[HN Gopher] Vegan cheese has quietly but steadily infiltrated ma...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Vegan cheese has quietly but steadily infiltrated mainstream
       supermarket shelves
        
       Author : danso
       Score  : 130 points
       Date   : 2021-04-29 18:11 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.eater.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.eater.com)
        
       | CarelessExpert wrote:
       | There's something unexpected about this aspect of veganism, which
       | is often embraced by those wanting to lead a healthier lifestyle,
       | resulting in the development of more and more advanced food
       | processing technologies designed to synthesize the experience of
       | foods being excluded from the diet.
       | 
       | Basically, in the quest to return to a more healthy, natural
       | diet, some folks end up moving to foods that are more and more
       | processed.
       | 
       | That's not meant to be a criticism! In my mind it's just a bit of
       | a surprising outcome and makes me wonder how folks who consume
       | these products square that circle in their minds.
        
         | hvna wrote:
         | This is something I've noticed as well. Sometimes ingredient
         | lists are a mile long. Less so here in Europe than what I've
         | seen in America, but nevertheless it is shockingly less
         | natural. I have always though that it makes more sense to just
         | create vegan foods from what you have rather than recreating
         | the things you are choosing not to eat.
         | 
         | Warning though, I am not a part of the vegan club, so it is all
         | just opinion.
        
           | gameswithgo wrote:
           | The ingredient list of an apple is also miles long if you are
           | forced to write it out, you just aren't.
           | 
           | There are a million different things "processing" can mean.
           | It can be as innocuous as just chopping something up, or
           | complicated like pickling. Not all of it is bad.
        
             | CarelessExpert wrote:
             | Certainly true.
             | 
             | But, as an example, the Impossible Burger notably has more
             | fat and significantly more salt than its meat-based
             | brethren. Sure, it may be purchased due to a perceived
             | variety of other benefits (sustainability, animal rights,
             | etc) totally unrelated to the healthiness of the product,
             | but it's objectively not a healthier option.
        
               | andor wrote:
               | The Impossible Burger has about 12% fat which is quite
               | lean. As far as I understand, the meat in most burgers is
               | around 20% fat. Adding things like breadcrumbs, eggs or
               | onions to the patties will of course change the amount.
        
               | La1n wrote:
               | >objectively not a healthier option.
               | 
               | I am not saying you are wrong, but there is a whole lot
               | more to "healthiness" than amount of fat and salt.
        
           | Accacin wrote:
           | I'm vegan but I do agree. However, myself and other vegans I
           | know do only use these alternatives on occasion. They're
           | definitely not a part of our daily diet. I probably have
           | vegan cheese once a month at most.
           | 
           | Being vegan is a big change, and I ate meat for 29 years, so
           | sometimes my body wants something non-vegan and it's nice to
           | know alternatives exist.
           | 
           | I never really went vegan to be 'more' healthy anyway, so I
           | eat similar to how I did before.
        
           | InitialLastName wrote:
           | To some extent, it's an attempt to partake in the wider food
           | culture while still following stricter ethical guidelines
           | than those food cultures developed in.
           | 
           | Most of the vegans I know can nutrition themselves capably
           | using non-imitation food, but still want to be able to have a
           | pizza on occasion.
           | 
           | As much as some in the hackerverse like to pretend it
           | doesn't, eating is both an emotional and an expressive
           | experience for some people. Expecting everyone to be a
           | rational actor in the food world is approximately as
           | reasonable as expecting them to be rational actors in the
           | dating world.
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | I'd love for vegetable products to be processed skillfully
         | enough that I wouldn't miss animal products. It's not the
         | amount of processing that bothers me, it's the types of
         | processing (and the types of additives.) Processed foods are
         | _on average_ terrible, but any _particular_ heavily processed
         | food might be wonderful for you.
         | 
         | This is almost the most important technology being developed
         | right now IMO. Meat is killing us through environmental
         | degradation and disease jumps from domesticated animals to
         | humans. When I hear a "horror story" in the news cycle about
         | there being no meat in a Taco Bell taco or somesuch, I'm like
         | "if only."
        
         | elliekelly wrote:
         | If you haven't seen the Impossible Burger episode of South Park
         | yet I think you'd enjoy it.
        
         | izgzhen wrote:
         | A related question I always had is why many vegan people are
         | pushing so hard for a substitute product just to simulate the
         | flavor of flesh --- many Asian food like Tofu are vegan _and_
         | natural. Why not embracing and inventing more types of
         | naturally plant based recipes rather than pushing for fake
         | meat?
        
         | dundarious wrote:
         | Though I have no evidence to back it up, I get the impression
         | that the popular justification for new adherents to veganism
         | has shifted from ethical to health. Its original definition
         | certainly points to the ethical concern:
         | 
         | > Veganism is a philosophy and way of living which seeks to
         | exclude--as far as is possible and practicable--all forms of
         | exploitation of, and cruelty to, animals for food, clothing or
         | any other purpose; and by extension, promotes the development
         | and use of animal-free alternatives for the benefit of animals,
         | humans and the environment. In dietary terms it denotes the
         | practice of dispensing with all products derived wholly or
         | partly from animals."
         | 
         | Only by extension might there be a benefit to humans.
         | 
         | However, I think there is a parallel misconception that vegan
         | implies healthy. This is absolutely not always the case! I do
         | see rational health advocates more often use the phrase Whole
         | Food Plant Based, to denote both a non-junk-food vegan diet,
         | and a relaxation of the rule to _always_ dispense with animal
         | products, especially non-food products.
        
         | sarakayakomzin wrote:
         | >There's something unexpected about this aspect of veganism,
         | which is often embraced by those wanting to lead a healthier
         | lifestyle, resulting in the development of more and more
         | advanced food processing technologies designed to synthesize
         | the experience of foods being excluded from the diet.
         | 
         | not particularly - would love to see where you get those
         | numbers. many vegans make the choice because it's one of the
         | few things an individual can do to make a (very small) impact
         | on factory farming and a complete waste of resources. in my
         | experience, very few but the uninformed do it for "health
         | reasons" (save for having health problems processing meat or
         | dairy).
         | 
         | "processed foods" isn't always a bad thing. overprocessing
         | certainly is, but adding nutrients to food that would otherwise
         | be left out of a diet is pretty important. there are plenty of
         | vegans with malnutrition and plenty that just "eat vegan" which
         | happens to be a steady diet of oreos.
         | 
         | > In my mind it's just a bit of a surprising outcome and makes
         | me wonder how folks who consume these products square that
         | circle in their minds.
         | 
         | That's because your argument is that "vegan means healthy and
         | not processed"
        
         | wvenable wrote:
         | It's basically abusing the single metric. You can put "Vegan"
         | on your label if you follow very specific rules and anything
         | outside of those rules is far game. The folks that consume
         | these products have mostly that label and marketing to go by.
         | 
         | It's like orange juice advertised as "not from concentrate"
         | which goes through a massive amount of processing just to
         | satisfy that labeling even though it's unlikely any folks
         | consuming the product really want that.
        
         | qudat wrote:
         | > Basically, in the quest to return to a more healthy, natural
         | diet, some folks end up moving to foods that are more and more
         | processed.
         | 
         | Is less processing always more healthy? It's often touted as
         | such but adding some processing can unlock nutrients vs eating
         | raw, right?
         | 
         | Spinach for example, when eaten raw, has less bioavailable iron
         | than if it were "processed" by steaming.
        
         | cavisne wrote:
         | The justification is that they are temporary/bridging foods
         | while transitioning to a whole foods diet.
         | 
         | There is not much evidence of this working among vegan
         | influencers (who fill their videos with meat and dairy
         | mimicking meals) but that could be distorted by most product
         | placements being such foods.
        
           | CarelessExpert wrote:
           | I wonder about that claim.
           | 
           | I've never seen the Impossible Burger, for example, pitched
           | as a bridging mechanism. It seems to be purely about food
           | substitution with no expectation that someone would phase
           | that substitute out as they adapt to a plant-based diet.
           | 
           | I feel like the pitch is "hey look, you can be
           | vegan/vegetarian and not miss the meat-based foods you love
           | so much!" i.e., you can have your vegetarian cake and eat it,
           | too.
           | 
           | But that then gets back to, why switch at all? If it's about
           | ethics, these products make sense. If it's about health, it
           | makes a lot less sense to me.
        
         | autarch wrote:
         | > There's something unexpected about this aspect of veganism,
         | which is often embraced by those wanting to lead a healthier
         | lifestyle ...
         | 
         | I'm not sure what you base this statement on. There are many
         | people whose initial motivations for going vegan were ethical,
         | either to avoid funding animal abuse, environmental
         | degradation, or both.
         | 
         | That was why I went vegan 23.5 years ago, and why I'm still
         | vegan. I eat mock meat and non-dairy cheese because these taste
         | like foods I liked before I went vegan. I didn't stop eating
         | meat and cheese because I thought it tasted bad! I loved it,
         | but I hate what went into its production. Now I can have the
         | foods I like without the negative externalities. That's
         | perfect!
         | 
         | That said, my palette has expanded hugely since I first went
         | vegetarian, and I also enjoy all sorts of things I used to
         | really dislike, including more whole foods type dishes, and
         | even raw food.
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | I totally get ethical vegetarianism, and appreciate that much
           | animal abuse _can_ occur within the dairy industry, but I don
           | 't think that's _inherent._ Of course, believing that and
           | shopping ethically requires a great deal more selectivity and
           | research (and willingness to pay more for food whose
           | provenance can be trusted).
           | 
           | Not to pick a fight, but I don't get the basic argument that
           | 'all animal husbandry = unnatural exploitation' given the
           | symbiosis between species like ants and aphids etc. which I
           | can just go and observe in my yard at this time of year.
        
             | SavantIdiot wrote:
             | Using an example of something that exists in nature like
             | aphids/ants to justify human behavior is a fundamentally
             | flawed argument because quite simply: ants aren't humans,
             | we're quite a bit more sophisticated and have far more
             | reach/impact which comes with greater responsibility and
             | consequences.
             | 
             | Putting that aside for the moment because it is a rabbit
             | hole, there is a continuum of what people think constitutes
             | animal abuse.
             | 
             | One the worst side of the spectrum (IMHO), are CAFOs:
             | Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations. These are the first
             | things you read about when you research animal cruelty.
             | They're the videos of hundreds of thousands of cows
             | standing kneed deep in their shit their whole lives and
             | pumped full of antibiotics. And yet, some people look at
             | this and go, "Yeah, I'm cool with that."
             | 
             | On the other side of the spectrum, we have vegans who do
             | not use any products derived from animals.
             | 
             | In between we see efforts to mitigate the cruelty, such as:
             | free range vs. constricted cages where movement is
             | impossible; feeding them diets of foods they would find in
             | nature (instead of feeding cows ground up chickens); not
             | forcing them to grow so much meat they cannot move (chicken
             | breasts; growth hormones in cows); not forcing them to
             | produce so much milk their udders tear and become infected
             | so they are injected with antibiotics, etc.
             | 
             | For example, there is a cattle farm 10 miles from my house
             | that has about 20 head of cattle, and you can purchase one
             | as part of a co-op a year in advance. You can go visit the
             | cow. You can see how it is raised and its conditions. This
             | makes me feel a lot better than buying plastic-wrapped
             | package from a Save-Rite supermarket. But that's me: some
             | people might laugh at me for being "fancy pants liberal
             | simp" other's think I'm still keeping animals from doing
             | what they would do in nature if we weren't harvesting them.
             | 
             | My point is: this is not an easy answer, and in my opinion
             | how we treat animals that we capture and cage matters. Why?
             | Since reason is a social construct, I can go deeper if you
             | push, but it is my choice to not make animals suffer more
             | than they have to.
        
             | subungual wrote:
             | I've not really encountered the idea that it's unnatural
             | exploitation, to be honest, and I completely agree with
             | your point there. The core ethical argument that I
             | generally see presented for veganism is that once you've
             | advanced past the point of requiring animal products to
             | live a healthy life, consuming them becomes entirely a
             | matter of convenience, taste, and preference. The argument
             | follows, then, that it may not be ethical to subject
             | animals to the realities of modern husbandry simply on
             | account of these reasons.
             | 
             | The question of whether abuse is inherent is largely
             | academic at this point. The fact of the matter is that
             | almost all of the animal products we consume are the result
             | of optimized industrial processes that result in shortened,
             | low-quality lives for those put through them. Whether an
             | animal could, under the right circumstances, be humanely
             | raised for resource extraction or slaughter doesn't really
             | apply in modern consumption.
        
             | RacfeelBudkind wrote:
             | > I totally get ethical vegetarianism, and appreciate that
             | much animal abuse can occur within the dairy industry, but
             | I don't think that's _inherent_.
             | 
             | It's inherent. Cows, like all mammals, need to have given
             | birth to produce milk. This means dairy cows are
             | impregnated and give birth roughly yearly. It's entirely
             | uneconomical to raise all of the calves, since it would
             | effectively triple or more the cost of producing milk,
             | which is already barely profitable, even with government
             | subsidies. So the calves are killed and sold as veal.
        
               | xeromal wrote:
               | Not a vegan or vegetarian but it's very hard to get past
               | this point. It's definitely insane that we have to
               | impregnate cows over and over to keep them producing
               | milk.
        
             | TomatoDash wrote:
             | Abuse is only one among several other arguments presented
             | for ethical vegetarianism. For example see
             | https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/bts/vol19/iss1/1/
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | But I'm not questioning ethical vegetarianism, I'm
               | talking about veganism's opposition to any kind of dairy
               | farming over and above that.
        
           | Mediterraneo10 wrote:
           | There is a wing of the ethical-vegan community who disapprove
           | of meat substitutes, arguing that we will never truly do
           | justice to our animal brothers and sisters until we have lost
           | the very appetite for their flesh. So, it is not just those
           | who eat vegan out of health concerns, who are concerned about
           | meat substitutes.
        
             | subungual wrote:
             | Whoa, I'm an ethical vegan and pretty steeped in theory,
             | and I've never encountered this wing before. I doubt I'll
             | agree with them, but I'd be curious to read if you have
             | anything you can link or cite.
        
           | CarelessExpert wrote:
           | That's why I said "often embraced", not "always embraced". :)
           | 
           | I certainly am not so arrogant as to believe I understand why
           | each and every person eating a vegan diet has made that
           | choice.
           | 
           | However, I don't think it's at all unreasonable to claim that
           | a non-trivial number of people make the switch for health
           | reasons, and that these plant-based substitutes are marketed
           | based on claimed health benefits.
        
             | autarch wrote:
             | Sure, plenty have done it for health reasons, but your
             | comment implied that it was the majority reason. Maybe it
             | is, but I don't know of any good statistics on this.
             | 
             | As to whether the plant-based substitutes are healthier,
             | they probably are when compared to the thing they're
             | replacing in nearly all cases. But if you want to optimize
             | your health I'd expect a plant-based diet based on less
             | processed foods would be much better.
        
         | dokem wrote:
         | Yea I don't really get the whole 'health food tech' industry.
         | When I want to feel good or lose weight: Chicken breast,
         | vegetables, water, nuts, rice. It's the same old story, people
         | want to be healthy and diet without actually doing any of that
         | or give up the idea that every meal is supposed to be a treat.
        
         | hannob wrote:
         | I don't think "natural" is not a very good metric or goal to
         | begin with.
         | 
         | Is cheese made from milk natural? I think people only believe
         | that because cheese has been around forever, so they consider
         | it being "normal", while they consider the vegan cheese
         | alternatives "unusual".
         | 
         | Cheese is both a pretty processed product and not particularly
         | healthy.
         | 
         | It's true that there's some relation between "unprocessed" and
         | "healthy" (eat lots of veggies and fruit), but neither cheese
         | from milk nor from plants fits that category. Also that isn't a
         | fundamental law, it's more a "rough guidance". There's no
         | fundamental reason a plant-based product can't be as healthy or
         | healthier as a similar animal-based product.
        
         | rorykoehler wrote:
         | I eat them because dairy cheese triggers my autoimmune
         | condition. They are a god send tbh
        
         | toiletfuneral wrote:
         | There are ethical vegans and health vegans. The distinction can
         | matter and it's unfortunate, but not unexpected, how much
         | people from both camps deal with the contradictions involved
         | between the 2.
         | 
         | I think critiques about what's required to make substitutes is
         | warranted and good for the industry. I also think that
         | increased sales and attention will drive these products towards
         | much better versions in all aspects. So let me thank all the
         | non-vegetarian/vegans who are willing to dabble in these foods
         | once in a while. I truly appreciate any contribution to the
         | reduction of meat intake, regardless of the motivation.
        
         | anthony_romeo wrote:
         | As with anything, all people have different priorities. Some
         | people prioritize taste in their food. Some health. Some
         | ethics. Though usually it's some combination of many different
         | priorities. Indeed there are different types of Vegans as well,
         | who don't like to eat processed foods.
         | 
         | I'd guess that most people would prefer to eat less pre-
         | processed food. But most people are all too busy and stressed
         | that they don't have time to grow their own crops, process our
         | their food, cook meals by hand, AND make lots of money working
         | a full time job selling insurance or whatever. And of course,
         | much of this preprocessing makes food deliberately tastier and
         | store longer, so there are clear benefits. So I'd guess most
         | people are just balancing their food priorities among their
         | needs to, say, interact in society and eat a living while
         | staying full and healthy.
         | 
         | Disclaimer: I am not a vegan
        
         | mesh wrote:
         | In my experience, the vast majority of people go vegan out of
         | concern for animals, and not primarily because they want to be
         | more healthy.
         | 
         | Doing a quick search seems to support that, but perhaps the
         | trends / reasons are changing as veganism in general becomes
         | more mainstream.
         | 
         | https://vomadlife.com/blogs/news/why-people-go-vegan-2019-gl...
         | 
         | https://vomadlife.com/blogs/news/why-people-go-vegan-2019-gl...
        
           | Mediterraneo10 wrote:
           | Note that the _The China Study_ book a few years ago (and its
           | accompanying cookbooks) brought some people to adopt a solely
           | plant-based diet, but without necessarily referring to
           | themselves as  "vegans". Of course, people following such
           | movements may still be a minority of all plant-based-diet
           | eaters, but they are out there if you search beyond fora
           | calling themselves specifically vegan fora.
        
       | danimal88 wrote:
       | So far, I'm sold on Soft/Spreadable cheeses from Miyokos. I don't
       | remember having had any real winners on the hard cheese side yet
       | but I will keep trying different ones until someone cracks it.
       | I'm actually most excited for the CRISPR'd yeast approach to
       | cheese (food more broadly) approach because I feel like we will
       | be able to get a culinarily equivalent product (eventually...)
       | but perhaps remove some of the less healthy components (saturated
       | fats and others) for a superior product with a lower carbon
       | footprint.
        
       | kayodelycaon wrote:
       | As someone allergic to dairy, just being able to find more vegan
       | products at my local grocery store is wonderful. Dairy-free
       | chocolate is a lot easier to find.
       | 
       | Sadly, vegan replacements for dairy products generally don't hold
       | up, but having something close is better than nothing.
        
       | bondant wrote:
       | Most of the vegan "cheese" I tasted were honestly quite bad, they
       | seemed to be plastic imitations of standard milk cheese. But once
       | I found one named Cicioni [1], and it was absolutely awesome! But
       | sadly I have a hard time finding it in shops. :(
       | 
       | [1] https://www.casadelfermentino.com/en/brand/cicioni/
        
       | underseacables wrote:
       | I've always found it interesting that vegan "cheese" is still
       | considered cheese. Should it be cheese-food? or imitation cheese?
        
         | xdennis wrote:
         | The EU has protections these sort of brand dilutions. You can't
         | call it cheese if it doesn't come from milk and you can't call
         | it milk if it doesn't come from a teat.
        
           | La1n wrote:
           | Which is weird to me, coconut milk has been "milk" for over
           | 300 years.
           | 
           | https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/coconut%20milk
        
             | kuratkull wrote:
             | Which is why it's basically the only exception. No other
             | non-milks are allowed that. Good
        
               | La1n wrote:
               | But if consumers understand that coconut milk doesn't
               | come from a cow, surely they can understand soy milk
               | doesn't.
               | 
               | Milk is already used for non animal milks as coconut
               | shows, so I don't see this doing anything pro-consumer.
        
               | kuratkull wrote:
               | A historical exception isn't an acceptable excuse to
               | muddy the otherwise precisely defined definition further.
               | But that's just my opinion. I'd even wager that coconut
               | liquid may lose its privilege in the near future. Good
        
         | DogOnTheWeb wrote:
         | If plant-based cheese is ever going to gain mainstream
         | acceptance, it will be necessary to fall under the "cheese"
         | category alongside cow, goat, and other animal-based cheeses.
         | The founder of Impossible Foods has a great framing on this
         | about targeting meat-eaters with a substitute, rather than
         | going after the much smaller group of highly incentivized
         | vegetarians/vegans.
         | 
         | There are multiple legal fights by animal agriculture lobbying
         | groups to exclude plant-based products from using the
         | meat/cheese/egg terms, specifically (IMO) to try to maintain
         | the status quo and prevent these products from gaining
         | traction.
         | 
         | Ultimately there are no natural laws governing language, and
         | given the above acceptance of plant-based products under these
         | terms is a fight worth fighting for anyone hoping to see them
         | gain traction and mainstream acceptance.
        
         | adeelk93 wrote:
         | What is "cheese"? Is a Kraft American Single "cheese"? What
         | about Cheese Whiz?
         | 
         | Certainly there's a lot of debate about "cheese" even before
         | getting into vegan
        
           | phonypc wrote:
           | There's no real debate about those products. They're not
           | cheese and can't be labeled as such.
        
           | proc0 wrote:
           | When you have to put "with real cheese!" on the label, it's
           | not that real cheese.
        
       | parski wrote:
       | I was really into fromage before I transitioned to a plant based
       | diet several years ago and I do miss cheese quite a lot. The
       | vegan imitations are, as stated all over this page, lackluster at
       | best. However, I think there is one exception, at least from what
       | I've tried. That is Parveggio. It's a grated parmigiano imitation
       | and it's super tasty! I use it on pasta, lasagna, etc all the
       | time. I highly recommend it to vegans and non-vegans alike.
        
       | Sigmoid wrote:
       | Vegan food will never be able to match to a natural human diet.
       | 
       | https://lukesmith.xyz/articles/veganism-is-the-pinnacle-of-b...
        
       | ggm wrote:
       | Only time I had some was in vegan quesadillas in San jose. The
       | cooking process caused some material change and the more
       | astringent, chemical qualities came to the fore.
       | 
       | I've seen molten plastic with more cheese like qualities.
       | 
       | It was a 3/10 experience. I would try again, but there would have
       | to be improvement.
        
       | Taylor_OD wrote:
       | I used to eat and enjoy vegan cheese but it isnt really like
       | normal cheese. I liked it because it was a bit stringier and went
       | well with mac and cheese.
        
       | Shadonototro wrote:
       | lot of fake food propaganda on the internet lately
       | 
       | fake meak was proven to be non-healhtly, and now fake cheese
       | 
       | if i want cheese i'll buy cheese, stop trying to sell me fake
       | things as X, because it clearly is not the same thing
       | 
       | meat and cheese are what they are because the animals eat plenty
       | of things and they are living creatures, you can't replicate this
       | 
       | can we stop promoting pseudo VC startups, they clearly are only
       | interested in making money, STOP
       | 
       | also only americans will use "cheese" as a universal word
       | 
       | what kind of cheese? do they know it's not yellow and it doesn't
       | come from an aluminum tube?
        
         | TomatoDash wrote:
         | > fake meak was proven to be non-healhtly
         | 
         | Here [0] is a series of nine short videos (with text
         | transcripts and links to all scientific sources) on plant-based
         | meat substitutes' health and environmental impact. The reported
         | findings go against your claim.
         | 
         | [0] https://nutritionfacts.org/video/the-environmental-
         | impacts-o...
        
           | incrudible wrote:
           | Nutritionfacts is ideologically driven[1], advocating a
           | plant-based diet. What exactly did you expect?
           | 
           | Actual "nutrition facts" are few and far between. I could
           | selectively cite all kinds of studies that go for or against
           | veganism. They're all flawed in _some_ way, so people can
           | just dismiss what they don 't want to hear.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Greger
        
         | Pfhreak wrote:
         | Fake meat was never made because of the health benefits. People
         | want impossible burgers because they are unhealthy and taste
         | like burgers.
         | 
         | > meat and cheese are what they are because the animals eat
         | plenty of things and they are living creatures, you can't
         | replicate this
         | 
         | I mean, you certainly can. Look at the companies making 'clean'
         | meat and fish.
        
       | mtlewis wrote:
       | Here in the UK there's a number of small companies making some
       | really delicious vegan cheeses, and some of them are starting to
       | show up in organic supermarkets. Anyone based in London who's
       | interested in exploring what's available should make a visit to
       | La Fauxmagerie in Shoreditch - they have all the best stuff.
       | Otherwise, some brands to try are Honestly Tasty, I Am Nut OK,
       | Kinda Co, and Tyne Chease, all of whom I believe have online
       | stores.
       | 
       | These companies are all getting extremely close in terms of
       | flavour, but I've not personally tried anything that replicates a
       | stringy melty mozzarella to top a pizza. That's the holy grail
       | for me.
        
       | subculture wrote:
       | There's certainly a trope of "...but I can't give up cheese" and
       | as someone who went from vegetarian to vegan: Yeah, cheese is
       | hard to replicate. But also: your body and tastes adapt.
       | 
       | After a few weeks off of dairy our memories of those old textures
       | and mouth feel start to fade and are replaced. Humans don't like
       | changes in patterns, but at the same time are relatively quick to
       | adapt to new ones.
       | 
       | There's real addiction at play with dairy as well [1]. Those
       | young calfs get the dopamine hit to attract them to their mom's
       | milk. For humans, it fuels our addition to dairy, whose
       | importance as a food group was manufactured because it created
       | another revenue stream after post-war food industrialization [2].
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://www.forbes.com/sites/michaelpellmanrowland/2017/06/2...
       | 
       | [2] https://www.vox.com/2015/4/19/8447883/milk-health-benefit
        
         | ThaDood wrote:
         | This is a great point. My evidence is anecdotal but I became a
         | vegetarian about 5 years ago. I used to hate all of the meat
         | substitutes as the tasted "off". Now, after a few years of not
         | eating meat, I could not tell you what chicken or meat would
         | taste like and I have grown fond of some of the alternatives.
        
         | proc0 wrote:
         | We have blood sausages, why wouldn't we drink some animals
         | milk. Humans have been also eating entrails and brains for a
         | long time, so milk is just another ingredient in the omnivorous
         | diet of humans.
         | 
         | You point out the for-profit incentives of dairy industry, but
         | surely you don't think that it is much different for non-
         | dairy/vegan products. Of course they are also pushing for same
         | kind of acceptance at societal level, which means $$$.
        
         | the-alchemist wrote:
         | Yeah, I've found moving to new foods to be relatively painless
         | if done incrementally. Took just two weeks to convert my
         | toddler son from cow's milk to soy milk (Silk brand, for the
         | curious).
         | 
         | First day, it was 90% / 10% dairy/cow. Second day, it was
         | (eyeballing) 85% / 15% dairy/cow.
         | 
         | You get the idea... Didn't even notice the transition.
        
       | pengaru wrote:
       | Mmmmmm, more processed food options, joy!
        
         | danimal88 wrote:
         | OG cheese is obviously a processed product. I have never seen a
         | cheese cow but perhaps that just me
        
           | pengaru wrote:
           | I don't deny it, and Vegan cheese aspires to bring processed
           | cheese to those who otherwise wouldn't go near it for
           | containing animal products, rejoice!
           | 
           | More products for the grocery aisles best ignored.
        
           | scollet wrote:
           | All you need is a backhoe and a rocket ship that can carry a
           | backhoe.
        
       | jjcon wrote:
       | > Vegan Cheese Is Ready to Compete With Dairy. Is the World Ready
       | to Eat It?
       | 
       | I'm vegetarian and my partner is vegan - I've tried every vegan
       | cheese on the shelf. The answer is no because it's not even close
       | to ready. It might pass an initial taste test where you say,
       | that's not so bad, but then you pick up on all the things it's
       | missing.
       | 
       | Sometimes the aftertaste is terrible, sometimes the texture or
       | versatility.
       | 
       | Maybe someday someone will crack it but what's on the shelf today
       | isn't close. I'm not saying it's all terrible but you aren't
       | going to convince many non vegans to eat it (like may be the case
       | with the current beyond/impossible burger tech).
        
         | nerdponx wrote:
         | Vegan cheese is junk food. When you bake it into mac & cheese
         | or melt it on a hamburger it does a great job. When you want to
         | actually enjoy some cheese it's not even close to equivalent.
         | 
         | It also has approximately zero nutritional value, although the
         | nut-based cheeses I guess have some fat and protein.
         | 
         | It's not really meant for regular people to enjoy. It's meant
         | for vegans, people with dairy allergies, and other people can't
         | or won't eat cheese to have the ability to enjoy the memory and
         | suggestion of cheese.
         | 
         | I personally am very very deeply grateful for the existence and
         | excellence of Daiya in providing me with a melty cheese-like
         | food product that reminds me enough of real cheese that I can
         | have fun eating it. But I'm not about to suggest that vegan
         | cheese is and equivalent for real cheese made of milk from a
         | cow, goat, sheep, etc. It's a substitute.
         | 
         | It's like Impossible meat. Yes, it makes a good burger, but you
         | aren't going to get an Impossible Steak any time soon, and no
         | it doesn't really taste like beef. It's still just chunks of
         | soy protein (and it sits in your stomach the way you'd expect
         | chunks of soy protein to sit).
        
         | dheera wrote:
         | Non-vegan vegetarian here and I agree. The flip side of it is,
         | the dairy cheeses next to the vegan cheeses don't pass my taste
         | test either.
         | 
         | What are they trying to imitate, shitty deli slices?
         | 
         | I really _want_ vegan cheese, but I want Parmiggiano-Regano,
         | Brie, Smoked Gouda, Burrata, Pepper Jack, and Manchego, not
         | deli slices. I don 't even eat real dairy deli slices.
         | 
         | Same thing for vegan yogurt. Every goddamn vegan yogurt brand
         | makes the same 4 boring flavors: vanilla, strawberry,
         | blueberry, and peach. The EXACT 4 FLAVORS I HATE. That's why I
         | don't eat vegan yogurt. Why is there no pineapple upside-down
         | cake, white chocolate raspberry, red date, and matcha? START
         | with interesting flavors and I'll buy it in a heartbeat.
        
           | jfengel wrote:
           | Do they not make plain vegan yogurt?
           | 
           | That's how I eat cow's-milk yogurt: I get the plain stuff and
           | add whatever jam/jelly I want to it. That doesn't have exotic
           | flavors like matcha, and it's less convenient than a single-
           | serve package, but it also means that I get to sweeten it to
           | my taste.
           | 
           | I've been thinking of trying some vegan yogurt (I'm a non-
           | vegetarian who is drastically reducing my animal products and
           | eats vegan more often than not). The plant-based milks have
           | been getting pretty good and I had high hopes that they'd
           | make a decent yogurt.
        
           | barbazoo wrote:
           | I recommend buying plain yoghurt and adding to it whatever
           | you actually like. It's less waste usually, cheaper and
           | exactly what you actually want to eat.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | morsch wrote:
             | Not sure that the "pineapple upside-down cake" flavoring is
             | widely available.
        
         | derbOac wrote:
         | So my wife and I are vegetarian and I love certain vegan
         | cheese, the naturally cultured ones where you essentially have
         | a plant product that is cultured with cheese bacteria.
         | 
         | My experience with this stuff is similar to a lot of things in
         | vegetarian diet, which is that the problems come about when you
         | start trying to create imitations of animal products.
         | 
         | I do not want to suggest that people "just don't like vegan
         | cheese because they're expecting animal milk cheese" but I do
         | suspect that if people would stop thinking of certain vegan
         | cheeses as substitutes for animal cheeses, they would feel
         | really differently on average.
         | 
         | I also don't want to suggest substitutes don't work to a
         | certain extent in certain cases. Impossible burgers, for
         | example, have really pushed a lot of limits in that regard. But
         | I do think that a lot of times trying to imitate just fails
         | miserably.
         | 
         | I tend think of naturally cultured cashew cheese as pretty
         | good. I just think of it as a cultured nut butter, which it is.
         | I still love animal milk cheese, but I wouldn't just expect to
         | substitute cashew butter for chevre, for example, nor would I
         | expect to substitute cashew cheese for either one.
         | 
         | Maybe the article is poorly framed in that regard. I guess I
         | just see it as a fool's errand to try to approach vegan cheeses
         | as imitations. Why can't it just be treated as a food in
         | itself?
        
           | cwyers wrote:
           | Because they're vegan cheeses.
           | 
           | There's a lot of cultures with strong vegan food traditions,
           | or at least, there's plenty of dishes that are naturally
           | vegan. Vegan cheese doesn't fall into those traditions, it's
           | a processed food product meant to provide a substitute for
           | cheese without using animal products. That's really the only
           | standard by which it can be judged, how well it succeeds at
           | what it's trying to do.
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | > I do not want to suggest that people "just don't like vegan
           | cheese because they're expecting animal milk cheese" but I do
           | suspect that if people would stop thinking of certain vegan
           | cheeses as substitutes for animal cheeses, they would feel
           | really differently on average.
           | 
           | Naming the product "vegan cheese" isn't doing it any favors
           | in this regard.
           | 
           | A Chinese instructor told me once that tofu was the Chinese
           | equivalent of Western cheese. ("And in as many varieties!")
           | Nutritionally that seems basically correct. But you're not
           | going to sell much tofu as a cheese substitute, or cheese as
           | a tofu substitute.
        
           | woofcat wrote:
           | >Why can't it just be treated as a food in itself?
           | 
           | It can but if the objective is to reduce the world's, and
           | specifically North America's appetite for animal products.
           | You need to either aim to replace the current products or
           | await a culture shift away from what is easy and cheap today.
        
             | throwaway5752 wrote:
             | We can also wait (not so long, either) for increasingly
             | severe heat waves and droughts to harm the viability of the
             | dairy industry in the US. That way scarcity and cost will
             | take care of the job in a less gentle way, but there were
             | be a lot of other incidental problems to cope with.
        
               | captainredbeard wrote:
               | I bet it would just cause a change in production
               | conditions which would be poor for the animals. It would
               | be far better to find sustainable ways to use the
               | livestock to sequester carbon (c.f. Allan Savory TED
               | talk) and limit their environmental impact instead of
               | giving up good eating.
        
             | xdennis wrote:
             | Your objective is terrible. The ability to eat as much
             | animal products as you desire is synonymous with living in
             | a first world country. A future where we can no longer do
             | that is backwards.
        
               | ccmonnett wrote:
               | Your ability to eat as much food as you desire is
               | synonymous with living in a first world country.
               | 
               | The ability murder as many animals as you want is not the
               | desired state _I_ look for when thinking about the world
               | in which my child to grow up. A future in which that is
               | synonymous with status is backwards - to me.
        
               | captainredbeard wrote:
               | Well, you can choose to not contribute to animal-based
               | agriculture. Similarly, I do not want mine to grow up in
               | a world with forced veganism. Who wins in this conflict?
               | I would say you keep your morals in your court for such
               | contentious issues, to do otherwise is maliciously
               | aggressive.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | I don't know if cows can suffer like humans can or not,
               | so I am content to not get in your way.
               | 
               | That said, I invite you to consider what you would and
               | would not allow others to do given a hypothetical: if you
               | _genuinely believed_ that cows were just as capable of
               | suffering as humans -- especially given that cows lactate
               | only after giving birth, and dairy cows live only for so
               | long as their milk is worth more than the cost of keeping
               | them alive.
               | 
               | Most functioning adults can keep quiet about a simple
               | preference (for Star Trek when around Star Wars fans, or
               | whatever) but morals don't work the same.
        
               | xdennis wrote:
               | > murder
               | 
               | Please show me the law.
        
               | whynotkeithberg wrote:
               | Yeah veganism is 100% a first world privilege.
        
               | 8f2ab37a-ed6c wrote:
               | Let me introduce you to South Indian cuisine... yes, it's
               | not actually 100% vegan, but it goes to show that you
               | don't need to be a Marin County millionaire to eat
               | healthy plant-based food most of your life.
        
               | hombre_fatal wrote:
               | Not at all. I live next to a tiny shop in Mexico that
               | sells fruits, vegetables, and some extras like oatmeal
               | and beans and olive oil. I eat healthier (according to
               | research reviewed by NutritionFacts.org) and more cheaply
               | than anyone I know once I decided to limit my diet to
               | only the things they have, incidentally vegan.
               | 
               | I spend almost nothing on food in this shop. Same for all
               | the poor Mexicans who live in the area.
               | 
               | It's quite obvious that ubiquitous access to cheap animal
               | products is a first world thing.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | They're clearly using the word in the moral sense rather
               | than the legal sense.
        
               | xdennis wrote:
               | So in the wrong sense?
               | 
               | This squeamishness is a product of the infantilization
               | western culture seems to be going through recently.
               | Hopefully immigration from 2/3-world countries (e.g. me)
               | helps fix it.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | It's a perfectly legit use of the word. Words are not
               | defined by God; they get their meaning though use, and
               | Merriam-Webster records one such use is "to slaughter
               | wantonly".
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | chme wrote:
           | There is a difference between imitating and replacing.
           | 
           | Personally I would love a list of animal product ingredients
           | and their suitable vegan replacements when trying to cook
           | after some recipe.
        
           | eatbitseveryday wrote:
           | > stop thinking of certain vegan cheeses as substitutes for
           | animal cheeses
           | 
           | Why do we even begin with naming vegan food products after
           | the items they are meant to represent?
           | 
           | "Cheese" is made from milk. "Vegan cheese" as a label is
           | specifically targeted at being "like milk cheese" and thus
           | intends to replicate it.
           | 
           | If you want
           | 
           | > Why can't it just be treated as a food in itself?
           | 
           | we should entirely dispense with imitating, and create an
           | entirely new food category whose principle is "vegan" and not
           | "like real food minus animal". Invent new stuff. Ferment
           | things from plants but do not reuse any labels that are
           | derived from animals.
           | 
           | If you do not do this, people will still bring this up,
           | because their expectations are intentionally shaped by how
           | something is called.
           | 
           | Don't call vegan cheese as "cheese" if you want it to shape
           | its own path as a new sort of food product.
           | 
           | edit: same with "cakes" which require butter and eggs in
           | their traditional forms. Make something new but perhaps do
           | not call it a cake? Make a new word that sounds catchy (we do
           | all the time, and incorporate these into our language, e.g.,
           | Kleenex, google, "cloud" for servers, ...).
        
             | delecti wrote:
             | I broadly agree, certainly so with all the vegan cheese
             | approximations I've tried, but I don't think it applies to
             | cakes. The cake recipe I grew up eating (in a non-
             | vegetarian, lower middle class, US household) was
             | "accidentally vegan". It absolutely passes the test of "if
             | you didn't know you wouldn't know". Incidentally I think
             | impossible burgers pass that test too, and beyond burgers
             | only barely don't.
        
             | fooblat wrote:
             | Where I live in the EU, a product cannot legally be labeled
             | as cheese if it does not meet the official definition of
             | cheese, which includes being made from milk.
             | 
             | We also have lots of vegan "cheese" type products with
             | funny names like "Keese" and "Cheez" and some are pretty
             | good.
             | 
             | I like keeping the names clear because no one gets confused
             | and buys the wrong thing.
        
               | stonesweep wrote:
               | In the US it's the same, the FDA has regulations and all
               | the (not real cheese) items have either a funny name
               | ("cheeze") or have something like "imitation cheese
               | product" or "cheese food product" (I've seen a number of
               | different labels over my life) to indicate it's not real
               | (milk) cheese.
               | 
               | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/
               | CFR...
        
               | rusk wrote:
               | Em nope? There was a case brought by the farmers to try
               | and outlaw this labelling but the case is still ongoing,
               | if not thrown out already ...
               | 
               | Maybe it's the case in Your Country but it's far from
               | being a pan European thing.
        
               | fooblat wrote:
               | Em yes!
               | 
               | "The European Parliament has voted in favour of an
               | amendment (no.171) which would place further restrictions
               | on the use of dairy food labels for plant-based products.
               | The use of dairy terms, such as "cheese", "yoghurt" and
               | "milk", for non-dairy products is already banned within
               | the EU, following a decision by the CJEU in 2017,
               | however, under the new amendment, these restrictions
               | would go one step further by also prohibiting terms that
               | liken plant-based products to dairy, eg "yoghurt-style",
               | "butter alternative" or "cheese substitute"."[0]
               | 
               | 0. https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=588638a
               | 6-879c...
        
               | rusk wrote:
               | Apologies that's a new one on me I guess it hasn't made
               | it to my neck of the woods yet! I don't think the similar
               | effort around meats has gone so well ...
               | 
               | EDIT still ongoing and not yet legislated you can still
               | buy "vegan cheese" for now https://m.foodingredientsfirst
               | .com/news/amendment-171-34-pol...
               | 
               | It's interesting that your jurisdiction is so proactive
               | in this area!
        
             | PKop wrote:
             | >Why do we
             | 
             | Because this is as much a political statement, and battle,
             | as it is a personal dietary choice.
             | 
             | As crazy as it sounds, a certain segment of people love to
             | change the definition of words. It is not enough to not
             | want to eat animal products themselves, they also are not
             | content to allow others to have these things to themselves
             | unmolested by grotesque artificial imitations.
             | 
             | They want their non-thing to become the thing, replace it,
             | and to the degree it disgusts and frustrates the normal
             | crowd and impinges on their enjoyment of the normal
             | version, the happier they are.
        
               | jodrellblank wrote:
               | Much simpler to assume that selling to omnivores opens a
               | much larger market than selling only to vegans. Omnivores
               | want to eat cheese, and are not looking for "fermented
               | cashew cubes", but might try "cashew cheese" if it was
               | with the cheese and
               | (cheaper/healthier/prettier/recommended by a friend).
        
               | strken wrote:
               | I wish vegan cheese would be _more_ specific as to what
               | it 's imitating. "Cashew cheese" is less helpful than
               | "cashew paneer (great in curries!)" or "melty cashew
               | mozzarella" or something that describes what facet of
               | real cheese they've managed to get right.
        
             | tpoacher wrote:
             | I don't mind people calling something "vegan cheese" or
             | "vegan milk" or "milk alternative" etc. But I do mind
             | people calling it "cheese" or "milk" intentionally when
             | it's a vegan alternative, revelling in the confusion, just
             | to give the impression that they're interchangeable and
             | it's really no big deal if you get the vegan version
             | instead.
             | 
             | Like, wtf is almond milk? When I was a kid, almond milk was
             | super tasty, and it was basically normal milk mixed in with
             | sweet almond sherbet. What's wrong with calling the vegan
             | almond milk "almond-based milk alternative" if it's not
             | actual milk? If you asked me for almond milk and I gave you
             | _actual_ "almond milk" (i.e. the dairy kind) and it turned
             | out you were vegan, you'd be pissed off, right?
        
               | danShumway wrote:
               | > and I gave you _actual_ "almond milk"
               | 
               | What makes that the actual version? Almond milk as an
               | animal milk substitute made from almonds dates back to
               | the 1300s[0]. It's not new.
               | 
               | I hear where you're coming from, but I also question what
               | does and doesn't count as an "authentic" name, and I
               | suspect a lot of it comes down to people thinking that
               | the names they used growing up or the names they ran into
               | first are the "real" ones and everything else is a new
               | fad.
               | 
               | When people are arguing about confusion I'm a little bit
               | sympathetic (although I'm doubtful consumer confusion is
               | actually the serious problem they make it out to be). But
               | when people start to argue about needing to use proper
               | words, I usually check out, because usually they have a
               | very narrow view of what word origins count as proper.
               | They're rarely tracing the etymology of the word, they're
               | usually just saying that everyone should adopt the same
               | definitions that their specific parents used.
               | 
               | So let me flip your question around on you: almond
               | sherbet already traditionally contains milk. What would
               | be wrong with calling almond sherbet... almond sherbet,
               | or an almond milkshake if the balance of milk is
               | increased. That would be helpful anyway, because you
               | could make vegan almond sherbet using a vegan milk as a
               | base, and then what are you going to call it under your
               | system?
               | 
               | My take on this is that vegan cheese/milk is
               | substitutable in nearly every single recipe I make. Many
               | people dislike the taste of vegan cheese, which I
               | understand and think is completely valid, but many people
               | also dislike the taste of brie and I don't see a general
               | campaign to classify brie as a non-cheese. So part of why
               | I call those products vegan milk/cheese instead of
               | "cheeze" is because I think if it looks like a duck, and
               | quacks like a duck, and if I can use it in all of my duck
               | recipes often without any additional thought or research,
               | then for all practical purposes it's a duck.
               | 
               | [0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almond_milk
        
               | cheese_goddess wrote:
               | > What makes that the actual version?
               | 
               | That it's milk with almond. Like "chocolate milk" is milk
               | with chocolate and "milk coffee" is coffee with milk.
        
               | bin_bash wrote:
               | It's because "almond juice" sounds disgusting
        
               | Djvacto wrote:
               | I'm curious, do you have a link or image of what that
               | "almond milk" you used to have was?
               | 
               | Obviously searching for the various possible terms gives
               | results mostly from recent times, about the vegan almond
               | milk.
        
               | tpoacher wrote:
               | Well, admittedly, I'm thinking in my native language,
               | which is Greek, and where "almond milk" was basically
               | milk mixed in with "Soumada" [1]. Whereas if you say
               | "almond milk" now even in greek, it'll probably refer to
               | the vegan stuff, and you'll have to literally say "milk
               | with the taste of almond" for the other one.
               | 
               | Soumada is very tasty, a bit like amaretto but without
               | the alcohol. I haven't had it in years ...
               | 
               | A similar and very popular drink along similar lines is
               | "rose milk", which is stirring up some rose sherbet in
               | milk.
               | 
               | It was a popular way of getting kids to drink milk back
               | in my day (slightly less popular these days).
               | 
               | But I admit, if a vegan "rose milk" comes out as some
               | milky alternative made of rose petals and I have to
               | repurpose "rose milk" as well, I'm going to be quite
               | upset :p
               | 
               | [1] https://www.mycretangoods.com/article/16856/Soumada-
               | traditio...
        
               | cheese_goddess wrote:
               | > Well, admittedly, I'm thinking in my native language,
               | which is Greek, and where "almond milk" was basically
               | milk mixed in with "Soumada" [1].
               | 
               | "Amugdalogala"; I confess I've never heard that word but
               | maybe it's just an old word?
        
               | JoeAltmaier wrote:
               | Huh? Almond milk goes back 500 years and has always,
               | always been made of only almonds. It would be very
               | strange to rename it after 200 generations and several
               | civilizations have come and gone.
        
               | milesvp wrote:
               | Bah! I think you may be right. A quick google
               | corroborates it was referenced in english as early as the
               | 14th century. I've been annoyed at the term milk for non
               | lactose based liquids for a while now. I'd assumed it was
               | modern marketing usurping the term. Now I have to find
               | some other thing to be mildly annoyed at.
        
               | interestica wrote:
               | I guess we should always be specifying "Cow's" milk.
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | > What's wrong with calling the vegan almond milk
               | "almond-based milk alternative" if it's not actual milk?
               | 
               | Because that would be crippling for an advertising
               | perspective. It sounds like something out of a satirical
               | sci-fi dystopian environment. The goal is to encourage
               | people to choose it as an alternative to dairy milk, not
               | to use the most precise label.
        
               | mixmastamyk wrote:
               | Trader Joe's (and maybe others) uses the word "beverage"
               | to describe a lot of its milk alternatives.
        
               | AlgorithmicTime wrote:
               | Well, it is something from a dystopia. So... yeah.
        
               | tpoacher wrote:
               | I get it. But it could have easily been a play on the
               | word 'milk/milky', without calling it 'milk' per se. Like
               | "Nilk" or "Plantmilk" or something.
               | 
               | E.g. lactose-free dairy milk is marketed as 'delac'. It's
               | not that hard.
        
               | cheese_goddess wrote:
               | Lactose-free dairy milk is milk with added lactase, an
               | enzyme that is used by mammals to digest lactose in milk.
               | Now, children, remember from dairy science class: lactose
               | is a complex sugar made of two siple sugars, glucose and
               | galactose. Lactase breaks lactose down to its constituent
               | simple sugars so that they can more easily be absorbed by
               | picky mammalian guts.
               | 
               | Fun fact: lactose-free milk still has all the sugars that
               | made up its original lactose content (you could even
               | argue it still has all its lactose, if you wanted to be
               | really obstinate). Glucose in particular registers as
               | sweeter than lactose and for this reason many "lactose-
               | free" milks have messages on the packaging informing
               | consumers that they have "no sweetener added".
               | 
               | Lactose-free milks also tend to be Ultra Heat Treated,
               | which enhances the sweet taste by means of the Maillard
               | reaction. See wikipedia.
        
               | mywittyname wrote:
               | Food is very highly regulated. And for good reason.
               | 
               | It seems totally feasible to require a new product to
               | have a new name, even if it's kind of like an existing
               | product. Think: ice cream. Ice cream is a regulated
               | product with a formal legal definition. Places making
               | cheaper ice cream substitutes were forced to come up with
               | names to distinguish their products: soft serve, Frosty,
               | FroYo, etc.
               | 
               | It takes the consumer all of 10 seconds to get the gist.
               | 
               | Everyone should be okay with truth in food. Especially
               | vegan, who certainly would NOT be okay with products that
               | mislead them into believing a product is vegan when it is
               | not.
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | Im sure there is a happy middle ground here where nut
               | juice could be called something both attractive and
               | accurate, but not all foods are protected like that. Milk
               | chocolate is not really chocolate, lots of things with
               | "pie" in the name aren't really pie, lemon "bars" are not
               | really bars, choco tacos are not really tacos, peanuts
               | are not actually nuts, and numerous other examples. If
               | they made it illegal to label nut juices as milk, it
               | would due to lobbying from dairy and not from a general
               | protection of accurate food labeling.
        
             | Clewza313 wrote:
             | Fun factoid: in Chinese, there are different terms for soy
             | juice (Dou Jiang  doujiang), freshly made from soy and
             | meant to taste like it, and Western-style soy milk (Dou Nai
             | dounai), which adds in all sorts of weird additives,
             | particularly oil, and ends up tasting like neither. The
             | latter did not exist in China until the concept was
             | imported from the West, and remains far more niche (coffee
             | shops, packaged drinks) than the original.
        
             | etrautmann wrote:
             | it's a good point, and one I broadly agree with. These
             | products do exist, however, like seitan and tempeh. If you
             | making something sufficiently delicious, however, it should
             | be easier to sell than those (IMO).
        
             | qudat wrote:
             | The main exception I would grant to this is when you have
             | ingredients in a recipe that you need to figure out vegan
             | substitutions for. In this case you do want something
             | marketed as the vegan version of it.
             | 
             | Eggs, in particular, need a valid vegan substitute. As an
             | aside, if we could veganize all the different incantations
             | of an egg it would be ground-breaking. Alas, I fear we are
             | doomed to have 5 different vegan products to replace those
             | incantations of an egg. 1 for scrambled eggs, 1 for baking,
             | 1 for emulsifying, 1 for adhesion, etc.
        
           | ianai wrote:
           | Agreed. I explained benevolent bacon to someone as "you're
           | not going to think 'wow it's like I just ate bacon' but you
           | might think 'ok I don't need to eat bacon when I've had
           | that'." For me, anyway, certain key flavors and textures are
           | there, but it's still a new experience itself.
        
           | js2 wrote:
           | I tend to agree with this. I'm not a vegetarian, but if I
           | were, I'd wouldn't eat imitation animal products anymore than
           | I'd drink non-alcoholic beer.
           | 
           | I'm happy to eat vegetarian food. It stands on its own as
           | delicious. One of the best "burgers" I've ever had was made
           | with black beans and wasn't trying to imitate meat. (It was
           | at The Vortex in Atlanta years ago.)
           | 
           | Imitation products that I've tried have always just left me
           | wanting the real thing. Soy can be delicious prepared as soy
           | and not trying to make it pretend to be meat. Tofurky. Yuck.
        
             | TheDong wrote:
             | > I wouldn't eat imitation animal products anymore than I'd
             | drink non-alcoholic beer.
             | 
             | And nor shall I drink anything with corn syrup as that's
             | simply an imitation sugar product, nor do I eat chipotle
             | burritos since they're a pale imitation of actual burritos.
             | I eschew Cavendish bananas entirely since, just like a
             | boca-burger tries to mimic a real burger, the Cavendish
             | banana tries to mimic the real banana. You can taste the
             | difference.
             | 
             | My point here is that "imitation" is very poorly defined.
             | Is a boca burger an imitation? Is a black bean burger? What
             | if the black bean burger uses spices similar to what you
             | use on meat patties?
             | 
             | I think that taking inspiration from another food and
             | trying to mimic it (as chipotle does with real burritos) is
             | a valid way to make a new food, and that food should be
             | judged on its own merits. I don't like "imitation meats"
             | that are just pure saitan for the most part, but I'm fine
             | with other imitation meats. It's not the imitation bit that
             | matters, it's the quality of the thing itself, taken
             | standalone.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | Ma8ee wrote:
             | We drink a lot of non alcoholic beer. I want something more
             | exiting than water even on work day lunches and I don't
             | like sweet drinks and I'm trying to reduce my caffeine
             | intake. Not that much left to choose from then.
        
               | scarmig wrote:
               | There's a product called Hop Water that hits a perfect
               | spot for me. No alcohol or calories in it, and it is
               | refreshing and hoppy enough to drink either by itself or
               | to cut the oilyness of many bar-type foods.
        
             | fader wrote:
             | I hear this sort of thing a lot but don't quite understand
             | it.
             | 
             | I've been a vegetarian for eight years, but I eat meat
             | substitute products. I have ethical issues with eating meat
             | and I feel considerably better physically when I don't eat
             | meat, but that doesn't mean that meat doesn't taste good.
             | 
             | I'm quite happy to be able to pop some Quorn mycoprotein
             | into a casserole and eat comfort foods of my childhood
             | without having to kill an animal to do it.
             | 
             | (I have to agree about Tofurky though. I'll generally go
             | hungry voluntarily if that's the vegetarian option.)
        
               | mywittyname wrote:
               | It comes down to personal preference. I'm with the GP
               | comment for the exact reasons: I don't like
               | vegan/vegetarian products that imitate animal products
               | because they never actually hit the mark.
               | 
               | This attitude isn't limited to animal products either,
               | almost every ersatz product is worse than what it is
               | trying to imitate. People generally don't like chicory &
               | roasted rye in place of coffee, or teas made from roasted
               | barley & catnip. Some people do, but it's not the norm.
               | 
               | However, if you make a product which is intended to stand
               | on its own, rather than imitate something else, then you
               | can often create something pretty good. Think Nutella,
               | which was designed to stretch cocoa, not replace it.
        
             | smhenderson wrote:
             | I agree completely but one exception for me is using Boca
             | burger as a sub for ground beef. If I chop them up, season
             | them and then use the result in chili or something it
             | really does give it, to me anyway, the "taste" and
             | "texture" of ground beef.
             | 
             | I know I'm tasting the seasoning I used and the infusion of
             | other flavors from the chili more than the taste of the soy
             | burger but my stomach doesn't care, to me it's just as
             | satisfying as chili (or stew, etc.) made with beef.
        
               | js2 wrote:
               | Here's an easy vegetarian chili recipe we've been using
               | for years in my house:
               | 
               | https://pastebin.com/84cwiJ02
        
               | CobsterLock wrote:
               | Thank you! I'll have to try this. weird that it uses a
               | less chili powder than I usually use in my meat chili
               | (roughly 3 tbs for 2lbs of meat and a can of beans).
               | Maybe I'm just used to a ton more spice. I could have
               | been amping it up after going away from red meat
        
               | ENIanDEM wrote:
               | That could be because the chili molecule has polarity and
               | clumps together in fatty environments, like meat sauces
               | and yoghurt. Conversely it gets dispersed by water. That
               | recipe probably has a bit less fat than what your usual
               | meaty one has, so less chili goes further :)
        
           | kingsuper20 wrote:
           | >Why can't it just be treated as a food in itself?
           | 
           | Exactly. Maybe the main problem is that it's hard to market
           | 'Soylent Yellow'.
           | 
           | If I were to become a vegetarian, I think I'd just buy a
           | bunch of Indian cookbooks and stay away from
           | IncrediblyMeatyPlantBasedBurger(tm).
        
             | darkwater wrote:
             | Or ultra-processed junk food in general. Being a vegetarian
             | is a good "excuse" (or side effect if you prefer) to avoid
             | that kind of food but all those surrogates are basically
             | following the trails of junk food. I understand their
             | "gateway drug" behavior but still...
        
               | kingsuper20 wrote:
               | I agree, and that is an odd thing.
               | 
               | Our local way-overpriced health grocery story, which is
               | always packed with people, is completely stuffed with
               | health potato chips and health dessert items and health
               | pre-made stuff with long ingredient lists.
               | 
               | Maybe it's just the beauty of a free market, you can
               | always make money on social behavior.
        
             | vnorilo wrote:
             | This. As a flexitarian trying to increase veg protein to
             | decrease my footprint I find I enjoy cooking with tofu,
             | dried soy crumbs, chicpeas and home made seitan the most.
             | They are also very versatile and do not introduce seven
             | conflicting flavors and colors out of the box. Simple and
             | been on the shelves since forever. Fake meats can be
             | impressive as engineering but before long tend to feel
             | weird, off and/or boring.
             | 
             | Impossible does a great job of imitating meat, primarily
             | the flavor of blood. But as I'm eating less meat, I'm
             | tasting the blood more distinctly and find I actually don't
             | enjoy it at all.
        
           | chevill wrote:
           | >I guess I just see it as a fool's errand to try to approach
           | vegan cheeses as imitations.
           | 
           | I don't really think its a fool's errand for consumers to
           | approach food as an imitation when its literally developed
           | and marketed as an imitation/replacement.
           | 
           | Eventually the imitations and/or authentic lab grown food
           | might get it right. Until then people will rightfully
           | complain about them when they are disappointed.
           | 
           | Personally If I wanted to eat less animal products I'd just
           | eat more fruit/vegetables/grains/rice prepared in traditional
           | ways. They are delicious and likely to remain better than
           | anything artificial at least for several more decades.
        
           | asdf3243245q wrote:
           | It's because people are working with existing recipes they
           | know and dishes they grew up on and have fond memories of.
           | Thus having a good vegan version of those recipes often
           | relies on having a reasonable ingredient substitution.
        
           | dfxm12 wrote:
           | _Why can 't it just be treated as a food in itself?_
           | 
           | The producers of this stuff don't need to market to informed
           | consumers like yourself. They need to go after the people
           | who, while looking at items on a super market shelf, have no
           | idea what to do with "cultured nut butter" but might have an
           | idea about what "cashew _cheese_ " is.
        
         | auiya wrote:
         | >I'm not saying it's all terrible
         | 
         | I'll say it then - it's all terrible. There's so many great
         | vegan foods out there, fake cheese is not one of them.
        
         | mssundaram wrote:
         | I'm tired of this laziness. I don't care about vegan cheese - I
         | am vegan because it's better for me, the planet, and animals.
         | Boohoo if I can't find some cheese that tastes exactly like
         | cultured milk from a suffering animal.
        
           | pmoriarty wrote:
           | Unfortunately, the number of cheese eaters who'll be swayed
           | by this sort of argument and who aren't already ethically
           | vegan is probably close to zero.
        
           | ipaddr wrote:
           | Be careful thinking just going vegan is better for the
           | planet.
           | 
           | "The vegan diet is widely regarded to be better for the
           | planet than those that include animal products, but not all
           | plant-based foodstuffs have a small environmental footprint."
           | 
           | https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20200211-why-the-vegan-
           | di...
        
             | maccard wrote:
             | From your link, asparagus "the largest environmental
             | footprint of any of the 56 vegetables they looked at,
             | including its land use and water use", with 5.3kg of CO2
             | per kg of Asparagus. According to [0], "The average
             | footprint of beef, excluding methane, is 36 kilograms of
             | CO2eq per kilogram" - so even the worst vegetable imported
             | from the farthest part of the world is 10x better per kg
             | than beef.
             | 
             | Also, I think that article you've shared is pretty clear
             | that going vegan is better, it's just not 0 cost to the
             | planet.
             | 
             | [0] https://ourworldindata.org/carbon-footprint-food-
             | methane [1] https://ourworldindata.org/food-choice-vs-
             | eating-local
        
               | morsch wrote:
               | They get 5.3 kg CO2eq for asparagus because they are
               | looking at asparagus air shipped from Peru. Of course
               | that's terrible. Don't buy fruits and vegetables shipped
               | via air.
               | 
               | If you buy locally grown asparagus -- where I live, that
               | means around four weeks every year -- it's fine.
               | 
               | Stuff that gets put on a boat is in-between; no idea if
               | that's viable for asparagus, it never occured to me to
               | buy it out of season.
        
               | mizzack wrote:
               | ...conveniently ignoring that beef is 10x as calorically
               | dense as asparagus.
        
               | maccard wrote:
               | Sweet potato is ~30% the calorie density of beef, and
               | causes 0.01kg co2 per kg according to [0]. I didn't
               | ignore the calorie density,I used the worst case
               | comparison from the article the parent shared, and
               | compared it against the worst case of meat.
               | 
               | [0] https://cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/vi
               | ew/3461
        
               | morsch wrote:
               | Who the hell eats asparagus for its caloric density? You
               | get plenty of calories from the hollandaise sauce and the
               | potatoes. Given our sedentary lifestyle, low caloric
               | density seems like an advantage, if anything.
        
               | mizzack wrote:
               | We were comparing carbon input to food output, gram for
               | gram. Caloric/nutrient density is completely relevant.
               | 
               | You've thrown that basis out the window by adding
               | additional foods and reframing the argument.
        
               | morsch wrote:
               | And yet you have merely restated that caloric density is
               | relevant, not explained why it would be. (Nutrient
               | density wasn't your original point.) Asparagus is not
               | grown or eaten for it's calories.
        
           | distribot wrote:
           | +1
           | 
           | I've been vegan half my life and my recollection of cheese
           | has mostly been replaced by the plant based alternatives. But
           | I still think they've come light years from what we had back
           | in '08.
           | 
           | I think a key to being able to enjoy plant based facsimiles
           | is to _not_ judge it based it on how closely it approximates
           | the dish, but rather how good it is on its own as a cousin.
        
         | rsj_hn wrote:
         | Indeed good cheese is hard to find as much American cheese has
         | a plasticky texture and bland taste. I've only had success with
         | small dairy farms and stuff imported from Europe. Mount Tam is
         | good.
        
         | armoredkitten wrote:
         | I find the meltiness is really what kills it for me, in most
         | cases. If you're wanting something to add to a charcuterie
         | board or to put out with your appetizers, there are a lot of
         | great cashew-based cheeses that do a pretty good job at
         | mimicking softer cheeses. They're a bit pricey, but probably
         | close to the price you'd spend on a quality dairy cheese.
         | 
         | But once you start trying to melt vegan cheese...things get a
         | little wonky. The consistency is just still not there, and yes,
         | sometimes the aftertaste is pretty bad. I've found some that
         | are bearable, but for the most part....I've just embraced
         | cuisines that don't rely on cheese. Maybe some day we'll crack
         | that (hazel?)nut, but we're still not there.
        
           | qudat wrote:
           | > If you're wanting something to add to a charcuterie board
           | or to put out with your appetizers, there are a lot of great
           | cashew-based cheeses that do a pretty good job at mimicking
           | softer cheeses.
           | 
           | Agreed! They are different but equally delicious.
        
         | throwaway5752 wrote:
         | Great, but for lots of people that are lactose intolerant or
         | allergic, it can be good enough. Some are better than others. I
         | am not fond of Daiya, and prefer Violife. You also want to use
         | less of it, and choose or modify recipes accordingly.
         | 
         | Most of the grocery store available ones are more appropriate
         | for ingredient substitution. Cultured products like Rind or
         | Reine that are more appropriate for eating on their own are
         | less available.
         | 
         | In general, they are not cheese and it's not best to approach
         | them as cheese as you would use dairy cheese.
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | I tried a sample of Vegan Cheese once and it immediately
         | brought to mind Arthur Dent trying to get Tea out of the
         | Nutrimatic. It was something almost but not quite completely
         | unlike cheese. It made me wonder if the person who invented it
         | had ever tasted cheese before or had just read about it in a
         | book or something.
         | 
         | If it had been something I bought from the store I might have
         | thought it just had a short shelf life, but this was a sample
         | from the vendor at a trade show. I tried it on the spot.
         | Presumably it was as good as it was going to get. Also, that
         | vendor was a complete jerk and set up their booth as far away
         | from the water fountains as possible, so I was forced to hold
         | that horrendous not-cheese taste in my mouth for several
         | minutes while I rushed across the floor.
        
         | king_magic wrote:
         | Yep, they are all atrocious at this stage.
         | 
         | Orders of magnitude worse than Beyond Beef* / Impossible* (as
         | compared to actual meat).
         | 
         | *just to be clear, I actually love both Beyond & Impossible's
         | products. Extremely close to real meat IMO.
        
           | novok wrote:
           | I really don't get how people think impossible burger tastes
           | like meat. It has the texture of a lentil patty with blood
           | flavoring added.
        
             | dagw wrote:
             | It depends what you are comparing it against. I've had the
             | Burger King meatless Whopper and found it was no worse than
             | the normal Whopper. If you didn't tell me and I wasn't
             | paying attention might not even notice. But eaten 'naked'
             | side by side with a real high quality meat patty, there is
             | no way you can confuse one for the other.
        
             | Pfhreak wrote:
             | I mean, so do garbage fast food burgers, so maybe that's
             | the bar they are comparing against?
        
               | novok wrote:
               | My personal example was a $15 restaurant where I tried
               | out the impossible burger. Maybe it wasn't an actual
               | 'impossible' burger or some early version.
        
               | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
               | I didn't care for the first iteration of the Impossible
               | burger either. I thought it tasted just like a Morning
               | Star Farms Grillers Prime, making it nothing special in
               | veggie-burger land.
               | 
               | However, it seems to have improved significantly, to the
               | point that twice now I've thought they accidentally gave
               | me real beef, had a meet-eating friend confirm, and after
               | talking to the waiter and cook and taking a much closer
               | look decided I was wrong.
               | 
               | I love Beyond burgers too, but they are more distinct
               | from real beef as far as my >10yr vegetarian tongue can
               | tell.
        
               | eropple wrote:
               | Maybe give it another try, at least in some contexts.
               | These days it's gotten into fast food, and IMO? I can
               | tell the difference between an Impossible Whopper and a
               | regular one, but both are about as good to me. I wouldn't
               | miss it if the regular one went away.
        
             | ArchOversight wrote:
             | In a blind taste test put on for friends people thought the
             | Impossible was actually the real deal and the beef burger
             | was the fake "meat" product.
             | 
             | Both burgers were made with the same spices and were
             | grilled on a charcoal grill.
             | 
             | People are happier to replace their hamburger meat with
             | Impossible instead. Beyond Meat has slightly different
             | flavor that people were able to pick out as "fake meat".
        
               | phonypc wrote:
               | What were you using for the "real deal" though? If it was
               | a frozen patty that included textured vegetable protein
               | and other things alongside beef, as so many do, I can
               | understand. I can't understand mixing up an Impossible
               | burger with a decently cooked 100% beef patty.
        
           | rorykoehler wrote:
           | I have eaten some that will easily surpass anything you will
           | find in an American convenience store. Sure they aren't for
           | aficionados but that pass for accompaniment on wraps etc.
        
         | sarsway wrote:
         | Not a fan of the substitutes either. Vegan meat is okay-ish,
         | but it's obviously not meat and it doesn't have animal fats so
         | it's never gonna be meat really. Also your just fooling your
         | sense of taste, it will adjust eventually, and it seems the
         | more fake meat you eat, the less tasty it becomes.
         | 
         | I wish instead of pushing all these fake meat/dairy, we'd get a
         | real vegetarian/vegan cuisine, like Indian/Oriental cooking,
         | complex meals with lots of natural ingredients and spices, and
         | have that become prevalent, as fast food, at the gas station
         | and so on.
        
         | goseeastarwar wrote:
         | We suspected my 2 y/o son had a dairy allergy, so we started
         | buying pizzas with vegan cheese to see if that relieved any of
         | his symptoms. I thought the flavor was horrid, but my son
         | happily devoured the pizza.
         | 
         | Perhaps the best short-term solution is to stop trying to
         | convince people these products are direct replacements. Maybe
         | school lunches for kids that don't know any better? I have no
         | doubt it's only a matter of time these companies develop vegan
         | food on par with their meat counterparts, but we need to stop
         | acting like they've unlocked the secret formula.
        
         | fillskills wrote:
         | I am not vegan, but lactose intolerant. Vegan cheese has
         | changed my life. Mind you that I was not lactose intolerant
         | till about 18yrs. So I have certainly tried most versions of
         | dairy cheese. I love them both. Sometimes Vegan cheese' flavor
         | and texture is suited and in other cases I would have preferred
         | regular cheese. The fail case happens for me when I try to
         | compare these new vegan X with original X at every single
         | detail instead of judging each of them on their own merit.
        
         | thehappypm wrote:
         | On the contrary to most of these opinions, there's one vegan
         | shredded cheese out there that makes delicious nachos. I can't
         | recall the brand but it takes just like the gooey nacho cheese
         | of my youth. Probably low-end nacho cheese didn't have any
         | dairy to begin with :)
        
         | tartoran wrote:
         | > The answer is no, it's not even close to ready. It might pass
         | an initial taste test where you say, that's not so bad, but
         | then you pick up on all the things it's missing.
         | 
         | I tried these and agree. My wife is vegetarian and I started to
         | rarely eat meat but cheeses are still a staple in our house.
         | However, vegetarian burgers are ready for prime time. They are
         | my new thing, if you didn't tell I'm eating vegetarian burgers
         | I would swear I'm eating meat.
        
           | qudat wrote:
           | > However, vegetarian burgers are ready for prime time.
           | 
           | Agreed. I eat meat but love veggie burgers.
        
         | redisman wrote:
         | I'm also all in on the fake veggie meats but have not had a
         | good cheese experience even in vegan restaurants. It's always
         | some strange bean sludge/mat.
         | 
         | Would love to be proven wrong!
        
         | steviedotboston wrote:
         | I bet a huge percentage of vegan cheese sales are first time
         | customers giving it a try. That will drop off real fast.
        
         | pcthrowaway wrote:
         | Which brands have you tried? There's a wild diversity, and I
         | suspect even with dairy cheeses you could try many kinds and
         | think it's "missing" something (compared to another type of
         | cheese, or even the same cheese from a different producer)
         | 
         | For example, a (dairy) farmer's cheese is going to be
         | completely different from a blue cheese, which is completely
         | different from a sharp cheddar. Each of those is "missing"
         | something compared to the others. Quality vegan cheeses often
         | try to mimic characteristics of different kinds of dairy
         | cheeses, and often come _very_ close. For some kinds of cheese,
         | people actually find them indistinguishable from the classic
         | dairy versions; for example, if you tried 5 kinds of Blue
         | Cheese, you 'd likely find differences between them, and might
         | not even be able to identify which one was vegan.
        
           | jjcon wrote:
           | > Which brands have you tried?
           | 
           | More than I could possibly recall. Violife, chao, follow your
           | heart, miyokos, daiya, parmellas, go veggie, kite hill,
           | Trader Joe's brand
           | 
           | > For some kinds of cheese, people actually find them
           | indistinguishable from the classic dairy versions
           | 
           | Not a chance that I believe this. Maybe as a minor ingredient
           | in a larger meal but certainly not as a main ingredient or on
           | its own.
        
             | jviotti wrote:
             | It might be a matter of taste and also certain kind of
             | cheese might be harder to replicate. My partner and I also
             | tried a lot of vegan brands, and while we disliked most
             | (they were fine but not comparable), we both found the
             | "original" Violife line to be really good.
        
             | cheese_goddess wrote:
             | Mrrweelll... to be fair, the kind of mass-produced cheese
             | most people recognise as "cheese" these days is not that
             | great either. And most commercial cheese basically tastes
             | the same, no matter what it says it is. That's because it's
             | made with the same industriallly produced lyophilised
             | lactic acid bacteria cultures. The job of those cultures is
             | to give cheese its tastes and flavours and since everyone
             | buys the same brands from the same few makers, everybody's
             | cheese tastes the same.
        
             | jchanimal wrote:
             | Agree. However a homemade "cashew cheese" (flavor from
             | nutritional yeast, cayenne, and turmeric) can be yummier
             | than cheese, if not totally realistic. Why the store brands
             | can't meet that quality I don't know.
        
               | Skunkleton wrote:
               | Cashew cheese is really good, but it isn't at all cheese.
               | It can be used in a few applications where cheese is
               | normally used, but not in the vast majority of them.
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | Cashew cheese is so freaking food. It's got the perfect
               | texture for nacho cheese dip and buffalo chicken dip. I
               | honestly think it's better than dairy as the base for
               | creamy soups.
        
               | raffraffraff wrote:
               | Anything that tries to be like actual cheese fails
               | miserably and trends to be mostly fat (coconut) and
               | starch with flavour added. Nutritionally terrible,
               | usually very low protein compared with real cheese. At
               | least with cashew cheese you are eating (mostly) cashews
               | with some flavour added. Still higher in fat and lower in
               | protein than a low fat cheese, but at least it isn't just
               | starch and fat.
               | 
               | I use the liquid from sauerkraut or picked gherkins,
               | garlic, onion powder and some salt, with the obligatory
               | nutritional yeast. Just think of it as a nice pate.
        
               | froh wrote:
               | Yes, and the lack of protein is horrible. When you are
               | vegetarian, you partially substitute meat with cheese ---
               | no way with these vegan look-like-cheese-somewhat
               | products.
               | 
               | it's like 1.3g of protein per 100g (pseudo pasta
               | 'cheese') vs 32g per 100g (Parmigiano-Reggiano) or 23g
               | per 100g for Emmental cheese.
        
             | asdf3243245q wrote:
             | I find Violife feta cheese to be more delicious than real
             | feta for snacking, and can devour a pack in one sitting if
             | I'm not paying attention. It's a bit different from real
             | feta, in that it's a lot less briny. Thus in recipes like
             | Greek salad real feta is still better.
        
           | na85 wrote:
           | >For some kinds of cheese, people actually find them
           | indistinguishable from the classic dairy versions; for
           | example, if you tried 5 kinds of Blue Cheese, you'd likely
           | find differences between them, and might not even be able to
           | identify which one was vegan.
           | 
           | Maybe for some people, in the same way that smokers drink Tim
           | Hortons because they can't taste the difference. But plenty
           | of us can tell the difference and for us, vegan cheeses taste
           | horrendous.
        
             | La1n wrote:
             | >Maybe for some people, in the same way that smokers drink
             | Tim Hortons because they can't taste the difference.
             | 
             | Or maybe it's more like beer, most don't like it the first
             | time but after a while you can start appreciating it?
        
         | dfgasdgsd wrote:
         | (partner is also vegan) - Miyoko Garlic Herb is the only one
         | I've ever had that is "good" in my opinion. It's definitely not
         | cheese, but as a picnic cheese/crackers situation I actually
         | might like it more than a cheese version.
        
           | novok wrote:
           | If you removed the garlic and herbs would it taste any good?
        
             | PretzelPirate wrote:
             | Miyoko's mozzarella is delicious, both cold and put on
             | pizza. It doesn't have any herbs added to it.
        
           | sevencolors wrote:
           | Agreed, Miyoko's is the closest to a real soft cheese. Makes
           | sense as they age them to get those fermentation flavors
        
           | 8ytecoder wrote:
           | Miyako's Mozzarella is good enough.
        
             | leadingthenet wrote:
             | > [...] is good enough
             | 
             | There is no such thing when it comes to cheese. Cheese is
             | love, cheese is life.
        
           | jjcon wrote:
           | Totally agree on miyoko - the best tasting I've had and good
           | in its own right kinda as it's own thing
        
         | willcipriano wrote:
         | Wanted to make pizza with my two year old daughter a couple of
         | weeks ago. Picked up some mozzarella at the store and when I
         | went to use it noticed the well hidden plant logo and "plant
         | based" text that was almost the same color as the packaging.
         | Figured I'd give it a shot. It was inedible, completely ruined
         | the pizza. My daughter took a bite and said "no, dad" I agreed
         | and we threw it away and got a happy meal.
         | 
         | I figure once everyone gets fooled once like I have it will
         | stop selling.
        
           | da_big_ghey wrote:
           | i am not liking the way many of this is packaged. any other
           | product and hackernews would be angry for the "deceptive
           | packaging", but because the hackernews like this product,
           | they are give it a freepass.
        
             | jethro_tell wrote:
             | have yet to read a comment that likes it :shrug:
        
               | mumblemumble wrote:
               | I'll chime in as liking it. Or at least, I like the ones
               | that are made from fermented nuts. So, brands like
               | Miyoko's and Treeline. I even make my own fake cheese in
               | that genre at home sometimes.
               | 
               | Others, like Daiya, I won't object to if someone else
               | wants to put it on whatever we're cooking. I'm pretty
               | lactose intolerant, so I can't speak to how it compares
               | to dairy cheese; my personal take from the few times
               | where I'll pop a Lactaid in order to participate in a
               | pizza party is that, while Daiya fake mozzarella is meh,
               | the stuff it's intended to mimic is even worse. I
               | occasionally wonder if there is something to that
               | casomorphin theory that the article mentions, and people
               | who regularly consume dairy largely like it for
               | approximately the same reason smokers like the taste of
               | tobacco smoke.
               | 
               | And then there are some brands, generally of more of a
               | 1990s vintage, that are legitimately gross.
               | Unfortunately, those seem to be the ones that are most
               | commonly stocked in grocery stores, for Heaven knows what
               | reason.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | CoastalCoder wrote:
             | Are you sure there's really such a trend in HN discussions?
             | I've never noticed it.
        
           | mumblemumble wrote:
           | I'm curious, which brand was it? Can you find a picture of
           | the packaging? I'm morbidly curious to see what this alleged
           | train wreck looks like. I've honestly never noticed a brand
           | that I thought was hard to identify. They usually prominently
           | feature language like "alternative" or "-style shreds" or
           | whatever.
           | 
           | I'm not even sure why one of these companies would try to
           | make the nature of the product well-hidden. Their goal isn't
           | to trick people who eat dairy, it's to sell a product to
           | people who are looking to avoid dairy. Why would a company
           | actively hide from their target market?
        
             | cheese_goddess wrote:
             | I don't know about OP, but I've been fooled into buying one
             | of these margarine products instead of butter:
             | 
             | https://www.vitam.gr/proionta
             | 
             | And I was very annoyed. Mostly at myself.
        
             | willcipriano wrote:
             | Looks like they updated the package:
             | https://www.walmart.com/ip/Great-Value-Plant-Based-
             | Mozzarell...
             | 
             | The one I had that plant based logo was a quarter of the
             | size and it did not have leaves like that on the front.
             | Also that white plant based text was a few shades lighter
             | than the background (that was previously sky blue) making
             | it hard to read. Admittedly I should've seen the "style"
             | part and looked further, also I should've questioned why it
             | was the one of the only shredded cheese left in the fridge.
             | It isn't like I was defrauded but that certainly wasn't
             | what I intended to buy, good on them for fixing it.
        
               | mumblemumble wrote:
               | Ha. Even the current packaging isn't that hot.
               | 
               | Leave it to Wal-Mart to screw that up. I bet they were so
               | focused on sticking to the "Great Value" graphic design
               | manual that they ended up deciding that clearly conveying
               | all the critical information on the label would have
               | ruined their branding consistency.
               | 
               | For what it's worth, I can tell just by the ingredients
               | label that that stuff is gross. Potato starch, coconut
               | oil, and some unspecified "natural flavor" that's somehow
               | more than 2% of the ingredient bill? No thanks.
        
             | chmod600 wrote:
             | "Why would a company actively hide from their target
             | market?"
             | 
             | Much cheaper to make. Maybe their target market is "people
             | who buy it by accident and throw it away".
        
         | smt88 wrote:
         | I'm not a vegan and have enjoyed vegan cheese on breakfast
         | sandwiches. It works for me when it's not the only flavor.
        
           | Spivak wrote:
           | Yeah I don't think any substitute foods will fare well when
           | eaten on their own but they shine when they're part of a
           | larger dish. And if you're only eating real cheese when its
           | by itself like on a charcuterie board that's already a huge
           | improvement!
        
         | ashes-of-sol wrote:
         | I think saying it's "not even close to ready" is way over the
         | top. I've been vegan for two years and was a cheese lover prior
         | to that, and I'm happy with the selection there is for doing
         | things like mac and cheese, pizza, a slice on sandwiches etc.
         | 
         | Is it a perfect stand in? No. Does it serve the purpose?
         | Absolutely
        
         | octopoc wrote:
         | Yep I eat vegan 80% of the time and I have to agree. For some
         | reason, delicious fake meat is a lot easier to make than
         | delicious fake cheese.
        
         | chronicsunshine wrote:
         | In Minneapolis, MN the Herbivorous Butcher makes vegan cheeses
         | that are better than normal cheese. Unfortunately they also are
         | expensive.
        
         | RacfeelBudkind wrote:
         | > Sometimes the aftertaste is terrible, sometimes the texture
         | or versatility.
         | 
         | These are both true of dairy cheeses too.
        
           | octopoc wrote:
           | I think what they're saying is that, unlike real cheese,
           | there's _always_ something wrong with the taste of dairy-free
           | cheese. FWIW my experience has been the same.
        
             | RacfeelBudkind wrote:
             | What I'm saying is there's _always_ something wrong with
             | the taste of dairy cheese. Although, it 's subtle, and you
             | get used to it if you eat it enough.
        
       | tbwriting wrote:
       | Heavily-subsidized dairy takes up multiple grocery store aisles:
       | _crickets_
       | 
       | Vegan cheese simply appears: "we've been INFILTRATED"
        
         | barbazoo wrote:
         | Exactly.
         | 
         | On the topic of grocery store real estate. It blows my mind how
         | much space meat products take up. Huge shelves of beef, pork,
         | chicken in all forms and stages of processing. It's crazy to me
         | the degree of reliance and attachment to animal products we've
         | been coerced into.
        
           | shigawire wrote:
           | Aren't humans omnivores? I don't think we've been coerced
           | into animal consumption so much as that is the default state
           | (if available).
        
       | pstuart wrote:
       | This project is promising: https://www.realvegancheese.org/
       | 
       | I think they've gotten to casein protein production but the site
       | is kind of light on progress details.
        
       | chmod600 wrote:
       | A lot of the time I feel like health food is really just a way
       | for manufacturers to cheap out and then sell something at a
       | premium.
       | 
       | Margarine is vegan, but it was always just marketed as "cheap".
       | Discerning or well-to-do consumers would just pass it up.
       | 
       | Now, people will put up with things that are very cheap to make,
       | taste horrible, and are very expensive to buy.
       | 
       | That creates a problem: the food is becoming about the story and
       | not the taste. That's not going to lead to good products; only
       | good stories and packaging to tell the story. And bad products
       | won't make for wide adoption.
       | 
       | Asking your customers to sacrifice gets you a small band of loyal
       | customers, like a cult. But good products stand on their own and
       | don't ask for sacrifice... think Tesla.
        
         | armchairhacker wrote:
         | A lot of "health food" is a scam, and isn't even healthy. It's
         | actually kind of absurd how if you look at even the junk food
         | aisle, you'll see tons of advertisements for "all-natural",
         | "organic", "30% less sugar", "with vitamin B".
         | 
         | The vegan cheese isn't an exception: some of them are actually
         | pretty good, but most are really processed with a lot of added
         | oil. Although most vegans do seem to realize and accept this,
         | because it still has the benefit of being vegan.
         | 
         | If you want real "healthy" food, get whole foods: vegetables,
         | meats (or good vegan meats, look for protein / calories ratio),
         | fish, yogurt, beans. Fruits and even grains are ok, as are nuts
         | and nut butters - just watch your portions. Even a bit of
         | cheese or olive oil is good because they actually have
         | nutrients. Ironically, all of these are usually packaged plain
         | and don't mention "low-carb" or "good source of vitamin B12".
        
         | RacfeelBudkind wrote:
         | > A lot of the time I feel like health food is really just a
         | way for manufacturers to cheap out and then sell something at a
         | premium.
         | 
         | Probably, but vegan cheese isn't marketed as health food.
         | 
         | > Margarine is vegan
         | 
         | I wish.
        
           | danShumway wrote:
           | > Margarine is vegan
           | 
           | Some of it is, it's just not safe to assume it always is
           | unless you check the ingredients.
           | 
           | But that's the case for a lot of foods that fall into the
           | sometimes-but-not-always-vegan category.
        
           | 7steps2much wrote:
           | > > Margarine is vegan > >I wish.
           | 
           | While not all margarine is vegan quite a lot of them are.
           | Though you have to look out and read the packaging to make
           | sure you don't missgrab.
        
       | cheese_goddess wrote:
       | >> A coagulant is typically added to turn the milk proteins into
       | solid curds -- in many cheeses, that coagulant is an enzyme
       | called rennet, which is traditionally taken from an unweaned
       | calf's stomach lining, although vegetarian rennet, derived from
       | molds or plants, is used in some cases.
       | 
       | "Traditionally" rennet was taken from an unweaned _milk animal
       | 's_ stomach (not just a calf's stomach. Some people make most of
       | their cheese from ewe's and goat's milk).
       | 
       | Fast-forward a couple thousand years and in modern times, most
       | rennet in commercial cheeses is the product of fermentation by
       | cute little bacteria cultured in cute little bacteria incubators:
       | 
       | ... Because of the above imperfections of microbial and animal
       | rennets, many producers sought other replacements of rennet. With
       | genetic engineering it became possible to isolate rennet genes
       | from animals and introduce them into certain bacteria, fungi, or
       | yeasts to make them produce recombinant chymosin during
       | fermentation. The genetically modified microorganism is killed
       | after fermentation and chymosin isolated from the fermentation
       | broth, so that the fermentation-produced chymosin (FPC) used by
       | cheese producers does not contain a GMO or any GMO DNA. FPC is
       | identical to chymosin made by an animal, but is produced in a
       | more efficient way. FPC products have been on the market since
       | 1990 and, because the quantity needed per unit of milk can be
       | standardized, are commercially viable alternatives to crude
       | animal or plant rennets, as well as generally preferred to them
       | in industrial production.[12] ...
       | 
       | Source:
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennet#Fermentation-produced_c...
       | 
       | But, somehow, everytime I read an article about vegan cheese it
       | seems to lead with the outdated information that rennet is, like,
       | normally, made with the stomach lininig of unweaned calves.
        
       | ncmncm wrote:
       | Maybe it's more of a Naissance?
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Hmm, we changed the title to "The Vegan Cheese Renaissance" (a
         | phrase from the article) in keeping with the site guideline: "
         | _Please use the original title, unless it is misleading or
         | linkbait_ ". But "renaissance" seems to be baity in its own
         | right, so I've taken another crack at it above - now using
         | language from the subheading.
        
       | rsync wrote:
       | I am not a vegan but I do eat vegan meals from time to time ...
       | 
       | I would prefer that we develop and maintain true vegan foodstuffs
       | and recipes rather than create vegan versions of animal products.
       | 
       | I am interested in eating an interesting new dish that was
       | designed to showcase vegan ingredients. I have no interest in
       | eating fake cheese pizzas and fake hamburgers.
        
         | xeromal wrote:
         | If you just eat an a local indian restaurant, you can find many
         | dishes that are vegetarian from the source.
        
         | retrac wrote:
         | Exactly. Fried onion rings will beat fake-mozzarella sticks
         | every single time, simply because that dish was designed and
         | intended to be vegetable-based from the beginning. Want to make
         | classic onion rings full vegan? Substituting vegetable oil for
         | lard is far less drastic than trying to come up with a
         | substitute for cheese. Pizza? There are many pizza recipes that
         | do not involve cheese at all! Try a no-cheese pesto or
         | something.
         | 
         | It makes little sense to me. But I suppose I have relatively
         | few food cravings. If you're trying to avoid dairy and and
         | every week you just _need_ cheese sticks or pizza, then I guess
         | that 's the market this is aimed at?
        
       | linuxftw wrote:
       | Lots of vegan cheeses are made from Almonds. In the US, most
       | Almonds are grown in California using irrigating diverted from
       | major waterways.
       | 
       | Don't eat Almonds from California, they are contributing to a
       | major ecological disaster in the state.
        
       | ulimn wrote:
       | I have dairy allergy and all I can say is that I am so happy that
       | these products are getting better and better. Where I live
       | (Europe) there are a lot of different ones available and quite a
       | few are on the level of a cheap normal cheese.
       | 
       | But in the end: at least it's something.
        
         | TheSpiceIsLife wrote:
         | Same. For me, dairy increase respiratory mucus production which
         | makes me feel a little congested and increases the frequency
         | amd severity of upper respiratory tract infections.
         | 
         | It also hurts my digestive system.
         | 
         | Both are subtle initially and ramp up with continued dairy
         | consumption, so I can tolerate small infrequent amounts.
         | 
         | I suspect many more people have similar issues but don't
         | realise.
        
           | outime wrote:
           | Yeah I have exactly this. I tolerate small amounts but I
           | avoid it on a daily basis. And I do love cheese but ain't
           | worth it. Lactose-free (aka adding lactase) helps sligthly
           | but it seems it's not the only thing causing trouble to me.
           | All in all, we're lucky we have alternatives.
        
       | novok wrote:
       | One thing I really don't like about a lot of these meat / dairy
       | alternatives is how they use cheap PUFA oils with their bad
       | health effects vs something better like coconut or avocado oil. I
       | would also put butter / ghee / tallow to the list, but then it's
       | not vegan.
        
       | jl6 wrote:
       | I have tried all the easily available vegan cheeses and have
       | found them tolerable _at best_ , except for one occasion where a
       | food truck served a plant-based burger with _smoked_ vegan
       | cheese. I don't know which type of vegan cheese it started as or
       | how they smoked it, but they did achieve something that was more
       | than tolerable. Just.
       | 
       | Until the tech improves I will prefer to stick to burger toppings
       | like sliced tomato, avocado and onion. Much, _much_ better. And
       | for pizzas, it's better just to go without.
        
         | sova wrote:
         | In Colorado, there is a local company making small batches of
         | vegan cheese that they also mail out for large enough orders.
         | It's not going to melt like normal cheese, but it does a much
         | better job than the other ones I have tried. Their cheddar is
         | really good. It seems like a hard recipe to crack and this
         | company is the closest to it so far in my opinion.
         | https://www.peacefulrebelvegancheese.com/
        
       | bioinformatics wrote:
       | Also, it's so delicious that you can eat the package for extra
       | flavour.
        
       | agogdog wrote:
       | I'd be vegan if not for cheese, so I hope they can catch up with
       | the beef replacements (which I am 100% happy with at this point).
       | IMO they're not there yet, but are getting closer.
        
       | tohnjitor wrote:
       | "Vegan" products don't belong with the products they're
       | impersonating and marketing them as such is fraud.
        
       | _wldu wrote:
       | Prehistoric humans made cheese (and beer). This helped society to
       | grow. To call these things 'processed' when they have been made
       | by humans using simple things (and have been for ages) is
       | disingenuous at best and ideologically driven at worst.
        
         | ipsum2 wrote:
         | I don't see that claim made anywhere, unless you're referring
         | to "the cheesemaking process".
        
         | margalabargala wrote:
         | The article does not call cheese (or beer) processed. That
         | adjective is applied exclusively to the vegan cheese
         | substitutes.
        
       | endisneigh wrote:
       | Leaving aside for a moment the morality of eating meat and dairy
       | - is there actually any (health) benefit to the heavily (and I
       | mean _heavily_ ) processed dairy alternatives compared to just
       | eating regular cheese?
        
         | andor wrote:
         | Animal fat and protein cause inflammation, while plant-based
         | fat and protein don't. Dairy contains all sorts of hormones and
         | other stuff (e.g. _real_ estrogen, antibiotics) that people
         | should not consume regularly.
         | 
         | Milk alternatives on the other hand can actually be anti-
         | inflammatory because they contain antioxidants. Whether that
         | still holds true for processed versions of it... probably
         | depends!
         | 
         | The other big risk factor in cheese is saturated fat. I don't
         | know if plant-based cheese is generally healthier in that
         | respect.
        
           | srswtf123 wrote:
           | Citations needed for all of this?
        
             | hombre_fatal wrote:
             | The first paragraph is just things you'll hear on
             | NutritionFacts.org with some research papers you can review
             | for yourself. Which was weird to hear in a culture where
             | meat and even dairy are heralded for their supposed
             | nutritional (like protein) superiority. I think his
             | "Evidence Based Weight Loss" video touches on these points
             | all in one place if you are interested.
        
         | Accacin wrote:
         | I'm vegan, and probably not. I've heard that most vegan
         | substitutes are processed heavily so not really more healthy
         | (and probably less healthy than non-vegan options).
         | 
         | However, I do still eat them on occasion. Sometimes after a
         | 30km run, all I think about is burgers so when I get home and
         | sit and have vegan burger with vegan cheese.
         | 
         | It may not be as good as the 'real thing' but it hits the spot
         | :)
        
           | barbazoo wrote:
           | After 2 years or so of eating vegetarian I don't think that
           | meat burgers are actually better. First of all, a burger is
           | all about toppings and condiments. And vegetarian patties
           | have come such a long way, texture and flavor wise, it blows
           | my mind. Compared to the boring and ever the same taste of
           | meat it doesn't even come close for me.
        
             | delecti wrote:
             | Agreed. I've accidentally gotten a few beef burgers since I
             | stopped intentionally eating meat, and at this point I
             | prefer impossible burgers over beef. I still haven't found
             | a sufficiently satisfying ham (always just tastes like
             | bologna) or breakfast sausage (too dry) yet though.
        
             | qudat wrote:
             | This is also true for buffalo wings. They aren't actually
             | good, they are just a vehicle for buffalo sauce. Fried
             | cauliflower with buffalo sauce is just as good if not
             | better than wings.
        
               | xeromal wrote:
               | Veggie Grill makes some great boneless buffalo wings
        
         | RacfeelBudkind wrote:
         | Well, there's no cholesterol at least.
         | 
         | Edit: Also keep in mind that cheese is a processed food too. I
         | think it's somewhat subjective whether oil mixed with starch
         | and yeast is more processed than milk coagulated with an enzyme
         | (rennet, usually from mold), strained, and fermented. Processed
         | food isn't inherently unhealthy, but both cheese and vegan
         | cheese definitely are.
        
         | Pfhreak wrote:
         | Milk has quite a bit of sugar, many of the milk replacements
         | are higher in protein and lower in sugar, or have different
         | macronutrient profiles.
         | 
         | Also, I like the flavor and mouthfeel of things like oatmilk.
         | 
         | I'm also not convinced that milk is not a 'heavily processed'
         | commodity. You are just using a pregnant cow to do a lot of the
         | processing.
        
           | css wrote:
           | > Milk has quite a bit of sugar
           | 
           | Sugar content without regard to glycemic index [0] is
           | meaningless. Cow milk contains lactose, which has a very low
           | glycemic index. Most milk replacements use maltose, which has
           | almost double the glycemic load, making them significantly
           | less healthy than actual milk (since they are all basically
           | sugar and canola oil [1]).
           | 
           | [0]:
           | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mnfr.201901082
           | 
           | [1]: https://every.to/almanack/oatly-the-new-coke-821556
        
           | raffraffraff wrote:
           | Which vegan cheeses have higher protein? In my experience
           | they're all lower. Philadelphia lightest has 11% protein,
           | 2.5% fat, 4.9% carbs. Violife slices are 0% protein, 23% fat
           | (20% saturated) and 20% carbs. Pure trash.
        
         | La1n wrote:
         | Not all vegan cheeses are heavily processed, the cashew based
         | type mentioned in the article tends to be not processed more
         | than a normal cheese would be.
        
           | nxpnsv wrote:
           | With a cashew cream & agar agar base its not so hard to make
           | a cheese approximation by yourself. Really not a lot of
           | advanced processing needed. It gets harder if you want a more
           | accurate emulation though
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | It should be noted that cheese is almost all process. It's
           | just what it is. Unprocessed cheese is just milk.
        
       | tpoacher wrote:
       | Pro tip when it comes to pasta / pizza.
       | 
       | Forget about vegan cheeses on pizza/pasta. They taste crap.
       | 
       | What tastes _really_ good is ground nuts. I sprinkle a mixture of
       | ground pine nuts, cashew nuts, and tiny bit of pecan, (- /+
       | possibly some macademia nuts) and it tastes great. When ground
       | properly in the right proportions, this mixture also has that
       | nice fluffy, "cheesy" feel to it (i.e. it's not rough to the
       | touch, it's soft and spreadable).
       | 
       | Different experience from actual cheese, but very tasty. Whereas
       | whenever I've tried vegan cheese on pizza/pasta, they always
       | leave an ugly aftertaste, have a disgusting texture and stick to
       | my teeth and throat, and leave me bloated and feeling like crap
       | afterwards.
        
         | csours wrote:
         | This is what I'm more interested in: Don't try to replace
         | animal foods directly, create great plant based foods. I'm not
         | vegan or even vegetarian, but I am interested in reducing my
         | animal consumption.
        
         | parski wrote:
         | I couldn't agree more. Cheeseless pizza is also a lot more
         | fresh in my opinion. It's more like a flat focaccia with more
         | toppings, in my case hiding under a mountain of arugula.
        
         | dqv wrote:
         | Thanks for the tip. When you say grind, do you mean like put it
         | through a food processor?
        
           | tpoacher wrote:
           | Actually, sorry, I should have said 'grated' instead of
           | 'ground'.
           | 
           | When I do it, I actually use a rotary cheesegrater in the
           | finest setting (i.e. something like this: www.thebakerskitche
           | n.net/images/products/detail/811642026798.jpg). This makes
           | the nuts come out soft and flakey.
           | 
           | But, yes, presumably a food processor should be ok too.
        
         | chestervonwinch wrote:
         | There are some cashew-based queso dips that are pretty darn
         | tasty. Although, it's a bit easier for vegan to compete in that
         | context since "real" queso dips are the whey stuff not cheese,
         | per se.
         | 
         | Edit: to be clear, I'm commenting as a tangent to the ground
         | nut suggestion. I'm not suggesting anyone put queso on pizza,
         | unless that sounds good to you :)
        
       | dnhz wrote:
       | Miyoko's is good. Available at Whole Foods and even some products
       | at Target. Miyoko cheddar-style cheese slices have a nice tang to
       | them. The coconut oil and tapioca starch kind of stuff (Daiya,
       | etc.) is alright for pizza, but it's not great. It's expensive
       | too. This kind of stuff should be cheaper to make than dairy
       | cheese. Unfortunately cheese and cheeze are both high in
       | calories, sodium, and fat.
        
       | fader wrote:
       | I had some bad experiences early on with vegan cheese
       | substitutes, so I wrote them off years ago.
       | 
       | Recently I was eating my "standard" sandwich order from a local
       | restaurant. It actually tasted so much better than normal that I
       | asked if they had changed anything, only to find out that they
       | had used their vegan cheese substitute by mistake.
       | 
       | I'll be giving these cheese substitutes another shot in the
       | future!
        
         | ashes-of-sol wrote:
         | The food science has been coming leaps and bounds year over
         | year. I've only been vegan ~2 years and in that span Daiya
         | released a new recipe that really closed the gap for great
         | meltability
        
         | jfk13 wrote:
         | I can't help suspecting this says something about the quality
         | of cheese your local place uses.
        
       | pmoriarty wrote:
       | Is there a good vegan substitute for hard, sharp cheddar cheese,
       | or for blue cheese or gorgonzola?
       | 
       | I've never seen anything that comes even remotely close.
        
         | mtlewis wrote:
         | Here in the UK, there's a product called Veganzola made by a
         | small company called Honestly Tasty. It's incredibly close to
         | the cow's milk version.
        
         | Pfhreak wrote:
         | No, not yet. Most of the vegan cheeses target shreds/singles. I
         | would bet someone is working on it, but that it's probably a
         | niche product at best.
         | 
         | I think there are other food items that have that funky, umami
         | tang that those cheeses have though. Plenty of cultures have
         | built up some interesting flavors in vegan food stuffs with
         | lactobacillus.
        
       | werdnapk wrote:
       | There has been countless times when I've reached for some cheese
       | on the shelf and then finally noticed the words "cheese product"
       | on the packaging and realize that I didn't actually grab what I
       | intended to... so I put it back and look for one with the correct
       | labeling.
       | 
       | So perhaps deceptive marketing/packaging is how it's gaining in
       | sales?
        
         | Mediterraneo10 wrote:
         | "Cheese product" doesn't necessary mean vegan. It could be that
         | it contains cow milk, just not to an extent required to legally
         | be sold as "cheese" according to the given country's
         | legislation.
        
           | RacfeelBudkind wrote:
           | In fact, in the US at least, "Cheese product" nessesarily
           | means it _isn 't_ vegan.
           | 
           | Vegan cheese products also tend to be pretty upfront about
           | not actually being cheese too, because they're marketing to
           | people who don't want cheese.
        
         | Pfhreak wrote:
         | I strongly doubt that. If the product was inferior, you'd maybe
         | see one purchase from someone accidentally buying it, but it
         | wouldn't be sustained.
         | 
         | People want this stuff. We've transitioned our house to vegan
         | milks because, quite frankly, we like them better and they
         | don't have the same awful externalities that milk production
         | has.
         | 
         | We still use some butter and cheese, and some vegan
         | butter/cheese. There are definitely recipes where it doesn't
         | matter which cheese/butter you use, and some where it does.
        
       | ben_w wrote:
       | Just before the pandemic, I was thinking about how cheese was
       | made from milk and how soy milk could (with the right extras) be
       | a pretty decent milk substitute, and wondered if you could make a
       | cheese alternative by applying the milk-to-cheese process to soy
       | milk.
       | 
       | Then I realised this already exists and is called "tofu".
       | 
       | The smoked tofu I find around Berlin is pretty good even cold,
       | tastes similar to some smoked hard cheeses, and works in
       | sandwiches. I've not even considered trying it on pizza though.
        
         | danans wrote:
         | Rugenwalder Muhle makes vegetarian/vegan cheeses in Germany
         | that are quite good when eaten cold, but probably don't melt
         | well.
         | 
         | I generally prefer cheese cold or at room temperature anyways,
         | and I wish I could get Rugenwalder Muhle in the US, but it
         | seems like they don't export.
         | 
         | https://www.ruegenwalder.de/vegetarische-und-vegane-produkte
        
           | ben_w wrote:
           | I really like their vegetarian stuff, but their vegan stuff
           | doesn't work so well for me.
           | 
           | The closest brand in the U.K. (and, I think, the USA) is
           | Quorn, which I've missed since moving here.
        
             | asdf3243245q wrote:
             | Quorn products are vegetarian, but many are not vegan -
             | many of them have eggs, milk, and cheese in them.
        
             | danans wrote:
             | Quorn doesn't make cheese as far as I've seen though.
        
         | redisman wrote:
         | Smoked tofu is good- I wish there were more smoked veggie meats
         | and cheeses. Definitely not something I'd want on a pizza in
         | lieu of mozzarella though
        
           | Spivak wrote:
           | I think that's because it's got the wrong melting profile.
           | Cashew cheese with either gelatin (if you're okay with that)
           | or tapioca starch compares a lot better. And once it sets you
           | can smoke it too!
        
           | ianai wrote:
           | I really like Miyokos "artisan vegan cheese, smoked English
           | farmhouse." It comes as a little round. Ingredients list is
           | all recognizable names, too. Does not even attempt to melt
           | though. It'll kind of crisp up.
        
       | guyzero wrote:
       | I eat a number of different vegan meat substitutes and they're
       | all fine but vegan cheese is still much, much further from the
       | real thing. That said, I Don't think cheese needs to be a huge
       | part of anyone's diet, so simply reducing your intake is fine.
        
       | swiley wrote:
       | I'm happy some people want to be vegan and I try to be careful
       | and buy cage-free eggs and stuff because the way animals tend to
       | be abused on farms can be pretty upsetting.
       | 
       | Please don't lie when you're selling me food though (or play
       | games to trick me into buying your stuff.) I tried amazon fresh a
       | couple times and accidentally bought the plant based "meat" which
       | was pretty much inedible (if I wanted a vegetarian diet I would
       | just eat vegetables not some crazy processed garbage.) I no
       | longer buy food from Amazon because of this.
        
       | cheese_goddess wrote:
       | I don't understand why you need to imitate something that isn't
       | vegan or vegetarian, when you want to eat vegan or vegetarian.
       | There is a metric shitton of vegan and vegetarian dishes from the
       | entire world's cuisines that you could be eating right now
       | insteaed of a substitute for something you've decided never to
       | eat again. Why pretend-eat what you don't want to eat in the
       | first place?
       | 
       | That's just mad. Go eat Indian (meaning food from a dozen
       | different places in and around India, including Bengali,
       | Bangladeshi, etc). Eat a mediterrannean diet. Eat a North African
       | diet. But why do you have to eat something vegan and call it
       | cheese? That just doesn't make sense.
        
         | TchoBeer wrote:
         | Lol why are you so mad that people want to eat vegan cheese.
         | Maybe people just enjoy eating vegan cheese.
        
           | isatty wrote:
           | Read the username
        
         | screwt wrote:
         | Easy! People have lots of different reasons why they may choose
         | not to eat meat or dairy. "Not liking the taste" is one
         | possible reason. If that particular one isn't your reason, then
         | you may still miss the taste/texture of certain foods, so
         | having a substitute helps.
        
           | cheese_goddess wrote:
           | Who said anything about liking or disliking the taste of
           | meat? If you're vegan, you don't want to eat meat, for
           | whatever reason. What sense does it make to then pretend to
           | eat meat anyway?
           | 
           | If you like meat so much you just have to have it, then what
           | sense does it make to be vegan? Be flexitarian. Eat meat once
           | a year, every Easter Sunday. Eat vegentarian. I don't know!
           | But at least accept the fact that you can't stand being vegan
           | because you really want to eat meat and dairy.
           | 
           | For me, anyone who eats pretend-meat or pretend-dairy is a
           | pretend-vegan. If you're going to go off meat to save the
           | planet, or because you think meat is murder, then stick to
           | your own morality and go without anything that is in any way
           | "like" meat. Otherwise, you're just advertising the need to
           | eat meat and justifying everyone else to keep eating it and
           | ignore your pleas for the environment and the baby calves.
           | 
           | If you tell me "I'm vegan, but I have to eat something like
           | cheese", the easiest thing for me to reply is "I'm not vegan
           | and I have to eat cheese". It just makes a joke of the whole
           | idea of being vegan.
        
             | missblit wrote:
             | I mean maybe they just like the taste?
             | 
             | I don't really understand it either because I'd usually
             | rather have tasty veggies than imitation meat, but what
             | someone finds tasty is what they find tasty and they don't
             | need to justify it.
        
               | cheese_goddess wrote:
               | You mean maybe they just like the taste of pretend-dairy,
               | not as a reminder of the taste of dairy, but as something
               | new? Then why call it "vegan cheese"? That just smacks of
               | self-deception to me.
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | really wanted to post this one again eh
       | 
       | is this an april fool's joke?
        
       | pharmakom wrote:
       | Much like vegetarian meat alternatives, I find it depends on how
       | critical of a component it is to the meal. Meat substitute
       | burgers are pretty good! But you can't fake a steak. Similarly, a
       | vegan cheese pizza just isn't up to scratch.
        
       | slicktux wrote:
       | I've made vegan Mac-N-Cheese before and I'll tell you it was
       | really good!
        
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