[HN Gopher] Facebook Analytics will no longer be available
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Facebook Analytics will no longer be available
        
       Author : oblib
       Score  : 204 points
       Date   : 2021-04-06 04:57 UTC (18 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.facebook.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.facebook.com)
        
       | antegamisou wrote:
       | Here's a link to the article if you want to avoid all the
       | innocuous trackers
       | 
       | https://outline.com/Mvrn9u
        
         | monsieurbanana wrote:
         | The last paragraph in outline.com privacy policy is basically
         | them laughing at you for spending time reading the whole thing.
         | 
         | > Although most changes are likely to be minor, Outline may
         | change its Privacy Policy from time to time, and in Outline's
         | sole discretion. Outline encourages visitors to check this page
         | for changes to its Privacy Policy. Your continued use of this
         | site after any change in this Privacy Policy will constitute
         | your acceptance of such change.
        
           | anticensor wrote:
           | Implied consent is not a legal basis for data collection.
        
             | ElderMillennial wrote:
             | To concur:
             | 
             | I'm not sure "we unilaterally changed the contract without
             | notice and you agreed because you happened to use the
             | product that day" would hold up in any court, for any
             | reason.
             | 
             | A contract requires a "meeting of the minds", which is
             | impossible if one party doesn't even tell the other: you
             | can't agree to a contract you didn't know you were even
             | agreeing to.
             | 
             | I don't believe those terms would hold up anywhere (and
             | this is why sites will _tell_ you, over and over, when the
             | terms and conditions change).
        
               | spiritplumber wrote:
               | Wow, literal Darth Vader line there.
        
           | rkangel wrote:
           | It's also illegal under the GPDR. You require positive
           | consent to privacy policies.
        
           | antegamisou wrote:
           | Pretty sure this or similar applies to policies of most web
           | services, sadly.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | m463 wrote:
         | how about a link that does a better job of that?
         | 
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20210406073805/https://www.faceb...
         | 
         | heh, except for analytics.archive.org
        
         | traspler wrote:
         | So instead you will just be tracked by Google Analytics ;)
        
           | antegamisou wrote:
           | So I just checked this from my PC and indeed uBlock Origin
           | had blocked 3 google-analytics.com links. TIL I suppose.
           | 
           | Unfortunately I cannot edit the OP anymore so I'll provide
           | the original text in this comment
           | 
           |  _Facebook Analytics is Going Away_
           | 
           |  _Facebook Analytics will no longer be available after June
           | 30, 2021. Until then, you will still be able to access
           | reports, export charts and tables, and explore insights. To
           | export data into a CSV file from Facebook Analytics on your
           | desktop, click the arrow in the top-right corner of each
           | chart or table._
           | 
           |  _Other business tools can help you understand your
           | advertising, presences, and activities on Facebook and
           | Instagram, including:_
           | 
           |  _-Facebook Business Suite allows you to manage your Facebook
           | and Instagram business accounts and can show you detailed
           | insights about your audience, content and trends. (This tool
           | may not be available to you yet.)_
           | 
           |  _-Events Manager can help you set up and manage Facebook
           | Business Tools like the Facebook pixel and Conversions API,
           | and reports actions taken on your website, in your app and in
           | your physical store._
        
           | ignoramous wrote:
           | https://archive.is/qQinN
        
       | oblib wrote:
       | Pretty sparse notification. They don't give a reason at all.
        
       | MattGaiser wrote:
       | I didn't even know that FB had a competing tool to Google
       | Analytics/Mixpanel.
       | 
       | Anyone comment on whether this is widely used?
        
         | borisandcrispin wrote:
         | We used it a lot some years ago when we built a chatbot for FB
         | Messenger. It was a great surprise. FB analytics was very
         | hidden, but once you got there their product was quite good.
         | Simple to use and gave us 95% of everything we needed to know.
         | 
         | The problem was that you obviously needed to use it with
         | Facebook. As we started building a FB chatbot, that was not an
         | issue, but for any other product it didn't make sense.
         | 
         | We considered:
         | 
         | - Mixpanel was way too expensive for us.
         | 
         | - Google analytics is definitely not a product analytics tool.
         | 
         | - Game Analytics was a good tool, but too much focused on
         | games.
         | 
         | Analytics tools can be very expensive and there weren't many
         | good free alternatives that we were aware of.
        
           | anticensor wrote:
           | Did you try Piwik, a free open source self-hostable analytics
           | suite?
        
             | toomanybeersies wrote:
             | > Piwik
             | 
             | Now renamed as Matomo.
        
           | esnard wrote:
           | > - Google analytics is definitely not a product analytics
           | tool.
           | 
           | Can you elaborate on this please? I'm really not used to
           | analytics tools, but GA does look like one to me.
        
             | markdown wrote:
             | It's basically a spam engine. I had to stop using GA
             | because Google, the billion dollar company with a million
             | software engineers, couldn't figure out how to filter out
             | spam from their product.
        
               | firecall wrote:
               | It's true.
               | 
               | Out of the box and just installed onto a site the data is
               | garbage.
               | 
               | It provides more value to Google than it does the owner
               | of a site.
        
             | darkwizard42 wrote:
             | Basically GA is more of a traffic measuring tool. It
             | doesn't do perfect attribution of events and join them
             | easily for you to build up a picture of the journey the
             | customer takes.
             | 
             | Take for example something like Amplitude which lets you
             | instrument and measure conversion or journey that a user
             | takes across your product.
        
             | unixhero wrote:
             | Product analytics tool, is not the same as a web traffic
             | analytics tool. Maybe that is what he meant.
        
             | iamacyborg wrote:
             | Google Analytics is all about web analytics, so you can see
             | traffic sources, visitors, pageviews, custom events,
             | conversion funnels, etc. Primarily your analysis is going
             | to be around traffic sources and how individual pages are
             | performing.
             | 
             | Product analytics tools are a little different in that
             | they're much more event based and allow for contact/account
             | hierarchies. Ie you can group (and thus track) separate
             | users under a single business entity. They're also much
             | more feature based, so you'll primarily be looking at how
             | features are used as opposed to app screens.
        
         | beagle3 wrote:
         | I don't know if this is related to their app SDK, but many apps
         | use that (including e.g. Google's own Waze) and that SDK
         | collects analytics in its common Config (and lets you register
         | your own events IIRC).
        
         | wdb wrote:
         | I think these days PostHog is a good alternative for Mixpanel
        
       | Syonyk wrote:
       | Sadly, this is unlikely to be because Facebook, entirely, is
       | going away.
        
         | oblib wrote:
         | I don't get what you mean. Please explain.
        
           | gigatexal wrote:
           | Facebook needs to be shutdown as it poses an existential
           | threat to democracy because it provides a platform for the
           | worst of us to amplify their messages of hate and division
           | and to spread conspiracies. It facilitates people who would
           | otherwise not be able to find others like them to organize.
           | So instead of the crazy person on the corner with a sign
           | condemning homosexuals or spouting conspiracies that most
           | would look at and laugh these people find others like them
           | and become ever more extreme.
           | 
           | Addendum: This isn't about Zuckerberg. Any other dominant
           | social network will be co-opted in the same way because of
           | inherent flaws in people: we are prone to groupthink and as
           | demographics change such that there's an ever growing
           | acceptance of conspiracy theories and greater division in
           | American politics for example Facebook will continue to drive
           | discord and thereby profits from further engagement on its
           | service by exploiting these inner human vices.
        
             | headmelted wrote:
             | You've basically just described an Eternal September which
             | pre-dates Facebook by about a decade.
             | 
             | Taking away the platform doesn't change the inherent nature
             | of these people, who could easily educate themselves with
             | actual facts if they chose to do so.
        
               | gigatexal wrote:
               | Key is "if they chose to" do so. But to overcome one's
               | own ethnocentrism and cognitive biases is proving to be
               | difficult.
        
               | headmelted wrote:
               | I agree, I just feel like it's worth calling a spade a
               | spade.
               | 
               | People believe horrible falsehoods because they are
               | simpler, more convenient and (critically) more exciting
               | than taking the time to understand actual facts. That's
               | laziness, with victims.
        
             | throwaway1777 wrote:
             | Social networking has its issues but it's not the root of
             | all evil. These copypasta-esque rants about FB being a
             | threat to democracy are as bad as anything you'd see on FB
             | itself.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | bluescrn wrote:
             | -
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | iamacyborg wrote:
               | Citation needed
        
             | sagolikasoppor wrote:
             | You americans are really good at sounding intelligent while
             | you just spew out shit, I gotta give you that.
        
             | apples_oranges wrote:
             | For some odd synapse firing reason this quote popped into
             | my mind while reading your comment:
             | 
             | "It tells me that goose-stepping morons like yourself
             | should try reading books instead of BURNING them!" - Henry
             | Jones - Last Crusade
             | 
             | - Not wishing to insult you but you want to get rid of a
             | service that you personally dislike. Newsflash: Many people
             | don't share that opinion. (And I'm frankly almost as tired
             | of hearing it as I am tired of hearing about the amazing
             | benefits of crypto currencies.)
        
               | spurgu wrote:
               | Interestingly the same people arguing for
               | removing/regulating/moderating FB also heavily criticize
               | China's censoring politics.
        
               | mantap wrote:
               | There's a difference between wanting to ban something
               | because it is a threat to your autocracy and wanting to
               | dissolve something because it is too powerful and
               | abusive. Punching down vs punching up.
               | 
               | I think most people of that persuasion just want to break
               | up large tech companies though, not ban them outright.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | DyslexicAtheist wrote:
               | just because we are all tired of this fight is no reason
               | that the fight and outrage should stop. if anything it
               | means that FB has won and US propagandists have achieved
               | their goal: exhaustion of the enemy. anyone in this
               | thread arguing in defense of FB has never supported the
               | #DeleteFacebook movement in the first place (perhaps
               | because they're eyeing a job in that firm or are already
               | working there). It doesn't change the fact that facebook
               | (and other BigTech) needs to be fought like cancer:
               | Either we survive BigTech by fighting it perpetually to
               | the teeth or it's going to kill us (in some cases quite
               | literally - see Rohinga or similar).
               | 
               | the problem is larger than FB. it's rampant in all areas
               | of BigTech and chances are high many here are guilty for
               | working on the destruction of society. See for example
               | Stripe (an "innocent" payment processor) which processes
               | payments for the Proud Boys:
               | 
               | https://www.ourfreedomfunding.com/campaign/19/freespazzo-
               | dom...
               | 
               | https://www.ourfreedomfunding.com/campaign/23/financial-
               | aid-...
               | 
               | See also Cloudflare which is happy to protect such sites
               | as the one above (and has a history of doing so):
               | https://www.fastcompany.com/90312063/how-cloudflare-
               | straddle...
               | 
               | The real problem comes from having a small highly paid
               | and entitled circle of Tech people in the US be the
               | arbiter of truth and social values worldwide.
        
               | headmelted wrote:
               | Your suggestion is fighting fascism with fascism, and it
               | reads like maybe you don't realise that?
               | 
               | "BigTech needs to be fought like cancer". When did we all
               | agree to this?
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | One cannot change human nature, but instead, must
               | engineer a society which uses our nature as a plus, not
               | minus.
               | 
               | FB is a detriment to society, but this is primarily due
               | to capitalism's flaws, which entices profit above all,
               | and even punishes those who stray from this dogma.
               | 
               | (A board must remove a CEO not on mandate, shareholders
               | will sue if they do not, etc...).
               | 
               | Everything has flaws, needs to be tweaked, no engine runs
               | without maintenance. We handle this aspect of capitalism
               | with regulation, patching an inherent flaw where
               | required.
               | 
               | Banning a social network would only see it pop up
               | elsewhere, perhaps in a place like China or Russia, with
               | all of the censorship and state controlled manipulation
               | this implies. Think Facebook is bad? Imagine all of
               | Facebook's issues, with no spam control, no privacy
               | legislation, plus members of the state on the board, and
               | state sensors filtering posts, and injecting state
               | approved data.
               | 
               | Destroying Facebook is ... nuts.
               | 
               | Instead, create a level playing field for all via
               | regulation, tweaking and fixing the for-profit motivation
               | which leads to bad societal outcomes. (And, keep positive
               | for-profit motivations, edited to clarify I am not anti-
               | profit.)
               | 
               | Fix, repair, improve, do not destroy.
        
               | BlueTemplar wrote:
               | AFAIK there's _already_ a Facebook  "clone" in Russia :
               | Vkontakte (AFAIK it basically has been nationalized,
               | which is indeed even worse.) I'm sure China has its own
               | version ?
               | 
               | There's no "level playing field" while Facebook exists.
               | 
               | You might be under the sunk cost fallacy ..?
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | There are many, many Facebook clones. None of these
               | platforms are king of the world.
               | 
               | Yet imagine Facebook is "destroyed" tomorrow, literally
               | shut down. Now, where do all those people go to get their
               | fix?
               | 
               | You suggest two alternatives that could grow quickly, and
               | in regions I am concerned about. I don't think it's a
               | sunk cost fallacy, when my premise is "This will exist no
               | matter what" and "Let's make sure any such platform can't
               | work detrimentally".
        
               | BlueTemplar wrote:
               | The most detrimental aspect of Facebook is the scale.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | Maybe. Not saying you're wrong entirely. But the Pii is,
               | to me, a massive problem. If you have 10 social networks,
               | all identical in feature and scope, and each has 1/10th
               | of the users? And all have facebook style Pii, newsfeeds,
               | silos, and everything else that is causing issue?
               | 
               | Then manipulation is still rather easy? Best to
               | legislate, mandate, ensure that market forces make this
               | type of preying on society, economic model a loss, not a
               | win.
        
               | throwaways885 wrote:
               | Everytime I see the words "engineer a society" is just
               | freaks me out. They are supposed to be grown from the
               | bottom up, not engineered top-down.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | Any government is 'engineering society'. Every time you
               | craft a law, pass legislation, create a body to mandate
               | and control things (FDA/FCC/FBI/EPA/whatever), you're
               | engineering a change to society.
               | 
               | I think what is in your mind is some ruling body telling
               | you what to think.
               | 
               | This isn't that. This is using an elected body, to
               | effectively patch society to fix issues that exist
               | therein. The Government is you. If it isn't, get a new
               | Governmental system, or fix it, because something is very
               | wrong.
        
               | DyslexicAtheist wrote:
               | calling me a fascist is a cheap shot and I'm not going to
               | respond to it - not because it offends me but because
               | it's a boring argument that doesn't engage with my point.
        
               | cecja wrote:
               | Dude you are a fascist.
        
               | headmelted wrote:
               | Sigh. No-one called you a fascist. It's worth
               | understanding what fascism is though.
        
               | rswail wrote:
               | "guilty for working on the destruction of society." is a
               | big stretch. Stripe processing payments for the Proud
               | Boys is a failure of regulation of the Proud Boys, not of
               | Stripe.
               | 
               | Canada has declared the Proud Boys a terrorist
               | organization. If they had bank accounts in Canada, the
               | banks would not be allowed to keep them open or to deal
               | with them. Neither would Stripe.
               | 
               | I don't know what the situation is where someone uses a
               | Canadian-bank issued credit card to buy something or
               | transfer funds to the Proud Boys in the US. That would be
               | similar to using it to transfer funds to Al Queda or ISIS
               | if they had a bank account.
               | 
               | Cloudfare are not "happy" to protect those sites, but
               | they are also committed to not censoring unless
               | absolutely necessary and in accordance with the law.
               | 
               | So the tech examples you quote are about enforcing laws,
               | not requiring big tech to somehow police itself by
               | "fighting it like cancer".
        
             | johnwheeler wrote:
             | Not only that but it's changed the social dynamic in a
             | shitty way.
        
               | brink wrote:
               | Social media has brought out the worst in us.
        
               | BugWatch wrote:
               | And US, too.
        
             | DyslexicAtheist wrote:
             | > Facebook needs to be shutdown as it poses an existential
             | threat to democracy
             | 
             | I really would welcome that but no way it will.
             | 
             | 1) even if it were banned in many countries it would still
             | survive in the US for Intel/NatSec reasons.
             | 
             | 2) it's so ingrained in society that it's unthinkable that
             | it could disappear. In many countries facebook _is_ the
             | Internet and large parts of the economy and social fabric
             | (as toxic and shitty as it is) depend on it. This has
             | implications to 1) (e.g. NatSec) above, because
             | 
             | 3) FB is part of the US propaganda[1] machine. _Radio free
             | Europe_ or _VoA_ , etc dwarf in comparison of what US
             | dominated BigTech does[2]. See also trending here recently
             | [3] note especially the title changed from the original
             | official title (presumably to be less inflammatory even
             | though the original title made exactly that point and the
             | new title does the bidding for the propagandists).
             | 
             | FB is too big too fail in every sense. It is impossible to
             | fight legally (or with illegal means it will survive like
             | the stubborn parasite it is)
             | 
             | [1] _Propaganda: The Formation of Men 's Attitudes_ by
             | Jacques Ellul https://archive.org/details/Propaganda_201512
             | 
             | [2] https://thenextweb.com/distract/2020/12/21/how-netflix-
             | shape...
             | 
             | [3] How Netflix is creating a common European culture
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26696396
        
               | disabled wrote:
               | This is very thoughtful. I do not know why people
               | downvoted your comment.
               | 
               | I personally despise Facebook and all of its services.
        
               | DyslexicAtheist wrote:
               | > I do not know why people downvoted your comment.
               | 
               | reason why people call me out for my behavior is this:
               | 
               | > I personally despise Facebook
               | 
               | ^^ I do not agree with the mainstream view which is to
               | hold companies liable for their actions. Instead my
               | attitude (and I get why people have a hard time with it)
               | is to direct my anger at the individuals hiding behind
               | these big-corps. I'm making it personal because for me it
               | is. We (humans in most "civilized" countries) made a huge
               | mistake by allowing a company to be a "legal" person
               | which gives people the ability to hide their ghoulish
               | behavior behind the legal facade of a company. You can
               | not win a fight as a person against a company (only in
               | rare cases that don't matter much). As a legal person I
               | can fund terror with shell/shelf companies and get away
               | with paying 0% income tax (e.g. Netflix, Google and all
               | other cancerous US companies registered in Ireland or
               | Luxembourg) while as a natural person I get away scot-
               | free.
               | 
               | My solution to the problem is too radical for most as it
               | calls out the Zuckerberg's, Eric Princes, Peter Thiel,
               | Bezos, Musk, Koch, Trumps and hundreds of others.
               | 
               | People here absolutely hate that and (in some cases
               | rightfully) attack me because what I propose is against
               | the law and probably violates my own code of human
               | rights. If laws don't serve us we have to change them and
               | in many cases this will not be possible without violence.
               | I'm not saying I have a solution[1] for it but I also
               | can't see how companies should continue to get away with
               | destruction of society (and the environment). Until we
               | start eating the rich (metaphorically) and they start
               | fearing the rest of us (again) nothing will change.
               | 
               | [1] my pov is constantly evolving and in many regards
               | half baked, e.g. I also am deeply suspicious of more
               | government power to solve these issues or any form of
               | "seizing the means of production". and I think that
               | technology (science) will even less be able to provide a
               | cure for something that isn't a technological problem
               | (see Jacques Ellul _" The Technological Society"_). again
               | I absolutely need to stress that I have no solution
               | either.
        
               | disabled wrote:
               | I agree with you. I will read Jacques Ellul today. Thank
               | you for the recommendation.
               | 
               | You may want to check out Timothy Snyder (both his books
               | and YouTube discussions). He talked about Big Tech in
               | creative ways, like how to deal with it.
               | 
               | I am personally American and Croatian by citizenship, but
               | I am culturally American. I live in Croatia and I am
               | enjoying it. Social media is evil (in my opinion) but it
               | is toned down here in Europe, which we are lucky. But, I
               | am so worried about America.
        
               | DyslexicAtheist wrote:
               | appreciate the suggestion and I'm also going to look into
               | it. I too live in Zagreb and work mostly for US
               | companies. Perhaps we'll one day bump into each other at
               | Tkalciceva when they let us out again.
               | 
               | Everything you say about the situation being very
               | critical/worrisome in the US is true IMO. What I see as a
               | problem is how smaller less powerful places here in
               | Europe ideologically appropriate the problems of those
               | they are "ruled by" and look up to. As a kid I spent some
               | years in Austria and every time there were news about
               | something happening in Germany the same things got
               | debated as being a problem in Austria to the point where
               | it was ridiculous. Like a strange me-too complex (it
               | comes in many shapes and sizes often justified but also
               | sometimes not). I see this as a huge problem since much
               | of what is an issue in the US isn't one over here etc.
        
               | LightG wrote:
               | Same. It's a scourge.
               | 
               | Facebook employs thousands. It's not unthinkable that a
               | lot of them are here and feeling a bit red-faced.
        
               | cinquemb wrote:
               | I think the only real possible way for institutions that
               | grow as large and powerful as facebook to decline is by
               | irrelevance.
               | 
               | Which might be hard for some to imagine a future where
               | facebook becomes irrelevant, but not for me... but that's
               | not to say such a future wont hold other kinds of
               | powerful orgs that wont have others calling for their
               | demise ;)
        
       | varispeed wrote:
       | I keep wondering whether such tools should be even legal. Where
       | is the line between making sure you show your advert to people
       | most likely interested in your product and straight up
       | manipulating people into buying something they don't need?
       | 
       | In the past, if you sold let's say car parts, you would then
       | naturally buy advert on a car forum, hoping that people
       | interested in cars would click your ad and see what you have to
       | offer.
       | 
       | Now you that such forums are mostly gone, you have the whole
       | science of nudging people into buying something using your
       | personal data harvested in questionable ways, various funnel
       | strategies and so on. Why is this socially acceptable?
        
         | justapassenger wrote:
         | > manipulating people into buying something they don't need?
         | 
         | This shows you have very little idea how advertising business
         | works. There's a lot of bad and shady stuff, sure, but that's
         | extremely naive oversimplification. It's like saying that
         | software engineering exists to steal jobs from people and give
         | them to machines instead.
        
           | cwkoss wrote:
           | People who work in telemarketing or bulk mail or spam all
           | make similar arguments, but I don't buy it.
           | 
           | There are narrow cases where advertising can be societally
           | beneficial, but this is not the case the vast majority of the
           | time.
        
             | justapassenger wrote:
             | It's not about arguments, it's about educating yourself on
             | the topic before making definitive conclusions.
             | 
             | Bringing up telemarketing and spam when we talk about
             | advertising is as relevant as bringing ransomware as an
             | argument against encryption.
        
               | jacobolus wrote:
               | What do you think the difference is between telemarketing
               | and other forms of advertising that makes comparing them
               | an expression of total ignorance, worthy of gratuitous
               | insults?
               | 
               | The premise of both is forcing people's attention to
               | focus on an unsolicited message as a way of manipulating
               | them into doing something they would not otherwise do or
               | buy something they would not otherwise buy.
               | 
               | Spreading those manipulative messages through phone calls
               | or paper mail does not seem to be fundamentally different
               | than spreading them through interstitial television
               | clips, magazine pages, billboards, spam emails, or
               | website popups. All of these delivery mechanisms are
               | ugly, unpleasant, and typically exploitative.
               | 
               | Personally I find e.g. Facebook and Google's panopticon-
               | driven advertising empires to be more ethically
               | problematic than many kinds of telemarketing and junk
               | mail. Facebook in particular has caused more concrete
               | harm in the world than any telemarketing firm.
        
               | cwkoss wrote:
               | Telemarketing and spam _are_ advertising. It 's all the
               | same game as digital advertising, just different mediums.
               | 
               | Your hostility to the idea that advertising is a net
               | societal ill reminds me of the quote, "It is difficult to
               | get a man to understand something when his salary depends
               | upon his not understanding it."
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | HatchedLake721 wrote:
         | How is this different to how advertising has been done for
         | hundreds of years, e.g. newspapers or a billboard on a public
         | street?
         | 
         | Aren't they "manipulating people into buying something they
         | don't need"?
        
           | cwkoss wrote:
           | The vast majority of advertising is not a socially productive
           | activity.
           | 
           | There is a narrow use case that can be productive when
           | informing a buyer of the existence of something they actually
           | need, but this is not the case 90+% of the time.
        
           | varispeed wrote:
           | Today advertising looks something like this:
           | 
           | - You go to a shop and ask for information about what kind of
           | tires they have
           | 
           | - A spotter sees you and phones the ad company that you were
           | seen at such and such store asking for tires
           | 
           | - The ad company already knows where you do usually walk and
           | what time
           | 
           | - They send agents with tires on billboards who follow you on
           | the way to work and back and whenever you look they try to
           | shove a banner in front of your eyes, sometimes even slowing
           | you down as you try to walk past them
           | 
           | I am pretty sure if they did exactly the same as they do
           | online, but offline, that would be illegal (stalking for
           | starters)
        
         | fakedang wrote:
         | While I'm a vocal critic of both Facebook and Google, do they
         | really make people buy things they don't need by manipulating?
         | 
         | Anecdotally, most of the marketing material and discounts that
         | people around me get and then use to make a purchasing decision
         | came from email. Not Google or Facebook shoving shit in their
         | face, plain old email. Are you going to call for a ban on
         | email?
         | 
         | The times I've been convinced to check out a product were only
         | because either a.) their product was really good in the ad and
         | b.) the ad was really good. For example, I still show that
         | Honda R button ad to people who haven't seen it. And even
         | though that ad was still brilliant, as I type this, my Google
         | query (to reconfirm) was "Hyundai R button ad". That's right -
         | that unique and famous YouTube ad that I still remember from
         | 2015 was still not enough for me to even remember the name of
         | the company, much less the name of the product!
         | 
         | Most ads are obnoxious and/or boring, and simply exasperating
         | when they interrupt you in between, but nowhere near
         | manipulative. Facebook and Google's major flaw is not in the
         | advertising model but in the way they amplify voices of like
         | minded people who are otherwise irrelevant personae.
        
           | walshemj wrote:
           | Or the impossible dream advert advert Honda basically won car
           | adverts with that one.
        
           | johncessna wrote:
           | I always took it as name recognition/playing the long game.
           | 
           | I'm not currently looking to buy a car. When I do there will
           | be 10ish years of product placement in movies, banners, radio
           | and TV commercials, magazine ads, youtube ads, good press,
           | and bad press that I've been 'ignoring' that will undoubtedly
           | play somehow into the purchasing decision.
        
             | fakedang wrote:
             | Exactly, it has always been about brand building. Which is
             | why I find Amazon and Deliveroo tiresome. These guys just
             | replaced TV and newspapers in the ad business.
        
         | wubbert wrote:
         | >Why is this socially acceptable?
         | 
         | Because most people don't know that it's happening, and of the
         | people that do, most don't care.
        
       | kyrra wrote:
       | https://www.adexchanger.com/analytics/facebook-analytics-wil...
       | 
       | The above seems to go into guesses as to why it's going away. A
       | lot more informative than the original link.
        
         | robryan wrote:
         | As that article states it was potentially a useful source for
         | age and gender demographic data. Google Analytics has this as
         | well but I'd assume more people have given more precise data
         | about their age and gender to Facebook than they have to
         | Google.
        
           | londons_explore wrote:
           | Does the data precision on an individual level matter? As
           | long as it's slightly better than random and the confusion
           | matrix is known, then accurate aggregate statistics can be
           | generated for any site that has more than a handful of users.
        
             | XorNot wrote:
             | Its never been clear to me why Facebook would have better
             | ad targeting data then Google. Facebook has only ever had a
             | passive view of its products, whereas Google has an active
             | one - people go to Google and declare their desires and
             | intents. Who cares about age and demographics when someone
             | will tell you _exactly_ what they 're currently looking
             | for?
        
               | strgcmc wrote:
               | Because you can sell them something other than the one
               | thing they are looking for.
               | 
               | Contrived example: I search for "buying new SUV" so
               | clearly you should show me new car ads and car buying
               | articles and reviews. But if I am a mid-30s married
               | person, you might also try to sell me car seats for the
               | babies I demographically am likely to have or want to
               | have soon. OTOH, if am an older 60s retired widow, you
               | may want to advertise warranty and car maintenance plans
               | for my peace of mind about taking care of the car.
               | 
               | Actually it's a little more nuanced than that, because I
               | could be mid-30s and married but choosing to be
               | childfree, or I could be a 65 year old widow and former
               | car mechanic who is more than capable of taking care of
               | my own vehicle. So collecting the demographic data is
               | about building a gradient of probabilities, things that
               | are ranked in likelihood of value/relevance, and using
               | that information to inform the demand side of advertisers
               | deciding how much to bid for my eyeballs.
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | Sure if that was how Google worked - but Google would
               | also have found you searching for "what to expect from
               | pregnancy?" and "tax implications of a spouse dying", or
               | "developments in car maintenance".
               | 
               | Facebook finds out what you think to share, Google finds
               | out what you're doing and generally the path you took to
               | get there.
               | 
               | Google News has always uncannily followed by current
               | job's tertiary areas, for example.
        
               | j16sdiz wrote:
               | Facebook also tracks you with the "like" button on 3rd
               | party website. They know which page you have browsed and
               | for how long
        
               | Splendor wrote:
               | What do you think Google Analytics does?
        
               | everythingswan wrote:
               | It's more explicit now. Most sites add the Facebook Pixel
               | as they want to track conversions on their site. Most
               | brands have this on their site. Facebook can do all of
               | the analysis that Google can with that, such as knowing
               | how many people add something to their cart, checkout,
               | etc.
               | 
               | The power is in combining that data, like one of the
               | grandparent comments mentioned. They will know if you buy
               | a SUV (since the dealer uploads the data as an offline
               | conversion) and that you're browsing baby clothes on
               | Walmart/Target. Now you're a "new or expecting parent".
               | 
               | Some of these interest categories are not that explicit
               | but the lookalike audiences are. That's a whole other
               | post :)
        
               | strgcmc wrote:
               | Not that I disagree with what you said, but maybe you can
               | think about it this way (again, contrived
               | oversimplification):
               | 
               | - Google are the experts/masters of knowing "what you
               | want", expressed via your search intents
               | 
               | - Facebook are the experts/masters of knowing "who you
               | are" (including demographics, as well as
               | family/friends/connections,
               | interests/hobbies/personality, etc.)
               | 
               | Google can guess at the same type of "who" information
               | that Facebook owns (e.g. gender inference), and vice
               | versa Facebook can guess at the type of info that Google
               | owns (e.g. search/purchase intent), but both have
               | distinct relative advantages over the other, which is why
               | there is still competition in this space (the GP comment
               | was questioning, why hasn't Google just "won", why is FB
               | even in the picture, etc.).
        
               | cm2012 wrote:
               | As an advertiser that specializes in targeting niche
               | audiences, for anything except search itself, Facebook
               | has amazingly better targeting than Google. Google
               | display and Youtube targeting for ads is just so bad. Not
               | sure how its possible.
        
               | sfifs wrote:
               | It turns out people don't really search for most of the
               | things that are out there to sell - cola, soap, milk,
               | chocolate, candy, fuel. Yes some people do search and
               | research these things but compared to the number of
               | people who buy these categories (aka category
               | penetration), the # of people searching is vanishingly
               | few.
               | 
               | It turns out that in other categories, a LOT of people
               | search for things but very few buy them. About 1.5
               | million luxury cars are sold in the US in any given year
               | but you could bet the number of searchers would be in
               | tens to hundreds of millions.
               | 
               | So the Google data works for some businesses which are in
               | the Goldilocks zone when it comes to search behaviour
               | (ie. It's a product that just the people who wamt to buy
               | will actively research before buying) but for many other
               | businesses - especially the ones with giant marketing
               | budgets, search is just hygiene cost, not a business
               | driver - ie. spend enough so your competitors don't
               | appear as the first results in search ranking.
               | 
               | At the scale of many businesses (especially the ones in
               | the first paragraph), broad demographic segments (and yes
               | TV!) turns out to be a very efficient way to build a
               | brand and yes you can also selectively augment with other
               | data based marketing.
               | 
               | For other businesses (think niche cosmetics brand) paid
               | word of mouth (aka influencer marketing) and pushing the
               | paid word of mouth content to more people who are likely
               | to be have the same interests (eg. Follow fashion
               | bloggers) turns out to be hugely efficient and relevant
               | and that's something Facebook excels at.
        
           | Spooky23 wrote:
           | Not an expert on the topic, but Facebook allows for very
           | localized/granular targeting. I'm sure that somebody could
           | identity individuals with the data they expose.
        
             | mr-wendel wrote:
             | A bit dated and probably things have changed... but yes.
             | 
             | http://ghostinfluence.com/the-ultimate-retaliation-
             | pranking-...
        
           | m463 wrote:
           | I wonder if this boils down to - who has provided more
           | labeled photos of themselves?
        
           | busymom0 wrote:
           | I would have thought the opposite - that more people would
           | have given accurate info about age and gender to Google than
           | Facebook. After all, your search results on Google, YouTube
           | etc, your premium subscriptions to YouTube or Google drive
           | etc all provide accurate info to Google.
           | 
           | Btw by saying this, I don't mean to say I trust Google more
           | than FB. I trust neither and prefer DuckDuckGo.
        
             | garbagetime wrote:
             | Do you trust DuckDuckGo?
        
               | samstave wrote:
               | More than goog or FB? Held yeah.
               | 
               | FB is like. Creepy stalker sways hiding upside every
               | window and spying on you when it's completely unrelated
               | to your relationship with FB.
               | 
               | Goog is more like the gestapo eavesdropping on every
               | phone call you have and visit to the library you make
               | 
               | DuckDuckGo is like asking a stranger for directions who's
               | going to forget they ever met you in a few minutes.
        
               | garbagetime wrote:
               | What reason do I have to assume that DuckDuckGo is not
               | collecting data about me? How can I be sure they're going
               | to forget we ever met after a few minutes?
        
               | scrose wrote:
               | The fact that their entire business and privacy policy is
               | built on that idea? Trust isn't a binary thing. You can
               | trust someone but still, rightfully, be concerned that
               | what they're saying may not be 100% accurate.
               | 
               | But if you have to choose who to trust more between two
               | established companies, with one stating 'We don't collect
               | your personal information, here's why you should care.'
               | and another saying 'When you use our services, you're
               | trusting us with your information'. And the latter
               | proceeds to hit you with a 50+ page doc explaining how
               | they track essentially every interaction you make on
               | their services, or services that use them, which would
               | you trust more?
        
               | garbagetime wrote:
               | My question was whether or not we should trust
               | DuckDuckGo, not whether DuckDuckGo is more trustworthy
               | than some alternatives, and not whether they collect less
               | user-specific data than some alternatives.
               | 
               | My thinking is that there isn't much reason to trust
               | them. I disagree that their business is built on them
               | being trustworthy. Their business is built on people
               | _believing_ them trustworthy. This may act as a
               | disincentive to act in an untrustworthy manner, but it is
               | simply another factor for their cost-benefit analyses.
               | Most companies benefit from appearing trustworthy, such
               | as banks, but the unfortunate reality is that this doesn
               | 't mean that they will actually work in your best
               | interest.
        
               | scrose wrote:
               | > My question was whether or not we should trust
               | DuckDuckGo, not whether DuckDuckGo is more trustworthy
               | than some alternatives, and not whether they collect less
               | user-specific data than some alternatives.
               | 
               | Your question would be answered far better by reading
               | their privacy policies and help site[0] to get an idea of
               | everything they do to preserve your privacy, rather than
               | asking on Hackernews. Of course, if you don't believe
               | what the company is saying, I'm not sure what a rando on
               | HN can say to convince you otherwise?
               | 
               | [0] https://help.duckduckgo.com/duckduckgo-help-
               | pages/privacy/no...
        
               | Spooky23 wrote:
               | Even if they are just faux-trustworthy, that certainly
               | limits their room for maneuver. Facebook basically says
               | "so what" and issues a non-apology later. DDG's whole
               | reason to exist is predicated on their behavior.
        
               | approxim8ion wrote:
               | Don't assume it, then. That said, the scope of what the
               | can do with the collected data is pretty much limited to
               | selling it to a broker, unlike Google which can and does
               | do incredible things with their corpus of collected data
               | over the years.
               | 
               | Unless there is a better option, I know which one I feel
               | safer using.
        
               | garbagetime wrote:
               | >Unless there is a better option, I know which one I feel
               | safer using.
               | 
               | There is one option you might not be considering:
               | reducing one's use of internet search engines.
        
               | approxim8ion wrote:
               | It's a fair option, and I do what I can do reduce it,
               | like searching on the sites I want to pull data from (I
               | usually know this beforehand). But the internet is a
               | rather large place, and there is only so much navigation
               | one can do without resorting to a search engine.
        
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