[HN Gopher] At Home with Down Syndrome (2008)
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       At Home with Down Syndrome (2008)
        
       Author : isallthings
       Score  : 117 points
       Date   : 2021-03-25 21:22 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.thenewatlantis.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.thenewatlantis.com)
        
       | hycaria wrote:
       | Why is everyone pretending Down syndrome is great ? Sure some
       | people manage to live a pretty independent life but other are
       | rather limited. I don't understand why we should praise people
       | that decide to raise handicapped children, considering how much
       | care they require from society and the dramatic problems that
       | will come with aging parents. There's a reason for the 90%...
       | 
       | Also I am creeped out by the grunting almost non verbal ones,
       | socially inapt sometimes to the point of masturbating in public.
       | Not all are happy go lucky witty individuals like these comments
       | seem to pretend.
        
       | bearsnowstorm wrote:
       | The documentary The Crash Reel is about a snowboarder who gets a
       | traumatic brain injury, but the comments of one of his brothers
       | (who has Down's syndrome) on his life and on his family form part
       | of it - really interesting to watch
        
       | robertlagrant wrote:
       | Based on her in utero sonar scans, and her proportional leg
       | measurements, our youngest, Grace, was flagged to us as perhaps
       | going to be born with Down's Syndrome.
       | 
       | That wasn't the case in the end, but at the time it was presented
       | as an earth-shattering possibility to us. That was tough, but
       | we'd resolved long before to not let info like this affect
       | anything, other than needing to make different life decisions,
       | and to be honest she's so amazing that I can't imagine viewing
       | her differently if she did have it.
        
         | nemo44x wrote:
         | One of the advantages (against the many disadvantages) of IVF
         | is the available genetic and chromosome testing of a few days
         | old blastocyst. It makes the decision of discarding much easier
         | than if the screening is done in utero.
        
           | BrandoElFollito wrote:
           | > One of the advantages (against the many disadvantages) of
           | IVF is the available genetic and chromosome testing of a few
           | days old blastocyst.
           | 
           | Could you please expand a bit on that?
        
             | Rule35 wrote:
             | They can test an embryo before implantation which means you
             | don't have to abort so it has much less emotional impact.
        
               | BrandoElFollito wrote:
               | Ah ok, so the test itself is the same, just one is done
               | before implantation, and the other afterwards. Thanks.
        
               | nemo44x wrote:
               | Yeah when the blastocyst is a few days old they can
               | extract a few cells and cryogenically freeze the
               | remaining blastocyst with minimal chance of having ruined
               | it. Those cells are sent to a lab and screened for many
               | chromosome and genetic defects.
               | 
               | In fact, ahead of time the IVF clinic will get blood from
               | mom and dad as well as saliva swabs from their parents to
               | build a model on genetic compatibility. For example, the
               | mom and dad may both be carriers for a rare genetic
               | disorder and this can be explicitly tested against each
               | blastocyst to ensure a baby won't be created expressing
               | that gene which would lead to defect.
               | 
               | And of course the cells will be tested to ensure each
               | chromosome is normal and blastocysts that are defective
               | are discarded.
               | 
               | This isn't a perfect science as they are slim chances the
               | cells being tested somehow don't have the right genetic
               | information (this is called mosaicism) but that's rare.
               | So overall it gives mom and dad the assurance they are
               | having a normal baby from a biological genetic and
               | chromosome perspective. Because IVF is such a long
               | process fraught with danger it's something many IVF
               | consumers opt for. Of course, there are ethical and moral
               | concerns regarding this for some people so it's their
               | choice to not do it or do it and request the blastocysts
               | be preserved and potentially implanted anyways. Now
               | _THATS_ an interesting debate.
        
               | BrandoElFollito wrote:
               | > Yeah when the blastocyst is a few days old they can
               | extract a few cells and cryogenically freeze the
               | remaining blastocyst with minimal chance of having ruined
               | it. Those cells are sent to a lab and screened for many
               | chromosome and genetic defects.
               | 
               | Would that part would be different from in utero tests?
               | (short of the freezing of course) It has been 15 years
               | that we did the tests (on amniotic fluid) so the world
               | must have moved forward by now.
               | 
               | > to build a model on genetic compatibility.
               | 
               | I guess that this can also be done for "standard" to-be
               | parents.
               | 
               | > or do it and request the blastocysts be preserved and
               | potentially implanted anyways. Now THATS an interesting
               | debate.
               | 
               | Oh yes - the debate on abort or not abort is already
               | have-a-seat-and-get-popcorn worthy, adding to this a dose
               | of "willingly implant a known defective blastocyst" turns
               | that in to an action movie.
        
               | nemo44x wrote:
               | I'm not sure on the first question but I imagine that
               | yes, the same types of tests are conducted.
               | 
               | As for any to-be parents - yes and I'd recommend it. You
               | may find you both carry a relatively rare recessive gene
               | that would give your offspring a 25% of having a certain
               | disorder. This can guide your decision on if you want to
               | go forward with natural fertilization and risk it (and
               | make the choice after testing the cells of the developing
               | baby) or opt for IVF to prevent the disorder (and all
               | others that are testable). In parents that don't have
               | infertility problems, IVF is pretty successful.
               | Especially if the mother is still in prime form (under 35
               | great but under 30 is spectacular) and the father doesn't
               | have poor sperm count and/or quality.
               | 
               | For the last one I err towards it being a personal
               | liberty to decide what life you do and do not bring into
               | the world. But it does get more hairy when you start
               | discussing public support in terms of resources to
               | support the child/family. Then it _is_ everyone's
               | business imo. But I'd imagine people that can afford IVF
               | don't rely on government programs to finance their life.
        
               | BrandoElFollito wrote:
               | > or opt for IVF to prevent the disorder (and all others
               | that are testable)
               | 
               | This is a point I never considered (theoretically - I am
               | a parent of teens so the question is over for me). I
               | always assumed that IVF is much more risky (all things
               | taken into account) that natural procreation but I have
               | never actually gave a thought on that.
        
               | nemo44x wrote:
               | I should add - for men with poor count and/or quality
               | there is a product called ICSI which involves the IVF
               | clinic inspecting sperm cells and finding "the best" one
               | and injecting it into the ovum.
               | 
               | To me it's spectacular how involved we can be in the
               | natural selection process due to our brains evolving so
               | much. I can't wait to see how we further this.
        
               | BrandoElFollito wrote:
               | > For the last one I err towards it being a personal
               | liberty to decide what life you do and do not bring into
               | the world. But it does get more hairy when you start
               | discussing public support in terms of resources to
               | support the child/family. Then it is everyone's business
               | imo. But I'd imagine people that can afford IVF don't
               | rely on government programs to finance their life.
               | 
               | It certainly is a personal liberty. I am French, atheist,
               | and I am very much attached to that freedom.
               | 
               | Having healthy discussion about this is good as it is an
               | eye opener for all the sides involved.
               | 
               | Now, there is the general population part: someone who
               | willingly decides to have a sick child that will cost
               | more to the society must be ready to bear all the costs,
               | including the ones after their death.
               | 
               | On the other hand, this should also apply to people who
               | smoke, are overweight etc. and though this choice are
               | also a burden for the society, financially speaking.
               | 
               | The last part (money) is not an easy one. The first one
               | (morality) is much easier as everyone is an expert in the
               | subject :)
        
       | nvarsj wrote:
       | I think that Down Syndrome is a very misunderstood syndrome. The
       | way it makes you look dominates how people think about you,
       | without even knowing you.
       | 
       | I interact with someone online who has Down Syndrome. It really
       | changed my understanding of it. He can articulate very well when
       | writing, and has a deep passion and understanding on some topics
       | we discuss (like music...). If he hadn't of told me he had Down
       | Syndrome I never would have guessed.
       | 
       | This article points out the rather morbid fact that 90% of down
       | syndrome pregnancies are aborted. I still remember the
       | conversation with the obstetrician regarding my first child, who
       | told us we should screen the pregnancy and implied we should
       | abort if there were any major defects (including down syndrome).
       | I guess this is standard practice, which is kind of sad, since
       | those with Down Syndrome can live fulfilling lives.
        
         | gadders wrote:
         | I always thought there was a certain _tension_ between being
         | against aborting babies with Downs Syndrome but being OK for
         | healthy babies being aborted for lifestyle reasons.
         | 
         | [Not OP specifically, just something I have observed]
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | That is because what you call "lifestyle reasons" as if we
           | talked about slight unimportant change in lifestyle are
           | actually massively life changing limitations. With lifelong
           | consequences you won't ever be able to avoid and oftentimes
           | literally end of your life as you knew it.
        
             | mlyle wrote:
             | And having a special needs child can be massively life
             | changing, too.
        
         | danw1979 wrote:
         | That 90% may move much closer to 100% with the wider
         | availability of the maternal blood test screening for foetal
         | trisonomies (branded "Harmony test" in the UK) which is
         | supposedly very accurate.
         | 
         | My wife opted to have this test for two of her pregnancies at
         | about 13 weeks, both negative.
         | 
         | It's impossible to say what we would have done given a positive
         | result. Everything I hear about the way such a diagnosis is
         | handled by the medical profession suggests that expectant
         | parents will be steered down the route of abortion.
        
           | loevborg wrote:
           | My experience in Germany mirrors yours. Although you of
           | course have the choice (not to take the test, not to act on
           | the results), the process felt like it was leading inevitably
           | down the path of aborting the pregnancy in case of a positive
           | Harmony result confirmed by another test. I found the
           | experience, including talking to relatives about the topic,
           | quite unsettling.
        
         | rubidium wrote:
         | It's effectively genocide and quite damning on society. I don't
         | put it squarely on the parents because it is so difficult.
         | 
         | My neice has downs. Interactions with her are about the here
         | and now. Joy and life. Fun and wit. Not plans and efficiency
         | and production. Those with downs are modern day prophets for
         | the rest of us to expose the soul-destroying utilitarian ethics
         | of modern society... and we're killing them!
        
           | slothtrop wrote:
           | It's not genocide by any definition. That would constitute
           | eliminating an existing culture / ethnicity / society.
        
             | C06aka wrote:
             | If eliminating greater than 90% of a group of people via
             | genetic testing and systemic demonization isn't genocide,
             | nothing is.
        
               | scpedicini wrote:
               | If it's performed as an abortion would that still be
               | considered genocide? Isn't that implying that the fetus
               | is a living person with all the rights accorded to them?
               | That would seem to be going against the contemporary
               | wisdom of abortion wrt women's rights.
        
               | C06aka wrote:
               | While the personhood and rights that the unborn have are
               | hotly debated, the term genocide, as defined by the
               | person who coined the term, points out that it doesn't
               | mean the immediate murder of all people in that group:
               | 
               | >Generally speaking, genocide does not necessarily mean
               | the immediate destruction of a nation, except when
               | accomplished by mass killings of all members of a nation.
               | It is intended rather to signify a coordinated plan of
               | different actions aiming at the destruction of essential
               | foundations of the life of national groups, with the aim
               | of annihilating the groups themselves. The objectives of
               | such a plan would be the disintegration of the political
               | and social institutions, of culture, language, national
               | feelings, religion, and the economic existence of
               | national groups, and the destruction of the personal
               | security, liberty, health, dignity, and even the lives of
               | the individuals belonging to such groups
        
               | scpedicini wrote:
               | Yeah I hear what you're saying. However, I still don't
               | think it would be considered genocide in the conventional
               | sense because the woman is not being compelled to have an
               | abortion, it is an individual choice.
               | 
               | Even if the percentage of women electing to have an
               | abortion is high, they're not acting as a singular
               | cohesive body with the collective goal to eliminate all
               | children having Down syndrome.
        
               | C06aka wrote:
               | How many children do you have? For each of ours, there is
               | a strong push for early genetic testing from everyone,
               | primary care, OBs, friends and family. For our first,
               | they were flagged in an ultrasound and they asked whether
               | we wanted to terminate (kiddo ended up without down's,
               | even the Harmony test is only 80% accurate among high
               | risk mothers). The manner in which the "choice" is
               | presented is heavily biased at a systemic level.
        
               | 2lwxxtj wrote:
               | People with Down Syndrome are not in any sense a nation
               | or national group. It is not applicable.
        
               | DanBC wrote:
               | > If it's performed as an abortion would that still be
               | considered genocide?
               | 
               | People with Down's aren't a national, ethincal, racial,
               | nor religious group so strictly speaking it doesn't count
               | as genocide under international law. But it would meet
               | less formal definitions.
               | 
               | Luckily individual women making a choice to have an
               | abortion cannot be carrying out a campaign of genocide.
               | But when a society pushes women in this direction by
               | failing to provide support or by failing to provide
               | accurate information that society is probably engaging in
               | genocidal actions.
               | 
               | > Article 2 of the convention defines genocide as
               | 
               | > any of the following acts committed with intent to
               | destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical,
               | racial or religious group, as such:
               | 
               | [...]
               | 
               | > (d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within
               | the group;
        
               | slothtrop wrote:
               | Mental deficiency does not make a culture or society.
               | It's not sufficient to say they are a "group". It has to
               | be a national, racial, religious, or ethnic group.
               | 
               | Famously, those with other ailments such as deafness or
               | blindness have gone on to form their own subcultures.
               | This of course never happened with the likes of Downs
               | because they are not a "group" broadly and autonomously
               | forming a culture. They are dependent on care, usually,
               | and at the very least for a good portion of their lives.
               | 
               | You seem to think the risks of carrying a child knowing
               | they will have Downs are irrelevant and _ought_ to be
               | borne by the parent. That 's irresponsible and naive.
        
           | BrandoElFollito wrote:
           | > It's effectively genocide
           | 
           | I would say that this is effectively getting rid of a batch
           | of cells.
           | 
           | It depends on your culture, vision of the world etc.
        
           | 2lwxxtj wrote:
           | How is it "damning on society"? Raising normal children is
           | already a massive time commitment, and at the end you get a
           | functioning adult that you don't have to take care of, and
           | which can give you grand children. Why would anyone want a
           | child that takes even more time and has to be taken care of
           | for its entire life?
        
             | canam wrote:
             | As the parent of a child with Down Syndrome who is also
             | autistic, I can say it is wonderful experience. He brings
             | us great joy and love, despite his unique needs. I couldn't
             | imagine that anyone who met him thinks he doesn't deserve
             | to exist.
        
               | 2lwxxtj wrote:
               | Do you have other children? Would you have preferred it
               | if your child with Down Syndrome had not been born that
               | way?
        
               | canam wrote:
               | I do. I have another son who does not have Down Syndrome.
               | 
               | Your question is difficult to answer. His condition is a
               | part of who he is. If he didn't have Down Syndrome he
               | would be a different person. In effect your question is
               | do I wish I had a different son. The answer is no,
               | despite the challenges.
        
               | 2lwxxtj wrote:
               | If I were to ask if you'd prefer that your normal son had
               | been born with Down Syndrome, would that be an easier
               | question for you to answer?
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | This is getting creepy. Maybe you might back off a bit.
        
               | 2lwxxtj wrote:
               | He made the choice to share personal details. If he
               | doesn't want to continue to answer, he doesn't have to.
               | I'm not going to follow him around on here trying to get
               | an answer out of him.
        
               | canam wrote:
               | It's really not a different question. Either way if my
               | other son also had Down Syndrome, I would accept him and
               | love him for who is. That's our job as parents, right?
               | BTW, our odds of having our first son with Down Syndrome
               | and autism were about 1 in a million (maybe higher). Our
               | odds of having a second child with Down Syndrome were 1
               | in 100. That didn't stop us.
               | 
               | I don't mind answering questions about our experience.
               | Hopefully this line of questions isn't trying to prove a
               | point.
        
               | 2lwxxtj wrote:
               | As a parent, it is terribly hard to imagine your child
               | not being there. I suppose what I'm curious about is,
               | knowing what it's like to raise a child with Down
               | Syndrome and what it's like to raise a child without, if
               | you hadn't had either child yet, or perhaps were to have
               | a third child, would you have a preference, and if so how
               | strong of a preference?
        
               | canam wrote:
               | Every child is different and has unique challenges. All
               | parents here can attest to that. Regardless of
               | disabilities, there are emotional issues, sub-culture
               | issues, etc.
               | 
               | The biggest challenge is the lack of community support. I
               | live in the US, and disability services are the first
               | thing cut when ever there is a budget cut. Most workers
               | who choose to work in the support industry make little
               | over minimum wage, for their entire careers. That means
               | high turnover. That leaves a lot of care to the parents
               | and extended family. So financially there are extra costs
               | (e.g. paying a sitter, for an adult child), equipment,
               | and planning for support after you are gone.
               | 
               | There is emotional stress, but you can probably imagine
               | that. One of my peeves is how casually people throw
               | around the R-word. Then act innocent that they didn't
               | mean to be insulting.
               | 
               | So yes there are challenges. I wouldn't want my son to be
               | anyone else though.
               | 
               | I'm in my 50s, my kids are in their 20s. I'm not looking
               | to have anymore kids. :)
        
               | smabie wrote:
               | What does this mean? Like you don't think people should
               | have the choice to abort?
        
               | canam wrote:
               | My comment was in response to the question why would
               | anyone want a child like that. There seems to be pressure
               | to terminate pregnancies with Down Syndrome. Fear of the
               | unknown drives the decision, and it is a non-
               | controversial decision because society seems to expect
               | it. Once you see past the disability and humanize them,
               | it does seem cruel to terminate a pregnancy due to Down
               | Syndrome. That said, I'm pro-choice and always support
               | the right to choose.
        
         | 2lwxxtj wrote:
         | >which is kind of sad, since those with Down Syndrome can live
         | fulfilling lives.
         | 
         | So can people that don't have Down Syndrome.
        
         | throwawaysea wrote:
         | > This article points out the rather morbid fact that 90% of
         | down syndrome pregnancies are aborted. [...] I guess this is
         | standard practice, which is kind of sad, since those with Down
         | Syndrome can live fulfilling lives.
         | 
         | I get what you're saying when you mention living a fulfilling
         | life, but there is an impact to others as well. A couple I know
         | decided to have one last child late, and unfortunately had a
         | Down Syndrome pregnancy. Abortion was out of the question for
         | religious reasons. They took joy in the pregnancy, and
         | approached it with lots of motivation. Early on, they got a lot
         | out of the simple joys of raising their Down Syndrome child,
         | which others in this discussion have referenced. However it
         | became more of a problem over time. There is a spectrum of
         | functionality for those afflicted with Down Syndrome and some
         | children have the capability to be more independent, or more
         | manageable, while others don't.
         | 
         | In this case, although things started off well, it became
         | apparent that the child would never be functional enough to be
         | independent in any way, despite lots of efforts and investment
         | from the parents. The situation created large stresses and
         | constraints on the family - the parents, the siblings, their
         | friends, etc. It changed what activities they could hold as a
         | family, what social functions they were invited to, where they
         | could live, and so on. Ultimately it destroyed their marriage
         | and has created a lot of complications for them now, in terms
         | of taking care of their now adult child.
         | 
         | My exposure to this basically confirmed that I would choose
         | abortion if faced with the same situation, as the burden
         | created on others' lives is simply too much.
        
         | OskarS wrote:
         | I agree that that stat is unsettling, but I really can't judge
         | the people making this choice. It's an impossibly hard
         | situation to be put in, and you can't be judgmental. Decisions
         | like these are never easy, and never taken lightly by anyone.
        
           | nvarsj wrote:
           | Yeah of course, it is a really tough decision.
           | 
           | I think though, as the article points out, doctors have a
           | responsibility to properly educate about the life quality of
           | down syndrome so parents can make an informed choice. Right
           | now, standard medical practice seems to be to just recommend
           | abortion without much information.
        
         | slothtrop wrote:
         | It's on a spectrum. Some are utterly unable to take care of
         | themselves. By going forth with a pregnancy, you take on the
         | risk that outcome can be far worse than exemplified.
         | Chromosomal deletion is one possibility. No one wants to take
         | care of a vegetable, let alone roll the dice on a "milder" case
         | of downs.
        
           | anthk wrote:
           | This. Also, potential risk for themselves when the caring
           | persons are not alive any more.
        
       | patwolf wrote:
       | My late uncle was born with down syndrome in the '40s. I saw a
       | letter written by the doctors after he was born saying that he
       | was a "mongolian idiot" (apparently a common term back then) and
       | suggesting he be institutionalized.
       | 
       | In some ways it feels like we as a society have positively
       | progressed since then, but reading about how down syndrome is
       | commonly dealt with today makes me doubt.
        
         | nemo44x wrote:
         | Many of these types of words had functional use at one time. If
         | you check Ellis Island immigration records you'll see people
         | classified as "idiots", "imbeciles", "morons", and other
         | similar terms based on an aptitude test administrated. Those 3
         | terms describe different levels of perceived intelligence.
         | 
         | Of course as they often do, these terms of classification
         | became derogatory after people used them as an insult.
        
           | itsananderson wrote:
           | "idiot" may have been a relatively innocent medical term, but
           | "mongoloid" has a very racist history as a way to describe
           | people with Down Syndrome
           | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolian_idiocy), including a
           | popular pseudoscientific theory that people with Down's were
           | a result of "Caucasian" interbreeding with supposedly more
           | primitive "Mongoloid" races
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mongol_in_Our_Midst
        
             | nemo44x wrote:
             | Indeed and many of the terms, like "idiot" were
             | pseudoscientific as well. Done and justified "by science"
             | but this is not a condemnation of the scientific method. In
             | fact, it further proves liberal science is the best known
             | approach to knowledge and truth as it leaves open that bad
             | science can be crushed by better science. I hope we
             | continue this way however anti liberal science our politics
             | are today.
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | Interesting how scientific technology gets used in various
       | cultures. Ultrasounds are illegal in some countries because
       | people abort based on gender due to their cultural view of
       | humanity.
       | 
       | Western secular society looks at humans more as mechanistic units
       | in an economic machine instead of as spiritual beings with
       | inherent value, so it's no surprise that 90% of downs tests
       | result in an abortion.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | It is more of parents making these decisions based on what
         | their lives would be. And practically, having disabled child is
         | not easy.
        
         | BrandoElFollito wrote:
         | > Western secular society looks at humans more as mechanistic
         | units in an economic machine instead of as spiritual beings
         | with inherent value
         | 
         | As a member of the "western secular society", I do see humans
         | as humans, not economic machines.
         | 
         | I also let these humans make their own decisions based on what
         | they want in life. Some people will want to have children that
         | are disabled (even writing this sounds horrible), others will
         | not.
         | 
         | Condemning someone because they have another view on life
         | drives violence and mistrust. I am surprised that someone who
         | sees people as spiritual beings with inherent value would have
         | such a point of view.
        
       | _-david-_ wrote:
       | I've known a guy with down syndrome for over 10 years and saw him
       | at least once a week for years.
       | 
       | He is the happiest person I have ever met. The only time I have
       | ever seen him without a smile was when his mother asked him to
       | stop talking over her. He had a frown for about 5 seconds and
       | then went back to having a huge smile. If you just say hello to
       | him his smile would get even bigger than it already was. Just
       | seeing someone who was so happy all the time really made me feel
       | good.
       | 
       | I moved for a while and anytime I returned he would always ask me
       | about my apartment and the area I was living. He always seemed so
       | interested in my life. Many times people just ask "how are you
       | doing?" but don't actually care since it is just a greeting for
       | them. With this guy he genuinely cared how I was doing. It is so
       | refreshing to have someone like that in my life.
        
       | lukeholder wrote:
       | What a fantastic read. Tears in my eyes.
        
       | C06aka wrote:
       | The test used to determine who to genocide is called the "Harmony
       | test". How positively dystopian.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | There are deep issues to discuss here. Flamebait and name-
         | calling destroy that possibility, so please don't post like
         | this.
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
           | DanBC wrote:
           | Dang, this is yet another example of you making a comment to
           | someone who is responding angrily to a person saying
           | _abhorrent_ things. Your continued defence of polite but
           | disgusting comments pushes out people with different
           | backgrounds, and entrenches fascists who can maintain a
           | polite veneer over their scientific racism or misogyny.
           | 
           | It is unreasonable of you to say that people must remain calm
           | no matter what the provocation is.
           | 
           | Your claim, that there are deep issues to discuss here, is
           | _repugnant_ when we 're talking about eugenics.
        
           | C06aka wrote:
           | No issues to discuss with the removal of my post, apparently.
           | Not sure where the flamebait or name-calling were. You just
           | didn't like my post. Own your bias.
        
             | dang wrote:
             | "You're just biased" is the first retort of every troll.
             | Actually my bias is closer to your view than to the
             | opposite. That's not the issue here.
             | 
             | The issue is that you're coming in with guns blazing,
             | lashing out and firing condemnations at the side you have a
             | problem with. Not only is this not helpful, it does
             | violence to the thread. You're coming in to a room (let's
             | call it) of human beings who have dealt with, and are still
             | dealing with, every side of this profound and painful
             | issue. That calls for compassion, regardless of where you
             | are on the opinion spectrum.
             | 
             | When you show up with intense judgments and condemnations
             | ("genocide", "dystopian", etc.), you're destroying our
             | chance at human understanding. It changes the nature of the
             | thread as much as hitting someone in the face would change
             | a dinner.
             | 
             | It's also the cheapest of internet moves, the easiest thing
             | to produce online, because it feels so good and justified
             | while you're doing it. We've all been there, of course.
             | When it feels like people aren't listening to you, the only
             | thing left to do is shoot rhetoric in the most concentrated
             | form you can come up with. That'll show them.
             | 
             | In reality, what you're doing is poisoning the connections
             | between people. That's not as bad as poisoning people
             | literally, but it's a second-order version of the same
             | thing.
        
               | C06aka wrote:
               | Then be specific in your criticism. There is a very clear
               | sugar coating of terminology that I think is worth
               | pointing out. There are no guns blazing. I struggle to
               | understand what you take issue with, if not my point.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | If you don't see how
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26591334 is coming
               | into the thread with guns blazing (I mean rhetorically,
               | of course), I'm not sure what else to say, other than
               | please try to imagine yourself into the position of
               | whoever you're condemning and ask yourself if that's
               | likely to help or make things worse. When you do this,
               | you're rating the venting of your own frustration higher
               | than anything or anyone else in the discussion. That's a
               | contradiction. The opinion content of your posts is about
               | defending the vulnerable, but your action in the thread
               | is to hurt people who are present and be selfish towards
               | them.
               | 
               | One of my teachers was a wise man who, sadly for those
               | who knew him, died recently. In the last conversation I
               | got to have with him, he said something incredible: "The
               | connection is more important than the content." I've been
               | repeating that to myself for a few months now: _The
               | connection is more important than the content._ _The
               | connection is more important than the content._ If
               | nothing else that I 'm saying makes sense, try pondering
               | that.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | Just to augment or explain in a slightly different way:
               | Coming in with the most abrasive terminology you can, and
               | being aggressive convinces no one. People who disagree
               | don't read what you say. And it can even upset people who
               | agree with you. It just destroys communication.
               | 
               | I hate it when people do this. When I agree with them, I
               | cringe, because it means my milder argument will not be
               | heard. When I disagree, it has its intended effect and
               | provokes me and leaves me angry.
        
               | DanBC wrote:
               | > The issue is that you're coming in with guns blazing,
               | [...] it does violence to the thread.
               | 
               | It's frankly a bit weird that you think the claim that
               | [we should eliminate people who we see as inferior]
               | doesn't do this.
        
       | farrelle25 wrote:
       | In 2006 I worked for six weeks in a residential home for people
       | with disabilities - some had Down Syndrome.
       | 
       | Even though the work was stressful & I've had many jobs since, I
       | still remember each resident so clearly. I don't know why
       | really... they've always stayed in my mind.
       | 
       | There was one man in his 60s with Down Syndrome and he did the
       | same routine, slowly each day... but so unhurried, and present...
       | it took him an hour to eat his lunch... He kind of haunts me to
       | this day because I'm always a bit frantic, rushing...
       | 
       | But definitely spending time with people with disabilites opens
       | another layer on life (although it can so hard for the
       | parents/family caring for people with profound disabilities).
        
         | WrtCdEvrydy wrote:
         | Are you frantic because of a specific reason?
         | 
         | I was frantic when I was the sole breadwinner for my family, my
         | brother is disabled and my grandmother had alzheimer's. As
         | things improved with my family, I was able to move us into a
         | larger home and I was able to relax a bit more.
        
           | rory_isAdonk wrote:
           | Respect to you sir.
        
           | farrelle25 wrote:
           | Fair play - it must have been tough with that pressure to
           | support your family...
           | 
           | I'm a bit frantic for more mundane reasons - suffer from an
           | anxiety condition that triggers sometimes. It's ironic,
           | working in that home with the residents brought my own
           | condition to the surface. I got diagnosed soon afterwards...
           | 
           | Thankfully life more peaceful now... and I'm trying not to be
           | as rushed ...
        
       | YeGoblynQueenne wrote:
       | I am curious: is there anyone here on HN who has Down's syndrome?
        
         | CptMouse wrote:
         | Yes, dang is a notable case.
        
           | Jabbles wrote:
           | You seem to have missed the point that making fun of Down
           | Syndrome is not appropriate.
        
             | dang wrote:
             | I appreciate the intention, but this thread is so full of
             | good spirit that I don't think we need to worry too much
             | about rules at that level.
             | 
             | The comment was making fun of me anyhow and I laughed.
             | 
             | Edit: incidentally, that account is banned so the comment
             | was killed, but HN has a bug where flagging dead comments
             | sometimes unkills them...how's that for irony.
        
               | blendergeek wrote:
               | While you may find the statement humorous, it uses Down
               | Syndrome as a form of an insult. This could be highly
               | offensive both to people with Down Syndrome and to their
               | friends and family.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | It's a tradeoff. I get the intention, but in the long run
               | this way of thinking does more harm than good. It
               | compounds into the bureaucratic kind of discourse that
               | tries to force people to be good, or to hide badness
               | behind rigid rules. The heart doesn't function this way,
               | and it's the heart that we need when relating to each
               | other and when dealing with profound human issues like
               | the ones in this thread.
               | 
               | Trying to sanitize too much ends up being bad for health.
               | We've learned this about immune systems; I think this is
               | similar. Each individual move to exclude dirt or kill
               | germs is impeccable--beyond criticism, lest one be
               | accused of favoring germs--but the endgame is sterile and
               | leaves us vulnerable to worse ailments. Cracking down
               | sternly on everything that is "not appropriate" and
               | "could be offensive" is not taking us to a good place--
               | it's making us meaner and colder, and even in many cases
               | crueler (I'm not talking about you). Online discourse
               | badly needs a way to get off this train. Maybe we need to
               | risk some injury by jumping off before we crash.
               | 
               | I posted this article. I put it in HN's second-chance
               | pool (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11662380), so
               | it got a random placement on HN's front page. I turned
               | off the flags on it because it's obviously on topic for
               | this site
               | (https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html). I've
               | moderated the thread by banning or cajoling accounts that
               | were breaking HN's rules, and by collapsing the places
               | where it derailed into flamewar. I've rolled back the
               | clock on it a couple times, too--we do that when a thread
               | is particularly good, sort of like slowing down when
               | you're reading a great book because you don't want it to
               | end. These are ways to, in my view, support understanding
               | and good feeling. From my perspective, shaming people
               | when they make a bad joke doesn't serve love. It's more
               | in the lineage of schoolteachers who used to rap kids'
               | knuckles with a ruler when they didn't behave. We need
               | better ways to learn not to hurt each other.
        
               | BrandoElFollito wrote:
               | That was quite a lot of work you did :)
               | 
               | Such articles always make me wonder about you, jumping
               | from thread to thread to see what is going on with some
               | "oh shit shit shit" looking at 5 places at the same time.
               | 
               | Good work as always!
        
               | YeGoblynQueenne wrote:
               | I like your analogy of an immune system etc. and I bet
               | you're one of the people on the internets who have
               | thought the hardest about these issues. But to be honest
               | in this case I think the OP was just being mean to you.
        
               | loveistheanswer wrote:
               | Laughing at people who are trying to be mean to you can
               | be a more practical and healthy reaction than
               | internalizing and mirroring their meanness.
               | 
               | Kevin Hart talked about how the comedians he came up with
               | throughout his career would incessantly assault eachother
               | with insults, and how this in turn gave him great self
               | confidence and the ability to laugh off anyone who tried
               | to insult him.
        
               | paperwasp42 wrote:
               | >Each individual move to exclude dirt or kill germs is
               | impeccable--beyond criticism, lest one be accused of
               | favoring germs--but the endgame is sterile and leaves us
               | vulnerable to worse ailments. Cracking down sternly on
               | everything that is "not appropriate" and "could be
               | offensive" is not taking us to a good place--it's making
               | us meaner and colder, and even in many cases crueler (I'm
               | not talking about you). Online discourse badly needs a
               | way to get off this train. Maybe we need to risk some
               | injury by jumping off before we crash.
               | 
               | Just have to say, I greatly appreciate this response, and
               | it expresses a lot of my personal thoughts in a way I've
               | always struggled to.
               | 
               | As someone with a neuromuscular disease, I make quite a
               | few "cripple" jokes, and while most people get the self-
               | deprecating humor, I occasionally run into people who
               | berate me for being inappropriate, since "other disabled
               | people may find it offensive." Those "occasional"
               | encounters have tripled in frequency in recent years, and
               | it's left me feeling a bit unsettled.
               | 
               | Logically, it shouldn't make me feel unsettled--I mean,
               | people are literally saying, "I respect people like you
               | so much, I don't want to hear ANYONE say mean things
               | about them." But your response puts it beautifully--it's
               | not the individual encounters that make me unsettled, but
               | the over-arching environment those seemingly well-
               | intentioned encounters create.
        
               | objectivetruth wrote:
               | Just wanted to chime in that I agree with you 100% and
               | was pretty disappointed to read the moderator's response.
               | 
               | Not surprised, though, since if there's one thing that
               | the groupthink here usually reaches consensus on, it's
               | that "cancel culture" as described by Fox News is totally
               | real and a dangerous threat to discourse and that we
               | should be able to say^H^H^H joke about whatever we want
               | without regard for the feelings of others.
        
       | bandana wrote:
       | I didn't like the article. It cherry picks mild cases and appeals
       | to sentiments to refute the "bleak statistics" ("the learning
       | impairments and health problems, the strong possibility of heart
       | surgery in the first few months of life, the reputedly high
       | divorce rate of parents of a child with special needs"). It also
       | makes it looks like a bad thing that we manage to detect and
       | prevent 90% of the births.
       | 
       | Add to that the quote at the end about "every family should have
       | a down syndrom kid" and all I can think is there"'s a strong case
       | of misery loves company here.
        
       | Daub wrote:
       | I worked in a residential community consisting of many young
       | people with various disabilities. Most of these had Down's
       | syndrome. From the OP...
       | 
       | > Individuals with Down syndrome generally have outstanding
       | social skills...
       | 
       | Dam right! They were amongst the most compassionate, loving and
       | witty people I have ever met. I remain humbled at their
       | extraordinary humanity.
       | 
       | Other things the articles mentions are also true. Certainly Low
       | muscle tone. This also signifies incredible flexibility.
       | ...Seeing a 40 year old man with this condition bend over and
       | place both his palms on the floor without bending his knees. Try
       | it now! I dare you!
       | 
       | But ultimately these folk will always need institutional or
       | family based care, or close oversight, for the rest of their
       | lives. What bugs me is 'stories of success', like the young girl
       | with downs who is a model. This does no one any favor, instead
       | placing unreal expectations on them.
       | 
       | This residential community was very closed, almost like a
       | religious retreat, or a very small village. In many ways it was
       | the perfect place for such people. They held a valuable place in
       | our lives, and were 'useful' in the way we all strive to be. In a
       | more modern setting, their lives are more difficult.
        
         | yhoneycomb wrote:
         | Just curious could you give examples of them being witty?
        
           | millisecond wrote:
           | Different situation but I have a 6yo with downs and this
           | rings true to me.
           | 
           | He's always trying to crack a joke. He'll say loudly "good
           | night Uschi!" (his grandmother's nickname) to my wife with a
           | grin on his face like he made the funniest joke. Not Seinfeld
           | over here but we laugh pretty hard.
        
             | notretarded wrote:
             | Seinfeld wasn't funny anyway
        
           | hobbyjogger wrote:
           | My uncle sometimes puts his shoes on the wrong feet and once
           | managed to put his jeans on backwards (buttoned but not
           | zipped behind him). As he walked past the doorway my mom (his
           | sister) said, "Your pants are on backwards!"
           | 
           | Without missing a beat, he countered, "Maybe I was going the
           | other way..." and sort of moonwalked back the way he came.
        
             | arkitaip wrote:
             | That's hilarious!
        
           | Daub wrote:
           | Always wanting to subvert serious situation. For example...
           | me being in a bad mood having to get up at 5.00am to milk the
           | cows, and this Downs boy looking up at me with a crazy big-
           | ass grin that would completely wipe all sour thoughts from my
           | mind.
           | 
           | They play with language in a very disarming manner. Not
           | highbrow, but will find compelling nicknames for their loved
           | ones and deliver them in a way that is difficult not to be
           | drawn in by.
        
             | jxramos wrote:
             | I've always pondered the "genetic utility" if you will of
             | downs folks. I could imagine they play a real "symbiotic
             | relationship" with their familial cohorts bringing
             | lighthearted joy and other social softeners that add
             | brightness to a group. It does come with costs however like
             | people say with lifetime care, but the fact that these
             | loving genetic subpopulations persist makes me wonder if
             | they are not in fact anomalies but part of a richer fabric.
        
               | lupire wrote:
               | You are suggesting that a parent who has an offspring
               | with Down Syndrome is likely to have more survining
               | descendants than the average human?
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | Probably not... but ancillary benefits like this can
               | lower the selective pressure against trisomy 21, so that
               | it's less likely to go away.
               | 
               | That's the thing. Something rare like Down Syndrome only
               | has a very small selective pressure against it, and it's
               | really easy for other effects to remove a fraction of it.
               | 
               | So things that seem ridiculous like this assertion or the
               | "super uncle" theory about homosexuality are not so
               | easily dismissed when one really thinks about them. Of
               | course, there can be selective benefits from genes with a
               | propensity for (forming trisomy 21, having homosexual
               | individuals, etc) when the specific condition doesn't
               | manifest.
        
             | farrelle25 wrote:
             | That's so true about playing with language...
             | 
             | We had a resident with Downs who needed assistance every
             | day ...
             | 
             | But he got tired always asking "You help me?"... and
             | started saying "I help you!" (and laughed)...
             | 
             | We knew what he meant & came over ... he got a kick out of
             | swapping his pronouns :)
        
             | slothtrop wrote:
             | That's all very nice, but it isn't wit.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | Comedy is extremely situational -- first scene in first
               | episode of Buffy The Vampire Slayer made _somebody dying_
               | funny -- so if OP says someone was witty when they did
               | something, they almost certainly were.
        
               | scpedicini wrote:
               | I think wit is in the eye of the beholder as well. For
               | the record, wit is typically defined as a form of verbal
               | humor, so it's not _really_ the same thing as situational
               | comedy.
               | 
               | And this might also be a case of one's expectations. If
               | you spent your entire week teaching preschool, and then
               | on the weekend met up with some adults for drinks later,
               | you might come out of that evening with the thought that
               | those were some of the most urbane sophisticated people
               | you'd ever met.
               | 
               | Yeah... because you spend the vast majority of your day
               | preventing toddlers from sticking crayons up their noses.
               | It's the intellectual equivalent of the ebbinghaus
               | illusion.
        
         | Mediterraneo10 wrote:
         | > They were amongst the most ... witty people
         | 
         | We have to be careful about praising the disabled like this,
         | because we risk being condescending. This is an age-old
         | phenomenon - in _Ulysses_ (published already a century ago),
         | James Joyce has his protagonist muse on the fact that people
         | are so quick to praise a blind person for his jokes not because
         | the person is actually funny, but simply because people's
         | expectations towards the disabled are so low.
        
           | scpedicini wrote:
           | This weirdly reminded me of how Michael Bluth fails to
           | realize his girlfriend Rita has a learning disability because
           | of her aristocratic sounding British accent in the show
           | Arrested Development.
        
           | fakedang wrote:
           | I think he was talking about Down Syndrome folks, and I can
           | tell you that DS folks are the most friendliest folks in the
           | crowd. I'll even go ahead and say that they are more
           | charismatic than most software engineers.
           | 
           | My younger brother has Down's, yet he tends to be way more
           | friendly with not only strangers but my relatives too,
           | compared to myself.
        
           | 83457 wrote:
           | Is it wrong to say they look alike? There are just times
           | where there is such commonality in a group due to genetic
           | abnormalities and other factors that descriptions are more a
           | fact than a stereotype.
        
             | BobbyJo wrote:
             | _Wrong_? No. But definitely pointless and insensitive.
             | Common genetic factors causing similar phenotypes isn 't a
             | novel, or even interesting, thought.
        
               | 83457 wrote:
               | Is it pointless and insensitive for a scientific manual
               | to indicate that all individuals with a certain genetic
               | disorder look incredibly similar across races and
               | genders?
               | 
               | My point is that there is a difference between
               | stereotyping races/cultures/disabled and indicating
               | highly correlated attributes in individuals with specific
               | genetic/chromisonal abnormalities.
        
               | lupire wrote:
               | They don't look incredibly similar. They have common
               | features that are not seen in the vast majority of
               | others, which tricks your brain into not looking at their
               | other features. It's the same as thinking Han Chinese
               | people or Irish people look incredibly similar.
        
             | byset wrote:
             | I would think that's more of a cognitive thing where if you
             | don't normally spend time around people with Down's
             | syndrome, the particular physical features that
             | characterize Down's syndrome really stand out in a way that
             | makes you perceive them as looking less distinctive as
             | individuals. But once you get used to it, it becomes
             | apparent that they look as different from one another as
             | anyone else does.
        
           | h2odragon wrote:
           | He spoke of personal experience of people he knew; and you're
           | lecturing about proper language.
           | 
           | "We shouldn't praise because we risk condescending" ... whuf.
           | and people call _me_ crazy.
        
         | remlov wrote:
         | I am 37, male, and can place both palms on the floor without
         | bending my knees. I am definitely average in health and am sure
         | this isn't unique, however, I am not discounting ligament
         | laxity which is prevalent in individuals with Down syndrome.
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | It is not unique, but it is definitely rare. Like, super
           | rare.
        
           | Daub wrote:
           | If you don't exercise, I am impressed. Actually, I can do it
           | to. But this is because I have Ehlers Danlos syndrom (hyper
           | mobility). This guy I am referring to would actually adopt
           | the pose when he was relaxing. It was as natural to him as
           | folding his arms.
        
           | austhrow743 wrote:
           | You're aware that average in health for the mostly western
           | audience of this website is overweight bordering on obese
           | right?
           | 
           | Disregarding that though, I'm legitimately shocked to learn
           | that anyone, fat or not, could do that without a regular
           | stretching routine.
        
       | artificialLimbs wrote:
       | You can find the movie "Kids Like These" on Youtube (and maybe
       | elsewhere). It is based on Emily Perl Kingsley's "Welcome to
       | Holland" mentioned in the article. Proud to say my brother was
       | one of the "David" characters. He's a movie nut and can tell you
       | the actor/actresses in pretty much any PG rated movie in the last
       | 20 years.
        
       | kingsloi wrote:
       | edit: I hadn't really woken up when I first read the article, so
       | I read it again after my morning coffee. I can't express how nice
       | it was to read it, it sums up my experience perfectly. I'm teary
       | eye'd writing this, I had just finished reading it, and then look
       | behind me and see mom and baby on the sofa passed out next to
       | each other, we've literally only been home about 15 hours, and
       | I'm so happy seeing them together, I've completely forgotten
       | about the past 6 months in the ICU.
       | 
       | A nurse gave us a copy of "Welcome to Holland" not too long after
       | we had gotten the diagnosis. It was a beautiful explanation as to
       | why life is going to be different than we expected, the same
       | destination, just a different path. It wasn't until a few weeks
       | later that we realised the author's name is Emily Pearl Kingsley,
       | which is oddly coincidental as my name is Kingsley. Weird.
       | 
       | https://www.emilyperlkingsley.com/welcome-to-holland
       | 
       | This is an interesting time to read this, thanks for sharing. My
       | wife and I just brought our 6 month old daughter home from the
       | ICU after spending all but 2 weeks of her life there.
       | 
       | Our lil baby has Kabuki syndrome, it's extremely rare, but has
       | similar attributes to Downs. Kabuki can and has affected multiple
       | organ systems with our girl, she has very complex heart disease,
       | a pelvic kidney, hypotonia, hip dysplasia, malrotation, right
       | isomerism, asplenia, immunodeficiency, endocrine issues, severe
       | hearing loss etc, etc.
       | 
       | It was a hard pill to swallow that I am a dad to a special needs
       | child now. Kabuki kids have varying levels of mental and physical
       | disability, but we were told she will likely be generally happy,
       | which is all mom and I really care about. We're at peace with
       | everything now, and are just extra loving on the small things
       | (like her smiling!)
       | 
       | I do plan on blogging about being a dad to a medical 1%-er,
       | tips/tricks, especially as I am originally from England and now
       | live in the US, if anyone is interested.
       | 
       | https://kingsley.sh/posts/2021/staggering-cost-of-surviving-...
        
         | laluser wrote:
         | Thank you for sharing. I learned so much reading your through
         | your blog. I hope you continue to post updates.
        
         | canam wrote:
         | Congratulations on having a daughter! I'm sure she will bring a
         | lot of joy to your life. There will be challenges, but you will
         | take pride in her accomplishments like any other parent. The
         | experience will be rewarding. Cheers!
        
         | mberning wrote:
         | I can't even imagine the stress this has put you through. Best
         | wishes in your endeavors.
        
       | willwashburn wrote:
       | Down syndrome continues to be the most common chromosomal
       | disorder. Each year, about 6,000 babies are born with Down
       | syndrome, which is about 1 in every 700 babies born.
       | 
       | Between 1979 and 2003, the number of babies born with Down
       | syndrome increased by about 30%.
       | 
       | Older mothers are more likely to have a baby affected by Down
       | syndrome than younger mothers. In other words, the prevalence of
       | Down syndrome increases as the mother's age increases. Prevalence
       | is an estimate of how often a condition occurs among a certain
       | group of people. To estimate the prevalence of Down syndrome, the
       | number of pregnancies affected by Down syndrome is compared to
       | the total number of live births.
        
       | smeej wrote:
       | I've known and loved a delightful list of people with Down
       | Syndrome throughout my life. My late sister also had such a
       | special place in her heart for them. The bonus chromosome
       | certainly seems to do something beautiful to all the rest!
       | 
       | As the article mentioned, though, there is often a risk of
       | congenital heart defects, and particularly in developing
       | countries, obtaining heart surgery within the first few years can
       | be prohibitively expensive, and end up cutting lives short.
       | 
       | I've recently become a supporter of Hearts of Joy
       | International[0], which has partnered with surgeons in India and
       | helps mothers and their little ones travel from Uganda and the
       | Philippines to get this lifesaving surgery.
       | 
       | I'm not any kind of affiliate or anything, just an enthusiastic
       | supporter!
       | 
       | [0] https://www.heartsofjoyinternational.com/
        
       | fodmap wrote:
       | 'Campeones' (Champions), directed by Javier Fesser in 2018, is a
       | beautiful movie inspired by 'Aderes' team in Burjassot (Valencia,
       | Spain), a team created with people with intellectual
       | disabilities, some of them with Down Syndrome.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Champions_(2018_film)
        
         | BrandoElFollito wrote:
         | I found the movie average, except for the last part (I will not
         | spoil it). That part really gives a special, positive view of
         | the world.
         | 
         | Just for that the movie is really worth watching.
        
       | Jabbles wrote:
       | This may be related to the recent controversy over RMS at the FSF
       | foundation:
       | 
       | https://rms-open-letter.github.io/appendix.html
       | 
       | In 2015 and 2016 RMS made three posts on his website about Down's
       | syndrome.
       | 
       | - He recommended that, should someone find out they are pregnant
       | and the child tests positive for Down's syndrome "the right
       | course of action for the woman is to terminate the pregnancy."
       | 
       | - He referred to people deciding to "carry fetuses with Down's
       | syndrome to term" as "perverse" and said that there is "nothing
       | virtuous" in "[increasing] the number of people that have Down's
       | syndrome."
       | 
       | - He also said that "when a fetus has Down's syndrome, you should
       | abort it and try again."
       | 
       | - On at least one occasion RMS likened having a child with Down's
       | syndrome to having a pet.
       | 
       | The whole point of the pro-choice movement is to allow the woman
       | to make her own decision. This is a really common choice,
       | recommended by most medical staff (see other comments). Stating
       | this opinion (even as a man) should not be more controversial
       | than the typical abortion, which I presume is not for fetal
       | abnormalities.
       | 
       | Presenting your choice as the only moral option is rude.
       | 
       | Comparing people to animals is horrible.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | " _Eschew flamebait. Avoid unrelated controversies and generic
         | tangents._ "
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
         | anthk wrote:
         | In Spain you can abort a child with Down's Syndrome because
         | it's ethically better. In the end, they parents and relatives
         | will die and lots of these people can't manage themselves
         | alone, making a huge risk for them.
        
         | nicolas_t wrote:
         | RMS lacks the self censorship and political intuition to not
         | say what many think but know not to say. I disagree with him
         | that " having a child with Down's syndrome to having a pet."
         | but that's because I've had experience with a neighbor with
         | down syndrome. However, I know many people think that, they
         | just are politically savvy enough not to say it.
         | 
         | It's unfortunate that in today's society, people condemn people
         | like RMS who are not neurotypical for not behaving
         | neurotypically and try to cancel him while at the same time,
         | those same people claim to celebrate diversity.
        
           | meepmorp wrote:
           | Has anyone but RMS diagnosed RMS as having an autism spectrum
           | disorder?
        
             | rory wrote:
             | Regardless of which classifications he fits or does not fit
             | into, it's pretty obvious he's not neurotypical.
        
               | meepmorp wrote:
               | No, that's bullshit. Don't play armchair neurologist and
               | diagnose people's conditions from a distance as a way of
               | explaining their behavior.
        
               | rory wrote:
               | I clearly stated I'm not diagnosing any conditions, so
               | the accusation is uncalled for.
               | 
               | Neurotypical is hardly a scientific word, but to the
               | extent it applies to anyone, you'd have a hard time
               | convincing me it applies to RMS.
        
               | meepmorp wrote:
               | The term neurotypical doesn't have to be scientific to
               | have meaning. The term is very strongly associated with
               | autism and ASD, and that's the context in which the term
               | was used here. Using an existing, loaded term in
               | reference to a person's behavior, prefixed with a "I'm
               | not diagnosing any conditions," fig leaf is disingenuous.
        
               | rory wrote:
               | You are the only one using the words autism and ASD in
               | this thread. There was no such prior context.
        
               | skissane wrote:
               | Personally I am inclined to avoid the term
               | "neurotypical". Although the term is popular, it is
               | unclear what exactly it means, and the scientific basis
               | behind the term is questionable.
               | 
               | That said, RMS clearly displays traits consistent with
               | the broad autism phenotype (BAP). That's not a diagnosis
               | because BAP is by definition not a diagnosis - it is
               | defined as a subclinical condition, and by definition you
               | don't diagnose subclinical conditions.
        
             | tablespoon wrote:
             | > Has anyone but RMS diagnosed RMS as having an autism
             | spectrum disorder?
             | 
             | IIRC, he actually claims he _doesn 't_ have ASD, but his
             | reasoning suggests that he doesn't know what he's talking
             | about: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26537802
        
         | C06aka wrote:
         | He's a child free antinatalist. I don't think we should hold
         | his ideas on this topic in very high regard.
        
         | ReadFList wrote:
         | It's amazing how lots of things, such as research on anything
         | that remotely touches Human Intelligence is considered
         | "Eugenics", bad, fascist.
         | 
         | But killing the unborn is a-ok because they would "suffer", and
         | the worst of all, they would be a burden on the parents who
         | would not be able to continue their hedonistic lifestyles, they
         | should be consuming stuff all the time, for the good of
         | society! Now that is good and desirable.
         | 
         | Sick world
        
           | dang wrote:
           | Your account has been using HN primarily (even exclusively)
           | for ideological battle. That's not allowed here because it
           | destroys the curious conversation that HN is supposed to
           | exist for. We therefore ban such accounts, regardless of
           | which ideology they're battling for or against, and I've
           | banned this one.
           | 
           | If you don't want to be banned, you're welcome to email
           | hn@ycombinator.com and give us reason to believe that you'll
           | follow the rules in the future. They're here:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html.
        
           | anthk wrote:
           | >Sick world.
           | 
           | Half of Europe will allow you legally to abort a potential
           | child with Down Syndrome for _ethical_ reasons. What if the
           | child matures and their parents die and there is no relatives
           | to take care of them? That 's really dangerous. But hey, the
           | so called "free" Americans will know better. Sure.
        
             | ReadFList wrote:
             | >What if the child matures and their parents die and there
             | is no relatives to take care of them?
             | 
             | We have plenty of social structures to take care of them,
             | and where there aren't we create them, but that is what
             | should be done, and what we already do to orphans, sick
             | people, etc. Why are people with DS different?
             | 
             | >But hey, the so called "free" Americans will know better.
             | Sure.
             | 
             | I am European.
        
               | anthk wrote:
               | Ok, Spaniard here, were are not eugenysts or some crazy
               | wackos, we just take in account all possible issues with
               | a severly disabled future person both for the surrouding
               | people and themselves.
        
               | ReadFList wrote:
               | >were are not eugenysts or some crazy wackos
               | 
               | I, respectfully, disagree.
               | 
               | >we just take in account all possible issues with a
               | severly disabled future person both for the surrouding
               | people and themselves.
               | 
               | Following that "logic" we should euthanize every single
               | human being because we don't know which bad things can
               | happen to them. I mean who wants to suffer right? We
               | can't allow for anyone to be a burden on anyone, it's not
               | like we have any obligation for others.
               | 
               | Everything you said could be applied to everyone.
               | Including you and me.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-03-27 23:03 UTC)