[HN Gopher] Things I was asked to do while job hunting
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Things I was asked to do while job hunting
        
       Author : apozem
       Score  : 88 points
       Date   : 2021-04-10 17:40 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.kylenazario.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.kylenazario.com)
        
       | beforeolives wrote:
       | Should we interpret a problematic hiring process as a red flag
       | about the company in general? Any stories showing the opposite
       | (i.e. poor hiring process at a great company to work for)?
        
         | kemitche wrote:
         | Generally, I'd say no, but it probably depends on the types of
         | problems.
         | 
         | Companies have areas of expertise and areas of weakness - their
         | hiring process might be a weakness, but that doesn't
         | necessarily mean that working for the company will be all bad.
         | 
         | That said, the hiring process is a view into the company
         | culture, and if the view of the culture you get is not good,
         | then working for the company is probably not going to be great.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | Without naming names, good companies can absolutely have sub-
         | optimal hiring processes (at least in some cases) for various
         | reasons. I didn't experience it. But then I didn't go anywhere
         | near normal channels.
        
       | ab_testing wrote:
       | Honestly reading about this ,none of this sounds any bad. There
       | are worse interviews where you make videos of yourself answering
       | questions about yourself and posting them on anonymous servers.
       | 
       | Then on the other side of the spectrum is the whole leetcode
       | thing where you solve 3-4 leetcode hard questions in 45 minutes
       | while someone is staring and judging you for asking
       | clarifications on questions.
        
       | BlargMcLarg wrote:
       | Personality tests are really not ok for a multitude of reasons.
       | Almost always are they used to eliminate outliers or fish for
       | personalities which are almost similar to the ones already
       | present. Extremely ironic, as many personality tests emphasize
       | people of different strengths cover weaknesses as long as they
       | don't clash (personal favorite: companies only hiring happy-go-
       | lucky people who won't question things, and then wonder why they
       | critical issues aren't found).
       | 
       | Also, companies who "want to hire for inclusivity" but then
       | eliminate candidates based on a few petty personality differences
       | screams the opposite of inclusivity.
        
       | voiper1 wrote:
       | >The cognitive test actually made me laugh. Imagine a workplace
       | where someone yells, "Nazario! Get over here, we need someone add
       | some fractions! No calculators!!!"
       | 
       | Wait, that person calling him over must be an imposter - surely
       | they had to pass the same cognitive test!
        
         | ajcp wrote:
         | It's actually just a long-con truth test to easily catch any
         | false-positives that got through the process ;)
        
       | candiddevmike wrote:
       | How I hire: review applications and any portfolio attachments or
       | links (yes, putting links to prior work on resumes is a good
       | idea!). I then take the top 5 candidates out to lunch (pre COVID)
       | or virtual face to face. This meeting isn't an interrogation,
       | it's a conversation between adults to see if there is a good
       | overlap with my needs and your needs. I typically ask
       | philosophical, open ended questions, many of which have no
       | relevance to the domain I'm hiring for. If this goes OK, I
       | prepare an offer with a 14-30 day contract period to make sure
       | they can do the work and the work is what they want to do. After
       | that, I let them be hired on or continue contracting.
       | 
       | Astute readers will notice I don't consult with anyone underneath
       | me--I may have them review anonymized applications or meeting
       | notes, but I think having the peers you'll work with involved in
       | the hiring process causes too much nepotism, cargo culting, and
       | embarrassing displays of "stump the chump". As a leader, I know
       | the skills I need, and I know who will jive with the team
       | structure. I don't need people wishing I had hired X over Y or
       | turning down people that may be smarter than them.
        
         | gkoberger wrote:
         | Wow, I don't know exactly why, but this made my skin crawl.
         | 
         | There's so many red flags. I hate these philosophical
         | questions, you're just trying to prove you're clever. I hate
         | contract periods, it's just firing people with cover. I hate
         | that you make these decisions unilaterally, you clearly think
         | you're good at hiring but this just means you're not asking
         | others to help with your blind spots. You refer to yourself as
         | a leader, which just makes me cringe.
         | 
         | But most importantly, you clearly have no respect for your team
         | because you don't believe they can interview without being
         | horrible humans. If nothing else, wouldn't the candidates want
         | to meet their peers?
         | 
         | Everyone's allowed to hire however they want, and that's a good
         | thing... means there's lots of jobs for different types of
         | people. But I have a strong feeling you have high turnover and
         | a pretty bad company culture based on the way you talk. Or,
         | you've never really built a team, just hired a few one-off
         | people.
         | 
         | If you're reading this, please don't hire this way.
        
           | BlueGh0st wrote:
           | Most of these are only red flags if you're hiring robots and
           | not people.
           | 
           | I generally have very little professional experience in the
           | fields that I apply for and no education so, for me, getting
           | hired has usually been a matter of showing that I have a work
           | philosophy that aligns with the goals of my peers and an
           | ability to quickly learn the actual work.
           | 
           | I think your view on this comes from a bit of privileged
           | perspective where you're looking moreso to fulfill
           | contractual obligations in a field that you've already proved
           | yourself in and not one where you're looking for a culture-
           | fit that fosters development.
        
         | jasonpeacock wrote:
         | So...there's no data involved in your decision to hire, it's
         | entirely based on non-job-related philosophical questions.
         | 
         | There's also no review - you mention wanting to avoid nepotism,
         | cargo culting, etc. but how do we know that _you_ aren 't doing
         | that?
         | 
         | How do you ensure you are not applying bias (unconscious or
         | not) to your hiring?
         | 
         | Studies have shown that most people hire people who are like
         | them, which reduces diversity - and studies have shown that
         | diversity is a net benefit to teams.
        
           | ajcp wrote:
           | > review applications > portfolio attachments or links >
           | prior work > overlap with my needs and your needs
           | 
           | Maybe not exhaustive or rigorously scientific, but seems like
           | there are plenty of valid data points that can be collected
           | from these activities.
        
           | em-bee wrote:
           | nepotism is a problem for me if people below me do it against
           | my interests. it's also a problem for my superiors if i do it
           | against their interests, but it is in my control and my
           | responsibility so if i mess that up i have to deal with it
           | myself.
           | 
           | the best way to avoid bias is to get recommendations from
           | people outside who do not benefit from my choice.
           | 
           | if i hire people like me then asking those same people who
           | else to hire will not help to improve diversity. the only way
           | to improve diversity is to explicitly select for it. asking
           | the team won't make much difference here.
           | 
           | the only time where asking the team is useful is when i want
           | to make a technical evaluation, but even there i need to be
           | careful that the feedback does not allow team members to
           | reject candidates who are better than them.
        
             | RHSeeger wrote:
             | A lot of what you're saying translates, at least in my
             | reading of it, to "I don't trust the people that work for
             | me". I don't know that I could work with a team like that.
        
               | jasonpeacock wrote:
               | It's worse..., it's: "I don't trust people that work for
               | me, but my leadership should trust me".
               | 
               | There's no reciprocity of respect going on, it's all
               | about "I'm perfect and everyone else is broken".
        
         | syngrog66 wrote:
         | I like your system.
         | 
         | I dont think theres any one perfect foolproof system but yours
         | is closer to the "more good than bad" end.
         | 
         | I agree having their potential coworkers interview them is
         | tricky and prone to traps. There are upsides to it, but
         | downsides too -- depends on those individuals. For an
         | applicant, one is very much walking thru a minefield where just
         | one misstep or "thumbs down" can blow it up, and if that
         | happens one's time gets wasted, and both sides can miss out.
         | Its fine to result in "legit" rejections, but an ideal system
         | tries to minimize the chance of bogus ones.
         | 
         | its tricky
        
         | Kluny wrote:
         | Wow, that makes too much sense. It must be illegal.
        
           | cornel_io wrote:
           | The problem with that strategy is mainly just that you lose
           | access to the best candidates, who won't accept a period of
           | offer uncertainty because they have as many other solid
           | offers as they care to take interviews. You run the real risk
           | of biasing your process towards the worst candidates, who are
           | constantly on the job market and are happy to take any shot
           | they can get; that said, you also lessen the risk of one of
           | those people getting into your company as a full hire, so it
           | isn't all bad.
           | 
           | It's a great way to do "fresh out of school" hiring, though,
           | where there's no meaningful signal to look at (grades and
           | school are trash) and good people aren't self-selected out
           | the way they are later.
        
         | 29athrowaway wrote:
         | When you work with international applicants, it's not worth it
         | (and not possible) to do their visa work for 30 days contracts.
         | Most people won't relocate on the basis of 30 days contracts.
         | 
         | So this process doesn't really scale to companies competing for
         | talent globally.
        
           | candiddevmike wrote:
           | I've always worked on remote teams, so I don't see this as a
           | problem (YMMV if you're onsite).
        
             | 29athrowaway wrote:
             | The obsessed guys devouring computer science books and
             | maniacally solving leetcode exercises 24x7 are not going
             | for a remote job. They want to change their life.
        
         | pavel_lishin wrote:
         | I don't think I'd be too thrilled, as a team member, with
         | having zero input into the folks I'd be working with.
        
         | AnimalMuppet wrote:
         | Funny. Just yesterday a young friend of mine was complaining
         | about people who ask open-ended, philosophical questions that
         | don't have anything to do with the job at hand. Some people
         | over-analyze and then freeze on that kind of question. Doesn't
         | mean they can't do the job.
        
           | candiddevmike wrote:
           | Sure, it might not mean they can't do the job. But it might
           | indicate they don't like working under pressure, they don't
           | like learning new skills, they don't like working with women,
           | or any other kind of bias or preference everyone has.
        
             | yokaze wrote:
             | I get the first one (under pressure), but how do you get to
             | the other ones?
        
               | candiddevmike wrote:
               | You don't, not always. They are just examples of the kind
               | of stuff you find out when you talk candidly with people.
               | The kind of stuff no one puts on their resumes, but when
               | you ask philosophical and hypothetical questions
               | unrelated to the job you tend to find them.
               | 
               | Not all of them are bad, and some of them can be fixed,
               | but it's naive to think the only relevant discussions are
               | related to skills.
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | It sounds like you are looking for a friend.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | Wtf that has to do with working with women? Asking as woman
             | whose e experience definitely is not that people must be
             | philosophizing to be able to work with me. Nor comfortable
             | with open ended questions.
             | 
             | In fact, plenty of women themselves would fail this test.
             | 
             | There is also nothing about your hiring that would not be
             | biased. This sort of "let's chat and see how we feel about
             | it" is the most biased way of inteviewing - it tends to
             | produce hires that are from similar background, preferences
             | and personality as interviewer.
        
               | candiddevmike wrote:
               | I've met and worked with quite a few engineers who aren't
               | comfortable working around women. They're typically very
               | dismissive of them. Some conversation topics that surface
               | these kind of details revolve around their experience
               | with diverse teams and their opinions on meritocracy.
               | 
               | Again, as I said in a separate thread, I don't have a
               | standard checklist of questions and just go with the flow
               | of conversation.
        
             | stefan_ wrote:
             | It turns out you are right, this certainly did end up
             | telling us a lot about _you_.
        
               | candiddevmike wrote:
               | I'd ask you to expand on this but I'm not sure I'd care
               | for the answer. If you're judging me because I wouldn't
               | want to hire folks who can't work with women, you may
               | need some self reflection.
        
               | stefan_ wrote:
               | Did it again! I think you are mostly looking to hire
               | _yourself_.
        
         | dilyevsky wrote:
         | So basically you do a variation of personality quiz except
         | "informal" and then fire candidate after a month if they don't
         | work out. I don't know where your market is but where I am you
         | simply won't be able to hire anyone with options unless you
         | have netflix level pay or super hot domain.
        
           | candiddevmike wrote:
           | Most companies have some kind of probationary period, either
           | formally or informally.
        
             | dilyevsky wrote:
             | That is incorrect. In 13 years the fastest I've seen anyone
             | let go was 6 months. Most sw eng jobs don't expect you to
             | be fully productive for a quarter at least. Again once word
             | gets out that you're trigger happy on firing you're looking
             | at top of market pay to close anyone half decent
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | Defaults matter though. Hiring someone and having an
             | informal probationary period feels a lot different from
             | giving someone a contract with no guarantee of a job at the
             | end.
        
               | candiddevmike wrote:
               | There is a guarantee of a job at the end of the contract,
               | I think you're arguing semantics.
        
               | wlesieutre wrote:
               | What's the point of the contract then, just to make
               | things complicated?
        
               | candiddevmike wrote:
               | In the US, it's easier to end a contract than fire
               | someone (unemployment, COBRA, taxes).
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | Making it easier makes it less secure than a normal full
               | time position. The only candidates who would apply would
               | be people out of work.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | In other words, there isn't a guarantee? Also, how is
               | health insurance handled since you mention COBRA? I was
               | on another thread today where people were saying that
               | health insurance is one reason they didn't take time off
               | between jobs.
        
               | itronitron wrote:
               | Given a choice, I'd recommend taking the contract period
               | because if either party chooses to end the relationship,
               | the candidate can honestly report it as a short term
               | contract on their resume.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | To a first approximation, no one is looking at employment
               | gaps at that level of granularity. Now if you can't find
               | a job for another year, that's maybe something different
               | but you're back to switching jobs without really having a
               | job.
        
               | zdragnar wrote:
               | COBRA lets you continue your insurance plan from your
               | employer for a time period after you leave.
               | 
               | However, your employer no longer contributes to the
               | premiums, which are very difficult to personally front if
               | you dont have an income.
               | 
               | You can buy temporary health insurance to cover yourself
               | between jobs, but it typically is only useful for
               | catastrophic injury, as the deductibles are extremely
               | high to keep the price down.
        
               | AlexCoventry wrote:
               | Usually when I've been offered this arrangement (which I
               | like because it reduces the risk on my side, too), the
               | pay has been on the higher side for the contracting part,
               | to cover the reduced benefits/security.
        
               | TheCoelacanth wrote:
               | So basically you just want to shift the risk of a bad
               | hire onto the employee. The things you're avoiding are
               | precisely the things that make it easier for them to
               | bounce back if the new job doesn't work out.
        
               | candiddevmike wrote:
               | As someone mentioned below, the contract period typically
               | comes with a higher hourly rate. Also, some candidates
               | have been able to take a leave of absence or PTO from
               | their current job, work the contract, then give two weeks
               | notice after it works out.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Unless I were already out of work, a contract period would
           | pretty much be a non-starter--unless, as you say, it was
           | really exceptional and I was able to confirm to my
           | satisfaction that just terminating after the contract period
           | was something very out of the ordinary. But it's very
           | unlikely I would leave a position I was reasonably happy with
           | for something like this.
        
       | belinder wrote:
       | Would have liked to have seen in the article what this 'sane,
       | speedy hiring process' was
        
         | apozem wrote:
         | I wanted to keep my post short but it was a couple rounds of
         | interviews.
         | 
         | - Initial phone screen explaining my career
         | 
         | - Technical conversation with team lead where we talked about
         | the tools that would be used in the job
         | 
         | - Soft skill screen where we talked about how to handle
         | workplace scenarios
         | 
         | - Final interview with cofounder with some technical content,
         | some cultural
        
       | throwawayboise wrote:
       | > Pass a cognitive test asking me to do basic arithmetic and
       | convert fractions as fast as I could.
       | 
       | I would fail this. I have had a lifelong inability to do simple
       | arithmetic mentally. When I had to learn multiplication tables I
       | finally memorized them by using flash cards and a payment
       | schedule set up by my parents.
       | 
       | In fourth grade we had "time tests" where you had to do a page of
       | sums and were graded based on how quickly you completed it. I
       | never finished them in the maximum time allotted because I had to
       | count on my fingers. Even today I will sometimes do that, or I
       | will use offsets from a few sums that I do know. For example,
       | 7+6. For some reason I know 7+7 is 14, so 7+6 is one less than
       | that. Hence 13. Anyone else think this way as an adult?
        
         | ergot_vacation wrote:
         | It's both relieving and stunning how accurate this is to my own
         | experience. I did TERRIBLE in high school (and college) math,
         | almost entirely because I would constantly make little mistakes
         | in the basic arithmetic. The broader concepts? No problem. But
         | then I'd try to do a problem, slip up a few times on the basic
         | math, and get the wrong answer. And there went the points (and
         | test). I took to calling it "Math Dyslexia," although they're
         | only really similar in that both involved unusual last-mile
         | problems rather than fundamental knowledge or intelligence
         | issues.
         | 
         | I suspect you won't reply, this being a throwaway, but was
         | there any ADHD involved? That's what I've gradually settled on
         | for myself, not the "bouncing off the walls" bit, but the bit
         | where you have trouble focusing on anything but the things that
         | are "interesting" to you (and then HYPER focus on those
         | things).
        
           | lamontcg wrote:
           | Sounds a bit more like you may have dyscalculia:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyscalculia
           | 
           | I think what the prior poster was describing is more what I
           | have which I've taken to calling "having shit memory". Can't
           | remember numbers or names, can't learn foreign languages well
           | at all. Had trouble in elementary school with doing
           | multiplication tables fast because I couldn't memorize 7s and
           | 8s, so I'd solve 8x8 by doing 6x6=36 (easy) and then
           | 36+6+6+8+8 to complete the square.
           | 
           | I can teach myself optimal control theory, but my speed and
           | accuracy at arithmetic is just getting worse as i can use
           | google as a calculator. I did fine in physics and math
           | courses in college because you can use calculators, and
           | because I always picked the easy questions first, and then
           | ran the answers back through to prove they were right in
           | order to find sign errors and such.
        
             | cutemonster wrote:
             | What about probability calculations? Like, calculating how
             | likely X is to happen Y times in a row? If you can use
             | calculators
             | 
             | Btw from that Wikipedia article, about ADHD:
             | 
             | > In 2015, it was established that 11% of children with
             | dyscalculia also have ADHD
        
         | fermentation wrote:
         | I also had trouble memorizing arithmetic/multiplication tables.
         | To this day I have no idea what 7*8 is (I can spend a few
         | seconds figuring it out but I just never memorized it like most
         | people). For some reason my university math courses disallowed
         | calculators, and I vividly remember sitting in my Calculus III
         | course counting those "number dots"[0] on every exam.
         | 
         | [0]:
         | https://64.media.tumblr.com/uwQaNeR4EjfyqysnvQFexD3vo1_400.j...
        
           | ergot_vacation wrote:
           | Exact same thing here. I'm actually having a moment realizing
           | this is more common than I thought. Everyone always acted
           | like it was the easiest thing in the world (even the ones
           | that hated math) and that I must have brain damage or
           | something. But to this day, if you put a gun to my head, I
           | could not tell you what 7*8 was in any less that a minute
           | (and possible not at all without some paper to work it out).
        
             | cutemonster wrote:
             | You don't happen to work with software anyone of you? I
             | wonder if this "math dyslexia" has caused any tricky
             | situations at the workplace
        
           | stordoff wrote:
           | I never bothered learning them either (apart from the
           | squares, which stuck quickly for some reason) - I just got
           | fast enough at working them out from known values (squares,
           | 10x is trivial, 5x is half of that) that no one could really
           | tell the difference. I think it actually helped me in some
           | ways, because those "tricks" (mentally breaking it down into
           | simpler steps) generalise to larger numbers quite well.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | I'm in the same boat. 8*7 is naturally 8 squared (64) minus
           | 8. :D
        
             | Ekaros wrote:
             | Or 7 squared (49) plus 7. Which for some reason is stuck in
             | my brain...
        
           | Kluny wrote:
           | Think 5-6-7-8. 7 times 8 is 56.
           | 
           | Or use a calculator, who cares. Arithmetic is mostly
           | memorization.
        
           | pavel_lishin wrote:
           | I don't understand how those number dots are supposed to help
           | with multiplication.
        
         | angelbar wrote:
         | 12+1 for me ;-)
        
         | RedEdward71 wrote:
         | Same here brah. I use finger tricks for much of my quick on-
         | the-spot arithmetic. When I was young(14-24) I could do it in
         | my head, as the years went on I started to rely on some rote
         | memorization and the aforementioned finger shortcuts. These
         | days (in my 50's) I unabashedly use the shortcuts and don't
         | care what wtf anyone thinks...of course the gray in my beard
         | stops most people from razz'in me.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | Yes this is how I do the compression of the multiplication
         | table in my head as well. I'm great on the perfect squares, 2,
         | 4, 9, 10 - there are big holes in the rest, and I just add or
         | subtract from values I do know.
         | 
         | Fortunately I don't need to use my fingers.
        
         | onion2k wrote:
         | I honestly hate interview tests like this because you _never_
         | want a developer to do this in their day to day job. Code needs
         | to be clear and simple to be maintainable, so anywhere a
         | developer has done work in their head and just put in a magic
         | number (eg const foo = 763;  // I did the math in my head) you
         | would always reject that in a PR and ask them to show where the
         | number came from.
         | 
         | If anything being asked to do mental arthimatic in an interview
         | should be a red flag that the company has a code base that
         | could be full of _horrible_ undocumented nonsense.
        
           | josephg wrote:
           | Yeah; or it's a sign they just have terrible judgement. "What
           | makes a good programmer? Programming is like math right?
           | Let's assess that!?"
           | 
           | The trick for code readability is to always make the compiler
           | do the math. const time_ms = 30 * 1000; This is much easier
           | to read and maintain.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | unanswered wrote:
         | > For some reason I know 7+7 is 14, so 7+6 is one less than
         | that. Hence 13. Anyone else think this way as an adult?
         | 
         | I also reason 7+6 by going down or up from 14 or 12, but I
         | would not characterize myself as having dyscalcula of any
         | severity.
        
         | the_af wrote:
         | I have trouble with basic arithmetic as well, never learned the
         | multiplication tables and employ all sort of tricks like the
         | one you mention. I still blank out when someone wants me to do
         | basic arithmetic on the spot. It's a bit embarrassing.
        
           | crocsarecool wrote:
           | Oh gosh me too!! I'm so embarrassed to do mental math. Unless
           | I have a pen and paper or use of my fingers, I can't do it.
           | It feels like the numbers start disappearing from my head as
           | soon as I start calculating.
        
             | cutemonster wrote:
             | Does this happen also if your're at home alone, and trying
             | some arithmetics?
        
         | dblohm7 wrote:
         | > In fouth grade we had "time tests" where you had to do a page
         | of sums and were graded based on how quickly you completed it.
         | I never finished them in the maximum time allotted because I
         | had to count on my fingers. Even today I will sometimes do
         | that, or I will use offsets from a few sums that I do know. For
         | example, 7+6. For some reason I know 7+7 is 14, so 7+6 is one
         | less than that. Hence 13. Anyone else think this way as an
         | adult?
         | 
         | When it comes to adding and subtracting, that's definitely me!
        
         | SixDouble5321 wrote:
         | Memorization of numbers generally, but yes to the above.
        
         | ear7h wrote:
         | > I finally memorized them by using flash cards and a payment
         | schedule set up by my parents.
         | 
         | This was my exact experience learning to the multiplication
         | tables in 4th grade. Although my payment was watching tv or
         | playing video games. The only one I really learned was
         | multiplying by 8 bc my dad made more effort for me to learn it
         | (he was programmer).
         | 
         | I also use random "tricks" for arithmetic, like when
         | multiplying 6 and 7, I'll do (3 _7)+(3_ 7) instead because I've
         | memorized 3*7=21 and the addition is easy with no carries
        
           | vagrantJin wrote:
           | I just abhor the fact that teachers never gave students the
           | intuition to approach problems and solve them. Not that I
           | blame them - but my eyes watered when a visiting lecturer
           | derived formulas we'd used in High school and told to
           | memorize as absolute truths without knowing why. You finally
           | get to appreciate mathematics as a discipline and a tool.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | One of the problems, especially but not exclusively at the
             | high school level, is that you often haven't been exposed
             | to the math (or other foundational information) that you
             | need to derive things from more or less first principles.
             | Physics is probably the most obvious example. You need
             | Calculus to derive many of the formulae in high school
             | physics but the average student probably hasn't had
             | Calculus yet so they're just equations to memorize.
        
               | Wowfunhappy wrote:
               | This is why I think a lot of pre-collegiate curricula is
               | misguided. The ultimate goal of a high school science or
               | math course should be to teach logic and critical
               | thinking ("learning how to learn"). If a student doesn't
               | have the ability to understand why a formula works, we
               | should take a hard look at why we're teaching it, even if
               | that means radically rethinking which subjects are
               | offered.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | I don't disagree.
               | 
               | Math is the real challenge though. When I was in business
               | school I tutored a group of students who were...
               | struggling. They simply lacked the ability to handle
               | things like basic graphs in economics, solving equations,
               | never mind the most simple differentiation to find a
               | maxima/minima. It was a frustrating experience. I
               | couldn't make up for a general lack of even high school
               | math.
               | 
               | And read any number of books out there on first year
               | bschool experiences and you'll find similar.
               | 
               | There are absolutely successful people who are in that
               | category. But Math is a major roadblock for many people.
        
       | dctoedt wrote:
       | One of the things: "Enter my years of experience with "Problem
       | Solving." I am 28 years old, so I put 28."
        
         | maximp wrote:
         | I don't know, there were a few years in my early 20s when I
         | just avoided problem solving the best I could.
        
           | teddyh wrote:
           | So avoiding problem solving is a problem you solved?
        
       | chiefalchemist wrote:
       | I've had similar experiences across my career. If you have any
       | self-esteem the process is a sad joke. It's amazing how many
       | outfits - recruiters and hiring companies - don't realize how
       | many yellow and red flags they emit in the most basic of
       | interactions.
       | 
       | I have a phrase I like to repeat: How you hire is who you hire.
        
         | heavyset_go wrote:
         | > _It 's amazing how many outfits - recruiters and hiring
         | companies - don't realize how many yellow and red flags they
         | emit in the most basic of interactions._
         | 
         | It's like an reverse "cast a wide net" type of situation, where
         | the net is tiny and full of holes, but there are so many
         | desperate people out there that they still catch enough
         | candidates with it to never question their methods.
        
         | one2three4 wrote:
         | "How you hire is who you hire." I like that. Reminds me of "You
         | optimize what you measure".
         | 
         | The thing is that they can do it. It's a buyers market - that
         | is if you consider sellers the people selling their know-how
         | and time for a living.
        
       | trentnix wrote:
       | I just went through a job search and had most of the same
       | experiences. I even had a recruiter, one that headhunted me,
       | recommend an opportunity only to pause and remark that my
       | experience as a business owner was a "problem". I couldn't help
       | myself but to laugh and ask "then why did you call me to tell me
       | how great of a fit I am???"
       | 
       | Add those experiences to daily visits to the bizarre, cargo-cult
       | world of virtue signaling, victimhood, and motivational quotes
       | that is LinkedIn and you have a recipe for career despair.
       | LinkedIn is like Mos Eisley mixed with Initech from Office Space.
       | 
       | I hope I never have to job hunt ever again.
        
       | ahepp wrote:
       | >Work as a contractor because the company forgot I said I'd be
       | moving and didn't want to file the paperwork in two states. At
       | the time, I did not know the school or state of my wife's
       | residency.
       | 
       | That seems extremely reasonable to me.
       | 
       | Last time I was looking, there was a lot of bullshit, but I just
       | ignored it. There are (and always will be) a lot of stupid,
       | difficult people out there. Life will always be miserable if you
       | feel obliged to do what they ask.
       | 
       | That said, one that really pissed me off was asking me to record
       | a self-interview.
       | 
       | I'm fine doing some quick screens that might help weed out spam
       | resumes. But to blatantly say "our time is more valuable than
       | yours" is pretty ludicrous given the state of the labor market.
        
         | apozem wrote:
         | > That seems extremely reasonable to me.
         | 
         | I actually agreed to do this. I was willing to contract for a a
         | few months until we moved. Didn't matter :(
        
       | invisibledev wrote:
       | > I accepted a position with a company that had a sane, speedy
       | hiring process.
       | 
       | The consultancy can hire quickly because they can immediately
       | bill you out. It doesn't mean they're a better/more efficient
       | employer or whatever. But I can understand OP's frustration.
        
       | CapitalistCartr wrote:
       | I fail "personality tests" because I am, in fact, not average,
       | and because I don't care enough to lie on them.
        
         | heavyset_go wrote:
         | If you're just average then that raises suspicion, too.
        
         | specialist wrote:
         | In a world built on lies, truthsaying is seditious.
        
         | throwawayboise wrote:
         | I always feel like I can pick the answers that indicate the
         | competitive, Type-A, entrepreneurial types of people that the
         | hiring company is looking for. But I'm told the tests are
         | actually rigged to detect that. So who knows? I've only had one
         | job where something like that was part of the screening
         | process.
        
           | ahepp wrote:
           | I'm curious if there's anything more advanced to detect lying
           | than "you scored too high"
        
       | xyzelement wrote:
       | I find that the experience one has recruiting is directly related
       | to _where_ that person is interviewing which in turn is related
       | to their caliber.
       | 
       | On one extreme, a very desirable dev has the luxury of ignoring
       | all but the most thoughtful recruiter pings on LinkedIn. He can
       | also tune out companies that are too small, not tech-focused,
       | don't have a good reputation, whatever. The small remainder of
       | recruiters and companies that he _will_ speak to are much more
       | likely to have their shit together and provide a solid recruiting
       | experience.
       | 
       | On the other hand, if someone doesn't have a ton of options, they
       | end up being much less selective about whom they speak to and
       | where they interview, in addition to being less likely to be
       | recruited by the top players to begin with.
       | 
       | I think this explains the dichotomy of why some people
       | consistently have horrible experiences and some never have them.
       | And then there's the "hint" that if you only have the horrible
       | experiences, there is something you need to strategically change.
        
         | granshaw wrote:
         | Classic "rich get richer" effect, should be a law saying that
         | it's as common in society as the normal distribution is in
         | nature
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | You're essentially arguing for a bimodal distribution which
           | does, in fact, seem to exist to at least some degree in some
           | professions, including law.
        
           | xyzelement wrote:
           | I am not even saying that. As technologists, we have a TON of
           | impact into our own hire ability and incomes. More than
           | people realize.
           | 
           | For example, I looked at the blog author's LinkedIn profile.
           | Regardless of his level, it's not a good profile in terms of
           | presenting his maturity as a technologist and ability to
           | deliver outcomes. Which lowers his odds of being noticed by
           | good recruiters _even at his current caliber of dev._ To at
           | least some degree, this contributes to the negative
           | experience he is having.
        
         | jasonladuke0311 wrote:
         | I don't know if I'm desirable, but definitely selective. I
         | targeted a few dozen roles I found, all of them at companies I
         | was interested in. I got replies from a dozen or so, and ended
         | up interviewing at 8. All them were very pleasant, even
         | interesting in some cases. These were all places that are well-
         | known here so maybe there is a correlation?
         | 
         | I don't like the take-home assessment trend, but I do
         | understand it from a hiring perspective.
        
         | toast0 wrote:
         | > On one extreme, a very desirable dev has the luxury of
         | ignoring all but the most thoughtful recruiter pings on
         | LinkedIn.
         | 
         | You've set your sights too low. A very desirable dev doesn't
         | need to interface with LinkedIn at all.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | I have responded to a few recruiters over time. But every job
           | since the one I was recruited on-campus for in grad school
           | came from reaching out to someone I knew at the company. (Not
           | a developer but in tech.)
           | 
           | ADDED: I've been in a sufficiently specialized subset of the
           | industry for a long time that random recruiter emails aren't
           | likely to be interesting. And I know a lot of people at
           | different companies. So I have pretty much a bare bones
           | profile on LinkedIn as I'm not really looking for inbound
           | pings.
        
           | 908B64B197 wrote:
           | Even worst: a lot of the best devs out there are completely
           | invisible.
           | 
           | They get offers long before they even decide to switch jobs.
           | They simply never had a LinkedIn account to begin with. It's
           | a friend that calls them to tell them about the new project
           | they are about to hire for.
           | 
           | Companies can either spend more on recruiting fees, or more
           | on better devs that will try to get their friends hired...
        
             | vitaflo wrote:
             | >Companies can either spend more on recruiting fees, or
             | more on better devs that will try to get their friends
             | hired...
             | 
             | Yup, half of the team I'm on is made up of people who have
             | worked together in the past and are good. That's how I got
             | the job and how I get all my gigs. I haven't had to really
             | interview for a job since 2002. LinkedIn is entirely
             | unnecessary when you have a large enough network of people
             | who enjoy working with you. The jobs come to you.
        
           | cloudedcordial wrote:
           | I purposely put very little info on LinkedIn to look like a
           | desirable employee and to avoid clueless people from looking
           | for career advice from me.
        
           | worker767424 wrote:
           | I keep it up-to-date with at least my employers because there
           | are enough FAANGs and well-known unicorns on the list that
           | that alone gets me recruiters emails. A few of the FAANGs
           | have a recruiter check in with me every year. Basically, I
           | interact with it enough so recruiters know I'm out there and
           | desirable.
        
           | xyzelement wrote:
           | I can see how that could be true although seems silly to
           | limit your inbound opportunities that way (my last 2 roles
           | came via a LI reach-out so I am biased)
           | 
           | What has been your path that landed you amazing highly paid
           | roles and why do you think you're not missing out by not
           | hearing from a broader set of companies?
        
             | toast0 wrote:
             | Went to a small college in Milwaukee cause I knew someone
             | going there on IRC and they had low admission standards.
             | 
             | Got my job at Yahoo Travel via Topcoder referal (before
             | LinkedIn existed). Worked there for seven years. Got many
             | many many spams from LinkedIn to my yahoo-inc address when
             | people uploaded the corporate address book and LinkedIn
             | wouldn't let you unsubscribe without making an account.
             | Made enough to pay a mortgage on a bay area house with a
             | single income.
             | 
             | Got recruited to WhatsApp by Brian Acton who was breifly my
             | boss's boss at Yahoo. Worked there for not quite eight
             | years. Made enough to retire comfortably.
             | 
             | Could I have been more highly paid? Probably when I was
             | working for Yahoo, I got a bigger salary when I moved to a
             | startup. I doubt I could have found anything better post
             | 2014 though.
             | 
             | If I was looking now, I would probably look at selected
             | company's hiring pages and/or through niche sites like HN's
             | who's hiring etc.
        
               | xyzelement wrote:
               | Excellent story! My strategy is "the more inbound
               | opportunity the better" so LI is my friend (with plenty
               | of saying "no thank you") but it would be very hard to
               | argue that your approach doesn't work well.
        
         | Frazmatazz wrote:
         | I'm pretty selective although I'm fairly low caliber. I have
         | alternative income so I'm never in a rush to get hired.
         | 
         | I'm sometimes surprised by weird hiring practices at a place I
         | didn't expect. Even different positions at the same FAANG can
         | be completely different experiences.
        
       | User23 wrote:
       | My ideal hiring system has the following properties:
       | 
       | 1) When I am looking for a job, I get to work with people who are
       | better than me and who will raise me up to their level.
       | 
       | 2) When I am looking to fill a job, I get to work with people who
       | are better than me and who will raise me up to their level.
       | 
       | At a first glance this suggests that my ideal hiring system
       | doesn't exist. Thanks to multidimensionality that's not
       | necessarily true, but it's not necessarily false either.
        
         | Kluny wrote:
         | Thanks to multidimensionality, I'd say it's totally false. You
         | can hire someone, or be hired by, someone who will raise your
         | level via leadership, emotional skills, salesmanship, writing
         | skills, and a million other "soft" things, besides the universe
         | of technical skills that exist. I would think you only need
         | someone to be better than you at one thing to make them a
         | worthwhile hire or coworker.
        
       | one2three4 wrote:
       | I feel for him but honestly what he's been through is small
       | potatoes. Been looking in earnest for 1 month now. I've done
       | about 10 take-homes, 20 codility-style, a couple personality and
       | IQ ones, numerous screens...
       | 
       | Yes. Hiring is totally broken. And/or there is an glut of devs
       | out there to the point where landing a decent offer is really
       | hard if you're going the traditional way (i.e. not having someone
       | from inside rooting for you).
       | 
       | My job market is EU.
        
         | skeletal88 wrote:
         | Where in the EU? Where would you be willing to move to? What
         | role would you like to have?
        
         | throwaway743 wrote:
         | I've been looking since the end of October, since getting laid
         | off. Had quite a lot of interviews, passed the majority of
         | technicals given, etc, but did not receive any offers. At the
         | end of January I said fuck it and am now in the process of
         | building the foundation for my small business. The job hunting
         | process is incredibly disheartening and stressful, and I'd
         | rather put that energy to use rather than waste.
         | 
         | US/NY market here
        
           | ipnon wrote:
           | I've come to the same conclusion, that it's easier and more
           | profitable to create and sell your own application than to do
           | the hiring song and dance, especially in the long term.
        
             | weird-eye-issue wrote:
             | Good luck if you think it is easier!
        
           | one2three4 wrote:
           | Best of luck with your endeavor.
        
         | goatinaboat wrote:
         | If you have not done so already buy a copy of Cracking The
         | Coding Interview and take a few weeks off applying anywhere to
         | work your way through it. Most modern interviews are tests of
         | how recently you have read this one book. Good luck!
        
           | one2three4 wrote:
           | That's not much of a problem. At least not for me. I pass
           | most of these interviews. But still... Anyway. It's probably
           | too early to get to conclusions but I just wanted to
           | highlight that it has been abnormally hard, long and at times
           | surreal up to now.
        
       | hartator wrote:
       | > Anyway, hiring is broken, we all know it.
       | 
       | I don't get why people says X is broken. When processes work
       | exactly as designed. It's just shitty processes.
        
       | f6v wrote:
       | What Klarna does is immediately send you some sort of IQ test
       | after you apply. Needless to say, I failed miserably. At least
       | now I know that I'm cognitively challenged.
        
         | one2three4 wrote:
         | Nope. That's a skill as well. Practice a bit and you'll be
         | flying through them.
        
         | jasonladuke0311 wrote:
         | They never responded to my application so I'm even dumber than
         | that
        
       | imwillofficial wrote:
       | Every "personality quiz" I took for the military I "popped" on
       | and had to talk to a psych doc. After the third time, having no
       | history of killing animals as a child or other aberrant behavior,
       | I asked the doc, "why am I here?"
       | 
       | "Your answers were too normal, indicating you're hiding
       | something"
       | 
       | Can't win with these guys hahahaha
        
         | Jugurtha wrote:
         | I remember an exam in our probability class. Bayes, and all.
         | The problem gave the probability of hitting a rabbit, but asked
         | to compute the probability of killing the rabbit given certain
         | premises.
         | 
         | I answered that there was no way to know, given that hitting
         | the animal and killing the animal were not the same thing.
         | Semantics matter. One of the professors was really into that
         | debate (during the exam) and said I was right. The other said
         | "What are you talking about... It's a rabbit". I asked what if
         | I hit the rabbit in its tail or foot. He said "It's a rabbit",
         | then curved his hand to mime a rabbit's foot, and said "if you
         | hit the rabbit here, he'll die". I said what's the probability
         | of the rabbit dying given you hit the foot?
         | 
         | The other professor taunted him saying I was technically right.
         | 
         | Anyway... I wrote that, for the exam, we'll consider that any
         | hit is considered lethal, then proceeded to answer the
         | question.
        
           | goatinaboat wrote:
           | _what 's the probability of the rabbit dying given you hit
           | the foot?_
           | 
           | A rabbit who can't run is easy prey for a fox or a buzzard
           | so... pretty high?
        
             | Jugurtha wrote:
             | That came up in the "debate" when I was explaining my
             | position :-D
        
             | pavel_lishin wrote:
             | The probability of any rabbit dying is 100%, eventually.
        
             | toast0 wrote:
             | The probability of a rabbit dying is 1. Can't change that.
             | 
             | Depends which foot then, I suppose. Probably a rabbit
             | missing a rear foot is going to have a real hard time
             | getting around, but one missing a front foot may be better
             | able to adapt. We'll probably need to do a study to know
             | for sure.
        
               | goatinaboat wrote:
               | _The probability of a rabbit dying is 1. Can 't change
               | that._
               | 
               | Right, I mean as a direct result of your hit, not in old
               | age of myxomatosis, having had many baby bunnies
               | 
               | To avenge him
        
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