[HN Gopher] What's Accenture? (2020)
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       What's Accenture? (2020)
        
       Author : kgggvin
       Score  : 238 points
       Date   : 2021-04-28 13:53 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (retool.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (retool.com)
        
       | sidpuri wrote:
       | ah the large black hole of IT Consulting
        
         | zabzonk wrote:
         | "We have a problem"
         | 
         | "Let's hire a consultancy firm to solve it!"
         | 
         | A bit later:
         | 
         | "Now we have ten problems, all sitting at desks we are paying
         | for and are being charged ridiculous fees for a bunch of
         | witless MBAs just out of college."
        
       | 01100011 wrote:
       | I'll say two things I know after 11 years consulting on embedded
       | and smart grid projects at a company acquired by a company that
       | was acquired by Accenture:
       | 
       | - Not all of Accenture is fluff. They have capable folks that do
       | real work and add value.
       | 
       | - Services companies don't scale. They are dependent on how many
       | bodies they can rent out. I laugh when I see the valuations of
       | companies like Accenture and Palantir. They will never be the
       | next Google. They'll survive and turn a profit, but there is no
       | growth story.
        
       | nopcode wrote:
       | Accenture employs five hundred thousand people! This is roughly
       | equivalent to Microsoft, Facebook, Apple and Google's headcount
       | COMBINED. They execute tens of thousands of projects _per year_.
       | 
       | I'm sorry but anecdotal evidence (even by this community) is not
       | relevant at all.
        
       | kumarvvr wrote:
       | Most of these services companies, seem to thrive because
       | executives in client companies can have someone to shift blame in
       | case of implementation issues or roadblocks.
       | 
       | The whole IT consulting thing is a "shift the blame" game, at-
       | least in large corporations. You have a project, a specification
       | is made, a consultant selected, work offloaded. Consultants aim
       | is to increase billing hours. So they develop a barely spec
       | fitting application with a lot of loose ends, so as to maximize
       | the recurring maintenance revenue down the road.
        
       | derryrover wrote:
       | Interesting article. A lot of negative things here said about
       | such consultancy firms. Some positive things must also be said:
       | 
       | - Outsourcing IT problems is hard. It requires knowledge/skill.
       | Outsourcing to a big firm is a relatively safe bet.
       | 
       | - The consultancy firm then again outsourcing it to cheaper
       | contractors again is not per definition bad. It actually improves
       | the mechanics of capitalism. Also nothing stops the customer from
       | outsourcing their project to a cheaper contractor themselves and
       | cutting out the middleman (Accenture). But they don't want to
       | carry that risk. Accenture can carry that risk.
       | 
       | - Big consultancy firms build up a load of experience,
       | connections and assets for dealing with specific problems. They
       | can re-use solutions in a way that your typical middle-sized
       | software team can never do.
       | 
       | I have worked myself at a much smaller consultancy company more
       | or less copycatting accenture (founders were ex-accenture
       | employees). I moved on because I no longer liked the job and am
       | now working in a more regular software dev company. What I
       | noticed is that:
       | 
       | - The ex-accenture managers knew better what had priority and
       | were sharper challenging time estimates or refactoring initiated
       | by dev-teams. Not always good for the dev-team, but often good
       | for the project actually. (Bummer: dev-teams can be wrong often).
       | Management often challenged dev-teams to whiteboard their
       | solution. The manager put in the extra effort to understand this
       | and if he still didnot understand the benefit then a refactoring
       | was not done. (Yes this can be both good and bad depending on the
       | technical level of your manager, see also my next bullet)
       | 
       | - Anything more complex they would often simplify too much.
       | Projects that exceeded expectations in complexity often failed. I
       | expect this also to be the reason for all these failed projects
       | for Accenture. If a problem doesnot fit in one of their standard
       | slideshows then they lack the expertise to overcome this.
       | 
       | -Sale-teams usually over-promise (often under pressure or flawed
       | reward systems) and are totally not focusing on if the developers
       | actually have the expertise to pull it off.
       | 
       | - They also used more corporate flavored powertools (like
       | Salesforce or ServiceNow). The average dev stays far away from
       | those and prefers open source. Anyway, they would implement in
       | weeks what takes several months to build in Django + React (or
       | any other open-source combo).
       | 
       | - They could leverage very average engineers to deliver quality
       | work. As long as it was a commodity job.
        
       | drumhead wrote:
       | The old Anderson Consulting. Forced to change their name soon
       | after they were spun off from the parent, so adopted Accenture.
       | Which turned out to be a good thing because Arthur Anderson soon
       | went bankrupt in the whole Enron debacle.
        
         | alanm13 wrote:
         | Yes, I forgot to mention this in my comment as well. That's the
         | irony of it - they were arguably highly responsible for the
         | turmoil that led to increased regulation via SOX, and now they
         | make much of their revenue on SOX compliance.
        
           | daniel-thompson wrote:
           | > they were arguably highly responsible for the turmoil that
           | led to increased regulation via SOX, and now they make much
           | of their revenue on SOX compliance.
           | 
           | No. Andersen Consulting started as a division within Arthur
           | Andersen in the 1950s, but became a separate BU in 1989 and
           | in effect a separate company by the late 90s. The split came
           | about because AC's business (technology & business
           | consulting) made much more money than AA's business
           | (auditing).
           | 
           | The Enron debacle took down AA in late 2001 because AA was
           | Enron's auditor. AC (actually Accenture by that point) wasn't
           | involved.
        
         | darwingr wrote:
         | It worked too. Most folks don't mention or know about it.
         | 
         | >Arthur Andersen was charged with and found guilty of
         | obstruction of justice for shredding the thousands of documents
         | and deleting e-mails and company files that tied the firm to
         | its audit of Enron.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enron_scandal#Arthur_Andersen
        
       | jorblumesea wrote:
       | > which is also why more than 30% of Accenture's workforce is
       | situated in lower cost labor markets like India.
       | 
       | More importantly, 90% of the actual dev work is done by these low
       | cost off shoring centers, and it's also not always India's best
       | and brightest. There's some amazing and brilliant devs in India
       | but they work for Google and the like.
       | 
       | So you end up with spaghetti mess projects written by fairly
       | unskilled overseas devs.
        
       | tablespoon wrote:
       | > While most of the big contracts you'll see in tech consulting
       | are related to these kinds of big, legacy systems, that's not the
       | only thing companies like Accenture do; they also build apps and
       | websites, but at a larger scale. A great example is Accenture's
       | recent (high profile) contract with Hertz: they were tasked with
       | building Hertz a new website and mobile app. This kind of
       | implementation work is very similar to what you'd expect a dev
       | shop to work on.
       | 
       | I heard Best Buy hired Accenture to take on all development of
       | its website in about 2005, and that decision significantly
       | impaired their ability to compete against Amazon for years.
       | 
       | Early in my career I worked with a lot of outside contractors,
       | and I remember being told by one or two of them that there were
       | consulting companies that specialized in cleaning up the messes
       | Accenture left behind. I don't know if that's actually true,
       | though, and never really looked into it to verify.
        
       | rahimnathwani wrote:
       | "there's a good reason why Accenture has gotten so large and been
       | so successful, and it's because they generally provide value to
       | their clients"
       | 
       | This is probably true if 'client' refers to the decision-maker,
       | rather than the entity paying for the services.
       | 
       | Say you're managing some massive government department, that
       | definitely needs some particular change. You and your team don't
       | have the skills, experience or even desire to do the work. But
       | you can't be seen to do nothing. You can hire a consulting firm
       | to do the work. It's not your money, after all, and your team
       | cannot reasonably be expected to have these very specialist
       | skills. So, you hire the firm. Whether the project succeeds or
       | fails, the firm provided value to you (the person responsible for
       | the decision). In the worst case, you get someone to blame, and
       | your reputation is preserved because: how were you to know this
       | famous firm would not deliver what they promised.
       | 
       | If you use the word 'client' to refer to those who foot the bill
       | (shareholders or taxpayers), then it might not be the case that
       | thes mega consulting firms 'generally provide value to their
       | clients'.
       | 
       | This seems like a large enough instance of a principal-agent
       | problem to be worth studying. And, for government contracts at
       | least, the information is public.
       | 
       | Has anyone done such a study?
        
         | pantulis wrote:
         | They can also provide some sort of "financing", like selling
         | the build project at a loss and then recover it on the
         | operation/maintenance phase.
        
           | captaincaveman wrote:
           | Very much this, a few places out sourced their IT on the
           | cheap to ACN during financial crisis, the problem then is
           | clawing it back years later, when actually it now costs lots
           | to support a terrible mess and is a drag on the company.
        
             | pantulis wrote:
             | I did not state that in a pejorative sense, though. For big
             | enterprise customers the run costs is where the nicest
             | profits are no matter how the delivery was done because
             | they extend over many years.
             | 
             | It's only that the scale of ACN allows them to perform
             | these tricks.
        
       | jboggan wrote:
       | One time I beat the CFO of Arthur Andersen in a game of Monopoly
       | while in Antarctica.
        
         | bpiche wrote:
         | Can you please elaborate on this exciting lede
        
       | ff43f wrote:
       | Stories like these make me wonder why don't I start a consulting
       | firm. Pretty much every mega consulting firm seems to hire subpar
       | developers and deliver low quality code. It seems like consulting
       | is ripe for disruption. Or is it too hard to scale?
        
       | gagejustins wrote:
       | Hello! Author here - I had a few friends who worked at Accenture
       | in the past, and always wondered what they do...and why they're
       | worth so much. I dug in (we did the same for Salesforce and SAP
       | previously on HN) and found...some weird stuff. Accenture has a
       | pretty wild story, from being decently early on in computers to a
       | contentious company split, and now to a massive publicly traded
       | consulting firm. Hope you like it!
        
         | dlojudice wrote:
         | Interesting content. But I wonder what the purpose of this type
         | of content is related to Retool? Do you see these types of
         | companies as threats or competitors?
        
           | gagejustins wrote:
           | We're just focused on writing content that's interesting to
           | developers, and somewhat related to internal tools :)
        
         | eddywebs wrote:
         | Amazing article ! Mind sharing the one on Salesforce? Cant find
         | it on retool
        
           | gagejustins wrote:
           | Thanks :) here's the link:
           | https://retool.com/blog/salesforce-for-engineers/
        
         | wahooligan wrote:
         | Seconding the other comments, this was a great write up.
         | 
         | One data point for you, you can see how much Accenture got from
         | the US Federal Government on USAspending.gov. ~2B over the past
         | 12 months (source: https://www.usaspending.gov/recipient/6a40a8
         | b7-77e4-2d39-6c0...).
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | rchaud wrote:
         | Good article, especially the bit with the Georgia contract.
         | That went a bit deeper in the details, which I appreciated. A
         | standard description of tech consultancies would have been too
         | broad and unlikely to include info people didn't already know .
        
         | honkdaddy wrote:
         | I thought it was a great piece! Interesting, succinct, and well
         | sourced.
        
           | gagejustins wrote:
           | Thanks :)
        
         | ObserverNeutral wrote:
         | How did you find the piece was shared in here in such a fast
         | manner?
        
       | SilurianWenlock wrote:
       | Can someone please explain to me what all these terms are:
       | Enterprise IT, legacy systems, dev shop? Every job advert for a
       | software engineer asks for Java + React (slight exagerration).
       | 
       | Also I still dont understand why companies with their own
       | software departments are asking Accenture to work for them. If
       | Accenture employees are often substandard why not just hire more
       | devs themselves?
        
         | cgh wrote:
         | A local government won't have the software developers on staff
         | to handle eg a new computerized transit ticketing system. I've
         | also seen Accenture used to handle SAP rollouts, which can be
         | immensely complex. I'm not saying they did a good job at either
         | of these tasks, but that's what they were hired for.
         | 
         | Re the terms you want explained, just use your favourite search
         | engine. There are legitimate and established definitions for
         | these things. Eg, your bank likely uses Cobol from the 1960s in
         | its backend and they would dearly love to replace it because
         | all of the original source is long gone. This is a legacy
         | system.
        
         | Pasorrijer wrote:
         | Enterprise IT: The systems that run the organization, basically
         | everything run by an internal it group.
         | 
         | Legacy systems: Any old software systems, usually enterprise
         | IT, that are running your organization. Often 80's era in big
         | companies, usually on a mainframe and most importantly, even
         | though they are held together by hopes and prayers they usually
         | do the job they are supposed to.
         | 
         | Dev shop : derogatory term for a company who just provides
         | developers, usually with poor oversight and project management
         | controls.
         | 
         | The problem with hiring more people is if I need 20 Devs for
         | six months in a language I am never going to use again, not
         | only do I need to hire 20 Devs, I need to hire the project
         | managers, people managers, pay for their benefits or contracts,
         | and then figure out how to fire or otherwise reallocate people
         | with skills I don't need.
        
       | Ologn wrote:
       | I have been aware for a while how accounting companies had
       | sidelines of IT consulting, some of which grew large and
       | sometimes overshadowed the accounting end (Accenture/AA).
       | 
       | What I was not aware of until more recently how the big
       | advertising companies (WPP, Omnicom etc.) make a lot of money
       | from IT consulting as well.
        
       | MangoCoffee wrote:
       | >And if you're a new college grad, associate positions can be
       | fast ways to learn engineering on the job and get exposure to
       | large scale systems that you wouldn't otherwise work with.
       | 
       | Not sure about this part. when i was younger, i used to work for
       | Avanade. Accenture joint venture with Microsoft. the only coding
       | project that i ever done while i was there is porting an outdated
       | Microsoft Outlook add-on to Visual Studio Office Tool (.Net
       | based). Most of time you just sit on the side line and study for
       | Microsoft cert. while going to event where you might meet Project
       | Manager with project that might fit you.
        
       | zer0faith wrote:
       | This says it all: https://www.consulting.us/news/2197/accenture-
       | sued-for-32-mi...
        
       | protomyth wrote:
       | A small word of advice. If you are a consultant and the company
       | currently contracting you hires some folks from Accenture to help
       | with a project, assume your life is going to be hell. Accenture
       | is not a team player and is out to get all the business. You are
       | just another pot of money that they need to add to their hoard.
        
         | temp5565_65 wrote:
         | Ex-Accenture dev here. The problem with Accenture teams back
         | when I still worked there was that they had no middle ground
         | with regards to team quality - you either got a team 50% made
         | up of people that could (metaphorically) kill a dragon bare-
         | handed, or you got a team that couldn't code their way out of a
         | wet paper bag. They will either be a help, or a hindrance.
        
           | protomyth wrote:
           | That's fairly typical for large staffing companies. The
           | problem with Accenture was how aggressively they went after
           | other consultants. You really needed to watch your back
           | because they actively tried to make the rest of us look bad.
           | I saw it a couple of times and had friends who experienced
           | the same thing. Its best to make sure every damn
           | communication is documented with them in the mix.
           | 
           | It surely wasn't everyone, but enough of their onsite people
           | pulled stunts that I am very wary of them.
        
       | king_magic wrote:
       | Accenture is primarily a PowerPoint consulting firm. Many
       | companies around the world desperately need PowerPoints from
       | external consultancies to help them plan out their innovation
       | roadmaps, apparently. They pay a huge premium for expensive local
       | consultants to create these PowerPoints, because Accenture uses
       | big, bold colorful fonts in their presentations, and Accenture's
       | clients simply don't have the necessary expertise to use these
       | fonts.
       | 
       | Also, occasionally, there is some actual dev/implementation work
       | that accompanies the PowerPoints. This work is carried out,
       | poorly, by offshore resources who are certified in as many
       | certifications as possible. Certifications are extremely
       | important for them, because otherwise, when these resources are
       | on the bench, they'd have nothing else to do.
       | 
       | Oh, also, Blockchain. And AI. These are important concepts for
       | Accenture, and it's totally okay if clients pay millions of
       | dollars for blockchain/AI solutions that massively disappoint,
       | because innovation.
       | 
       | Source: worked at a subsidiary of ACN for a few years, interacted
       | with the ACN folks quite a bit, and while my description above is
       | obviously snarky/sarcastic, it surprisingly isn't really that far
       | from the truth.
       | 
       | In summation, I have _absolutely no idea_ why Accenture is worth
       | $140B.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Demoneeri wrote:
         | It's always funny to see Silly Valley people that think they
         | are so cool while working on yet another app that show ads.
         | 
         | Meanwhile at Accenture, I just delivered again another
         | successful project with a real impact. When a very large
         | organization across different regions were struggling to
         | produce schedules for thousand workers with different skill
         | sets, different union rules, night and day shifts, they came to
         | see us. Now, everything is automated and the client saves
         | months of work.
         | 
         | I sleep better at night knowing that I helped those workers now
         | get access to their scheduled weeks in advance through a portal
         | instead of having surprise night shifts thrown at them. Maybe I
         | should make another app that track people online?
        
           | bitcharmer wrote:
           | I can't really say if you're sarcastic or not, but the GP is
           | spot on even if snarky.
           | 
           | I've worked for Accenture (for way too long) and they can be
           | characterised by a single statement that they make to the
           | client when all is said and done and the client complains
           | about the steaming pile of shite that was delivered:
           | 
           | "But in this signed contract here, there is no requirement
           | that says our software should work".
           | 
           | Come on, every serious software engineer knows they are full
           | of it.
        
             | munk-a wrote:
             | It's such a ridiculously large organization that I think
             | broad generalizations are going to necessarily fall short -
             | I also have the general impression that Accenture is highly
             | proficient at burning money but there've got to be a number
             | of good departments and teams buried somewhere in there.
        
             | Demoneeri wrote:
             | Like if an organization with >500 000 employees across the
             | world is the same everywhere. You might have been working
             | with incompetent people, but it's not my case. Successful
             | projects are delivery every day.
             | 
             | My worst experiences always come from working with
             | Americans and I don't come to the conclusion that all
             | Americans are incompetent.
        
           | blabitty wrote:
           | And I've worked on things that have far greater consequences
           | then a scheduling app and have had to fix all the terrible
           | problems caused by the over engineered over "solutioned"
           | sales driven development done by Accenture and Booz and all
           | the others. All while fighting off the ivory tower FUD their
           | sales consultants are pushing at the executive level. There
           | are some good people and engineers on an individual level at
           | the consultant shops, but the corporate culture is
           | nauseating.
        
           | brian_herman wrote:
           | Are you guys hiring? Can I send you my resume?
        
           | sizzle wrote:
           | How much $$$ could you have made developing this solution
           | without the middleman (Accenture), how much did they bill the
           | client, and how much of what they billed the client did they
           | pay you for your work?
           | 
           | Why not go straight to the source and sell your services for
           | the full amount they billed as a consultant?
           | 
           | This is HN after all, get that money you deserve or use that
           | idea for a new start-up to solve client problems at scale
        
             | adampk wrote:
             | Do you mind elaborating on this? Are you assuming that the
             | client has the know-how to be able to choose the right
             | resource to execute on the project (if the project scope
             | has actually been defined)?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Zealotux wrote:
         | A friend of mine was one of the early employees at a company
         | that is essentially making PowerPoint presentations for Google,
         | highly profitable business, I was amazed at the amount of
         | employees they were able to support just by making PowerPoints
         | for one company.
        
           | ndm000 wrote:
           | I think the sentiment here (and in many comments) is
           | interesting - I've been a consultant for over a decade and
           | felt the same thing in the early parts of my career. Those
           | are really expensive Powerpoints!
           | 
           | In the last few years I've created some of those Powerpoints,
           | and have realized the value in them (not saying that all are
           | valuable). I've been asked questions like:
           | 
           | - We're a year in to a data warehouse migration and have
           | nothing to show for it. What happened, where do we go from
           | here, and how much will it cost? - We'd like to outsource a
           | call center, but don't know where to start both on the tech
           | and process sides. Can you help? - We have a business idea,
           | but know little about technology. Can you put together a
           | plan, so that we know how much we'll need to invest? Oh, and
           | can you design the architecture and tell us which cloud to
           | use?
           | 
           | There's _tons_ of rigorous analysis, interviews, and research
           | that goes into answering these questions well enough that
           | they can be trusted. Since it 's primarily an exercise in
           | critical thinking, mileage probably varies depending on who
           | is doing the work. There are plenty of bad Powerpoints I've
           | seen out there that don't move the needle or add anything
           | new.
        
             | ethbr0 wrote:
             | Powerpoint gets derided by developers, because they think
             | it's a deliverable.
             | 
             | It's not.
             | 
             | It's tool used to communicate a deliverable.
             | 
             | The actual deliverable is knowledge of the processes,
             | infrastructure, market, industry, options, etc. And an
             | answer to an original question posed that required that
             | knowledge.
             | 
             | A good Powerpoint seems obvious -- because that's
             | _literally_ the definition of a good presentation of the
             | above deliverable.
             | 
             | If I clearly communicate my summarized facts to you, and
             | then draw an obvious conclusion, does that not seem
             | obvious? But that's forgetting that before the
             | presentation, and before the research behind the
             | presentation, none of those facts were known!
        
         | jeswin wrote:
         | > In summation, I have absolutely no idea why Accenture is
         | worth $140B.
         | 
         | I'll tell you - because there are no alternatives.
         | 
         | If you're a non-tech company (or the government), there is
         | simply no way to hire the number of people needed for a large
         | project. It's very, very difficult (if you aren't a software
         | company) to build a team that's any better than what a
         | consulting company will assemble for you. And besides, you
         | might need them all only for a few years.
         | 
         | That leaves the company (or govt) dependant on an IT services
         | vendor. Now why Accenture? Scale. If you're the government (or
         | Coca Cola), you can't risk going to a vendor who has a 1000
         | employees. There would just not be enough depth if something
         | goes wrong, and they'll lack mature Business Continuity
         | processes. That leaves you with big IT vendors with global
         | prescence.
         | 
         | Now, you could take a chance with a smaller vendor. But if
         | anything went wrong, you're going to get fired for it. With
         | Accenture, you are less likely to.
        
           | Vadoff wrote:
           | For a company with 1000 people, if even 100 of them are great
           | engineers, they could easily complete any project Coca Cola
           | would want in reasonable time.
        
         | laxmis wrote:
         | An amusing description. As an ex Accenture person, I would say
         | that the company develops and implements tons of critical
         | business systems for its customers. One reason Accenture used
         | to get a lot of flak from the tech side of any of their
         | customers, is that they were traditionally close to the
         | business users and execs in the customer organization. That
         | gave them sufficient insurance in the event of failed projects
         | unless these ended up in court.
         | 
         | But they are a relatively innovative co who have outlived peers
         | and pioneers like GEISCO, EDS and the like, who were not
         | innovative at all. For example, some time or the other in their
         | lives, they depended on a captive set of clients and then the
         | rot set in.
         | 
         | Today, Accenture is indistinguishable from Tata, Infosys and
         | other successful outsourcers. Now you no longer find truckloads
         | of Accenture partners and partner wannabes in tailgate parties
         | e.g., when the Buckeyes visit Ann Arbor.
         | 
         | The staffing mix has changed considerably. The ACN offices in
         | and around the Great Lakes region do not confine their
         | recruitment to Michigan, Michigan State, OSU or Case Western.
         | There are more there now who are alumni of Bangalore and Mumbai
         | universities.
        
           | lostcolony wrote:
           | So you saw a project that was on time, on budget, and viewed
           | as a success by the client (not spun to be a success, but
           | actually unreservedly a success)? Because I never have from
           | projects driven by consultants, and while the plural of
           | anecdote is not data, I literally have never seen anyone
           | speak of outside consultants delivering except from very
           | boutique consultancies.
        
             | scrollbar wrote:
             | Check out this post by Rand Fishkin of SEOMoz fame on the
             | topic, where he advocates for hiring consultancies
             | https://sparktoro.com/blog/why-you-should-hire-agencies-
             | cons...
             | 
             | To be fair, I think your point about "except for very
             | boutique consultancies" may apply to his recommendation. I
             | can't imagine him advocating for an Accenture or similar,
             | instead the message is bring on expertise for specific
             | initiatives as needed.
        
               | perardi wrote:
               | "fame"
        
             | harperlee wrote:
             | I wrote something along these lines here
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23868839 (I quote
             | below). Accenture tends to secure projects that are a
             | little bit hand wavy in terms of requirements, because, as
             | others have said, they are very close to the executives and
             | are able to cater to what they expect. The comment:
             | 
             | > If you gave out a time and materials contract without
             | clear acceptance criteria, testing requirements, and
             | verification / support / warranty detailed, you probably
             | shouldn't be handling 100 million dollar budgets. This is
             | the money quote.
             | 
             | Big 4 companies (Deloitte, PwC, EY, KPMG) are historically
             | accounting auditing companies. And their culture is heavily
             | skewed towards billing their employees to clients per
             | hour/day, or per unit of service, as auditors and lawyers
             | have been doing for more than a century. It is not in their
             | DNA to "create products" but to "render services"; that is,
             | to sell employees availability. Boundaries and scope of
             | those traditional services are typically clearer than
             | building a new unknown program from scratch.
             | 
             | If you are hiring these firms for exploration of how do you
             | work, how you should work, and a complete functioning
             | system that sustains a big number of new processes that are
             | not yet defined, you are in for a big bill; you better be
             | sure that you have put on the time to think about what you
             | are buying in written form. When you see big failed
             | projects like those the problem lies in that no one stopped
             | to research the complexity of the ask before entering into
             | a contract.
             | 
             | Even then, these consultancies normally are very flexible
             | when a contract is actively harming the client, and the
             | client wishes to change it / stop it (it would not be good
             | for the business to do otherwise, because you want to see
             | more after this contract is finished). When these costs go
             | out of control is because internal politics in the client
             | impede the rational decisions of killing projects, changing
             | command, etc., and the sponsor keeps feeding money into the
             | project to save their ass.
             | 
             | Source: worked in big 4 for years.
        
             | mym1990 wrote:
             | The nature of almost all complex projects, whether in house
             | or out are that they are under scoped to get approval and
             | then run over budget and over time to get additional
             | resources.
             | 
             | FWIW yes, I have both seen and worked on projects that were
             | delivered on time, on budget, and were considered a
             | success, but those metrics are hardly an indicator of
             | anything useful.
             | 
             | Estimation isn't an exact science, and estimating exactly
             | on target for a major project with a big team is about as
             | hard as it gets.
        
               | lostcolony wrote:
               | I've seen plenty of in house projects of reasonable size
               | and scope succeed (on time, on budget, users happy). I've
               | yet to see comparably sized projects by consultancies
               | succeed.
               | 
               | Honestly, the -only- projects I've worked on that haven't
               | succeeded, on time, on budget, involved consultancies.
               | I'm not saying that's necessarily the consultancies'
               | fault, but there are perverse incentives in place, on
               | both sides, and that favors a lot of upfront design work
               | and CYA, rather than agility, responsibility, and
               | responding to new information.
        
               | mechEpleb wrote:
               | In house there's less incentive to underbid and
               | overpromise
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | Accomplishing hard things internally is one problem:
               | accomplishing the hard thing.
               | 
               | Doing the same as a consultant is two problems: (1) doing
               | the hard thing & (2) finding the right internal people &
               | getting necessary information out of them.
               | 
               | Consultants are better at (1) than internal teams, more
               | often than not. (Excluding modern tech companies)
               | 
               | I have yet to be convinced that _anyone_ is good enough
               | at (2), that a more successful plan isn 't avoiding it
               | altogether
        
               | pantulis wrote:
               | I'd also add doing not only the hard thing, but also the
               | non-sexy thing.
        
               | lostcolony wrote:
               | I hear you, and agree with you, except I've worked at
               | multiple non-tech companies that still had better people
               | than the consultants that were brought in.
               | 
               | I worked for a tools company and we were the ones
               | pointing out that the consultant's solution, intended to
               | be a consumer application exposed to the world, was not
               | written to actually have multiple nodes for any sort of
               | scale up or fail-over. When they added that, we were the
               | ones that pointed out it fell over at 10 RPS and didn't
               | recover without human intervention. Etc.
               | 
               | I think you're maybe explicitly thinking of internal IT
               | groups, rather than internal software groups, and I would
               | agree with that, because, again, misaligned incentives.
               | IT is all about preventing change; you don't want to risk
               | breaking key services, and so you try and ensure that
               | every interest has a representative and that change only
               | happens when all of them sign off on it. That is a very
               | slow and very flawed way to create -new- things of value,
               | and because of that, deferring all of that to a different
               | entity makes a lot of sense. Just, that different entity
               | can be an internal software group more efficiently than
               | an external one, I've found.
        
         | disabled wrote:
         | This post is so thoughtful that I cannot do it justice.
         | 
         | Creative consulting is also a scam and is often the opposite of
         | creative. You ideally want these creative types in house to
         | change things instead, because creative consulting really
         | changes nothing.
         | 
         | The promises of AI are also mostly a scam. The breakthroughs
         | and discoveries made are often intellectually bankrupt. People
         | drool from the correlations that are drawn from AI, even though
         | there is no explanation for why this is occurring in real life.
         | It is also making a lot of people's jobs into "BS jobs".
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | lostcolony wrote:
         | More than just Accenture. Exact same experience with BCG and
         | McKinsey.
        
           | eplanit wrote:
           | and IBM Global Services.
        
           | not1ofU wrote:
           | I seen a post on linked in the other day, where an employee
           | of McK was using thier own child (~8 Yrs) to virtusignal McK
           | (child had drawn some picture with, I "heart" McKinsey). I
           | immediatly wondered if the child was aware of this:
           | https://www.bbc.com/news/business-55939224
           | 
           | While searching for this link, the next link google offered
           | was this:
           | 
           | https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/healthcare-systems-
           | and-s...
        
           | sprkwd wrote:
           | Deloitte.
        
         | ramoz wrote:
         | You're explaining your understanding of commercial consultancy,
         | but are obviously (and you note at the end) not detailing your
         | knowledge of systems integrators that don't always happen off-
         | shore. For instance, many large companies in the valley have
         | contracted engagements with Accenture as well as partnerships -
         | especially Cloud. Any government work being done isn't
         | offshore.
         | 
         | https://www.thestreet.com/tech/news/accenture072020
        
           | king_magic wrote:
           | Yeah, I meant the whole thing to pretty much be tongue-in-
           | cheek.
           | 
           | That said, I'm very much aware of the onshore consulting that
           | ACN does. And in my time in the ACN world, I was never once
           | impressed with work ACN did - onshore or offshore.
        
         | r366y6 wrote:
         | I was software engineer at Accenture for 4 years and you
         | literally made the best description I have ever heard of the
         | company. And I want to add, forget any career progression if
         | you want to stick with software development.
        
         | afterburner wrote:
         | It's a great way for management to cover their asses.
        
           | seniorThrowaway wrote:
           | Exactly. Management's job is to make decisions, and they
           | outsource it to "consultants" to insulate themselves from
           | blame. This is the true reason consulting firms exist and
           | make so much money, this is the true service they provide.
        
         | mym1990 wrote:
         | You have no idea why Accenture is worth $140B because it seems
         | like you have no idea what you're talking about in general. It
         | would be a huge overstatement to say that the 500,000+
         | employees of Accenture are focused on creating PowerPoints(not
         | that you would know how to do a simple task like that anyways).
         | 
         | Most consulting companies go to where the new money is and
         | usually that's in buzzword fields like 'Blockchain' and
         | 'AI'...these are 'important concepts' for many businesses right
         | now, even if almost none of those businesses can figure out wtf
         | it means. But guess what, many companies have more cash on hand
         | but don't want to grow headcount 'just because', so the more
         | expensive but less risky solution is to hire outside work to
         | take moonshots on some projects. If it works, great, if it
         | doesn't, next.
         | 
         | Congratulations on working for a subsidiary of ACN for a few
         | years though, I am sure that was the peak of you career. I'm
         | sure your 'interactions with the ACN folks' is a good
         | representation of the 500,000 employees and business models of
         | the company.
        
         | CoastalCoder wrote:
         | As I read the parent comment, I couldn't help but hearing it in
         | Steve Burke's sarcastic-rant voice.
         | 
         | Well done Steve, you've become iconic.
        
         | Traubenfuchs wrote:
         | Also, they sell mostly-local, well dressed body-shopping drones
         | to local companies, e.g. in Germany, where many companies
         | require the "consultants" (body-shopped implementation slaves)
         | to speak German. Salary is mediocre but not super bad and you
         | have a chance to work in top companies and huge projects.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | 88 wrote:
         | Not defending Accenture here, but if you think management
         | consulting is all about the PowerPoint slides you're missing
         | the point.
        
           | king_magic wrote:
           | Who said anything about management consulting? I'm talking
           | purely tech / "digital transformation".
           | 
           | That said, my opinion of management consulting is similarly
           | low.
        
             | 88 wrote:
             | If you think tech / digital transformation consulting is
             | all about the PowerPoint slides you're missing the point.
        
               | haswell wrote:
               | I agree with you, but you have not offered anything solid
               | to back this position.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | When I worked in consulting, the vast majority of my work
               | was with companies that didn't have the staff and/or
               | expertise to solve a particular problem. Then again, I
               | didn't work at a big-four -- but I would imagine that a
               | team that 25% has experience in doing a particular thing
               | is still better than a team that has zero experience
               | doing it.
               | 
               | While people often criticize consulting companies for
               | barely knowing what they're doing, the flip side of this
               | is that the people at the company hiring them don't
               | necessarily know what they're doing either :D There's a
               | _lot_ of people coasting along in corporate IT.
        
           | andreilys wrote:
           | You're right, it's primarily about providing CYA insurance to
           | dysfunctional management teams that need a third party to
           | tell them what they already know and provide cover for an
           | unpopular decision.
        
             | osrec wrote:
             | Or to blame failure on, last minute, for a project that is
             | already nearing failure.
        
           | gspr wrote:
           | Enlighten us, then. Cause it sure seems that way to me.
        
         | perardi wrote:
         | That is savage.
         | 
         | And disturbingly accurate, as once you strip away the
         | admittedly really quite nice typography from Accenture
         | documents like this, you are left with just absolute pablum.
         | 
         | https://www.accenture.com/_acnmedia/Thought-Leadership-Asset...
         | 
         | (Edit: Wow, they apparently used the phrase "Thought
         | Leadership" in this file name without irony.)
        
           | pwned1 wrote:
           | I've always wondered what type of person it takes to create a
           | presentation like that. Do they actually believe in the
           | things they are putting on the slides, or do they know this
           | is all BS but they're willing to do such soulless work for
           | whatever they're getting paid to do so?
        
             | koonsolo wrote:
             | I once heard a salesguy say the following statement: "One
             | of our customers accused me of selling them shit. But all
             | we have is shit, so what do you expect?"
        
             | mechEpleb wrote:
             | >hey intern, here's the topic, here's some buzzwords,
             | here's the word and slide count, you have 3 hours
        
           | castlecrasher2 wrote:
           | >COVID-19:5 new human truths that experiences need to address
           | >How organizations should respond to the never normal
           | 
           | This reads like those AI-generated documents.
        
             | perardi wrote:
             | A Markov Chain, but for bullshit.
        
           | hirple wrote:
           | Speaking as a consultant, these are terrible slides.
        
         | codingdave wrote:
         | Sadly, the ex-Accenture people who get exec jobs in-industry
         | didn't learn from the PowerPoint overkill, either. I work for a
         | company completely run by ex-consultants. Who spend all their
         | time sharing PowerPoint decks. The next layer or two or three
         | of management spend all their time building those decks. We get
         | called into meetings to talk about upcoming meetings, and asked
         | to give the content for various slides in those decks. We
         | recently had an influx of new leaders and now there is
         | political infighting over whose format of decks and slides is
         | the right one to use.
         | 
         | I clearly am also being snarky/sarcastic. They do know more
         | than this and they do more than this. But there is a some real
         | truth to the matter, that consultants never quite lose that
         | idea that their job is to do snazzy presentations, and that
         | ends up getting more focus than delivering product.
        
         | whoknew1122 wrote:
         | And by and large their tech 'talent' is absolutely devoid of
         | talent. They generally have no idea what they're doing in the
         | cloud.
        
         | fowkswe wrote:
         | It's the economy of C players, AKA the Enterprise. There are
         | hordes of bureaucrats spending other peoples money with
         | reckless abandon.
         | 
         | I once worked at a firm not unlike Accenture - essentially
         | management consulting - and was on a project that ended up
         | being a frontend reskin of a Fortune 500 company website.
         | 
         | But at the project inception I was asked to scope the project
         | and no one, either on our side, or the client side knew what
         | the scope was. So I put line items in with pretty large time
         | estimations as placeholders for the skinning their SaaS
         | application as well as the website.
         | 
         | The client glazed over the Gantt chart (created in MS Project)
         | and signed off on it.
         | 
         | In the end, we did design, frontend build and integration
         | oversight on about 15 templates of their .com. This is the kind
         | of thing any run of the mill digital agency could and would do
         | for 50k. We charged them 2.1M.
         | 
         | This kind of project (now with AI/ML/Blockchain!) is Accenture
         | and the like's bread and butter.
        
           | rchaud wrote:
           | Your "C Player" sounds like a dream client. Signs off on the
           | contract and makes regular payments.
           | 
           | Or would you prefer to work w/ a client that lowballs you on
           | fees, promises that that the requirements are final, and then
           | balks at paying more in order to complete the inevitable
           | expansion of requirements?
        
           | SilurianWenlock wrote:
           | Who are the A and B players?
        
           | defen wrote:
           | Was there any sort of competitive bidding process? i.e. why
           | did the Fortune 500 company choose your firm over others?
        
         | 988747 wrote:
         | You are spot on with "work carried out poorly by offshore
         | resources". My current company made a business model from
         | taking over projects that Accenture screwed up, and doing them
         | properly. And boy, there is no shortage of such projects :)
        
           | murph-almighty wrote:
           | If only you could get the projects _prior_ to Accenture
           | screwing them up. Just eliminate the middleman, yaknow?
        
             | koonsolo wrote:
             | At least they don't have to put any effort into setting
             | customer expectations :D.
        
             | xwolfi wrote:
             | It's impossible, there are layers and layers of management
             | that need to see Accenture fails before trying a more
             | rational alternative.
             | 
             | I'm not sure why, but we have consultants explaining us how
             | an if/else business workflow is in fact an "AI robot
             | employee" that we even need to give a human name to, before
             | we switch to normal/cheaper if/else-enabled languages, once
             | it fails to do if/else properly.
        
               | sgt101 wrote:
               | > I'm not sure why, but we have consultants explaining us
               | how an if/else business workflow is in fact an "AI robot
               | employee" that we even need to give a human name to,
               | before we switch to normal/cheaper if/else-enabled
               | languages, once it fails to do if/else properly.
               | 
               | I will explain.
               | 
               | MONEY.
        
             | wayoutthere wrote:
             | The reason Accenture is as successful as they are is
             | because they have a top-notch sales engine. But it's well
             | known they're just as full of BS as the big 4 consulting
             | firms, except the big 4 have some niches that they're
             | really good in. As far as I can tell, Accenture is a
             | consulting sales engine with an offshore body shop
             | attached.
        
               | ep103 wrote:
               | That is literally their purpose. Don't want to go through
               | the hassle of offshoring your entire IT / enginering or
               | other division, and will be gone before the inevitable
               | rot and overages kick in? Accenture will happily do that
               | for you, and figure out how to abuse the H1b program
               | enough to fill as many bodies with offshore people in
               | your onshore location as you need to justify your
               | realestate purchase.
               | 
               | I genuinely think accenture might be one of the most
               | powerful companies in the world, just because of how many
               | entire departments of so many major internaional
               | corporations actually report to accenture management, not
               | the parent company.
        
               | wayoutthere wrote:
               | Accenture is just the one where the "white face" runs the
               | show so they can charge higher bill rates. Companies HQed
               | in India (TCS, Wipro, etc) just hire white people to talk
               | to senior leaders (which is so common I have literally
               | been called the "white face" multiple times as a
               | Caucasian person delivering consulting services to
               | enterprise IT orgs despite working for a company that
               | only staffs on-shore).
        
               | ep103 wrote:
               | Yeah, exactly. I was in that role, though it took me a
               | few months to figure out that that's really what it was.
        
               | vendiddy wrote:
               | Do you have any insight into how their sales engine
               | works? I'm curious because it's a shame that projects go
               | to companies like Accenture when are so many qualified
               | teams out there.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | (A) Existing relation with customer (including pre-
               | negotiated MLA that legal signed off on, and ranch rates)
               | & (B) safety of a big company (if project fails, legal
               | can threaten and Accenture will throw bodies at it to
               | mostly-finish).
               | 
               | Anyone who has never worked at a large enterprise
               | probably doesn't understand how time consuming and
               | annoying getting a new legal signoff can be.
               | 
               | I've worked at both consulting companies and customers
               | hiring and using consultants.
               | 
               | When consulting is successful, it's usually because the
               | client knows when they want built.
               | 
               | When consulting is a failure, it's usually because the
               | client is too incompetent to even clearly identify their
               | own needs.
               | 
               | And if the client, who by definition possesses the most
               | detailed knowledge of the requirements, doesn't know what
               | they need then the entire enterprise is doomed to
               | failure.
        
             | rukuu001 wrote:
             | This is what Accenture is very good at - selling into large
             | orgs.
        
         | johncessna wrote:
         | The US Federal government spends a lot of money on consulting.
         | So do a lot of the fortune 500 companies.
        
         | meepmorp wrote:
         | If a single deli in New Jersey is worth $100m, $140B for
         | Accidenture might be a bargain.
        
         | itisit wrote:
         | In my experience, 99.9% of the value in hiring a consultancy is
         | to light a fire under the respective asses of one's employees.
        
         | eweise wrote:
         | Totally unfair characterization. I've seen them also produce
         | word and excel docs.
        
         | pantulis wrote:
         | "Accenture is primarily a PowerPoint consulting firm"
         | 
         | No, that would be McKinsey.
        
           | chris_wot wrote:
           | Hey, there's enough PowerPoint work for many different
           | consultancy conpanies!
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | eplanit wrote:
         | That's a _perfect_ description -- concise yet thorough, and
         | very accurate (I've been a consultant for 23 years, and have
         | worked on several projects with Accenture involved).
        
       | game_the0ry wrote:
       | Accenture and similar consulting companies are like the
       | Kardashians of the business world.
       | 
       | Where the Kardashians are famous for being famous, the consulting
       | industrial complex makes money by making money. There's no
       | "there" there, except a little arbitrage under a thin and pretty
       | powerpoint facade. Mix in some former sorority girls and call
       | them "consultants" [1], and, hey, you got a $100 billion dollar
       | business.
       | 
       | Side note - I really dig the Retool business blogs. The have one
       | on Salesforce and SaaS which I found interesting.[2]
       | 
       | [1] As a former frat "bro", I dated a couple
       | 
       | [2] https://retool.com/blog/salesforce-for-engineers/
        
       | srndsnd wrote:
       | As far as I can tell, for the same reason that all consulting
       | firms exist: so key decision makers have a scapegoat.
       | 
       | When someone needs to justify a decision or identify a strategy,
       | they can pass the work off to a consulting firm. In doing so,
       | they get the best of both worlds. If they take the advice of the
       | consulting firm, and all goes well, they're praised for bringing
       | in the extra help. If they don't take the advice of the
       | consulting firm, and all goes well, then they stuck to their guns
       | and can take all the credit. If they take the advice of the
       | consulting firm, and things go sour, then it was just "bad
       | advice", they can pick another consultant and wipe their hands
       | clean. And in the many instances where they don't take the
       | advice, and things still go sour, it was the consultants fault
       | for not providing the advice needed.
       | 
       | What they actually say is far less important than their position
       | as a stakeholder in the decision making process. In fact, as
       | another commenter has already pointed out, the insight that a
       | consulting firm will always provide is that you need more
       | consultants. Few people truly love working with consultants, the
       | advice is often dished out by overworked 20-somethings with
       | little to no domain expertise, and yet, here we are.
       | 
       | Source: I work for a similar firm targeting a specific niche, and
       | many of my best friends are in similar roles, including at
       | Accenture, Deloitte, PwC, and EY.
        
         | intended wrote:
         | It's not fully without risk though - When a consultation fails,
         | the person who pushed it is also tarred, and in proportion to
         | the scale of the disruption and cost.
        
           | haolez wrote:
           | Complementing my answer to the parent, in my case, most of
           | these pushes for consulting and hype stuff comes from other
           | executives or stakeholders. I simply decide not to veto some
           | initiatives, since they are not strategic.
        
             | lostcolony wrote:
             | Lord yes. Decision by committee and corporate guidelines.
             | "X is a strategic partner" = can't be fired for 'partnering
             | with them'. Even if it becomes a "why didn't anyone raise
             | the alarm?!" it becomes "because everyone agreed to use
             | them".
        
         | haolez wrote:
         | I'm currently the CTO of a "normal" company (i.e. not a
         | startup) and I confess that, sometimes, I have the incentives
         | for delegating responsibility for the outcome of non-strategic
         | projects to third-parties, since my attention span is limited
         | and I want to focus on strategic projects.
         | 
         | I guess that this behavior can become very toxic for the
         | company if the executive starts delegating responsibility for
         | strategic projects as well.
        
           | majormajor wrote:
           | The "scapegoat" theory is the cynical take, but I don't see
           | people often propose how to fix the situation.
           | 
           | If we take as granted that Accenture and similar do low-
           | quality work as judged by tech experts yet have a large
           | business with a mostly-positive general-public reputation...
           | how is some poor middle manager or non-technical executive in
           | a company that finds themselves needing a technology solution
           | supposed to pick a good vendor? Go with someone big an well-
           | known? Nope, that's shit, apparently. Go with someone small
           | and unknown? That seems even worse - how are they going to be
           | qualified to judge the bidders?
        
             | lostcolony wrote:
             | 'a mostly-positive general-public reputation'
             | 
             | Citation needed. Ideally pointing out -informed- general
             | public reputation; after all, we had a person elected
             | president due in large part to perceptions from the every
             | man of his business acumen despite running -casinos- into
             | the ground.
        
               | majormajor wrote:
               | I don't think informed reputation is relevant when we're
               | talking about procurement from enterprises or government
               | _outside_ of more  "technology native" companies.
               | 
               | If you're hiring a company to do something you don't know
               | how to do, you might not even know where to find informed
               | opinions.
               | 
               | If I was going to hire a plumber I'm sure there are some
               | places that all the good plumbers know are scam artists,
               | but I have no idea who the good plumbers are.
        
               | awildshitposter wrote:
               | AAA is an example company like that.
        
               | ff43f wrote:
               | If you step out of the tech bubble, you will see that
               | these mega consulting firms are considered prestigious
               | places to work especially in India and other developing
               | world.
        
               | lostcolony wrote:
               | Prestigious to work for != company does good work.
        
         | l332mn wrote:
         | I'm pretty sure consulting firms exist primarily because they
         | provide labor liquidity.
         | 
         | > Few people truly love working with consultants
         | 
         | This is kind of a prejudiced view, as consultants are often
         | there long-term, and no different than other workers in
         | practice. The only difference is who's got the formal
         | responsibility for their contract.
        
           | ep103 wrote:
           | There are extremely good consultants. And there are extremely
           | good offshore teams.
           | 
           | These people do not come cheaper than onshore or inhouse
           | hires.
           | 
           | That's the easy way to know whether or not dealing with the
           | new consultants / offshore team is going to go well, or be an
           | awful long term experience.
        
       | fasteo wrote:
       | Having worked with them in the past - long time ago, like 25
       | years ago - their business model goes like this:
       | 
       | 1. Great insurance policy for the upper management: "Project
       | failed ? Not my fault for sure: I hired the best and spent a huge
       | amount of money... I am looking at you, middle management"
       | 
       | 2. We need to make some major adjustment in our company and I do
       | not have the guts to make them: Let Accenture make a great
       | presentation recommending the actions I already know.
       | 
       | 3. Accenture is up or out: If you are out, the partners will make
       | sure you get a great position in some customer. In the future,
       | you will contract with them of course.
        
       | 1cvmask wrote:
       | Having worked with them in the past I can summarize them as
       | having great presentations and NO substance. Any company that
       | hires them will lose, and it is a sign of a company to short if
       | they are public. The IT equivalent of the Darwin awards.
       | Accenture continues to thrive.
        
         | myth_drannon wrote:
         | They mostly get government contracts so it's just a waste of
         | tax payer's money.
        
           | nopcode wrote:
           | No they do not.
           | 
           | Accenture's Public Sector ("government contracts") business
           | is less than 20%.*
           | 
           | * US Federal Government contracts are handled by a subsidiary
           | though, Accenture Federal Services (AFS).
        
         | JPKab wrote:
         | I worked in this space in one of the biggest issues is the kind
         | of company and the kind of dysfunction within this company that
         | causes them to think that hiring consultants externally is a
         | good idea.
         | 
         | It's almost always not a good idea of course. It's a really
         | really good way to minimize risk if you have some terrible
         | position in government where there's no upside to performance
         | but there's a huge downside to making the wrong decision that
         | blows things up. You bring in external consultants they put a
         | stamp on some solution which they can't ever implement and you
         | can just point to them and say wasn't my fault.
        
           | yelling_cat wrote:
           | Dysfunction is manna for consultants.
           | 
           | In one of my first jobs out of school clients at the large
           | shipping company we were consulting to would regularly ask us
           | for information other employees at that company had provided
           | us. It struck me as odd, so I asked my manager about it. He
           | explained that our work involved two departments at the
           | company whose directors hated each other and wouldn't let
           | their teams work together. Their employees used us as
           | intermediaries to share info critical to doing their jobs
           | without getting in trouble for it.
           | 
           | Later in my career I was brought in by tech teams to
           | recommend solutions that they'd already thoroughly researched
           | and settled on, but didn't have the internal clout to get
           | approved. Once the external expert OK'd it they'd get the
           | budget and headcount they'd been asking for.
        
         | tsjq wrote:
         | Kinda similar to Cognizant, IBM, Capgemini, Infosys, Wipro, etc
         | ?
        
           | decafninja wrote:
           | Along with Capgemini, I thought Accenture did stuff outside
           | of tech outsourcing too?
        
             | Traubenfuchs wrote:
             | Accenture is "split" into Technology, Digital, Strategy and
             | a few others. In technology and digital they have
             | implementation devs and in strategy they have power point
             | warriors.
        
           | rchaud wrote:
           | Don't forget Canada's crown jewel of tech consulting, CGI.
           | Responsible for the disastrous first version of
           | healthcare.gov
        
           | thrower123 wrote:
           | Bingo. Don't forget Tata Consulting.
           | 
           | It's basically the whole top of the H-1B sponsors list that
           | aren't FAAMG
           | 
           | https://h1bgrader.com/reports/sponsors/lca/2020
        
             | S53Vflnr4n wrote:
             | This is a good thing IMO. Accenture and the other body
             | shops are a giant wealth redistribution machine. Its
             | selfish to think that only FAANG employees should hold all
             | the wealth. Let it trickle down to other less equal humans
             | too.
        
             | sprkwd wrote:
             | and Deloitte.
        
       | jahnu wrote:
       | They are amazing at convincing naive/incompetent governments to
       | part with large sums of money for very little work.
       | 
       | E.g. here in Austria last year they made a website that was
       | supposed to turbocharge Austrian businesses online sales.
       | 
       | It was basically the equivalent of a wordpress blog of some shops
       | and a very broken search facility that got reamed by the public.
       | It cost EUR1.3m
       | 
       | https://www.derstandard.at/story/2000124141852/kaufhaus-oest...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | kthejoker2 wrote:
       | Disclosure: I work at Avanade, an Accenture subsidiary focused on
       | Microsoft-based tech solutions.
       | 
       | An agency is by definition a financial institution that has
       | organized brains for rent at a significant mark-up.
       | 
       | Accenture's moats are risk, scale, and (as a result of scale) the
       | depth and breadth of their partnerships and the services they
       | offer.
       | 
       | Whether they execute them well is often beside the point - nobody
       | else is willing to do it at all at the risk and scale levels
       | being proposed.
        
       | sol_invictus wrote:
       | Tl,dr: helps executives transfer risk
        
         | cosmotic wrote:
         | More like give them a scapegoat. The risk is still there and in
         | the same place.
        
         | pb82 wrote:
         | Is that the real reason why those companies are hired? Judging
         | by the comments here I wonder if there are any success stories
         | at all.
        
           | Pasorrijer wrote:
           | Depends on the firm.
           | 
           | I work for a more technical focused niche consulting firm,
           | and one of our specialties is large IT implementation project
           | recovery. We are extremely successful, but it's dirty work
           | that isn't super advertised.
        
           | Phil987 wrote:
           | As noted by another commenter, they employ 500k people and
           | execute on thousand of projects per year. Most of those
           | projects are likely success stories to some degree.
        
           | WDCDev wrote:
           | It is for a lot of executives, especially ones which are
           | clueless about technology or who do not have a technology
           | background but were promoted and told to "fix the TPS
           | submission and reporting system!". These characters are
           | typically corporate politicians who are great at talking but
           | couldn't manage a team of 3 to boil a pot of water.
           | 
           | They love consultancies. It's a total roll of the dice if
           | their projects are successful or not. I've seen it go both
           | ways.
        
         | motohagiography wrote:
         | Literally, Scapegoat as a Service.
        
       | FriedrichN wrote:
       | A friend of mine worked for an energy company who hired these
       | guys. From what he told me what they did was create problems and
       | sell overly expensive 'solutions'. As the years went by more and
       | more of the company's budget went to their consultants without
       | there being much of a return on investment. They basically ran
       | the company into the ground as it nearly went under during the
       | financial crisis and they've never really recovered.
       | 
       | It's just one of those companies that makes money because they
       | make money, much like Oracle or whatever local company always
       | gets the government contracts in your country.
        
         | sarsway wrote:
         | Can confirm with some anecdotal evidence. Had to work with them
         | once for a client. They were hired to create some web services.
         | 
         | All they did was constantly spew out enterprise-y business
         | bullshit statements, while trying to delay, stall, do as little
         | work as possible and extract as much money from the contract as
         | possible. (this was some semi-public funding gig)
         | 
         | In the end they delivered some nodejs application, granted it
         | works and does it job, but the amount billed and time invested
         | was insane if you ask me.
         | 
         | Much more focus on lobbying, talking, overselling, making
         | things sound "proper and official", than actually being helpful
         | with the engineering.
        
           | seniorThrowaway wrote:
           | I just came off a contract where I was subbed to Accenture, I
           | was on the previous contract and they "inherited" me. Can
           | confirm all this. Accenture's model is to wow the executives
           | with slick presentations, buzz words, and name cachet. Then
           | they bill insane hours designing and "solutioning" from many
           | people who maybe log into the client network once a week but
           | spend the rest of the time on the Accenture corporate
           | network, maybe doing work for the project, maybe doing
           | nothing, maybe double billing on another client, who knows?
           | They can get a greenfield small app going at likely 5x the
           | cost it should be but decorated with all sorts of fancy docs
           | and presentations and runbooks and guides but on my project
           | they tried to leverage that experience into taking over a
           | large, established, legacy, enterprise system and from what I
           | hear they are basically spinning in place doing nothing.
        
       | grouphugs wrote:
       | it's a nazi corporation, kill it. there's nothing else you need
       | to know. all corporations are alt-right
        
       | Clewza313 wrote:
       | Pre-Covid, I was involved in a project to set up an outsourced
       | tech support center. Of the competing vendors, Accenture had by
       | far the slickest Experience Center, the largest meeting room with
       | the most people, the best dressed top brass with coiffed hair,
       | and the shiniest slides. But the people they trotted out as
       | examples of their best tech talent were, by and large, clearly
       | incompetent and/or from entirely the wrong domain, and this is
       | the A-team they trot out to customers, not the B-team you
       | actually get or the Z-team they downgrade to after launch when
       | they think you aren't looking anymore.
       | 
       | We ended up going with a much smaller player who knew what
       | they're doing, and from whom we are by far the largest customer
       | instead of just one among thousands. Zero regrets.
        
       | tragomaskhalos wrote:
       | This piece is largely positive about Accenture, and I have no
       | beef with them, having never worked with them. However it is true
       | to say that the public sector IT procurement landscape here in
       | the UK is bedevilled by big beast companies who have only the
       | vaguest grasp of technology, but who have successfully
       | diversified into this lucrative sector largely on the basis of
       | their very size being seen as making them a 'safe bet'. Of course
       | the actual work is farmed out to undercompensated and
       | underskilled offshore grunts.
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | 1 month ago https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26577505
        
       | darkcha0s wrote:
       | Having worked a the consulting arm of a big 4, what this article
       | (slightly) misses, is that auditing is a limited market (you can
       | count how many Fortune 500 companies there are that need
       | auditing), while there is a practically open ended amount of
       | consulting projects (and monies).
       | 
       | Mostly, these companies can't do consulting projects at companies
       | they audit (conflict of interest). So the Big4 are mostly
       | shifting away from auditing, and moving into more consulting.
       | 
       | While I can echo a lot of the sentiment here, about powerpoint
       | this, powerpoint that, subpar delivery, etc, from my experience I
       | can also say there are very many talented individuals building
       | extremely impressive solutions.
       | 
       | What most people didn't mention, is that these firms see the
       | solutions / market landscape as a whole, something that not every
       | company can do. They can help an unattractive company (one that
       | (ie.) techies may be less inclined to work at) develop cutting
       | edge solutions, bringing experience from how the bigger players
       | do it.
        
       | tupac_speedrap wrote:
       | From my experience Accenture is your typical high-attrition, low-
       | wage consultancy body shop, they underbid and under deliver for
       | bad work but they look attractive to the bean counters who don't
       | have to work with their shite.
        
       | temp5565_65 wrote:
       | Ex-Accenture software dev here. I'll be honest, your experience
       | as a dev is basically subject to an RNG. You could luck out and
       | land on an amazing project, with an amazing client, and an
       | amazing team. Sometimes the clients, or the team, or the work
       | itself, will sap your will to live. For a starter job, it's fine.
       | It's a job and they aren't discriminating when it comes to
       | graduates/undergrads (or maybe that's impostor syndrome
       | speaking), so it's a great way to get some experience on your CV
       | to move on to better and greater things after the 24 months is
       | up.
       | 
       | Career progression for the technically-focused is non-existent. I
       | legitimately felt like all technical functions were some sort of
       | a vestigial growth that they haven't gotten around to removing.
       | There are 13 levels of pay (I started at the second-lowest), and
       | the top 8 I believe were reserved for the management track. Not a
       | good sign if you don't like playing human politics.
       | 
       | After seeing how the metaphorical sausage is made within the
       | company, I'd definitely not hire them for any technical work. You
       | might get an amazing team, or you might get an outsourced money
       | sink that messes up so badly that it's just cheaper to build your
       | own in the first place. The AI and blockchain hype that you see
       | in this comment section is (or was, in my time) an actual thing.
       | Of course it's ill-advised to rock the boat about this on the
       | record, so I chose not to do so.
        
       | SideburnsOfDoom wrote:
       | Accenture, case study:
       | 
       | https://www.computerworld.com/article/2467082/london-stock-e...
        
       | bazza451 wrote:
       | As an ex-consultant I would never hire a consultancy to do
       | technical work or want to work there again now I've seen behind
       | the curtain.
       | 
       | The main issue is resourcing is pretty much ALWAYS awful as their
       | goals (maximum resource billing) don't align with yours...people
       | go on about it, but the term body shop is pretty apt.
       | 
       | I was in a leadership position and its pretty standard operating
       | procedure for you to ask for a senior Java developer and be told
       | you're getting a junior Python test engineer just because it's
       | whoever is sitting around twiddling their thumbs (...and that's
       | from an internal perspective, if you're the client you'll just
       | get lied to about their skills)
       | 
       | This basically leads to teams being comprised mostly of people
       | who have absolutely no clue what they are doing - Is no wonder
       | that a lot of the projects either fail, go over budget or have
       | severe performance/security issues...and as a bonus you'll get
       | charged per day for a person as much as a permanent FAANG
       | employee costs.
       | 
       | Worst offender I saw in my time doing it was Sapient, they seem
       | to just bring anyone off the street, pure incompetence.
        
         | jorblumesea wrote:
         | This is true for almost every consultancy. Avanade, Tata,
         | Infosys.
        
       | mkl95 wrote:
       | Accenture and other big consulting firms have been plaguing
       | Southern Europe for many years. They mostly operate by "earning"
       | as many public contracts as possible and bringing in grossly
       | underpaid and sometimes unqualified professionals (e.g. the first
       | or second job of that uni friend who wasn't the sharpest tool in
       | the shed).
       | 
       | By doing this, consulting firms obtain a lot of liquidity
       | (usually 5-6 figures for a small project and 7+ figures for the
       | bigger ones) after a few months of subpar work.
       | 
       | The socioeconomic consequences of allowing these companies to
       | operate are pretty serious imo. Not only do they dump the
       | salaries of all IT professionals and create a culture of wage
       | theft, but they worsen the quality of every service they are
       | allowed to work on. Their bugs and security holes make it harder
       | to do your taxes, vote, get a doctor's appointment, etc.
        
         | jakub_g wrote:
         | IMO the root problem is that government projects in most
         | countries are full of bullsh*t requirements, lack of technical
         | depth of product owner; lots of paperwork etc; on top of that,
         | huge scope, long planning phases, a lot of legal risks; and
         | also potentially some behind the scenes corruption; all of
         | which make it unlikely for smaller, responsible, non-bullshit
         | companies to even bother applying for such projects.
         | 
         | The only ones who can manage all the legal things, endless spec
         | meetings etc. before the project starts, without bleeding
         | themselves to death, are the behemoths like Accenture and
         | similar.
        
       | nopcode wrote:
       | > Accenture doesn't break out their revenue by client type
       | 
       | Yes they do, and they have been doing that since forever.
       | https://newsroom.accenture.com/fact-sheet/
        
       | mleo wrote:
       | Basically, large consulting companies are just a box of
       | chocolates/
       | 
       | My first 14 years out of college was working for an IT consulting
       | company that initially competed in same space with
       | Anderson/Accenture, but later pivoted. Many people in my class in
       | college went to Accenture after graduation, though few stayed
       | more than a couple of years. It was seen as a resume starter
       | before going back to MBA or other graduate programs.
       | 
       | In my experience in similar realm, we had some good clients and
       | some challenging clients. We provided good design/implementation
       | resources on some projects and people fresh out of college (local
       | and remote) with no practical experience on other project. Often,
       | large consulting companies can only provide people that are
       | available, not the best people for the job.
       | 
       | Whether I or other team members were the best developers for any
       | given project was easily debatable. However, almost everyone I
       | worked with put in the effort to learn and deliver the project
       | for the client.
       | 
       | Consultants are brought in for many reasons and for different
       | phases of projects. Some of those phases only result in
       | PowerPoint and other "simple" deliverables. Some phases deliver
       | tangible value. In most cases though, consultants are brought in
       | due to businesses not having internal expertise or having failed
       | internally to deliver already.
        
         | temp5565_65 wrote:
         | > It was seen as a resume starter before going back to MBA or
         | other graduate programs.
         | 
         | This was exactly my experience as an undergrad, and later
         | graduate software dev.
         | 
         | I'd venture that my skills were completely unsuited for the
         | first couple of projects that I was placed on. I was utterly
         | underqualified and not guided properly at all, though it
         | remains to be seen how much this was Accenture's fault and how
         | much it was the client's. I was definitely not worth the
         | (rumoured) exorbitant hourly rates that our clients were
         | charged for our expertise and work.
        
       | jaren wrote:
       | unbundle or die trying
        
       | the__alchemist wrote:
       | They're adept at winning government contracts, and exploiting the
       | Military Industrial Complex.
        
         | pixl97 wrote:
         | I'm also pretty sure they are good at exploiting things like
         | H1B's.
        
       | alanm13 wrote:
       | There seems to be a lot of misinformation here in the comments.
       | Accenture makes a lot if not most of its revenue from SOX
       | consulting. After Enron, Congress passed a law (Sarbanes-Oxley or
       | "SOX") that required public companies to certify their "internal
       | controls" over the processes used to create the financial
       | statements. Essentially, the volume of daily transactions for
       | accounting became un-auditable and the focus shifted to
       | understanding how business processes, systems, and data interact
       | to arrive at numbers that go into the financial statements.
       | 
       | As a result, auditors have to have comfort over those processes
       | and systems to sign their audit opinion. Most of the work
       | Accenture does is creating flowcharts and diagrams on behalf of
       | management that will help auditors understand those processes and
       | systems... It saves time from auditors asking the same questions
       | year after year and gives them a document to reference as audit
       | support.
       | 
       | The process of adopting SOX is extremely painful for newly public
       | companies because it requires creation of robust documentation,
       | as well as eliminating opportunities for data to be changed by
       | creating business rules in systems that are used as part of
       | business processes (for example, requiring multiple levels of
       | approval for certain kinds of things). Companies are often
       | willing to pay in range of $1M to $5M for varying levels of help
       | with this process.
       | 
       | Afterward Accenture often try to stick around and sell sexier
       | things, like process improvement (since _theoretically_ they know
       | all the processes from their initial scope they have an easier
       | time identifying opportunities for improvement) or more ambitious
       | things like blockchain /AI solutions, as some people have pointed
       | out in this thread.
        
         | cgh wrote:
         | Yes, and to go along with this newly-acquired process
         | knowledge, they pull in an SAP rollout. Massive amounts of
         | money to be made here.
        
       | klelatti wrote:
       | Part of the reason why Accenture prospers is that rather than
       | being seen as a possible source of competitive advantage much of
       | the business world sees IT as being a minefield that has to be
       | crossed.
       | 
       | There have been so many (well publicised) disasters that the
       | priority is to avoid the worst possible outcome whilst having
       | someone who can be blamed if the worst does happen.
        
       | weinzierl wrote:
       | > Accenture has smaller divisions like Accenture Interactive that
       | work on pretty cool stuff, like a partnership with Disney on a
       | new innovation lab and a collaboration with Apple on iOS business
       | solutions.
       | 
       | Has anyone experience with their Accenture Industry X division?
       | Especially what it is like to work for them?
        
       | justbored123 wrote:
       | I started my career in Accenture as a bright eye systems engineer
       | that wanted to work with cool people and program computers and
       | build cool stuff. O boy did they stomped that naive dream fast.
       | 
       | I was basically one of the offshore resources in a third world
       | country mentioned in the other comments that gets payed peanuts
       | (USD 420 a month to be precise, minimum wage in my country) and
       | has zero experience but gets sold like he is a senior engineer.
       | All my team was like that, there were only trainees and 2 semi
       | seniors on my team. My "architect" didn't knew Java at all, the
       | language of the project, and the person sitting besides me didn't
       | knew what a bubble sort was but was trying to implement a sorting
       | algorithm in C as part of the software that controlled the entire
       | mobile telecom network for Spain (did not end well).
       | 
       | The culture is up or out, completely cutthroat, a nightmare. They
       | apply something called "the tooth paste tube principle" to their
       | employees: the more you squeeze, the more it comes out (I
       | actually heard that from one of the managers there). The model is
       | endless armies of low wage trainees on third world countries that
       | get sold as "seniors" and get pay little so they will take as
       | much overtime as possible to actually make a living wage. The
       | good thing? They will hire almost anybody and they give you a
       | month full time training free before you start, so if you want a
       | place to start with a very low entry bar or are looking for free
       | training, or you are a sociopath and like playing power games
       | with people and walking over them, this is you place.
       | 
       | If I sound bitter 15 years later it's because I still am.
        
         | SilurianWenlock wrote:
         | Why are major telecoms companies asking Accenture for help? Do
         | they not have their own devs? If Accenture employees are this
         | bad you might as well hire anyone with software engineer on
         | their CV.
        
           | g_p wrote:
           | Often in telecoms, the root issue is they don't want people
           | on payroll. They're trying to outsource everything possible -
           | their vendors now provide managed services etc. Telecoms
           | companies in Europe at least are just financing a range of
           | contracts to keep things running.
           | 
           | Having to hire in more staff creates cost liabilities for
           | them. They'd rather outsource things. That means they lose
           | the skills in-house, and often end up needing consultants to
           | help fill the gaps in their knowledge (after having lost
           | their skilled people to the outsourcing companies, or other
           | sectors).
           | 
           | Some telecoms companies have outsourced their development to
           | Tech Mahindra and others already... And yes, in my personal
           | view, they'd be far better hiring random software engineers
           | and undoing the decline in control and understanding of their
           | own business they've overseen.
        
             | captaincaveman wrote:
             | Spot on, its often middle management not really
             | understanding engineering, and think they can do better by
             | just have someone else do it for them, but total lack of
             | foresight on the consequences, which to be fair they
             | probably won't have to deal with before they switch jobs.
        
           | Nextgrid wrote:
           | Indeed, you'd think that the whole business of telecom
           | companies would be tech and they'd have in-house engineering
           | resources to innovate and gain an edge on their
           | competitors... in reality, a lot of it is outsourced to
           | idiots from Accenture and similar.
           | 
           | Here's an eye-opening post:
           | https://berthub.eu/articles/posts/5g-elephant-in-the-room/
        
             | SilurianWenlock wrote:
             | Why does vodafone need a CTO if they outsource everything?
             | 
             | Youd think banks would be tech companies but they dont have
             | a good rep for being a dev there in most cases
        
       | csmattryder wrote:
       | The story of how they took $32 million from Hertz for a website
       | that never saw the light of day is a good read.
       | 
       | > Despite having missed the deadline by five months, with no
       | completed elements and weighed down by buggy code, Accenture told
       | Hertz it would cost an additional $10m - on top of the $32m it
       | had already been paid - to finish the project. [1]
       | 
       | Good work, if you can get it.
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://www.theregister.com/2019/04/23/hertz_accenture_lawsu...
        
         | spelunker wrote:
         | There are lots of these stories. Remember when the FBI
         | contracted SAIC to build a new case file system and it was so
         | badly implemented they decided it couldn't be used?
         | 
         | https://www.centreforpublicimpact.org/case-study/fbi-virtual...
        
         | curiousllama wrote:
         | Working for a company like that is soul crushing in the most
         | basic sense...
        
         | discordance wrote:
         | They screw up, and ask for more funding... how do they keep
         | good enough relationships to keep getting new work?
        
           | mywittyname wrote:
           | A bunch of reasons: key decision makers being pretty far
           | removed from the day-to-day of projects; everyone lying about
           | how poorly the project is going to CYA; project timelines
           | being so long that these projects end up losing visibility in
           | the C-suite long before completion; etc.
           | 
           | In some cases, like Hertz, they do actually damage their
           | partners. But most of their clients are massive multinational
           | conglomerates who can readily suffer from a string of failed
           | multi-million dollar projects. Like any parasite, they know
           | not to kill their host.
        
         | Exmoor wrote:
         | > Good work, if you can get it.
         | 
         | I'm sure it is for whatever level of management you have to get
         | to so that you maximize the ratio of
         | BONUS_PAY:STRESS_OF_PROJECT_FAILURE, but to me it sounds like
         | an absolutely nightmare. At the engineering level, I've found
         | very few things a painful as having to put on a good face and
         | pretend that my team is delivering something worth paying for
         | when I know it's an absolute waste of resources for all
         | involved. Thankfully my experience with this has been fairly
         | minimal, but I _really_ never want to experience it again.
         | 
         | (I know it was likely a flippant comment rather than a serious
         | one, but it just kind of triggered a well of emotions in me)
        
           | csmattryder wrote:
           | Oh, of course, management.
           | 
           | For the sorry saps caught in the cubicle-based nightmare,
           | it's a likely hell. But to be one of the suited-and-booted
           | dream sellers, I bet that's a bundle of fun.
        
             | ep103 wrote:
             | I had the opportunity to be one of those. The money was
             | clearly good. And you quickly built a network that you
             | could turn into your own business (which was actually
             | expected. They expected you to ultimately not get promoted
             | fast enough, start your own business, and if you were
             | successful enough they would hire you back several levels
             | higher).
             | 
             | But it was also a very, I dare say off, not quite sick,
             | culture. You are travelling 90% of the time. This has a
             | tendency to destroy family and friend relationships at
             | home, and make it hard to befriend anyone not living
             | similarly, because you are never in the same city for more
             | than a few weeks. You are never in one place long enough to
             | develop a deep connection.
             | 
             | You are alone in a new city after work, ever week, and your
             | colleagues are all the type of people who chose that
             | lifestyle too. The ones who chose that lifestyle for money
             | are usually just doing it to put kids through college or
             | after college, and will take a new job in a few years, so
             | the people you really want to network with are the lifers.
             | The lifers are people who chose that lifestyle because
             | that's the type of lifestyle they actually want. There are
             | a lot of interesting reasons to do that, some very good,
             | some very bad, but none of them very normal.
             | 
             | Then you have to look at the moral aspect of what you're
             | doing. As I remember upper management putting it to me:
             | "We're pirates. We steal from large corporations, and put
             | it in our own pockets." And you do that, by providing
             | services that garner their profit by pocketing the
             | difference in capital that comes from shipping jobs from
             | America to offshore locations, made possible by abusing the
             | h1b program. And sometimes literally abusing the h1bs, its
             | not like they have any rights in practice, once they're
             | within the country.
             | 
             | I dunno. I walked away. I think about the money sometimes,
             | but I'm much happier with my more mundane, salaried life.
        
         | SamuelAdams wrote:
         | I worked at a company who did a lot of outsourcing with
         | companies like Accenture. They tend to stick to contracts and
         | the wording at all costs, so every feature had to be specced to
         | hell. You can't just say "the site has a responsive design",
         | you have to have screenshots of every page at every resolution
         | and have what elements appear at each resolution.
         | 
         | This took so much time it was almost always faster to simply do
         | the work ourselves.
        
           | tragomaskhalos wrote:
           | To play devil's advocate here, this can go both ways; clients
           | may well take the piss unless the contract is quite strict
           | about agreed scope etc. For big contracts that can make the
           | difference between coming in under or over budget, although
           | something of this kind of rigour is prudent at all scales, as
           | https://clientsfromhell.net regularly attests.
        
             | ep103 wrote:
             | I used to work at Accenture. I was quite literally the ivy
             | league educated white face they used to interact with
             | clients, so they didn't have to have clients interacting
             | with their h1bs. Though it took a while to figure that out.
             | We were pushed to ship to the letter of the contract,
             | because they understood that that would create bugs that
             | their offshore QA wouldn't catch. That meant that there
             | would be an ability to sell support contracts after the
             | initial contract completed to keep the code running, and
             | would make it easier to sell the client on rewriting from
             | scratch when the next iteration of whatever framework or
             | product line we were integrating against came out in a few
             | years.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | I worked at a retail chain for a big project led by
         | consultants. They only made stats of others work, and reskinned
         | old slides.
         | 
         | Millions were lost.
        
         | rusk wrote:
         | Another well known consultancy took the Irish government for
         | well over EUR200m for a payroll system they never delivered.
         | [0] and they never had to apologise even once.
         | 
         | [0] is http://www.irishhealth.com/article.html?id=8661
        
       | humblepie wrote:
       | Accenture built the PRESTO system (payment card for Toronto
       | transit) and of course they store plaintext passwords
       | (https://www.reddit.com/r/toronto/comments/1subk4/presto_card...)
        
         | cm2187 wrote:
         | As I am told very often on HN, security is expensive. It is
         | expensive to use an off the shelves password hashing algorithm,
         | or to use parameterized SQL queries...
        
           | sgt wrote:
           | Yes, in Computer Science, using parameterized SQL queries is
           | considered a Hard Problem(tm). /s
        
         | perardi wrote:
         | And for a bit of a citation:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presto_card
         | 
         | And from personal experience:
         | 
         | Jesus wept, Presto was a truly awful rollout, not least of
         | which was the awful UX/UI of the terminals at the stations.
         | 
         | Oh, and of course, in 2021, you still cannot tap-to-pay using
         | NFC on your phone. Now, that may not be Accenture's fault; that
         | could obviously and easily be the failure of sclerotic Canadian
         | bureaucracy. But I would not be surprised if the back end
         | simply does not support such a thing without another $50
         | million in consulting fees.
        
       | sumedh wrote:
       | One of my friend works in one of these famous Indian outsourcing
       | companies, one day the client asked her how much time will this
       | change need, she said it can be done in hour.
       | 
       | Her manager who was not in that meeting got to know that she gave
       | a 1 hour estimate and was furious almost threatened to fire her
       | and also told the team not to give any estimates to clients. The
       | manager then had a meeting with the client and then gave a 1 week
       | estimate for that simple change.
        
         | aerique wrote:
         | I can't even pick my nose in one hour.
         | 
         | Or fix a typo in production.
        
         | Jallal wrote:
         | I obviously do not know the context, but as a manager, you have
         | to be extremely cautious with the estimates provided to you by
         | your team.
         | 
         | First because human are notoriously bad at estimating the
         | workload, and then because you never know what can happen in
         | the meantime : it can be literally everything : a bug in the
         | frameworks you use, someone who get ill, an hardware or network
         | failure, etc.
         | 
         | When you have the luxury to set the deadline, you always choose
         | a safe one, that will guarantee you to be on track or ahead the
         | schedule. As much as you can, never late.
         | 
         | And yes, you also have to be careful before communicating to
         | the client an estimate. he may then think that each of his
         | request takes "one hour", and, as he now know "how to
         | estimate", he would make you waste your time negotiating
         | something that he perceive to be easy to do while it's not.
         | 
         | Honestly, despite the fact that I do not think highly of
         | Accenture, nothing shocking here regarding the management.
         | 
         | Of course the fact that he charged for a full week of work is
         | just a scam.
        
           | chris_wot wrote:
           | I worked at a company that used CapGemini. They were given
           | the task of moving data from one drive to another.
           | 
           | Took them a week. When they had finished, they had
           | forgotten/didn't know that the parent folder needed to make
           | child folders inherit permissions (Windows file server being
           | used). They couldn't figure out what the cause of the problem
           | was, despite being told. In the end an employee ticked the
           | correct box and propagated permissions.
           | 
           | These guys can't move files from one drive to another. In a
           | week.
        
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