[HN Gopher] Shipping Containers Are Falling Overboard at a Rapid...
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       Shipping Containers Are Falling Overboard at a Rapid Rate
        
       Author : endtwist
       Score  : 35 points
       Date   : 2021-04-29 21:35 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.supplychainbrain.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.supplychainbrain.com)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | richkirkpa wrote:
       | Under rated statement of the day .. "These vessels are designed
       | to carry the boxes, and to have these losses is -- dare I say it
       | -- unacceptable."
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | guynamedloren wrote:
       | No mention of recovery. I wonder.. are the containers ever
       | recovered, or is it prohibitively expensive, or, logistically
       | near impossible?
        
         | kingvash wrote:
         | They have a valve that scuttles them after a few hours
         | otherwise they are a big hazard for other boats
        
           | Syonyk wrote:
           | My container (used for land-based storage) has obviously seen
           | travel, and has nothing beyond a couple corner air vents.
           | None of the other containers I'm familiar without here
           | (they're quite popular for storage) have anything of the
           | sort. That valve is a nice idea, but doesn't really exist in
           | most of the fleet of containers on the ocean.
           | 
           | They are, indeed, a hazard for other boats, though they
           | generally won't "lurk below the surface." Either they're
           | floating from buoyancy of what's in them, or they sink. The
           | increasing water pressure as you descend makes "floating
           | below the surface" a particularly unstable place.
        
           | durakot wrote:
           | Perhaps some new ones do, but generally most containers have
           | nothing of the sort:
           | 
           | "Depending on whether they are full or empty, and on the
           | nature of the cargo inside, containers may float at the
           | surface for several days or weeks prior to sinking.
           | Containers are not generally entirely watertight; while an
           | empty container is likely to sink due to water ingress, a
           | full container will likely float until air trapped in the
           | cargo has escaped.'"
        
       | killingtime74 wrote:
       | This has been going on for decades but nobody cares because there
       | are no consequences
        
         | learningwebdev wrote:
         | There are quite obviously consequences, but perhaps not for the
         | people who are in a position to ensure the containers don't
         | fall overboard? Somebody is certainly losing money here.
        
           | katbyte wrote:
           | Insurance
        
             | learningwebdev wrote:
             | So insurance companies are losing money and raising
             | premiums accordingly?
        
       | shoo wrote:
       | To anchor discussion, prior to the rise of intermodal shipping
       | containers in the '60s & '70s, cargo was shipped as breakbulk
       | cargo. Losses from theft and damage were considerably reduced by
       | switching from breakbulk cargo to shipping containers. Not the
       | same as losing stuff over the side, but still a regular and
       | somewhat predictable expense.
       | 
       | One anecdote I remember from Levinson's book is about a scottish
       | whisky distiller exporting to the US being very excited about
       | being able to ship whisky in a giant stainless steel vessel
       | inside a container instead of shipping individual bottles inside
       | wooden crates (imagine the theft during loading/unloading...).
       | 
       | That said, shipping containers were not adopted because they
       | reduced theft and damage (consequently the cost of insuring
       | cargo), they were adopted because they offered much lower costs
       | to shippers (after enough investment in ships and ports and
       | cranes and trucks and changes to transport regulation to provide
       | the infrastructure to move containers around efficiently without
       | double-handling them or unloading and repacking them for
       | technical/labour/regulatory reasons).
       | 
       | Marc Levinson's book _The Box_ about the history of the shipping
       | container is worth a read --
       | https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691170817/th...
        
         | pchristensen wrote:
         | The Box is way more fascinating than it has any right to be. It
         | touches on basically every aspect of post-1950 world economy,
         | history, urban planning, social changes, migration, etc.
        
         | donw wrote:
         | I've taken an interest in learning more about both the history
         | of logistics, as well as modern practices.
         | 
         | Any more links (books or otherwise) you could share?
        
         | goodpoint wrote:
         | > To anchor discussion
         | 
         |  _cough_
        
         | rurounijones wrote:
         | "The box that changed Britain" is a good BBC documentary on the
         | subject as well if you can find it online.
        
       | xiphias2 wrote:
       | I see ships being overloaded a good problem to have. The more
       | countries trade with eachother, the less reason they have to
       | fight wars with eachother.
        
         | dmitrygr wrote:
         | My sister wrote & defended her PhD thesis disproving this
         | intuitive but wrong connection. Plenty of states happily trade
         | with their enemies during wars. So war does not necessarily
         | stop trade. And thus trade is no prophylactic to war. States
         | are most likely to cut of trade during war in very long wars -
         | which are no longer possible between nuclear powers.
         | 
         | http://mariya.gr/research.htm
         | 
         | If you have counter-arguments other than "But, but, but that
         | FEELS wrong", i am sure she'd like to hear them, her email is
         | on the site"
        
         | chrisco255 wrote:
         | Really? The U.S. was founded on a war with its primary trading
         | partner.
        
         | dariusj18 wrote:
         | The basis of the modern liberal world order.
        
       | superfamicom wrote:
       | Is there a list of what exactly was lost? Does anyone actively
       | seek out and salvage this sunken treasure? I hate to think of
       | another Garfield Phone thing in the future with something more
       | dangerous.
       | 
       | https://time.com/5561165/garfield-phones-france/
        
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       (page generated 2021-04-29 23:00 UTC)