[HN Gopher] AMA: Ivan Kutskir, creator of Photopea
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       AMA: Ivan Kutskir, creator of Photopea
        
       Author : ent101
       Score  : 345 points
       Date   : 2021-04-11 08:24 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.reddit.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.reddit.com)
        
       | indysigners wrote:
       | Photopea is super easy to use and I'm using it almost every day,
       | despite having a fully licensed PS 2021 version installed on my
       | iMac.
       | 
       | Photoshop is just way to slow compared to Photopea. So it's both
       | easier to use and much faster than the original.
       | 
       | Kudos to Ivan for this!
        
         | IvanK_net wrote:
         | Thanks a lot! Photopea can do many things other editors can not
         | do, e.g. opening a PDF in a PSD way (with editable text layers,
         | vector shapes, clipping masks, bitmaps as smart objects etc.).
         | 
         | You can also use it to convert Gimp, Sketch, Figma, SVG and
         | other formats to layered PSDs.
        
           | hypertexthero wrote:
           | Thank you for making Photopea, and thank you for keeping the
           | keyboard shortcuts as they are in Photoshop!
        
       | FounderBurr wrote:
       | If it's free it wouldn't be crippled with ads.
        
       | junon wrote:
       | Love the site but they're incredibly hostile toward those with ad
       | blockers. So no wonder they make so much.
        
         | yosito wrote:
         | I just tested it out with uMatrix and uBlock Origin in Firefox
         | and it works fine. I wonder what ad blockers you were using
         | that made you think it was "incredibly hostile"? I only work on
         | Photoshop files once a year or so, but next time I do, I'll
         | gladly pay to support the ad-free version of the app.
        
         | paulcole wrote:
         | It's an ad-supported business. What do you want them to do for
         | people who use ad blockers, roll out the red carpet?
        
       | k__ wrote:
       | Web apps I use for my job on a regular basis:
       | 
       | - AWS Cloud9 (IDE)
       | 
       | - Google Docs (Office Suite)
       | 
       | - Gravit Designer (Vector editor)
       | 
       | - Photopea (Photo editor)
       | 
       | - Google Mail
       | 
       | What are your favorite web apps?
        
         | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
         | VS Code is, de facto, a web app, and I've seen well-working
         | browser versions of it.
        
         | cblconfederate wrote:
         | I was just thinking why there isnt a place to find those apps.
        
         | danybittel wrote:
         | draw.io
        
         | petepete wrote:
         | - Excalidraw (https://excalidraw.com/)
         | 
         | It's rather good.
        
       | underwater wrote:
       | That sounds like a lot, but ads on Photopea are pretty
       | disruptive. They take up a significant portion of the screen in
       | an app where having enough space to see everything is a real
       | problem.
        
         | jart wrote:
         | I saw lots ads from Adobe pop up. Can anyone help me understand
         | why Adobe is funding a guy in the Czech Republic to give away
         | for free a pixel perfect closed source clone of their flagship
         | product? I also can't find the privacy policy.
        
           | Rhedox wrote:
           | They're probably just buying ads from something like Google
           | Adsense without knowing where they'll be displayed.
        
           | tehlike wrote:
           | They are probably stealing users from photopea instead
        
           | cblconfederate wrote:
           | Well that makes for a tough choice: should i pay $240/year
           | for photoshop or $40 for pp to get rid of ads
        
           | shawnz wrote:
           | "Enjoying this product? Try the real thing"
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | LeanderK wrote:
         | I wonder why there's no way to pay to hide those ads.
        
           | terramex wrote:
           | There is, click on red 'Account' button on top.
           | https://i.imgur.com/EQtpEoA.png
        
           | ZephyrBlu wrote:
           | Well ads probably generate more revenue, so that could be one
           | reason.
        
         | Normille wrote:
         | Stylebot [or similar]:                 .app > div:first-child {
         | min-width: 99vw;       }            .panelblock.mainblock {
         | flex: 1;       }
        
       | xupybd wrote:
       | Wow that's a slick app for a one man band.
        
       | SuchAnonMuchWow wrote:
       | needs a (2020) in the title
        
         | janmo wrote:
         | Those numbers were for 2019. I bet that he is making over a
         | million a year now.
        
           | kermire wrote:
           | You're right. See:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26769141.
        
       | [deleted]
        
         | tonyedgecombe wrote:
         | He does seem to offer premium accounts.
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | Does it work with iPad/Pencil?
        
       | 29athrowaway wrote:
       | I am very impressed. More featured than Gimp and Krita in some
       | ways.
        
         | nothis wrote:
         | Feature counts are meaningless. There's only like a dozen
         | things in Photoshop you actually need. What counts is a smart,
         | efficient UI with a good hierarchy and consistent arrangement.
         | Gimp fails entirely at this, not any feature issues. I'd
         | happily strip 80% of its features for an interface that doesn't
         | awkwardly overlap buttons at the least convenient moment.
         | 
         | Photopea instead copies Photoshop's interface, which is its
         | real asset.
        
           | aahortwwy wrote:
           | The trick is that everyone needs a slightly different dozen
           | features.
        
         | rijoja wrote:
         | Such as?
        
           | 29athrowaway wrote:
           | In Photoshop / Photopea you can select a layer and add an
           | effect such as stroke, shadow, etc. In Gimp, you can do the
           | same with filters... The inconvenience to me is that filters
           | are immediately rasterized, so the effect becomes harder to
           | change.
        
         | johnchristopher wrote:
         | For me it's about how it comes closer to how I used Photoshop
         | than I can with Krita or Gimp.
         | 
         | But neither Krita nor Gimp are supposed to be drop-in
         | replacements for Photoshop anyway so that's okay.
        
         | tomcooks wrote:
         | Not having to install Gimp nor Krita is great, given all the
         | disk space they occupy.
         | 
         | As an added bonus with Photopea I have to relearn GUI patterns
         | nor shortcuts, I can apply what I've learned in years of PS
         | usage.
         | 
         | This is an opportunity for FOSS, if the objective is to
         | increase adoption from casual users. I wonder if the GIMP
         | version that was made to look like PS is still a thing
        
           | rijoja wrote:
           | The deb package for GIMP is like what 20MB? I won't count
           | dependencies such as GTK here since they really wouldn't
           | exist without the GIMP project.
        
             | seba_dos1 wrote:
             | When uncompressed and unpacked, GIMP is 112.25 MiB and
             | Krita is 189.45 MiB on Arch. Which doesn't seem like a lot
             | to me these days given their feature set, bundled stuff
             | etc.
        
       | vvoyer wrote:
       | Hey Ivan, congrats!
       | 
       | Had a great time with you 2 years ago when you came to Nantes,
       | France to explain "Developing the best free photo editor". Check-
       | out his explanations here:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IZmaeC_Ma5A
       | 
       | Legend.
        
       | young_unixer wrote:
       | > With a full time job as full stack developer at a good company
       | he would have done a lot more. The guy is good, at a FANG he
       | would earn 200+ guaranteed and a pension plan.
       | 
       | I don't want to attack this comment in particular, specially
       | because they're saying this to simply support the argument that
       | the guy is an excellent programmer, but it irks me when people
       | say stuff this assuming that an excellent programmer always has
       | easy access to a FAANG.
       | 
       | Some people simply live in underdeveloped countries where their
       | talents can't shine and they have no way to get an interview at
       | FAANG, some people are either too young or too old to be a good
       | candidate, and a myriad other things that could get in the way of
       | an excellent programmer. In such scenarios, an Internet business
       | like this is the only way out for some programmers. I'd bet there
       | are hundreds or thousands of genius programmers living in Russia,
       | Brazil, the Balkans, Guatemala and many other countries that
       | simply couldn't land a job at FAANG even if they wanted to.
        
         | Escapado wrote:
         | I mean even in germany it's not easy. The average salary of a
         | SE here is about 65k before taxes. Most senior engineers I met
         | make about 80-85k before taxes (~50k after taxes) (I am located
         | in hamburg). Even for well booked freelancers about 1 in 10
         | people make more than 200k a year (140k being the average which
         | results in about 72k profit after taxes).
         | 
         | I just had a quick look at google, netflix, twitter and
         | facebook and they don't even offer any SE positions here.
         | Amazon has some in Berlin but they pay around the same salary
         | as stated above.
        
           | thrower123 wrote:
           | That's just not very much money, ouch. At least compared to
           | here in the US where VC money is sloshing around so much,
           | driving all compensation higher.
           | 
           | With everything being remote right now, people have been
           | taking jobs on the California wage scale, but living in
           | Peoria.
        
             | dx034 wrote:
             | To be fair, living costs are also much lower. I'd estimate
             | living costs in the US to be on average at least 30-40%
             | higher, plus high property costs in the Bay Area. Germany
             | has some expensive areas but most parts are still
             | relatively cheap compared to many US cities or places like
             | London or Paris.
        
               | chefkoch wrote:
               | And in low CoL areas in Germany there are almost no IT
               | jobs and pay less than quoted above.
        
               | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
               | To be fair, property prices in Germany (buying) are
               | insane, and if you account for that, it makes the
               | salaries seem low. Munich is currently on par with the
               | bay area per square footage/meters, at much lower
               | salaries.
               | 
               | And unless you've been grandfathered into a rent
               | controlled apartment, inner city rents for newcomers are
               | overpriced AF, especially after the new rent controll law
               | kicked in in Berlin, further restricting supply and
               | increased the prices for newcomers.
        
           | igeligel_dev wrote:
           | Amazon pays a lot more here in Berlin. People in Germany
           | forget to add stocks to the total compensation. Source:
           | https://www.levels.fyi/company/Amazon/salaries/Software-
           | Engi...
           | 
           | Otherwise, in Berlin there are other bigger tech companies
           | and with remote opening up more and more the salaries tend to
           | increase. Currently the biggest companies in Berlin when it
           | comes to compensation: Microsoft, GitHub, Airbnb, SAP,
           | Wayfair, Amazon, Datadog (Remote), Snowflake, Shopify
           | (Remote), Hubspot (Remote), Spotify (Remote), DigitalOcean
           | (Remote), MongoDB, Stripe (Remote). I wrote an article about
           | it here: https://www.kevinpeters.net/top-tech-companies-
           | berlin-2021
           | 
           | Most of these companies offer more close to 90-100k or even
           | more (depends on the stock). So it is not FAANG but it gets
           | better and better throughout the years.
        
             | Escapado wrote:
             | Thanks for your perspective! I had no idea the stock
             | compensation was THAT high. Sheesh I might want to
             | reconsider my current situation!
             | 
             | Btw, I should probably not post this but we share the exact
             | same name and work in the same field. :D
        
         | seba_dos1 wrote:
         | > it irks me when people say stuff this assuming that an
         | excellent programmer always has easy access to a FAANG
         | 
         | ...or assuming that an excellent programmer (or, in fact, just
         | a programmer) wants to deal with FAANG in the first place.
        
         | devwastaken wrote:
         | Or simply photopea could have just never been found and became
         | yet another thing to add to a GitHub resume that some hiring
         | manager looks at and says "what's your _work_ experience? "
        
         | veidr wrote:
         | That, plus the fact that building your own shit, being your own
         | boss, and making your own mark on the world is probably a lot
         | cooler and more satisfying to most of us here than helping sell
         | more ads or get people to watch even more TV.
        
         | quickthrower2 wrote:
         | Does FAANG let you delegate your time to other people. E.g. if
         | I don't feel like coding today I can just hire someone to do it
         | for me and collect my FAANG salary? Can I sell my job for a
         | million when I'm fed up of it? No?
         | 
         | Ok then running photopea is not comparable to a FAANG 9-5
        
         | kristianc wrote:
         | Kind of goes without saying also that 250k is going to go a lot
         | further in the Czech Republic than it is in SF. 3000 EUR /
         | month in Prague is going to get you a top end 2/3 bed
         | apartment.
        
         | onion2k wrote:
         | Besides the fact that he might not want to, I suspect many
         | FAANG companies aren't optimized for hiring developers capable
         | of making something like Photopea. Very little about the hiring
         | process at somewhere like Google or Facebook is about what you
         | can make on your own.
         | 
         | FAANGs hire for people who can make a small part of a larger
         | whole incredibly well. That's mostly good for what they do,
         | which often requires deep knowledge of specialist algorithms,
         | but they miss out on hiring generalists who aren't necessarily
         | good at the deep stuff but who can make lots of simple
         | processes work well together. Which,in my opinion, is what you
         | need to be a good front end developer.
        
           | sida wrote:
           | While I don't disagree with you (and want to start there).
           | 
           | I just think photopea is far more than "generalists who
           | aren't necessarily good at the deep stuff".
           | 
           | I think Photopea is pretty complicated alogrithm wise too
        
         | dagorenouf wrote:
         | Also, for many people, making $100k as an indie is infinitely
         | more satisfying than making the same cash working for a FAANG.
        
           | StavrosK wrote:
           | Right, but the problem is that you're way more unlikely to be
           | making FAANG money outside FAANG.
        
             | Silhouette wrote:
             | I don't know how true that is, but I'm not sure it matters
             | anyway. Money is nice, but job satisfaction is about much
             | more than total compensation figures. Are you building
             | something worthwhile, something that will help people to
             | improve their lives in some way? Are you building something
             | that is intellectually stimulating, facing challenges that
             | you enjoy overcoming? Are you working in a comfortable
             | environment, where you have positive interactions with
             | pleasant colleagues? Is there a supportive culture, where
             | you are respected as a contributor and trusted to make
             | decisions according to your level of skill and experience?
             | Is there a healthy work-life balance?
        
           | dx034 wrote:
           | Making enough money to live comfortably in a place you like
           | is key. It doesn't matter how much it is, if you have family
           | and friends in a low-cost area, even $30k can be more than
           | enough. I believe most people are happier if they can choose
           | where to live and can live there well rather than chasing the
           | highest salary you can get in the world.
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | > I'd bet there are hundreds or thousands of genius programmers
         | living in Russia, Brazil, the Balkans, Guatemala and many other
         | countries that simply couldn't land a job at FAANG even if they
         | wanted to.
         | 
         | Maybe they know they are just too clever for FAANG companies
         | and can do even better for themselves by starting their own
         | businesses?
         | 
         | We have to stop this constant submission to FAANG companies as
         | 'the dream job' when in fact there are smaller companies out
         | there that are just as good as they are and are also extremely
         | profitable.
         | 
         | I don't they are interested in the glory days of the 2010s
         | which the FAANG companies were the talk of the town. Fast-
         | forward 10 years, they are now under scrutiny by everyone and
         | it's not looking good for them. It's time to find new and
         | emerging companies that will define the 2020s or 2030s.
        
           | IggleSniggle wrote:
           | > We have to stop this constant submission to FAANG companies
           | as 'the dream job' when in fact their are smaller companies
           | out there that are just as good as they are and are also
           | extremely profitable.
           | 
           | I agree! There's also highly profitable private software
           | businesses that are bigger than Netflix. I work for one.
           | While it doesn't pay nearly as well as FAANG, it does pay
           | well, and is low-pressure / laid-back (I'm actually thinking
           | about leaving not for better pay but for a faster-paced
           | environment).
        
         | m12k wrote:
         | Another point is that he is now free to go out and get another
         | job if he wants to, while still getting the ad money from
         | Photopea every year. That's the whole point of building up a
         | passive income stream - once you uncouple the income from
         | actually working, you are then free to do whatever you want
         | with your time - including selling it for a salary like most
         | people so.
        
         | odiroot wrote:
         | > Some people simply live in underdeveloped countries where
         | their talents can't shine and they have no way to get an
         | interview at FAANG
         | 
         | And there's a high chance they would be rejected for lack of
         | culture fit anyway. Or fail one of the quirky whiteboard tests.
        
         | anothernewdude wrote:
         | At FAANG he'd be living in a place where 200+ is worth way
         | less.
        
         | ThePhysicist wrote:
         | Yep, I also have the impression you need a lot more to land a
         | job at a FAANG than to simply be an excellent programmer. The
         | interview process at companies like Google can be pretty
         | byzantine and hard to master without an internal "champion" I
         | heard.
        
           | icemelt8 wrote:
           | A friend from Karachi, spent a few years in USA, landed a job
           | in Amazon on his own, if he can do it, you can too.
        
         | tiagod wrote:
         | And some people, even if they have the chance to move to the US
         | or some rich city where FAANG has engineering offices, would
         | rather stay with their friends and family at the city they were
         | born and make a lot less.
        
         | f6v wrote:
         | I don't intend to jump through all the hoops FAANG makes you.
         | Some candidates spend more than one year to get ready for the
         | whiteboard interview.
        
           | freebuju wrote:
           | I don't understand. Is it a cult you are joining?
        
         | rijoja wrote:
         | Eh I used to want to work for Google, but now I see it about as
         | sexy as working for AT&T. Doing something like this gives you
         | respect and freedom instead.
        
           | matsemann wrote:
           | Also, working for these FAANGs to get the high salary means
           | moving to the US, which for many Europeans has become
           | undesirable the later years.
        
             | praptak wrote:
             | You can get the high salary in Zurich, although if you're
             | already in Zurich you'd be better off working in finance.
             | Source: my colleague who moved to Google Zurich and then
             | switched jobs to finance.
        
               | chefkoch wrote:
               | And zurich is even more expensive than every city in
               | Germany.
        
               | praptak wrote:
               | Not surprising, given the strong financial sector whose
               | employees you compete with. London is similar in this
               | aspect.
               | 
               | On the other hand the public transport is great, which
               | means you don't have to live in the most expensive areas
               | to have decent commute.
        
               | hawk_ wrote:
               | switched to finance as a software engineer or more
               | trading_algo/quant engineer?
        
               | praptak wrote:
               | I think it's something close to SRE but don't quote me on
               | that.
        
             | franga2000 wrote:
             | This 100x! Sure the salary might be great, but to give up
             | all the comforts of a...you know...actually developed
             | country? No thanks!
             | 
             | I'd much rather work for a local software shop for a
             | slightly above-averege salary in a country where the
             | prospect of owning an apartment is more than a fantasy,
             | where I won't go bankrupt if I have a serious medical
             | issue, won't get shot by a raging idiot if I don't start
             | moving at a red light fast enough, my hypothetical children
             | can get excellent education without taking out predatory
             | loans that will follow them for the rest of their life, not
             | to mention the political system over there.....
        
               | varjag wrote:
               | I'm also a dev in Europe but this is ridiculous. You
               | ain't going to die on the street of illness if you work
               | at FAANG.
               | 
               | Driving in Bay Area feels positively relaxed to many
               | places in Europe too. Hell, even LA is a lot nicer place
               | to drive than Rome.
        
               | franga2000 wrote:
               | True, I was definitely exaggerating, but the horror
               | stories I hear from my american friends still make very
               | skeptical that moving to the US for what would probably
               | be a junior position at FAANG would be worth it in any
               | way. Just the story of a friend of mine getting some
               | basic dental surgery in the US makes me not even consider
               | moving there.
        
               | varjag wrote:
               | At a FAANG you'd have healthcare and dental insurance
               | plans co-sponsored by the employer, in addition to pretty
               | humongous compensation that would easily cover your $50
               | or so dental insurance contribution.
               | 
               | Don't get me wrong there's plenty of folks who struggle
               | in America, but white-collar employees of the top five
               | tech megacorps ain't them.
        
               | bradlys wrote:
               | Even if you're not at FAANG, you're going to get pretty
               | good care for very little cost at any funded startup.
               | Almost every place I've worked I've never had to pay
               | insurance premiums and almost always had obscenely low
               | copays for visits and operations. (Visit a doctor - $10,
               | surgery - $35... etc.. very cheap)
               | 
               | Being a software engineer in the valley definitely means
               | you'll likely have a pretty good healthcare situation
               | that might be better than the free version you get in
               | other countries...
        
             | gbin wrote:
             | Do you mean it is bad for their career if they go back in
             | Europe or simply they usually don't like living in the US?
        
               | aloisdg wrote:
               | French here. No way I would leave a society who achieve
               | 35 workweek, minimum wage, 25 days payed vacation and
               | free healthcare. As a programmer I could win more in
               | another country, but I dont want this money if people
               | around me cant live a decent life. Even in France it is
               | quite hard. I wont leave for a lesser country like the
               | US. I want my nurse to be able to do a great work and it
               | means having a good life.
        
               | mensetmanusman wrote:
               | Probably no reason to vilify the US as a 'lesser'
               | country, everyone in the world has their struggles.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | I think the reason it's viewed the way it is, is that
               | it's actually a strange choice. If these problem happen
               | in some random poor country that used to be a conquered
               | colony, that makes more sence
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | jokethrowaway wrote:
               | Going to the USA has been my dream since being a teenager
               | but that's not the case anymore.
               | 
               | The USA has some good things going for it: VC money,
               | great salaries, true freedom of speech (unlike the EU),
               | right to bear arms (unlike most of the EU, where only
               | robbers have guns and if you defend yourself you risk
               | getting sued - tried on my skin), beautiful seaside,
               | legal weed, less problems with immigrants (African
               | immigration is a bomb waiting to explode, if it hasn't
               | exploded already), place with good opportunity and enjoy
               | a nice climate (in Europe the choice is between cold
               | places with good work opportunity, aka UK, Switzerland or
               | warm places with a barely functioning economy and
               | ridiculously high taxes).
               | 
               | Unfortunately health care is too expensive, taxes are as
               | high as Europe (where is your freedom?), the food is
               | subpar, mass shooting in schools, you have to drive way
               | too much, a culture that is transitioning kids because
               | they think they're the opposite gender.
               | 
               | All in all, I think I'll stick with Europe for the time
               | being and consider maybe South America or South East Asia
               | in the future.
        
               | glitchcrab wrote:
               | Why on earth would the right to bear guns be seen as a
               | good thing? My mind boggles at this.
        
               | FpUser wrote:
               | >"legal weed"
               | 
               | That would be Canada, not the US. Even though some US
               | states allow it, the feds do not.
        
               | dx034 wrote:
               | Moving away from home is just not something many people
               | want to do. I don't think many Americans would move to
               | another country with different language and far away from
               | their family, just because they'd get a higher salary.
        
               | smoe wrote:
               | Not GP, but besides career opportunities, the US is just
               | not very appealing (anymore) to many. It is not even
               | necessarily about things where you could objectively say
               | something is better or worse, but personal preferences on
               | how to live life.
               | 
               | For me the biggest luxury of being a software engineer
               | is, that pretty much wherever I go, I'm going to be
               | solidly middle class within that region. So I can afford
               | prioritizing other things over maximizing salary.
        
               | e12e wrote:
               | The US is seen as a bit of a backwards country; poor
               | medical, technologically poor (banking, internet), little
               | paid time off/vacation, no free/cheap higher education,
               | rampant gun violence/domestic terror - on top of that you
               | risk loosing some pension and health benefits in your
               | "home" country if you stay abroad for years.
               | 
               | Note that the point with a solid/free education system
               | isn't that kids of rich SEs get free college - it's that
               | society as a whole gets better education - and your kid's
               | friends also have a future/access to education.
        
             | igeligel_dev wrote:
             | I can tell you it is a bit different. The visa is hard to
             | obtain unfortunately, otherwise I think a lot more
             | engineers would move, me included.
             | 
             | The only real options are:                 - L-1 visa: Get
             | into FAANG in Europe and try to transfer to the US. Lots of
             | unknowns if you really get transferred and so on. L-1 to
             | green card seems to be possible, best possibility for
             | Europeans though       - H-1B visa: Applying from abroad:
             | Nearly no chance, sorry. You will have to schedule your
             | applications to the end of the year to get into the lottery
             | in March or so, and then it is pure luck. 30% chance from
             | what I have heard + you have to rock the interviews hard
             | and the company must be super-willing to wait for you
             | - Study in the US. Do a masters degree there and be on
             | Optional practical training (OPT) for up to a year/two
             | years after graduation and hope your H-1B visa goes through
             | in the meantime
             | 
             | All these paths have kind of unknowns unfortunately and the
             | path to permanent residency is even more strict. Or you
             | just marry someone from the US.
        
           | FpUser wrote:
           | After quitting in 2000 I work on my own creating products,
           | some under my ownership and some for clients. In average I do
           | just fine, some years are good, some are not that good.
           | However not once have I ever thought of trading my freedom to
           | do as I please to some better paying job at FAANG or the
           | likes.
        
           | roninkoi wrote:
           | Working at Bell Labs would have been great! :)
        
         | tonyedgecombe wrote:
         | I'm not sure it would even make much sense for them to work at
         | a FAANG. Running a small entrepreneurial business is so
         | different from succeeding in a large corporation. In one you
         | need to be a master of everything from marketing through to
         | development, in the other you are going to need to be highly
         | specialised to merit a large income.
         | 
         | My guess is he wouldn't want to work in a FAANG and they
         | wouldn't want to hire him.
        
           | jackTheMan wrote:
           | I've worked for Amazon and all I had to do is getting
           | permissions from teams and then do some config changes (or
           | similar level programming) in their software.
           | 
           | Needless to say year-by-year I forgot everything I've learned
           | before. My CV might got a boost, but my skillset decreased a
           | lot. Only thing what I've learned is politics and how to push
           | and decorate an empty promo doc.
           | 
           | I was a braindead when I finally got my stocks. So went back
           | to the startup word, where I could thrive. The average
           | lifespan was like 1 year there, most people did not even wait
           | for the stock so basically worked cheap for amazon.
        
           | sammorrowdrums wrote:
           | Reminds me of this
           | https://mobile.twitter.com/mxcl/status/608682016205344768
           | 
           | And many other similar stories
        
         | o_p wrote:
         | Its just shocking to think that wasting your talent into making
         | people click more ads for some faceless corp can even be
         | compared to creating something great like Photopea.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | NullPrefix wrote:
           | >The best minds of my generation are thinking about how to
           | make people click ads. That sucks.
           | 
           | - Jeff Hammerbacher
        
             | quickthrower2 wrote:
             | Worse than that - buy shit they don't need having been
             | manipulated by big data. Google doesn't sell clicks it
             | sells expected customer value.
        
               | rchaud wrote:
               | Google is absolutely selling clicks when an advertiser
               | can perch their website on top of a search query for its
               | competitor.
        
             | sfifs wrote:
             | Compared to the best mids of previous generations making
             | things that would blast civilization back to stone age in
             | matter of minutes, I'd say this is progress :-)
        
               | Hiopl wrote:
               | Except even the most destructive technologies have lead
               | to incalculably valuable advancements for society. This
               | is clearly a step back when we'd rather funnel our best
               | minds into ads rather than things that could in a very
               | real way help advance our civilization.
               | 
               | We're going to regret this sooner than later.
        
               | darkwater wrote:
               | I hate ads too, but saying they are worse than nuclear
               | weapons sounds just a bit too extreme... I mean, the
               | information spreading helped by Google search was/is
               | incalculably valuable for humanity.
        
               | maury91 wrote:
               | Nuclear weapons did lead to nuclear energy, and that is a
               | benefit. They also lead to the end of WW2 and to the
               | peace we are living now ( the reason super powers don't
               | fight each other is that attacking each other with
               | nuclear weapons will mean the end of everything ).
               | 
               | I'm not sure what ads can give us...
        
               | Synaesthesia wrote:
               | Hooray for progress! Instead of destruction of the world
               | we merely have a mental addictive prison for everyone!
               | 
               | Oh wait, we still have those nuclear weapons too!
        
             | vmception wrote:
             | > are thinking about how to make people click ads and
             | complaining about people using their minds on
             | cryptocurrency
        
             | mensetmanusman wrote:
             | Quote should be modified to 'Some of the best minds'
        
               | adventured wrote:
               | It should be modified to: lies that ad tech people tell
               | themselves so they feel better about what they do for a
               | living. If you work in a terrible field doing terrible
               | things, you can at least pretend you're really smart so
               | it's not a total loss.
               | 
               | Back in reality, very few of the best minds work in ad
               | tech.
               | 
               | That fraudulent quote should be challenged every time
               | it's posted, until it finally dies.
        
             | mam2 wrote:
             | To make money, which is by all account a measure of
             | usefulness in society.
             | 
             | Using the best mind to improve trade is a good thing. Sorry
             | if its not popular around herr but its true.
        
               | Silhouette wrote:
               | The trouble with this argument is that you're not
               | starting with a level playing field. Other things being
               | equal, work that produces more value might generate
               | greater expected returns, but clearly in the real world
               | other things are far from equal. There are opportunities
               | available to those who already have money that are not
               | available to everyone else, and consequently everyone
               | else has to pay a premium, usually to the benefit of
               | those who already had money. See also: most of the
               | financial services sector, the standard arguments on the
               | ethics of taxation to fund public services, etc.
        
               | mam2 wrote:
               | You think society is that worse now that it was before ?
        
               | Silhouette wrote:
               | Do I think society is worse than what, and in what
               | way(s)?
        
           | bennysomething wrote:
           | I don't think this a waste of time. Adverts help businesses
           | get their products to consumers. This pays people's wages. It
           | aids wealth generation. Nothing bad about that.
        
             | executesorder66 wrote:
             | Ads also make sure that I add those businesses to my mental
             | blacklist and never want to interact with them again. This
             | affects peoples wages. It aids wealth destruction. Nothing
             | good about that.
        
             | ClumsyPilot wrote:
             | Did consumers need those products? Would they have bought
             | the same thing but from a different company? If not, would
             | they iblnstead put this money into savings for a rainy day?
             | Would they save for a house? Wouod we have less homeless
             | and vulnerable people?
             | 
             | Would the clever people working on ads and manipulating
             | consumers actually pursue careers like chemical enginerting
             | which solves fundamental problems of human civilisation?
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | If everyone saved money in a world where ads didn't
               | exist, do you think housing wouldn't be bid up by virtue
               | of many people having extra money to spend?
               | 
               | I hate what web ads have become, but I'm pretty sure
               | they're not a significant driver of homelessness.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | Sure, i am not claiming without ads we will not have
               | homeless people
               | 
               | I am asking whether we have any proof that the
               | advertising i dustry contributes anything substantial to
               | the real economy, or we would be better off if these
               | people were doing something else
        
             | loceng wrote:
             | If you keep the consequences and scope of view so narrow
             | like that, sure, that is a single positive that isn't
             | weighing it at all with any of the negatives.
        
           | 55555 wrote:
           | Perhaps an odd thing to say considering Photopea is monetized
           | by ads.
        
             | 1_player wrote:
             | No. Making use of ads to support your creation is much
             | different than being paid to work on ad technology itself.
        
               | Jyaif wrote:
               | Ad technology is what enables products like Photopea to
               | exist in the first place.
        
               | ruined wrote:
               | ad technology admittedly provides a possibility for
               | monetization, which can justify something to an
               | accountant, but it is completely perpendicular to use-
               | value and technical feasibility. it does not "enable"
               | anything to exist.
        
               | ohgodplsno wrote:
               | People were making things before advertisers tried to
               | pretend nothing else could exist without them, and will
               | continue to do so long after advertisers are gone.
        
               | katzgrau wrote:
               | > long after advertisers are gone
               | 
               | May have sounded nice, but successful creators eventually
               | become advertisers. As long as they have money to spend
               | on marketing, they'll spend it to get in front of the
               | right people
        
               | yarcob wrote:
               | Photopea could just as well be monetized by selling
               | licenses or by non-intrusive unpersonalized ads. When you
               | have a great product making money from it isn't hard.
               | 
               | I think that 90% of ad tech is useless shit technology
               | that just exists to take a cut of the money, without
               | actually providing much of a value to anyone.
               | 
               | It's like realtors or financial advisors or other
               | middlemen like that. The main reason for them being there
               | is that it's a very profitable business to get a cut of
               | somebody else's transactions.
        
             | Closi wrote:
             | TV shows are also monetized by ads, but we don't ask
             | talented show writers why they are wasting their time
             | writing episodes when they could be spending their efforts
             | towards creating better ads for washing up detergent.
             | 
             | If the developer of Photopea went to work on advert
             | technology what would happen? The world would loose this
             | great piece of software, one of the worlds richest
             | advertising companies _might_ get _imperceptibly_ better at
             | targeting ads, and the creator has to stop working on his
             | own pet project which he is doing on his own terms and work
             | on whatever his boss tells him to. Besides, if he achieves
             | his goal of becoming one of the most popular image editors
             | in the world, there is a good chance Photopea will be much
             | more valuable than he will have earned as a salary at
             | FAANG.
        
             | csomar wrote:
             | Since he has a paid version that doesn't seem to make much
             | money, my guess is that he is not making _that_ much from
             | ads. Probably just enough for me.
        
             | Normille wrote:
             | I don't use Photopea enough to justify paying for it. I
             | already own Photoshop and only very occasionally fire up
             | Photopea when I need to make a trivial edit to an image for
             | posting online, or suchlike when I can't be arsed waiting
             | for Photoshop to launch.
             | 
             | And, since I have an almost pathological hatred of adverts,
             | I block them and use Stylebot to remove the space where
             | they'd be.
             | 
             | But I'm glad the dev is making a decent living from what
             | I've previously described as probably the most impressive
             | web app I've ever seen. He deserves rewarded for his work
             | but I'm sorry, I'm _NEVER_ even looking at --never mind
             | 'clicking on'-- a single advert while using the web, if I
             | can possibly help it.
        
         | mrfusion wrote:
         | Regarding not being able to work at a faang: Don't forget
         | social anxiety where your mind blanks when they put you in
         | front of a white board.
         | 
         | Or also simply not being a cultural fit. What if you're a
         | republican?
        
         | rospaya wrote:
         | > I'd bet there are hundreds or thousands of genius programmers
         | living in Russia, Brazil, the Balkans, Guatemala and many other
         | countries that simply couldn't land a job at FAANG even if they
         | wanted to.
         | 
         | I could make more money as a waiter in Germany or Austria than
         | in my devops job in the Balkans, but a) money isn't always the
         | main motivation, especially in Europe and b) the same amount of
         | money goes a lot further than in Silicon Valley.
         | 
         | It's not that comparable.
        
         | high_byte wrote:
         | my issue is with that comment assuming Photopea is full-time
         | job. maybe it is idk, but maybe it isn't and he can still work
         | a day job and this is a side business. regardless of FAANG ofc.
        
         | Teracotage wrote:
         | He reminds me of the oldie irfanview.com from the 90s.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | JosephRedfern wrote:
         | Indeed, it sort of assumes that working at FAANG with a pension
         | plan and 200k+ is what the author should be striving for (the
         | objectively better option), and I'm not sure if that's
         | accurate.
         | 
         | While there are obvious benefits to FAANGing, there's also a
         | lot to be said for working for a smaller team, or even
         | yourself. Money isn't the soul (or even main) motivator for a
         | lot of people.
        
           | tehlike wrote:
           | There is no pension. There is 401k.
        
             | JosephRedfern wrote:
             | Depends where you are. In the UK and much of the EU it's a
             | pension, as far as I know.
             | 
             | Either way, isn't this mostly semantics? My point is that
             | one persons priorities doesn't necessarily match with
             | another's.
        
               | tehlike wrote:
               | Fair.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Some countries call what Americans call a "401k" a
               | "pension".
               | 
               | Americans use "pension" as short for "defined benefit
               | pension", meaning you are owed some amount of money every
               | month after the retirement age, and it's up to the
               | employer to do whatever needs to be done to provide it.
               | 
               | Americans use "401k" or "IRA" to refer to a defined
               | contribution pension, one where the employer (and
               | employee) contributes a certain amount into an account
               | that is withdrawn from after retirement. However, the
               | amount the employee can withdraw is subject to however
               | much is in the account when they retire and however much
               | the employee wants to periodically withdraw, so there is
               | no definite benefit amount.
               | 
               | I have British family that refer to the latter as a
               | pension, but we would not in the US. I would be surprised
               | if any modern tech company offers a defined benefit
               | pension anymore, even in UK/Europe.
        
               | JosephRedfern wrote:
               | TIL! Thanks for the explainer.
        
         | luch wrote:
         | Not even underdeveloped countries, I live in a G8 country and
         | there is hardly any significant FAANG shop here.
         | 
         | For example if you want to work for Google in Europe it's
         | either UK or Switzerland, which are interestingly the two
         | developed european countries outside of the EU :)
        
           | kristianc wrote:
           | Google has a Dublin office too, as do many others.
        
             | dx034 wrote:
             | But they pay Irish salaries there, not Bay Area salaries.
             | Which is fine, FAANG developers in Ireland are still doing
             | well. And not everyone wants to live in the bay area, just
             | like not everyone wants to live in Ireland, Germany or any
             | other place.
        
             | croes wrote:
             | I guess for privacy related issues.
        
               | kristianc wrote:
               | At least in part for tax related reasons.
               | 
               | https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.cnbc.com/amp/2020/11/03/
               | ire...
        
               | zoomablemind wrote:
               | Taxation wise too [1].
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.irishtimes.com/business/apple-s-cash-
               | mountain-ho...
        
           | sofixa wrote:
           | > For example if you want to work for Google in Europe it's
           | either UK or Switzerland, which are interestingly the two
           | developed european countries outside of the EU
           | 
           | Or Ireland, or France, or Belgium.
        
           | knolan wrote:
           | Lots of them have a presence in Ireland too.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | secfirstmd wrote:
             | Yeh and there's are crazy amount of hiring here at the
             | moment. FB, Amazon, TikTok, Stripe, Google, Apple,
             | Microsoft, Salesforces (amongst others) all hiring from
             | Hundreds to a few thousand
        
               | Normille wrote:
               | Yes. Ireland seems to be pretty much basing its entire
               | economy, at the moment, on attracting huge American
               | megacorps to set up shop in Dublin. Rather than actually
               | investing in producing anything themselves.
               | 
               | It's a recipe for disaster. As will become apparent when
               | some other equally strategically placed jurisdiction
               | starts offering even more enticing tax-breaks and the
               | megacorps up sticks and decamp there instead. Then the
               | whole house of cards [and with it most of the Irish
               | economy] will come tumbling down.
               | 
               | What a pathetic pathetic country!
               | 
               | [and I say that as a terminally embarrassed Irishman]
        
               | Silhouette wrote:
               | _It 's a recipe for disaster. As will become apparent
               | when some other equally strategically placed jurisdiction
               | starts offering even more enticing tax-breaks and the
               | megacorps up sticks and decamp there instead._
               | 
               | At the moment, if I were the Irish government, I think
               | I'd be more concerned with the likelihood of genuine
               | international collaboration on business taxes than any
               | single rival nation setting up a more favourable tax
               | regime. Even the Biden administration now seems to be
               | acknowledging that this may be the way forward with the
               | need for governments to make up unprecedented economic
               | damage from the pandemic, and if the US moves that way,
               | there is political cover and financial incentive for
               | other governments in the developed world to move that way
               | too.
        
           | varjag wrote:
           | FAANG branches in Europe are just like other bigcorps. Their
           | pay rates are good but not outliers in any way.
        
             | dx034 wrote:
             | Because in the Bay Area they also pay standard rates. Stock
             | comp has been very supportive over the past years but base
             | salary mostly reflects high living costs. Developers in
             | Europe are still paid well compared to median income. The
             | 80-90kEUR that were mentioned in another comment here are
             | an excellent salary in Germany. And if you're in the top
             | 10% of your country, it doesn't matter how big that number
             | is unless you want to take your savings to move somewhere
             | else in the future.
             | 
             | For many people staying close to the place they grew up and
             | their family is important. If you get a well-paid job there
             | it can be more attractive than moving halfway around the
             | world for more money.
        
               | varjag wrote:
               | No, with FAAG in Bay Area you can easily have 2x-3x the
               | median national rate for developers.
               | 
               | And there are numerous places in Germany and Northern
               | Europe where an experienced developer can command
               | EUR80-90k.
               | 
               | Consider that a senior position at Amazon Berlin wich
               | lists EUR80-100K range would be more towards EUR300k in
               | Bay Area.
        
         | sildur wrote:
         | > Some people simply live in underdeveloped countries where
         | their talents can't shine and they have no way to get an
         | interview at FAANG
         | 
         | Some other people would consider morally reprehensible to be
         | accomplices of FAANG. I wouldn't work for them even if I could.
         | It would be like working for Fox News.
        
         | benja123 wrote:
         | Also there are plenty of excellent programmers that could, but
         | choose not to work in a FAANG for a number of reasons.
         | 
         | In Ivan's case he has clearly achieved success and financial
         | freedom on his own terms, so kudos to him.
         | 
         | Many of us would love to be able to do that, even if it meant
         | taking a pay cut.
        
         | mrisoli wrote:
         | Not sure what it's like these days but back when I starting
         | university Google had just acquired a local company and setup
         | their first Latin America office in my hometown(Belo
         | Horizonte), salaries were probably a fraction of its SV
         | counterpart but they were still 5-10x higher than just about
         | any other company in the region. It was notoriously difficult
         | to get in, only way to get an interview was to either have a
         | phd or a masters with an impressive resume, even then you
         | probably needed some connection to refer you.
         | 
         | Honestly I hoped their presence would help push local companies
         | to up their game and drive salaries up for developers in a low
         | wage market, unfortunately that is yet to happen 15 years
         | later.
        
         | ilrwbwrkhv wrote:
         | Also why would a talented programmer or a true hacker want to
         | work for FAANG. The pirate mentality of not working for a big
         | box corpo seems to have faded.
        
         | elric wrote:
         | I don't know what it's like in other countries, but here in
         | Belgium, if you want compensation that is anywhere near FAANG
         | levels, you have to go the freelance route and charge high day
         | rates. Then we'd have to be talking rates of 1000eur/day or
         | more, which is extremely rare. And if you didn't incorporate,
         | you'll be taking home less than 500eur/day. Which is still
         | three times more than what the average SE employee gets to take
         | home. But it's a far cry from US FAANG levels.
        
         | sebastiangraef wrote:
         | He is also building an asset which he can sell.
        
         | IvanK_net wrote:
         | Hi guys, I am Ivan, the creator of Photopea :)
         | 
         | I made almost $1 million in the last 12 months, 90% from ads.
         | The rest is from Premium (users paying to hide ads) and
         | licensing a self-hosted version of Photopea.
         | 
         | When you start your own project, you never know, if it will
         | ever make $250k a year. But if you get hired, you can be quite
         | sure, that you will never make more than $250k a year.
         | 
         | Follow Photopea to see my progress :)
         | http://facebook.com/photopea , http://twitter.com/photopeacom
        
           | smallnamespace wrote:
           | > But if you get hired, you can be quite sure, that you will
           | never make more than $250k a year.
           | 
           | From https://www.levels.fyi/
           | 
           | Google (total comp):
           | 
           | Level 4 - $266k
           | 
           | Level 5 (Senior) - $353k
           | 
           | Level 6 (Staff) - $484k
           | 
           | ... and similarly at other FAANG companies.
           | 
           | If you're good/lucky, you can make it to Senior in 3-4 years
           | as a new engineer.
           | 
           | It used to be that Level 5 -> 6 was a difficult jump, but
           | nowadays there are many Level 6s and 7s. At Level 7, even
           | your base salary >$250k a year.
        
             | jjeaff wrote:
             | I would be curious to know how many engineers are at senior
             | level or higher at google.
        
           | system16 wrote:
           | I'm not a designer, but for my personal dev projects I always
           | end up needing to do some light image editing. Not nearly
           | enough to justify a Photoshop licence, and I've tried other
           | apps like Pixen and GIMP but have always been met with
           | frustration.
           | 
           | Photopea is one of my favourite tools on the web. Thank you
           | for making such awesome software.
           | 
           | As for the comment about working at a FAANG I'm baffled. In
           | what world would working at a FAANG, dealing with company
           | politics, reporting to managers, having employment reviews,
           | etc. be more desirable than the freedom and satisfaction of
           | launching your own project and being able to very comfortably
           | sustain yourself?
        
             | ramraj07 wrote:
             | In the world where for every PhotoPea there's a hundred
             | other failed ideas that never materialised; to consider the
             | idea of "just create your own product" being simpler than
             | dealing with office politics sounds laughable either
             | because you are not aware of how difficult the former
             | proposition is to a regular engineer. If it comes so
             | naturally to you, it still sounds immature to not realise
             | how rare such an ability is.
        
               | cmmeur01 wrote:
               | They are talking about using PhotoPea as leverage to work
               | at a FAANG. This doesn't apply, his project is already
               | successful.
        
             | RHSeeger wrote:
             | You seem to be basing that question on the assumption that
             | both options offer the same pay (or at least that both off
             | "enough" pay). Working on your own project is a tremendous
             | risk; and for every success story like this, my assumption
             | is that there's at least dozens who fail or don't even make
             | enough to pay their bills.
             | 
             | Working on a successful independent software project is,
             | for a lot of people, much more desirable than working at
             | someone else's company; in much the same way owning a
             | startup company would be. But the key there is
             | "successful", which is certainly not guaranteed.
        
               | system16 wrote:
               | You seem to be basing it on the assumption that Ivan
               | would be able to invert a binary tree on a whiteboard and
               | get into said FAANG. I'm only half-kidding.
        
           | nickjj wrote:
           | Hey, I've used Photopea a bunch of times to help create
           | thumbnail images, nice app!
           | 
           | If you ever wanted to jump on a podcast to talk about how you
           | built and deploy it let me know. I'd love to have you on the
           | https://runninginproduction.com/ podcast. You can click the
           | "become a guest" button to get started if you were
           | interested.
           | 
           | (Note: if anyone else wants to be a guest you can submit a
           | request too, I just finished a huge stretch of 8 months worth
           | of backlog episodes so I have openings again)
        
           | Winterflow3r wrote:
           | Congratulations! I think your story is very inspiring and I
           | wish you and Photopea lots more success in the future!
        
           | nakodari wrote:
           | Congrats Ivan! Great looking app. Quick question - is this $1
           | million revenue from Ads alone or does it include
           | subscription as well?
        
             | cinntaile wrote:
             | His comment, that you're replying to, literally says 90% of
             | the $1 million usd revenue comes from ads. The rest, so 10%
             | of $1 million, comes from subscriptions and so on.
        
           | secondcoming wrote:
           | deleted
        
             | techrat wrote:
             | >Edit: I just checked our systems and you're mainly XXXXX.
             | We've given you XXXXX since the start of the year (before
             | the ad network takes their cut)
             | 
             | Are you even allowed to release customer/client info like
             | that?
        
               | codegrappler wrote:
               | You should probably delete the quoted portion of your
               | comment as well.
        
               | secondcoming wrote:
               | Maybe not! Can you edit my comment? I've removed mine.
               | He's not a client though.
               | 
               | Edit: thank you!
        
             | bijant wrote:
             | It's more than just a bit unprofessional to disclose the
             | earnings of a client on a public forum. (I take that back
             | if he has given You explicit permission)
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | dx034 wrote:
           | Congrats! It's an amazing story that shows that a sole
           | developer can create a product on par with paid products from
           | big companies. I think many people assume you always need a
           | big team to create something great, whereas often a sole
           | developer with dedication and talent is enough to challenge
           | even large products.
        
           | bennysomething wrote:
           | Plus you now don't have to work full time on it, presumably.
           | Financial freedom Vs corporate job. I know which one I'd
           | prefer. Also congratulations on your outstanding success
        
           | techrat wrote:
           | Ever considered having a completely offline version for those
           | who don't want to run it with their browser?
        
             | IvanK_net wrote:
             | It would take me some effort to make and maintain a
             | separate version. Users would report bugs which have been
             | fixed months ago, because they did not update it, etc.
             | 
             | I think the importance of "offline apps" is overrated
             | today. Personally, I spend less than 10 hours a year on a
             | device without internet, and I think this number is
             | decreasing each year, for everyone.
             | 
             | People use Google Maps and Wikipedia without having them on
             | their hard drives. On the other hand, it is nice, that you
             | can simply close a website and there is no track of that
             | service in your computer.
        
               | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
               | Maybe a Progressive Web App could work? If I remember
               | correctly, it requires basically just adding a cache
               | manifest.
               | 
               | Initial setup can be finnicky (test it on a separate
               | subdomain!) but it shouldn't require much more than a
               | correctly configured cache manifest and a few lines of
               | code to handle updates.
        
               | FpUser wrote:
               | Why bother. He already has very nice product and makes
               | very nice money.
        
               | 411111111111111 wrote:
               | there are even some frameworks that make it extra easy,
               | like angular for example (just `ng add @angular/pwa` and
               | you're basically done).
               | 
               | while it is pretty easy and doable in maybe 1-2 days,
               | depending on how fluent you are with these kinds of
               | things... it's not entirely in the authors best interest.
               | if people start using it `offline`, he wont be able to
               | get advertisement revenue after all ;)
        
               | bckr wrote:
               | He says in one of his Reddit comments that he does not
               | (and probably will not) use frameworks. It's pure
               | HTML/CSS/JS.
        
               | jannes wrote:
               | Careful! You can get users stuck on an old version if you
               | configure it incorrectly
        
               | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
               | Doesn't deleting the manifest solve that? I thought
               | serving a 404 for it makes browsers delete their cache
               | exactly to provide a way out of this trap.
               | 
               | But yes, this is why I suggested testing with a separate
               | subdomain.
        
           | bardonadam wrote:
           | Congrats Ivan! Well deserved! I've always enjoyed your AMA's
           | on Reddit.
        
           | grumpyautist wrote:
           | What makes your product unique or better than GIMP?
        
             | shoto_io wrote:
             | Have you looked at it? For me at least, GIMP never worked
             | really stable on my Mac.
        
               | Black101 wrote:
               | The Filter menu looks a bit funky to me (edit: in Firefox
               | 87): https://i.imgur.com/S70o2eU.png ... probably one of
               | my addons messing with it but I don't have that problem
               | in GIMP.
        
               | IvanK_net wrote:
               | Your browser is probably too old, or you use some
               | "exotic" browser extensions
        
               | Black101 wrote:
               | Whatever the reason is, it is not working right and Gimp
               | is, for me.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | himujjal wrote:
             | better than a software that doesnt do what users want it to
             | do? a lot of things. Why dont you go and try Photopea. It
             | has achieved so much what Gimp couldnt. Yes, its made for
             | business and its closed source. But considering the number
             | of devs and the number of years spent, Photopea is an
             | excellent replacement for photoshop. I have personally used
             | it for most of the small image editing I needed.
        
             | nguyenkien wrote:
             | You don't need to install it. It's huge plus for me
        
             | CynicusRex wrote:
             | Since I come from Photoshop, GIMP always has a way of
             | pissing me off by doing something unexpected or making
             | something trivial needlessly complicated.
             | 
             | While I congratulate its developers for not using ads and
             | making it free, it remains a pain to use sometimes. I
             | mainly use it for cropping, resizing, and image blurring,
             | but for anything else I use Photopea.
             | 
             | That being said, if I took the time to properly learn to
             | utilize GIMP through tutorials, as I did with Photoshop
             | back in the day, I wouldn't be surprised if my opinion does
             | a 180.
        
             | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
             | It works on any machine, including Chromebooks, without
             | installation.
             | 
             | I also find it more user friendly (unlike GIMP where I
             | constantly feel like I'm fighting the bad UX instead of
             | actually doing what I came to do), especially if you're
             | used to Photoshop.
        
             | matsemann wrote:
             | The UX. At least for me familiar with PS that just needs to
             | do quick edits it's very nice.
        
               | dmje wrote:
               | This. The toolbars / tools are basically where
               | PhotoShops' are so you don't have to think terribly hard
               | if you're used to them
        
             | nickjj wrote:
             | IMO it's general usability.
             | 
             | For example a very common thing you might want to do is add
             | text (or any other layer) on top of an image and then
             | center that text / layer either vertically or horizontally
             | relative to the image.
             | 
             | In Photopea you create a text layer and then drag it near
             | the middle and it'll show you guidelines when you're close
             | and then snap into the perfect center (either vertically,
             | horizontally or both). It takes like 2 seconds and feels
             | intuitive.
             | 
             | In GIMP you have to make sure you switch to the alignment
             | tool which is hidden by default so you need to remember to
             | hit Q to activate it or hover over the move tool and select
             | it but if you hit Q you better make sure you're not in any
             | text input because it'll insert "Q" instead of switching
             | your tool, but since you're adding text chances are you
             | will be so you need to remember to click away. Then you
             | need make sure you click an active area of your text layer
             | and click the align horizontal icon, then you need to click
             | the align vertical icon. Then if you decide you want to
             | change your text you have to repeat this whole process
             | again.
             | 
             | Another example is adding a simple stroke (line) around
             | some text or other layer effects that Photoshop has had for
             | over 10+ years.
             | 
             | In Photopea, you open up layer styles, pick the stroke
             | option and can tweak the colors and thickness very quickly.
             | After applying the style you can change and move around
             | your text and the styles are applied to it automatically,
             | it feels intuitive to use.
             | 
             | In GIMP I spent an hour researching plugins to add this
             | behavior and after picking one it technically works but the
             | user experience is pretty hostile. It creates the stroke as
             | a separate layer so you can't move your text and the stroke
             | together unless you remember to link them, and if you
             | decide to change your text content or size you have to
             | delete the old stroke layer and make a new one.
             | 
             | GIMP is really good in terms of what it can do but using it
             | feels like death by a thousand paper cuts because you need
             | to do so many steps to accomplish what feels like basic
             | things that other editors have had for years when it comes
             | to user friendly features.
             | 
             | I understand creating a highly polished image editor isn't
             | easy and honestly if I knew their code base I would open a
             | PR for the snap to center guidelines but at this point I
             | have to imagine if they wanted to add that feature it would
             | have been added. From the outside it feels like it hasn't
             | been added because they don't want that feature, but as an
             | end user that makes me wonder why. It's such a useful
             | thing.
        
               | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
               | My standard example for "GIMP is unusable" is "try to
               | draw a straight line" which I had to find a tutorial for
               | (you need to hold some magic keys). That said, I
               | struggled with that in Photopea too (not realizing my
               | intended red line was there, just hidden by the blue
               | vector indicator).
        
               | grumpyautist wrote:
               | Hold shift? It's not hard
        
               | Pimpus wrote:
               | This kind of attitude in OSS is exactly why GIMP is a
               | piece of garbage that no one uses.
        
               | easrng wrote:
               | I get that but hold shift for constraints is standard in
               | almost every editor out there. (Not sure about Photoshop,
               | it has weird behaviors for modifier keys.) Also, I find
               | GIMP more intuitive for some things. For example, making
               | solid-color backgrounds transparent is very easy in GIMP
               | but as far as I can tell impossible in Photoshop.
        
               | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
               | I'm not talking about constraining a line to a 90 degree
               | angle. I'm talking about "draw a single straight line
               | from one point to another". Most editors have a dedicated
               | tool for that. In Gimp, you take the brush, then shift-
               | click start and end.
               | 
               | How do you do the solid color background in Gimp? In
               | Photoshop, I'd select the background with the magic wand
               | (contiguous or non-contiguous, depending on preference),
               | potentially use one of those edge-improving tools, then
               | either press delete or create a mask. It apparently also
               | has a special tool for it that I haven't used before but
               | seems to do basically that.
        
               | easrng wrote:
               | Oh, OK. Regarding the background: That works, and you do
               | the same thing in GIMP but that doesn't handle
               | transparency. In GIMP there's the Color to Alpha tool
               | which is pretty much magic.
        
               | easrng wrote:
               | Say you have https://this.is-a-professional-
               | domain.com/4Hhtqcf.jpg and you want that glow on a
               | transparent background. In GIMP, I'd select the chip,
               | Select>Invert, Color>Color to Alpha and it would just
               | work. I tried to do it in Photoshop and couldn't figure
               | it out.
        
               | IvanK_net wrote:
               | BTW. I added Color to Alpha into Photopea: Filter - More
               | - Color to Alpha. Works 100% same as in Gimp :)
        
               | canada_dry wrote:
               | Gimp has made some usability improvements, but I agree it
               | is still painful to use.
               | 
               | When Blender finally bit-the-bullet and overhauled their
               | UI - in a way that more aligned itself with how other
               | keys/clicks worked in similar tools - it totally
               | relaunched itself and is now so much easier to use.
               | 
               | It would be great it Gimp (and inkscape) did a similar
               | overhaul IMHO.
        
               | grumpyautist wrote:
               | That's not how to align text on gimp. The text tool has
               | an alignment feature. It aligns the text within the text
               | box
               | 
               | Outlining text is easy too. true, there isn't a magic
               | text outline button, you must use the same method you
               | would use to outline any arbitrary object.
               | 
               | The sum of your complaints are because you know how to do
               | it in PS. I am a professional graphics designer and
               | artist and I use gimp exclusively.
        
               | cameronh90 wrote:
               | What's the point of asking if you're just going to
               | dismiss the answers?
               | 
               | I used to use The GIMP exclusively, but I jumped to
               | Photoshop when I could afford it, due to GIMP's poor UX
               | and adjustment layers (which have been "coming soon" with
               | GEGL since 2008).
        
               | nickjj wrote:
               | > That's not how to align text on gimp. The text tool has
               | an alignment feature. It aligns the text within the text
               | box
               | 
               | I'm talking about horizontally or vertically aligning a
               | layer relative to the image, not the text within the
               | rectangle bounding box of the text input box when you
               | have the text tool activated.
               | 
               | It's such a common use case to want to take a layer
               | (whether or not it's text isn't important) and center it
               | horizontally or vertically relative to the entire image
               | or another object.
        
               | grumpyautist wrote:
               | So, you draw the text box in the size and position you
               | need? All of these "features" sound like training wheels
               | for graphic designers. It's not hard whatsoever to
               | accomplish, and assuredly not worth paying monthly for.
               | If you know in general how to edit graphics the tool you
               | use is irrelevant
        
               | nickjj wrote:
               | > So, you draw the text box in the size and position you
               | need?
               | 
               | I'm not sure what you mean.
               | 
               | If you have a 1000 x 1000 image I'd like to put the text
               | "Hello" exactly in the middle of the image, both
               | vertically and horizontally and let the tool determine
               | the exact bounding box of the text input based on how
               | much text I have.
               | 
               | > All of these "features" sound like training wheels for
               | graphic designers.
               | 
               | In GIMP I described the workflow how to do that using the
               | alignment tool. I also described for comparison how to do
               | it in Photopea because it only involves dragging the
               | layer near where it should be and it auto-snaps to
               | perfect center with guidelines that appear when you're
               | close.
               | 
               | This isn't a training wheels feature because both casual
               | and professional graphic designers aren't eyeballing a
               | pixel perfection alignment every time without thinking,
               | but Photopea gives you this outcome with the least amount
               | of effort you can ask for and its accuracy is 100%.
               | 
               | > It's not hard whatsoever to accomplish, and assuredly
               | not worth paying monthly for.
               | 
               | There's a difference between hard and convenient.
               | Executing a checklist of steps isn't hard but it sure is
               | inconvenient if I need to do that every time I want to
               | align something. It's the difference between something
               | having a good / intuitive UI vs not.
        
               | dwild wrote:
               | > The sum of your complaints are because you know how to
               | do it in PS.
               | 
               | Or PS is just more intuitive than GIMP.
               | 
               | > I am a professional graphics designer
               | 
               | Once you are using a tool professionally, I guess that
               | intuitiveness is no longer a selling point. It is though
               | for someone that only use it from time to time...
        
           | jfrunyon wrote:
           | If I'm doing my math right, $900,000 from ads @ few dollars
           | CPM = few hundred million impressions - not bad!
        
             | xNeil wrote:
             | https://www.similarweb.com/website/photopea.com/#overview
             | 
             | SimilarWeb says the website has had 8 million visits in the
             | past 6 months. His CPM must be very, very high.
        
               | hackonr wrote:
               | How does SimilarWeb obtain this data?
        
       | krmmalik wrote:
       | All I want is a worthy alternative to Adobe After Effects. We
       | have decent alternatives for the rest of the Adobe suite already.
       | Davinci Resolve Fusion isn't quite up to the task just yet.
        
         | Jowsey wrote:
         | Absolutely second this. Would love some better competition in
         | this space. Especially something that plays nicely with Linux.
        
       | busymom0 wrote:
       | The developer did a AMA 2 years ago which covers a lot of
       | questions posted on this post (from 8 months ago):
       | 
       | https://old.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/9urjmg/i_made_a_free_...
       | 
       | > I was contacted by one of developers of Adobe XD, to coordinate
       | me about the development of the XD format (which is very new and
       | still in development, but I implemented it into Photopea). I am
       | trying to compete with all photo editors, but Adobe Photoshop is
       | the most popular one today (that is why I worked so hard on
       | supporting PSD files).
       | 
       | I have used Photopea for about 2 years now after I got introduced
       | to it from the reddit AMA. Used to use Photoshop for created App
       | Store screenshots for my app, then I upgraded my Mac and my old
       | Photoshop wasn't supported on the new MacOS (64 bit stuff if I
       | remember right) and I didn't want to shell money on a new
       | license. Photopea was a convenient choice considering I don't
       | have to install anything on my Mac plus it loads much faster (if
       | browser caches) than Photoshop itself.
       | 
       | Few examples of the App Store screenshots for my Hacker News app
       | HACK:
       | 
       | https://apps.apple.com/us/app/hack-for-hacker-news-developer...
        
       | trinovantes wrote:
       | The only thing that baffles me is how he was be able to get his
       | adsense account approved. Anytime I try to apply for one for one
       | of my SPA web apps, I get declined due to "lack of content".
        
         | jamescontrol wrote:
         | My guess is that if you have enough traffic, they will probably
         | bend the requirements.
        
           | cblconfederate wrote:
           | It's also that they've become a lot more strict on that rule
           | over the years (which doesn't even make sense, since google
           | doesn't do contextual ads anymore)
        
       | macando wrote:
       | I used it a few times for some quick photo edits.
       | 
       | Along with Figma one of the brightest examples of how browser
       | apps can be slick, performant and powerful.
        
       | urbandw311er wrote:
       | Anyone able to explain how Adobe never took legal action against
       | this product? I always thought that the UI was so similar as to
       | be over the line in terms of copycat. But then IANAL so perhaps
       | that's legal.
        
         | busymom0 wrote:
         | The developer answered similar questions on this reddit AMA:
         | 
         | https://old.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/9urjmg/i_made_a_free_...
        
         | wideareanetwork wrote:
         | Copying look and feel of software was fought out in the courts
         | by Apple and Microsoft a very long time ago. It's allowed.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | Ciantic wrote:
           | How about in Czech Republic, or EU courts? There is always a
           | way for big companies to fight small ones.
           | 
           | Of course one way to defend that would be to have the company
           | be US based or with founding US partners.
        
             | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
             | They could try to bog down photopea in permanent lawsuits,
             | but that would risk some EFF-style organization taking the
             | other side, and now they're fighting an equal opponent,
             | earning a lot of bad PR, and most importantly, they're
             | providing a lot of cheap advertising for the competing
             | product while also making themselves unpopular.
        
             | rijoja wrote:
             | Usually by buying them. If not that by hiring 10x the
             | amounts of the coders and copy whatever that did and then
             | launch a massive PR campaign.
        
       | Ciantic wrote:
       | I have used Photopea somewhat, but I have thought this is
       | temporary as it's not open source. How long this will be
       | available? If Adobe targets this, it wouldn't be a surprising to
       | see this being bought off and killed.
        
         | IvanK_net wrote:
         | Hi, I am the creator of Photopea :) Photopea exists since 2013.
         | 
         | 1. Nobody can buy Photopea, if I refuse to sell it.
         | 
         | 2. I am not aware of using a work of someone else, or a unique
         | idea of someone else. I would not be able to live in a world,
         | where I am constantly scared, that someone more powerful can
         | put me in jail, just because they have more money for lawyers.
         | I hope our world is not like that, and if it is, I am ready to
         | fight to change it.
        
         | fendy3002 wrote:
         | Unfortunately, it won't be easy to defend lawsuit from adobe. I
         | don't see how it'll survive unless Microsoft or Facebook buy
         | it.
        
       | cblconfederate wrote:
       | I think the most amazing is that it s made with pure javascript ,
       | no need to learn any frameworks and the myriad of things around
       | them. Maybe even i do know javascript after all...
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | Jyaif wrote:
       | He estimates that he's missing out on 10% to 40% of revenue due
       | to ad blockers.
        
         | C19is20 wrote:
         | Or from people who won't purchase anyway. If I need something,
         | I'll look it up. "Suggesting" I purchase something just doesn't
         | work for me. Ads are blocked on my machines primarily for
         | aesthetics, then lack of use.
        
           | comprev wrote:
           | He'll still get ad display revenue even if the viewers don't
           | purchase anything.
        
       | jfrunyon wrote:
       | "the free alternative to Photoshop"
       | 
       | Something tells me I'm by far not the only one who has heard of
       | Photoshop, and GIMP, but not Photopea.
        
       | shajid wrote:
       | I use Photopea a lot and the amount of Photoshop features it has
       | is astounding. Like adjustment layers, smart objects etc. The
       | PSDs it exports work nicely with the Photoshop I have in my
       | Windows PC. This is just mind-blowing. That brings me to a
       | question I have. GIMP has been in development for longer time.
       | And supposedly it has a bigger team behind it. So how come GIMP
       | is missing a lot of nice features like non-destructive editing,
       | layer styles etc? I saw some of these features in its roadmap,
       | but why is its development so slow? Is it only because working on
       | GIMP doesn't generate any money?
       | 
       | Edit: rephrase
        
         | jokethrowaway wrote:
         | GIMP is OSS and doesn't pay the bills. I'm sure much more man-
         | hours went into Photopea (even with a single contributor) than
         | in GIMP and the [ad revenue / promise of passive income] is
         | what allowed that.
        
           | cblconfederate wrote:
           | Highly unlikely. Just the work on upgrades to newer versions
           | of libraries should be more man-hours than what a single guy
           | can achieve
        
           | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
           | I suspect a lot more work went into GIMP, but a) the overhead
           | of many small contributors ate a lot of it, b) the overhead
           | of an ancient code base, having to interface with OS level
           | GUI libraries etc. ate a lot more c) GIMP got a lot of
           | development for features but not enough UX work.
           | 
           | Totally agree that the ads paying the bills is what enabled
           | Photopea to become so good in the end.
        
       | bambax wrote:
       | He says somewhere that 20-25% of users of Photopea are from
       | India. This sounded surprising, and then I remembered that so
       | many photo-editing services are based in India (search for "photo
       | clipping service" for instance).
       | 
       | Many of them probably use Photopea, a much cheaper alternative to
       | buying huge numbers of CC subscriptions...
       | 
       | There is something hilarious in the fact that image editing farms
       | in India, whose clients come from all over the world, use a Web
       | app made by one guy in the Czech Republic.
       | 
       | Another interesting fact is that those farms get most of their
       | business from Google ads, and the maker of Photopea in turn makes
       | most of his money from ads.
        
       | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
       | What I find more amazing is what an incredible equalizer IT is:
       | An individual with nothing more than a computer (and $50 worth of
       | rented production infrastructure) plus the right skills can build
       | a project that makes a (well-deserved) million a year, from
       | anywhere in the world.
       | 
       | It also shows the power of smart design and keeping as much as
       | you can client side. Attempting to move any of the actual work to
       | the server side would create an unsustainable amount of a)
       | additional development work, b) infrastructure cost, c)
       | infrastructure operations work. It's also a great example that
       | you truly can do everything inside a browser nowadays.
       | 
       | Regarding the incredulous people who can't imagine how 12
       | TB/month cost only $50, the hosting provider may be taking a
       | small loss on it, and make it up with other customers. At
       | Hetzner, extra bandwidth (after you've exhausted your included
       | allocation) retails for 1 EUR/TB + VAT. A provider can afford to
       | lose $10-20/month on a single customer, and kicking them out is
       | probably not worth the effort and the risk of even the smallest
       | amount of bad press/word-of-mouth.
        
         | yosito wrote:
         | It's the "plus the right skills" part that makes it not
         | actually an equalizer. No one is born with the skills to write
         | amazing software. It takes a lot of hard work to learn those
         | skills, and in order to do that hard work you need to have the
         | available time and resources both to study/practice and to meet
         | your material needs (and the material needs of anyone who
         | depends on you) in the meantime. Not to mention that it's not
         | just the skill of programming, there are a hundred other
         | prerequisite skills that can't be taken for granted either, a
         | big one of which is language skills. If English isn't your
         | first language, you're starting way behind.
        
           | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
           | Yes, you need free time, and either having English skills,
           | learning English skills, or knowing another language that has
           | good documentation is important.
           | 
           | But it's still a far shot from needing a tens of millions of
           | dollars to build a factory, or even tens of thousands to buy
           | some basic equipment for some smaller business that doesn't
           | have the potential to get anywhere nearly as big.
        
           | bluecalm wrote:
           | It's still more accessible than anything else. You need a
           | computer with an internet connection and time. That's it.
           | English is the easiest language to learn as well. Not because
           | of its structure or vocabulary mind you but because it's very
           | easy to get constant exposure to it in all forms -
           | entertainment, education, science publications.
           | 
           | The best thing about programming is that you don't need an
           | invitation to an exclusive club. No degree, no connections,
           | no expensive licenses. You can put stuff out there for the
           | whole world to see and it costs <100$ to have a functioning
           | website with payment integration.
           | 
           | You need talent and dedication to recognize and solve
           | problems people consider important. It's maybe the last
           | mostly meritocratic fields left. We are lucky to have it, it
           | might not be for very long.
        
       | raspasov wrote:
       | A lot of people talking about the revenue (no issue with that).
       | 
       | I wonder about the implementation. How is this done? Feels
       | performant from my limited testing. I see that it uses WebGL but
       | would love to know more details.
        
         | IvanK_net wrote:
         | I gave a talk about it two years ago :)
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IZmaeC_Ma5A
        
           | bckr wrote:
           | Ivan I just want to say that you are so incredibly generous
           | in your comments, your attitude, everything. You're
           | inspiring! Thank you!
        
           | mlok wrote:
           | Thank you, Photopea looks amazing (even on mobile!) I'll
           | certainly try it in the future. This success is inspiring and
           | your talk is very interesting. Do you intend to make sqzr.js
           | available to others ?
        
           | raspasov wrote:
           | Thank you! Will definitely watch it!
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-04-11 23:02 UTC)