[HN Gopher] Flying a drone into a volcano
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       Flying a drone into a volcano
        
       Author : giuliomagnifico
       Score  : 195 points
       Date   : 2021-03-28 15:31 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (petapixel.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (petapixel.com)
        
       | simonebrunozzi wrote:
       | I've just discovered that there's many ways to circumvent the
       | flight limitations (factory-imposed) that drones have, e.g. [0]
       | or [1]
       | 
       | I am wondering why authorities are enable to either shut down
       | these things, or sue the authors, or do something about it.
       | 
       | [0]: https://nolimitdronez.com/
       | 
       | [1]:
       | https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.just4funto...
        
       | shortlived wrote:
       | The "what happens" from the last paragraph:
       | 
       | "The light under the drone was melted, and sensors were damaged
       | from the extreme heat. He reports that the drone still works, but
       | the vision sensor underneath no longer functions and gives
       | constant errors during flights."
        
         | shagie wrote:
         | I was also amused by the Reddit post -
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/Iceland/comments/mdrz95/into_the_vo...
         | 
         | > So I wonder how many drones this volcano has eaten so far?
         | 
         | to which the OP replies:
         | 
         | > Haha at least 2 that i know of...
         | 
         | which gets a response of:
         | 
         | > This one, and the one before this one where you forgot to hit
         | the record button?
         | 
         | and the OP:
         | 
         | > Correct (:facepalm:)
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | > So I wonder how many drones this volcano has eaten so far?
           | 
           | Perhaps it's a good way to deal with our e-waste?
        
             | mywacaday wrote:
             | Ignoring the logistics what are the downsides of dumping
             | toxic waste into lava considering how long the lava would
             | be stable once it has cooled?
        
               | dotancohen wrote:
               | I think that Sauron has voiced objection.
        
               | BenjiWiebe wrote:
               | Toxic waste getting vaporized would be my biggest
               | concern.
        
               | evan_ wrote:
               | If you dump something radioactive into a volcano, now you
               | have a radioactive volcano, which is not better
        
               | khuey wrote:
               | The vast majority of "toxic waste" is chemically toxic
               | not radioactive.
        
               | ericbarrett wrote:
               | The first problem is there's not enough lava. Per a few
               | sources there have been about 6 billion tons/tonnes of
               | solid plastic waste since the mid-20th century; assuming
               | the density of PVC, .05 g/cm^3, my napkin math says this
               | is over 100 _cubic kilometers_ of plastic waste, or
               | enough to build a small volcano on its own.
               | 
               | (edit) You said "ignoring the logistics" so I agree with
               | the other commenter, the outgassing of the burning would
               | be environmentally devastating. Lava doesn't instantly
               | vaporize things:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cXJfg_JIUZA
        
               | Someone wrote:
               | Nitpick: PVC sinks in water. That would make it over
               | 1g/cm3.
               | 
               | Polypropylene and polyethylene do float, but don't come
               | near 0.05g/cm3. They're closer to 0.9g/cm3
               | (https://www.plasticseurope.org/en/about-plastics/what-
               | are-pl...). That's close to icebergs.
        
               | ericbarrett wrote:
               | You are right, seems I had a bad source--density is
               | closer to 1.1-1.5 g/cm^3 than the 0.5 I used. So only 50
               | cubic km...
        
               | karamanolev wrote:
               | In your post you mentioned 0.05, so that's not a factor
               | of 3 off of 1.5, but instead a factor of 30...
        
               | imesh wrote:
               | There is certainly enough lava. The eruption that
               | occurred in 2018 in my home town produced 1 billion cubic
               | yards or 914402.757839 cubic kilometers.
               | 
               | https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/vsc/file_mngr/file-224/OVERVIE
               | W_K...
               | 
               | I imaging the outgassing of the plastic would be pretty
               | terrible but the volcanic gas is pretty damaging too. But
               | yes, I imagine there are a hundred different reasons this
               | wouldn't really work out.
        
       | jakobbuis wrote:
       | Man discovers lava is hot.
        
       | vbezhenar wrote:
       | I wonder how much those amateur videos helps real science. Is
       | there anything useful for science to be extracted from that
       | video? I personally think, that modern society with lots of
       | powerful gadgets available and with power of the Internet
       | provides a lot of data which waits to be processed by a competent
       | scientists, but may be I'm overestimating it.
        
         | spaetzleesser wrote:
         | As far as I know there are a lot of amateur astronomers that
         | are making meaningful contributions. This video feels more like
         | a cool stunt that won't give new insights.
        
           | serial_dev wrote:
           | It might be a stunt, but it also encourages experiments which
           | is helpful for scientists (and even in software, product
           | development, advertising, business, etc).
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | to me, if the scientists wanted footage, they'd rent a real
         | helicopter and use real cameras with really nice lenses so they
         | can hover at a nice safe and comfortable distance, yet still
         | get the footage needed.
         | 
         | flying a $1k toy into high temperatures is just an attempt at a
         | stock fotog to get some footage and some publicity. science was
         | nowhere near on the agenda. the guy runs a stock photo company
         | specializing in aerials.
        
           | mr_woozy wrote:
           | There have been scientists at the site at Geldingadalir since
           | the first day of eruption as well as helicopter flyovers.
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | Not sure there is a safe distance above an erupting
           | volcano...
           | 
           | I'm sure you can use a better camera, but I think in 2021,
           | you definitely use unmanned drones.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | If it's not safe enough to fly a helicopter, it would also
             | mean it's not safe enough to be close enough to fly a $1k
             | drone, legally.
        
             | imesh wrote:
             | They certainly do it, haven't heard of any accidents yet:
             | https://www.bigislandhelicoptertours.com/
        
         | giovannibonetti wrote:
         | At least the video game industry should benefit from this, as
         | they'll be able to create more realistic simulations.
        
       | dukeofdoom wrote:
       | I remember this guy flying a drone over a whole in a lake. Its
       | been a long time, maybe someone else has seen it. Its like a
       | whole in the middle of a lake, and water floats in. So I guess it
       | some ways its like the exact opposite of this video.
        
         | gspr wrote:
         | I'm sorry, but I'm having a really hard time comprehending what
         | you're saying here. Can you elaborate?
        
           | whoisburbansky wrote:
           | I'm assuming the parent is talking about Lake Berryessa:
           | https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/lake-
           | berr...
        
           | stevensm wrote:
           | I think he is referring to this video:
           | https://youtu.be/VVw5XCUxgfk
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Havoc wrote:
       | I'm sure DJI will send him a new one as a thanks for the
       | advertising.
        
         | netol wrote:
         | That was annoying. Totally unbrowsable
        
       | ExcavateGrandMa wrote:
       | it would have been terrible to expect anything else...
       | 
       | :D
        
       | bitdivision wrote:
       | Another one of these videos [0] popped up on reddit [1] the other
       | day. This time with an FPV quad. I think it's a better video,
       | though no report on the damage.
       | 
       | 1: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8pMO5b3c9YY
       | 
       | 2:
       | https://www.reddit.com/r/fpv/comments/mckrbz/a_different_vie...
        
         | MiniGod wrote:
         | Hey, that's me flying the drone!
         | 
         | There was absolutely no heat damage. I assume it's because we
         | were in the heat for such a short time, and the air temperature
         | was below freezing that day. Also, the drone flies pretty fast.
         | Regardless, I was genuinely surprised that there was no damage.
         | 
         | If you like the linked video, you should see how it looked a
         | night: instagram.com/icelandaerials
        
       | ourmandave wrote:
       | Warranty void if seal broken or roasted off.
        
       | jcims wrote:
       | I have terrible luck with drones, and with my most recent
       | purchase bought DJI's refresh program. There's an upfront cost
       | that I can't recall, then for up to two occasions they will
       | replace your drone for $70 regardless of what happens. It
       | probably runs more for the Mavic 2 than my Mavic Air 2, but for
       | me it's nice insurance.
        
         | kcmastrpc wrote:
         | That's great until you get your drone stuck up in a tree on a
         | hillside somewhere.
        
           | fastball wrote:
           | What do you mean?
           | 
           | User: "I lost my drone."
           | 
           | Mavic: "Ok here's a new one."
        
             | albertshin wrote:
             | pretty sure when I bought the refresh package in 2019 they
             | still required you send the "corpse" to get a replacement
        
               | jcims wrote:
               | They added flyaway coverage it seems. It's a little
               | pricey but I can understand why -
               | https://www.theverge.com/2021/1/26/22251294/dji-mavic-
               | air-mi...
        
               | glitchcrab wrote:
               | This is correct - they'll ship you a replacement when you
               | report the loss but you still have to return the
               | casualty.
        
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       (page generated 2021-03-28 23:00 UTC)