[HN Gopher] Atomic structure of a glass imaged at last
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       Atomic structure of a glass imaged at last
        
       Author : pseudolus
       Score  : 102 points
       Date   : 2021-04-02 11:09 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nature.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nature.com)
        
       | nerdponx wrote:
       | Warning for anyone browsing: The article is very interesting, but
       | there's no "image", just diagrams. It's not clear if there even
       | is an "image" as such, or if it was some kind of more general
       | experimental confirmation. Maybe there's an image is in the
       | source paper, but I don't have institutional access and the paper
       | by itself is 200 USD.
        
         | blix wrote:
         | 'Imaged' is probably the wrong word to use based on its
         | connotations outside the field. What this paper represents is a
         | full 3D reconstruction of the atomic configuration of
         | disordered solid, and so the result is really a point cloud not
         | pixels or voxels.
         | 
         | This sort of atomic scale reconstruction is really hard to
         | achieve outside of simulation, and some very cool things can be
         | done with it. The 'Short-Range-Order' of disordered or semi-
         | ordered structures is really difficult to probe, but may play a
         | signficant role in properties.
        
         | tmfi wrote:
         | I think this is the preprint article:
         | https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.02266
        
           | baq wrote:
           | looks like it. page 14 has a figure with a "representative
           | experimental image, where some crystalline features are
           | visible." the nature paper adds that the scale bar is 2nm.
        
             | pengaru wrote:
             | The last 9 pages are even more interesting visually
        
             | jessriedel wrote:
             | Suppl. Fig 3. on page 31 shows why the raw images (each
             | taken with a slightly different orientation of the
             | nanoparticle) are not emphasized by the paper: they all
             | look pretty much the same to the human eye. To get useful
             | info, you need to do some mathematical processing of the
             | subtle differences between them.
        
         | chewmieser wrote:
         | The journal subscription is $200 but the paper is $9 to rent or
         | $32 to buy without it.
         | 
         | It does look like there's images in the source paper but I'm
         | only going off the fuzzy preview:
         | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-03354-0.epdf?no_p...
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | retSava wrote:
           | _rent_ _interrobang_
           | 
           | I guess that's a short-term subscription or something?
        
             | scrooched_moose wrote:
             | Usually something like 48 hour read-only, and restricted to
             | some BS viewer that doesn't allow printing.
             | 
             | Fairly trivial to bypass usually, worst case is just
             | printscreening it.
             | 
             | Edit: Ah -                   View the article PDF and any
             | associated supplements and figures for a period of 48
             | hours.         Article can be synced in the ReadCube Cloud.
             | Article can be viewed offline in ReadCube's desktop and
             | mobile apps.         Article can not be printed.
             | Article can not be viewed or saved outside of ReadCube.
        
         | RupertEisenhart wrote:
         | Imaging doesn't necessarily produce 'images' in the common
         | meaning of the word.
         | 
         | You may think that those 'images' of proteins you see sometimes
         | are 'real images', because they are grey and grainy, but they
         | are just computer-generated diagrams.
         | 
         | I'm not really sure if this comment has any substance. What do
         | you want/expect to see?
         | 
         | "have used a method called atomic-resolution electron
         | tomography to determine the position of every atom in a
         | nanometre-scale sample of a metallic glass" assuming the
         | accompanying diagram is exactly that, it's as much of an image
         | as you will ever get, of anything, afaic.
         | 
         | Edit: formatting
        
           | mdpopescu wrote:
           | And yet, the number of otherwise informed, intelligent people
           | I've talked to who believe that the frequently-used image of
           | the Covid virus is an actual picture is astonishing.
        
           | neltnerb wrote:
           | Thank you, I was trying for a while to find a way to phrase
           | it. All images are reconstructed... if it was helpful I'm
           | sure they could have added back the noise they removed.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | denhaus wrote:
         | You might consider the image shown to actually be more
         | impressive than a regular 2D image since it is a tomography
         | done in 3D. There is far more information in this simulated
         | image than in say, an SEM image of graphene. Also, it's hard to
         | say what an "image" actually is at nanoscale.
        
       | swiley wrote:
       | Holy cow, the goddamn cookie acceptance nag fills all but one
       | line of my browser window.
        
         | Arnavion wrote:
         | As with most websites with obnoxious cookie banners, the banner
         | doesn't show if you don't have JS enabled on the website. The
         | article even reads fine without it, including the pictures,
         | something that can't be said of the new hipster blog-hosting
         | sites that lazy-load images with JS instead of letting the UA
         | do it.
        
         | retSava wrote:
         | Here, have a free copy of my "kill fixed" bookmarklet. Sorry I
         | don't have it in more readable code, but it's small enough to
         | parse through so you can verify nothing nefarious resides in
         | there.                   javascript:(function()%7B(function%20(
         | )%20%7Bvar%20i%2C%20elements%20%3D%20document.querySelectorAll(
         | 'body%20*')%3Bfor%20(i%20%3D%200%3B%20i%20<%20elements.length%3
         | B%20i%2B%2B)%20%7Bif%20(getComputedStyle(elements%5Bi%5D).posit
         | ion%20%3D%3D%3D%20'fixed')%20%7Belements%5Bi%5D.parentNode.remo
         | veChild(elements%5Bi%5D)%3B%7D%7D%7D)()%7D)()
        
       | qualityforge wrote:
       | great work
        
       | jonplackett wrote:
       | Why do almost all scientific articles - especially from nature
       | and new scientist - not have images or videos to show the damn
       | thing everyone is so excited about?
        
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       (page generated 2021-04-02 23:01 UTC)