[HN Gopher] Egypt demands over $1B in damages after Suez Canal b...
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       Egypt demands over $1B in damages after Suez Canal blockage
        
       Author : seesawtron
       Score  : 106 points
       Date   : 2021-04-04 10:01 UTC (13 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.trtworld.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.trtworld.com)
        
       | tsujp wrote:
       | If the Ever Given really was ran aground to due a once-
       | in-a-75-year-sandstorm then it's hardly the fault of either the
       | captain or the port authority to predict such a freak weather
       | occurrence. Yes the captain has ultimate authority, but the port
       | authority also has intimate knowledge of this region, and thus
       | the weather and it's capabilities. We can only know more there
       | after the investigation.
       | 
       | On the other hand, the Suez Canal has had a lot of time to even
       | begin construction of a second canal on the southern stretch and
       | hasn't. I'm sure now they will consider that a higher priority as
       | if this block happened further north where there are two canal
       | lanes this wouldn't have been as big an issue.
       | 
       | I agree that reparations for the actual true cost of the salvage
       | are due -- the cost of the tugboats, the dredger etc, but to pay
       | damages on lost revenue due to a freak weather occurrence (if
       | that was the case) and the lack of the Suez Canal to build out
       | their infrastructure is disagreeable to say the least.
        
         | throw0101a wrote:
         | > _If the Ever Given really was ran aground to due a once-
         | in-a-75-year-sandstorm then it 's hardly the fault of either
         | the captain or the port authority to predict such a freak
         | weather occurrence._
         | 
         | An interesting hypothesis that I ran across (on _gCaptain_?
         | _blancolirio_?) is that it may actually have been a wind _lull_
         | that caused the issue.
         | 
         | There was supposedly a steady cross wind in the area in
         | question, and given the ship is 400m long and 13 storeys high,
         | that's a lot of area. The wind seems to have been coming from
         | the west/port-side, so the ship had rudder to port to
         | counteract the pushing to starboard/east.
         | 
         | When the wind dropped suddenly, the pushing-to-starboard force
         | suddenly disappeared, and so the steering to port all of a
         | sudden became 'unnecessary' and if it was not corrected soon
         | enough may have been the reason why the ship steered to port
         | and into the channel wall.
         | 
         | Just an hypothesis though.
         | 
         | I'm sure a sorts of folks will be looking at the sensor logs.
         | 
         | I wonder if the Canal authority has any kind of instruments
         | along the route to measure conditions. If not, they should
         | consider it. Perhaps set up some "buoys" on land next to the
         | channel that broadcast things out via AIS so pilots and
         | captains can see things on their chart plotters.
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | Staggered windsocks would be pretty cheap and simple I think,
           | just as you'd deploy at airports.
        
             | zaarn wrote:
             | Even with modern weather prediction technology and
             | windsocks, it can happen that airplane encounter very
             | unexpected wind drafts up or down during takeoff or
             | landing. Sometimes you just have bad luck.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | cm2187 wrote:
         | Particularly if it was an employee from the canal authority at
         | the wheel.
        
         | sen wrote:
         | It's most probably just for show, as they'd have a tough time
         | of actually finding them guilty considering the state of the
         | canal. They'll bluster about huge damages, then "settle for an
         | undisclosed amount" which is realistically more like just the
         | costs of the fix itself, and maybe a bit extra for
         | compensation.
        
           | madaxe_again wrote:
           | Absolutely. They see an opportunity to make some revenue, and
           | they will. This is, in the nicest possible way, the way
           | business is done in Egypt. You start from an absolutely
           | outrageous position, and settle on something both parties are
           | generally happy with. This applies from billion dollar
           | lawsuits to buying a pack of cigarettes. Haggling is an art
           | form there.
        
             | SergeAx wrote:
             | Do you have even anecdotal example of this behavior on
             | industrial level, or just projecting your own touristic
             | experience?
        
               | manquer wrote:
               | It has nothing to do with cultural reasons. Every lawsuit
               | in the U.S. and other places does the exact same thing,
               | claim very high numbers, then perhaps settle for much
               | less.
        
             | f6v wrote:
             | I got an impression that any lawsuit goes like that
             | everywhere. A claimant asks for outrageously high
             | compensation and settles for much less.
        
               | ARandomerDude wrote:
               | > This applies from billion dollar lawsuits to buying a
               | pack of cigarettes. Haggling is an art form there.
        
               | elcritch wrote:
               | Some sellers in markets in the region will get offended
               | if you don't try and haggle, even it means they'll make
               | 10x the profit that they'd settle for.
        
               | manquer wrote:
               | It is not the about the money.
               | 
               | Traders would sometimes take a hit even for a good
               | argument. There is no fun in making 10x money that way.
               | They want to _earn_ it.
               | 
               | You will find such traders in all over West Asia/arabic
               | world like Egypt, Istanbul and as far off as delhi, not
               | everyone is like that however, plenty will straight up
               | cheat.
        
           | mastax wrote:
           | Perhaps I'm making too many assumptions, but wouldn't such a
           | lawsuit be filed in an Egyptian court? It could be very easy
           | to find them guilty. In the article the port authority is
           | already holding the ship hostage for the money, and they
           | could easily bar Evergreen from using the canal if they don't
           | pay up. What motivation do they have to negotiate?
        
             | ivan_gammel wrote:
             | I doubt that the contract between the company operating the
             | ship and the canal authority includes the settlement of
             | disputes in Egyptian court. If it goes this way, the
             | company may seek for compensation abroad - this will damage
             | the reputation of Egypt and result in a very long and
             | difficult litigations everywhere around the world.
             | 
             | Besides that, new risks associated to this route may push
             | shippers to look more closely to an alternative route.
             | Northern route is much shorter, does not have vessel size
             | limits and it becomes more easier to navigate with global
             | warming. It's not hard to imagine ice class nuclear
             | merchant ships carrying 30-40k TEU there in 10 years.
        
               | gpm wrote:
               | > nuclear merchant ships [...] in 10 years.
               | 
               | This is very hard for me to imagine.
        
               | ivan_gammel wrote:
               | They already exist:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevmorput
               | 
               | The only question is if it is economically viable at
               | current level of technology.
        
               | nbdfml354 wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear-powered_icebreaker
               | 
               | Imagine one of these with stuff on it.
        
               | WJW wrote:
               | I imagine that it's not so much the "nuclear ship" part
               | as much as it is the "nuclear merchant ship" part. Of
               | course you can build big nuclear-powered vessels. But how
               | many governments are willing to part with enough uranium
               | to power such a vessel? Civilian use of nuclear material
               | is extremely restricted and enforcement of maritime law
               | is already something of a problem area due to how
               | international the whole thing is.
        
               | ivan_gammel wrote:
               | Well, Russia already operates such fleet and generally
               | considers it as the only feasible way to go with Northern
               | route - to break ice you need a lot of power. I'm pretty
               | sure China won't see a problem with admitting such
               | vessels in their ports or even operating some on their
               | own. With Northern route it's the only way to go in next
               | 50 years, while Arctic is still fully freezing.
        
             | posterboy wrote:
             | They do have contracts and Terms of Service when there's a
             | six figure number involved just to cross the channel. How
             | the contracts are judged could indeed be a matter of
             | jurisdiction, but the terms wont be nice to begin with.
             | 
             | At one billion I reckon its a matter of foreign relation so
             | they won't be ripped off in a dark back alley.
             | 
             | And in return they receive protection from other claimants,
             | who will have to bear their own risks no doubt.
             | 
             | Especially if it was force majeure as the GP implied.
        
         | RantyDave wrote:
         | > it's hardly the fault of either the captain or the port
         | authority to predict such a freak weather occurrence.
         | 
         | Yes. It is. And to be insured against it happening. So at this
         | stage the Egyptian authorities don't necessarily know who they
         | are picking a fight _with_.
        
           | phamilton wrote:
           | It depends on whether there is a sufficient force majeure
           | clause in the contract.
        
           | tsujp wrote:
           | I disagree. The captain of the ship relinquishes control to
           | the pilots from the port authority because of their knowledge
           | of the port at hand.
           | 
           | If there was a sandstorm with strong winds that pushed the
           | ship aground what could the captain do? Dismiss the pilot and
           | gain control of an already out-of-control ship? The pilots
           | know more about this area, so before the point of no return
           | the captain, I'd imagine, would trust their judgement.
           | Remember: pilots from port authority's are experts about the
           | ports they pilot through.
           | 
           | Also, the pilots are not meteorologists and even if they were
           | how many times does your local weather station, or mine, or
           | anyone else's, get the weather forecast wrong.
           | 
           | Huge ships of this size have so much momentum that I'd
           | imagine as a captain or a pilot or anyone else who works in
           | the bridge concerning the ships movement has to plan dozens
           | of minutes and kilometres in advance. Want to stop the ship?
           | That requires about 3 Km of runway. Want to turn around?
           | About a 2 Km radius of turn space required. That's a lot of
           | planning. By the time the ship is definitely running aground
           | it's too late to do anything about it and before then the
           | best the captain can do is "umm" and "ahh" every decision the
           | pilots are making.
           | 
           | Yes there should be an insurance claim but it's not against
           | the Ever Given it should be against this freak weather event
           | much like how if a tornado blows a house down you have a
           | claim for a natural disaster and not a claim against your
           | local council you live in.
        
             | avereveard wrote:
             | > I disagree. The captain of the ship relinquishes control
             | to the pilots from the port authority because of their
             | knowledge of the port at hand.
             | 
             | I thought these where on board in advisory, hands-off-
             | controls roles only.
             | 
             | So the real fight will happen around the cabin logs and
             | recordings, to whether the ship pilot followed all the
             | advisor pilots demands or not, and even then it is going a
             | long, complicate mess to pin down responsabilities.
             | 
             | But the log will eventually surface and these will be super
             | interesting.
        
               | manquer wrote:
               | Ships afaik do not have as evolved FDR type systems to
               | record interactions between people they way planes do.
               | 
               | Besides such interactions do not _need_ to be conducted
               | on the bridge at all.
               | 
               | Lot more likely the insurance company will negotiate for
               | actual salvage plus some compensation to the government,
               | plus few palms will be greased.
        
             | jasode wrote:
             | _> The captain of the ship relinquishes control to the
             | pilots from the port authority_
             | 
             | This isn't quite true and has to be worded carefully to
             | explain how responsibility is assigned.
             | 
             | The ship is not _allowed permission_ to come into port
             | /harbor/canal without a local pilot on board. That's very
             | different from _relinquishing control to the local pilot_.
             | 
             | The local pilot acts more like an _advisor and guide_ for
             | navigation but the ship 's helmsman & captain _still retain
             | physical control_ of the ship 's speed and steering.
             | 
             | From the reports I read of this specific Ever Given
             | incident, the local guide pilot didn't command the helmsman
             | to speed up to 13 knots. The ship's captain is still
             | ultimately responsible for what happens.
             | 
             | Does that mean that even when I'm required to use the local
             | pilot, he still can't be blamed for things going wrong?!?
             | Yes, that's how it works. The ship has no choice of not
             | accepting that deal if it wants access to that port.
             | 
             | EDIT : I found a video with a chief engineer from a cargo
             | ship explaining maritime responsibility. Deep link:
             | https://youtu.be/ltdHRdtEHE4?t=3m14s
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | Thats sounds to me like this: if you want drive though my
               | land, I am driving, but if i hit anyone you go to jail.
               | 
               | I dont know much about ships, but thanksfully on land law
               | doesnt work that wY
        
               | manquer wrote:
               | Think of pilots like the air traffic controller in a
               | airport
               | 
               | The pilots don't drive anything. they are only supposed
               | to advice on local geography and weather etc.
               | 
               | Most experienced captains will basically ignore them and
               | keep them in their cabins for the journey in crossing the
               | suez.
               | 
               | The system is inherited from hundreds of years maritime
               | practice, back in those days pilots were essential to
               | maneuver through local complexities in geography and
               | weather, and were bribed for better service/smuggling
               | etc.
               | 
               | Giving bribes in ports is very old practice even the US
               | navy got into hot water recently in Asia for it.
        
               | manojlds wrote:
               | Isn't that Suez specific. Panama doesn't work this way
               | (and given the complexity, can't work this way)
        
           | vladd wrote:
           | >> He said in a phone interview with a pro-government TV talk
           | show that the amount takes into account the salvage
           | operation, costs of stalled traffic, and lost transit fees
           | for the week that the Ever Given had blocked the Suez Canal.
           | <<
           | 
           | It makes no sense for the lost transit fees to be paid by the
           | insurance companies as most vessels waited the 6-day period
           | and then got to traverse the canal with some days in delay
           | (so Egypt still got that money).
           | 
           | In the end the claim seems exaggerate and might be indicative
           | of Egypt's lack of focus on long term relations. It's one
           | thing to pay 500'000 USD for a passage, but if I know that I
           | have a 0.05% probability of paying 1 billion dollars (which
           | is another 500'000 USD expected payout on average) then
           | surrounding Africa without any fees is all of a sudden a lot
           | more attractive.
        
             | throw0101a wrote:
             | > _It makes no sense for the lost transit fees to be paid
             | by the insurance companies as most vessels waited the 6-day
             | period and then got to traverse the canal with some days in
             | delay (so Egypt still got that money)._
             | 
             | Except during those six days no ships went through, and so
             | no revenues were collect. That is, Egypt could have gotten
             | _more_ revenue if no ships were delayed--and remember some
             | ships started going around Cape Horn in South Africa.
             | 
             | It's about the 'opportunity cost' of the blockage.
        
               | dotancohen wrote:
               | > It's about the 'opportunity cost' of the blockage.
               | 
               | It should be noted in context that the Suez canal
               | occasionally closes preemptively when high winds are
               | expected or experienced.
        
               | kshacker wrote:
               | So is the opportunity cost 6 days of outage or maybe 0.2
               | days since most of the traffic was just delayed rather
               | than Re-routed?
               | 
               | Also I am not a lawyer, but if I were one, I would wonder
               | if there have been previous outages like this and how has
               | that cost been recovered? And how many times has the
               | canal delayed the ships anyways and not paid them?
               | 
               | Also would the canal pay from this money the ships that
               | were delayed as they were also an affected party.
               | 
               | The game can be played from multiple sides.
        
             | vbezhenar wrote:
             | Having company with minimal balance and ready to go
             | bankrupt if necessary is a lot more attractive.
        
             | jwalton wrote:
             | The number may have been chosen for legal reasons. Here in
             | Ontario, we have no fault insurance, but if you're in an
             | accident with another car from out-of-province, and you
             | caused the accident, you/your insurance will be sued for
             | $10M. It'll always be $10M, because that's the maximum that
             | can be awarded; if you did $3000 in damage and they ask for
             | $3000, then $3000 is the most they can get, but if they ask
             | for $3000 in damages and $9,997,000 in punitive damages...
             | they'll probably still get $3000, but they might more, so
             | why not?
        
               | throw0101a wrote:
               | > _Here in Ontario, we have no fault insurance_ [...]
               | 
               | I really wish it was named something else, because it
               | causes all sorts of confusion:
               | 
               | > _A common misconception about no-fault insurance is
               | that insurance companies won 't determine who is at fault
               | after an accident. However, this isn't the case.
               | According to the Ontario Insurance Act, in every accident
               | with multiple drivers, insurance companies must always
               | assign a percentage of fault to each driver involved.
               | Other provinces have similar laws._
               | 
               | > _No-fault insurance simply means your insurance company
               | will handle your claim and pay your damages regardless of
               | who is determined to be at fault for causing the
               | collision. The other person's insurance company will do
               | the same._
               | 
               | * https://www.insurancehotline.com/resources/no-fault-
               | insuranc...
               | 
               | There are legislated rules on determining fault in the
               | most common cases:
               | 
               | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario_Fault_Determinati
               | on_Ru...
        
         | singularity2001 wrote:
         | there was a video shortly before/after the crash showing that
         | the sandstorm was just a false rumor
        
         | lars_francke wrote:
         | There is an article in the latest economist about this.
         | https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2021/03/30/...
         | 
         | (Probably unfortunately behind a PayWall)
         | 
         | The super short summary is that they say a further expansion is
         | not necessary. Even the previous one wasn't needed an hasn't
         | brought in the benefits they had hoped/promised.
        
           | chihuahua wrote:
           | https://archive.vn/SFJiH
        
         | dan-robertson wrote:
         | > The captain has ultimate authority
         | 
         | This is a slightly complicated issue: the ship was being
         | piloted so the person with the authority is basically the pilot
         | (someone who's job is to take ships through the canal but not
         | anywhere else). The captain can order the pilot off the ship
         | (and then take control) but not much else. And doing that in
         | the middle of a sandstorm would probably not be so clever.
        
           | ericbarrett wrote:
           | I can't find the quote, but I recall one ship captain saying
           | in the multiple decades he'd been transiting, he'd never had
           | the Suez Canal pilots leave their crew quarters between start
           | and finish.
           | 
           | Seems most boats that wish to transit have to come prepared
           | with many bribes, and be ready for multiple shakedowns:
           | http://www.sailsafely.com/suez_canal.htm
           | 
           | Clearly this is Egypt's authorities trying to save face and
           | deflect blame for their failure to provide actual, competent
           | piloting.
        
             | jonas21 wrote:
             | The captain in this video has also transited the Suez Canal
             | many times and talks a bit about the corruption and bribes:
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ICrgh5sJa-A
        
             | dan-robertson wrote:
             | Yeah I guess that may well be the case. I was going based
             | on the way things traditionally worked for a pilot taking a
             | ship into harbour.
        
             | cm2187 wrote:
             | I don't know that we need to assign blame. It is possible
             | this accident was unavoidable. It is not like this is a
             | recurring occurrence.
        
               | IG_Semmelweiss wrote:
               | It is possible, but not likely.
               | 
               | I dont hear this being a once-in-a-century sandstorm.
               | 
               | This may not be a recurring ocurrence precisely because
               | weather-induced groundings on that zone are particularly
               | strange, because its not an area with weather that can
               | impair a bih ship cruising by
        
         | einpoklum wrote:
         | > If the Ever Given really was ran aground to due a once-
         | in-a-75-year-sandstorm then it's hardly the fault of either the
         | captain or the port authority to predict such a freak weather
         | occurrence.
         | 
         | The second part of your sentence does not follow from the first
         | part. If you have a large storm every with low but non-zero
         | probability (and, actually, a higher probability than 1/(365
         | _75) given the weather conditions, let 's say 1/(40_75) =
         | 1/3000) - then the parties to the agreement regarding the use
         | of the canal need to plan for this contingency; and I assume
         | the contract governs who has responsibility for such planning:
         | The canal for salvages/re-floating, or the ships for being able
         | to maintain buoyancy even in this kind of conditions.
         | 
         | In other words: The point is not to predict the occurrence,
         | it's to be ready for when it occurs.
         | 
         | --
         | 
         | PS - I've ignored the question of insurance.
        
       | walrus01 wrote:
       | The Egyptian armed forces are in a very good position to keep the
       | ship in the great bitter lake as long as they want, question is,
       | what's the value of the cargo onboard?
        
         | scaladev wrote:
         | Did you not read TFA?
         | 
         | > the Ever Given and its some $3.5 billion worth of cargo would
         | not be allowed to leave Egypt
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | rovr138 wrote:
         | Wow
         | 
         | When does it become piracy?
        
           | goatinaboat wrote:
           | _When does it become piracy?_
           | 
           | Never. The Egyptian government could simply issue itself a
           | letter of marque. But a country impounding a ship while it is
           | within its sovereign territory over unpaid fees would never
           | be considered piracy anyway.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | goatinaboat wrote:
         | _what 's the value of the cargo onboard?_
         | 
         | According to the article, $3.5Bn.
        
         | tsujp wrote:
         | The estimated cargo value is $3.5 B.
        
         | skbly7 wrote:
         | Well, it is already written in the link....
         | 
         | > $3.5 billion worth of cargo
        
       | netdur wrote:
       | Whatever been said on Egyptian TVs is mostly directed to
       | Egyptians, as on going government propaganda, it does not reflect
       | what will really happen for those cases.
        
         | thendrill wrote:
         | This exactly....
         | 
         | The whole statement was target towards the Egyptian audiance.
         | Standard Arabic propaganda show.
         | 
         | Knowing how things work in Egypt. I bet the whole thing will be
         | settled for a couple of million usd and an undisclosed amount
         | of Marlboro packets...
        
           | mucholove wrote:
           | The comment may seem flippant--yet, having been a boarding
           | clerk on a vessel ship captains would often offer cigarettes
           | and scotch to save themselves some trouble.
        
             | busterarm wrote:
             | Indeed.
             | 
             | They have a bunch of angry pilots on their hands because
             | they spent a whole week not able to collect any bribes.
        
           | mattmanser wrote:
           | Err, calm down in the racism. Trump, a white American, played
           | by exactly the same rule book.
           | 
           | Who was going to pay for his wall, do you remember? The
           | Mexicans. Did that ever happen? Of course not.
           | 
           | Pick any populist leader and they'll do exactly the same
           | thing.
        
             | thendrill wrote:
             | I am arabic. I grew up in Libya.
             | 
             | I have crossed arbic borders many times. Bribery is
             | basically standard operating procedure.
             | 
             | Bottom line is Egypt will say many things just to "save
             | face".
             | 
             | So off personal experience I wager that the settlement will
             | be off the books...
             | 
             | If it is proven true it is not racist.
             | 
             | https://eu-asia.essca.fr/the-marlboro-canal-or-the-
             | standardi...
             | 
             | Edit: just to one more thing... Yes Egypt is in theory in
             | control of the Suez canal. But legaly they are just an
             | operator operating under colonial rule. They never fully
             | nationalized the Suze after the 57 wars.
        
               | mattmanser wrote:
               | Ok, sorry for saying that. It was wrong of me to assume a
               | comment like that came from a European or American and
               | was driven by bias and I apologise for doing so.
               | 
               | My wider point was that it's just politicians being
               | politicans and happens everywhere, whether it's in Egypt,
               | the UK, France, America, Brazil, China, the US, or Libya.
               | Few governments ever want to admit weakness.
               | 
               | As for still being a colonial property, that ship sailed
               | when we humiliatingly were forced to end the Suez war,
               | and pretty much marked the end of the UK as a super-
               | power. It's never going to be in UK hands again.
        
               | COGlory wrote:
               | Thank you for the apology, it does the entire community
               | here good when people take responsibility for all their
               | comments, not just the popular ones.
        
               | truetraveller wrote:
               | +1 on the apology.
        
               | thendrill wrote:
               | That is true. And no worries about apologies.
               | 
               | In the end someone said that what we all do in the
               | comment section is basically a self monologue, I do the
               | same, and the more I realize that more nicer we would be
               | in textual discord ;)
               | 
               | You are correct, politicians will be politicians. Problem
               | is that arabic politicians are so driven by archaic
               | traditional means like bloodlines and honor, that
               | sometimes I wonder if it is as obvious for a person with
               | non-arabic background as it is for a everyone else.
               | 
               | The problem with arabic governments is that they are,
               | firsty, not really democratic, no matter what is being
               | said. Second, alot of governence revolves around
               | tradional and party relegious norms. Watch an Arabic
               | debate on TV about homesexuality...
               | 
               | And third. They last for a very short time in comparison
               | to the countries in power over them (France, GB, US)
               | 
               | There is alot of social and relational ties that end up
               | being very important for people in power. In turn this
               | translate to alot of "actions" that are easily seen as
               | just a show from an Arabic perspective.
               | 
               | The problem for me arises of how far from what is said
               | the final result would be, because most of it will be
               | dictated by bribery in internal dealings.
        
               | carlhjerpe wrote:
               | It doesn't matter where someone comes from when
               | commenting on the internet, you chose to assume racist
               | intentions.
               | 
               | > Please respond to the strongest plausible
               | interpretation of what someone says, not a weaker one
               | that's easier to criticize. Assume good faith. - HN
               | Guidelines
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | busterarm wrote:
             | The person you're commenting on grew up in Libya.
             | 
             | When they say "Standard Arabic propaganda show", they're
             | speaking from personal experience. Calm down with your
             | racism accusations -- that shit's dangerous.
        
               | yellowapple wrote:
               | > The person you're commenting on grew up in Libya.
               | 
               | Where are you getting this information? It doesn't seem
               | to be present in that user's comment history (though
               | maybe my tired eyes ain't seeing it).
               | 
               | Ordinarily this would be called "doxxing" in any case ;)
        
               | busterarm wrote:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26409524
               | 
               | It's literally at the top of page 2.
               | 
               | And no, that's not doxxing. It's not an identifying
               | detail and it's something someone voluneteered about
               | themselves.
               | 
               | It's perfectly fine to keep people accountable to their
               | comment history and that's not even what's happening
               | here.
        
               | yellowapple wrote:
               | Ah, didn't see that there were more pages. I guess I need
               | some sleep.
        
               | thendrill wrote:
               | Overruled.
               | 
               | Not doxing because I have previously posted it on a
               | public comment related to my Public Id.
        
       | dmw_ng wrote:
       | Can anyone qualified explain how this could be the shipper's
       | fault? I understood the canal requires (extremely expensive)
       | pilots supplied by the canal authority aboard for any passage.
       | It's mentioned in the article:
       | 
       | > Bernhard Schulte has said previously that two Egyptian canal
       | pilots were aboard when the ship got stuck. Such an arrangement
       | is customary to guide vessels through the narrow waterway, but
       | the ship's captain retains ultimate authority, according to
       | experts.
        
         | londons_explore wrote:
         | The pilots were chatting and not paying attention and the ship
         | veered slightly off course, hit the bank, and spun around.
         | 
         | With tens of thousands of ships making that passage each year,
         | it was bound to happen sometime.
         | 
         | The sandstorm is just an excuse IMO...
        
         | vesinisa wrote:
         | Remember that Egypt is a hopelessly corrupt developing country.
         | It doesn't really matter who is at fault. The matter would be
         | decided by an Egyptian court where the judge will rubberstamp
         | whatever narrative and claim the government wants to present.
         | 
         | Remember that Egypt nationalized (stole) the canal in the first
         | place from the UK. The only reason they were not bombed to
         | oblivion was that it suited US goals of further humiliating
         | former European imperial powers after WWII. Egypt operates tha
         | canal as spoils of war and their only real concern would be if
         | shippers begun considering the risks of relying on the Suez
         | authorities higher than going through the Horn of Africa.
        
           | einpoklum wrote:
           | > nationalized (stole)
           | 
           | Ah, still salty over European powers losing their imperial
           | holdings?
           | 
           | > The only reason they were not bombed to oblivion
           | 
           | ... yeah, I guess so.
        
             | vesinisa wrote:
             | I am only saying that if the canal was still UK property we
             | could probably at least rely on the courts to impartially
             | decide who is at fault. People don't realize things don't
             | operate the same way in 3rd world countries as they do in
             | the West.
             | 
             | Now the fault lies at where ever Egypt says it does. The
             | only recourse is to hope they are lenient enough to not
             | spook other maritime freight operators.
        
               | IAmEveryone wrote:
               | I doubt Suez Canal disputes are adjudicated by some local
               | court out in the the desert. It's either some special
               | tribunal with at least some internationally recognised
               | expertise. Or, most likely, a binding arbitration
               | committee at Loyd's of London.
        
               | ignoramous wrote:
               | > _I am only saying that if the canal was still UK
               | property we could probably at least rely on the courts to
               | impartially decide who is at fault. People don 't realize
               | things don't operate the same way in 3rd world countries
               | as they do in the West._
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_Assange#Imprisonment
               | _an...
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killing_of_George_Floyd
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guantanamo_Bay_detention_ca
               | mp
               | 
               | ...
        
             | IAmEveryone wrote:
             | Hey now! As a European, we've gone through a lot of grief
             | due to Britain's wish to feel special. Let's try being
             | consistent, at least:
             | 
             | the British are salty over losing an Empire. They're also
             | the only ones where that term is appropriate.
             | 
             | The French are fine since they got to keep Camus and
             | Couscous.
             | 
             | The Belgians never did any colonialising, brutal or
             | otherwise. No, sir. Nothing to see here. If you insist
             | otherwise, yours must be a Heart of Darkness.
             | 
             | The Germans are sorry about that Genocide, as well.
        
           | Banana699 wrote:
           | The only reason Egypt was not bombed into oblivion is that
           | the colonial powers tried a weak ass illegal move in 1956
           | that spectacularly and humiliatingly failed, after
           | triumphantly killing a bunch of civilians off course.
           | 
           | I'm not a fan of Arab governments but this comment reads like
           | an angsty 14-year-old nostalgic for the empire they learned
           | about in school.
        
           | paganel wrote:
           | Not sure that a neo-colonialist viewpoint such as yours
           | brings anything constructive to the discussion.
        
           | joshuaissac wrote:
           | > Egypt nationalized (stole) the canal
           | 
           | Nasser paid full compensation for shareholders based on the
           | share price of the company on the Paris Stock Exchange, as he
           | had said he would before the nationalisation.[1] So this was
           | not much different to the nationalisation of companies in the
           | UK that had been happening around the same period,[2] or to
           | the compulsory sales that happen even now in the US.[3]
           | 
           | > only reason they were not bombed to oblivion was that it
           | suited US goals
           | 
           | There was also the Soviet threat against the UK and its
           | allies in the war.
           | 
           | 1. https://www.irishtimes.com/news/suez-affair-highlighted-
           | brit...
           | 
           | 2. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zsd68mn/revision/6
           | 
           | 3. https://www.wsj.com/articles/trump-orders-chinese-firm-to-
           | se...
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ricardo81 wrote:
       | Not sure of the angle for claiming on "costs of stalled traffic"
       | (is that lost revenue?), surely the brunt of that loss is on the
       | commercial concerns of the boat operators themselves?
       | 
       | If $1bn were the 'true costs' then clearly there are a lot of
       | costs in running the canal over a year. It seems like the number
       | is highly inflated, on face value. Not an expert, just an
       | observation.
        
       | Vaderv wrote:
       | Damn right they should. That fcukinig indian crew really stunk up
       | the place with their erratic route and deliberate ramming of the
       | ship. Those people literally stink.
        
       | jonplackett wrote:
       | > $3.5 billion cargo.
       | 
       | Wow. Is that a lot for a ship that size or just standard? Anyone
       | know what it was carrying?
        
         | delusional wrote:
         | At the start of all this I read that it was (nearly) fully
         | loaded container wise, but about half those containers might
         | have been empty.
        
         | thendrill wrote:
         | Pretty standard.
         | 
         | A couple of containers filled with Cpus, Gpus or other small
         | pricy items adds quickly up hundreds of millions of usd.
         | 
         | The Ever Given was carrying around approx. 18 000 containers
         | 
         | So that is an avarage price of around 150 000 usd, per
         | container. That is equal to around 150 iphones. Or 300 ryzen
         | 5950x cpus.
         | 
         | Here is a reference pic to see how much volume are 150 iphones.
         | 
         | https://images.app.goo.gl/gsykpZZcSdQqDD7A9
        
           | paganel wrote:
           | Why does Google have to f.-up the back button? And then they
           | pat themselves on the back for being on the vanguard of web
           | development (I'm on Safari on an iPhone SE).
        
             | throwawaysea wrote:
             | I am shocked to see Google use that dark pattern. I even
             | assumed for a second that I was on some kind of fake site
             | that appeared like Google but wasn't actually them.
        
             | jonplackett wrote:
             | Because Google think they own the web.
        
             | manquer wrote:
             | Perhaps it works better in Chrome ? (And that's their
             | intent ?)
        
           | dmw_ng wrote:
           | > The Ever Given was carrying around approx. 18 000
           | containers
           | 
           | This is a mind-boggling number, I didn't realize those ships
           | carried so much load. Insurance premiums must be crazy
        
             | thendrill wrote:
             | It IS mind boggling. Just the engine on these ships is the
             | size of a 3 story building.
             | 
             | Passage fees on the Suez can run up to half a million usd
             | for a ship this size.
        
       | igitur wrote:
       | The experience of Sea Witch, a yacht, in traversing the Suez
       | Canal might give some context on this big brother version.
       | 
       | http://www.sailsafely.com/suez_canal.htm
        
         | freddie_mercury wrote:
         | What context does your link provide?
         | 
         | I'm not being snarky; can you just make it explicit in your
         | comment instead of leaving a vague comment linking to something
         | that takes 15-20 minutes to read?
        
           | igitur wrote:
           | Not really. Currently watching a good cricket game. Take it
           | or leave it.
        
             | varispeed wrote:
             | Is there a good resource that could make someone not
             | knowing anything about cricket understand it to a level
             | that watching a game would be enjoyable, without spending
             | ages on learning what it is about?
        
               | kirubakaran wrote:
               | This should help
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tYrue4oXCbo
        
               | brainzap wrote:
               | go to a local event I guess
        
           | andylynch wrote:
           | It's a report on a cruiser yacht's experience passing through
           | the canal, which among other things concludes the level of
           | baksheesh and Marlboros involved is excessive compared to
           | elsewhere nearby.
        
       | IAmEveryone wrote:
       | Legally, this seems shaky:
       | 
       | - The ship had, as required, two pilots on board at the time.
       | These are agents of the canal and have ultimate authority during
       | the passage.
       | 
       | - the loss in fees seems far smaller, and can easily be counted
       | by the numbers of ships that went the long way around.
       | 
       | - I doubt the salvage operation got close to that cost. There
       | just isn't enough equipment to lease to run up a billion in four
       | days or so., even counting stuff that may have never arrived
       | 
       | - Egypt still knows it's French. Force Majeur should ring a bell.
       | 
       | That being said, I wonder if it matters? They could have the
       | right, or at least the power, to simply refuse passage to all
       | vessels operated by the company. Egypt is probably party to some
       | international agreement precluding arbitrary decision in that
       | regard for political reasons. But they'd obviously be allowed to
       | do so for vessels not paying the regular fee. This case would
       | seem to resemble the latter more than the former?
        
         | sokoloff wrote:
         | I think the captain retains ultimate authority of their ship,
         | while pilots provide (ideally expert) advisory services.
        
       | dan-robertson wrote:
       | Maritime insurance doesn't usually cover some freak weather (acts
       | of God). It is too risky for the insurer to have large amounts of
       | their book exposed to the same event. I'm not sure if this
       | sandstorm counts as an act of God, but $1B to Egypt for a canal
       | blockage probably pales in comparison to the claims that might be
       | made against late-delivery insurance. It is probably those claims
       | which insurers are most worried about, and those claims which
       | they want to dismiss as due to acts of God (but the cause of
       | "ship blocking canal" feels to me even less like an act of God
       | than "big sandstorm")
        
         | varispeed wrote:
         | If this is an "act of God", should they seek damages from
         | Church instead?
        
           | tzs wrote:
           | People have sued God [1].
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawsuits_against_God
        
           | ben509 wrote:
           | The Church would then refer them to Genesis 3:6, which led to
           | the decision in Genesis 3:16-19, as that breach of covenant
           | by mankind is the original cause of our continuing hardship.
           | They'd then go ahead and cite all the additional breaches of
           | covenant.
        
         | darkwater wrote:
         | Is this "act of God" terminology really used in, I guess, US
         | insurances?
        
           | LudwigNagasena wrote:
           | It is used in the Anglo-American legal system.
        
           | ramchip wrote:
           | It's standard terminology, yes. A quick google would lead you
           | to: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Act_of_God
        
       | tjbiddle wrote:
       | > The average size of most vessels has increased exponentially
       | over the last 15 years. The ability to salvage these bigger ships
       | has not," said Peter Townsend, a marine insurance industry
       | veteran.
       | 
       | Well - Either you allow gigantic ships that have this risk
       | through, and set aside cash for when shit like this eventually
       | happens - Or you don't allow them through at all. Learn how to
       | budget for your risk profile.
        
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       (page generated 2021-04-04 23:01 UTC)