[HN Gopher] Early-Retirement Update
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Early-Retirement Update
        
       Author : dkarp
       Score  : 301 points
       Date   : 2021-03-22 17:04 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (livingafi.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (livingafi.com)
        
       | christiansakai wrote:
       | Life is a like a box of chocolates. You never know what you're
       | gonna get.
        
         | croes wrote:
         | In Germany, the contents are written on the back of the box.
        
           | selimthegrim wrote:
           | What's German for "You must be fun at parties?"
        
             | phaemon wrote:
             | Germans don't tend to use sarcasm, so that phrase doesn't
             | exist.
        
           | smnrchrds wrote:
           | If it's written in German, I still wouldn't know.
        
       | ericmay wrote:
       | To me the emphasis on the FIRE community should be on the FI part
       | of the equation.
       | 
       | For many people in many countries, there is no concept of
       | "retirement". It seems so silly to me that people would go and
       | say "I'll work really hard and do all this stuff for 40 years so
       | I can sit around and do nothing for another 30 years".
       | 
       | What's the point? It's unsustainable. It's like doing a crash
       | diet - it may work for a minute, but to have long-term results
       | you need to have a lifestyle change.
       | 
       | Focusing on financial independence means you can achieve better
       | long-term results. Living within your means over the course of 80
       | years instead of balls-to-the-wall for 30-40 and then a quick and
       | silent death for 30 seems to be a better course of action and
       | would lead to longer lifespan.
       | 
       | Once you reach financial independence - whatever that means to
       | you - you can take on other interests. It could be working at a
       | startup, or a non-profit, or volunteering, or gardening. You name
       | it. But financial independence enables such things. FI > RE.
        
         | californical wrote:
         | Yes, this!
         | 
         | Having enough money that you don't need to worry too much about
         | work seems like 95% of the benefit. Spoken as someone fairly
         | early working towards FI.
         | 
         | Having a paid off house, no debt, and enough money to survive
         | tragedy unscathed is really the goal. I want to be able to work
         | whatever job makes me happy without feeling the need to be
         | competing for the highest salary. Take a few months off work
         | here and there without sweating about getting a new job. To let
         | my future wife or I stay home with the hypothetical kid without
         | needing to think about the money.
        
           | kelnos wrote:
           | Ok, but just imagine for a moment that working a job doesn't
           | make you happy. Consider that most employment arrangements
           | aren't all that flexible. You can't just suddenly decide to
           | disappear for two months because you feel like it, whenever
           | you want, and expect there to be a job waiting for you when
           | you get back.
           | 
           | This extends all the way down into little things. Maybe I'd
           | like to go for a walk right now, but I can't because I have a
           | work meeting in 10 minutes.
           | 
           | I doubt there is anyone in the world who can say they are
           | 100% happy with their job 100% of the time. While you might
           | not be 100% happy 100% of the time in retirement, that is
           | something you can control and change. You generally can't
           | change many of the things about a job that make you unhappy.
           | 
           | I just feel like most people are so socially conditioned to
           | believe that working a job is The Correct Way To Live Your
           | Life that they simply can't imagine anything different.
           | 
           | > _I want to be able to work whatever job makes me happy
           | without feeling the need to be competing for the highest
           | salary._
           | 
           | Why does it have to be a job? Why can't you just _do things_
           | that make you happy? Why is it necessary that happiness falls
           | into the narrow range of an employer-employee (or freelancer-
           | client) relationship?
        
             | californical wrote:
             | I get where you're coming from, but getting to a place of
             | being truly retired with enough money to live indefinitely,
             | and account for most disasters like the one in this post,
             | is much more difficult. Especially with healthcare in the
             | US.
             | 
             | I'm not saying having enough money to retire forever isn't
             | better. I get that you have even more options. But why not
             | also be semi-FI all along the way and afford yourself those
             | things that make you happy, even if it means you save more
             | slowly and retire a bit less early. It's about the right
             | balance.
             | 
             | I'd rather take 3-months of unpaid leave to backpack Europe
             | at age 30 than skip the trip in a saving-frenzy to retire.
             | That same backpacking trip would be way less enjoyable at
             | age 40, or even impossible with kids.
             | 
             | Plus, my job does make me happy -- I know it may not
             | forever, which is why I save so much money. But assuming I
             | keep enjoying work, it doesn't hurt to keep making money
             | even after RE. I really just see FI as giving yourself
             | options.
             | 
             | I don't foresee it being a huge event when I hit my "FIRE
             | number" since I'll already be living the life that I want.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | Oh, absolutely agree. But everyone needs to find that
               | balance for themselves. For some people that balance may
               | truly involve working themselves to near death in their
               | 20s and 30s so they can retire with a more-than-
               | comfortable lifestyle. That's not for me, but I see no
               | problem with someone doing that if that's what they truly
               | want.
               | 
               | I'm lucky that I'll be able to retire soon and still be
               | financially secure against all but the worst medical
               | disasters (agree that the US sucks in this regard),
               | medical disasters that would likely bankrupt me even if I
               | was working (and would likely mean I couldn't work
               | anymore anyway). I know this isn't possible for many
               | people in the FIRE crowd, let alone most people in
               | general. I've also been lucky that I've been able to
               | travel a lot in my 30s and a decent amount in my 20s,
               | despite working hard for most of it. So it's not like
               | I've been all-work-and-no-play up until now; it's a
               | balance I've been mostly happy with (certainly with some
               | exceptions), but I know others might want a different
               | balance (in either direction), and that's ok.
               | 
               | Just a bit on "enjoying work": I really want to make sure
               | we're talking about the same thing. For the most part I
               | enjoy and love the work I do, but overall I don't really
               | enjoy "the job". I don't enjoy the meetings, the process
               | that caters to the lowest common denominator, the
               | politics, the fight to get things done the way I think
               | they should get done. There are definitely some aspects
               | of my current work that I probably couldn't do without
               | all the other stuff (because they require a large
               | organization with considerable financial resources). But
               | there's a lot of it that I could do on my own, or (for
               | example) in a small group of people working on an open
               | source project. Retirement for me doesn't mean I stop
               | being a software developer; it means I stop developing
               | software on an employer's terms, and stop doing it for a
               | profit motive. And if I get temporarily (or even
               | permanently) tired of it, I can simply choose to do
               | something else, on a moment's notice, without financial
               | consequences. I'm not sure if this is the popular
               | definition, but to me "retirement" means I do whatever I
               | want -- including "work" -- without a care toward how it
               | affects my income, and with the ability to shift my
               | priorities on a dime.
        
         | fuyu wrote:
         | Wanting to spend more time doing things such and volunteering
         | or gardening are _exactly_ reasons why someone might pursue
         | early retirement. It sounds like you agree with the concept but
         | are getting distracted by terminology.
        
           | ericmay wrote:
           | Yea or maybe the terminology itself is bad and the "RE"
           | aspect of FIRE might need to go away. If you're volunteering
           | for example are you not working? What is work? Definitions
           | definitions...
           | 
           | But that's my fault. I wasn't specific enough. :) thanks!
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | > _Living within your means over the course of 80 years instead
         | of balls-to-the-wall for 30-40 and then a quick and silent
         | death for 30 seems to be a better course of action and would
         | lead to longer lifespan._
         | 
         | I think you have two things wrong here:
         | 
         | 1) Most people don't plan to live "balls-to-the-wall" for 30-40
         | years before retiring. They work hard (maybe too hard!) so they
         | can retire early. They don't live like kings and queens for
         | that time; that would probably make it impossible to build that
         | nest egg and actually retire. To do this right, you need to
         | build enough wealth to maintain your lifestyle post-retirement.
         | For most folks this means that their pre-retirement lifestyle
         | won't be particularly extravagant.
         | 
         | 2) Just because you retire, it doesn't mean you have a "silent
         | death for 30" years. That's absurd, and plays into the whole
         | "life is meaningless without work" idea, which I categorically
         | reject. Maybe life has no meaning for _you_ without work, but
         | that 's you, and not everyone. There's plenty to do in those
         | last 30 years of life that will keep me fulfilled, happy, and
         | busy, and none of it needs to have anything to do with drawing
         | a paycheck.
         | 
         | "Retiring" doesn't mean not living, or even not "working". It
         | just means that you get to do whatever you want without
         | worrying about whether or not you're getting paid for it. Which
         | is essentially what FI is as well, just with the added bit that
         | you've decided to avoid gainful employment.
        
           | ericmay wrote:
           | Just wanted to say I read this, and thanks. Great points
           | you've brought up here.
           | 
           | I guess I'd say I would need to specify my definition of
           | "work" a bit more. I wouldn't view work strictly as
           | employment, but as productive tasks with some means to an
           | end, but that could also include hobbies like cooking, or
           | wood working, for example.
           | 
           | I would definitely challenge from a general standpoint any
           | life where you're not doing _something_ productive. Not in
           | the hustle culture sense, but in the means-to-an-end sense.
           | 
           | I do think we are in agreement though. Financial independence
           | is the most important aspect here.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | Sure, retirement and those other kinds of work you mention
             | aren't incompatible. I think when we talk about retirement
             | and not "working", we're specifically talking about not
             | having a job that pays money. Though many people still
             | consider themselves retired while holding a part-time job
             | or working freelance some number of hours.
             | 
             | This is why in part I think the distinction between "FI"
             | and "RE" is pretty small. I absolutely agree with you that
             | the important part is financial independence, getting to a
             | point where if you quit or lost your job tomorrow, and
             | never brought in any labor-related income again, you'd be
             | fine. From there it's just defining what life means to you.
             | You might stick with a 9-to-5 for a while because that
             | makes you happy. You might drop to part-time. You might
             | quit entirely and focus on personal projects and interests
             | (like the hobbies you mention). Or you might take 5 years
             | to focus on personal projects, but then take a full-time
             | job for a couple years just because you feel like it, with
             | the knowledge that you can quit at any time if you don't
             | like it.
             | 
             | > _I would definitely challenge from a general standpoint
             | any life where you're not doing something productive._
             | 
             | Eh... if someone decided to retire and spend every day of
             | the rest of their life going to the beach and lying in the
             | sun, that's... fine? It's not what I'd do with my
             | retirement, but I don't think I'm qualified to tell someone
             | else what to do with their life, especially if they're
             | financially independent and aren't a drag on anyone else.
             | 
             | But yeah, for me, I do agree that I want to be productive
             | to some extent. But I love the idea of even that being
             | infinitely flexible. Right now if I don't feel like being
             | productive I can dick around on HN for a little while (like
             | I am right now), but I have to limit myself, and get back
             | to work soon, hoping that my short break will help me gain
             | some desire to be productive. My midafternoon time is not
             | my own; to a very real extent it belongs to my employer. I
             | feel guilty about not being able to focus on work right
             | now, and I hate that feeling. If it were just me doing
             | whatever I want to do, I might feel guilty about not
             | finishing a fun woodworking project, but that guilt would
             | be isolated to myself: I'm not depriving someone else (like
             | an employer) of something they're entitled to.
             | 
             | And with that... back to work.
        
               | ericmay wrote:
               | Another great post. Thanks a lot.
               | 
               | I definitely would say "doing nothing" - however we would
               | define that isn't something I'd put a moral judgement on.
               | I think maybe the colloquial "relax on the beach" isn't
               | really possible long term. Maybe a year at most. I think
               | most people historically at least just say on the couch.
               | Contrast with maybe the idea (reality is questionable) of
               | the old man in the Italian country side or woman in
               | Okinawa tending to their gardens and walking to the
               | market each day. At least maybe there are some items to
               | discuss further when thinking about what retirement
               | really means.
               | 
               | Really enjoying your posts. Thanks for sharing your
               | thoughts.
        
         | neogodless wrote:
         | What surprises me is the lack of creativity that comes from
         | people planning to work into their 60s. To be sure, in this
         | year of a pandemic, not working but also having a lot of other
         | options outlawed or discouraged made for a less than ideal
         | lifestyle. (Source: I was unemployed for six months.)
         | 
         | Even so, the freedom to... saw/split/stack firewood when the
         | weather was perfect, build a movie nook for my wife, go on bike
         | rides on a Tuesday afternoon in a warm breeze, take our dog on
         | a long, leisurely walk at a local park, read a book in the
         | shade out on the deck...
         | 
         | ...or pre/post-pandemic visit a brewery or winery on a slow
         | Thursday (and all other forms of travel that are less ideal
         | right now.)
         | 
         | But also FIRE doesn't demand that you "work extra hard" during
         | the accumulation phase. At least, I have been fortunate enough
         | to avoid that fate. I've rarely worked overtime in my entire
         | life _as a software developer_. And of course, given this
         | career and income, living within my means (actually well below
         | them) doesn 't mean horrible deprivation, either. Sure, I can't
         | go on a $20k weekend trip on a whim (at least not
         | _regularly_!), and we have to research our options for vacation
         | so we don 't blow a lot of money, but again - it doesn't take
         | much creativity to have a really rewarding life that doesn't
         | necessitate spending at or above your means. (Again some of
         | this assumes you have a "good" income. There are stories of
         | those with lower income making it work, but the challenges
         | change!)
        
           | tikhonj wrote:
           | > _Even so, the freedom to... saw /split/stack firewood when
           | the weather was perfect, build a movie nook for my wife, go
           | on bike rides on a Tuesday afternoon in a warm breeze, take
           | our dog on a long, leisurely walk at a local park, read a
           | book in the shade out on the deck..._
           | 
           | I had a job where I could do this. On any given week I worked
           | normal(ish) hours, but I had pretty close to full control
           | over _when_ and _where_ I worked, with significant autonomy
           | on _what_ and _how_. I spent most of my afternoons outside
           | unless I really felt like working on my project. At the same
           | time, being at a company gave me resources, teammates and
           | scope I would have struggled to recreate working on my own
           | open-source projects. I had just come off a one-year break
           | and I ended up enjoying working more than I did not working.
           | It 's a real shame that we can't have more jobs like this; it
           | requires giving people a level of trust and autonomy most
           | organizations can't stomach.
           | 
           | If I could arrange a role like that into the indefinite
           | future, I'd have absolutely no questions about working well
           | into my 60s, and not at all thanks to a "lack of creativity".
        
         | vsareto wrote:
         | A few people ITT seem to think FI people just do nothing all
         | day. I'm kinda wondering if you folks know of anything but
         | work.
        
           | stocknoob wrote:
           | ITT: "Why would I want the choice about when/if/where/how I
           | work? I want my exact work specifications to be imposed on
           | me, without any negotiating leverage."
        
       | esturk wrote:
       | Despite some in this thread decrying the author, judging him on
       | his life choices, etc. I feel the main culprit in this case is
       | still the healthcare issue.
       | 
       | The problem in the US is that proper healthcare is tied to a job.
       | If the author had proper healthcare (say offered by the
       | Government), he may still be in retirement.
       | 
       | For our European counterparts, ask yourself this. Would 900k euro
       | in savings be enough for retirement in Europe?
        
         | twiddling wrote:
         | The healthcare issue is a huge one in the US in holding back
         | folks. The patchwork of ACA coverage still being brokered
         | through private insurance companies is a PITA.
        
       | greedo wrote:
       | I have a high school friend who retired around 40. He came from a
       | family of money, but worked in corporate IT sales for a large,
       | well known vendor. We had lost touch with each other until 5
       | years ago when he reached out to me via FB and wanted to call. We
       | spoke for a few hours about our lives, and I realized he was a
       | lost soul.
       | 
       | He had a wife and children, and had been retired for over twenty
       | years. His kids were now all grown and out of the house, and it
       | seemed like he was asking "what should I do now." In contrast to
       | him, my kids were in middle school, and retirement was 15 years
       | away, at a much lower standard of living.
       | 
       | My friend had spent the last two decades traveling; he would
       | travel to a country, live there for 3-6 months and immerse
       | himself in it. His family would stay for a while, but then return
       | to the States when school started, while he would remain. He
       | seemed very curious about "normal" life which he seemed to have
       | growing up. His father was in financial services, and he had a
       | stay at home mom.
       | 
       | I envied my friend's financial independence, but nothing of his
       | retirement life other than the opportunity to travel on a whim.
       | Life without moorings is to be adrift, forever seeking the
       | oxytocin rush of new things, and then being disappointed when it
       | fades.
       | 
       | I haven't spoken to him since, though he randomly posts to FB; I
       | hope he's found real happiness and acceptance in his wanderings.
        
         | dencodev wrote:
         | I like this article around this topic. I read it many years
         | years ago and it rang very true for me. Traveling can be fun
         | but it doesn't solve the problem needing purpose (for those
         | with that need).
         | 
         | https://medium.com/personal-growth/travel-is-no-cure-for-the...
        
         | happilyFIREd wrote:
         | "Money magnifies who you already are"
        
       | slumdev wrote:
       | "Public Service Announcement: If you've EVER called your wife
       | your 'partner,' then your bench press is 50% of your wife's
       | boyfriend's weight." -- @timotheeology
        
       | pcglue wrote:
       | 2.8M nut, about 50/50 in regular/retirement accounts. I'm mid
       | 40's, married with two pre-teen kids, annual expenses of $80K,
       | live in HCOL area (Southern California). Would you FIRE in this
       | situation? Would you take a year long hiatus? As much as I would
       | like to FIRE, I can't/won't, even though the "numbers" say I
       | probably could. But seriously considering a months to year long
       | career break/sabbatical/hiatus, because I'm extremely extremely
       | burnt out. Has anyone here taken a gap year in their 40's/50's?
       | Was it difficult to find another job?
        
         | ed25519FUUU wrote:
         | Another approach to FIRE that I think is actually more
         | fulfilling is to gradually reduce working hours until
         | "retired".
         | 
         | For example, explore a position that lets you work 4 days a
         | week and take Mondays or Fridays off. Later, switch to part
         | time or contracting 6 months on 6 months off.
         | 
         | I don't personally think gap years will be very fulfilling
         | unless it's something like a whole family 1 year vacation where
         | you all go and live someplace.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | That's assuming your preference is to have shorter/easier
           | weeks as opposed to taking chunks of time off--which is my
           | preference.
        
           | pcglue wrote:
           | I would absolutely love to find a software position with
           | 24-32 hour week, but I have not heard of such a thing, short
           | of going out on your own and freelancing. No employer I know
           | of (in software field, I don't want to go work retail) would
           | consider allowing employees to work part time.
           | 
           | I have considered contracting or even freelancing too, but
           | I've been a W2 worker my entire career. I'd have to look into
           | how to do this.
        
         | ben7799 wrote:
         | It's a good question for your financial advisor assuming you
         | have one.
         | 
         | One of their jobs is crunching the numbers to answer the exact
         | question you're asking.
         | 
         | We recently went through this with our financial advisor. We're
         | the same age, only have one kid, east coast HCOL area, live
         | well below our means, very similar savings as you.
         | 
         | Rough answer was we could do a normal retirement in our early
         | 50s if we could get closer to $6M nest egg with an assumption
         | of spending a bit higher than your current expenses in
         | retirement.
         | 
         | FI/RE seems to be financial advising minus the personalized
         | advice and the regulations and plus the silly social media
         | influencer/huckster side of things with a side dose of "retire
         | well below your normal standard of living" to retire early.
         | 
         | One of the tricks for me to balance things is realizing the
         | startup game is too rigged.. it's way easier to make
         | solid/reliable returns working at high performing public
         | companies that award equity. I've been through quite a few
         | exits, but as time has gone on each exit was worse and worse
         | because the founders and investors get more and more of the
         | pie. And working at the public companies tends to be way more
         | life/work balance.
        
           | neogodless wrote:
           | > we could do a normal retirement in our early 50s if we
           | could get closer to $6M nest egg
           | 
           | Assuming you're going to live from 50 until 80, that's
           | $200k/year spending assuming your investments/retirement
           | funds just keep up with inflation. Maybe I'm missing
           | something?
        
           | pcglue wrote:
           | No, don't have a financial advisor, but considering one now.
           | Before I burnt out, I was also planning to early retire
           | around 50, when my nest egg should be at least $5M. Thanks
           | for your insights. What kind of financial advisor did you
           | use? Fee-only CFP/CFA?
        
         | dorkwood wrote:
         | If you have that much in the bank and you're worried about how
         | a gap year will affect your future, then I'm royally screwed.
         | 
         | I want to take some time off, but I've got significantly less
         | to fall back on. I wish I didn't earn so little for so long. It
         | feels like by the time I catch up I'll be regular retirement
         | age anyway.
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | As others have pointed out, try to get a financial advisor who
         | can look at your situation and give you some objective advice.
         | 
         | But also understand that you're probably not going to make the
         | best decisions about this from the perspective of extreme
         | burnout.
         | 
         | First step might be to talk to your boss about your workload
         | and see if there are some changes that can be made to make you
         | happy again. If that doesn't pan out, maybe think about finding
         | a new job. Even if you choose not to, just going through the
         | process of seeing what's out there will give you some valuable
         | perspective.
         | 
         | I don't have much idea as to how difficult it'd be to find
         | another job in your 40s/50s if you take an extended break from
         | work for a while, but my intuition is that it'd be harder than
         | simply switching jobs now. An alternative might be to find a
         | new job now, but negotiate a start date that is a month or two
         | out from your planned last day at your current job. This won't
         | work at some employers, but many will be fine with it.
         | 
         | On the other hand, consider that $2.8M at $80k/yr is 35 years
         | of expenses. Your expenses will almost certainly grow over
         | time, but even if they triple, that's still over 10 years of
         | runway. If you wanted to take a year off, but then had trouble
         | finding a job right away, you'd have no problem (financially)
         | taking 6 months (or 12 or more) finding your next job. Hell,
         | you could train for an entirely new field and work your way up
         | from an entry level position to something mid-range in that
         | time.
        
         | neogodless wrote:
         | You can spend $80k a year for 35 years and keep your investment
         | in any vehicle that _just barely_ keeps up with inflation. If
         | that _nut_ achieves just 3% annual gain over inflation, you 'll
         | still have the same _nut_ in 35 years...
         | 
         | Can you explain the "can't" part of early retirement? The
         | "won't" is of course your decision and no one else's. But why
         | do you say "can't"?
        
           | pcglue wrote:
           | I fully admit the "can't" is mostly in my head. Need to work
           | up the courage to do so, due to many reasons. Societal (what
           | a bum!), family (what kind of role model would I be for
           | kids?) and just fear of running out of money due to black
           | swan event. I wouldn't say my fear is completely irrational,
           | but it's not all rational either.
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | > because I'm extremely extremely burnt out
         | 
         | How often do you take real vacations?
         | 
         | Your scenario comes up a lot in FIRE forums: People lead
         | unsustainably stressful work lives and think the only antidote
         | is to quit. Then they decide they're not ready to quit, so they
         | continue working the unsustainably demanding job.
         | 
         | The real solution is to work on refactoring your career. You
         | need to teach yourself how to work sustainably, manage stress,
         | and take vacations. Job won't allow it? Time to start looking
         | for another job. Other jobs pay less? Doesn't matter, it's
         | still more than you'd be paid if you burn out and have to quit
         | to get relief.
         | 
         | Re: Gap years: You can find stories of people taking gap years
         | and then diving right back into the workforce, but many of them
         | are either from young people or people who have a network that
         | can get them back into a job. If you're making a clean break
         | and re-entering the workforce without job connections, it's
         | going to be difficult in your 40s and 50s unless you have some
         | very niche skills that are in demand. Hiring managers might be
         | concerned that you're looking for a cushy semi-retirement job
         | to keep you busy, and that you might simply retire again if the
         | going gets tough. They'd rather hire someone whose career
         | interests are more aligned with staying with the company. Keep
         | this in mind with how you frame your gap year.
        
           | kelnos wrote:
           | Agreed.
           | 
           | When I was earlier in my career and was fed up at my then-
           | current job, an older, wiser coworker of mine took me aside
           | and advised me to leave for the right reasons. Be sure that I
           | was running toward something new that excited me, and not
           | just running away from something that made me unhappy. He
           | wanted to make sure I wasn't going to just accept whatever
           | first job came my way, or quit without any plan for the
           | future at all.
           | 
           | The antidote to unsustainably stressful work is only quitting
           | if you've thoroughly looked at what quitting really means and
           | have decided that will truly make you happy.
           | 
           | Quitting might be an intentionally-short-term fix with a plan
           | to find a better job with a healthier work/life balance.
           | Quitting and retiring could be a long-term fix, too, but it's
           | such a huge lifestyle change that it shouldn't be seen as
           | simply a solution to the problem.
        
           | pcglue wrote:
           | Pre-pandemic, I'd take 3-4 weeks a year. I've only taken a 2
           | weeks off this past year, mainly because there's no where to
           | go, so I've taken the 2 weeks just for mental health.
           | 
           | Everything you say makes sense and I am considering all of
           | it, especially taking a lower paying, lower stress job.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | This is the first time in my rather long career when I
             | haven't taken effectively every day I was owed. Couldn't go
             | anywhere--or at least didn't feel comfortable doing so--and
             | odd days here and there often ended as at least partial
             | work days.
             | 
             | In a prior life, I took a few month-long trips to Nepal. No
             | one ever complained although a few were a bit surprised I
             | could do so.
        
       | Tade0 wrote:
       | Discounting seasonal work my SO has been unemployed since 2016
       | and her experience was pretty much like in the article.
       | 
       | It's like immortality and why you wouldn't want to be immortal
       | according to Neil deGrasse Tyson - when there's no sence of
       | urgency, there's nothing to make you do anything, so you just sit
       | there and stare at the wall.
       | 
       | Really depressing come to think of it.
        
       | hindsightbias wrote:
       | For someone who wants to own so little they do seem to be a bit
       | absolutist owning someone's fidelity.
       | 
       | It would seem a lot about this journey was all about him.
        
       | biren34 wrote:
       | I've taken a few different "retirement" periods in my life, each
       | lasting about 1-2 years.
       | 
       | The first one, I intended to write, but ended up playing World of
       | Warcraft. The second one, I significantly improved my coding
       | skills (I was primarily doing finance immediately before this,
       | and as a result of this period, my career became concentrated in
       | product management + data + BI). The the third one I spent
       | learning to trade. I even flirted with starting a hedge fund for
       | a bit, but have since backed off those ambitions. I'm currently
       | back at a full time job doing data + BI + finance + product for a
       | small startup.
       | 
       | My biggest takeaways from all these experiences: 1. That kind of
       | freedom is challenge in and of itself. It's amazing to have 12-18
       | months to dig in deep into a new area (I call these my self-
       | directed masters programs). The feeling of freedom and mastery
       | can't be beat--but most people can't sit in a room by themselves
       | 8-10 hours a day and not go crazy or just waste it on
       | distractions. That in itself is a skill. My first attempt ended
       | up in gaming instead of writing, which turned out okay--but I
       | still wonder where I could have ended up if I had my current
       | level of ability to stay on course.
       | 
       | 2. No matter what you do, if you go deep into an area, it seems
       | to add to your overall career progression (for example, I got
       | into video-game product management largely because of my year
       | playing WoW). I doubt you can do nothing--or anything--but at
       | least for me, my desire to want to learn something seemed to be
       | guiding light enough.
       | 
       | 3. It's really lonely. Like undergrad or my MBA, I was learning a
       | ton of new stuff--but unlike those times, there were few people
       | in my life to share the journey with. People were either
       | busy/disinterested or much further along. I really wish I had
       | understood the value of being part of a cohort when I had the
       | chance.
       | 
       | 4. I should have spent more time working out. At my age now, I
       | can't believe I found it so hard to dedicated 5-10 hours a week
       | for exercise, especially when my body responded so readily to it
       | (compared to now--I guess youth is wasted on the young once
       | again).
       | 
       | 5. Going back and forth between these times and full-time jobs is
       | a great way to level-up and then lock in a new backstop for your
       | next career move. Adding in a little consulting also makes the
       | interviewing story better and gives you some real-world problems
       | to tackle with the new skills you're developing.
        
       | bulletwolf wrote:
       | I've got 5 years of early retirement under my belt, and I feel
       | like I've had the inverse experience of the OP. The first two
       | years were an incredibly difficult transition period for me.
       | 
       | Losing the status of being a higher up at a successful (small)
       | company was extremely painful, especially because I didn't
       | realize how much of a perk of the job it was. Like many others in
       | this thread, I realized work provided a venue to solve
       | interesting problems with interesting people, and I knew I would
       | miss that (but also knew there were other, non-work ways to
       | scratch that itch). Looking back, though, the ego/status aspect
       | was probably the biggest benefit, and I never admitted that to
       | myself.
       | 
       | Fairly soon into retirement, I made the choice to address the
       | issue by decreasing my ego needs, rather than pursuing another
       | high status non-work position. In some sense, it wasn't too hard
       | to do (though I did find that I had to give up programming for a
       | while, since it turned out that, despite my love of math and
       | puzzle solving, the real biggest draw of programming was the
       | megalomaniacal sense of being a god in a universe of your own
       | creation). The issue is, I went too far, and experienced pretty
       | significant depersonalization, which, from the inside wasn't
       | terrible, but I think made me too weird to interact with my
       | family and friends.
       | 
       | I've currently accepted more ego back into my life (hence this
       | self-centered posting, for instance), but kept it below the old
       | levels. I'm happy with my life, and find it much more even keeled
       | and comfortable than when I was working, though I still miss the
       | emotional highs of succeeding in a big work project.
       | 
       | Anyway, I think what really got me to log on here and post this
       | was seeing the various other posters claiming work as a source of
       | meaning and maybe poo pooing the OP, a bit, for giving it up.
       | Now, on the one hand, I'm not really disagreeing, but I just
       | wanted to add the nuance that, for me, turns out most of that
       | meaning was not coming from nice pro-social things like
       | cooperating with a team and working on interesting problems, but
       | mostly just base status drive and ego. Now, I don't know how much
       | my experience applies to the general population and most jobs,
       | but I have a feeling it probably does apply to a fair chunk of
       | the readers of this forum.
        
         | cheradenine_uk wrote:
         | > but mostly just base status drive and ego.
         | 
         | I see this. Props for understanding yourself!
         | 
         | The number of status updates I see from former work colleagues
         | who, pretty transparently, just want to Let You Know they are
         | Still Really Important is astonishing -- especially ones close
         | to normal retirement age. My reaction is something akin to
         | (e.g) "what have you done wrong that you're over 60 and are
         | still climbing the greasy pole?"
         | 
         | But it takes effort to check out of the game. I felt _exactly_
         | the same internal pressure after leaving one job to "update my
         | status" once I started my own, next, Really Important Role -
         | even when doing so was blatantly at odds with my values.
         | 
         | It takes a lot of knowing yourself and your own motivations to
         | come to terms with this. It reminds me a great deal of Kung Fu!
         | 
         | 'Have you no ambition, Master Po?' -Disciple Caine 'Only one.
         | Five years hence, it is my wish to make a pilgrimage to the
         | Forbidden City. It is a place where even priests receive no
         | special status. There in the Temple of Heaven, will be a
         | festival The full moon of May. It will be the thirteenth day of
         | the fifth month in the Year of the Dog.' -Master Po 'That is
         | not such a great ambition.' -Disciple Caine 'But it is
         | ambition, nonetheless. Who among us is without flaw?' -Master
         | Po
        
         | neogodless wrote:
         | Ah, I feel this. Kind of funny (funny ha ha or funny ouch?) but
         | on my last two projects, I was definitely riding a high of
         | sorts. New languages/frameworks but before long, I had figured
         | out the lay of the land and some of the quirks of these
         | languages and felt like I was really productive, and able to
         | help teammates with questions.
         | 
         | In both cases, 6-12 month long projects ended with basically
         | being thrown in the bin. So, yeah, you can imagine any sense of
         | purpose I may have assigned myself by being involved in these
         | projects was an illusion. Nope - I just enjoyed getting good at
         | something!
         | 
         | Then I spent six months unemployed, and spent some of that
         | doing hobbies I enjoyed... even getting half decent at some
         | things I've tried before. But by the end of the period, given
         | the constraints of the pandemic, I was missing that feeling of
         | doing something on work days that _felt_ like accomplishment. I
         | definitely think for anyone retiring, early or otherwise, you
         | will have to spend a period of decompression and adjustment,
         | either learning to accept consumption over creation, or finding
         | new ways to create. You 'll need to find a new balance, and
         | you'll have a lot more time to do it.
        
       | mathgladiator wrote:
       | One of the things that struck me is that the need for new
       | hardwood floors. I've been there, and I think this is a phase
       | where you have to do something stupid with a lot of money to
       | realize how stupid it is.
       | 
       | For instance, I spent $7K on new quartz counter-tops, $5K on a
       | new fireplace insert which I would rarely use, and then $70K on a
       | bathroom that I never used. Now, I've come to the conclusion that
       | perfect doesn't really exist and just to enjoy what you have. We
       | went from home owners to renters.
       | 
       | All the external things that money buys tend to not provide
       | lasting happiness, and there you are stuck with yourself. We all
       | die.
       | 
       | I have a lot of thoughts on this piece as I'm in the FI camp, but
       | not yet RE camp. The only reason I don't join RE right now is
       | because I want to try to leverage my position to do something
       | really big. However, I'll probably fail, and I'll retire and do
       | my own thing.
        
         | horsawlarway wrote:
         | > All the external things that money buys tend to not provide
         | lasting happiness, and there you are stuck with yourself. We
         | all die.
         | 
         | I think this varies. I've had my fair share of purchases that
         | made no difference and I'd probably not repeat if given the
         | opportunity. But I also have a good number of purchases that
         | made a significant difference in the quality of my life.
         | 
         | Honestly, I LOVE (love, love love) being a homeowner. Cheaper
         | than rent and I can customize to my hearts content.
         | 
         | Spent 40k on a porch 3 years ago, and I don't really have any
         | regrets - We knew we wanted it, we knew it would make a lot of
         | things easier (pet care, laundry, chest freezer access) and
         | it's a great spot to just sit and enjoy myself.
         | 
         | Plus, it's on a house I intend to own until I die - not because
         | I plan to live here forever, but because I bought an affordable
         | place where the numbers for renting it work with my mortgage.
         | So for now, my wife and I will enjoy it, in 5 years we'll
         | either still be enjoying it or it will be adding to the monthly
         | rent the place can pull.
         | 
         | We're in the middle of spending about 55k on a bathroom remodel
         | with a similar expected return - We get to enjoy it now, and if
         | we decide at some point it's not working for us or we're no
         | longer happy here, it becomes revenue generating.
         | 
         | The flip side of this was my car - I just didn't care _at all_
         | about what I was driving as long as it could get me from point
         | A to point B with minimal hassle. I have coworkers  & family
         | who don't understand why I'm still driving a crappy 94 mazda
         | protege. Doesn't matter how many times I tell them I don't
         | care.
         | 
         | Similar for the lawn - I grew up in a nice neighborhood, and I
         | got to see first hand exactly how expensive lawn care is and
         | how little time most folks actually spent in their yard. Its
         | like a nightmare of keeping up with the joneses - So we bought
         | in a place with no HOA, and we ripped up most of the grass and
         | have put in beds and paths in the front instead.
         | 
         | Some of the neighbors judge us (or complain openly, to our
         | faces) about how the yard looks, but fuck em. Its not their
         | yard, and I'm not spending the time and money to make other
         | folks happy.
         | 
         | And really - I think that's the crux of the issue. If you're
         | doing something because someone else might judge you if you
         | don't, or because someone else did something similar and you
         | want to show off too... then you're probably doing it for the
         | wrong reasons.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | mathgladiator wrote:
       | The sad thing was the status grind on his partner; that's
       | unfortunate but all too common. It seems he ended up with a more
       | compatible partner in the end, so I'm happy for him.
       | 
       | I recently learned there is this term called "Sigma male" where
       | status is not interesting. Now, I don't know if it is real or
       | just some label, but I do know people that don't care. I
       | personally don't care, but this is after testing the waters of
       | spending money for happiness (remodel house, changes, etc...).
       | 
       | The key that I hope to leverage is that for me money nor
       | traditional status does not translates directly into happiness.
       | However, working on my silly programming language and products
       | that use it: very happy.
       | 
       | My hope when I retire is to work almost full-time with the
       | flexibility to stop and go. I'll be tinkering on
       | http://www.adama-lang.org/ whilst I try to bootstrap a board game
       | company.
       | 
       | I've come to the realization that most of my ideas are going to
       | be seen harshly from many technical people, and they will not be
       | taken seriously at first. My strategy therefor is to balance the
       | meta-game of language building with building actual games. For
       | instance, I'm currently designing a two player deck builder game
       | for husband and wives to play.
       | 
       | I gave a demo of a product that I am building with a friend, and
       | his mind was blown. Sadly, this is the form of status that I
       | seek. I don't see the lifestyle or the materialism, I seek
       | demonstrating my cleverness and being ahead of the curve.
        
         | KKKKkkkk1 wrote:
         | The whole greek-letter theory of social dominance (alphas,
         | betas, etc.) is based on a misunderstanding.
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tNtFgdwTsbU
        
         | psychiatrist24 wrote:
         | "Sadly, this is the form of status that I seek."
         | 
         | It just goes to show you have to pick the right peer group to
         | achieve the things you want, as people will want most to
         | impress their peer group.
         | 
         | I've often caught myself with that and Hacker News, dreaming of
         | hacking together something that would yield a good scoring
         | submission on HN, but ultimately would be unimportant.
        
         | hw_tw_03_22 wrote:
         | >I've come to the realization that most of my ideas are going
         | to be seen harshly from many technical people, and they will
         | not be taken seriously at first.
         | 
         | No, I think your ideas on fatFIRE are right and should be
         | copied by everyone who can.
        
           | mathgladiator wrote:
           | Well, the ideas I was referring to was my programming
           | language ... for board games:
           | 
           | http://www.adama-lang.org/
           | 
           | I imagine that I have a few years until I see some of my
           | ideas being more mainstream. There are a few database
           | offerings (like firebase) which are similar to the
           | infrastructure that I am going to build, but I am targeting a
           | completely new data stack.
           | 
           | Such a build doesn't make sense without products, and I'm
           | limiting myself to board games because... that's what I want
           | to ship.
           | 
           | If I push my ideas out as a replacement for... mongo or
           | mysql, then I'm going to get a lot of push-back. IF, instead,
           | I push my ideas out via new products like a deck builder for
           | married couples, then I just took an eccentric path.
        
       | PragmaticPulp wrote:
       | I had to quit reading any FIRE (financial independence, early
       | retirement) blogs because they were full of people headed down
       | this same path: Extreme frugality, bare minimum savings, assuming
       | their lifestyle would never change and nothing would ever go
       | wrong.
       | 
       | Retiring at 30 sounds great, but no one's life goes exactly to
       | plan for next the 30-40 years until traditional retirement age.
       | People change, expectations evolve, possessions wear out and need
       | to be replaced. Living frugally may be fun when you're in your
       | 20s, but it's not so fun when as you get older and your friends
       | want to do things that require money (vacations, hobbies, dining
       | out). Even worse when your romantic partner has different goals
       | in life, as happened here.
       | 
       | Many of the leanFIRE stories have their roots in people who hate
       | their jobs so much that the only thing that motivates them is
       | early retirement. They grind through the job the hate, counting
       | days on their leanFIRE countdown until they can quit working and
       | never look back.
       | 
       | Most of these people would be much happier if they simply
       | invested time and energy into finding a job they enjoy, or at
       | least one that doesn't make them miserable. Even if it requires a
       | pay cut and a later retirement date, it's much better to spend
       | your time doing something you don't hate than it is to grind out
       | a bad job in misery just to reach dreams of early retirement
       | sooner.
        
         | hintymad wrote:
         | Well said. I'd also add that frugality does not work very well
         | when you have kids. You would want to buy time if you don't
         | want to spend all your time with kids. That means baby sitters,
         | nannies, coaches, and classes for extracurricular activities.
         | Besides, not every parent is good at coaching or tutoring their
         | kids. Given the education quality of the US, you'd have to pay
         | for additional education unless you're the lucky few who have
         | self-driven kids. And what if your kids get sick? The cost just
         | adds up.
        
           | guidoism wrote:
           | Not going to argue about having to spend money to get some
           | time away from the kids. But education? If you retire then
           | you have the time to unschool your children and while your
           | family and friends will think you are crazy your children
           | will get a much better education than anything that involves
           | money.
        
             | hintymad wrote:
             | > unschool your children
             | 
             | Via homeschool groups or via your own? I don't know much
             | about homeschool group, so I'll comment only educating kids
             | alone: parents tend to underestimate the skills required
             | for quality education. You need empathy to understand that
             | your kids may not get some seemingly simple concepts. You
             | need skills to explain to kids complex concepts in simple
             | terms -- and this is not about merely applying Feynman's
             | technique, but about knowing what language is more
             | accessible to kids. You need to know a subject well to
             | teach your kids effectively. The list can go on. In a word,
             | education is a profession, and it takes years of experience
             | to become a quality educator. Why do parents think that
             | they can magically give "a much better education than
             | anything that involves money"?
             | 
             | By the way, I recognize that there are always exceptions,
             | especially that smart and driven kids probably need just
             | parents' guidance and advice instead of full-fledged
             | "education". I mainly have ordinary kids in mind, though,
             | as they are the majority to whom education makes a huge
             | difference. Case in point, I didn't get physics, especially
             | free-body diagram and optics when I started learning
             | physics in junior high. It was a retired teacher who
             | removed my conceptual blocks by giving me very targeted
             | exercises. I got stuck again in high school when studying
             | electromagnetism, and it was another teacher who opened my
             | eyes by prescribing inspiring problems like how to
             | accelerate a static electron without a push. I was also
             | lucky to get a math teacher who somehow could find
             | incredibly challenging yet accessible problems that kept me
             | in the discomfort zone. I have similar stories for writing
             | class, for history class, and for chemistry class. Oh yeah,
             | chemistry. A teacher in my senior year was so passionate
             | about chemistry that I didn't realize that he taught us how
             | to reason about organic synthesis at college level, to the
             | point that we could solve some of the IChO problems. And
             | the truth is that my parents could never do what those
             | teachers did. I'm not sure how many kids were lucky enough
             | to have responsible and capable teachers around. And if
             | they don't, finding tutors is not a bad choice.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | Furthermore leanFIRE is at least somewhat irreversible. Not
         | literally, but if you retire at say 35 with a bare minimum nest
         | egg and you decide 10 years later that this isn't how you want
         | to spend the rest of your life, it will be at least more
         | difficult to insert yourself back into whatever career track
         | you were on.
        
         | BlargMcLarg wrote:
         | >Most of these people would be much happier if they simply
         | invested time and energy into finding a job they enjoy
         | 
         | Many people reach FIRE without much energy, it's an incredibly
         | easy "set and forget" style of life. Many use its concepts to
         | get in a position where they _can_ find a job they enjoy.
         | 
         | This skips over the part where the individual might want to be
         | entrepreneurial and needs the funds to be in a position to take
         | such a risk. Or the job they love is inherently in a shitty
         | position (passion industries teeming with bad conditions), so
         | it's a "pick your poison situation" until they have leverage,
         | and in many cases, both poisons make them feel miserable
         | anyway.
         | 
         | The idea that there's a job out there for every person they'll
         | enjoy doing as long as they put in the energy, is an incredibly
         | idealistic and even privileged mindset we should be getting rid
         | of.
        
         | neogodless wrote:
         | > Extreme frugality
         | 
         | Were you reading FIRE blogs or extreme frugality blogs? Or
         | maybe I can just ask "how do you define _extreme_ frugality? "
         | (I think of myself as kind of frugal, and planning to have the
         | choice to avoid compulsory paid work before I'm 50, but I also
         | live in one of the most expensive areas of the United States
         | outside of big cities / California, with somewhat regular trips
         | to Disney World and other countries.) But a blog like
         | earlyretirementextreme.com isn't focused on high earners
         | cutting down on consumption and retiring early (that's
         | MrMoneyMustache.com) - it's a version of extreme frugality and
         | self-reliance (and adaptability regardless of changing life
         | circumstances.)
         | 
         | > bare minimum savings
         | 
         | I assume by this you mean "leanFIRE" as in "just enough of a
         | nest egg to retire with 25x your annual expenses and everything
         | goes perfectly?!" Of course, that sounds like a recipe for
         | disaster, and I think in some cases it's a bit of a "oh I can
         | quit my stupid job at the exact moment I hit this magic number"
         | mentality, but a misunderstanding of putting a real plan in
         | place for a future that is filled with variables. Depending on
         | the blogs you frequented, they could be "copycat" blogs that
         | just took the juicy headlines from more in-depth blogs and
         | throwing up quick articles so they can get some ad revenue.
         | 
         | Any idea, handled poorly, is going to either come off
         | unappealing or be riddled with shortcomings. That doesn't mean
         | the original idea can't work (and it does for some - some by
         | luck, others by proper strategy.)
        
           | ricardobayes wrote:
           | Well someone spending 30k in Massachusetts living in a rental
           | is got to be living extremely frugally. Then the woman had
           | enough of the pennypinching. I see this so often in my circle
           | - all the missed eating out and having fun is ultimately
           | spent on marriage counseling and divorce lawyers.
        
             | tonyedgecombe wrote:
             | The median household income in Massachusetts is $80k so
             | between them they weren't far off. Especially when you
             | consider your costs tend to be lower when you aren't
             | working. I wouldn't call that extreme frugality.
        
             | lupire wrote:
             | Divorce is better than an unhappy marriage with someone who
             | doesn't share values.
        
               | JustSomeNobody wrote:
               | Even better is don't marry that person to begin with. Let
               | them go off and enjoy their life with someone they're
               | better suited to share life with.
        
             | neogodless wrote:
             | My understanding was that they had separate finances, and
             | 30k/year was just _his_ spending. My spouse and I spend
             | less than $60k /year in a comparable cost-of-living area
             | (COLA), including flights/hotels/entertainment and other
             | nice things to have (home, some land, modern cars, monthly
             | massage, etc.). It's really not "extreme frugality" in my
             | point of view, but I suppose some might see it that way.
        
               | PragmaticPulp wrote:
               | There's a big difference between spending $60K/year on
               | average, and having a firm upper limit of $60K/year that
               | can never be exceeded for the entire rest of your life
               | (inflation adjusted), lest your entire financial plan
               | collapses.
               | 
               | If you had an unlucky year and had to spend an extra $10K
               | on various things (car breaks down, medical expenses,
               | moving for a job) it's probably not a big deal for you.
               | If a leanFIRE person had an unexpected extra $10K
               | expense, they'd have to cut $10K out of the rest of their
               | budget for the entire year.
               | 
               | If you're already squeezing by on $30K/year like this
               | author, somewhere between 1/2 and 2/3 of that might go to
               | basic living expenses (rent, utilities, food). If the
               | other 1/3 of your budget gets wiped out by an unexpected
               | $10K expense, it's going to be a very lean year.
               | 
               | This is the problem with most leanFIRE plans: They only
               | work if nothing ever goes wrong, no unexpected expenses
               | occur (for 4 or more decades straight), and a person's
               | lifestyle never expands at all.
        
               | neogodless wrote:
               | This isn't really accurate, though. In most cases there
               | is a large margin of error built into the 4% "safe
               | withdrawal rate" - and that is that the investments "on
               | average" do much better than 4% (easily 5-7% after
               | inflation, in many cases much higher) and that you end up
               | with much more than what you need to withdraw 4%.
               | 
               | The notable exception is called a "sequence of returns
               | risk" (SORR) where either something bad happens in the
               | first few years draining a really large portion of your
               | original savings (more than $10k) and/or the market
               | undergoes a recession during the first few years, and if
               | you withdrew the full 4% from your investments while
               | their value was markedly depressed, you would never
               | recover (without additional income). In my opinion, a
               | proper retirement strategy should account for SORR; some
               | padding (i.e. the _wants_ portion of your budget you can
               | reduce during a lean year), reverse-glide strategy where
               | you can draw from cash /bonds instead of equities in case
               | of depressed value equities, etc. In many cases, this
               | scenario happens so early in retirement that anyone
               | retiring at a younger age has relatively good prospects
               | of rejoining the work force to get to the other side, and
               | then will likely be very well prepared for a second
               | retirement with a decreased likelihood of yet another bad
               | sequence of returns occurring before their nest egg has
               | grown well beyond 25 times annual expenses.
               | 
               | And all retirement plans should be _flexible_ - some
               | years where you might spend a bit less than the target,
               | but have room to change that, particularly if your
               | invested assets grow beyond the original necessary funds.
        
               | TheCoelacanth wrote:
               | > In most cases there is a large margin of error built
               | into the 4% "safe withdrawal rate"
               | 
               | I don't think that's the case if you're retiring early.
               | The 4% withdrawal rate was based on a 30 year retirement.
               | You need to go a bit lower if you want to have minimal
               | risk of running out of money for a much longer horizon.
        
         | matsemann wrote:
         | I think most people would agree with you. Often called "build
         | the life you want, then save for it"[0]. It's not as sexy,
         | though, probably why the extreme outliers are more written
         | about (or vocal).
         | 
         | [0]:
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/financialindependence/comments/58j8...
        
         | the_gastropod wrote:
         | > ...bare minimum savings, assuming their lifestyle would never
         | change and nothing would ever go wrong.
         | 
         | Isn't the status quo of working a 9-5 and saving ~10% (aka
         | spending 90%) of your salary exactly this? Having ~25x living
         | expenses saved up seems like a significantly less fragile
         | position than you're suggesting. Even this "failure" case, the
         | author ended his 6 years of not earning a penny with more money
         | than he started. And he was able to get a job when he decided
         | he wanted one.
         | 
         | > Most of these people would be much happier if they simply
         | invested time and energy into finding a job they enjoy
         | 
         | Lots of people don't enjoy things that are necessarily
         | financially viable. Putting in a finite amount of time to free
         | yourself to pursue interests without concern for the financials
         | makes a lot of sense.
        
         | yibg wrote:
         | I noticed even with myself over the years I've flip flopped.
         | 
         | At first I thought I can do lean FIRE, because I was never a
         | big spender in the first place. As I get older I started to
         | gradually spend more on things and frankly enjoy the ability to
         | do so as I earned more. For example, not having to take the
         | crappiest flight to get some where. Recently as I get older, I
         | question if I want to even retire early at all. Now I'm
         | shifting more towards "I want to be financially independent so
         | I'm not reliant on a job, but I still want to work".
         | 
         | So things change, and things change more and faster than we
         | anticipate. And this isn't even accounting for externalities
         | outside of our control.
        
         | mathgladiator wrote:
         | I'm going to start blogging about FIRE from the other extreme
         | end. I'm a principal engineer making serious dollars, and I'm
         | writing down my playbook.
         | 
         | I intend to "Fat-FIRE", and the only reason I don't retire now
         | is to see how much I can leverage my position to do crazy shit
         | at massive scale. Paradoxically, this sets me up for larger
         | windfalls because I can take risks that my peers do not take.
        
           | slumdev wrote:
           | Nobody ever made it to the top by groveling, volunteering for
           | scut, and accepting an annual 3% raise.
        
           | lostmsu wrote:
           | You should do that.
           | 
           | I am an early retiree, who sometimes thinks it would be nice
           | to get back into the industry just to steer or at least nudge
           | the projects I still care about very much into the direction
           | I'd like to seem them to go. And because they are corporate-
           | driven (hello, Microsoft, Facebook, and Google!) it is just
           | too hard to do from the outside.
        
             | mathgladiator wrote:
             | I have been tinkering with it off and on.
             | 
             | One thing that I see is that people complain about politics
             | rather than recognizing the natural force it is and how to
             | bend and master it towards your will.
             | 
             | The working title is "Way of Code"
        
           | birdyrooster wrote:
           | Would be more boring than the OP, probably a waste of time to
           | even write the brag piece.
        
             | potatoman22 wrote:
             | I think it sounds interesting. Do you really like to spend
             | your days trying to bring people down? Is that fulfilling?
        
         | jpdaigle wrote:
         | > Even worse when your romantic partner has different goals in
         | life, as happened here.
         | 
         | What stings (as I can't help but empathize with the author's
         | feelings) in reading this blog is that it sounds like they were
         | very aligned five years ago, but she discovered a gradual
         | growing miscontent only once they tried the early-retiree life.
         | 
         | Not sure if there's a possible fix there, other than trying to
         | compromise (only one of them working, which would probably just
         | lead to more growing apart)
        
           | pdimitar wrote:
           | Some people change, most don't, and when one person changes,
           | the other might be comfortable and not want any changes.
           | 
           | Sadly these things can and do happen. But we the people
           | usually make it much worse by holding on to relationships
           | that are past their date, for much longer than it's healthy.
        
           | Sileni wrote:
           | As many people learned last year, it's easy to gloss over the
           | parts of someone you don't like when you're both actively
           | working towards a goal. When you start spending too much time
           | together, it's easy to have the relationship die from a
           | thousand cuts.
        
             | pdimitar wrote:
             | I would add "...if you weren't a good match in the first
             | place". Your statement kind of tries to make itself
             | universal.
             | 
             | I absolutely will never subscribe to the BS notion of
             | "couples love each other more when they don't spend much
             | time together".
             | 
             | I'm with my wife for 7 years now and I already worked
             | remotely by the time we met. Our relationship is actually
             | getting better with time.
             | 
             | So what you say mostly applies to people who are, let's
             | call them, good roommates, not two people loving each
             | other.
        
               | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
               | You take exception to their generalizing and then
               | generalize yourself which I'm taking exception to. I love
               | my wife deeply, but work time apart makes our time
               | together better. It takes all sorts.
        
               | pdimitar wrote:
               | Not at all, I said what I don't subscribe under and cited
               | my anecdotal evidence. My "generalization" is actually
               | putting people in groups, which by itself admits that a
               | generalization is impossible.
               | 
               | But it could possibly be offensive to some people that I
               | call their couples "good roommates" which is a fair
               | reaction -- I still have the right to my opinion however.
        
         | andreilys wrote:
         | Isn't that the point of financial independence?
         | 
         | So that you could invest time into finding a way to spend your
         | time that pays less (or nothing) but which you enjoy?
        
         | onlyrealcuzzo wrote:
         | It's interesting to me that so many people think the path to
         | riches is paved with pinched pennies.
         | 
         | If some of my friends spent half as much time learning new
         | skills as they do saving pennies - I think they'd be much
         | better off. And especially because they don't even enjoy most
         | of the ways they're saving money! Long commutes, cooking all
         | their meals, doing all their dishes. Especially being
         | overworked by a dead-end job they hate!
         | 
         | Spend your money, invest your time.
         | 
         | I know it's easier said than done.
        
         | dimmke wrote:
         | I've had friends with trust funds, who just seem to dither
         | around in life. "Making music" they never release. Picking up
         | little "pass the time" jobs. And these are people that aren't
         | living "leanFIRE"
         | 
         | It seems like such a nihilistic way to live. You're just
         | floating along the stream of life. Things worked out for you,
         | but you have no further passion or inclination to improve the
         | world? No problems you could set yourself to solving?
         | 
         | As much criticism as Elon Musk gets (he's certainly not
         | perfect), the path he took is the only thing that makes sense
         | to me in that position. He didn't take his wealth and begin
         | doing angel investing in new CRUD app startups, he wanted to
         | solve real problems humanity faces.
         | 
         | Not everybody has that amount of money or skill, but it's
         | surprising to me how many people's alternative to having a day
         | job they're forced to do is just complete leisure time 100% of
         | the time or picking up arbitrary hobbies.
         | 
         | In this guy's post, like with writing, it sounds like he wasn't
         | actually passionate about it. There are plenty of places to
         | post serialized fiction as you write in online and get feedback
         | (Royal Road, Substack) but it sounded like the measuring stick
         | he was judging himself was becoming a very popular/famous
         | author, not actually writing great stories. It seems just like
         | a different version of the treadmill he was talking about with
         | other people.
        
           | thesuitonym wrote:
           | >Things worked out for you, but you have no further passion
           | or inclination to improve the world? No problems you could
           | set yourself to solving?
           | 
           | And why should they? I'm no fan of trust fund babies who
           | coast by on life, but really, why does anyone have to justify
           | their lives by doing something to improve the world? What are
           | you and I accomplishing right now?
           | 
           | Maybe it's just the severe burnout talking, but I for one
           | would love to just stop everything and exist for a while with
           | no tangible goals or requirements of me. Besides that, what
           | good is a person who did the leanFIRE thing really supposed
           | to do? The whole idea is to live cheaply, they don't have a
           | lot of money to invest in making the world better. They have
           | all the time in the world, sure, but if you're putting 40+
           | hours into "making the world better" (Whatever that means to
           | you) then are you really retired? Or are you just doing the
           | same thing as everyone else but living a much more meager
           | life for the sake of it.
        
             | dimmke wrote:
             | >why does anyone have to justify their lives by doing
             | something to improve the world?
             | 
             | There have been a few replies in this vein, and I see where
             | you're coming from based on the way I phrased what I was
             | saying.
             | 
             | I'm not arguing that anybody should be forced by some
             | external entity to do anything. I am advocating for a
             | person in this situation to attempt to cultivate a
             | passion/greater purpose because I believe it's something we
             | need to be fulfilled. The man in this article designed a
             | life for himself that was free from labor, but ultimately
             | unfulfilling in many ways.
             | 
             | And if you need to find that passion, looking to improve
             | society in some way is a great place to start. I can think
             | of a few things in that vein that I would consider focusing
             | on if I was in such a situation, and none of them are as
             | far reaching as "make humanity multi-planetary."
        
             | CryingSofa wrote:
             | The definition of 'retirement' is a common debate in the
             | FIRE space. Often (not always!) it boils down to fights
             | over definitions. Would you call daily volunteering at a
             | soup kitchen (or church, or whatever) 'retired'?
             | 
             | By the way, "making the world better" doesn't need to be
             | large or expensive, at least in my opinion: If I talk to
             | the lone, probably widowed neighbour on my way home, I
             | count that as "making the world better".
        
               | allenu wrote:
               | That's a good point about the scale of the "making the
               | world better". It doesn't have to be huge.
               | 
               | I think at the end of the day, it's really about finding
               | meaning in your own existence, and such a large part of
               | that for a lot of us is feeling like we are giving back
               | to society or helping our fellow humans somehow. I think
               | this is where I can see the author's goal of just writing
               | being hollow. He writes about his fears that maybe his
               | writing won't ever be discovered. It makes me wonder if
               | he's writing because he enjoys the craft or he wants the
               | status of being known as a writer.
               | 
               | If he really enjoyed the craft, maybe he would've enjoyed
               | writing more. The status thing would be nice, but maybe
               | he would enjoy having other people read his stories and
               | connecting with them. That could've been something to
               | keep him going and give him some short-term goals,
               | direction, and connection with other people.
        
               | dimmke wrote:
               | I like the way you phrased this. Very in line with my
               | thinking on this.
        
           | Taylor_OD wrote:
           | I don't know. I'd love to have a basic level of income and
           | then be able to dither around with random jobs. I'd love to
           | be a bartender for 6 months, work in a bookstore for 6
           | months, become a carpenter for a year or two. I'd probably
           | feel differently if I actually had a trust fund since my
           | upbringing would be different but it does feel stifling that
           | in order to have a financially rewarding career one has to
           | stay on a relatively narrow path.
           | 
           | And I say this as someone who has made a major career change
           | during their life.
        
             | ed25519FUUU wrote:
             | You can do that now. Why not? Bartenders make okay money,
             | and you wouldn't have to compete with like-minded people
             | like if there was BI.
        
               | draw_down wrote:
               | Health insurance
        
             | schnevets wrote:
             | I frequently have similar fantasies and have to consciously
             | remind myself that I can get the same happiness in my
             | current role.
             | 
             | When I think of opening a bar/restaurant, I'm actually just
             | hoping for more quality time with friends.
             | 
             | When I think of opening a bookstore, I'm actually just
             | hoping for more time to focus on reading.
             | 
             | When I think of becoming a cook, I'm actually just hoping
             | for more passion and drive in the thing I make
             | professionally.
        
               | allenu wrote:
               | That's a good way of looking at it.
               | 
               | This discussion point reminds me of a Sir Ken Robinson
               | talk (not sure which one, but he has many). After a
               | friend's musical performance on stage, he comments to his
               | friend that he'd love to do what he's doing, being on
               | stage, playing guitar. His friend quickly remarks that
               | no, he actually wouldn't. If he really wanted to be a
               | musician, he would've done it by now. He would've put in
               | the work and toil to get there. Instead, he just likes
               | the idea of being able to perform at a high level in
               | front of other people.
               | 
               | I think so many of our fantasies are like that. We think
               | of the end result and want that, but don't think about
               | all the work needed to get there and whether we're up for
               | that.
        
               | Taylor_OD wrote:
               | Yeah I agree to a certain extent. But I wouldnt LOVE to
               | be a bartender. I think it would be interesting to try it
               | for 6 months. Actually I'm quite certain at the end of
               | the 6th months I'd be perfectly happy to never work
               | behind a bar again. I might even dread the job by the 3rd
               | month.
               | 
               | But it would be interesting to try. I was a life guard in
               | college. I am probably the worst lifeguard of all time
               | but it was fun for a summer. Same with being a basketball
               | referee. I don't really know the rules well enough to
               | officiate a game. But it was a fun job for a year.
               | 
               | It's things like that which I was able to afford to do in
               | college or early adulthood that seem like they are not
               | possible now. Not without significant financial sacrifice
               | and a large detour of a career in motion.
        
               | alexashka wrote:
               | I think this is a nice way to console yourself, but
               | ultimately not true.
               | 
               | The reason people want to open a bar when they work in IT
               | or whatever, is because most people don't want to do the
               | same shit over and over again for 40 years.
               | 
               | That's just human nature, we are not robots, but society
               | has been structured to commodify us and make us
               | predictable producers of 'moar money' for people who
               | already have money :)
               | 
               | It's called wage slavery for a reason, and no, a slave
               | doesn't simply want more friend time or whatever, humans
               | want to be free.
        
               | Taylor_OD wrote:
               | Huh. Interesting way of looking at it. I don't associate
               | wanting to work at a bar with spending more quality times
               | with friends. I think it would be interesting to be in a
               | customer service role and working in a fast paced
               | environment where I have to make drinks/pour beers.
               | 
               | I like the little bookstore near me. They play classical
               | music during the day and the lady who runs it seems nice.
               | I'd like to work there for a while and see what that is
               | like.
               | 
               | Carpentry (or being a cook which would also be on my
               | list) is about doing something with my hands
               | professionally. Can I make my living by creating
               | something with my hands? What would that feel like? I
               | know I can make a living using my voice. I know I can
               | make a living with my fingers on a keyboard.
               | 
               | What would it look like to make a living building
               | something physical? For me it's more about things that
               | seem like they would be interesting life experiences.
        
               | the_only_law wrote:
               | I have the similar fantasies but then remember I would
               | already be doing things like this if half the jobs I
               | wanted to "try" weren't credentialized.
        
             | psychiatrist24 wrote:
             | I regret that I never worked as a waiter in a cafe, and now
             | it looks as if I can't afford it anymore. Or if I could
             | afford it, I would be taking away the job from people who
             | have a more urgent need for it than me.
        
               | hindsightbias wrote:
               | There should be a class of jobs for retirees just working
               | for health care and socialization.
        
           | beambot wrote:
           | Elon Musk's life is at the opposite extremum of "floating
           | through life." The man works 90+ hours per week, gambled his
           | entire fortune on two risky hardware companies, serves as a
           | prominent public figure, and destroyed many of his close
           | personal relationships (e.g. remarried numerous times). He's
           | having tremendous impact; I respect him like crazy & would
           | happily back his endeavors... But I wouldn't wish for his
           | lifestyle, let alone choose it.
           | 
           | I rather doubt that you would choose Elon's life either --
           | especially if you were in his financial position.
           | 
           | (Happy to stand corrected, since I don't know you.)
        
           | eagsalazar2 wrote:
           | Not just FIRE people, but 99% of all retirees at any age end
           | up doing nothing of note with their time. But, and I think
           | you aren't saying otherwise, this is also true of everyone
           | who still has to work, while they are working. Your job is
           | just the thing you have to do (if you are lucky you actually
           | enjoy it). Bottom line, most people don't actually have a
           | purpose or strong passions in their lives. Being retired
           | young doesn't make that more or less true but at least you
           | have more space to confront that void and just maybe _find_
           | some purpose or passion. If you are totally time strapped
           | with career, family, and other responsibilities, then you
           | really really have no chance. OTOH maybe our outside
           | judgement that these people are wasting their lives is
           | misguided. Subjective reported happiness for retirees is much
           | higher compared to the working world.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | GordonS wrote:
             | > Not just FIRE people, but 99% of all retirees at any age
             | end up doing nothing of note with their time.
             | 
             | If you spend some years just chilling and and are actually
             | happy, then sure, why not. But there are so many retired
             | people who do nothing, and are not happy.
             | 
             | For example, my mother, my mother and father in law, my
             | other father in law, my grandmother - all retired, and all
             | do absolutely nothing but watch TV and moan about other
             | people all day. And they are all very obviously _not_
             | happy, yet suggestions for things to do or get involved in
             | always fall in deaf ears - they 'd apparently rather sit
             | and do nothing until they die.
             | 
             | I really, really don't get it.
        
               | DubiousPusher wrote:
               | It makes perfect sense. It's very popular now to see
               | everything as genetic. That is all our focus. We neglect
               | how decades of being in the same environment with the
               | same incentives wires the brain a certain way.
               | 
               | When you spend all that time disciplining yourself to
               | work (against your own will) and having little time to
               | develop your own interests, you become hard wired to do
               | what is necessary.
               | 
               | When that necessity ceases to exist you no longer have
               | the machinery to move yourself. A career and kids and
               | church and a house and big yard to maintain can leave
               | nothing left of you. It can erase your very identity as
               | your brain is rewritten to subdue the self and pursue
               | work, chores and favors over all else.
               | 
               | That's just my hypothesis anyway.
        
               | dnissley wrote:
               | I think this is an unappreciated explanation, and is the
               | biggest reason why I want to work towards some level of
               | financial independence. I have no real desire to retire
               | early, so I could take or leave that part. But being able
               | to make decisions about how I spend my time without
               | having to worry about my next paycheck seems like the
               | obvious path towards long-term happiness. If a working
               | environment becomes toxic I have the option to leave. If
               | I feel like hiking the Appalachian trail I can go do it
               | before I'm old and frail. If I'm tired of the field I'm
               | working in I can take time off to study and do something
               | else. If a loved one needs assistance I can go to their
               | side.
               | 
               | Being compulsively tied to income generating work, and
               | then all of a sudden being cut off from that seems like a
               | surefire path towards unhappiness, since someone who has
               | done that their whole life likely hasn't explored the
               | mental space of what else they could be doing with their
               | life.
               | 
               | On the other hand, being totally free from any restraints
               | seems like it could be an almost worse curse. No pressure
               | to complete any projects, to help anybody, to do
               | something useful for the world. That also wires your
               | brain in a particular fashion, and could be it's own
               | version of hell. Perhaps this is sour grapes though :)
        
               | yibg wrote:
               | In one of Dan Gilbert's talks he cited some research
               | around activities and how they correlate with happiness.
               | Unsurprisingly people like sex and socializing. But
               | "doing nothing" turned out to be about as enjoyable as
               | work at the bottom.
        
               | alexashka wrote:
               | I get it.
               | 
               | It's all explained by one simple fact: the average IQ is
               | 100. In today's society, how many activities are there
               | for 100 IQ people to engage in?
               | 
               | Are there animals to take care of? Is there land? Is
               | there community to partake in? Are there things that
               | _need_ to be done by 100 IQ people?
               | 
               | When you build society optimizing for young people to
               | work 8 hour days or giant factories and supply chains
               | doing everything else, what is there for somebody at 65
               | to do but watch tv and wait until they die?
               | 
               | Young people barely even have children anymore and when
               | they do, chances are their parents are still working, so
               | by the time they retire, the children are 5-10 years old
               | and playing on their own.
               | 
               | It's easy to blame the individuals for not joining a
               | knitting club or whatever, but people are not built to do
               | pointless activities, they are built to do activities
               | that have purpose and those are not available in modern
               | society unless you have high IQ or a talent in a specific
               | domain.
               | 
               | Also one last point: moaning about other people is what
               | people have always done, especially when you're older and
               | you're almost certainly experiencing chronic pain of some
               | sort. Younger people moan just as much, they just have
               | youth and belief that things will be looking up on their
               | side - old people have neither.
        
               | eloff wrote:
               | Apart from the fact that average IW has been rising
               | dramatically, I guess your not a Forest Gump fan.
               | 
               | I think 100 IQ people are more capable than you realize -
               | but it comes down to their attitude.
        
               | adkadskhj wrote:
               | I think it depends on who you are. I can't fathom not
               | doing something. I want to retire, asap, though not FIRE-
               | levels, but i know what i want to do. I want to do
               | exactly what i do in my current off hours, which looks a
               | lot like work. Because it is work. I want to work, when i
               | retire. I just want to work on whatever i want to work
               | on.
               | 
               | Which is the rub. Passionate people will be busy, all the
               | time. Without it.. well, i can't even envision how to
               | live.
               | 
               | I think parents need to help their children find hobbies.
               | Find passions. Develop passions. You don't _have_ to be
               | excellent at piano or whatever. I don't care what it is,
               | be it games, wood working, farming, etc - but i feel like
               | it is essential to the human experience.
               | 
               | But.. i've got an isolated view. So.. YMMV.
        
               | npsimons wrote:
               | > I just want to work on whatever i want to work on.
               | 
               | This is _exactly_ why I 'm pursuing leanFIRE. Even if I
               | hit the jackpot, I would still be toodling on personal
               | software projects for the rest of my life. Not saying I'm
               | any Michelangelo, but I would have to be trained _not_ to
               | write software. I 'm just aiming to set my own priorities
               | instead of working on things I'm not passionate about
               | because I simply need the money.
               | 
               | I keep wondering if I shouldn't quit the day job and
               | start a software shop, but even that sounds an awful lot
               | like work where you trade one relentless taskmaster for
               | another. I sure as shit don't want to have to worry about
               | market share, I just want to make cool (to me) software.
        
               | jessedhillon wrote:
               | This isn't an isolated view, but in my view, it does miss
               | a lot.
               | 
               | Most people have an idea of what they would ideally do if
               | given unlimited amounts of time. The reality is, in my
               | experience, that most people cannot put the same level of
               | work, focus, and dedication into their own projects that
               | they can into the projects an employer pays them to work
               | on.
               | 
               | For whatever reason, most people need the structure,
               | constraint, judgment, or whatever that an external
               | authority imposes on them. Having the skill and
               | motivation is not enough to bring your highest work to
               | your own purposes. There is a second discipline that
               | involves self-accountability, which runs orthogonal to
               | capacity for the work.
        
               | nightski wrote:
               | Who is advocating that most people should FIRE? It's an
               | individual choice and we shouldn't be telling someone
               | they can't do it because, well, "averages".
        
               | jessedhillon wrote:
               | Nobody is saying "you can't do it." But "averages" is
               | 100% a valid reason to consider why you _shouldn 't_ do
               | something, particularly something unknown to most humans.
        
               | pdimitar wrote:
               | One possible explanation:
               | 
               | Their dream was to sit around, do nothing, and judge
               | other people. And they have achieved it.
        
               | purple-again wrote:
               | I'll add on to the other responses and tell you that for
               | a lot of people getting old sucks and the thing that
               | sucks worse than getting old is being old. Constant pain.
               | Lipoma pressing against your spine means no matter how
               | you sit or lay you feel uncomfortable. It hurts to take a
               | shit, it's hard to get all the piss out and even when you
               | so you have to clean up the floor and toilet because it
               | dribbled everywhere. You can't remember the last time you
               | jerked off and don't care to try because it started
               | hurting every time you ejaculate more than a decade ago.
               | You can't stand for more than an hour before your back is
               | on fire forcing you back down to your sitting position
               | which is "only" uncomfortable.
               | 
               | If you are reading this do yourself a favor and take your
               | body's health seriously right now before it's too late.
               | Exercise every day, get that 30 pounds of fat you
               | jokingly call your dad bod off before it's too late, go
               | to the doctor and fucking do what they say instead of
               | nodding and convincing yourself you know better and don't
               | really need to do that. Oh and brush and floss your damn
               | teeth. The above story doesn't have to be your story but
               | if you sit at your computer all day everyday and don't
               | take care of yourself it very much can become your story.
        
               | mfer wrote:
               | I used to work for a company that had a newsletter. In
               | the newsletter they listed deaths. There was a common
               | theme that people would generally either die shortly
               | after retiring or a long time after. Talking with some of
               | the folks near retirement I learned that people who
               | didn't find things to do generally died shortly after
               | retirement.
               | 
               | Basically, we live for work and when many people retire
               | they loose the thing to live for and die. It's sad.
               | 
               | Long ago I learned to not live to work. I work but I have
               | so much more to life... retirement is just a point in
               | time where I don't need to earn income to live any longer
               | and I can have more choice in what I do.
        
             | RankingMember wrote:
             | > Not just FIRE people, but 99% of all retirees at any age
             | end up doing nothing of note with their time.
             | 
             | This is exactly why I think FIRE is a great thought
             | exercise even if you don't actually care to do it. Given
             | enough money to live for the rest of your life without the
             | need for a job, what would you do with your time?
        
               | tartoran wrote:
               | I don't see FIRE as literal retirement but as 'taking the
               | bull by the horns' in terms of doing what you really are
               | passionate about without having to worry you'd end up old
               | and destitute. If I could FIRE I'd still do software
               | development but I wouldn't do boring digital plumbing
               | work and go through corporate cringe culture. And no,
               | right now I could not do that because I have
               | responsibilities that need me to slave away at a
               | corporate job. It's sad when I think about it but I think
               | I adapted and just go forward with it. FIRE seems like a
               | liberation from all that.
        
               | CryingSofa wrote:
               | This is mostly nitpicking: What you describe is the idea
               | of FI (financial independence), no RE (retire early). In
               | my impression, this is actually what by far the most
               | FIRE-achievers turn into sooner or later (well-known
               | examples: chooseFI, mad fientist, MMM). Or maybe the
               | retired ones don't talk about it on the internet...
        
             | dimmke wrote:
             | >but at least you have more space to confront that void and
             | just maybe find some purpose or passion
             | 
             | This is what I'm talking about. It's likely much harder to
             | do this when you retire at a normal age after having lived
             | most of your life. But if you retire in your 30s or 40s? Or
             | your 20s!? Good lord.
             | 
             | Think of all the great companies that get started and then
             | snapped up by the big boys because the founders want to
             | become millionaires. Imagine if there was zero pressure to
             | take an exit when offered. I believe our world would be in
             | a better place. I don't want to just highlight companies,
             | but companies can scale and affect change in a way that
             | just volunteering or simple philanthropy cannot in our
             | society.
             | 
             | That's why I think so called "Lean FIRE" is such a bad
             | trap. You're giving yourself very little margin to explore
             | new purposes and passions. It's a much bigger bet that
             | you're going to be satisfied watching TV and going for day
             | trips to Niagara Falls the rest of your life.
        
           | silicon2401 wrote:
           | > "Making music" they never release. Picking up little "pass
           | the time" jobs. And these are people that aren't living
           | "leanFIRE"
           | 
           | > It seems like such a nihilistic way to live. You're just
           | floating along the stream of life. Things worked out for you,
           | but you have no further passion or inclination to improve the
           | world? No problems you could set yourself to solving?
           | 
           | You seem to assume or take for granted that releasing music
           | for an external purpose, improving the world, solving
           | problems, etc have inherent value. I would 100% disagree with
           | that. I don't think there's any greater objective value to
           | raising orphans than there is to playing video games for the
           | rest of your life. If somebody wants to make music and never
           | release it, then they should have the freedom to do so. Your
           | comment is on par with criticizing people for living
           | meaninglessly just for not having children, when not
           | everybody values or enjoys having children.
           | 
           | > complete leisure time 100% of the time or picking up
           | arbitrary hobbies.
           | 
           | I'm at the opposite end: I'm surprised how many people care
           | about solving problems or things like that. I couldn't care
           | less. If I were to win the lottery or something, I'd
           | immediately erase my identity and go live in a castle/farm in
           | a forest somewhere, making music I'll never release etc until
           | I die, etc
        
             | munificent wrote:
             | I think it's important to separate out the moral and
             | psychological components here.
             | 
             | I agree with you that if your bills are paid and you're
             | harming no one, then you have no moral obligation to do
             | anything more than sit on your butt and play videogames.
             | It's your life.
             | 
             | At the same time, humans are a social species. We have
             | evolved brains and intrinsic motivation reward systems that
             | only give us the real deep kinds of life-satisfaction
             | emotions if we are putting real effort into something that
             | we find to be meaningful in ways that help our perceived
             | family or tribe.
             | 
             | There are of course outliers who can spend indefinite days
             | just binge-watching TV happy as a clam. But most of us are
             | wired like border collies. If we don't have a herd to take
             | care of some real reason to get out of bed in the morning,
             | we go crazy.
        
           | psychiatrist24 wrote:
           | I find it quite different to find a meaningful occupation, it
           | may not simply be a choice by those people.
        
           | cableshaft wrote:
           | I didn't know you could post fiction on Substack, also never
           | heard of Royal Road. Could you recommend anything to get
           | started with those? Specifically with writing serialized
           | fiction. Or some example authors that have used it with
           | success that I can check out?
        
             | dimmke wrote:
             | Substack is just a place to post writing and let people
             | subscribe for money so it can be used to post chapters of
             | fiction just as well as an article. I only know of one
             | person who was posting a novel on there, and not sure if
             | they were making a lot of money from it.
             | 
             | There's also tons of subreddits like r/WritingPrompts to
             | practice or r/NoSleep to post short horror fiction. There
             | are huge audiences on both of those. A post from NoSleep is
             | getting made into a Steven Speilberg movie:
             | https://variety.com/2019/film/news/spire-in-the-woods-
             | steven...
             | 
             | RoyalRoad is huge though. Here's the top story from it:
             | https://www.royalroad.com/fiction/21220/mother-of-learning
             | authors usually get a following on RoyalRoad and then they
             | can start a Patreon where people who donate get early
             | chapters. Other authors go the Kindle Unlimited route where
             | they self publish their novel on Kindle Unlimited after
             | they've got a fanbase and plenty of people make a decent
             | living from it.
             | 
             | This is all the modern version of how older authors got
             | started: by submitting short stories to be published in
             | anthology magazines. You have to love writing and be
             | willing to do it for a long time before you pop off though.
             | The way he was describing it didn't resemble that to me.
        
         | wdr1 wrote:
         | > I had to quit reading any FIRE (financial independence, early
         | retirement) blogs because they were full of people headed down
         | this same path: Extreme frugality, bare minimum savings,
         | assuming their lifestyle would never change and nothing would
         | ever go wrong.
         | 
         | You should checkout /r/fatFire
        
       | ed25519FUUU wrote:
       | And under-looked approach to retirement that I'm personally
       | targeting is reducing working hours and then moving to
       | contracting.
       | 
       | Late 30s/early 40s: 4 days a week with Fridays or Mondays off.
       | Late 40s through 50s: contracting with increasing time off
       | between contracts. E.g., 6 on 6 off, 3 on 9 off, 1 on 11 off,
       | etc.
        
       | pbuzbee wrote:
       | Sounds like OP's spouse was the tipping point. If they stayed on
       | the same page, I wonder if things would've gone differently
       | (ignoring the medical issues which aren't trivial, of course).
       | 
       | The OP seems content to live a life without work. For him, by far
       | the main reason to work was for income. If you don't want to
       | work, then why keep doing so when you no longer need income to
       | fuel your lifestyle? Obviously people are different here, and
       | many (esp. on HN) derive other values from work.
       | 
       | The wrench comes when you're surrounded by people who aren't on
       | the same page. Like OP pointed out, you become more disconnected
       | as you both can't relate to the other's chosen lifestyle. OP sees
       | their peers' lifestyles as consumption-focused. And I'd bet those
       | friends couldn't relate to OP either.
       | 
       | OP's spouse probably felt caught in the middle between freedom
       | and social inclusion. If you can't relate to your peers, early
       | retirement could feel more like stagnation than freedom. Social
       | inclusion is a hard thing to give up.
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | Yeah, OP pointed out that he started drifting away from many of
         | his friends because they were too focused on earning and
         | spending as a goal in and of itself, and they were no longer
         | compatible. But he still had a core group of friends who he
         | still felt close to and understood his lifestyle.
         | 
         | It's possible his spouse just didn't have that. Sure, you can
         | always say "get better friends", but that's easier said than
         | done, and it has to be a huge shock to be unable to relate to
         | all of the people you've counted as friends over the past
         | decade or more, and watch your friendships die away. It's even
         | worse if those former "friends" are judging you negatively for
         | not "keeping up" with them.
         | 
         | I do expect that to happen with some of my friends (I'm FI, but
         | haven't yet pulled the RE trigger). Some of them with similar
         | levels of FI (or at least the potential) are still very focused
         | on work and building (or helping to build) companies, and don't
         | seem to want to change that. I'm happy for them that they're
         | able to do that freely, without financial worries, but I'm
         | (sadly) sure that we'll drift apart once I retire. Fortunately
         | I do have a solid group of friends who have similar goals as I
         | do, or at least understand and support the life I want, so I
         | expect those friendships to remain strong.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | With respect to the friends, I also wonder how much wasn't
           | simply friends getting older and in the natural course of
           | events spending more time with family and other interests.
           | That's pretty much my experience that has very little to do
           | with different financial goals.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | Definitely a fair point, and I'd certainly believe that OP
             | & his wife's radically diverging lifestyles from their
             | friends accelerated that often-natural process.
        
       | sfblah wrote:
       | I was with the story until I clicked on the link to the
       | discussion with the partner and there was the sentence about how
       | she "learned French last year." That description really tells me
       | something about the person who wrote this.
       | 
       | First of all, you can't "learn a language" in a year. It takes
       | multiple years, and it's really a journey not a destination. I
       | guarantee you his partner doesn't speak French at, say, a C1 or
       | C2 level. Impossible.
       | 
       | Second, I feel like it exposes something about the writer here.
       | Too much emphasis on state, too little on the transitions between
       | state.
        
       | danaliv wrote:
       | _> I feel sure that some of them also felt that they were, you
       | know, continuing to move and shake and improve their lives
       | whereas, from their perspective, I'd sort of given up -- my life
       | appeared to be a static thing, unchanging, and therefore pretty
       | fucking boring_
       | 
       | This is such a gross element of our culture--what's wrong with
       | just _living?_ --and I feel like it's not even really a matter of
       | working vs. retired. I know folks who have worked the same job
       | for decades, and they get the same harsh judgment from others as
       | the author. But this used to be the norm! When did we switch into
       | this thinking that we have to be constantly racking up gold stars
       | in order for life to mean anything? Where did that idea come
       | from?
        
         | arvinsim wrote:
         | Toxic hustle culture.
        
       | UncleOxidant wrote:
       | I've essentially been FIREd for almost 18 months now (except for
       | a very brief gig last fall). I really didn't realize that I was
       | kind'a sort'a retired at 57 until just a few months ago. I was in
       | a startup that ran out of money towards the end of 2019 and they
       | kept telling me through 2020 that they'd get more funding soon
       | and call me back to work - but of course, that never happened,
       | and at this point it's not gonna. So that's how I eased into
       | "early" retirement - if 57 is early. But really, what I've
       | realized in the last few months is that I don't dislike working
       | as long as I'm working for/with nice folks doing interesting work
       | with a good amount of autonomy (all true in the case of the
       | previous startup gig). But what I do hate with a burning passion
       | is looking for work and interviewing - the terrible tech
       | interviewing situation has been well documented here on HN, so I
       | won't say more. So at this point I consider myself retired from
       | interviewing, but not from software development. The short gig I
       | had in the Fall was a contract with a previous employer who
       | needed a quick project done (no interviewing required).
       | 
       | Like the author of the article I have had some issues with
       | finding "purpose". It can be hard to relax into this kind of
       | nonemployed situation and when you do get relaxed then you start
       | to wonder if you're losing purpose and drifting. This is the
       | battle - you're going to face it whether you retire early in your
       | 30s or if you retire at the traditional age of 65. I'm trying to
       | keep reading papers and doing some coding but I often come to the
       | "what's the point?" crisis while working on something. Many times
       | that's led to just dropping said project and going on to find
       | another, but now I'm trying to push through the "what's the
       | point" point.
       | 
       | During the short gig last Fall, I did notice that working more
       | than 24 hours a week is difficult at this point - fortunately it
       | was a 24 hour/week gig, but I'd get to the middle of that 3rd day
       | and be like "Yeah, I'm really ready to not be working anymore
       | this week". This was after about a year of not working. I suppose
       | that if that short gig had lasted longer I would have gotten more
       | into the rhythm of work again.
        
       | DoreenMichele wrote:
       | In the US at least, this would work very differently if we had
       | better healthcare for our citizens. Sudden health expenses is one
       | of the things that went wrong in his life that derailed his
       | plans.
        
         | vkou wrote:
         | It really wouldn't. The biggest impact to his finances was not
         | his health costs, it was the separation from his partner.
         | 
         | It's _a lot_ cheaper for two people to live together, than it
         | is for two people to live apart.
         | 
         | Either way, FIRE on a million dollars, even in a lower-COL
         | state is... A bit optimistic, because of short-term market
         | fluctuations having the potential to coincide with surprise
         | expenses.
        
           | DoreenMichele wrote:
           | It's genetic and incurable and the author himself cites it as
           | a factor (in his FIRE plan hitting a bump).
           | 
           | Here is an article that readily turned up about the
           | "overwhelming" expenses involved in the diagnosis listed in
           | the article:
           | 
           |  _I had a bit of an ugly meltdown last week, because I
           | realized the medicine used to treat my tachycardia had
           | quadrupled in price. Quadrupled. You know, because I had an
           | extra $180 a month that I had been hoping to spend on
           | medication._
           | 
           | https://globalgenes.org/2017/02/08/my-life-with-ehlers-
           | danlo...
        
       | seibelj wrote:
       | I "retired" for a month, first two weeks I was so bored just
       | exercising and consuming content, then got kind of depressed, and
       | wound up making plans to start a new business. Then I took a new
       | role at a startup and went back to the grind. I came to the
       | conclusion I just can't stop working. If it isn't for a company
       | then I'd probably start a non-profit and build a new thing that
       | is more idealistic. My dad was the same way, after 6 months of
       | being retired, smoking weed, and playing videogames he got a job
       | at a golf course - free golf and shoots the shit with a lot of
       | people. Work gives purpose in life, IMO.
        
         | marcinzm wrote:
         | Same for me, I once left a job with nothing lined up and 5
         | years of living expenses in the bank. I went rather stir crazy
         | although I lasted 6 months before needing to find something to
         | work on. Would have been quicker but I had a bunch of friends
         | with flexible schedules to hang out with.
         | 
         | I like doing things and solving problems but generally lack
         | enough self-drive to do so on my own except on sporadic
         | projects. A day job give me a focus, external motivation and
         | deadlines which I actually enjoy having.
        
         | bityard wrote:
         | I like the quote from the neighbor in Office Space, "You don't
         | need money to do nothing man, look at my cousin. He's broke,
         | an' don't do shit."
         | 
         | I listen to a lot of FI podcasts and they acknowledge that the
         | transition from $day_job to FI can be hard for a lot of people.
         | They say the key thing is make sure you're retiring _to_
         | something rather than _from_ something.
         | 
         | I'm about halfway to FI and simply cannot _wait_ to start
         | spending most of time working on all the gajillion projects
         | that interest me but (probably) won't make much money.
        
         | xsmasher wrote:
         | I depend on work for income, but also get some social activity
         | and a steady stream of "interesting-enough" problems to solve.
         | 
         | If the need for income goes away I still need to replace the
         | other two.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | > I was so bored just exercising and consuming content
         | 
         | Is that all you wanted to do? I'm pretty sure if I could afford
         | to be retired it would be a long, long time before I got bored.
         | Yes I would exercise more and catch up on TV and movies that
         | I've missed over the years, but I also have a lot of hobbies
         | that I would like to work on. There are local organizations I
         | would like to volunteer for. There are lots of classes I would
         | want to take or audit. I'd visit friends and family I haven't
         | seen in years.
         | 
         | I might even be like your dad and find a job that I enjoy
         | doing. That's a whole different thing than working because you
         | have to.
        
       | koonsolo wrote:
       | Here is some relationship advice to all the young guys here. It
       | is not only some theory, this is painful experience of real life.
       | 
       | If there would be no women, we would all still be hunter
       | gatherers. Hunting for a small bit of the day, and for the rest
       | doing nothing and sitting in the tree.
       | 
       | If you put women into the equation, they want a roof over their
       | head. So they pick a partner who can provide that. So now we all
       | work a bit extra to get the roof. But now the most wanted woman
       | is most interested in the guy with the biggest roof. So now there
       | is a competition. Women picking the most capable guys. Now the
       | race is on.
       | 
       | If you think the modern women think differently now, you are very
       | wrong.
       | 
       | Now, after this story, you might think I am a very sexist person.
       | But you think wrong. I took care of my 3 kids during my fulltime
       | job, while my wife was constantly on business trips. I love
       | taking care of my kids, I help out in the household, etc. I am
       | what they call a "new/modern man".
       | 
       | But don't think that any women has any respect for a guy that is
       | not a "real man", getting ahead of all the others. If she thinks
       | you are a lazy loser, she will make the jump.
        
         | z77dj3kl wrote:
         | This would probably come across better if you didn't phrase it
         | in terms of genders (assuming you believe it's not a gendered
         | phenomenon). I'm sure a majority of people choose a partner
         | largely based on their status and achievements (whatever
         | metrics they use for that).
        
           | koonsolo wrote:
           | My wife is a relationship coach, and what women want in a
           | partner is very different than what men want.
           | 
           | To keep it short, men want "pretty", women want "successful".
           | 
           | You cannot just discard evolution and biological differences
           | when it comes down to partner preferences. I believe in
           | gender equality, and gender differences. Both can coexist.
        
         | istjohn wrote:
         | The world isn't that simple. It also seems a little self-
         | serving to lay the blame for materialism at the feet of women.
         | Someone else might argue capitalism is just a testosterone
         | fueled pissing contest, men competing to see who has the
         | largest...bank account. Both accounts are reductive and wrong.
        
           | koonsolo wrote:
           | You are right that I painted an extreme view here, and
           | reality is definitely more nuanced.
           | 
           | But I hope I made my point that women are attracted to
           | successful men. And if you don't belong in that group
           | (anymore), they will quickly lose interest.
        
       | jacquesm wrote:
       | TLDR: life can change in ways that mess with your expectations,
       | therefore better be prepared. Also: FI on bare basics may seem
       | like a great idea until (1) your spouse leaves you or (2) you get
       | ill or (3) both.
       | 
       | So sorry for seeing reality catch up with you, and nice to see
       | you admit it.
        
       | eric_b wrote:
       | I really struggled with the author's tone. It dripped of
       | condescension towards those who live a "normal" lifestyle.
       | 
       | I enjoy working. I find purpose and meaning it. I do not let it
       | dominate my life, but without it I would feel incomplete. I run
       | my own business now, and that is very satisfying - but even when
       | I was a corporate consultant I found a lot of enjoyment from
       | spending time with my coworkers, solving problems, and having
       | something to do every day.
       | 
       | For me anyways, a nice salary is also a form of validation and
       | affirmation. That the effort you're expending is valued - at
       | least by someone.
        
         | mcguire wrote:
         | " _...she had acquired, somehow, New Life Dreams, which had to
         | do with Conspicuous Consumption and Keeping Up and being
         | Visibly Awesome..._ "
         | 
         | I was thinking the same thing: geeze, isn't there anything
         | between virtue signalling early retirement and conspicuous
         | consumption?
        
           | ssully wrote:
           | He mulls over and comes to the conclusion later in his post
           | that he probably could have done more to save his
           | relationship. Just based off of the sentence you quoted and
           | other things he said, I wouldn't be surprised if he was very
           | dismissive of his ex-wifes struggle to find meaning, or
           | desire to go back to work. Cheating is terrible, but having a
           | partner who doesn't try to see your struggles can be
           | crippling.
        
             | joshuaissac wrote:
             | > I wouldn't be surprised if he was very dismissive of his
             | ex-wifes struggle to find meaning, or desire to go back to
             | work.
             | 
             | What you are saying is in direct contradiction with what he
             | says in the article:
             | 
             | > I encouraged her to explore her own life and find
             | activities and goals that would help her feel better. I
             | suggested therapy and offered to go with her. I was clear
             | that if she wanted to go back to work I was eager to
             | support her in this. I wanted her to do anything that might
             | help. But my suggestions and support weren't enough
        
               | bobcostas55 wrote:
               | It's pretty obvious that what she wanted was not for her
               | to go back to work, but for _him_ to go back to work and
               | earn more money.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | Yea it sounds like he just didn't really beta test his FI
               | ideas with his wife before launching, and then found out
               | later that they have an irreconcilably different view of
               | what life should be all about. She wanted to keep up with
               | mythical Joneses and he didn't. Things were fine while
               | their interests were aligned (accumulating wealth), but
               | went south when the appearance of "falling behind"
               | started in. I don't think anyone was wrong here (besides
               | the infidelity)--just different world views that ended up
               | being incompatible.
               | 
               | If I wasn't married with a kid, I'd be retired right now.
               | I'd be perfectly content buying a $25K plot of land in
               | the desert, parking a mobile home on it, and living out
               | the rest of my life on $10-20K/year, but there's just no
               | way on earth they'd stick around for that! Your FIRE plan
               | needs to work with your whole family.
        
           | zippergz wrote:
           | This aspect was so frustrating to me. He's far too dismissive
           | of the reasons people spend money and buy things.
           | 
           | Yes, some people spend money on Louis Vuitton bags and fancy
           | cars to show off. But other things people spend money on do
           | legitimately make their life better, more comfortable, or
           | happier. A house in a quieter neighborhood helps me sleep
           | better. A bigger house, where my spouse and I can each have
           | our private space helps our relationship. Clothes that fit
           | well make me more comfortable. A reliable car makes my life
           | less stressful. Are these things "keeping up" or "conspicuous
           | consumption" just because I was not absolutely required to
           | buy them? Is my partner a bad person if she'd rather have a
           | quiet hotel room than stay in a hostel?
           | 
           | I do think that it's worthwhile to be introspective about how
           | you spend your money, and if the things you're spending your
           | money on actually do make you happier. But this black and
           | white thinking is really counterproductive.
        
           | univerio wrote:
           | It does read a bit absurd with the over-the-top proper nouns,
           | but this being the author's description of their past beliefs
           | led me to interpret this as their being self-critical about
           | the less nuanced opinions they once held about their
           | lifestyle, rather than seriously looking down their nose at
           | the people who have chosen a different lifestyle.
        
         | resonantjacket5 wrote:
         | tbf he does talk throughout the post about what he was missing
         | out by not having a "normal" lifestyle.
        
         | ericd wrote:
         | Eh the author was writing, not doing nothing. They just didn't
         | have to worry about whether what they were doing could generate
         | an income.
        
           | eric_b wrote:
           | Umm... I didn't say he was doing nothing...
           | 
           | But to further clarify -
           | 
           | My point was that work/income generation can add meaning and
           | validation for lots of folks. Even the author hints at this -
           | his writing wasn't taking off, no one was reading what he
           | wrote, and he was getting discouraged.
           | 
           | I dabble making music. I'm pretty good at it by hobbyist
           | standards, but if I ever tried it "full time" no one would
           | pay me and I'd never get huge. That's just the breaks in
           | creative endeavors. My point is that I'd need a heck of a lot
           | more validation and affirmation in my life than making music
           | no one listens to. I suspect the same is true of the author
           | and his writing.
        
             | ericd wrote:
             | You're right, I should've said he was working, just not for
             | money. Your post seemed to be about how you enjoyed
             | working, and how he was being condescending toward that,
             | and that's why I mentioned that he was also working. You
             | like running a business, he likes writing.
             | 
             | I thought the condescension in the author's post was more
             | towards getting validation from buying material things _and
             | basing their sense of self-worth on that_ , and a criticism
             | of that part of our culture, not so much toward the idea of
             | people working for money in and of itself.
             | 
             | But that's a very fair point you make, about the need for
             | validation, and how people get it from a job.
        
         | pbuzbee wrote:
         | It is a little condescending, but I think it serves the purpose
         | of illustrating the divide the author feels between himself and
         | his peers. It's hard to relate when one side sees work as time
         | spent purely for money, and another sees work as a source of
         | satisfaction.
        
       | andyxor wrote:
       | interesting read, the author got lucky his ex-wife didn't sue him
       | for half of the 'nest-egg' and alimony, the whole FI dream would
       | have gone up in smoke.
        
       | simonebrunozzi wrote:
       | FI = Financial Indipendence
       | 
       | Sometimes acronyms are not immediately easy to guess.
        
       | ChuckMcM wrote:
       | I liked this piece. It is well written and the author has good
       | self awareness which is helping them in their journey.
       | 
       | I also see in it a common question which the author hints at but
       | doesn't seem to land on, "What is my purpose?"
       | 
       | I get emails from people sometimes who write "I want to be rich!
       | Tell me how to do that." and I always ask them "Why do you want
       | to be rich?" It is however also the question the FIRE folks
       | should also be asking.
       | 
       | Here is a clue, no amount of money will make you happy or
       | satisfied with your life, if your life has no purpose. And that
       | purpose has to come from inside of you, not from some external
       | source. Having kids may align your brain with the 'purpose' of
       | raising and launching those kids into the world.
       | 
       | But folks who retire "early" (what is early) and have no purpose
       | find retired life fun for a couple of years and then it loses a
       | lot of its luster. They need a 'job' which gives them purpose.
       | 
       | And the longer you live the more you realize there is no "win"
       | square at the end of your life, your life just stops. While that
       | can be depressing, it can also be liberating. Consider how you
       | can fix one small problem, provide durable support for one person
       | or group of people who need support, and you start to realize
       | that even after you are dead they will still be supported, and
       | the problem will still be fixed. That is "winning."
       | 
       | I didn't realize any of this until I had kids. I mean up to that
       | point my path was "learn all the things, get rich, and retire to
       | a life of leisure." But I did have kids, and I found I got much
       | more satisfaction out of the path of "Help launch these new
       | people into the world so that their impact is positive and your
       | own contribution to the world lives on." Many writers have
       | written, "We live on through the lives and deeds of our
       | children." and I found that much more profound once I _had_
       | children.
       | 
       | In my professional life I found I get the same sense of
       | accomplishment when I help someone move to their next phase, when
       | I was presiding over the robotics club it was great to help new
       | members build their first robot and to see where they took it.
       | 
       | Doing those things doesn't require being "rich" or being
       | "famous." It just requires me to take time to help on things when
       | I can with advice and guidance. I found it was the difference
       | between "having a purpose" and my earlier goal of "get rich and
       | retire."
        
       | j7ake wrote:
       | One thing that came to mind while reading was how sensitive the
       | "financial independence" path was to unexpected changes in life.
       | 
       | If ones model financial independence is so fragile that "comfort
       | spending" is not included in the analysis, then I am not quite
       | sure one can call that strategy financial independence.
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | Right. I think a lot of people model their future financial
         | needs on their current situation and current level of expenses,
         | with moderate yearly increases, and that just isn't realistic.
         | Even people who do take it into account don't go far enough
         | IMO.
         | 
         | Then again, there are some medical diagnoses that will bankrupt
         | you (in the US) even if you're employed and have good
         | insurance, so I think there are some things you can safely not
         | make part of the equation.
         | 
         | I can totally understand and forgive not modeling "what happens
         | if my partner and I divorce", but it's something people need to
         | consider.
        
       | beefield wrote:
       | As much as it is worthless to give advice in internet to
       | strangers, I would advice all FIRE people to give a try of RE for
       | a decent amount of time (say at least a year) already before FI.
       | It is way easier to come up with money to live off for a year as
       | opposed to the rest of your life. And frankly, I am quite sure
       | most people do not like RE. Unless you count as RE a life where
       | you do _some_ kind of work that may pay less but what you really
       | enjoy. In that case, why wait for FI and waste many years doing
       | something you do not like? (Of course there are exceptions) And
       | if you can 't handle the risk of dropping out of your current job
       | for a year, you may also want to seriously think if you can
       | handle the risk of RE regardless of what your spreadsheet says,
       | and again consider wheher you are wasting your life waiting for
       | something you actually do not want.
        
       | airhead969 wrote:
       | I need to work again for about 10 years and then be FI.
        
       | sibeliuss wrote:
       | Thank you! I really appreciated the honesty in this piece.
        
       | jplr8922 wrote:
       | Amen to this blog post. Quality inter independence with other is
       | more important than financial independence
        
       | sys_64738 wrote:
       | Some people like to say they need to work to not be bored. I'd
       | rather just be bored. If I didn't need to work then I wouldn't
       | and I'd rather be bored with it. But I have plenty of stuff I
       | could be doing instead of wasting life doing work.
        
       | rantwasp wrote:
       | I like the author's follow up. It provides good insight into what
       | FI/RE can turn into and it also helps both people that are
       | thinking of FI and both people that don't know what is/hate the
       | concept.
       | 
       | There is something deep in there about social bonds and being
       | able to relate to people. As long as most people work themselves
       | to death, people that go the FI route will always feel
       | ostracized/left out. It's just how social things work :(
       | 
       | I also like how the author recognized the issues that were
       | cropping up and actually course-corrected. I find this highly
       | unusual and I am really happy it worked out.
        
       | hintymad wrote:
       | My take-away is that what really matters is not financial
       | independence (it's nonetheless really nice), but independence.
       | And the real independence comes from continued ability to work,
       | being able to choose the job that one enjoys, and the freedom of
       | choosing how to spend one's time. Freedom of choosing how to
       | spend one's time is probably the hardest to achieve.
        
         | xwdv wrote:
         | No, financial independence is what matters in a world where
         | returns on capital will greatly outperform returns on labor.
        
           | jsdalton wrote:
           | Out of curiosity where are you finding high returns on
           | capital today? I just don't see them. (As an engineer,
           | conversely, I see very high returns on my labor.)
        
             | xwdv wrote:
             | Last year I made 80% across my entire tech portfolio.
             | That's a good start.
        
             | hintymad wrote:
             | As an engineer, I see high capital gain from my labor by
             | joining "blow-out" startups, as described by some article
             | written by Wealthfront. Working for a blowing-out startup
             | so far is the best choice for an engineer like me, who is
             | not good at navigating dynamics of a large company nor good
             | at investing nor interested in real estate as many fellow
             | engineers are in Silicon Valley. I personally enjoy the
             | following perks besides decent cash payment:
             | 
             | - Problems come to me instead of me fighting with other
             | teams for fun projects.
             | 
             | - Abundant opportunities for career growth, be it tech
             | leadership or managerial hierarchies.
             | 
             | - Surprisingly high cumulated chance of getting meaningful
             | equity, as long as you switch company quickly when you no
             | longer enjoy your work.
             | 
             | What do I have to do to get into such startups? Well,
             | getting good at leetcode in the early years, and working
             | hard to get a reputation so I don't have to do hard
             | leetcode problems nowadays. I enjoy working on CS
             | fundamentals and applying them, so working on leetcode is
             | never an issue, and working hard is what engineers enjoy
             | anyway.
        
             | smabie wrote:
             | A simplification, but returns in an efficient market are
             | synthetic: i.e you can target what kind of returns you want
             | wrt volatility.
             | 
             | But speaking a little more concretely, markets have been on
             | a tear: stocks, crypto, bonds, whatever.
        
             | kleinsch wrote:
             | The stock market has gone through the roof for the last six
             | months. Where aren't you seeing returns on capital?
        
             | nightski wrote:
             | I have been dollar cost averaging straight into VTSAX for
             | the past couple of years and have seen something like a 40%
             | annualized return lol. That probably won't continue, but
             | what a ride.
        
       | didibus wrote:
       | It's nice to see someone's honest thoughts. Though I can't help
       | but find the person a little judgemental of their prior partner,
       | or people who don't mind working. I also feel like they must have
       | had a strange group of friends, 30k is the US median income, but
       | it seems they only had friends making way more and also somehow
       | being money obsessed.
       | 
       | I do like the conclusion though, we're social animals, and the
       | issue with early retirement is that you're the only one with free
       | time during work hours. They were lucky to have a partner to
       | share their time with, but in my humble opinion, it isn't healthy
       | for a relationship to depend on a single person that heavily. The
       | lack of time spent with others means this one person is all you
       | have to distract yourself, and I think that puts stress on a
       | relationship.
       | 
       | I've never tried FI and early retirement, it's never really been
       | something I've found appealing. That said, I've heard some takes
       | on FI where they say it isn't so much that you'd stop working,
       | but that you no longer depend on work. That means once you have
       | financial freedom from work, you're free to see work as a hobby,
       | and be much pickier about what work you do, where you work, how
       | you allow yourself to be treated at work, etc. Since you know you
       | can walk out at any time, since work isn't something you depend
       | on. It gives you the big end of the stick in negotiating with
       | employers, and that in itself is freeing. I think if I were to do
       | FI, that's the type of FI I'd be interested in personally.
        
         | beforeolives wrote:
         | > That means once you have financial freedom from work, you're
         | free to see work as a hobby, and be much pickier about what
         | work you do, where you work, how you allow yourself to be
         | treated at work, etc. Since you know you can walk out at any
         | time, since work isn't something you depend on. It gives you
         | the big end of the stick in negotiating with employers, and
         | that in itself is freeing.
         | 
         | You can get this if your skills are currently in demand and
         | have a few months of expenses saved up. You don't need to get
         | to financial independence to have a healthy relationship with
         | your job.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | There's a big difference between "If I lose/quit my job I
           | _really_ need to find one in the next few months although it
           | shouldn 't be _too_ hard " and "If I lose/quit my job, I
           | don't really need another one but maybe I'll find one if it's
           | a good enough match someday... or not."
           | 
           | The second is a lot more relaxing.
        
         | stocknoob wrote:
         | Yep, that's the point of FI. You can pick what you want to do
         | with your life, whether that's working or not. Those who say "I
         | don't see the point of being FI, I want to work my entire life"
         | is like saying "I don't see the point of a BATNA in a
         | negotiation".
        
       | ku-man wrote:
       | Don't trust women. Ever.
        
       | boplicity wrote:
       | In my early twenties, I had a business mostly on autopilot that
       | let me work maybe an hour a day. I mostly spent my time writing
       | poetry, hiking, making friends, etc. It was great. It was not
       | sustainable, but it was perfect for a twenty something exploring
       | the joys and freedoms of youth.
       | 
       | Now, I work much harder, have kids, and responsibilities. That
       | being said, I know the work I do is meaningful, and serves many
       | people. We have significant savings. Though living in a big city
       | means we can't retire early. That's beside the point though: I
       | motivate myself to work because it is meaningful. The same with
       | kids: I don't do things because I enjoy them, I do them in the
       | service of my kids and my family. Reading the story in the OP, I
       | get the sense that the OP hasn't made that transition to thinking
       | about work in terms of serving others. A happy life is not a life
       | of retirement, its a life of meaning. What was meaningful once
       | (aiming for retirement), loses its meaning once it has been
       | attained. You have to keep moving forward. This is not about
       | "Keeping Up," but about stepping outside of oneself, and learning
       | to put others ahead, even if it requires personal suffering.
       | (Something parents of young children know very well.)
        
         | kev009 wrote:
         | This is a beautiful comment. Thanks for sharing.
        
         | Justsignedup wrote:
         | Both things can be true. I both enjoy the moments when I can be
         | selfish and live for my enjoyment, and the moments when I focus
         | my life and goals bringing joy to my child and family.
         | 
         | I also joke about wanting to do nothing for a year. About 2-3
         | weeks in I'm ready to take on a full workload again. I once was
         | unemployed for 2 months, I thought it'd be a vacation. I hated
         | it after the first month.
        
         | marban wrote:
         | Kids, family and other obligations you opt in might define the
         | meaning of life for you -- For others it could be the exact
         | opposite, or the beginning of the end.
        
           | boplicity wrote:
           | Yes -- I agree. The specifics of meaning are idiosyncratic to
           | the individual. We shouldn't assume that things that are
           | meaningful to us will be meaningful to others!
        
         | lutorm wrote:
         | Except "retirement" simply means "not having to work to
         | survive". It doesn't mean doing nothing, it means having the
         | freedom to choose to do things that are meaningful to you.
        
           | pinkybanana wrote:
           | In common language it doesn't. Many people who choose to work
           | don't need the job to survive. I know ridiculously wealthy
           | people who just keep working the usual way. No one says those
           | people are retired.
           | 
           | While retirement is cool, I think life goes better without
           | thinking too much about it. Try to work at a job that doesn't
           | suck ass, try to have hobbies and free time, focus on family
           | etc, invest your savings, don't buy stupid stuff. The level
           | of financial freedom will increase in your life just
           | automatically if you live rationally.
        
             | lutorm wrote:
             | In common language it might not, but in this "FIRE"
             | context, it most certainly does. Arguing that FIRE is
             | misguided because "why would anyone want to sit on their
             | ass for 30 years" is a strawman.
        
             | thesuitonym wrote:
             | >Try to work at a job that doesn't suck ass
             | 
             | I've been trying to do that since I entered the workforce.
             | I still haven't found it.
        
             | guidoism wrote:
             | Yeah we really don't have a good word for this in English.
             | I have trouble describing what I do. Being a parent and
             | educating your children at home is exhausting so it doesn't
             | fit with the common understanding of retirement.
        
               | tick_tock_tick wrote:
               | "independently wealthy" is the normal word choice. Or
               | "fuck you money" from the gambler
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rJjKP8vYjpQ
        
               | lupire wrote:
               | The word is "financial independence". It's only half for
               | "FIRE".
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | dominotw wrote:
         | > A happy life is not a life of retirement, its a life of
         | meaning. What was meaningful once (aiming for retirement),
         | loses its meaning once it has been attained. You have to keep
         | moving forward.
         | 
         | you figured out the meaning of life for everyone?
         | 
         | maybe you are rationalizing your own lack of freedom from work
         | and responsibility as "serving others" and secret to happiness.
         | Which is fine but its a bit weird to say that applies to
         | everyone and ppl who aren't doing have just not made that
         | "transition" to a life of meaning.
         | 
         | I am glad You figured out formula of happiness for your life
         | don't you think everyone else has the same freedom to figure
         | out their own path and formula. Why do you think everyone
         | should follow your universal formula.
        
           | nx7487 wrote:
           | If you have a different opinion, then you're probably not
           | looking for advice. This guy is writing a comment for people
           | that don't know what the purpose of life is exactly, and who
           | are looking for other people's opinions.
        
           | geswit2x wrote:
           | I think you are not FIRE, and you want to be, lmao
        
       | d23 wrote:
       | I appreciate the author writing this. Cutting this down to its
       | essence, the guy managed to quit working for a significant chunk
       | of time, went through a major health crisis, lost his wife, and
       | still managed to increase his net worth over that period. The
       | emotional aspect is obviously tough, but the fact that he was
       | financially responsible and had a big nest egg gave him a huge
       | cushion to work off of.
       | 
       | Financial independence doesn't have to be a binary thing. I'd
       | like to achieve it not so I can sit around and do nothing but in
       | fact so I can do whatever I want. I appreciate the author's
       | candidness. It's important not to look at any of these things as
       | fixed, and it's important not to oversimplify.
        
       | Invictus0 wrote:
       | I don't think there is anything really wrong with FIRE itself.
       | What I do think is that many people working towards FIRE don't
       | know how to be happy and think that work is the only thing
       | between them and happiness.
       | 
       | The other problem is that extremely frugal people are going to
       | have a harder time making and maintaining friendships, because
       | people bond over activities that cost money. I would argue that
       | being able to quickly and systematically create deep, high-
       | quality relationships is as important if not more important to
       | FIRE than actually having the money.
        
       | varispeed wrote:
       | This is something I cannot understand. Why would you want to
       | retire so early? I think that would impact my mental health
       | negatively. I just love to work and I couldn't care less about
       | FI. I mean it's nice to have money, but this will sound cliche it
       | will not buy you happiness. However, it is certainly better to
       | cry in a luxury apartment than under a bridge to your dog.
        
         | neogodless wrote:
         | > something I cannot understand
         | 
         | > I just love to work
         | 
         | I think your own personal circumstances apply _to you_. Have
         | you met any people who do not love to work?
         | 
         | Also, understand that in Financial Independence, "independence"
         | means having complete control over your decision-making. You
         | can attain it, and then choose to work, or choose to vacation,
         | or choose to read books, or choose to play video games, or
         | choose to write a novel, or choose to take up some other
         | creative endeavor, or choose to push your body to its limits -
         | and you will not be constrained by the remainder of your hours
         | left after your work day is over.
        
         | mypalmike wrote:
         | The blog explains that he does not love to work. At least not
         | in the field that he is skilled in.
        
         | firedating wrote:
         | I think most often 'retiring' is not meant literally. In other
         | words, one does not work at an ordinary job anymore, but they
         | pursue other endeavors. They might even 'work' more after
         | 'retiring'. It is true that FIRE does not buy happiness, but it
         | is a nice tool if for example you like your hobby more than the
         | current job.
        
           | varispeed wrote:
           | I am on a spectrum, so there you go... Thank you
        
         | dfxm12 wrote:
         | You don't need a job to work.
         | 
         | Do you love to work, or do you love something else about your
         | job?
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | Consider that "working" and "having a job" aren't necessarily
         | the same thing. You can absolutely retire early, not have a
         | job, but continue working. Many people would not only find that
         | fulfilling, but very freeing, as their livelihood is no longer
         | tied to their ability to hold a job, or the ability of their
         | company to stay solvent.
         | 
         | Also consider that many people do not, like you, love to work.
         | 
         | Money doesn't buy happiness, but not having enough of it is a
         | great recipe for being unhappy. I think there are coarsely
         | three levels of personal finance:
         | 
         | 1) You live paycheck to paycheck (or worse) and are constantly
         | anxious about your finances.
         | 
         | 2) You have some savings and live comfortably enough. You might
         | want more, but not having more doesn't outright kill your
         | happiness.
         | 
         | 3) You have enough money that you can live comfortably, even if
         | you decide to stop working, without much (or anything) in the
         | way of unmet wants.
         | 
         | The vast majority of people are in one of the first two
         | buckets. Getting to the third one isn't possible for most
         | people, unfortunately, and trying to get there could actively
         | make some people's lives worse. But all other things being
         | equal (which is vanishingly rare), the third bucket is
         | objectively better than the second.
        
         | leetcrew wrote:
         | the simple answer is that not everyone loves to work.
         | personally I hate doing anything (including stuff I would
         | otherwise enjoy) that has to be completed according to a
         | schedule and evaluated by other people.
         | 
         | but even if you do enjoy working, it's still great to be FI.
         | you can choose the most interesting job and ignore the salary.
        
         | stocknoob wrote:
         | People seem to hyperfocus on RE when most of the joy is from
         | FI. Keep working if you want to. That's different than working
         | because you'll be under a bridge if you don't.
        
         | bityard wrote:
         | My situation, as someone attempting financial independence: I
         | don't mind work, what I mind is someone else telling me what I
         | have to work on and when it needs to be done. FI will put the
         | ball in my court. Once I have enough passive income to cover my
         | family's living expenses, _I_ get to choose what I work on,
         | even if it makes little to no money. But of course I will
         | sometimes choose to work on things that will generate
         | significant chunks of money.
        
           | npsimons wrote:
           | I'll second all of this: if I wasn't getting paid for working
           | on the projects at my day job, I wouldn't work on them.
           | 
           | I've got tons of ideas and cool projects I want to work on
           | (some I've even made decent progress on in my spare time),
           | but I don't know if they'd be profitable, nor do I want to
           | worry about that. I just want to code on stuff I like.
        
       | benjohnson wrote:
       | A very useful read because the author is brutally honest.
       | 
       | For me, while financially independent, I must have something that
       | gets me out of bed every day - give me too much open-ended time
       | and I wither.
       | 
       | I suspect that a lot of introspection is valuable in order to
       | successfully navigate the withdrawal from typical society.
        
       | Pandabob wrote:
       | He mentions MRIs costing 2-3kEUR a pop. That seems really
       | expensive. I'm guessing this is US? Doesn't competition push down
       | the price of these operations? We've got private clinics in
       | Finland offering MRIs from ~230EUR without any subsidies (AFAIK).
        
         | DanBC wrote:
         | The US has this thing in some states called "certificates of
         | need". People who support the US market driven healthcare will
         | say that interferences like CoN distort the market and prevent
         | it working properly.
        
           | Gibbon1 wrote:
           | I'm with Kenneth Arrow[1], markets for healthcare don't work,
           | can never be made to work.
           | 
           | [1] 'Uncertainty and the welfare economics of medical care -
           | 1963'
        
         | danaliv wrote:
         | _> Doesn't competition push down the price of [MRIs in the
         | US]?_
         | 
         | Oh, you sweet, innocent babe.
         | 
         | Praise your lucky stars for every single day that you don't
         | have to deal with our "health care" system.
        
         | renewiltord wrote:
         | The US imposes limits of practitioners to keep income high.
        
         | CogitoCogito wrote:
         | The US healthcare system isn't really a very good model of
         | market competition.
        
           | jbn wrote:
           | on the contrary (and to your implied point, if i'm not
           | mistaken), it's more like a cartel bent on extracting the
           | most value out of the "consumer"...
        
             | npsimons wrote:
             | Oh yeah, it's working very well, _for the shareholders_.
        
       | corry wrote:
       | Kudos to people who go FIRE without state-provided healthcare -
       | from a "typical brainwashed Canadian" POV you're one health
       | mishap / one ambulance-ride's worth of unexpected medical costs
       | to kill the entire dream.
       | 
       | Also - no kids - huge variable for FIRE obviously, but perhaps
       | less obviously ALSO a huge variable for life's purpose.
       | 
       | Something I've seen in my friend and family group is that a lot
       | of couples hit a point where the answer to the "what's the point
       | of all this?" is to create a family. Sorry if that sounded
       | crushingly heteronormative - but this also includes gay folks in
       | our life.
       | 
       | Not suggesting that everyone should have kids, or that the
       | childfree people are somehow bad, or even that it's not a
       | rational choice to go childfree. All good to those thinking that
       | way.
       | 
       | But. If your conclusion is that love and connection is what life
       | is all about (assume Maslow's lower levels are covered), then
       | having children is possibly the magical thing missing. Not
       | necessarily for everyone. But it's a game-changer for many of us
       | and provides some incredible direction and purpose (as well as
       | very low low's and constant anxieties).
       | 
       | Having children also can change your priorities in how you spend
       | your own life. For me personally, I'd want my children to see me
       | working hard at something; having adventures; building things;
       | changing things for the better. All of that can happen inside the
       | typical FIRE life. But as he points out, your life gradually
       | disconnects from things if you're truly independent and separate.
       | And unless your wealth is large enough that your children will
       | also be FIRE, you really want them to learn from you in how to
       | navigate "the typical world" of jobs, managing finances, etc.
        
         | samvher wrote:
         | As someone who is about to get a first child - what kind of low
         | lows should I brace myself for?
        
           | corry wrote:
           | Well, first let me say that being a parent is the best thing
           | in my life (and there is a lot of very good stuff in my
           | life), so don't over-index on what I'm about to say next.
           | You'll be fine and better for it!
           | 
           | You might have heard the quote "To love at all is to be
           | vulnerable. Love anything and your heart will be wrung and
           | possibly broken."
           | 
           | YMMV but the lowest of the low are the times when you feel
           | the reality that you have become utterly, completely,
           | impossibly vulnerable in a way that you've never felt before.
           | Speaking for myself, I haven't loved anything in my life even
           | remotely closely to how I love my kids. Closest thing is my
           | wife (and I _really_ love her).
           | 
           | You go from... not wanting your plane to crash because, you
           | know, it would suck to die and your spouse would be
           | wrecked... to... my kids will grow up without me there to
           | teach them, keep them safe, show them love. The angst I feel
           | towards that is about 10000x worse than in how I thought
           | about dying before kids.
           | 
           | Heck even your understanding of "my parents would be sad if I
           | died as a 30-year-old man" changes. No parent should ever
           | have to outlive their child.
           | 
           | Every headline that right now seems like a "sad story" - a
           | parent losing a child, a child losing a parent, kids in
           | cages, a daughter and father who are estranged, etc --
           | becomes an absolutely wrenching sadness if you even FLIRT
           | with the idea of "what if that happened to me/my child"? You
           | develop sensitivities that you are surprised at. You realize
           | you have inherited an impossible and awesome responsibility
           | of providing for, protecting, loving little blank slates of
           | humanity... in a chaotic and dangerous world.
           | 
           | There's no answer to it except to do your best, and hope/pray
           | that you never have to face the unfaceable.
           | 
           | That feeling isn't always present. But that's the dark shadow
           | that occasionally crosses the sun.
           | 
           | Oh and BTW - this love doesn't just magically appear for
           | everyone right away. I know lots of fathers especially who
           | don't feel much right away, but as you see your children go
           | from blobs to little people, you fall in love with them. So
           | don't sweat asking yourself if you're feeling it. Just let it
           | happen. :)
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | Hell, we just adopted a kitten 4 months ago, and the
             | realization that he'll die in 15 years or so absolutely
             | devastated me to the point that I started crying. He ate a
             | (plastic) feather from one of his toys last week and I
             | couldn't sleep that night (and kept checking on him)
             | because I was afraid it would rupture his stomach or
             | intestines and he'd die. I imagine these sorts of feelings
             | are magnified a thousandfold when it's a human child.
        
             | bolasanibk wrote:
             | > Every headline that right now seems like a "sad story" -
             | a parent losing a child, a child losing a parent,
             | 
             | > kids in cages, a daughter and father who are estranged,
             | etc -- becomes an absolutely wrenching sadness if
             | 
             | > you even FLIRT with the idea of "what if that happened to
             | me/my child"? You develop sensitivities that you
             | 
             | > are surprised at. You realize you have inherited an
             | impossible and awesome responsibility of providing for,
             | 
             | > protecting, loving little blank slates of humanity... in
             | a chaotic and dangerous world.
             | 
             | This was something I was not prepared for when I had my
             | son. I cannot watch media or news stories where kids suffer
             | or get hurt.
        
               | corry wrote:
               | Agreed 100%. Occasionally my wife and I will be watching
               | something that features some violence or threat to
               | children and we just look at each other like "why are we
               | voluntarily watching this and vicariously feeling these
               | things?" and shut it off.
               | 
               | Clearly people get desensitized to it, both as viewers
               | and as writers. Christopher Nolan, for instance, is a
               | parent but all of his movies have tough child dynamics
               | (e.g. Inception and Leo's character trying to see his
               | kids again).
               | 
               | Maybe by writing stories like that you can exorcise the
               | demon a bit?
        
             | dash2 wrote:
             | If this deep connection is the bad stuff, what is the good
             | stuff?
        
               | greedo wrote:
               | This deep connection is the good stuff. The really bad
               | stuff is learning to let go of your kids, watching this
               | connection change and hoping that it changes into
               | something even deeper.
        
               | corry wrote:
               | The bad stuff is just a consequence of loving someone in
               | a very deep way.
               | 
               | I don't think I can define the "value of love" beyond
               | saying that the upside is fairly basic stuff -
               | fulfillment, joy, affection, pride, self-discovery,
               | character building from not putting yourself first and
               | from serving others, etc.
        
           | biesnecker wrote:
           | Every low you have now, but dealing with it while responsible
           | for the life of a tiny person you inexplicably love more than
           | anything else in the world, on zero sleep.
        
           | gh-throw wrote:
           | - Any health problems for anyone concerned in the first
           | couple months (which is when it's most likely, for the mother
           | and baby in particular, obviously) will be _really, really_
           | bad, as far as making those weeks much worse than they 'd
           | otherwise be.
           | 
           | - If you get very unlucky (sometimes) or suck at sleep
           | training (way, way more often) get ready for years of bad
           | sleep, yourself. If you're good at this the dreaded "sleep
           | zombie" stage of parenting is only ~2-3 months long, though,
           | so no big deal in the scheme of things, and even better if
           | you've got a spouse who isn't the kind of person to "punish"
           | their partner any time they have to be awake by making them
           | also be awake (lots of people truly are like this, and I
           | think it's nuts, if you do some good trading-off with one
           | another, then the first couple months are actually really
           | easy and you'll only be sleep-deprived like half the time, at
           | worst)
           | 
           | - If your kid is sick, at all, then sleep in those early
           | weeks will be exceptionally terrible, as kid illnesses tend
           | to manifest in frequent waking & crying that can't always be
           | assuaged with milk or rocking or whatever. Even a mild
           | illness can make those early nights damn dark, and you may
           | have trouble figuring out what's wrong (may take shopping for
           | a doctor to find one who won't just rudely brush you off as a
           | newbie parent with a "colicky" baby and actually listen to
           | you and try to figure it out)
           | 
           | - They can be incredibly expensive, for all kinds of reasons,
           | including but not limited to healthcare expenses (in the US),
           | damage (ours have done over a thousand dollars of damage to
           | stuff around our house in some years, more if we counted the
           | rate of wear on e.g. flooring or the cost to pay for repairs
           | on all kinds of things that we were able to do ourselves very
           | cheaply), education (paid directly or, more commonly, in much
           | higher housing expenses than you'd otherwise have). Oh and as
           | they get older, food. (clothes and toys are negligible
           | expenses compared to the rest, unless you don't want them to
           | be)
           | 
           | Basically if no-one gets sick and you take sleep training
           | seriously, they're just expensive and everything else is
           | barely a problem... until they get old enough to start going
           | places on their own, and then you get a whole new set of
           | worries :-)
        
           | abraxas wrote:
           | Immediately it's the sleep deprivation which is basically a
           | form of torture, remember. Then there are anxieties about
           | their well being and their health on occasion. Later in
           | teenage years about how they are starting to run their own
           | lives and are they maybe veering into dangerous areas (eg
           | hard drugs). Then there are worries about how their life is
           | turning out as adults. The anxiety doesn't stop but it's also
           | the most important adventure in your life that no amount of
           | traveling, home improvements, social media bragging can match
           | despite what the child-free crowd seems to believe.
        
         | jdashg wrote:
         | At FIRE levels, exposure to healthcare-related bankruptcy is
         | basically none, as long as your rising-with-age insurance
         | premiums don't price you out. It's still not great, but
         | insurance does do its job. (especially when you have the free
         | time to chase down billing mistakes)
        
         | nightski wrote:
         | I don't know, as a freelancer high deductible health care plans
         | are not that expensive. Like $100-200/mo. If you have kids that
         | price would be higher, but then it's going to be a lot harder
         | to FIRE anyways.
        
       | dkarp wrote:
       | Short Version:
       | 
       | - LeanFIRE in 2015 (~30Kish USD annual spend)
       | 
       | - first couple years were great, in the third year cracks started
       | to show
       | 
       | - they and their partner's goals were no longer aligned and they
       | ended up splitting
       | 
       | - OP was diagnosed with a genetic condition that changed their
       | expenses and lifestyle
       | 
       | - Ended up getting a job again at the end, but while "retired"
       | their net worth actually increased by 20%
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | sidlls wrote:
       | I always get a kick out of people who think they're financially
       | independent with such a small stash. Outside some regions with
       | relatively extreme living conditions (e.g. undeveloped and
       | underdeveloped countries), the amount he retired with was never
       | going to be enough to sustain even minor shocks and last the rest
       | of his life.
       | 
       | He had a minor shock (breakup) and a major shock (health
       | condition) and realized this error early enough to have time to
       | correct. Not everyone who follows the "leanFIRE" approach is they
       | fortunate.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Especially not in the USA when the least of a health issue can
         | eat up your savings in a couple of short months unless you have
         | extremely good health coverage, which only the rich (who don't
         | actually need it ...) have.
        
           | UncleOxidant wrote:
           | Yes, healthcare in the US is a major concern. Hopefully we'll
           | see the ACA get shored up here with a much more favorable
           | administration - it certainly won't get any worse for the
           | next ~4 years anyway. A couple that's withdrawing $40K/year
           | from their retirement accounts is still going to get a pretty
           | good subsidy on their premiums through the ACA which makes
           | FIRE possible if you keep your income (and thus your
           | expenses) down.
        
           | mypalmike wrote:
           | It's not perfect, but maximum annual out-of-pocket for an
           | individual ACA plan is $8550, plus premiums. If that's your
           | entire savings, you were certainly not FI.
        
             | leetcrew wrote:
             | I think the author is going to require expensive care on a
             | yearly basis for the rest of their life. if you can't
             | absorb $8550 one time, yeah you're definitely not FI. but
             | if you end up maxing out your out-of-pocket every year
             | until you die, that is really going to mess with a $30k/yr
             | spending target.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | Right; an extra $8550 per year might not be hard to
               | absorb if your budget (supported by a larger nest egg) is
               | already $150k per year, but when it's $30k per year,
               | that's a good 30% increase. Not small.
        
           | jdavis703 wrote:
           | Not sure what the definition of rich here is, but people in
           | the 10% of income earners most definitely still need health
           | insurance and suffer from illness. For example, my psych meds
           | would be $1500 a month without insurance. Even on a software
           | engineer salary, that's quite a hit.
        
             | TuringNYC wrote:
             | >> ...still need health insurance...without insurance..
             | 
             | I think the point is that _even with health insurance_ you
             | can be wiped out. I dont think any reasonable definition of
             | FI /RE would suggest being without health insurance.
             | 
             | The thing is that in a small % of cases, even with health
             | insurance, you get one bad examiner, one by-the-books
             | administrator who denies coverage for something, and you're
             | done for.
        
               | jdavis703 wrote:
               | This is one of the advantages of an HMO. In an HMO it's
               | medical staff making these calls, not random
               | administrators second guessing medical professionals.
        
               | abraxas wrote:
               | Some of those dudes (eg MMM) do go without health
               | insurance. Personally I think they are nuts unless they
               | are OK to pack it in the moment their appendix bursts.
        
         | blobbers wrote:
         | If he had emigrated to Canada, he gets a 30% boost in currency
         | and his medical bills drop to closer to $0.
         | 
         | 1.2M is more than most people earn in a lifetime, so seems he
         | should be set up for leanFIRE.
         | 
         | That said, the article seemed pretty hilarious. I think this
         | guy might be a little bit unobservant. The cracks form early
         | but he insists that he's blissfully happy. It seems like he
         | didn't really know his partner that well to begin with.
        
           | smnrchrds wrote:
           | You cannot immigrate to Canada if you have a medical
           | condition that is deemed expensive. Also, even without health
           | issues, immigrating to Canada is far from trivial and not
           | something many can do.
        
         | cheradenine_uk wrote:
         | We live in the UK, in an "expensive" region (south-east). Our
         | average expenditure, excluding mortgage payments, over the last
         | 10 years has been, roughly, PS25K p/a.
         | 
         | We're hardly living a bread and water lifestyle.
         | 
         | When we hit 67, the state pension alone will give us > PS18k.
         | You just need enough to bridge the gap.
         | 
         | The truth is - most probably don't need anything like what they
         | think they need to retire early.
         | 
         | The system just wants them continually on the hamster wheel.
        
         | xwdv wrote:
         | 950k isn't a bad stash but he's a fool limiting himself to 4%
         | withdrawals and a paltry $30k a year.
         | 
         | He should build an aggressive stock portfolio of growth
         | companies with about 60% IV each while he's still young and
         | going back to work is a good emergency fallback, but for
         | primary income he could just sell OTM options against his
         | stocks and be making about $2k to $3k a week fairly
         | conservatively with little risk of assignment at low deltas.
        
           | cashewchoo wrote:
           | OTM options is one of those things where it works great until
           | it doesn't and then when it doesn't it REALLY doesn't. This
           | is almost literally how we ended up with the inverse
           | volatility trade collapse in 2018. Look up "XIV blow up".
           | 
           | Betting against volatility will * _never*_ not be  "picking
           | up pennies in front of a steamroller".
           | 
           | Retail investors should not touch options under any
           | circumstances, anyway. They're hedging tools for institutions
           | and cannon fodder for day traders.
           | 
           | EDIT: I missed that the OP was saying to sell options for
           | stocks already in your portfolio. I'll address that now:
           | 
           | I feel like this makes it even less worthwhile? Remember,
           | black swan events happen once a month in trading. I think
           | people would be really surprised at how far OTM they need to
           | go to truly get to a "minimal" risk of their options being
           | assigned. At which point the premiums are going to truly be
           | pennies. If you're making any interesting amount of money off
           | of a covered trade like this, it's because you're taking on
           | an interesting amount of risk.
        
             | stocknoob wrote:
             | Selling cash-secured puts and covered calls is one of the
             | safest things you can do. You take on less risk (and less
             | reward).
        
               | cashewchoo wrote:
               | Ah I missed that he was selling calls for stocks he owns.
               | That makes it even less interesting IMO? The premiums on
               | these options are small enough and now you're also
               | capping upside on stocks you already own. And remember
               | that black swan events happen once a month in finance, so
               | I think people would be surprised how far OTM they need
               | to go to actually get to a "minimal" risk of them being
               | ITM.
        
               | stocknoob wrote:
               | Normally you'd wait until the volatility is a bit higher,
               | sell a few covered calls against 5-10% of your shares. If
               | the market jumps up, roll the calls out and sell more.
               | 
               | If you get assigned, that's great, immediately sell a
               | put. I've been able to do this against SPY/QQQ, rolling
               | and never getting assigned. So it's all gravy on top of
               | the existing market returns.
               | 
               | You can eke out a few pct a year this way, but from a SWR
               | perspective it's like doubling your hoard.
        
             | sokoloff wrote:
             | Selling OTM covered calls is not a trade that's going to
             | blow up your account. The worst case is that you suffer a
             | drawdown in your account (which is a risk of all
             | investing). The second worst case is that you miss a
             | massive, short-term rally.
        
               | TuringNYC wrote:
               | >> Selling OTM covered calls is not a trade that's going
               | to blow up your account. The worst case is that you
               | suffer a drawdown in your account (which is a risk of all
               | investing). The second worst case is that you miss a
               | massive, short-term rally.
               | 
               | Depends on whether youre fully cash secured or not. If
               | you are fully cash secured, you barely make $. If you're
               | not, now you're leveraged and a steep draw-down can wipe
               | you out.
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | True, but that is the case by virtue of the underlying
               | investments, not because of the decision to sell OTM
               | covered calls.
        
               | tick_tock_tick wrote:
               | A covered call by definition means you own 100 shares for
               | every contract you sell. Even if you own some of that
               | stock on margin you are not increasing your risk by
               | selling the calls.
        
               | TuringNYC wrote:
               | The parent was referring to OTM call selling, not covered
               | calls only. Covered calls are pretty low-risk. Selling
               | OTM calls includes selling puts, which is not low-risk
               | unless you're unlevered (everything covered by cash.)
        
               | tick_tock_tick wrote:
               | The top parent suggested
               | 
               | > sell OTM options against his stocks
               | 
               | I don't see where you get the impression they were ever
               | talking about selling uncovered calls. Selling out of the
               | money calls has nothing to do with selling puts. As yes
               | selling cash secured puts even with some leverage is
               | considered very safe. Here is a fund that does just that.
               | 
               | https://www.nb.com/en/us/products/mutual-funds/us-equity-
               | ind...
        
             | xwdv wrote:
             | You are wrong and need to educate yourself.
             | 
             | Covered calls don't add risk of ruin, you just have
             | potential to miss any potential further gains if you pick a
             | bad strike. This could happen anyway if you were to sell a
             | stock at the wrong time for example.
        
         | afterwalk wrote:
         | What interests me most about the FI community on reddit is how
         | they split into two very different subgroups(leanfire and
         | fatfire). Part of it is a difference in frugality, but part of
         | it is is a fundamental difference in modeling risk.
        
           | samvher wrote:
           | Do you mean that fatfire folks calculate a greater margin to
           | handle risk or the other way around?
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | Well, fatfire just has a larger bucket. If you've
             | calculated a budget down to the penny (or even have a
             | budget outside of in a generalized way), it's a lot harder
             | to absorb unmodeled risks.
        
         | hogFeast wrote:
         | I used to work in financial services. I wasn't client-facing
         | but because I had experience with financial modelling so I got
         | roped into these discussions...in my experience, everyone gets
         | this wrong. Advisers get it less wrong but I have still seen
         | comical errors from people who should know better.
         | 
         | But most people significantly overstate future returns
         | (particularly now), they significantly understate the effect
         | that volatility can have on strategies with withdrawal rates
         | (any strategy involving withdrawals has to optimise for returns
         | AND volatility...this is counter to the "time in the market"
         | logic that most people read so can end up going very wrong),
         | and they model for average final period wealth rather than 5th
         | percentile (generally speaking, this happens everywhere in
         | finance...modelling percentile outcomes is tricky...so most
         | people just don't do it). I am not in the US but health costs
         | seem to be an issue, inflation is another "black swan" that
         | tends to go unconsidered.
         | 
         | In my experience, the FIRE group are the most difficult to
         | convince because the whole concept is a lifestyle or way of
         | thinking not an actual strategy. I also don't understand what
         | is so appealing about doing nothing...but that is maybe just me
         | (I have had times in my life when I was doing nothing, those
         | weren't choices and they weren't fun).
        
           | regularfry wrote:
           | It's not "doing nothing" it's "choosing to do nothing for
           | anyone else", which is very different.
        
             | hogFeast wrote:
             | It is the same. What is the point of being alive if you
             | aren't providing value to other people? Just sitting on
             | your mountain of gold, and count it all day long.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | If that's your view of early retirement (or retirement in
               | general), you are very very mistaken.
               | 
               | There can be more to life than working for a paycheck,
               | regardless of what we've been socially conditioned to
               | believe from childhood.
        
           | klipklop wrote:
           | I feel it is more about escaping the corporate machine than
           | "doing nothing." For many the modern office workplace is
           | insufferable.
           | 
           | You could argue they should go into business for themselves
           | and some appear to do so.
        
           | sokoloff wrote:
           | Tools like cFireSim get this much more correct than what you
           | describe above and takes literally just a few minutes to do
           | basic modeling. They're still limited by historical returns,
           | which is both good and bad, but certainly model very
           | prominently the risk-of-ruin.
           | 
           | https://www.cfiresim.com/ (no connection, other than very
           | occasional user)
        
             | hogFeast wrote:
             | From what I can see, that doesn't look too good. There are
             | likely issues with the data, which is not easily solvable
             | given that complete databases are expensive. And there are
             | likely issues with the modelling, it looks like the model
             | is just scenario analysis. This is better than a
             | misspecified parametric model (most advisers don't do
             | scenario analysis either, so it is definitely
             | valuable...although requires market knowledge to parse
             | fully) but relies on good data...the data is not good.
             | 
             | The correct way to do it is a Monte Carlo simulation using
             | either: a good parametric model (this is very tricky,
             | something like a T distribution is least worst...but is
             | still bad, the ideal is some kind of regime model, proper
             | volatility modelling, and something that models expectation
             | accurately between regimes...tricky), or using block
             | bootstrap on good historical data (more robust
             | quantitatively...but again, good long-term data costs
             | $100k+).
             | 
             | So...it is straightforward if you have good data and
             | understand how to build a proper event-based backtesting
             | system (or code something good enough)...but, as said,
             | 99.99% of advisers do not have the resources for this. In
             | most cases, they are unable to buy software implementing
             | this or even know they need it (I have seen this software
             | but it is usually at advisers that require liquid wealth of
             | $10m+...it isn't only the cost of the software but most
             | advisers below this level have no quantitative skills/staff
             | so don't understand why it is necessary).
             | 
             | Again, I would be cautious about any numbers that come out,
             | and focus on the 5th percentile (and understand that it is
             | a wild over-estimate if the data isn't good).
        
               | bhelkey wrote:
               | > There are likely issues with the data, which is not
               | easily solvable given that complete databases are
               | expensive.
               | 
               | >> cFIREsim uses historical stock/bond/gold/inflation
               | data from 1871 to present[1]
               | 
               | I am not an expert here buy my impress is that this data
               | is publicly available. What data is this model missing?
               | 
               | [1] cfiresim.com/about/
        
               | hogFeast wrote:
               | It isn't, it is expensive and time-consuming to collect
               | this data, and the edge is huge (I know a fund manager
               | who has been spending several million a year for the best
               | part of a decade collecting historical financial
               | statement data). Also, a lot of the large databases are
               | known to be inaccurate (for example, CRSP). I think the
               | best long-term data is Credit Suisse DSM and Global
               | Financial Data (I can't attest to the accuracy of the
               | latter but have heard it is good).
               | 
               | The website says it is using Schiller's data...so the
               | model is missing almost everything. Stock markets have
               | existed in multiple countries for centuries, using one
               | country makes no sense. It also looks like the bond data
               | is totally wrong (prices rather than total returns).
        
               | modeless wrote:
               | I was thinking about making a monte carlo simulation for
               | my own use. Obviously I'm not going to be spending
               | millions for the data. What's the best freely or cheaply
               | (i.e. not "call us for pricing") available historical
               | data for stocks and bonds? Or is the free data just so
               | bad it's not worth doing at all? And what are the typical
               | problems with the free data?
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | I think there's a reasonable question of whether a Monte-
               | Carlo simulation is better or worse than applying actual
               | sequential returns from all 100+ starting years (which is
               | what cFIREsim does and the data of which is available to
               | all).
               | 
               | For me, I'd rather backtest against all the actuals than
               | to look to a Monte-Carlo sim with a distribution which is
               | the same as the per-year returns, because I don't believe
               | that sequence of returns year to year are entirely
               | independent, but rather have a relationship to each other
               | because of the longer-term business cycles. This is
               | naturally accomplished by using sequential year actuals.
               | 
               | I agree with you on focusing on the low-end/worst-case
               | outcomes. I'm planning our family's retirement based on a
               | 98% success rate as a minimum (and where the 2% cases can
               | be managed by scaling down lifestyle rather than by
               | starving).
        
               | hogFeast wrote:
               | I am not sure what you mean. Using sequential returns
               | from every starting year in your database is, if I have
               | understood you correctly, the same as using block
               | bootstrap (at the limit, sequential returns from every
               | starting year is the same as block bootstraps of lifespan
               | length taken an infinite number of times).
               | 
               | You don't look at yearly returns. There are many reasons
               | for not doing this but the basic one is volatility
               | clustering. Yearly returns are mostly independent, but
               | volatility is not...again, that is why you use a block
               | bootstrap (you can vary the length of block but for this
               | kind of analysis more than once decade makes sense).
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | > You don't look like at pear returns
               | 
               | I don't understand what you mean here, but I'd like to.
               | Could you explain?
               | 
               | I'm using cFIREsim to simulate 100+ different retirement
               | trajectories based on historical results and ensure that
               | 98% of them exceed my desired spending in all years.
        
         | nly wrote:
         | 30K/year on a 950K stash is only a 3% draw-down, which is
         | considered pretty reasonable.
        
           | Voloskaya wrote:
           | It's assuming you will be fine with 30K/year over the next 40
           | years that is not reasonable. So many things can change or go
           | wrong and you end up needing more than that (exactly what
           | happened here). If this happens relatively early and you are
           | in an in demand job market, then it's not too bad. But if you
           | haven't been working for the last 10 years and you are in a
           | not super in demand market, you are in for a pretty bad time.
        
         | neogodless wrote:
         | Even with the minor and major shocks in his life, he ended up
         | with 20% more money than he started with. The main reason he
         | wants more money now is that he wants to share it with his new
         | partner, and enjoy some lifestyle inflation.
         | 
         | So I don't think it makes sense to extrapolate "leanFIRE cannot
         | sustain minor shocks" from his circumstances." It certainly
         | cannot sustain a certain level of lifestyle inflation, or (more
         | generically) big enough changes to your expense sheet.
        
           | sidlls wrote:
           | He barely kept up with historical inflation rates (3%/year).
           | Given the free availability of money in the last 2-3 years,
           | it's hard to say a 20% appreciation on his capital is a
           | success. In terms of real dollar value, he likely is losing
           | year-over-year.
        
             | neogodless wrote:
             | Are you accounting for his spend or only looking at
             | beginning and ending balances? When you retire early, you
             | don't assume you'll beat inflation while also spending some
             | of your principal.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | No, he says he has 20% more _after_ adjusting for
             | inflation. He has gained 20% in real dollar value. Even if
             | that 's only ~3% per year, that's fantastic on no
             | (traditional) income, after accounting for expenses.
             | 
             | Regardless, even if he was break-even or negative, that
             | might be ok; most people don't expect their retirement
             | savings to last forever, just until they die.
        
           | sfblah wrote:
           | The 20% gain is 100% a consequence of the Fed and the market
           | mania. This experiment attempted in another 5-year span would
           | have worked out totally differently.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | OP addresses this. He points out that when he retired, one
             | of his fears was that his nest egg was propped up by market
             | mania. But since then his nest egg has increased. Sure, you
             | can say it might have worked out differently in different
             | time periods, but that's not necessarily a problem. The
             | point of making these models before retiring is to also
             | take into account the pessimistic conditions, and it
             | appears he did so, and judged it all still possible.
        
             | ed25519FUUU wrote:
             | The largest pitfall is definitely housing. He mentions not
             | wanting to own a home. He also must accept that rent rises
             | faster than inflation, and he may have to move every few
             | years to cheaper and cheaper places to keep things
             | balanced.
             | 
             | If you can't guarantee you'll be able to stay in your
             | community, with your friends and family, for the rest of
             | you days, what's the point? Moving sucks. Not being able to
             | eliminate moving is a huge lifestyle and stress liability.
        
       | 11thEarlOfMar wrote:
       | I suppose one reason people focus on early retirement is that
       | their work life is unfulfilling. It may follow that a person in
       | an unfulfilling job who has the agency to get themselves into a
       | fulfilling job would do so. Once retired, that agency would lead
       | to activities that kept them occupied, feeling valued and
       | meaningful.
       | 
       | Someone who is in an unfulfilling job and cannot make the move to
       | fulfillment working is likely also not going to find retirement
       | fulfilling. I'd venture that our hero actually isn't completely
       | clear on what makes him tick.
        
       | Zelphyr wrote:
       | As a somewhat aside; the author points to something about finding
       | therapy that I think most people don't understand which is: you
       | need to find a therapist you connect with and usually you have to
       | see a few before you will find one. It's not like you're finding
       | a life partner, by any means. Just someone who you feel like you
       | can make a connection with, who understands what you're going
       | through, and can speak to you in a way that you can understand.
       | 
       | I, for example, found a great therapist on my second try. He
       | helped me tremendously but then happened to decide to retire
       | right around when I felt like I didn't need to see him as much
       | anymore. However, he recommended a colleague who he thought I
       | would do well with who I have seen a couple of times since and it
       | has worked out very well.
        
       | lobo_tuerto wrote:
       | FI == Financial Independence
        
       | allenu wrote:
       | I skimmed through maybe 50% of it, but a really great read. I'll
       | try to re-read in-depth some more later.
       | 
       | Some really good nuggets of wisdom in there, even if you are not
       | planning on retiring early. I'm kind of in the same place as the
       | author, although I don't think I would necessarily really retire.
       | I'd just take lower-paying jobs that were more fulfilling so as
       | to keep me interacting with others and giving me some sort of
       | daily challenge.
       | 
       | My takeaway from the post is you really can't predict where your
       | life will go in the future. It's good to recognize that and be
       | okay with it. A lot of us, myself included, are caught up in
       | planning and doing the right things, but even with careful
       | planning, you really don't have total control over what happens
       | to you. Being resilient is an important part of moving forward.
       | 
       | The inability to relate to those working is understandable. I
       | wonder if the author had been doing something more fulfilling to
       | fill his time, he would have related more to his friends? Maybe
       | not on the "making money and buying things" side, but the feeling
       | of progressing in something. If I were to retire early, I feel
       | like I would need something to keep me occupied, some sort of
       | "life's work" to keep me going. Otherwise, it just feels like
       | living out the rest of your days, filling it with movies, video
       | games, and books.
        
       | TheMagicHorsey wrote:
       | I have "retired" from work several times in my life, starting in
       | my mid twenties, and then again in my late thirties ... and most
       | recently in my mid forties.
       | 
       | Each time I return to work. But each time it was for different
       | reasons.
       | 
       | I most recently left "retirement" to start a company. I don't
       | need more money, but work keeps me sharp. My father retired in
       | his sixties and immediately declined. I don't want to be like my
       | dad.
        
         | driverdan wrote:
         | If you don't have any hobbies and just watch TV all day of
         | course life will suck when you retire.
         | 
         | My dad has been retired for almost 20 years and is as sharp as
         | ever. He spends most of his days making things in his shop.
         | 
         | I can't imagine living a life with nothing to look forward to
         | outside of work.
        
       | joeldg wrote:
       | He did this all wrong, he didn't have a solid 'plan' for his
       | retirement to keep him busy besides basically be being boring.
       | 
       | As a writer he could have given himself writing assignments after
       | a three month "chill" phase. Could have built up a back catalog
       | of self-published works.
       | 
       | Lots of things -- and even in 2015 'this' was a thing the FIRE
       | websites would write about a LOT, keeping yourself occupied and
       | engaged after FIRE is extremely important.
        
       | Trasmatta wrote:
       | This was a really refreshing and honest take on early retirement,
       | especially among the FI blogosphere.
       | 
       | > I looked at other FI bloggers who quit work and retired. They
       | all appeared to be blissful. Stoic. Confident and without
       | reservations. Since I ran into problems myself, I started to feel
       | like I was defective. Like something was wrong with me and that's
       | why it didn't work so well. Maybe it has to do with my
       | personality (a nerdy introvert). Or it could be because I'm not
       | trying to sell product and make money off of my choices, like
       | almost everyone else who blogs about FI seems to.
       | 
       | There always seemed like a potentially strange conflict of
       | interest with many of the FI bloggers who are ostensibly "retired
       | early", but still earn a significant amount of money from their
       | FI blogs. Which isn't to say they shouldn't be earning that
       | money, but it does bring up questions about some of the
       | conclusions that they make. (There's also a bit of a groupthink
       | or even cult-like mentality among some of them, particularly in
       | the MMM sphere.)
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | But: he's still giving investment advice and he still doesn't
         | realize just how lucky he got.
        
           | psychiatrist24 wrote:
           | You mean MMM or the author here? How do you know he "got
           | lucky", since he doesn't mention how he got his nest egg?
           | (Yes in a wider sense lucky to be born smart enough for a
           | good job, in a country with good jobs and so on, but that
           | applies to many people).
           | 
           | Maybe he took those FI blogs seriously and dedicated himself
           | to reaching that goal, and he did. And then people who never
           | tried say "he got lucky".
        
             | labcomputer wrote:
             | > Maybe he took those FI blogs seriously and dedicated
             | himself to reaching that goal, and he did. And then people
             | who never tried say "he got lucky".
             | 
             | My problem with most of the advice from FI and FIRE
             | blogosphere is that it essentially boils down to "be the 1%
             | (where you live) and live frugally". It's not _wrong_ , per
             | se, but it isn't actionable advice for 99% of the
             | population[1].
             | 
             | In particular, while _anyone_ could be MMM, not _everyone_
             | can be MMM: There simply aren 't enough people who read
             | financial advice blogs to support a significant population
             | of such bloggers living in rural LCOL-ville. Even if there
             | were, someone has to stock the shelves at Walmart. Shelf-
             | stockers simply don't earn enough to retire early, unless
             | shelf-stocker wages rise to a level that makes blog-FIRE
             | unsustainable.
             | 
             | It's sort of like asking why everyone doesn't buy a rental
             | and become landlord. Who rents the apartment then? Or do
             | all the landlords rent apartments from each other?
             | 
             | [1] Perhaps it isn't a 99/1 split. Maybe it's 90/10. But it
             | sure isn't 50/50.
        
               | neogodless wrote:
               | With advice, you have to read it, decide if it works for
               | _you_ and then utilize it or discard it. You do not have
               | to decide if it works for _everyone_ and discard if it
               | doesn 't.
               | 
               | There are aspects of MMM's that _anyone_ can do, but
               | obviously the huge income he got _after retiring_ from
               | the MMM blog is unique to him (and the few really
               | successful FI bloggers) and for many, just having
               | insufficient income compared to the cost of living will
               | be a roadblock. In general, this post seems to be a
               | rebuttal about these ideas people have about MMM -
               | https://www.mrmoneymustache.com/2018/10/05/the-fire-
               | movement....
               | 
               | I mean if you want everyone to have the same
               | opportunities, you are welcome to give up the advantages
               | _you_ might have so that others get better opportunities.
               | Or you can look at your own life and decide what 's best
               | for you.
        
               | labcomputer wrote:
               | > You do not have to decide if it works for everyone and
               | discard if it doesn't.
               | 
               | First, I am not discarding the advice. I was responding
               | to the idea that successful practitioners didn't get
               | lucky.
               | 
               | Second, my assertion is that the advice is useful for
               | only a small segment of the population. The goalposts
               | have moved to the opposite end of the field if we are now
               | talking about advice for everyone _except_ for a small
               | segment of the population.
               | 
               | > I mean if you want everyone to have the same
               | opportunities, you are welcome to give up the advantages
               | you might have so that others get better opportunities.
               | 
               | Nowhere did I say that everyone should have the same
               | opportunities.
               | 
               | Finally, your link does not seem to refute my point (I've
               | seen it before).
        
               | psychiatrist24 wrote:
               | "I was responding to the idea that successful
               | practitioners didn't get lucky."
               | 
               | Of course they are "lucky", but only because they took
               | the risks and went in prepared. There is no 100%
               | guarantee for anything, so you also need luck. The
               | article here actually shows that, because the blogger was
               | unlucky to have an expensive disease that made his plan
               | nonviable.
        
               | psychiatrist24 wrote:
               | I'm tired of this shelf stocker narrative (or more
               | general, the "some people simply have no chance
               | whatsoever"). I think most people don't remain shelf
               | stockers forever. In my country, it is often pupils who
               | do it, or retired people who make some extra bucks. I
               | don't think anybody expects shelf stocking to be their
               | life long career. And even if you were to do shelf
               | stocking all your life, I don't think it means you can't
               | do anything about your financial situation. Same goes for
               | most other low wage jobs. All the "income equality"
               | charts tend to omit the age distribution, a lot of it may
               | simply be older people earning more because they had more
               | time to acquire skills and progress in their careers.
               | 
               | I can perhaps agree that there is no single rule that
               | everybody in the world could follow to become financially
               | independent, like your "rent housing out to other people"
               | example. Nevertheless, in most environments, there is
               | something people can do. If you just have a house you
               | yourself can live in, it also saves you a lot of money.
               | 
               | At the very least, most people have to retire eventually.
               | And many manage to do so, too. As a last resort, perhaps
               | try to have children who can take care of you.
        
               | jeremysalwen wrote:
               | I think the point of FI is to lower consumption. As long
               | as your total consumption matches your total production
               | over your lifetime, it's sustainable. The level of
               | consumption described in this post (30k/y) is at or below
               | the median level of consumption, so it is certainly
               | attainable for many people, even if they can't achieve it
               | as quickly as the OP).
        
               | foogazi wrote:
               | > but it isn't actionable advice for 99% of the
               | population
               | 
               | Should we stop giving advice unless it's actionable for
               | 100% of the world's population?
        
           | ajkjk wrote:
           | Sounded like he did, no?
        
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