[HN Gopher] The World the Suez Canal Made
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       The World the Suez Canal Made
        
       Author : no_kill_i
       Score  : 52 points
       Date   : 2021-04-29 06:02 UTC (17 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (publicseminar.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (publicseminar.org)
        
       | jhallenworld wrote:
       | It will be interesting if the Danube to Mediterranean canal is
       | constructed. Balkan states do not agree with each other on much,
       | but depriving the Turks of toll money could be the one thing.
       | 
       | https://www.reddit.com/r/geopolitics/comments/k37f9f/china_p...
       | 
       | Proposed new Istanbul Canal:
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul_Canal
        
         | input_sh wrote:
         | > Danube to Mediterranean canal
         | 
         | For the curious, it'd follow a river in Serbia and connect to a
         | river in North Macedonia. Approximately 100 kilometres apart,
         | assuming a straight line. That means about half the length of
         | Suez (193 kilometres) and slightly longer than the length of
         | the Panama canal (82 kilometres), though I'm assuming riverbeds
         | would have to be expanded in some places.
        
         | BurningFrog wrote:
         | 17 billion Euros and 6 months construction sounds very cheap
         | and simple.
        
           | dmurray wrote:
           | 6 years. But that still seems feasible.
           | 
           | The Danube can't take anywhere near the throughput of the
           | Suez Canal, though. The Rhein-Main-Donau canal, one of the
           | bottlenecks on the route, sees about 6 million tons of
           | shipping a year and can handle boats with a draft of 2
           | metres.[0] The Suez Canal handles the same tonnage every
           | _day_ and handles ships up to 20m draft. So this would not
           | make a dent in shipping from Suez to Rotterdam, it would just
           | be a nice bonus for anyone delivering from the Med to, say,
           | Belgrade.
           | 
           | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhine%E2%80%93Main%E2%80%93
           | Dan...
        
       | polytely wrote:
       | Just a sidenote, but I really like the yellow background, it
       | makes (similarly to hackernews) reading the text more pleasant
       | and it's kinda weird that on average white seems to be the
       | default.
        
         | richardwhiuk wrote:
         | White gives you the highest contrast ratio, which continually
         | ranks as one of the best ways to make text more readable.
        
           | polytely wrote:
           | That is absolutely the case, but because most screens emit
           | light and white is the brightest colour possible it also
           | makes the eyes more tired (in my experience, not sure if this
           | is actually the case). So you have to find a balance between
           | readability and comfort. I personally think that #000 on #FFF
           | is too harsh (for the purposes of reading large texts) and
           | think that slightly less than maximum contrast would be
           | preferable in most circumstances.
        
       | Synaesthesia wrote:
       | One of the interesting facts I leaned about the Suez canal is how
       | container ships have grown in size with time and how the canal
       | also widened gradually with time to accomodate them.
       | 
       | Another interesting fact was that Egypt, like the USA was on the
       | point of industrialising in the 19th century but was prevented
       | from doing so by its British rulers.
        
         | detritus wrote:
         | Curious about your Britain-bashing last line, I had a quick
         | gander.
         | 
         | https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/whp-origins/era-6-the...
         | 
         | Seems to suggest that Britain may well have meddled in Egypt's
         | industrialisation, but is by no means absolutely to blame.
         | There's a myriad of reasons Egypt didn't industrialise, as
         | you'd expect from history - nothing's quite so simple.
         | 
         | In fact, it could be argued that Britain did more to raise
         | Egypt up than any other country playing the game at that point
         | in time, of which the UK was just one actor.
         | 
         | People tend to forget that one of the main reasons Britain
         | herself industrialised early and comprehensively was simply
         | thet fact it sits on vast amounts of coal. Egypt does not.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | 908B64B197 wrote:
           | I wonder if it's really some conspiracy from a far away
           | foreign power or local customs that prevented the emergence
           | of a stable industrialized state [0] [1].
           | 
           | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baksheesh
           | 
           | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26588272
        
           | Synaesthesia wrote:
           | Well the article you cited has a really important piece: the
           | British simply blocked Egpytian and Ottoman empire imports.
           | They had tremendous control over the seas and Egypt was
           | virtually a colony of the British.
           | 
           | Preventing IP from reaching Egypt was a big deal. The US had
           | to pirate a lot of intellectual property from the British in
           | order to develop their industry.
           | 
           | Japan also didn't have coal.
        
             | detritus wrote:
             | Yes, I read that line, the third suggestion after
             | leadership woes and a lack of local resources, and one that
             | points at European protectionism generally.
             | 
             | Elsewhere in the article in mentions that Egypt herself
             | didn't have an entirely unified stance about embracing
             | industrialisation and it doesn't take much to note a vast
             | gulf between the national psyches of Japan and Egypt, Japan
             | also having been treated somewhat shoddily by Western
             | powers.
        
             | scythe wrote:
             | >Japan also didn't have coal.
             | 
             | Hm? Japan does (or rather _did_ ) have coal and mined it
             | extensively during their industrialization. Since coal can
             | come from peat bogs, rainy islands often have some. They
             | also somewhat famously developed cars that ran on coal when
             | their oil supply was cut off in WWII.
             | 
             | http://www.japansmeijiindustrialrevolution.com/en/site/coal
             | m...
        
             | 908B64B197 wrote:
             | > The US had to pirate a lot of intellectual property from
             | the British in order to develop their industry.
             | 
             | Citation needed.
        
               | mixmastamyk wrote:
               | May be later than desired but the thread reminded me of
               | this:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied_technological_cooper
               | ati...
        
         | scythe wrote:
         | >Egypt, like the USA was on the point of industrialising in the
         | 19th century but was prevented from doing so by its British
         | rulers.
         | 
         | It seems a little selective to blame the British when Egypt
         | contemporaneously suffered an invasion by Napoleon and a
         | contested political status under the Ottomans. If the French or
         | Turks had won the game of empires, would they be to blame
         | instead?
        
       | amoitnga wrote:
       | don't want to sound harsh, but articles like this are the reason
       | I don't read much. Maybe it's because English is my second
       | language, so it's on me, but why such epic journey to seemingly
       | say so little. I only read half of it, couldn't go through more.
       | Interesting topic but to me personally, delivery is quite
       | difficult.
        
         | Digit-Al wrote:
         | That's where we differ. I enjoy reading a longer form article
         | like this. Lot's of interesting details and well written. Not
         | everything writer needs to cater to those with shorter
         | attention spans ;-)
        
         | elchief wrote:
         | Needs an editor, for sure
        
       | yosito wrote:
       | I really don't understand people's eager desire to condemn
       | capitalism. It's like they think human life would require no
       | resources if we simply abolish capitalism. We'd still need
       | shipping routes even if we lived under global communism.
        
         | TehCorwiz wrote:
         | I too feel like a lot of people confuse Capitalism with
         | Commerce. It doesn't matter what "ism" society operates under
         | people will buy and sell and trade. The "ism" just describes
         | how and where the bulk of the money ends up.
        
         | NoSorryCannot wrote:
         | I'd agree there's something you don't understand if you think
         | the response being advocated for is generally Soviet-style
         | communism with zero of the properties of capitalism and no
         | shipping lanes for some reason.
        
           | yosito wrote:
           | I didn't say any of that.
        
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       (page generated 2021-04-29 23:02 UTC)