[HN Gopher] Chariots of steel: Barcelona's hidden army of scrap ...
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       Chariots of steel: Barcelona's hidden army of scrap recyclers
        
       Author : vijayr02
       Score  : 23 points
       Date   : 2021-03-26 11:59 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theguardian.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theguardian.com)
        
       | the_gipsy wrote:
       | To add some data: before the establishment of the recycling
       | industry, scrap was traditionally collected by local gipsies. The
       | rise of scrap prices made it attractive to "illegal" (paperless)
       | immigrants.
        
       | bserge wrote:
       | This is a thing in Germany, too. People leave stuff by the
       | kerbside, and a lot of these people collect whatever looks nice
       | or simply take all of it, fix it and resell it, sell it to a
       | recycling center or (sadly) dump it somewhere else. Highly doubt
       | they're doing it the proper legal way, but it's extra cash in
       | their pockets.
        
         | joezydeco wrote:
         | This exists in the USA as well. The hunters know the trash
         | pickup schedule, and a lot hunt on weekends as well.
         | 
         | It's unwritten knowledge in my neighborhood that you separate
         | and leave metal waste on the curb where the pickers can get it
         | easily. You see the pickup trucks slowly combing the areas in
         | the afternoons and evenings.
         | 
         | I've also seen more resourceful ones refurbish what they can
         | and sell items at flea markets and in parking lots. BBQ grills
         | and bicycles are always in the flow, although the bike supply
         | has dried up with COVID.
        
       | yiyus wrote:
       | I doubt these numbers are correct. Catalonia has a population of
       | 7.5 million people and the article claims there are between 50000
       | and 100000 metal scrappers. That means around 1% (of course,
       | since these are ilegal immigrants, they are not included in the
       | official census, but there are also a lot of ilegal immigrants
       | doing other things besides metal scrapping).
       | 
       | 100 people does not generate enough steel scrap to keep a person
       | busy for a long time. And let's not forget that a lot of metal
       | parts are directly disposed by the citizens in the recycling
       | centers ("puntos limpios"). The article did not mention that,
       | giving the impression that the only way to get rid of a
       | microwave, for example, is to leave it on the street hoping one
       | of these scrappers find it.
        
       | diggan wrote:
       | > The waste belongs to the city, so collecting it is technically
       | theft. "The city isn't going to prosecute these people and most
       | are prepared to turn a blind eye to their activities," he says.
       | 
       | Funny timing, as it seems the local government is starting to
       | crack down on dumpster divers in the name of "collecting
       | recycling data": https://www.ccma.cat/324/barcelona-estrenara-
       | contenidors-int...
       | 
       | > For many, it is impossible to fulfil these conditions, and even
       | if they get legal status, they have to register as self-employed
       | and pay a statutory monthly "quota" of EUR300, regardless of
       | income, which they do not earn enough to pay.
       | 
       | This is also incorrect. Being self-employed does have a monthly
       | quota but it only kicks in after I think 2 years (first 6 months
       | gratis, second 6 months small fee, third 6 months bigger fee and
       | so on), so you can get up and running relatively cheap.
       | 
       | I do agree that it's bad they don't get properly paid for the
       | good work they are doing though, Barcelona is better because of
       | them in general. One could always hope there could be a solution
       | that benefits all the parties involved, instead of just one side.
        
         | mxxc wrote:
         | >Funny timing, as it seems the local government is starting to
         | crack down on dumpster divers in the name of "collecting
         | recycling data": https://www.ccma.cat/324/barcelona-estrenara-
         | contenidors-int...
         | 
         | ironic if this stuff will show up while paper metro tickets
         | still reign supreme
        
         | carlesfe wrote:
         | > Being self-employed does have a monthly quota but it only
         | kicks in after I think 2 years (first 6 months gratis, second 6
         | months small fee, third 6 months bigger fee and so on), so you
         | can get up and running relatively cheap.
         | 
         | Nope, there are some exemptions, but if you want to run a
         | business (even self-employed) in Spain, you need to pay
         | 300EUR/month, even if you have zero revenue.
        
       | moonbug wrote:
       | it's hardly hidden! It's obvious to all who see.
        
       | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2021-03-28 23:01 UTC)