law
           | (90% of everything is crap). The filter of history is
           | fantastic for leaving a lot of the poor quality stuff behind.
           | Contemporary writing (novels, short stories) haven't been
           | filtered for us yet. This leads me to usually favor older
           | writing (even just 2-3 years old) over truly new stuff unless
           | I'm a fan of the author or have received a recommendation
           | from friends who are more voracious fiction readers than me
           | and who I have similar taste to.
        
             | pmoriarty wrote:
             | You're right. Sturgeon's Law applies to all ages, and there
             | are a ton of awful old books.. but it's just a lot easier
             | for me to find good old books than good new books.
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | I find good luck reading stuff that was recently
               | Nebula/Hugo nominated. Usually it isn't strictly scifi,
               | much of it is fantasy (but by the definition in
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27090292, it is
               | still sci-fi/speculative fiction).
               | 
               | This year there are 8 novels that appear on either list
               | (http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/2021-hugo-
               | awards/, https://nebulas.sfwa.org/sfwa-announces-
               | the-56th-annual-nebu...). I've read three (Piranesi, The
               | City We Became, The Midnight Bargain). Piranesi isn't
               | speculative at all, just pretty and thought provoking and
               | _foreign_ in a way that 's difficult to describe. The
               | City We Became and the Midnight Bargain are both
               | interesting. I found TMB to be at points a bit heavy
               | handed with the metaphor, but still thoroughly enjoyable
               | and interesting. Both it and The City We Became are very
               | openly political, in the case of The City We Became,
               | _very_ openly so in a very contemporary way.
               | 
               | That said, it's also a good way to find authors. Polk,
               | Jemisin, and Moreno-Garcia have other books that I've
               | read or will soon read that are all critically acclaimed
               | and IMO very good, thought provoking, sci fi, in the way
               | that adventure books like Sanderson's aren't (though
               | those are still great to read). I should note that I
               | haven't had the chance to get to Le Guin yet (except for
               | _Omelas_ , which is great, and I see influence of in, for
               | example, Jemisin's _Broken Earth_ trilogy). She 's on my
               | list, but I want to finish up basically everything by
               | Jemsin first. Hopefully this year!
        
           | sdenton4 wrote:
           | There's a LOT of stuff in 'golden age' sci fi which hasn't
           | aged well at all.
           | 
           | I love the /idea/ of Foundation - both the 'science of
           | history' idea, and the idea of making every chapter a
           | different set of characters, tracing the arc of history. But
           | found it to be pretty terrible as an actual book when I went
           | back to re-read it a year or two back. It's 1/3 good idea,
           | 1/3 engineer's disease on galactic scale, and 1/3 creepy male
           | lens. (like, seriously, if an author treats women as nothing
           | more than background furnishings, useful for occasional
           | groping, I start doubting their ability to say
           | interesting+useful things about human society real quick. And
           | 60's sci fi has a TON of this perspective.)
           | 
           | Le Guin is literally exceptional. A fantastic author, who
           | I've loved since I was a kid and can always go back to.
           | 
           | Part of the function of time is to filter out the timeless
           | from the merely timely...
        
             | teh_klev wrote:
             | I've re-read the original Foundation trilogy around ten
             | times over the years. Sure the writing is clunky, it's a
             | product of its time (~40s-50's) and a bit "Boys Own". But
             | if you can get past that the story itself is still a
             | classic in the genre and I still enjoy it every time I read
             | it again.
             | 
             | But you're right in some respects, thus far for me, Le Guin
             | has been totally captivating and obviously a far better
             | writer than Asimov. But remember she also started her
             | writing in different times.
             | 
             | Also, I don't quite remember any "groping" in Foundation. I
             | know there's some stories about Asimov having wandering
             | hands, but I don't remember that in the books.
        
             | anand-bala wrote:
             | > Part of the function of time is to filter out the
             | timeless from the merely timely
             | 
             | This is such a beautiful observation.
             | 
             | As a kid, I wasn't into "old" fantasy and scifi, but
             | recently have started reading them. And I must say, there
             | are a lot of authors with some beautiful foresight,
             | especially Le Guinn: the entire Earthsea Cycle talks about
             | some deep psychological introspection, about how power
             | dynamics can affect different sects of society differently,
             | about the notion of "inherent evil". This stuff is as
             | timeless as human society.
        
           | teh_klev wrote:
           | > People who consider something from the 1960's or 70's to be
           | "too old" are really missing out on so much amazing
           | literature.
           | 
           | I completely agree. Personally I read fairly widely in a
           | temporal sense, as long as the story engages me I'll run with
           | it. I think the point I was trying to make is that a lot of
           | folks can be put off by scifi thinking it's a genre brim full
           | of space lasers, FTL space craft and nasty aliens and not
           | much else; when in fact it's much much more than that. This
           | part of the interview stood out as evidence of that:
           | 
           | > This was when she got the National Book Foundation Medal
           | for Distinguished Contributions to American Letters in 2014;
           | in her speech she not only thanked the committee for giving
           | her the award, but said _it was high time that speculative
           | fiction writers were recognised as participants in the
           | culture of literature, instead of being sort of segregated to
           | a ghetto--she called them "realists of a larger reality." And
           | she reminded everyone how important science fiction is
           | because the genre is about "writers who can see alternatives
           | to how we live now."_
           | 
           | But sadly it's been a long time, if ever (I haven't checked),
           | since we saw any speculative fiction making it onto
           | shortlists or winning prizes on say the Booker Prize[0],
           | because it's not "literary" enough (bloody snobs).
           | 
           | Finally I should also say that I also enjoy a good rip-
           | roaring interstellar and galactic scale space opera as much
           | as I enjoy more nuanced writing.
           | 
           | [0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booker_Prize
        
             | pmoriarty wrote:
             | _" But sadly it's been a long time, if ever (I haven't
             | checked), since we saw any speculative fiction making it
             | onto shortlists or winning prizes on say the Booker
             | Prize[0], because it's not "literary" enough (bloody
             | snobs)."_
             | 
             | Yeah, snobbishness is a huge problem in literature, visual
             | art, and music... in all culture, probably.
             | 
             | Some people want desperately to be the gatekeepers of
             | taste, and unfortunately the rest of society lets them get
             | away with it.
             | 
             | On the other extreme, there's a lot of trashy cultural
             | production ("kitsch") which I find problematic myself,
             | because it tends to be so trite and superficial.. but as a
             | cultural relativist I have a hard time mounting any kind of
             | serious argument against it.
             | 
             | I guess if someone likes something, that should be enough,
             | and there's really not much anyone can say against it that
             | doesn't amount to anything more than "I don't like it".
             | 
             | That conclusion doesn't sit very easy with me, but I can't
             | think of a way around it.
        
               | mrec wrote:
               | Honestly, I don't see this as a problem any more. Litfic
               | is as much a genre as SF, and just as an SF novel isn't
               | going to win the Booker, a litfic novel isn't going to
               | win the Hugo or Nebula. Yes, the Booker judges believe
               | that their preferred genre is intrinsically superior to
               | all the others, but nobody else needs to pay any
               | attention to them if they don't want to.
               | 
               | Twenty or thirty years ago it was different, because the
               | channels for discovery and discussion were so
               | impoverished for anything remotely niche, but that hasn't
               | been the case for a while now.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | That's true, but the converse is that it's easy for many
               | of the people buying their velvet Jesus' and Thomas
               | Kinkade paintings to ignore the Van Gogh's and Picassos
               | (well, ok, these are hard to miss, but insert your
               | favorite "serious", "great" painters here).
               | 
               | And fans of whatever the scifi equivalent is of the
               | trashiest of romance novels might never get to seriously
               | give Ursula Le Guin a chance.
               | 
               | I think that's a pity.
               | 
               | People are getting balkanized and locked in to their
               | favorite echo chambers. In one sense its good, because
               | you're not getting your tastes and preferences dictated
               | to from the ivory tower by some gatekeeper elites, but on
               | the other hand I think a lot of people are missing out on
               | discovering some amazing art, music, and literature
               | because they're so enclosed in their little bubble from
               | which many never dare to or even think of escaping.
        
       | zabzonk wrote:
       | What, no Earthsea?
        
         | swayvil wrote:
         | Srsly. Earthsea is the most potent of all her work.
        
           | tediousdemise wrote:
           | Agreed. The Earthsea Cycle is one of the greatest and most
           | influential fantasy sagas of all time, right up there next to
           | LotR.
           | 
           | It pioneered the wizarding school trope, later popularized by
           | Harry Potter, as well as a magic system incorporating "true
           | names" of things, a concept used in many other fantasies such
           | as Eragon.
           | 
           | A Wizard of Earthsea is my all time favorite book.
        
             | SeanLuke wrote:
             | > as well as a magic system incorporating "true names" of
             | things, a concept used in many other fantasies such as
             | Eragon.
             | 
             | Er... also was a pretty important influence on one of the
             | most important cyberpunk works of all time...
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/True_Names
        
             | pmoriarty wrote:
             | Here's an interesting talk on the use of speech and names
             | in _The Wizard of Earthsea_ :
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QaTfnDQQKaM
        
             | pmoriarty wrote:
             | _" right up there next to LotR"_
             | 
             | I absolutely hated _LotR_ and everything else from Tolkien
             | that I 've read.
             | 
             | To me _The Wizard of Earthsea_ is infinitely better, and
             | Tolkien is not even in the same league as Le Guin.
        
               | forgotpwd16 wrote:
               | Why is that? Basically why you dislike Tolkien, as LotR
               | and TWoE have different flavor so liking one over the
               | other isn't strange.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | It just always seemed super boring, generic, and
               | unimaginative.
               | 
               | The hobbits were also annoying for their one-dimensional,
               | unimaginative, middle-class goodness.
               | 
               | Yes, I know that one of the reason Tolkien's work seems
               | so cliche today is that so much has been influenced by
               | it. Maybe if I'd read it in the 40's or 50's I would have
               | been more impressed, but as I read it in the 80's, by
               | then it already seemed way too generic.
               | 
               | By the way, I am a fan of much older literature than
               | Tolkien, and consider the works that Tolkien himself was
               | probably inspired by to be much more lively, authentic,
               | imaginative, and well written than anything Tolkien
               | himself ever wrote.
               | 
               | Things like, say, Apulius' _The Golden Ass_ , a Roman
               | fantasy written in 1 AD.
               | 
               | Or virtually any of ETA Hoffmann's work -- written in the
               | 1700's.
               | 
               | Or Poe (1800's), or Blackwood (early 1900's), or the
               | French Decadents (1890's), etc..
               | 
               | Or the _Mahabarate_ (400 BC or even earlier).
               | 
               | Or _The Count of Monte Cristo_ (1800 's).
               | 
               | Etc, etc, etc..
               | 
               | These works were all far more complex, three-dimensional,
               | interesting, and insightful than the "good guys team up
               | to defeat the big baddie" that LoTR brought.. not that
               | that in itself had to doom Tolkien's work, if he had any
               | profound insight in to the world or the human condition,
               | or maybe had some interesting characters, but he had
               | none.
               | 
               | To me Tolkien has always just seemed as nothing more than
               | a mediocre writer who'd have been long forgotten if there
               | was any justice in world of literature, but instead he's
               | gotten massively overrated.
        
               | tomgp wrote:
               | You should check out Le Guin's appreciation of LOTR in 'a
               | wave in the mind'. Both Le Guin (esp Earthsea) and
               | Tolkien really work well being read aloud and reading her
               | breakdown of the rhythms of the opening sections of LOTR
               | was a revelation to me.
        
             | onei wrote:
             | I read a Wizard of Earthsea as a kid, and looking back 2
             | things stood out to me.
             | 
             | First is the diversity of the characters. It's not all
             | white people, although I recall some TV/film adaptions were
             | not particularly faithful to that much to Le Guin's
             | disappointment.
             | 
             | The other is a phrase that I still use to this day: "tired
             | is stupid". Particularly when I've been debugging something
             | for many hours, late into the evening, I find that some
             | rest and coming back to it later is almost always the
             | solution to my problem. Turns out PEBKAC does not just
             | apply to lusers.
        
               | vidarh wrote:
               | Le Guin really used it as a moment to drive home her
               | views on diversity in "A Whitewashed Earthsea - How the
               | Sci Fi Channel wrecked my books" here [1] (I've seen the
               | Earthsea adaptation, and while I'm not as critical about
               | it as she is, it really is a very different story, and
               | best watched as a story inspired by Earthsea).
               | 
               | She's always been very vocal about this aspect, and how
               | the diversity in her work was very deliberate and "snuck
               | past" publishers and readers defences (at the time first
               | published) by first mentioning it a bit in, and how
               | publishers and cover artists at various point tried
               | making the characters white:
               | 
               | > My color scheme was conscious and deliberate from the
               | start. I didn't see why everybody in science fiction had
               | to be a honky named Bob or Joe or Bill. I didn't see why
               | everybody in heroic fantasy had to be white (and why all
               | the leading women had "violet eyes"). It didn't even make
               | sense. Whites are a minority on Earth now--why wouldn't
               | they still be either a minority, or just swallowed up in
               | the larger colored gene pool, in the future?
               | 
               | [1] https://slate.com/culture/2004/12/ursula-k-le-guin-
               | on-the-tv...
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | _" First is the diversity of the characters. It's not all
               | white people"_
               | 
               | I read _The Wizard of Earthsea_ when I was 11, and didn
               | 't even notice the race of the characters. I don't think
               | much of it is made in the book. It's just a passing
               | description.
               | 
               | Much, much later, as an adult I heard someone mention it,
               | and I went back and checked and sure enough they were
               | right. But the characters' race had absolutely nothing to
               | do with why I loved the book.
               | 
               | The characters could have been blue, or purple, or
               | glowing orange for all I cared. The book was not about
               | that.
        
               | swayvil wrote:
               | Same here. Race seems such a small subject, relatively
               | speaking.
        
               | vmilner wrote:
               | The notable white people are the Kargish bad guys.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | True, but their race is barely even noticeable in the
               | book, and they only even appear in maybe the first 20
               | pages.
               | 
               | The book is really not about race, and racial issues are
               | pretty much non-existent in the book.
        
               | vmilner wrote:
               | Le Guin herself said she didn't make a big thing of it,
               | but that the traditional genre skin-colour stereotypes
               | are deliberately flipped. I certainly didn't notice until
               | it was pointed out to me.
        
           | weyj4 wrote:
           | Well said, but your word choice ("potent") reminded me of
           | this great essay of hers:
           | https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/ursula-k-le-guin-
           | the...
           | 
           | tl;dr she's making a feminist argument that a lot of our
           | stories (Joseph Campbell, monomyth, etc) involve this phallic
           | potency of going out into the world with our pointy sticks
           | and poking wooly mammoths or whatever. she thinks maybe
           | instead of pointy sticks we could think about this carrier
           | bag model. but I can't figure out what she really means in
           | practice, because surely she wants her politically-oriented
           | work to be...potent? if her stories aren't effectively pointy
           | sticks then what should they be? anyway I haven't even read
           | Earthsea so I should probably shut up and go do that, but if
           | anybody figures this paradox out lmk.
        
             | grey-area wrote:
             | Great link, thank you. She really is an interesting
             | thinker, and her stories have a lot to tell us. Earthsea is
             | worth reading.
             | 
             | Re potency, I think she's saying it is more common, if less
             | glamorous, to receive and collect than to fight and
             | conquer. Perhaps she chooses to collect and share stories
             | and questions rather than tell you what to do. That is why
             | her tales can seem slow to some - there is a lot under the
             | surface, a lot of meaning nameless or unsaid.
             | 
             | I think of her stories more as questions than answers.
        
             | fractallyte wrote:
             | Thank you for that link!
             | 
             | Now I'm wondering what is the story of the _Heroine_ with a
             | Thousand Faces?
             | 
             | Where is the other half of human (pre)history?
        
         | SeanLuke wrote:
         | I like all of Earthsea. But what really surprised me about the
         | Earthsea "trilogy" was how interesting the later three books
         | were, and how much they subtly reflected, I suppose, changes in
         | her philosophy about feminism and culture. [For those of you
         | who don't know, Le Guin wrote the original trilogy early in her
         | career, then wrote the last three books much, much later, with
         | a big gap between].
        
           | hardlianotion wrote:
           | I found the later books rather boring - she grew away from
           | me. The book where we departed company, I think, was Always
           | Coming Home.
        
             | pmoriarty wrote:
             | I never even got to the later _Earthsea_ books.
             | 
             | I absolutely loved and treasured _The Wizard of Earthsea_ ,
             | which I've read and reread many times over my life
             | (something I almost never do with any books).
             | 
             | The other two books in the trilogy: _The Tombs of Atuan_
             | and _The Furthest Shore_ were pretty disappointing to me,
             | so I stopped reading Le Guin after that.
        
               | vmilner wrote:
               | The 1997 BBC Radio adaptation of TWoE (narrated by Judi
               | Dench and Michael Maloney as Ged) is wonderful - parallel
               | in quality to their 1981 Lord of the Rings adaptation.
        
               | bnralt wrote:
               | The two earliest Earthsea short stories, The Word of
               | Unbinding and The Rule of Names, are worth reading if you
               | liked the more high-fantasy focus of the first book.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | I found a reading of _The Rule of Names_ here:
               | 
               | - Part 1 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nwDAn0aBqcc
               | 
               | - Part 2 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8YFgSFvMN7M
               | 
               | - Part 3 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vTTZ4fEFgFA
        
         | phsource wrote:
         | The article does mention a book in the Earthsea series
         | (Lavinia), as a note
         | 
         | EDIT: I was mistaken! It's not an Earthsea book; it was just
         | mentioned in the same paragraph
        
           | zabzonk wrote:
           | Lavinia is not an Earthsea book.
           | 
           | https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Lavinia_(novel)
        
         | 37ef_ced3 wrote:
         | The real star of the Earthsea trilogy is the second book, The
         | Tombs of Atuan:
         | 
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Tombs_of_Atuan
         | 
         | The others put me to sleep, honestly
        
           | ycombinete wrote:
           | Interesting. I've read the first two books, and had the
           | opposite experience.
        
             | vmilner wrote:
             | I found Atuan a bit dull at 20 (years old), but really
             | moving at 40.
        
               | jkmcf wrote:
               | This is great to hear. I think I skimmed a lot of it the
               | first time in my early teens and have skipped it on
               | following rereads.
               | 
               | I recently picked up the omnibus collection and hope to
               | read it soon. Since I haven't read the post trilogy
               | stories.
        
               | vmilner wrote:
               | The excellent female reading by Karen Archer helps
               | (though is annoyingly hard to find.)
        
       | Jtsummers wrote:
       | Related, her mother's two books on Ishi are well worth a read.
       | _Ishi in Two Worlds_ (non-fiction, biographical) and _Ishi: Last
       | of His Tribe_ (fiction) by Theodora Kroeber.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishi
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | The _Ishi_ story is fascinating, and I second your
         | recommendation, and also want to mention the famous
         | documentary: _Ishi, the last Yahi_ [1]
         | 
         | It amazed me when I found out that Ursula Le Guin was the
         | Krober's daughter.
         | 
         | [1] - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qyXxHI3Hi90
        
           | Jtsummers wrote:
           | It was a kind of weird closing of the circle for me. I'd seen
           | the TV movie (jeez, 1992, my guess was way off for when that
           | came out) as a young teenager (perhaps 13 or 14) and the
           | story stuck with me, but I absolutely could never remember
           | the name. Being pre-Internet (for me, we went online a few
           | years later in our house) there was no easy way to find it
           | again. Then I discovered Le Guin's writings after another TV
           | movie ( _Lathe of Heaven_ (2002)) and started reading her
           | fiction works. In 2014, I saw the Ishi books on my girlfriend
           | 's (at the time) bookshelf and realized that was the name I
           | had been trying to recall for 20 years. Borrowed them, read
           | them, then found out (because it's non-obvious, Kroeber and
           | Le Guin are not the same name) when doing a bit more research
           | that the author was her mother, and her father was the man
           | who worked with Ishi. It made a lot of her writing
           | (especially the Hainish cycle) more interesting to me as I
           | realized it all possessed this anthropological bent in how it
           | explored the worlds and their peoples.
        
       | hatzalam wrote:
       | Another really beautiful book of hers is Always Coming Home.
       | Check it out sometime!
        
       | KingOfCoders wrote:
       | If I would allowed to only own one book, it would be "The
       | Dispossessed".
       | 
       | This books explains so many different sides of humanity.
       | 
       | On a more personal note: After reading it a dozen times there are
       | still parts I need to cry. Just thinking about the strong
       | emotions in parts of the book waters my eyes right now.
        
         | timonoko wrote:
         | "Dispossed", "Left Hand of Darkness" and "Strangers" (by
         | Gardner Dozois) are about the same icy word. And I cant
         | remember which is which, except Strangers is the creepiest. I
         | do not cry, but Liraun's final words pain me so much that I
         | cant breathe.
        
           | Emigre_ wrote:
           | Thanks for the recommendation, I'll read "Strangers". I liked
           | "Dispossessed" and "The Left Hand of Darkness", specially the
           | later. I have to ask - which "icy word" you mean?... :)
        
             | timonoko wrote:
             | As I said I cant really remember which is which. Or maybe
             | the Dispossed was about two worlds and only the other one
             | was hostile and cold?
        
               | Emigre_ wrote:
               | Oh you mean "icy world"? With an L. You wrote "word".
               | Yeah, The Left Hand... is the one in a frozen planet.
               | Great book.
        
               | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
               | The Left Hand of Darkness takes place on a very cold
               | world. The Dispossessed takes place on a pretty normal
               | seeming world and its somewhat less hospitable moon.
        
         | k__ wrote:
         | Good to know.
         | 
         | I tried "the left hand of darkness" and didn't like it. Somehow
         | it read more like mediocre fantasy than scifi.
        
           | Aeolun wrote:
           | Because the science part takes a backseat to the cultural
           | exploration.
           | 
           | I guess that could be either fantasy or science fiction, but
           | since it has spaceships it must be the latter.
        
             | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
             | That's true of most SF. SF is primarily political, and has
             | been since at least the late 50s. Although there is hard SF
             | where the science leads, it's rarer - and less interesting
             | - than SF which uses imaginary technologies to set a scene
             | for political and social questions.
             | 
             | IMO Le Guin and someone like Heinlein were two sides of the
             | same strand of SF. They're both moralists rather than
             | technical speculators, and in their own way they have a
             | didactic streak where the morality is confidently presented
             | but rather heavy-handed.
             | 
             | Although The Dispossessed is politically ambiguous, it's
             | not ambiguous in an unfathomable, mysterious, or
             | unconfident way. Neither is something like Dune, or the
             | Culture novels. Or even Asimov's Foundation.
             | 
             | Part of the appeal of these authors is that they seem quite
             | sure of their political and anthropological sophistication.
             | While their characters may struggle, there's never a sense
             | the authors feel they could be completely blindsided by
             | human or alien anthropology, or steamrollered by non-human
             | influences which are incomprehensible and impossible to
             | deal with.
        
             | sangnoir wrote:
             | A lot of science fiction is indistinguishable from fantasy
             | if your swap positron-brained AI -> wise elves/demi-god,
             | alien invaders -> orcs or an elven race (depending on how
             | advanced the plot demands they ought to be, relative to
             | humans), teleportation -> teleportation, non-real-world
             | tech/discovery/invention required by plot -> magic. A few
             | stories managed to straddle both genres (like the Merchant
             | Princess series by @cstross).
             | 
             | My observation is that most sci-fi is set in a world mostly
             | similar to ours, _except_ for one aspect /tech that's
             | dialed to 11. Fantasy has a much looser attachment to our
             | world, and sometimes the weirder, the better. Also, each
             | has its own genre-tropes that can be used (or subverted)
             | but barely translate to the other - I'm yet to see a
             | fantasy story that is grounded in egalitarianism.
        
               | akiselev wrote:
               | _> My observation is that most sci-fi is set in a world
               | mostly similar to ours, except for one aspect /tech
               | that's dialed to 11. Fantasy has a much looser attachment
               | to our world, and sometimes the weirder, the better._
               | 
               | I don't remember where I read it but what you just
               | described is one of the best strategies for writing scifi
               | that many of the most well known authors used. I'd wager
               | it is _the_ defining quality of science fiction from a
               | historical perspective: it 's a form of fiction that
               | split the difference between vanilla fiction and fantasy
               | that just happened to grow popular in the 20th century's
               | golden era of scientific research. This was the era of
               | boundless optimism with flying cars and the World Fair's
               | Futurama so a fuzzy genre that took our world and changed
               | one abstract thing or dialed it up to 11 (alien invasion!
               | total surveillance! AI! galaxy far far away!) became
               | science fiction because authors chose convenient plot
               | points based on the cultural zeitgeist of the time.
               | 
               | On the surface the difference between science fiction and
               | fantasy isn't all that big ("Any sufficiently advanced
               | technology is indistinguishable from magic") but I think
               | fundamentally they're different approaches to imagining a
               | literary universe. The former is based in reality but the
               | "science fiction" part is a plot device to implement the
               | one aspect of the universe the author wants to change,
               | whereas in fantasy it's supposed to be a new universe
               | whose rules/laws are only vaguely related to our own
               | because the author just happens to also be human.
               | 
               | Edit five minutes later: Found it! Philip K Dick wrote in
               | a letter (from _The Collected Short Stories Volume 1_ ):
               | 
               |  _> I will define science fiction, first, by saying what
               | sf is not. It cannot be defined as  "a story (or novel or
               | play) set in the future," since there exists such a thing
               | as space adventure, which is set in the future but is not
               | sf: it is just that: adventures, fights and wars in the
               | future in space involving super-advanced technology. Why,
               | then, is it not science fiction? It would seem to be, and
               | Doris Lessing (e.g.) supposes that it is. However, space
               | adventure lacks the distinct new idea that is the
               | essential ingredient. Also, there can be science fiction
               | set in the present: the alternate world story or novel.
               | So if we separate sf from the future and also from ultra-
               | advanced technology, what then do we have that can be
               | called sf?
               | 
               | > This world must differ from the given in at least one
               | way, and this one way must be sufficient to give rise to
               | events that could not occur in our society -- or in any
               | known society present or past. There must be a coherent
               | idea involved in this dislocation; that is, the
               | dislocation must be a conceptual one, not merely a
               | trivial or bizarre one -- this is the essence of science
               | fiction, the conceptual dislocation within the society so
               | that as a result a new society is generated in the
               | author's mind,
               | 
               | > Fantasy involves that which general opinion regards as
               | impossible; science fiction involves that which general
               | opinion regards as possible under the right
               | circumstances.
               | 
               | > Thus "good science fiction" is a value term, not an
               | objective thing, and yet, I think, there really is such a
               | thing, objectively, as good science fiction._
        
             | kijin wrote:
             | > since it has spaceships it must be the latter.
             | 
             | I look forward to the day when spaceships become as mundane
             | as trains and helicopters, so that their presence alone
             | will not make a novel "science fiction".
             | 
             | Le Guin never identified her books as science fiction.
             | Sadly the world can't seem to look at a book without
             | shoving it into the bounds of a familiar genre. This
             | doesn't help readers, either, as GP was apparently given
             | the wrong expectations by these labels.
        
               | minnca wrote:
               | I'm a big Le Guin fan and I consider her books to be sort
               | of like "anthropological science fiction," as in they're
               | focused on the societies and people of science fictional
               | societies and less so on the science behind those
               | societies.
        
               | 8fGTBjZxBcHq wrote:
               | Yeah that's a big part of her thing right. She was raised
               | by anthropologists I think? It's very present in a lot of
               | her books and Always Coming Home is like 1/3 straight
               | fictional ethnography.
        
               | vidarh wrote:
               | Both her parents were anthropologists. This is her father
               | [1], and this was her mother [2].
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A._L._Kroeber
               | 
               | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodora_Kroeber
        
             | k__ wrote:
             | I don't know.
             | 
             | Ada Palmer's "Terra Ignota" spoke more to me, and it's also
             | more cultural exploration than science.
        
           | wishinghand wrote:
           | Taking science fiction as positing a technological change and
           | then writing a story about how the world is given that
           | change, Left Hand of Darkness is absolutely scifi. It wonders
           | what one human society might be like if cut off for centuries
           | or more after a diaspora. The ambassador in the story seeing
           | if the world can be brought back into the fold is classic
           | scifi. It's even more nuanced because the ambassador narrator
           | isn't some emotionless ubermensch, but a sexist fish out of
           | water.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | worldsayshi wrote:
         | I read it and I really enjoyed it. However it felt more like
         | dipping my toes than engrossing myself in the world. I felt
         | like I wanted a whole series rather than one book. It felt like
         | so many details of a world with a functional but flawed
         | anarchistic society were left unexplored.
        
         | erikpukinskis wrote:
         | That book, more than anything, helped me to see anarchism as a
         | viable organizational system and not just people "doing
         | whatever they want".
        
           | howfrontoage wrote:
           | Honestly I disagree they had anarchism. Seemed they had a
           | sort of collectivism where they replaced some authority with
           | "computers that hand out assignments" and pseudo-authority
           | from the capital (Anares? I forgot).
           | 
           | It looked like an odd system where presumably you were free
           | but conditions were so hars and social pressure so strong
           | that you did what was required. Sweden in space desert.
        
             | sdenton4 wrote:
             | Anarchism means 'without leaders,' not without society.
             | 
             | Actual anarchists are generally interested in how to design
             | a society that can function at a high level without
             | leaders. This usually involves some mix of process and
             | committees, with some serious thought about how to handle
             | delegation of decision making without concentrating power
             | in too few hands.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | ajmurmann wrote:
           | I really liked how balanced the view is the book takes. There
           | was a point where I thought this was Ayn Rand in space, but
           | it's definitely not. It's quite human and shows the inherent
           | flaws that will come organizing humans either way.
        
         | aquir wrote:
         | The best book ever! I don't know how many times I read it. My
         | other favourite is The Left Hand of Darkness.
        
       | robbiep wrote:
       | My first book by her was The birthday of the world and other
       | stories - Paradises lost really moved me.
       | 
       | How good good literature can be
        
       | danbmil99 wrote:
       | Lathe Of Heaven please!
        
       | Gimpei wrote:
       | The Lathe of Heaven belongs on this list. Definitely in the top
       | three.
        
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       (page generated 2021-05-08 23:02 UTC)