[HN Gopher] US owners find greed doesn't play well in European s...
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       US owners find greed doesn't play well in European soccer
        
       Author : bdz
       Score  : 123 points
       Date   : 2021-04-21 11:21 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (eu.usatoday.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (eu.usatoday.com)
        
       | Joe8Bit wrote:
       | Lots of people have talked eloquantly about the monetary greed
       | the Super League entailed, but I think it misses the wider point,
       | Kronke (et al) have long been pushing for a _redistribution of
       | power_ in football, away from the 'leagues' (e.g. the Premier
       | League, La Liga, UEFA) to the clubs and owners themselves. Which
       | is the now the canonical model for US sports, where they're most
       | comfortable.
       | 
       | Another example of this is last year's "Project Big Picture"[0]
       | in the Premier League, which was mostly led by the same owners
       | with the same motivations.
       | 
       | As an illustrive example, take the NFL where Roger Goodell's
       | purpose is to serve the leagues owners. He's an instrument of
       | their will and so's steered the NFL in a direction that benefits
       | them the most (e.g. Goodell will always pick the path that gets
       | them the most money). The Premier League on the other hand takes
       | decisions that are seen by big club owners as precisely _against_
       | their interests (e.g. distributing TV money from foreign TV deals
       | equally to all clubs when they claim >80% of matches watched
       | outside the UK are of the 5-6 big clubs, the classic but
       | reductive 'No one in Malaysia wants to watch Bolton play')
       | 
       | [0]: https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/africa/54510898
        
         | jonwinstanley wrote:
         | Yes, the owners want their status to mean they receive more
         | guaranteed income.
         | 
         | But that's not how football works. Status and brand shouldn't
         | matter, you get money based on your results.
         | 
         | Most of these clubs are pretty much assured of qualification
         | for Europe anyway, but at least they earn it by finishing in
         | the top few places in their national league.
         | 
         | They already have the most money, they want to get rid of the
         | risk that they might not always do so.
        
         | kasey_junk wrote:
         | But the NFL distributes all TV money equally to all teams as
         | well even though no one in Malaysia wants to watch Tampa Bay.
         | Further most of that money goes to the players not the club
         | owners. How do you square that with your thesis?
        
           | hewrin10 wrote:
           | Speaking as someone from Malaysia, I would love to there be
           | an easy way to watch NFL games here.
        
             | missedthecue wrote:
             | Pirating them is quite easy, though that doesn't fix the
             | timezone problem
        
           | solidasparagus wrote:
           | There's only 32 NFL teams and even when the crappy ones play
           | internationally, they draw huge crowds. And that's because
           | it's a closed circuit so the level of play of the worst teams
           | is much higher than the worst teams in European football. The
           | NFL as a league is also designed to have a much higher degree
           | of parity than European football. There are also fewer games,
           | which increases the importance of each game. These rules are
           | dictated by the NFL (more or less) because the goal of the
           | league is to make the league successful by being fun to
           | watch.
           | 
           | The NFL might distribute money evenly, but only among the
           | select, limited number of teams that the NFL allows to be a
           | part of the NFL brand.
        
             | martin8412 wrote:
             | Of course 32 teams will be better than the literally 10
             | thousands of teams in European, which all have a chance of
             | playing at the highest level, albeit not a huge chance for
             | most of them. My local football team is part of same
             | pyramid as CL, despite them only playing for fun. Small
             | local teams have risen through the ranks to the best
             | national leagues.
        
             | throw_nbvc1234 wrote:
             | The "draft" plays a role in this too where the worst teams,
             | in theory, get the best players further increasing the
             | chance of parity. Unless those terrible teams are terrible
             | because their management sucks and just repeatedly make
             | terrible decisions over the years.
        
           | ilamont wrote:
           | I think some of them would like to see Tom Brady play for
           | Tampa Bay, especially after winning the Super Bowl. About
           | five years ago his old team the patriots played in Mexico
           | City's arena to 75,000 people and it was a huge hit. This is
           | in a country which has its own strong soccer culture.
        
           | addicted wrote:
           | The CBA gives owners 52% of football related money and
           | players 48%. So, no, the majority of the money does not go to
           | players.
           | 
           | And the way football related is defined is fairly narrow, so
           | some obvious revenue sources (suite upgrades, parking, etc)
           | do not fall under football related and therefore goes to the
           | owners.
           | 
           | Further, the vast majority of wealth the owners make is
           | through the rapidly increasing value of their teams.
           | 
           | At the end of the day the income is peanuts compared to the
           | wealth and asset value appreciation that is generated by the
           | teams.
        
             | rory wrote:
             | How much of that value appreciation is derived from income,
             | vs the status symbol nature of owning a team?
        
             | djrogers wrote:
             | > The CBA gives owners 52% of football related money and
             | players 48%. So, no, the majority of the money does not go
             | to players.
             | 
             | I think you're looking at this a bit too narrowly - every
             | expense involved in running an NFL team comes out of that
             | 52% that the owners "get", so none of the owners are
             | actually seeing all 52% of that money.
             | 
             | Please note - I'm simply responding to the specifics here -
             | I'm not saying that owners are hard done by, in fact I
             | believe the split should be more weighted to the players
             | (and include roster expansion and more pay/stability for
             | practice squad players).
        
         | frockington1 wrote:
         | As an American, not having 15 leagues with the worlds best
         | players spread out seems like a great idea. I'd rather watch
         | the worlds best players play each other every week than have to
         | wait a full year for the Champions league
        
         | walshemj wrote:
         | If the US had relegation from baseball and football it would
         | improve the sport.
         | 
         | At the moment there is no penalty for coming last in the AFL or
         | NFL :-) oh and next year you have first pick of the best new
         | players
        
           | mandevil wrote:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_professional_sports_le.
           | ..
           | 
           | The NFL, MLB, and the NBA are all higher revenue sports than
           | the EPL. Even the NHL brings in more revenue than every other
           | sports league than the big 3 North American sports + EPL- 30%
           | more than La Liga or Bundesliga. So if revenues for sports
           | without relegation are so much greater than the revenues for
           | sports with relegation, why would it improve the sport?
        
             | prionassembly wrote:
             | The best music is also not the one that draws the higher
             | revenues.
        
             | duncanawoods wrote:
             | EPL is higher if you normalise by population.
        
               | mandevil wrote:
               | Whose population? The EPL makes so much money because
               | it's a global sport, so why should I normalize by the
               | population of the UK?
        
               | duncanawoods wrote:
               | If you want the global sport then use global football
               | revenue. If you want apples to apples for a regional
               | league then compare US to Europe or normalise by
               | population for a single country.
        
             | anthk wrote:
             | Now add up all the major leagues in Europe and sum it up
             | again.
        
               | mandevil wrote:
               | Sure, but let's go by # of teams: The top 58 teams in
               | promotion-relegation system: (EPL+La Liga+Bundesliga-
               | I'll even through in UCL since it's mostly the same core
               | teams driving the attention) 15.5 billion euros The top
               | 62 teams in limited entry leagues: (NFL+NBA) 21.1 billion
               | euros (You can even add in Ligue 1 and Serie A and you
               | STILL don't get to just what the NFL and NBA pull in,
               | setting aside MLB and the NHL. MLS, which does not do
               | promotion/relegation, and is clearly the fifth biggest
               | sport in the US, pulls in ~as much as the EFL.)
               | 
               | In terms of money, which is a rough but reasonable proxy
               | for fan interest, limited entry leagues seem to make more
               | money.
        
         | iso1631 wrote:
         | It's another example of Americans exporting their culture, and
         | not even recognising how they are different. It's there in
         | travel, it's there on the internet, it's there in sport.
         | 
         | It's not deliberate arrogance, it just comes from the same core
         | belief that thinks the USA is the best in everything {insert
         | newsroom speech}
        
         | dash2 wrote:
         | Yeah, I think this is more about power. Sky News has put this
         | on its front page. Wonder if that's because they've invested
         | heavily in the existing setup?
         | 
         | I'm not sure a super league isn't a good idea. At the moment
         | the top six or so teams in the Premiership are more or less
         | unbeatable by those beneath them. I'd like to see more games
         | where they play other great teams in Europe, and fewer of them
         | beating Middlesbrough or whatever. (Or Norwich, my local team
         | that just got promoted.)
        
           | flr03 wrote:
           | Arsenal, Spurs, Liverpool are out of the Europe spots at the
           | moment though. I want to see the best teams playing in the
           | Champion's League, not the wealthiest.
        
           | gmtx725 wrote:
           | you say that but a complete minnow (Leicester) won the league
           | only five years ago putting all these 'big' clubs to shame.
           | Yes the odds are stacked in their favour but the only thing
           | that keeps it exciting is the (small) chance of a big upset.
        
         | rizz0 wrote:
         | Club != Owners.
         | 
         | The club is the people, the owners own the shares of the
         | company.
         | 
         | Your comment frames the situation as a "League Owner" vs "Club
         | Owner" power struggle. That struggle is real, but it ignores
         | the critical aspect that makes European football appealing:
         | European football is about the clubs, the communities they
         | represent, and cultural rivalry between communities.
         | 
         | In essence Man City is Man City because they are not Bolton,
         | not because Malaysians want to watch them.
         | 
         | Reason European clubs are good is that they're intertwined with
         | society. European football became big business, but that's not
         | where it came from, nor what it is.
        
           | jopsen wrote:
           | I was shocked when I learned that American sports teams could
           | be bought and moved to another city.
           | 
           | I've never care for soccer or followed any of it. But I know
           | enough to know that if you tried to move a big British soccer
           | team to another city it might just set of a minor civil war.
        
           | nradov wrote:
           | How many Man City players are actually from Manchester? I
           | fail to see the connection to the local community.
        
             | randomsearch wrote:
             | In a recent game half of the Manchester United onfield
             | players were local or academy players. Mostly local.
             | 
             | I'm so confused by this question. Do clubs in other sports
             | not play a massive part in the community?
             | 
             | Manchester United did so much to help people in the
             | pandemic. They have strong links with local charities. The
             | footballers do a lot for charity. Rashford is an obvious
             | superstar in that regard but it's across the board.
             | 
             | Do American sports clubs not play a massive part in their
             | community? I don't get why this question keeps coming up.
             | Of _course_ the clubs are central institutions in their
             | community...
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | >Do American sports clubs not play a massive part in
               | their community? I don't get why this question keeps
               | coming up. Of course the clubs are central institutions
               | in their community...
               | 
               | I grew up in the US, and I always viewed them as
               | businesses. They sell entertainment, and are free to do
               | what's needed to boost their bottom lines. The businesses
               | can move (and have moved) to wherever they think they
               | might earn more money.
        
           | zelos wrote:
           | > the communities they represent, and cultural rivalry
           | between communities.
           | 
           | This has always confused me: what's the connection between
           | the community and the club? How does Man City 'represent'
           | Manchester?
        
             | randomsearch wrote:
             | Clubs are heavily involved in their communities. They do a
             | lot of charity and community work. Lots of players come
             | through the club's youth system, which usually contains a
             | disproportionate number of local kids.
             | 
             | The history of the clubs and cities are intertwined. It's
             | just a massive cultural deal. Can't properly explain it but
             | the clubs are part of it people's identity, which often
             | they inherit from their parents.
        
             | chrisseaton wrote:
             | In the UK most clubs are literally in the middle of a
             | residential community. In many working-class towns they're
             | the literal and emotional centre of the community - visible
             | from all around and one of just a few unchanging social
             | things shared across generations. People are very heavily
             | invested into them.
        
             | xapata wrote:
             | Some clubs are majority owned by the fans.
        
               | barbazoo wrote:
               | I don't think that's it. For fans, whether you "belong"
               | to a club has nothing to do with money. It more what city
               | you were born in, what games did your parents take you to
               | when you were young, what trading cards did you own when
               | you were a child or who were your idols when you played
               | football as a kid, things like that.
        
             | barbazoo wrote:
             | From my experience, clubs are much more connected with the
             | community in Europe. Where I'm from, you'd have sports
             | clubs that offer different sports at different levels. In
             | Germany you'll find a "Sportverein (SV), Fussballclub (FC),
             | Turn- und Sportgemeinschaft (TSG), etc" in almost every
             | town. If it's a generic club, they'll have many sports.
             | Eintracht Frankfurt for instance has a Bundesliga football
             | team but they also have amateur football teams, handball
             | teams, hockey, etc. Towns often have more than one sports
             | club so there connection to "your" club as well.
             | 
             | So there is a direct connection between your town and the
             | sports club. It's the place where you sign your kid up to
             | participate in team sports. Independent clubs aren't really
             | a thing in Europe, for instance Bayern Munich is the team
             | from Munich. They'll probably never be based in Berlin just
             | because they're making them a better offer. Local clubs
             | often have a long history, too. It's not uncommon for a
             | local sports club to be over a hundred years old as well
             | (TSG 1899 Hoffenheim, founded in 1899).
        
           | Mordisquitos wrote:
           | > In essence Man City is Man City because they are not Bolton
           | 
           | I fully agree with the spirit of your comment but, to be
           | fair, Manchester United _is_ in Trafford, which is as much
           | "Manchester" as Bolton is...
        
             | hambast wrote:
             | Trafford is 20 minutes walk from the centre of Manchester.
             | Bolton (or Horwich as it now) will take you a couple of
             | hours. Also Trafford has been Manchester for as long as the
             | club has been there (and it was Manchester when it was
             | Newton Heath).
        
               | OldHand2018 wrote:
               | Whether you support City or United has been a cultural
               | thing going back 100 years. It kind of defines you and
               | where you fit in. I know some people that have had season
               | passes for City for 50+ years, passed down from father to
               | son. It is totally part of their identity.
               | 
               | Geography only plays a small part of this.
        
             | randomsearch wrote:
             | That's not even remotely geographically correct.
             | 
             | And United's first home wasn't in Trafford.
        
               | zimpenfish wrote:
               | > That's not even remotely geographically correct.
               | 
               | Which bit is wrong? Old Trafford is in Trafford which is
               | in Manchester. Bolton is in Greater Manchester which, ok,
               | isn't what people would possibly understand by
               | "Manchester" but it's still viable.
        
       | harryputtar wrote:
       | This so such a reductive analysis, no there is not an illusion
       | but an acutla fact that good well run clubs can not only win
       | titles ( I.e. Leicester City 2015) but they can also join and
       | stay in the league and slowly come quite close to being a strong
       | club ( check BVB in Bundesliga).
       | 
       | American sports system on the other hand doesn't work on fairness
       | at all and just the illusion of competition hence has so little
       | penetration in SE Asia ( check how many people watch American
       | sports and football in India, Korea or Japan).
       | 
       | Americans have a hard time admitting they are not the best at
       | everything just because their currency runs Supreme.
        
       | tecnocriollo wrote:
       | I think it's more cultural differences. The same happens with
       | formula 1. Haas still at bottom.
        
       | hyko wrote:
       | "They're trying to commercialise the sacred game of football that
       | I already pay PS1200 a year to watch on television"
       | 
       | Said in a muppet voice.
       | 
       | Edit: I guess ultimately it's the weakness of being a fanatic
       | about anything that isn't yourself or your loved ones. Some smart
       | business people realised thirty years ago that there was a
       | massive consumer surplus in football fandom and set about
       | capturing it.
       | 
       | Judging by the way fans vote with their hard earned money I'd say
       | there's still more to be captured. But the idea that the current
       | FIFA governed world of football is some sort of pristine old-
       | growth forest threatened by commerce is just ludicrous.
        
         | Sleepytime wrote:
         | Is it really PS100/m to watch on tv? That sounds almost
         | unbelievable.
        
         | oneeyedpigeon wrote:
         | Many of the fans objecting to the ESL also object to
         | extortionate TV fees. Many still object to the formation of the
         | English Premier League and the associated 'capitalisation' of
         | football. If you only watch football on TV then, sure, things
         | like the ESL will have far less of a direct impact on you.
        
         | fumblebee wrote:
         | This seems to miss the point entirely. The furore wasn't from
         | further commercialisation, it was because a cartel of greedy
         | clubs tried going solo and breaking tradition with the ladder
         | system, where Leicester can win the Premier League or Greece
         | the Euros. Most footballers are born into humble backgrounds,
         | meritocracy matters.
        
           | marcinzm wrote:
           | Except it's not a meritocracy. The same clubs tend to win
           | year over year. Those clubs then get the most money which
           | they then invest into players so they win again the next
           | year. That something is possible doesn't make it a
           | meritocracy if the the system stacks the odds against it by
           | favoring incumbents.
        
             | iso1631 wrote:
             | Leicester, Wigan, Portsmouth?
             | 
             | It's not about the winning either. The romantacism of being
             | able to win, when Bradford knocked out Chelsea in 2015,
             | when Oldham beat Liverpool, fighting for 5th/6th place in
             | the premier, or fighting to avoid relegation, this is the
             | essence of football, where everyone, no matter what their
             | team, can support their team and have those dreams.
        
             | fumblebee wrote:
             | iso1361 already made the point well.
             | 
             | There's a non-zero percent chance for upsets in the current
             | system. In ESL there'd be no chance. Zero. Zilch. That
             | difference is fundamental and transcends the collective
             | psyche of world football.
        
       | anthk wrote:
       | IDK about the rest of Europe but in Spain soccer is highly tied
       | to local cities/towns and lesser cathegory leagues, as if the big
       | soccer teams were built up from the smallest grounds.
       | 
       | Trying to convert that into a "Hollywood" soccer kind with
       | "fireworks", elitism and expensive/luxury consumerdom/PPV like is
       | the recipe for a disaster and to dis-joint the huge regional
       | fandom of each team.
       | 
       | On major events such as finals, my province's capital city's
       | population rises from ~200k people to nearly 500k-1 million in
       | the streets, it's crazy.
        
         | rvieira wrote:
         | I think it's pretty much the same throughout Europe.
         | 
         | A massive component of football's success is the illusion that
         | "anyone can make it" and win everything, being just 11 vs. 11.
         | 
         | I say illusion, because it's true in theory, but in reality
         | small budget teams can't really hold on to great players.
        
           | nmfisher wrote:
           | I hate the influence of money on sports (EPL in particular),
           | but I mean, relative minnows Leicester City did win the
           | League a few years back. It's not impossible.
        
           | thejackgoode wrote:
           | >> is the illusion that "anyone can make it"
           | 
           | This has some other implication. Ease of access is a good
           | argument of the coming big decline of football and most
           | active sports in favor of e-sports.
           | 
           | That said, Amazon buying Twitch for <1bn IMO is even a bigger
           | steal than FB buying IG for 1bn
        
         | samfisher83 wrote:
         | Barca and real Madrid are two of the richest sports franchises
         | in the world. Look at all uefa champions. They are all the big
         | spenders. It's already a system of the haves and have nots.
        
           | kingosticks wrote:
           | > Barca and real Madrid are two of the richest sports
           | franchises in the world
           | 
           | In addition, it's also worth pointing out that those two
           | clubs are also massively in debt:
           | 
           | https://www.football-espana.net/2021/01/27/real-madrid-
           | accou...
           | 
           | https://www.football-espana.net/2021/01/25/barcelona-on-
           | the-...
           | 
           | If (when?) this new league falls through it'll be interesting
           | to see what happens to big clubs like these that, despite all
           | their success and big brand, might have been relying on this
           | extra money to see them through.
        
             | jonwinstanley wrote:
             | This is a point not talked about enough. These huge clubs
             | possibly rushed into the forming of a super league because
             | the pandemic has made the pain of their debt even more
             | acute. Most of their money comes from TV but no fans paying
             | for tickets does reduce their income significantly.
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | There is difference between:
           | 
           | * system of "haves and have nots" where haves have advantage,
           | 
           | * two tiered system of "haves and have nots" where haves have
           | build in advantage in the rules and have nots have additional
           | disadvantages on top of lack of money.
           | 
           | Also, making everything into dichotomy where something not
           | being perfect is a reason to make it even worst is also a
           | very American cultural tendency. No, just because it is not
           | perfectly fair now does not mean it is ok to make it even
           | less fair. And just because solution of problem is not
           | perfect does not mean it is pointless.
        
         | kazen44 wrote:
         | also, regional fandom is usually tied with local feuds.
         | European football is community for many people, especially on
         | the local level. The amount of dedication for a club and the
         | community around it is enourmous.
         | 
         | For instance, ultra's defending their stadium and city/town
         | against looters during recent riots in the netherlands[0][1],
         | with members the club willing to "take the hit" in terms of
         | getting fined/arrested.
         | 
         | [0]:https://www.ad.nl/binnenland/voetbalsupporters-als-
         | buurtwach...
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://www.rtlnieuws.nl/nieuws/nederland/artikel/5211010/vo...
        
       | sportsball wrote:
       | Tradition is typically pretty bad at keeping up with innovations.
       | 
       | It's very European to cling to what was done by their ancestors
       | rather than adapt to change. European exceptionalism has been
       | dead since WW2/end of the cold war, and with technology we get to
       | witness how the citizens are handling the transition.
       | 
       | You can find parallels with European Food and Products. It's 2nd
       | place stuff.
        
       | univalent wrote:
       | The owners are greedy excuses for human beings. But let's also
       | not forget UEFA or FIFA who are acting like they are the good
       | guys. They are garbage as well. The whole system needs reform.
       | Can't stop with just the cancelation of the Super League.
        
       | ObserverNeutral wrote:
       | This whole thing was a fiasco.
       | 
       | ESL would be participant would have been better off by fighting
       | for the right to negotiate their TV rights individually
        
       | deagle50 wrote:
       | I think nationalism played a factor, this plan would split a
       | country's fan base between their current national league and the
       | ESL. The fans of the big clubs invited to the ESL get to enjoy
       | the top league and everyone else in the country gets relegated.
       | 
       | They should have allowed for a results-based promotion system to
       | the ESL if you top your national league.
        
       | twobitshifter wrote:
       | With relegation and promotion is there no tournament between the
       | promoted and relegated teams? Without this, it seems that the
       | same teams could seesaw back and forth year to year.
        
         | jonwinstanley wrote:
         | The league below the Premier League is even more competitive,
         | there are 24 closely matched sides trying to gain promotion.
        
           | mrob wrote:
           | The promotion and relegation system goes all the way down to
           | amateur level. This chart is outdated but captures the
           | complexity:
           | 
           | http://thepyramid.info/asp/pyramid3.asp
           | 
           | A big part of the appeal of local football is the knowledge
           | that your team could theoretically get promoted all the way
           | to the top. A closed league goes against this sense of
           | fairness.
        
             | wwtrv wrote:
             | But the only way that could realistically happen is if a
             | large corporation or a wealthy individual bought the local
             | club and replaced all of it's players with significantly
             | more expensive ones and I don't see what's particularly
             | appealing about that.
             | 
             | The closed American leagues are actually much fairer at
             | least to the teams that are in them, TV money is split more
             | evenly, there are caps on how much money can be spent on
             | players and the teams at the bottom of the league table get
             | more chances to acquire the more talented players due to
             | the draft systems. Whereas in European football the pretty
             | much the only thing that matters is how much money a club
             | has to spend.
        
               | bmsleight_ wrote:
               | AFC Wimbledon https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AFC_Wimbledon
               | 
               | Combined Counties League divison 2 -> Two below
               | premiership. Who beat a the team now 4th in premiership
               | (West Ham) two season ago.
               | 
               | No wealthy individual replacing all the players, just
               | fans.
        
               | jonwinstanley wrote:
               | I kind of agree, but as all clubs have some sort of
               | wealthy owner it becomes more about how well you use your
               | money rather than how much you have.
               | 
               | There are plenty of examples of rich clubs performing
               | badly and less rich clubs punching above their weight.
        
         | JohnBooty wrote:
         | This is indeed somewhat the case.
         | 
         | Looking at Cardiff City's long-term fortunes....
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiff_City_F.C.#/media/File:...
         | 
         | There are clear long term trends over the decades, with the
         | team slowing sinking down to the 4th tier in the late 90s and
         | working its way back up.
         | 
         | In the 2010's we can see see-sawing you mention: back and forth
         | between the Championship and Premier leagues. They fight like
         | hell to be promoted, quickly find themselves overmatched in the
         | Premier League, and are then relegated.
         | 
         | It's worth noting that the team's post-2000 rebirth corresponds
         | with an influx of juicy cash via foreign investment:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiff_City_F.C.#Foreign_inve...
         | 
         | So, I mean, it's a "meritocracy" but it's still largely
         | dependent on who's got the money because they can afford the
         | best players and player development.
        
         | bijant wrote:
         | In Germany the last two Teams are automatically relegated to
         | the lower league while the third to last team of the higher and
         | the third to the top team of the lower league fight it out in a
         | two match decision. The relegated Teams usually are in big
         | trouble financially as they have to balance their budgets while
         | loosing a lot of income. If they renegotiate salaries with
         | their players successfully and can increase contributions from
         | their supporters to make up for the loss of TV Money they are
         | in a good position to fight for promotion in the coming year.
         | There are ample examples of Teams getting handed down from
         | league to lower league down to the amateur leagues and never
         | making it back to professional sports. Thats part of the
         | excitement that keeps fans glued to their screens.
        
       | lmz wrote:
       | It's funny how they jump to blaming the Americans. Last I checked
       | the Spanish clubs in this scheme weren't run by Americans.
        
         | arbitrage wrote:
         | It's being labelled as "American style" here because one of the
         | goals of the now defacto-defunct Super League is that it would
         | have very little actual sportsmanlike competition.
         | 
         | All of the founding members would be immune from
         | ejection/relegation. 15/20 slots would be permanent.
         | 
         | There's no point to competition if winning and losing has no
         | real consequences. Just like american sports, which are so
         | freakishly boring because of that. Someone one a superbowl?
         | Someone came in last out of 38 teams in baseball? What happens
         | now? Nothing? Got it.
         | 
         | American-style sports is just playing exhibition matches over
         | and over again, without end or consequence, year after year.
         | There's no point to it.
         | 
         | Turns out, real sports fans don't like that.
        
           | caddemon wrote:
           | I mean definitely late season games between bad teams are
           | exhibition matches, and sometimes even outright tank battles.
           | But I'm not sure how you can claim that winning the whole
           | league doesn't mean anything? The NFL is already pretty
           | clearly the collection of the 32 best football teams in the
           | world. Presumably there is also a top end to promotion in
           | European leagues, does winning the best of the best league
           | mean nothing because you can't get promoted anymore? That's a
           | pretty weird way of looking at sports
        
           | rchaud wrote:
           | I've noticed that more and more people watch solely because
           | they have a player from that game in their fantasy lineup, no
           | other reason. Others have bet on a particular outcome in that
           | game.
           | 
           | Say what you will about American puritanism, but it's
           | shocking how brazenly the English game promotes gambling.
        
         | gerikson wrote:
         | The Spanish club Real Madrid is mentioned:
         | 
         | > But Kroenke, Henry and the Glazers, believed to be the
         | ringleaders of the Super League fiasco along with Real Madrid's
         | Florentino Perez, badly miscalculated.
        
           | tguedes wrote:
           | I think his point is that a lot of people are blaming the
           | Americans for this when the 2 largest and greediest clubs in
           | the world are "run" by fans. So it has nothing to do with the
           | Americans, it's that European football has become so greedy
           | at the top.
        
             | gerikson wrote:
             | That's fair.
             | 
             | The American franchise model has a lot of advantages (or it
             | would not be so popular) - steady income stream, revenue
             | sharing, lower player acquisition costs.
             | 
             | But I also think the average European soccer fan thinks
             | that the current status quo is bad, and introducing
             | measures to _increase_ the concentration of power and money
             | is to be decried.
        
         | Tarsul wrote:
         | well one of the masterminds behind it is JPMorgan Chase,
         | American.
        
         | oneeyedpigeon wrote:
         | I think it's less about specific Americans (e.g. owners of
         | several of the English teams involved) and more about the
         | American _style_ of running league competitions -- e.g. without
         | promotion /relegation.
        
           | JohnBooty wrote:
           | In the "American system", in most major sports, _individual
           | players_ (and coaches, effectively) are relegated and
           | promoted between the big league and smaller developmental
           | leagues all the time. I don 't love the American system but a
           | failure to ensure that our top talent plays in the top
           | leagues is not one of its deficiencies.
           | 
           | In terms of meritocracy, I'd say it works at least as well as
           | the European system.
           | 
           | As an American I would admit a preference for the
           | promotion/relegation model but when I look at how a league
           | like the English Premier League functions I don't find much
           | to be jealous of. It's basically just a contest to see who
           | has the most money... the teams with huge amounts of cash win
           | nearly every year. Greed wins. And the fat paychecks for
           | Premier league teams assure that the rich stay rich. It's
           | hilarious to think of Man U being relegated because it
           | _could_ happen but c 'mon, it's not.
           | 
           | The main difference is that Euro football leagues give the
           | _illusion_ of adhering to the sport 's amateur roots.
           | Theoretically your local town's team could play its way up to
           | the Bundesliga or the EPL and win it all. However... that is
           | basically an illusion. Occasionally a team like Cardiff City
           | fights its way up to the Premier League, takes a beating, and
           | sinks back down to the Championship League. They never really
           | have a chance. Once per century you get a Leicester-style
           | miracle, which is _extremely_ cool but it 's the exception
           | that proves the rule.
           | 
           | Basically both systems are nearly equally ugly but the
           | American one is more honest in most regards.
           | 
           | However I will agree that the proposed Super League is a
           | terrible idea. The Champions League is special because it
           | pits the best against the best every single year. That will
           | be much less true for the Super League.
        
             | treis wrote:
             | >the teams with huge amounts of cash win nearly every year.
             | 
             | That's the thing I don't get about the opposition to this.
             | Bayern has won the Bundesleague for a decade straight.
             | Paris St Germaine is almost as dominant. Juventus the same
             | in Serie A. La Liga flips between Real and Barca. Why not
             | let these teams that have outclassed their competition go
             | play in their own league? Let them chase the money and
             | international market while the rest of the league can
             | maintain their traditions.
        
               | sauntheninja wrote:
               | Because these teams bring in the most money and if they
               | go there is less money left for other teams
        
               | kingofpandora wrote:
               | Are you saying Arsenal is one of the top 12 teams in
               | Europe?
               | 
               | The Super League was not about merit but rather brands
               | recognition.
        
               | treis wrote:
               | 538 has them at 12th:
               | 
               | https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/global-club-soccer-
               | rank...
        
             | gmtx725 wrote:
             | It's not _completely_ an illusion. You had for example
             | Leicester winning the league only five years ago.
        
               | borroka wrote:
               | It happens once every 30 years and it is one of those
               | improbable events that somewhat, someway happen, and
               | after the event we get back to normal real quick (top
               | teams aka those with more money in the Premier League
               | winning, Milan, Juve, Inter in Italy, and Real or Barca
               | in Spain, and of course Bayern in Germany). Then, there
               | are some minor (in terms of fans, history) teams that get
               | to the top echelon of their respective championships. But
               | here is the catch: they go up there because they spend
               | like crazy, like Parma, Roma, Lazio in Italy in the late
               | 90s, early 2000s, Leipzig with the Red Bull money, and
               | how can we forget the Real Betis and Deportivo La Coruna?
               | 
               | This fans reaction to the proposed ESL is ridiculous.
               | Football is of and for the fans? How laughable. Players
               | making millions and millions, oil money and money from
               | suspicious financing changing teams from minor characters
               | in the national stage to top teams (see Chelsea, ManCity,
               | PSG). How can true fans support Chelsea when the money
               | from Abramovich change the dimension, the spirit of the
               | team? Or Manchester City, with working-class fans that
               | are now supporting a team that in one week is spending
               | more than an Onassis in a year?
               | 
               | My football, the "romantic" football, ended in the 80s.
               | Certainly a time in which players were already paid
               | handsomely, but also a time in which you could see
               | players play for the "shirt", in which teams had an
               | identifiable "culture" and "spirit" that was shared among
               | players and fans. A sport, not just a pastime. I cannot
               | stand watching a game now.
        
               | bmsleight_ wrote:
               | >How can true fans support Chelsea when the money from
               | Abramovich change the dimension,
               | 
               | Man City were getting 30,000 fans attending in the third
               | tier. Sunderland gets 30,000 fans attending in the third
               | tier.
        
               | borroka wrote:
               | Minor characters on the European football stage with a
               | good local following. Schalke04 in Germany, Roma, Lazio,
               | Fiorentina (when in B, Lazio and Fiorentina were making
               | 30k+ each Sunday) in Italy, ManCity in England. Before
               | the oil money, at first approximation nobody outside of
               | England knew about ManCity (or Sunderland...). My point
               | is that teams with large local followings had a certain
               | "spirit" (working-class City fans against the less
               | working-class United fans, working-class Torino fans
               | against more posh Juve fans) and tradition that has been
               | razed to the ground by the arrival of owners who have yes
               | a ton of money, but nothing in terms of the local
               | culture. If I were an old-time City fan, I would not be
               | able to support a team that has nothing to do with what
               | the team historically represented, has nothing is terms
               | of local property, and could play in Manchester or in
               | London or in Newcastle and it would be exactly the same.
        
               | JohnBooty wrote:
               | Above all else, we can definitely agree that Leicester's
               | miracle was one of the best sports stories _ever._ That
               | was simply amazing.
               | 
               | But, it was sort of "the exception that proves the rule"
               | right?
        
               | xapata wrote:
               | Not really. Leicester in particular winning was an
               | extreme event, but any small club winning in any league,
               | much less extreme. Remember Chapicoense?
        
             | martin8412 wrote:
             | It is absolutely not an illusion.. It happens quite often
             | even.
        
             | rchaud wrote:
             | Yes, the economics of the sport are prett distorted even
             | under the current system. It is unlikely that a team can
             | accomplish promotion to a higher league year after year.
             | However, poorer teams can level the financial playing field
             | somewhat if they are able to sell star players to teams in
             | a higher division.
        
             | enaaem wrote:
             | It's not an illusion. It has happened. Leicester played in
             | the third division in 2008-2009 and won the Premier League
             | 7 years later.
             | 
             | Leipzig used to only play in a regional division 10 years
             | ago and are now in the top of the Bundes Liga and reached
             | the semi-finals of the champions league.
             | 
             | Although rare and improbable it does keep a dream alive for
             | many fans. And dreams are part of the entertainment.
             | 
             | It can also go the other way around. Schalke 04 used to be
             | a top 5 Bundes Liga team and are now relegated. This drama
             | is exactly what makes the football pyramid charming.
        
               | JohnBooty wrote:
               | I love those stories and agree they are fun, but aren't
               | they also very money-oriented most of the time?
               | 
               | I know for example Cardiff City's renaissance and brief
               | promotion to the Premier League corresponded with an
               | influx of foreign cash. That's undeniably massive fun for
               | supporters of Cardiff, but decidedly un-fun for teams
               | that did not receive such an infusion of money, and in
               | the end it doesn't make me too jealous of the pyramid
               | model.
        
               | martin8412 wrote:
               | There have been amateur teams rising through the ranks to
               | best national leagues.. One example in Denmark was Hobro,
               | and they didn't even have money for a decent stadion to
               | play their games on.
        
               | merb wrote:
               | well schalke got relegated because of missmanagement, so
               | yeah it was money oriented. and rb leipzig also got
               | infused with money, but way way less than people think of
               | and they kept their places without additional infusions,
               | so... I guess they earned their placed, because rb
               | leipzig actually put most of the money into
               | infrastructure, which is probably what made the so
               | successful.
        
               | xapata wrote:
               | Not Leicester, as far as I know.
        
               | mandevil wrote:
               | After briefly being relegated to the third tier (for just
               | a season, first time ever) for a season, they immediately
               | bounced back up to the second tier in 2009-10 and then
               | they were bought by Vichai Srivaddhanaprabha, a Thai
               | travel and retail billionaire and started their rise to
               | the top of the Premier League.
        
               | solean wrote:
               | Leicester was bought by Thai billionaires a few years
               | before winning the league.
        
               | xapata wrote:
               | That explains the arrival in the Premier League, but not
               | winning it.
        
               | tanjtanjtanj wrote:
               | Yes. Leicester's rise through the system was a direct
               | result of money being pumped in by their owner, a foreign
               | billionaire.
               | 
               | They were purchased 5 years prior to winning the Premier
               | League and immediately upgraded their sponsorships,
               | facilities, staff, and players.
               | 
               | Did money make them win the premier league? No, but it
               | couldn't have happened without it and it had nothing to
               | do with meritocracy or the local community.
        
               | kingofpandora wrote:
               | Leicester barely survived relegation the year before
               | winning the league. There wasn't an influx in cash
               | between those two polar opposites.
        
         | kjakm wrote:
         | I think it's because the tournament style was supposed to be
         | similar to American sports.
        
         | rvieira wrote:
         | The club owners pushing for this are equally responsible and
         | fans blame them as well (in fact, some of them have resigned
         | already). I haven't heard anyone blaming exclusively Americans
         | (except for the linked article), if that's what you mean by
         | "they".
        
       | sthnblllII wrote:
       | Professional mercenary sports played by international athletes is
       | a poor substitute for regional identity. Man U has as much to do
       | with Manchester as CocaCola does and this new league just makes
       | that undeniable.
        
       | mcc1ane wrote:
       | https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2021/04/19/americanizat...
        
       | rkangel wrote:
       | This article presents a simplistic "UK football good, American
       | football bad" viewpoint, but there some aspects to how the NFL is
       | run that are desirable. Primarily here I'm talking about negative
       | feedback.
       | 
       | In the Premier League (as well as Formula 1, for example) there
       | is positive feedback that keeps the top teams at the top. Being
       | successful means that you make more money (whether directly
       | through prize money, or indirectly through sponsors), and you can
       | use that money to keep yourself on the top. Seven clubs have won
       | the Premier League in the last 30 years (of which two have only
       | won it once). If you support one of those top five or six clubs -
       | good for you. If you don't, then you don't have a realistic
       | chance of seeing a league win in your lifetime.
       | 
       | Whereas in the NFL the playing field is much more even. The
       | player salary cap means that teams are limited in the ways that
       | they can outspend each other, and there are various mechanisms
       | that advantage the worst performing teams compared to the best
       | (draft position and schedule). This means that with the right
       | moves (usually the result of new leadership) your team can go
       | from bottom of the pile to Superbowl contender in a short span of
       | years. If you are a Jaguars fan and your team is picking #1 in
       | the draft next week after getting one win last season, you can
       | realistically hope that you might be supporting a good team in a
       | couple of years. In the last TEN years, there have been EIGHT
       | Superbowl winners despite what is considered to be an
       | unprecedented period of dominance by the Patriots.
       | 
       | This makes the sport more interesting to watch as a fan - it's
       | not the same few contenders year in year out. Even Formula 1 is
       | moving in that direction for the good of the sport - bringing in
       | spending limits and evening up some of the prize money
       | distribution.
        
         | iso1631 wrote:
         | > If you support one of those top five or six clubs - good for
         | you. If you don't, then you don't have a realistic chance of
         | seeing a league win in your lifetime.
         | 
         | And yet right now two of the top 6 teams are not the "6 big
         | clubs" - Leicester and West Ham.
         | 
         | Liverpool, who walked the season last year, are doing about as
         | well as Everton. Man City, who are currently top, lost just 2
         | weeks ago against Leeds - at home. I'm sure that Leeds fans
         | were delighted by that performance, 10 years ago they were
         | languishing in the 3rd tier. I know for a fact the football
         | nerds in my family were delighted to see Wolves doing so well
         | recently.
         | 
         | A football team is for life, not just for Christmas. You don't
         | choose your team, it's something built in, whether you like
         | football (or sport) or not.
         | 
         | My Dad, like his dad before him, and his dad before him,
         | supported Wolves from a wee nipper in the 50s when they were
         | winning the league (53-54 - snatching it from rival WBA, being
         | claimed "Champions of the World" apparently for defeating
         | Hungary, and being one of the first British teams in the
         | champions league) through to his deathbed last month. Clearly
         | in the 50s Wolves were one of the "big 6".
         | 
         | In the 60s they were doing great again, starting off with FA
         | Cup wins and 2nd/3rd places in the league but by the mid 60s
         | they were relegated. They bounced around in the 60s and 70s
         | between first and second tiers, but by the mid 80s they were
         | down in the 4th tier. Local boy Steve Bull came, and being far
         | better than Andy Gray, catapulted Wolves back up the leagues. I
         | remember them beating the undefeatable Man U about that time.
         | With a "super league" that type of victory doesn't come.
         | 
         | In 2013 they were back in tier 3. The 2017/18 season they did
         | outstandingly in Tier 2, greatest season for decades (or so I'm
         | informed), and the following season in the top tier was
         | blistering too - finishing 7th, getting into Europe, reaching
         | the FA Cup Semi finals. What an exciting 5 years.
         | 
         | It's not just Wolves of course. Leicester were in the 3rd tier
         | in 2008. By 2016 they'd won the Premier league. That type of
         | rise, in 8 years, is the stuff dreams are made of.
         | 
         | Watford had a cracking Semi Final game against Wolves in 2019,
         | coming from 2-0 down to win in extra time. Wolves had got rid
         | of "big" teams like Man U on the way up, and the FA Cup is
         | where anything can happen.
         | 
         | They lost 6-0. Man City were unstoppable. not bad for a team
         | that were in the 3rd tier as recently as 1998
         | 
         | Crawley Town beat Leeds earlier this year in the FA Cup. In
         | 2013 it was Wigan knocking out Man City. In 2015 3rd tier
         | Bradford knocked out Chelsea. Third tier Oldham beat Liverpool
         | in 2013, and of course non-league Lincoln beat Premier league
         | Burnley in 2013, reaching the FA Cup quarter finals.
         | 
         | English Football has never been about a battle between a few
         | big teams. When the century-old Wimbledon were Americaned,
         | bought and moved 60 miles to Milton Keynes, the fans got behind
         | the replacement. The replacements started off in the 9th tier,
         | and are currently fighting the previous Wimbledon (now Milton
         | Keynes) in the 3rd tier.
        
           | jeegsy wrote:
           | Your in depth knowledge of the stats for years gone by is
           | truly impressive. These events, this is why we love the
           | beautiful game
        
           | bmsleight_ wrote:
           | >Wimbledon in the 3rd tier. "Only took nine years" to get
           | back in to the league. Getting promotion on ** merit. Not
           | buying a place.
           | 
           | Then eventually beating the Franchise and watching them get
           | relegated. Sweet sweet justice.
           | 
           | Now with a fans funded new stadium.
           | 
           | Football is beautiful. Even on a wet cold night in stoke.
        
         | lordnacho wrote:
         | The thing is there's excitement at both ends of the table in
         | the PL and its continental counterparts. It's not just who wins
         | the league, there's relegation as well, which is its own brutal
         | drama.
         | 
         | Also I think people overestimate how much winning actually
         | means. People support clubs whose heights were reached decades
         | ago, not because they might miraculously win this year, but
         | because the club is part of their life and the club's story is
         | part of their story. It's like a soap opera, greatness comes
         | and goes, but you keep watching. Club heroes are often not
         | particularly good in a wider context, they're often of
         | journeyman skill.
         | 
         | So in that sense there's something for everyone, even if the
         | trophies are tied up in the top few clubs.
         | 
         | I do think some sort of more even distribution would make
         | sense, though I think there are probably competition laws that
         | would prevent a salary cap.
         | 
         | > If you are a Jaguars fan and your team is picking #1 in the
         | draft next week after getting one win last season, you can
         | realistically hope that you might be supporting a good team in
         | a couple of years.
         | 
         | This creates really weird incentives. It was between them and
         | the Jets, and people were saying the Jets were stupid for
         | winning a game and losing Trevor Lawrence.
         | 
         | It's also its own can of worms, having unpaid athletes who are
         | still essentially professionals rather than students, at
         | universities who run a huge legally protected racket.
         | 
         | Why not do like in Europe and have clubs with teams that have
         | age groups, genders, and second and third teams for all those
         | categories? What's the idea in a bunch of professionals who
         | come and go as dictated by money, but with the name of a
         | specific place on their jerseys? In what sense are you truly
         | representing a place if there's no community below the
         | professionals?
        
         | NoOneNew wrote:
         | I think that's why the golden era of Man Utd (last 15ish years
         | with Fergie at the helm) wasn't that good for American fans.
         | Yea, it brought in some (me)... but after a while, I found
         | myself not caring about seeing a game if it wasn't against
         | Chelsea or Liverpool. Even then... After 2 years of that...
         | whoopie... Man Utd got another win against, oh look an ant is
         | struggling to carry a cookie crumb.
         | 
         | That and diving. Seriously, fuck FIFA and all the EU leagues.
         | They cant figure out how to deal with diving and playing for
         | time, I cant figure out why I should care. It's painful to
         | watch any sport where grown men fake getting hurt. The cringe
         | is far more damaging than the love taps they whine about. Rugby
         | and hockey have that shit figured out, why cant they?
        
           | dustinmoris wrote:
           | > That and diving. Seriously, fuck FIFA and all the EU
           | leagues. They cant figure out how to deal with diving and
           | playing for time, I cant figure out why I should care. It's
           | painful to watch any sport where grown men fake getting hurt.
           | 
           | This is the only football I know. That's why I was never
           | interested in watching football as a kid and I'm still not
           | today as an adult. I am an absolute sport enthusiast and play
           | everything from football to basketball, skateboarding and
           | what not but I can't watch a bunch of drama queens having a
           | cry when the wind blew their hair the wrong direction or
           | someone got slightly touched by another player. The sport
           | seriously needs more Zidanes who know how to head butt if
           | someone is making a scene.
        
             | vidoc wrote:
             | In a way, the drama is a genuine part of the sport. Many
             | matches became memorable just due to these theatrics.
        
           | wreath wrote:
           | I grew up watching soccer and then stopped cold turkey until
           | last world cup. I just couldnt stand watching this crap
           | anymore because of all the diving and time wasting etc.
           | 
           | I started watching NFL this past season and i found a lot
           | more interesting than today's soccer. Great display of
           | athleticism, discipline to follow plays, and the dance moves!
        
           | cjrp wrote:
           | > Rugby and hockey have that shit figured out, why cant they?
           | 
           | Something else they could learn from rugby, respect for the
           | officials. The number of times you see football players
           | chasing after or arguing with the referee is just
           | embarrassing. Rugby officials don't stand for it, neither
           | should football officials.
        
             | NoOneNew wrote:
             | Absolutely. What's the joke regarding the two sports?
             | Football is a gentleman's game played by hooligans while
             | rugby is a hooligan's sport played by gentlemen. Something
             | like that. Either way, the level of respect players have
             | for one another and refs is awesome since it really is a
             | violent/dangerous game. There are a few exceptions, but
             | it's fun when refs say, "This isnt soccer, you cant get
             | away with that here." Football/soccer players are just rich
             | brats. FIFA and the various leagues encourage it too.
        
               | bmsleight_ wrote:
               | Football is a sport played by Gentlemen watched by
               | hooligans. Rugby is a sport played hooligans, watched by
               | Gentlemen.
               | 
               | Although the rugby hooligans are very respectful to the
               | referee. Mic-up the referee in football.
        
             | ldrndll wrote:
             | As someone who grew up watching rugby and only got into
             | football as an adult, I _couldn 't_ believe the amount of
             | disrespect players show to officials. I think I spent the
             | first two years constantly saying "in rugby this guy would
             | have been sent off by now" on repeat...
        
               | NoOneNew wrote:
               | I only discovered rugby a few years ago. I was completely
               | floored. Players apologizing? Players being the first
               | ones to admit making a mistake? Players making sure
               | opposing hurt players are okay? What in the fuck am I
               | watching? Who made it okay for mature, respectable adults
               | to play a televised sport? Why haven't they been fired
               | yet? Dont they know what planet this is?
        
               | megameter wrote:
               | When the players are respectful that's when you know it's
               | a combat sport.
        
               | LargeWu wrote:
               | Same, as an American sports fan. Touching an official or
               | yelling at them in any sort of aggressive manner is
               | almost always an automatic foul or penalty, and possibly
               | grounds for ejection.
               | 
               | My only thought as somebody who never played soccer is
               | that the decisions a soccer referee makes are much more
               | consequential, and oftentimes very subjective. A single
               | call in soccer can change a game in a way that doesn't
               | happen in any other sport.
        
               | cycomanic wrote:
               | I don't think it is true that referee calls in soccer are
               | more consequential than in e.g. rugby. In fact I would
               | argue that in rugby a referee could make very subtle
               | calls (that would likely not be picked up by many fans
               | even) that can very substantially change a game, e.g.
               | just how he referees the breakdown or scrums. Let's not
               | even talk about giving or not giving a try etc..
        
             | wussboy wrote:
             | Rugby Union is a shining example of sport done right.
             | Everyone other sport would do well to take a long hard look
             | at their processes. I used to love ice hockey and then
             | football (soccer) but now the only sport that I can watch
             | without getting a bad taste in my mouth is Rugby. Six
             | Nations is my favourite time of year.
        
           | vidoc wrote:
           | > That and diving.
           | 
           | There is something even more painful to watch than soccer
           | simulations: sports that encourage killing the watch like
           | football, baseball and basketball.
           | 
           | At least in diving, a little bit of acting talent is
           | involved.
        
             | LgWoodenBadger wrote:
             | Basketball has the opposite problem: clock-stopping in
             | close games through intentional fouls.
             | 
             | The shot-clock in basketball was introduced to prevent
             | clock killing, and promote scoring.
             | 
             | Basketbal
        
             | rossitter wrote:
             | There's no watch to kill in baseball. You have to get the
             | other team out a set number of times.
        
               | vidoc wrote:
               | Correct, but the use of stoppage is a little bit similar
               | to the use of timeouts in other sports, in my humble
               | opinion.
               | 
               | Another dishonorable gameplay of baseball that makes me
               | hate it (my apologies for not remembering how this is
               | called): this move batters often do to just amortize the
               | ball so the field players can snag an extra base!
        
               | Larrikin wrote:
               | What makes bunting dishonorable? If anything it's the
               | opposite, the player sacrifices themselves to move a
               | teammate.
        
               | vidoc wrote:
               | > What makes bunting dishonorable?
               | 
               | Well, it is obviously subjective, but bunting can be used
               | to prevent no-hitter which is why I personally see it as
               | disgraceful.
        
               | rossitter wrote:
               | Out of curiosity, what do you mean by "stoppage"? I think
               | baseball does have a pacing problem, but it's really
               | cultural more than anything else: games are about 1.5x as
               | long today as they were 50 years ago, even though in
               | terms of what happens (number of pitches, batters, etc.)
               | they're basically the same. Unfortunately the main way to
               | combat this, the "pitch clock" rule, is unenforced. I
               | can't imagine why.
               | 
               | I don't understand what you mean by your "dishonorable
               | gameplay" example. What does amortizing a ball mean to
               | you?
        
               | vidoc wrote:
               | > Out of curiosity, what do you mean by "stoppage"? When
               | players or coaches call timeouts (I don't know if this is
               | the official name), even tho there is no clock to
               | interrupt, to interrupt the flow of the game at key
               | moments.
               | 
               | > I don't understand what you mean by your "dishonorable
               | gameplay" example. What does amortizing a ball mean to
               | you?
               | 
               | It took me some time to find out, but this is what I was
               | refering to
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunt_(baseball).
               | 
               | Now truth be told, one thing that makes me love baseball
               | is this:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eddie_Gaedel#At_the_plate.
        
               | OldHand2018 wrote:
               | The Eddie Gaedel stunt was perpetrated by Bill Veeck [1],
               | who came up with so many baseball stunts throughout his
               | life and had many rules changed in reaction to them.
               | Apropos to this discussion is that he is also the last
               | person to buy a major sports team in the US without being
               | massively wealthy.
               | 
               | A few days after that Eddie Gaedel stunt, Veeck did
               | another one where the fans got to decide everything that
               | the team did during the game, by holding up cards to
               | vote.
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Veeck
        
           | ksec wrote:
           | May be it is just me, but my memory of old football in the 90
           | /00s wasn't like that at all. No Match was too easy, No Team
           | were unbeatable.
           | 
           | Despite the old Analog TV, No 4K, No HDR, No 60fps, No Super
           | Complex Codec, but the intensity was there. Something was
           | transmitted from the field to audience in front of the tele.
           | You can feel Roy Keane is about to punch somebody in the face
           | if they dont make one more step or dont chase after the ball.
           | And that is how time and time again Man Utd make their
           | comebacks.
           | 
           | If we ignore the big teams like Liverpool, Man U, Arsenal, I
           | remember Leads had the Australian pair Mark Viduka and Harry
           | Kwell, Alan Shearer in Newcastle, Paolo Di Canio in West Ham,
           | even Bolton Wanderer has Jay-Jay Okocha. Every team has a
           | fighting Chance. And football was so much more fun back then.
           | 
           | I think somewhere along the line Football becomes very
           | commercially focused. And big money flowing in means there
           | are far less Middle Class Team. ( Sounds like our society in
           | general ). And with less competition, along with players just
           | dont seems to give a fuck about anything other than their pay
           | cheque. The game becomes less interesting.
        
             | loonster wrote:
             | I miss the old days where everything was transmitted from 1
             | camera in the nosebleed section. Switching the camera all
             | the time is fatiguing.
             | 
             | With how much increase in bandwidth we have now days, they
             | should just broadcast all of their different camera views.
             | Sports bars would be much more interesting if you could
             | look at different screens for different views.
        
           | frereubu wrote:
           | If you're relatively new to football, you may not remember
           | what we used to call the "cloggers" in the UK, players who
           | were specifically tasked with going around and injuring
           | opposing team members with violent tackles. (Although if
           | you're a Man U fan you may remember someone called Roy
           | Keane...?) The pendulum has probably swung too far in the
           | opposite direction but, for example, Maradona had his ankle
           | broken in a famously bad tackle by Goikoetxea, a player
           | notorious for doing this, and he wasn't banned for many
           | matches: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Wqi3z-3VXo (warning
           | - includes slow-motion footage of the ankle break near the
           | beginning). Given a choice between these things, I'll take
           | the diving, and hope for more retrospective punishments for
           | diving in the future.
        
             | NoOneNew wrote:
             | I started caring in 04 I think. There was a huge
             | soccer/football push at the time in the states. A dedicated
             | soccer channel even sprang up. I think I remember the whole
             | excessive injury thing brought up a few times, but that's
             | over 15 years ago. I think it was the season after the 06
             | cup, someone did a really blatant dive. I could swear
             | Ronaldo, but he's dived a lot, so not sure. Anyways, it was
             | during a huge string of dives in the league and I just
             | thought to hell with the sport.
             | 
             | I get it, there's a want to avoid injuries. I respect that.
             | Rewarding stupidity and blatant cheating was beyond a
             | pendulum swing. Retro punishments isnt enough. It has to be
             | consistent red card, ejected from the game, multi game ban
             | if you're going to fix the image of the sport. Also, cant
             | remember what it's called, but when they intentionally kick
             | a ball into an opposing player so it bounces off them, then
             | out of bounds so they can get a throw in. Yea, that I hate
             | too. I watched a 70s MU vs Liverpool game, none of that
             | shit was going on. Just a pure game. I think that was when
             | I was becoming disillusioned with the sport, because I saw
             | how it used to be played... like an actual fucking sport.
             | 
             | Maybe The Code from hockey needs to leak into
             | soccer/football. That's a better way to fix diving and
             | injuring strikers. Put the beat down on that player,
             | continue the game. Itll sort itself out eventually. Until
             | then, I'll choose a sport that has itself sorted out.
        
           | slg wrote:
           | >They cant figure out how to deal with diving and playing for
           | time
           | 
           | I always find these complaints strange coming from American
           | fans. "Playing for time" is hugely important and mainstream
           | strategy in the NFL. Coaches will be criticized if they don't
           | run the ball enough when they have the lead in the 4th
           | quarter. Meanwhile flopping is hugely common in the NBA. You
           | can just search Youtube for "LeBron flops"[1] for plenty of
           | evidence of the exact same behavior that is always condemned
           | in soccer.
           | 
           | [1] -
           | https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=LeBron+flops
        
             | NoOneNew wrote:
             | To be fair, American Football is a game based around
             | playing for time. What's interesting, college games are a
             | bit more faster paced, mostly because those kids have
             | something to prove so they can get into the NFL draft.
             | Either way, I dont like American football without friends,
             | snacks and booze. Baseball on TV, I feel the same, in it
             | for the party. Theyre slow sports in reality. Though, in
             | person, at the stadium, baseball is awesome.
             | 
             | I dont watch basketball at all.
        
               | evgen wrote:
               | > I dont watch basketball at all.
               | 
               | Strangely enough, this sport has had a similar problem
               | with playing for time that afflicts football/soccer. It
               | used to be a horrible problem that almost destroyed the
               | sport until the invention of the shot clock. I think it
               | may have gone a bit too far in the other direction, to
               | the point where you can ignore everything but the last
               | five minutes of most games, but football/soccer could
               | really use something like a shot clock to force offensive
               | action.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | >college games are a bit more faster paced, mostly
               | because those kids have something to prove so they can
               | get into the NFL draft.
               | 
               | That isn't the reasoning at all. The NFL doesn't have
               | guaranteed contracts, so in a very real sense the players
               | in the NFL are playing more to stay in the NFL than
               | players in college are playing to get into the NFL. Also
               | some of the highest paced teams in college are the teams
               | full of players with no hope of playing in the NFL.
               | 
               | The reason some college teams play faster than the NFL
               | (and it isn't all teams) is because there is a wider
               | talent distribution in college. It is possible to win
               | games there by being faster and playing faster than your
               | opponent. Talent is more evenly distributed in the NFL.
               | You can just out athleticism your opponent.
               | 
               | Another factor is that both players and coaches spend
               | more time strategizing in the NFL. It is harder to just
               | run the same scheme every game without it being
               | eventually exposed.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | >To be fair, American Football is a game based around
               | playing for time.
               | 
               | And time for advertisements.
        
               | vagrantJin wrote:
               | Let us be honest about this for once. There are no USA
               | sports. Just ads that happen to have a sport segment.
               | 
               | The biggest sporting event in the US sport calendar year
               | is known - not for the crunching tackles, not for the
               | high flying antics, not for the pin in the needle
               | plays...no sir - it is known for ads. _Superbowl_ ads are
               | bigger than the sport. When I was younger I though
               | Superbowl meant ad marathons.
        
             | beowulfey wrote:
             | I think in the USA playing for time is considered
             | acceptable and a good strategy so long as it isn't
             | overdone. It's different in the NFL though, where there is
             | an inbuilt limit to how much you can really delay. But
             | anyway, you're right -- I don't think it's generally
             | considered bad, at least not anytime I've ever watched
             | sports with friends and colleagues.
             | 
             | Diving though; that's universally considered to be
             | unquestionably lame. It's _never_ cool.
        
               | divbzero wrote:
               | Yes, there are built-in limits to playing for time in
               | both American football (play clock) and basketball (shot
               | clock). Anything within those limits is fair game.
        
         | randomsearch wrote:
         | That's an argument for financial regulation, which we have in
         | part in the U.K., not ruining sport by turning it into a theme
         | park.
        
         | ssivark wrote:
         | I think most of that comes from the fact that American sports
         | have playoff systems to determine eventual champions (and the
         | uncertainty that entails) whereas leagues favor consistent
         | performers (strongly correlated with the money a club can
         | invest). If you see playoff-like national tournaments in
         | European soccer (which happen in parallel with the leagues)
         | those too tend to have a wider spread of winners.
         | 
         | At least in England, clubs are an integral part of local
         | culture (see the emotions involved in a derby!), and the
         | thought of "moving" a club to a different location would be
         | heresy. I presume that it's very similar in many other European
         | countries too.
        
         | lamontcg wrote:
         | Yeah, but that has nothing to do with the European Super League
         | proposal which incorporated none of that.
         | 
         | And I doubt you'd get those kinds of rules and still have
         | pro/rel. Ultimately investors don't want that fair of a playing
         | field. And pro/rel in Europe is brilliant if you get past the
         | very top of the table. If all you care about is "who wins the
         | league/cup" every year it may become boring, but the best games
         | in the UK can be the lower league playoffs to see who goes up.
         | There's a constant refreshment of new teams getting promoted
         | which changes the league every year.
        
         | kingofpandora wrote:
         | Leicester.
        
           | mandevil wrote:
           | Yes, a team bought by a foreign billionaire willing to spend
           | money suddenly got good, so good they ended up winning it
           | all. Great for fans of Leicester, but what about all the fans
           | of, say, Bolton? That's a team where the ownership has fallen
           | apart and the team is insolvent and is now down in the 4th
           | tier. Sucks to be them.
           | 
           | What if I told you there was a magical way to make sure that
           | all teams competing were on an equal financial footing?
        
             | jeegsy wrote:
             | You might even say Bolton has been wandering for a while
        
             | iso1631 wrote:
             | > Great for fans of Leicester, but what about all the fans
             | of, say, Bolton?
             | 
             | I think everyone in the country rejoiced when Leicester
             | won. Everyone loves an underdog story.
             | 
             | > and is now down in the 4th tier
             | 
             | Wolves were in the 4th tier, now they battle to get into
             | europe. These things are cyclical over the generations.
             | Sometimes you're up, sometimes you're down, but you're
             | always there.
             | 
             | Out of interest, are you British or American?
        
         | ska wrote:
         | And yet New England has been in half of the last 10 years
         | superbowls. Is it really as effective as you say? Aren't there
         | like a dozen teams that haven't won in 30 years? Does that feel
         | different than a smaller market Premier League fan?
         | 
         | I don't think I disagree with your basic point that feedback is
         | important, but I don't think the NFL has it well solved either.
        
           | fallingknife wrote:
           | There are 16, so 50% have won in the last 30 years, which is
           | actually a very good distribution. And that includes a lot of
           | small market teams (11 by my non quantitative snap judgment)
        
           | koolba wrote:
           | s/New England/Tom Brady/
        
             | ska wrote:
             | ok, so map that to Messi and FC Barcelona :)
        
         | chrisseaton wrote:
         | > This makes the sport more interesting to watch as a fan -
         | it's not the same few contenders year in year out.
         | 
         | I don't understand - isn't this backwards? It _is_ the same few
         | contenders in the NFL every year isn 't it? But it _isn 't_ in
         | the English football leagues where teams relegate and promote
         | every year.
         | 
         | When did a team last join the NFL? 2002? And before then? 1996?
         | I think beyond that you're possibly talking about the 70s?
        
           | Plasmoid2000ad wrote:
           | Sounds like it depends on your viewpoint. Neither are fair
           | and fully open.
           | 
           | Premier League and La Liga are dominated (to different
           | extents) by the top teams, but are otherwise open for any
           | team to reach and win.
           | 
           | NFL is closed to new entrants, but apparently more fair and
           | competitive for all members for that closed group.
        
           | slg wrote:
           | I think you are using the generic definition of "contenders"
           | and not the way it is traditionally used in a sports context
           | (at least in the US). "Contending" doesn't mean merely
           | participating in a league. It means having a realistic shot
           | at winning the title. The specific teams that are in the
           | league don't change much in the NFL anymore, but the teams
           | that are near the top of the league are much more fluid in
           | the NFL than in the EPL and other European leagues.
        
             | iso1631 wrote:
             | > It means having a realistic shot at winning the title
             | 
             | "If Leicester City win the premier league I'll do MOTD in
             | my undies"
        
               | slg wrote:
               | Leicester City is the exception that proves the rule.
               | They were the first first time winner since the 70s.
               | Besides that year, there are basically 4 teams (although
               | I guess it is now 5 if Liverpool can actually win) that
               | have just traded the title back and forth for the last 25
               | years. Meanwhile there has only been one repeat Super
               | Bowl winner in the last decade with 8 teams winning over
               | the last 10 year span.
        
               | cycomanic wrote:
               | As someone above pointed out a much better comparison to
               | the superbowl would be the winner of the championsleague
               | as the structure is more alike. There have been 11 teams
               | winning in the last 25 years. Still less variation than
               | NFL, but then in soccer there is much more drama
               | throughout the season, while in NFL it's all about the
               | playoffs.
        
         | speeder wrote:
         | Dunno about primier league but F1 not only put caps but also
         | made some inverse feedback rules.
         | 
         | For example now the rules are that your usage of wind tunnels
         | is bigger the closest you are to the last place, while the
         | first place in the ranking doesn't matter how much money they
         | are willing to spend with wind tunnels, they are heavily
         | capped.
        
           | dharmab wrote:
           | We won't see the broader impact of these rules until the 2022
           | season of course when teams need to fully redesign their
           | cars.
        
             | afrodc_ wrote:
             | I'm really interested in seeing how much this experiment
             | mixes up the race results in 2022 given Mercedes has won
             | the last 7(I think) years in a row.
        
       | kome wrote:
       | football without promotion and relegation is not football, i
       | never understood the American style of "closed leagues". If you
       | can't deal with relegation, don't play a game.
        
         | technofiend wrote:
         | Not that I'm a defender of either system but US teams don't
         | promote or relegate as a whole. Rather, the players move up or
         | down between minor and major league teams.
        
           | cloudfifty wrote:
           | > Rather, the players move up or down between minor and major
           | league teams.
           | 
           | Uhm, so what? Players move between clubs all the time in
           | football.
           | 
           | That doesn't make any sense whatsoever to an avid, European,
           | football fan like me at least
        
             | slantyyz wrote:
             | > .. Players move between clubs all the time in football.
             | 
             | > That doesn't make any sense whatsoever to an avid,
             | European, football fan like me at least
             | 
             | Can you explain how ownership of a player's rights works in
             | European football? As a non-football fan from North
             | America, I have always found it confusing when I hear about
             | the huge fees it costs move a player, before his salary is
             | even discussed, as I'm more familiar with the simpler
             | trade/free-agency model used by American sports leagues.
             | 
             | What about player loans, how are those even a thing?
             | 
             | I've tried googling/wikipedia-ing it more than once, but
             | these concepts are often not dumbed down enough for me.
        
               | pkd wrote:
               | Yes loans exist. Teams generally loan players who they
               | have on contract but don't see them making the first team
               | to other teams to either foster their development or save
               | money on their wages.
               | 
               | The team getting the player on loan generally takes on
               | the player's wages and in some cases also pays a small
               | loan fee to the loaner club.
        
               | Cymrukicks wrote:
               | Basically you are buying a player registration with Fifa,
               | so if a team wants a player they have to purchase the
               | registration with the relevant authorities. Loaning
               | players is just an agreement between the clubs and the
               | central authorities that the registration will be loaned
               | for an agreed amount of time. This can come with clauses
               | that a player must play a certain amount of games, can't
               | play against a parent club etc and the loaner must pay a
               | fee or contribution to wages.
        
               | slantyyz wrote:
               | Ok this FIFA part makes sense, because I always wondered
               | why there were fees that had to be paid for foreign
               | players.
               | 
               | IIRC, when an NHL player under contract decides to play
               | in Russia for a season, I don't think I ever hear of
               | compensation being paid to the NHL team in return.
        
               | cloudfifty wrote:
               | The normal scenario is that a club signs a player up for
               | X years. If another club fancy that player during the
               | length of the contract period they negotiate with both
               | the club and player to break that contract for a fee. If
               | the contract expires, the player is free to sign for any
               | club.
               | 
               | Clubs usually make sure to not have important players on
               | a soon-to-expire-contract, and if they do, they rather
               | sell that player than let the contract expire.
               | 
               | There are more complex cases where some players have
               | multiple owners to their rights etc. Another more common
               | case is that previous clubs usually have some sort of cut
               | of future transfer fees as compensation for their
               | "development" of the player.
               | 
               | Loans are basically "We got this young player John Talent
               | contracted, but we can't give him enough first team
               | experience atm due to competition in the team, so we'll
               | loan him out to a club in a less competitive league where
               | he'll gain it". So that club will pay some amount for
               | that loan during a year.
        
               | slantyyz wrote:
               | Thanks, that's much clearer than the explanations I've
               | seen before.
               | 
               | So it's basically the price to void the existing contract
               | instead of moving the player with his contract.
        
               | cloudfifty wrote:
               | Exactly.
        
               | jonwinstanley wrote:
               | You aren't only voiding the existing contract, you also
               | have to pay the market rate for the player.
               | 
               | The contract is between the club and the player, nothing
               | to do with the league.
               | 
               | A club "owns" a player under contract, so if someone
               | wants to buy the player, they can ask for whatever price
               | they want and turn down any offer if they choose.
               | 
               | Often the costs have a lot of conditions included to
               | protect the buyer and incentivise the player. Such as
               | more money after a number of games played and more money
               | if they win a trophy etc.
        
               | notdang wrote:
               | What happens when the club wants to sell the player and
               | the player does not agree to sign the contract with the
               | new club, and vice-versa?
        
             | technofiend wrote:
             | >Uhm, so what? Players move between clubs all the time in
             | football.
             | 
             | I'm sure they do, but do players often move between teams
             | in different tiers as well? That's the key difference here:
             | it is not a _lateral_ move.
        
           | slantyyz wrote:
           | Not saying that I want it, but I do think it would be
           | interesting to see what would play out if the American sports
           | leagues adopted relegation and removed salary caps/luxury
           | taxes at the same time.
        
             | bena wrote:
             | It would get worse.
             | 
             | There would be a set of 10 or so teams that would churn
             | through promotion/relegation, a set of 5 or 6 teams that
             | would win every year, then 16-ish teams that would
             | basically serve as farm teams for the 5 or 6 big teams.
             | 
             | The money available overall to each team is vastly
             | different.
        
               | username90 wrote:
               | What if you want to see the best players play against
               | each other rather than be spread out among all the weak
               | teams in order to optimally farm their budgets? The
               | American style ensures that there will never ever be
               | strong teams.
        
               | bena wrote:
               | Due to contracts and the draft, you'll never have that
               | regardless. And then there are the areas where clubs are
               | allowed to spend with abandon: the front office. Coaching
               | staff, player personnel, analytics, etc.
               | 
               | The "American" system does allow for strong teams, but it
               | tries to make sure that there's more volatility from
               | season to season.
        
         | jonwinstanley wrote:
         | It's the difference between a sport and something designed to
         | look like a sport but in reality is just entertainment
        
           | username90 wrote:
           | Super Bowl being closer to WWF than a competition explains so
           | much, thanks!
        
           | kome wrote:
           | beautifully put
        
       | formerly_proven wrote:
       | Having UEFA people talk about how unethical, greedy and acting
       | against football fans the new league is was almost as cringy as
       | the YouTube CEO awarding herself a free speech price.
        
         | rchaud wrote:
         | They have the moral high ground here, so why not?
         | 
         | Under the system of UEFA competitions and coefficient rankings,
         | teams from outside the strongest divisions have a chance to
         | participate in big money tournaments and attract viewers. They
         | also make the tournament more interesting and unpredictable.
         | Last year Atalanta (Italy) made the semifinals of UCL. This
         | year Slavia Prague and Dinamo Zagreb knocked out Leicester City
         | and Tottenham Hotspur in UEL.
         | 
         | This cannot happen in a system where the 12 biggest teams in
         | Europe form a cartel and sign TV deals that leave nothing for
         | the development of the sport at grassroots levels.
        
         | zpeti wrote:
         | God, this comment has given me relief after 3 days of waiting
         | someone to say this. HN delivers.
         | 
         | I can't believe the hypocrisy of FIFA and UEFA and how everyone
         | is making some moral case for being against the super league,
         | when we know how insanely corrupt fifa and uefa are. It's an
         | absolute joke how everyone is taking the moral high ground
         | here.
        
           | mhh__ wrote:
           | Lots of people have been saying this on reddit throughout the
           | whole affair
        
           | skinkestek wrote:
           | I'd like to adjust that a bit:
           | 
           | The super league idea was so far out that for a wee while
           | FIFA and UEFA actually had a moral high ground to _someone_
           | at least.
        
             | jonwinstanley wrote:
             | Agreed
        
           | cloudfifty wrote:
           | If you're making UEFA bosses feel altruistic you should
           | realize that you're in deep shit.
        
         | programmertote wrote:
         | 100% this. As a supporter of Manchester United 35 years, I get
         | the upset toward this Super League plan. But I, on the other
         | hand, couldn't look away at the fact that UEFA is trying to
         | expand Champions League participant list in 2023-2024 in ways
         | that are questionable. This is not to mention that football
         | (soccer) has become very mercenary in the three decades that
         | I've been supporting.
         | 
         | Just look at the players' transfer fees, agent fees and weekly
         | salaries. Where are all these money coming from to pay for such
         | inflated expenses? In the end, it is us, the average football
         | fans, who end up paying for all this greed (I pay $40/month in
         | cable to get NBC sports to watch SOME of Manchester United's
         | English Premier League games; $5/month to watch Peacock, which
         | is owned by NBC, to watch SOME of Manchester United games in
         | Premier League; $6 to ESPN Plus for FA cup; and finally
         | $6/month for CBS Sports, which has now become Paramount+, to
         | watch Manchester United in Champions League, which is what the
         | super league is trying to supplant). These fees will only keep
         | increasing every two years or so. Of course, I do not live in
         | England and if I do, I might end up buying match day tickets,
         | which could easily cost me ~$100 a game. If I buy a Manchester
         | United jersey (not including the shorts), it costs ~$120 (it
         | used to cost $90 ~4 years ago when I last bought one).
         | 
         | So yeah, it's greed all around (after all, we live in a
         | capitalistic society) and UEFA doesn't have much to hold itself
         | over the super league group to taut its virtues in my opinion.
        
           | jhoechtl wrote:
           | > Where are all these money coming from to pay for such
           | inflated expenses?
           | 
           | It's money laundering. Only a few talk about that. It's from
           | the regional league local construction tycoon football club
           | president laundering his money from black construction work
           | all the way up to the top.
        
             | fedreserved wrote:
             | Any links to help me go down that rabbit hole would be
             | greatly appreciated
        
           | jonwinstanley wrote:
           | I find the player wages issue hard to complain about.
           | 
           | The sport is incredibly popular, so the TV companies hand
           | over billions to buy the rights, that money is given to the
           | clubs who then use that to build a squad. Which when divided
           | up means the best players earn insane amounts.
           | 
           | The top players are just very lucky to be in an industry
           | where their skills are so rare and highly valued and
           | employers are so rich.
        
       | thewarrior wrote:
       | I found it interesting how everyone agreed that football should
       | not be run solely for profit and fans need to have a say in how
       | clubs are run. It United both Boris Johnson and Jeremy Corbyn.
       | But applying the same sentiment to corporations seems
       | controversial.
        
         | rvieira wrote:
         | Playing the devil's advocate:
         | 
         | Football has its roots in amateur and local associations with
         | little or nothing to do with profit.
         | 
         | In fact, only in the 1990s (with the explosion of cable TV and
         | sports channels) did it started becoming a huge industry.
         | 
         | Corporations do not share the same pedigree, so they aren't
         | "betraying" their roots.
        
           | thewarrior wrote:
           | That is just a matter of social convention.
           | 
           | We could all agree that corporations should be socially run
           | and football clubs should be private corporations.
           | 
           | People are saying that football clubs are rooted in society
           | in the very same country whose leader once said "There is no
           | such thing as a society".
           | 
           | The world is what we make of it.
        
             | rvieira wrote:
             | > Playing the devil's advocate
             | 
             | I think my employer will only pay for one more comment :)
             | 
             | I agree, but most things in life are social conventions.
             | The problem is not identifying them, but changing them.
        
         | mytailorisrich wrote:
         | Equally I could say that football is, and should remain, a
         | private activity, which governments should leave well alone.
         | 
         | If fans want to buy or create and run football clubs they are
         | free to do so. If private investors want to invest in football
         | and buy or create and run football clubs they are free to do
         | so.
         | 
         | I don't think there should a way football 'should' be run,
         | again I think this is a private activity that may be organised
         | and run however people like within the law.
         | 
         | The same goes for corporations in general.
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | The sport in general and football in particular were
           | historically subsised by goverments. Quite a lot in some
           | places.
        
           | thewarrior wrote:
           | Well there is always the is-ought problem. And we get around
           | that via social consensus. There was nothing really wrong
           | with the super league idea from a pure capitalist
           | perspective.
           | 
           | In fact according to neo liberal capitalist logic this is the
           | best way to run anything including football.
        
             | mytailorisrich wrote:
             | Many major clubs have had issues with the way the Champions
             | League works for years and it is a well-known problem. The
             | ESL is just the latest symptom.
             | 
             | It's not ideological or " _neo liberal capitalist logic_ ",
             | though I agree this is mostly a business problem.
             | 
             | But even at a more basic level this is about liberty. I
             | don't see a fundamental difference between clubs wanting to
             | set up the ESL and people in a town wanting to set up a
             | tournament among them of whatever sport or legal activity
             | they please. The State has no business interfering.
             | 
             | Now of course the fans (as fans and customers) can equally
             | make their voice heard and vote with their feet if they are
             | not interested.
             | 
             | My only concern here is this attempt by the government to
             | dictate how football should be run.
        
               | da_big_ghey wrote:
               | yes, and also no persons is dying for decisions making on
               | his soccer team favorite. here is not healthcare or
               | automobiles, where bad decision are costing lives. it is
               | game and there is no justifying aj interfere by
               | governments.
        
             | adamcstephens wrote:
             | And belief neoliberalism is starting to crack, which is why
             | there was such widespread negativity to this announcement.
             | People have realized that neoliberalism is just a way to
             | funnel wealth and power into the hands of the few, and
             | surprise they don't like that.
        
         | username90 wrote:
         | Private run corporations tend to add a lot of value to society.
         | Private run football clubs not so much, people prefer their
         | amateur run clubs. You could say the first sentence isn't true,
         | but that is what people think and why they voted like this.
        
           | FredPret wrote:
           | Private run corporations that _don't_ add value tend to have
           | a hard time, even if it takes a few years.
           | 
           | Recall Microsoft's much-hated dominance 20-30 years ago and
           | how they've had to change.
           | 
           | Think of your own behaviour as a consumer, always trying to
           | buy the best and the most for the least. You're training the
           | cybernetic organisms known as corporations to add value
           | conspicuously and voluminously... or die.
        
             | username90 wrote:
             | Many private corporations creates a bottleneck and then
             | squeeze it of value and gets money that way. They don't go
             | under, they thrive since people have no options but go
             | through that bottleneck. Using democratic votes to decide
             | when to stop companies from doing that makes perfect sense.
        
               | FredPret wrote:
               | Agreed, especially if legal machinations are used to
               | create the bottleneck. True competition is the key here.
               | 
               | In my day job as a consultant, I see many small and
               | medium corporations, and I can tell you that the
               | successful ones are the lean & mean value creators
        
           | thewarrior wrote:
           | Value is a highly subjective term. Some claim that social
           | media companies don't add value. But they continue to thrive.
           | Even tobacco companies are only dying because of extensive
           | regulation. They add short term value maybe. But in the long
           | term many dont. And by the time they die the damage is done.
           | 
           | There are also counter factuals. The value a corporation
           | prevents from being created due to monopolies or lobbying.
           | That cannot be measured and maybe greater than the value
           | added.
        
             | username90 wrote:
             | People vote to regulate companies they feel detract value,
             | like Tobacco or in this case Football. Your point doesn't
             | contradict mine.
        
         | rrrazdan wrote:
         | Yes because the analogy doesn't make sense. Can you explain how
         | the two things are equivalent?
        
           | thewarrior wrote:
           | Football club - a collective enterprise rooted in a society
           | run in the service of collective goals.
           | 
           | A large corporation - a collective enterprise rooted in a
           | society run in the service of collective goals.
        
             | jcfrei wrote:
             | You are being deliberately imprecise to make them seem
             | equivalent. While some clubs are indeed corporations (with
             | shares) they are mostly treated as associations, whose goal
             | it is to advance the sport competitively, win the various
             | competitions and deliver good entertainment. The primary
             | goal of corporations is realizing good returns for
             | investors.
        
               | thewarrior wrote:
               | That goal is a social convention. The CEOs of the worlds
               | largest corporations themselves recently discussed moving
               | away from this as a goal to something they call
               | "stakeholder capitalism".
               | 
               | We see this in debates about moving supply chains back on
               | shore and focusing on domestic job creation. Those are
               | not legitimate complaints if corporations and their
               | profit is an unquestionable moral principle.
        
               | da_big_ghey wrote:
               | yes they are legitimate goal even for pursuing only
               | profit. supply chain on shore is maybe in some way more
               | reslilent, with especialy in geopolitics. job creating is
               | leading to more prosperousing in society and more
               | customer. also maybe these things are reduce likelihood
               | of being smacked with unfortunate regulating.
        
       | TheButlerian wrote:
       | They also understood that two big things in Europe are: Sucking
       | it up to the man - UEFA and being jealous. I can't wait for the
       | Russkies to invade this wretched continent.
        
       | cableclasper wrote:
       | So given that the Super League won't work, what then _will_ work?
       | 
       | It seems to me that innovations can come from two forces:
       | 
       | 1) Fairness: Make teams operate fairly. Audit thoroughly, no slap
       | on the wrist for violating Financial Fair Play, salary cap (I can
       | dream can't I?), etc. Given how our society favors the capitalist
       | over the regulator, all efforts on this front have amounted to
       | mere asymptotic jokes.
       | 
       | 2) Eliteness: Make the league the creamiest of the cream.
       | Increase the magnitude of what happens when athletes with
       | incredible talent are wedded with facilities that enhance and
       | curate that talent. This was in fact the point of the premier
       | league, but the Super league took it a step too far. The
       | perception is that the "magic" in a game between Real Madrid and
       | Manchester United (Goliath and Goliath) is more watchable than a
       | game between Derby County and Manchester United (David and
       | Goliath). Except that Derby County can win that game, have won
       | that game, and the resulting dreams instilled in people (not just
       | fans of Derby County, but fans of United) comprise the very
       | source code that makes sports worth watching: a tale of the
       | impossible that parallels and informs everyday life. Some men
       | with $$$ in their eyes just don't seem to grasp that, for all
       | their "finger on the pulse" bragging. Or they did, but felt that
       | the source code could be rewritten and that's all that matters.
       | 
       | The "Eliteness" front tries to maximize the quality of a sport
       | just short of steroid use: story of the goose that laid the
       | golden eggs. But what about fairness? How can we set up
       | incentives for that?
        
       | IG_Semmelweiss wrote:
       | I think an interesting way to frame this argument would be to
       | frame it in the view of eminent domain debate.
       | 
       | In short, although owners own the assets of the club, they don't
       | really own the fanbase / legacy of the club.
       | 
       | We have a property (call it "fan equity" or "club legacy") that
       | someone (fans) has invested time and effort in improving. That
       | property has now acquired commercial value so now the govt (club
       | owners) want to use the eminent domain argument to take that and
       | use it as they wish.
       | 
       | The eminent domain plays as follows: SL12 owners are looking to
       | de-risk their business, ie avoid financial volatility. In effect,
       | SL12 is for the "greater good" of the top clubs. (investors would
       | lose far less money, which means top clubs would have guaranteed
       | financial futures, and thus, never disappear)
       | 
       | This does not appeal to the fans because they are invested in the
       | ups and downs of their clubs. They are OK with downside because
       | they also have the upside. This is similar to a property holdout.
       | They dealt with the bad times in the neighborhood...so its
       | natural they say now when the going gets good.
        
       | ksec wrote:
       | Am I the only one who thought the name "The Super League", was
       | very American and non-European. At least that was my first
       | reaction.
       | 
       | What I didn't know was the owner of these club were Americans.
        
       | granshaw wrote:
       | Wish there was as much pushback here when some of these same
       | owners instituted the 17-game NFL season
        
         | rory wrote:
         | I'm against adding a game, but it's hard to imagine a similar
         | level of pushback for a much more incremental change.
        
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