[HN Gopher] Why doesn't capitalism produce good kettles?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Why doesn't capitalism produce good kettles?
        
       Author : _donteven
       Score  : 83 points
       Date   : 2021-03-13 08:14 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (sahba-sanai.medium.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (sahba-sanai.medium.com)
        
       | jiehong wrote:
       | If you remove the anti limestone bit, it's not that hard:
       | 
       | https://www.amazon.de/-/en/Klarstein-Garcon-Kettle-Temperatu...
       | 
       | Some places do not event need to worry about limestone, but if
       | you do, use a water jug with a filter whose job is just that,
       | like what Brita proposes.
        
         | Symbiote wrote:
         | The idea is not to change the chemical composition of the water
         | (as a softener in a Brita filter does), but just to filter out
         | any chunks of scale that have formed inside and come loose.
        
           | cameronh90 wrote:
           | Really you just ought to descale your kettle regularly.
           | 
           | Tea made from a scaly kettle will form a scum, even if you
           | use a mesh limescale filter. Apparently Yorkshire Tea for
           | hard water might help with this, but I drink decaf so that's
           | not an option for me.
        
       | a0-prw wrote:
       | My cheapo kettle bought after the last one fell apart in my gf's
       | hands checks almost all the boxes. I think low-tech is almost
       | always better. Also I agree that a consumer trying to buy a cool
       | look is a major problem. Just get something simple that does what
       | it has to do.
        
       | speedgoose wrote:
       | My kettle fulfill almost all his criteria. It max out at 1.25L
       | and it beeps. I like the beep feature, it's not super loud on
       | mine, but I guess it could be possible to disconnect the beep.
        
       | tobeportable wrote:
       | I am quite happy with this recent purchase :
       | https://www.palaisdesthes.com/en/stainless-steel-with-variab...
        
         | ncmncm wrote:
         | If it's recent, you don't know whether it will fail next week.
        
         | bostik wrote:
         | Looks a bit like Cuisinart. Costs about the same too, the only
         | difference being that Cuisinart has a temperature quick select
         | on buttons (85deg and 100degC), and the lid opens from a button
         | above the handle.
         | 
         | The lid button is surprisingly nice to have, because you don't
         | accidentally burn your hand when refilling right after the
         | first batch.
        
       | randomsearch wrote:
       | Unsure if the author really wants an answer, but capitalism does
       | not optimise for good design or for consumer satisfaction. It
       | optimises for profit.
        
         | sahbasanai wrote:
         | Hi, author here (and I really am looking for answers).
         | 
         | Thanks for your comment.
         | 
         | As someone below you hinted at, wouldn't one expect that "high
         | profit" would result from "high consumer satisfaction"? I think
         | that's the step that puzzles me.
         | 
         | I have to say, reading through this thread I'm beginning to
         | think that the existing offering of kettles in the market does
         | deliver sufficient satisfaction to consumers, removing the
         | incentive to create a better product.
         | 
         | Multiple commenters have said they don't mind beeps, or flashy
         | lights, or the lack of a calcium mesh. It may be worth pointing
         | out that the kettles I bought had VERY loud beeps (I don't mind
         | a "normal" beep), VERY strong lights (I don't mind "normal"
         | lights, I actually enjoy seeing light in my kettle). Also, I
         | actually do pre-filter my water with a Brita jug, and I also
         | descale my kettle regularly, but the calcium content in my area
         | is so high that I'd have to descale between every 2 cups of tea
         | not to get calc bits in my drink.
         | 
         | This all leads me to conclude that probably my opening premise
         | is wrong: maybe I _am_ unreasonably picky about kettles and,
         | since capitalism makes kettles for the masses and not for the
         | 3% of people who are as picky as I seem to be, then I can 't
         | find a (cheap) kettle that meets my requirements.
         | 
         | But... why did the first 19.99EUR kettle exist then? How come
         | that product was possible (and later disappeared)?
         | 
         | Another part of me feels that if someone produces a reasonably
         | durable kettle that meets all the requirements in my post (as
         | well as some secondary requirements that I didn't write about
         | but that my 19.99EUR kettle did meet), then that will quickly
         | become the new gold standard for kettles and in 10 years we'll
         | look back and say "oh my goodness, can you believe we used to
         | not have temperature control in most kettles?"
         | 
         | You may ask "then why did the 19.99EUR kettle disappear?" and
         | that is a good question. The best answer I've been able to find
         | is that it was a generic supermarket-brand kettle and it
         | cannibalised profits from other more expensive brandname
         | kettles. I also don't understand why the super advanced toaster
         | (that someone else in this thread posted a video of)
         | disappeared. And I guess that is the crux of my question,
         | really: in 1948 we had a design of a toaster that was superior
         | in every way to modern day toasters. How come it's disappeared
         | for good?
        
           | engineer_22 wrote:
           | Question: does socialism, communism, fascism, anarchism, or
           | other ism produce a better kettle? Could we conceive an ism
           | that makes better home appliances?
        
             | frosted-flakes wrote:
             | They don't, and no one is claiming that they do. The author
             | is simply puzzled as to why capitalism (a system where
             | maximizing profits is the goal) hasn't capitalized on the
             | desire for a good kettle? And the speculated answer is that
             | maybe there isn't enough desire for it to be profitable,
             | because most people are happy enough with mediocre kettles.
        
         | Singletoned wrote:
         | But that wouldn't answer the question. Why is it not profitable
         | to make good kettles?
         | 
         | Also, you're wrong. The people designing these kettles aren't
         | doing so to make more money for their company. If anything you
         | could say that capitalism optimises for job security. That's
         | why you don't see new features on kettles, and why no one will
         | make a left handed microwave. No one wants to take a risk
        
         | rsj_hn wrote:
         | Not sure if this was a troll, but I'll assume it was honest and
         | then point out that _every system_ optimizes for profit. Profit
         | is just taking out more than what you put in. That could be
         | being paid even if you don 't show up to work, or doing one
         | hour of work and getting paid for 2, or selling something for
         | $2 when you could easily sell it for $1. Everyone wants to take
         | out more than they put in.
         | 
         | The genius of capitalism is in encouraging and facilitating
         | competition so that other firms can come and take away your
         | profit by selling something that appeals to customers more. In
         | this way, the universal profit motive is turned into better
         | products as people compete for surplus income rather than
         | having that assigned by birth (middle ages), political
         | connections (soviet systems), religious considerations
         | (indulgences/moral crusaders), etc.
         | 
         | But everyone is going to optimize to get more than what they
         | put in -- e.g. profit. The only question is what determines
         | that income stream -- being able to sell products to consumers
         | better than the other guy, or being a loyal party deputy.
        
           | randomsearch wrote:
           | Aside: Not a troll. Appreciate you taking it at face value,
           | thank you. I think too often I give short answers and expect
           | others to understand / expand my point.
           | 
           | Will expand properly elsewhere but the implicit point was
           | that profit is not necessarily even remotely connected to
           | product quality or customer satisfaction, but the author
           | seems to have made the assumption that they are.
        
           | coldtea wrote:
           | > _Not sure if this was a troll, but I 'll assume it was
           | honest and then point out that every system optimizes for
           | profit._
           | 
           | If we bend profit to mean anything we like, yes.
           | 
           | But the commonly understood sense is "making more money", not
           | "keeping party bureaucrats happy" or "making the private
           | owner of the company proud of the quality of his products,
           | even if he's not making as much as he could".
        
       | kubanczyk wrote:
       | TL;DR Market consumes nonsensical kettles. Capitalism is to
       | blame.
       | 
       | Not the fact that we buy with clicks. Not the fact that market
       | does not strongly prefer reputation systems. Capitalism.
        
         | morio wrote:
         | Huh? You just pointed out what capitalism is about.
        
           | kubanczyk wrote:
           | Capitalism is about ownership of means of production. Look it
           | up.
        
             | Daho0n wrote:
             | It's not possible to boil it down to just that. Also,
             | please don't be snarky.
        
             | meowster wrote:
             | Unfortunately too many people are turning an economic term
             | into a political term. But I do agree that we should all be
             | polite here.
        
         | jacknews wrote:
         | Yes it's not the fault of capitalism as such (private ownership
         | of the means of production for private profit), but of market-
         | based economies.
         | 
         | They deliver a combination of what producers want to produce,
         | and what people want to buy (measured by what they actually
         | buy), not necessarily what people need or is good for them.
         | Just look at the industrial food complex.
        
           | Turing_Machine wrote:
           | > not necessarily what people need or is good for them
           | 
           | Who gets to decide what people "need" or what is "good for
           | them"?
        
           | kubanczyk wrote:
           | You blame market as a mechanism. I blame people.
           | 
           | Thought experiment: mechanism does not exist anymore. Would
           | people still want to click nonsensical kettles on their
           | screens and not care about vendor's reputation?
           | 
           | Thus my answer is education, education, education.
        
             | jacknews wrote:
             | I would argue civilization is a combination of educating
             | people, and improving the environment to suit human needs.
             | 
             | I don't believe raw market mechanisms alone are suitable to
             | serve human needs.
        
       | breakyerself wrote:
       | Capitalism isn't the panacea its evangelists want you to think it
       | is. That's the short answer.
        
       | deepsun wrote:
       | I physically tore out beeper from my kettle and it worked
       | perfectly ever after.
        
       | sneak wrote:
       | https://www.amazon.com/Zojirushi-586362-CV-DCC50XT-America-C...
       | 
       | As usual, you gotta get the one made in Japan.
        
       | DanBC wrote:
       | Maybe the UK just has a more developed market, but places like
       | John Lewis almost certainly sell a kettle that meets all those
       | points. It'll be pricey.
       | 
       | But places like Argos will too.
       | 
       | This one is only PS20 and hits all their points:
       | https://www.argos.co.uk/product/8528728?clickSR=slp:term:ket...
        
         | sahbasanai wrote:
         | Hi, author here. I do think that the UK probably has one of the
         | more develop kettle markets (I was extra surprised when my
         | extra expensive kettle bought in the UK didn't have a limescale
         | mesh, considering high calcium levels in London and elsewhere
         | in the UK).
         | 
         | And, not trying to be snarky, but with the kettle you list one
         | has to open the lid (or lift it up) to get a sense of how much
         | water is in there. One of the requirements listed in the
         | article is for the water level to be shown to the user.
        
         | dazc wrote:
         | I bought my dad a kettle from Tesco 5 years ago for PS5. He
         | uses it daily and it still works.
         | 
         | Re scaling, he uses bottled water (which may upset some people,
         | I'm sorry) but you can buy 5 ltr bottles for PS1 and you get no
         | scaling at all. His kettle inside is as good as new. inside.
        
       | bryanlarsen wrote:
       | My kettle request: a kettle designed to use all the power
       | available from the 20A receptacles that are put into most modern
       | North American kitchens.
        
         | aj7 wrote:
         | And therefore blow the circuit periodically as only a dedicated
         | circuit has one outlet per breaker.
        
         | frosted-flakes wrote:
         | I've never seen a 20 A plug on an appliance, even though every
         | kitchen less than 20 years old is fitted with 20 A outlets.
         | Probably because manufacturers don't want to make them because
         | most kitchens still only have 15 A outlets. If I ever build my
         | own house I'll probably fit a 240 V outlet in the kitchen for
         | an imported kettle.
        
       | aj7 wrote:
       | Because of the microwave.
        
       | dragontamer wrote:
       | > I was confused: how could a (very expensive) kettle not come
       | with a filter? (When water boils, calcium precipitates. That's
       | why your kettle gets much more limescale than your water jug).
       | 
       | Do you not have vinegar? Specifically: white distilled vinegar
       | (5% or 6%)?
       | 
       | That does a very good job at cleaning off limescale / calcium /
       | other deposits. Pour onto the scale, wait 15 minutes, and rinse
       | it out. Acids man, they work.
       | 
       | Everything else seems available on a $15 kettle.
        
         | airhead969 wrote:
         | I only ingest RO water, no scale to speak of.
        
         | awalton wrote:
         | If you have hard water, you'd know just how silly that question
         | is. Everyone descales their kettles at some point, but we don't
         | want to do it every other day. That's too much effort for
         | making coffee or tea. The filter is there to extend the amount
         | of time you can go between descaling to reasonable timescales.
         | 
         | I went on a similar kettle-quest a while ago and wound up
         | accepting the disco-ball LED enhanced model because it was
         | cheap and did the job (and mine doesn't beep - that would have
         | immediately sent it back). I still think about going with the
         | fancier one with a temp control for that perfect cup, but just
         | waiting a minute for the water to come off the boil is fine
         | enough for me.
        
           | dragontamer wrote:
           | I'm looking at that limescale filter pictured: and I don't
           | think it helps with hard water at all.
           | 
           | It looks like the point of the limescale filter in the
           | picture is for keeping the limescale IN the kettle, and
           | preventing chunks of limescale from pouring out of the kettle
           | and into your teacups. Anything else, it'd be utterly useless
           | for.
           | 
           | A tiny metal mesh won't do anything to pull limescale out of
           | hard water. For that, you need Reverse Osmosis and/or
           | demineralizer. Much larger activated carbon-filters (aka:
           | Brita) barely helps with hard water in my experience (and
           | Youtube tests suggest it doesn't change ppm counts much at
           | all).
           | 
           | (Brita clearly makes a different taste: so its filtering
           | something out of the water. But its just not limestone /
           | scale / the stuff that makes hard water)
           | 
           | ----------
           | 
           | Descaling with vinegar (or citric acid tablets, or some other
           | acid) seems to be the easiest solution, short of a more
           | expensive, dedicated filter (like Reverse Osmosis).
           | 
           | You're just not going to soften hard water with a reusable
           | mesh. That's just not how hard water works.
           | 
           | -------
           | 
           | IMO: That's why we don't see limescale filters on electric
           | kettles. Physics / chemistry simply doesn't work the way the
           | parent post expects.
        
             | kirstenbirgit wrote:
             | Just trying to understand your thought process here - did
             | you think that the parent thought that the filter would
             | somehow remove lime out of thin air? I'm honestly amazed
             | how you didn't immediately come to the conclusion that it's
             | just for filtering lime out before pouring.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | I have been in homes with hard water, but its not my day-
               | to-day life.
               | 
               | I usually use a $15 kettle, and no lime precipitates when
               | I typically use a boiler. I can see that lime eventually
               | builds up in the kettle, but as described earlier: a bit
               | of vinegar removes those deposits without much issue.
               | 
               | ------
               | 
               | Honestly, I can't say that I've ever seen water so hard
               | that it'd precipitate visible amounts of lime in a
               | kettle. I usually see that sort of stuff on humidifiers
               | or distillers. Not really a kettle.
               | 
               | I mean, everything eventually has lime buildup ("soft
               | water" isn't free of lime/calcium, it just has 1/2 the
               | calcium of hard water). Knowing how to clean that stuff
               | off is important.
        
               | cameronh90 wrote:
               | I had no idea how bad hard water could get until I moved
               | to London.
               | 
               | I get limescale on everything. I descale my kettle every
               | week or two (almost daily if not using a Brita filter),
               | shower head monthly. I pour citric acid down the toilet
               | weekly. My taps actually form little calcium stalactites
               | over a few months. Thermostatic shower cartridges are an
               | annual replacement item because the limescale gets them
               | too.
               | 
               | I keep demineralised water around for sensitive equipment
               | like humidifiers.
               | 
               | On the bright side, I love how hard water tastes.
        
             | cameronh90 wrote:
             | I use the Brita Maxtra+, and have confirmed with test
             | strips and en electric meter that it reduces my 400ppm to
             | 150ppm or so. Not zero, but significantly increases the
             | interval between rescaling and results in a more pleasant
             | cup of tea. Not sure about the others, but the Maxtra+ is
             | advertised specifically to soften water.
             | 
             | However the filters do not last as long as they claim. I
             | have to replace the filter maybe 2/3 through it's rated
             | life or I start to get limescale and tea scum.
             | 
             | I don't drink the Brita water though. I much prefer the
             | taste of hard water.
        
             | EliRivers wrote:
             | _It looks like the point of the limescale filter in the
             | picture is for keeping the limescale IN the kettle, and
             | preventing chunks of limescale from pouring out of the
             | kettle and into your teacups. Anything else, it 'd be
             | utterly useless for._
             | 
             | Well, yeah. That's exactly what it's for. The kettle I'm
             | using right now has one and that's exactly what it's for.
        
             | awalton wrote:
             | I get that it's fun to try to "big time" me with physical
             | explanations for simple phenomenons that anyone who
             | actually owns a kettle can explain, but it's very simple:
             | the filter isn't there to provide any kind of softening.
             | It's there to keep chunks of limescale from falling out of
             | the kettle when you pour the water.
             | 
             | Yep, that's the big mystery you couldn't solve in 30
             | sentences. It's a strainer.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | ajuc wrote:
             | > It looks like the point of the limescale filter in the
             | picture is for keeping the limescale IN the kettle, and
             | preventing chunks of limescale from pouring out of the
             | kettle and into your teacups.
             | 
             | That's the point, yes. You have tea with lime flakes
             | otherwise.
             | 
             | As for filters I actually prefer the taste of hard water
             | (and the tap water is good to drink where I live, just
             | inconvenient).
             | 
             | As for kettles - most people where I live use the ones you
             | put on your gas stove as electricity is more expansive.
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | It takes around 1/5th kWh to boil a liter of water, or
               | around $0.04 for me (in a place of fairly expensive
               | electricity for the US).
               | 
               | How much cheaper would gas have to be for me to choose
               | gas over electric? Probably $0.25/liter or more cheaper.
        
               | morsch wrote:
               | People I know with gas or induction stoves use it to boil
               | water because it's faster. This must be doubly true in
               | the US with it's comparatively weak power outlets.
        
               | ncmncm wrote:
               | I measured. It takes fully twice as long on a gas range
               | burner, with a wide, flat-bottom kettle.
        
               | morsch wrote:
               | I have no reason to doubt your result for one specific
               | electrical kettle and one specific gas stove.
        
           | dunefox wrote:
           | > If you have hard water, you'd know just how silly that
           | question is. Everyone descales their kettles at some point,
           | but we don't want to do it every other day. That's too much
           | effort for making coffee or tea.
           | 
           | I have very hard water and I do it every day before I boil
           | soft water for green tea. It takes only 1-2 minutes...
        
       | icedistilled wrote:
       | If by lime scale filter they mean a mesh screen to prevent the
       | scale flakes from getting in your cup, then I agree that would be
       | nice, the screen on mine lets small flakes through.
       | 
       | If by filter they want to prevent limescale in the first place,
       | that requires an ion exchange resin and I highly doubt any kettle
       | includes that or anyone would want a kettle that includes that.
       | Or it would require an even less practical membrane that the
       | water would be pumped through at high pressure. Or a two stage
       | kettle where the that distills the water for you.
       | 
       | If the kettle claims to have a filter to prevent scale, i.e.
       | remove calcium, then the kettle is lying.
        
       | EccentricBunny wrote:
       | I bought the stove-top Fellow Kettle [0] a year ago and it's a
       | fantastic kettle. Boils water surprisingly fast, has a
       | thermometer attached to it and the polished steel is beautiful.
       | They don't have filters because you are supposed to filter your
       | water, a bad water isn't going to produce a good water based
       | drink.
       | 
       | There are good kettle for enthusiastic coffee or tea lovers, but
       | you have to be ready to pay a fair price for a product focused on
       | a niche market in the west.
       | 
       | [0] https://fellowproducts.com/products/stagg
        
       | fancyfredbot wrote:
       | The trend for kitchen products which beep at you baffles me.
       | Kettles, dishwashers, washing machines, ovens and hobs all seem
       | to beep these days and there's almost never a way to switch it
       | off. Can anyone tell me why? I can't believe anyone actually
       | likes the beeping. Is it a result of disability legislation
       | maybe?
        
       | RhysU wrote:
       | The writer lists 11 requirements for the kettle beyond
       | functioning as a kettle. The piece essentially asks "why hasn't
       | capitalism found and manufactured my personal optimum in a high
       | dimensional space for 19.99EUR?"
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | tigerlily wrote:
       | What a coincidence, I bought one today. Optimised on minimal
       | plastic this time. It was slim pickings. Found a glass one
       | without the gaudy blue LED illumination from below, so bought it.
        
       | drcongo wrote:
       | I have no answers to the question posed, other than that
       | capitalism doesn't incentivise "good", it incentivises profit,
       | and with these kind of small electronics those two things are
       | mutually exclusive. The very first thing I thought of when I
       | started reading this article, was this thread [1] about a toaster
       | from decades ago that is better than anything one can buy today.
       | I watched several videos about that toaster that day and it now
       | lives rent free in my head, especially every time I take the
       | burnt or unevenly toasted toast out of my stupidly expensive, but
       | rubbish, Dualit toaster.
       | 
       | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21164014
        
       | prepend wrote:
       | Are there good kettles produced by non-capitalist systems?
       | 
       | Maybe there's some soviet-era kettles that are still working
       | well. Or would be interesting to hear from Cubans or North
       | Koreans who might have this kettle problem licked.
       | 
       | I've had these kinds of problems where the market seems to favor
       | trash or superficial. I've tried to find a decent trash can and
       | varies between $10 plastic bins and then ones with similar
       | quality but just higher prices and nicer marketing.
       | 
       | I'm trying to replace a 20 year old brabentia that was $200 way
       | back when.
       | 
       | I think the challenge is that designers are expensive and so
       | prices can get really high even though problems can be solved
       | with just slightly more expensive components.
       | 
       | I'm hoping for 3D printing to be able to incorporate assembly so
       | I can just send a spec for a one off manufacture at a reasonable
       | price. Really hard for a kettle or trash can today, but maybe one
       | day.
        
       | deadbytes wrote:
       | Very strange title, I don't understand why people blame
       | "capitalism" for problems like this.
       | 
       | Saying "crappy kettles exist because we have a free market" is
       | like saying "murder only exists because we allow people to freely
       | move around".
       | 
       | Something being allowed to happen in a system doesn't mean that
       | the system is the thing causing it to happen.
       | 
       | "Why are people buying crappy kettles" should be the title.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ANarrativeApe wrote:
       | https://direct.asda.com/george/home/kettles-toasters/17l-tem...
        
       | zajio1am wrote:
       | My main issue with existing electric kettles is that a cup of tea
       | is 250 ml, while required minimal amount of water in kettle is
       | 500 ml.
        
         | sahbasanai wrote:
         | As far as I can understand, the primary (but not only) reason
         | behind the 500ml minimum requirement is that early kettle
         | designs included a heating element that was above the base of
         | the kettle (something like this: https://media.sciencephoto.com
         | /image/h1300610/800wm/H1300610...) and for safe and effective
         | operation of the kettle, the heating element had to be covered
         | by water.
         | 
         | I do think there is another reason for the minimum quantity
         | requirement (increasing the likelihood that the generated steam
         | will trigger the temperature sensor) but this other reason is
         | far less important.
         | 
         | In other words, almost all modern kettles don't actually need a
         | minimum of 500ml of water - maybe just 100ml or so to ensure
         | water does turn into steam and triggers the temperature sensor.
         | 
         | Kettle producers have just never really updated the "minimum
         | amount" line. Though I have occasionally started to see kettles
         | without this line.
        
       | jpindar wrote:
       | I like this Amazon Basics kettle I have. It's only 1 liter, but I
       | rarely need more than that.
       | 
       | https://www.amazon.com/AmazonBasics-Stainless-Steel-Electric...
        
       | any1 wrote:
       | I bought a kettle that turned out to have an obnoxious loud beep,
       | so I just desoldered the piezo speaker that emitted the beep from
       | the circuit board. Problem solved.
       | 
       | Perhaps people like me, who just make things work, are a part of
       | the problem? I mean, if they don't get any negative feedback, I
       | guess they'll just assume that people are happy with their
       | products.
       | 
       | Then again, does anyone actually want loud beeps and bright
       | lights on home appliances? Who are those people?
        
         | Normille wrote:
         | >Then again, does anyone actually want loud beeps and bright
         | lights on home appliances? Who are those people?
         | 
         | Presumably the same people who leave every sound effect
         | switched on [usually full volume] on their phone. So, when
         | sitting near them on a bus or train, you have to suffer an
         | endless cacophony of bleeps, buzzes and bells as thye do... _<
         | whatever the feck it is morons do, that requires you can't be
         | separated from your phone for more than a nanosecond>_ ...for
         | the entire journey.
        
       | cameronh90 wrote:
       | I have never bought a bad kettle. Maybe I'm just less particular
       | about my kettles, but as far as I can tell, even the cheap PS5
       | ones from ASDA meet all of these requirements.
       | 
       | I have had a Bosch Village Collection kettle for the last 5
       | years, which I bought for PS20. Still works fine and frankly if
       | it broke tomorrow, I can't really complain. I bought it because
       | it was the cheapest 3kW kettle they had.
       | 
       | Also my experience is the limescale filters don't work. If you
       | want a nice cup of tea, you really need to pre-soften your water
       | with a Brita jug and descale regularly. My water is 400ppm at the
       | tap (London!) and the Brita jug takes it down to 150ppm. A
       | monthly descale keeps the kettle nice and clean.
        
         | wolfretcrap wrote:
         | I live in the norther part of India near Himalayas, water to my
         | house has 200-250 TDS and I use RO system to turn it down to
         | 1TDS then it's remineralized again.
        
         | alisonatwork wrote:
         | You have clearly never lived in North America, continent of
         | pathetic kettles. It's hard enough to find one here that's
         | electric in the first place, it seems people prefer to balance
         | their kettles on the tops of stoves, like peasants. On the odd
         | occasion you do find one that plugs into a wall, often it's
         | like it was designed in the dark ages before they were
         | cordless, and of course the cord is only about 6 inches long,
         | so you have to unplug it to move it to the tap for a refill,
         | then plug it in again. My current apartment's kettle doesn't
         | even have a lid or a button, you have to fill it through the
         | spout and it starts boiling immediately when you plug it in.
         | After all that, it still takes about 27 minutes to make a cup
         | of tea. Forget all these fancy lime scale filters and
         | temperature controls, just finding a PS5 one that actually
         | worked would be a dream.
         | 
         | Rant aside, apparently a large part of the problem is because
         | North America uses 110v at the wall. Quick explanation here[0].
         | As mentioned in the linked article, many houses here also have
         | a separate high voltage line for washing machines. Perhaps they
         | should have a high voltage kettle line.
         | 
         | [0] http://wordpress.mrreid.org/2012/04/16/why-kettles-boil-
         | slow...
        
           | cwhiz wrote:
           | I'm sorry, but what? There are infinite electric kettles
           | available. 27 minutes to boil water? Again, what?
           | 
           | Seriously, have you ever been in North America? Just go into
           | literally any big box retailer and find the 50 foot long
           | shelves full of electric kettles. Or go to an online
           | retailer, say Amazon, and find hundreds and hundreds of them.
           | Virtually every major brand makes electric kettles, they all
           | seem to work just fine, and they don't take 27 minutes to
           | boil water.
        
             | orra wrote:
             | > 27 minutes to boil water? Again, what?
             | 
             | They're exaggerating. But your typical North American
             | electric kettle is--ballpark--twice as slow as a European
             | kettle.
             | 
             | Your standard North American sockets provide half the
             | voltage but not double the amperage, so they're half as
             | powerful.
        
               | cwhiz wrote:
               | Sure, but 27 minutes is such an absurd exaggeration. I
               | can boil a liter of water on my electric kettle in 4-5
               | minutes. I rarely need a full liter, anyway, and I don't
               | always want the water at boiling temperature. It is
               | typically under 2 minutes for me to have hot water for a
               | cup of tea. In Europe maybe those numbers are halved, but
               | to me it's just a trivial difference.
        
               | orra wrote:
               | Sure. But what about 1.7L? That's what my typical kettles
               | does, at maximum.
               | 
               | It's great for boiling water for cooking; at 230V it's
               | faster than heating on the hob. But if it took 7-8
               | minutes, that'd be frustrating.
        
               | cwhiz wrote:
               | My stove has a power boil option for that. Do you
               | typically use your kettle to boil water for cooking?
               | 
               | I typically don't even keep track of how long it takes to
               | boil on the stove. I just do the rest of the prep work.
        
               | orra wrote:
               | Yeah, we use the kettle all the time, for quickly
               | bringing water to the boil. Always for pasta. Sometimes
               | for potatoes (though they are probably better gradually
               | heated from cold).
               | 
               | A power boil option would be a decent alternative.
               | 
               | I'm probably just impatient, to be fair.
        
               | otterley wrote:
               | Not much we can do about that, I'm afraid. Most
               | residential outlets are 15 amps, and to double them to 30
               | amps or convert them to 240V would require costly
               | rewiring. And copper prices are sky-high these days.
        
               | kardos wrote:
               | Or you could use two kettles
        
               | awillen wrote:
               | This guy thinks outside the box.
        
               | _nalply wrote:
               | Till the fuses flip.
        
               | kardos wrote:
               | Yeah this only works if you have more than one circuit.
        
               | snypher wrote:
               | I wonder if a kettle with a J1772 or Tesla port...
        
               | cameronh90 wrote:
               | What about a kettle with a giant battery pack that
               | charges when idle and boils at 10kW when you press the
               | button.
        
               | kirstenbirgit wrote:
               | At that point one might as well get an instant boiling
               | water tap system.
        
               | SAI_Peregrinus wrote:
               | Photonicinduction's 10-second kettle[1] doesn't use a
               | battery, instead it uses his 100A 240V input through a
               | big variac to run at 10kW (440V, 22.7A). This isn't good
               | for the longevity of the kettle he used, sadly.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dDLw1Rx_cAI
        
               | ryzvonusef wrote:
               | >Photonicinduction
               | 
               | whatever happened to the guy, i was a fan of his videos
               | then he stopped posting a few years back...
               | 
               | electroboom seems to be covering a similar niche, so
               | that's good though.
        
               | sneak wrote:
               | Joking aside, I use a Zojirushi vacuum kettle that keeps
               | the water at the correct temperature at all times, so I
               | never wait.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | The electrician, drywall repair, and other skilled labor
               | costs of running a thicker gauge wire to the kitchen from
               | the circuit breaker would far outweigh the cost of the
               | wire itself. By orders of magnitude.
        
               | orra wrote:
               | From web searching, North America is 120V but two phases.
               | So you could redo the socket to 240V without running new
               | cable through your walls.
               | 
               | But that's kinda academic if nobody sells kettles that
               | have the North American 240V plug.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | > From web searching, North America is 120V but two
               | phases. So you could redo the socket to 240V without
               | running new cable through your walls.
               | 
               | You'd need an extra conductor of wire than is there in
               | the cable for a standard 240V outlet. (Hot1, Hot2,
               | Neutral, Gnd).
               | 
               | You _can_ run a Hot1 /Hot2 240V circuit with existing
               | 14/2 romex, but odds are that whatever feeds the outlet
               | in your kitchen also feeds many other outlets, and you
               | don't want them all to be 240V.
               | 
               | Note North America doesn't use ring circuits like the UK.
        
             | foldr wrote:
             | Electric kettles in America seem to be something of a
             | boutique item. I often had to say "tea kettle" before
             | anyone even understood what I was looking for.
             | 
             | They are definitely 100% available to buy. However, they
             | cost more and seem to be of lower quality than the range
             | available in the UK.
             | 
             | I suspect the voltage difference is the underlying reason.
             | If you have a gas burner then an old fashioned stovetop
             | kettle is almost as fast as an electric kettle in the US.
        
           | perl4ever wrote:
           | >it seems people prefer to balance their kettles on the tops
           | of stoves, like peasants
           | 
           | Is your kettle faster than a stove? Perceptions of speed are
           | funny.
        
           | zepto wrote:
           | Americans cut the Gordian knot of the impossible kettle by
           | making tea in the microwave.
        
             | bhjgh777 wrote:
             | As an American who makes tea in the microwave, I feel
             | disparaged.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | I don't know about Canada and Mexico, but these are the
           | search results for a popular US store:
           | 
           | https://www.target.com/s/kettle
           | 
           | I've been using this $25 kettle for many years now:
           | 
           | https://www.target.com/p/hamilton-beach-1l-electric-
           | kettle-s...
           | 
           | The cord is "6 inches" (it's actually 24 inches on my cheap
           | kettle) because most kitchens in the US have many power
           | outlets at the countertop, where the kettle sits. It would be
           | annoying to deal with excess wire.
        
         | fanf2 wrote:
         | Do they have temperature control?
        
       | paviva wrote:
       | You're searching for a very niche product: something that's not
       | simply a metal vessel that you can use to boil water, but that's
       | not a full-featured water boiler/warmer[1].
       | 
       | Electric boilers last forever, usually have multiple temperature
       | settings, and don't have you wait before the water is ready. If
       | you drink a lot of tea, I strongly suggest you try one.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.zojirushi.com/app/category/water-boilers-warmers
        
         | occz wrote:
         | Maybe niche where you live. Where I live (europe) every home
         | has one.
        
         | anotheryou wrote:
         | It's not very niche. Nearly every household and workplace I
         | know has an electric kettle.
        
       | legitster wrote:
       | I feel like this article is intentionally pulling my leg.
       | 
       | There are hundreds of kettles on Amazon alone that meet this list
       | of demands. The kettle at home I've had for 12 years meets them
       | too. But the author gives up after trying two of the cheapest
       | available?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sahbasanai wrote:
         | Hi, author here.
         | 
         | Can you please send me a link? (not being snarky).
         | 
         | Thanks
        
           | ncmncm wrote:
           | Me too.
           | 
           | I have had to buy a half-dozen kettles in recent years (for
           | more than one place), and they have all failed after about a
           | year. These are $60-$90 kettles, old brands (e.g. Kitchenaid,
           | warning!) with reputations they should want to maintain.
           | Taking one apart, it is clear it was designed to fail after a
           | short time in normal use. (Aside, KA mixers are now crap,
           | too.)
           | 
           | There is a mainstream term: Planned Obsolescence. This is a
           | real phenomenon, a fixed-point of runaway capitalism. We
           | cannot tell by looking how long a thing will last. We have to
           | depend on reviews, but the review systems get corrupted.
           | 
           | This has been well-known for many decades. Gaslighting the OP
           | is nothing but abuse. It is often possible to buy a reliable
           | product in a category, but its maker operates at a sharp
           | commercial disadvantage vs. the shoddy work, by a process
           | analogous to Gresham's Law. The bad products generate more
           | profit, enabling more effective promotion, getting more sales
           | and displacing the good ones. Makers of good products fall
           | into line, or are driven out of business.
           | 
           | So, identifying a good product and spreading the word is the
           | only defense we have.
           | 
           | Some people adopt a policy of never buying anything they have
           | seen an ad for, on the principle that they would be paying
           | for the ad instead of the product. This works, except that
           | many products we need are not advertised. Also, some of us
           | have been successful at largely eliminating our exposure to
           | normal advertising, and even to "placements", advertising
           | disguised as content, and we lose access to that signal.
           | 
           | But I don't think kettles are advertised much.
           | 
           | Buying a cheap kettle with fewer features often works, as
           | there is less to go wrong, and the makers may be still trying
           | to develop a reputation that could command a higher price--
           | but not if you want the features.
           | 
           | So we have to rely on referrals from other buyers who got
           | lucky and happened upon a good product.
           | 
           | The irony is that many of us would be ready, even eager, to
           | pay a premium for quality, but apparently cannot find it at
           | any price, or only at a price that would not enable a quality
           | producer to stay in business while paying employees a living
           | wage.
        
           | benhurmarcel wrote:
           | I have this one, I like it. But there are many more like it.
           | 
           | https://www.bosch-home.co.uk/product-list/kettles-
           | toasters/k...
        
         | awillen wrote:
         | After the over-the-top section about the bright lights and loud
         | beeping, I started to imagine this as a parody of an English
         | person complaining about stuff...
        
           | sahbasanai wrote:
           | Hi, author here. I've owned kettles with lights (and I like
           | them). I've owned kettles that beep (and I don't mind it at
           | all). Believe me when I tell you, that section of my article
           | was not over-the-top. On the first day, I sat on the couch
           | (about 7 meters away from the kettle) and the light of the
           | kettle shone so brightly in my eye that my first thought was
           | that someone was flashing a laser into my eyes through the
           | window.
        
             | mlyle wrote:
             | Sometimes consumer electronics stuff is too bright-- it
             | seems the market has a preference for bright blue LEDs
             | still.
             | 
             | But all you need to do to fix this is color over the light
             | with a black sharpie. It reduces the brightness by 75%+.
        
               | rolleiflex wrote:
               | I've had blue lights that black sharpie could not dim.
               | 
               | The solution for those is black nail polish. Dirt cheap,
               | easy to apply since it's more of a goo than a liquid
               | which you apply it by a brush that comes with the bottle,
               | and it's completely impervious to any sort of light
               | shining through in one coat. If you'd like _some_ light
               | to see if the thing is on or off, apply a thinner coat.
               | 
               | It completely solved my aggressive LEDs on things
               | problem.
        
             | everybodyknows wrote:
             | That black kettle on the left of your photo is sold in US
             | as "Fellowes". Notice how closely to the knob the venting
             | steam flows? I've burnt myself a few times that way. An
             | asymmetrical knob could remind the user of the safe grasp
             | angle -- but then off course it wouldn't look so "minimal"
             | in photos ...
        
           | x0x0 wrote:
           | I dunno, manufacturers seem to love those bright blue LEDs.
           | Maybe they're the cheapest? But I can't be the only person
           | who finds them annoying. I have multiple devices where I can
           | cover the blue leds with a layer or two of tape and they're
           | still too bright. Let alone their use in a dark room.
        
         | airhead969 wrote:
         | My kettle was cheap AND works well. What's the problem? Cherry-
         | picking?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | helij wrote:
       | When we moved countries we only brought 2 suitcases each. Left
       | all at home. Now I wish I sorted a van to bring everything with
       | us.
       | 
       | After five years I am still looking for high quality cutlery that
       | will not stain after a month. We went through three sets and
       | never opted for the cheapest one. All of them stained even though
       | it says stainless steel on them. I have cutlery at home from 80's
       | and it never stained and still going strong. I brought a few
       | pieces back with us after visiting old country and the difference
       | in quality is obvious.
        
         | ce4 wrote:
         | Which countries?
         | 
         | I got a good set some years ago, from German brand WMF. Doesnt
         | stain and it is scratch proof & nice. Also stays sharp and
         | hasnt needed sharpening in 8 years.
         | 
         | Edit: maybe the water scale/salt levels are different in the
         | new location? Or maybe it's the different cleaning agent in the
         | dishwasher
        
           | helij wrote:
           | From central Europe to UK.
           | 
           | It's the product as I did bring the 'minimum set' with me
           | when we came for first few days. Those forks, kives and
           | spoons are still like new.
           | 
           | I'll check WMF, thanks!
        
             | ce4 wrote:
             | You're welcome. I bought the "Chromargan" alloy series:"WMF
             | Vision", btw :-)
             | 
             | Edit: i also suggest to check out the different models in
             | person. The blades have different thicknesses and handles
             | have different shapes, its not easy to get an idea what
             | fits best from the pictures alone. Took me an hour of
             | thinking until i made my choice. Ps: found a nice
             | comparison on YT, the guy expanded his set from 6 to 12
             | persons in 2018 and holds a daily driven knife from 2008
             | (left side) against a new one (right side). Only micro
             | scratches according to the (german) video and no stains at
             | all. Also mentions that its still sharp.
             | 
             | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=WhxZQL5W1a8&t=110
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | ce4 wrote:
               | And make sure to get a "cromargan protect"-named set.
               | Just looked up "Vision" on amazon, it's expensive (12
               | persons set is 700PS) :-) but still recommended, the more
               | expensive sets have better steel and thinner blades. This
               | set is great for both steaks and spreading butter. Also,
               | you can start small and extend after some years (wmf
               | cutlery has longterm availability)
        
         | LegitShady wrote:
         | > I am still looking for high quality cutlery that will not
         | stain after a month.
         | 
         | Stainless steel refers to corrosion resistance, and I don't
         | know any cutlery that corrodes in a month, even from the dollar
         | store.
         | 
         | Are you talking hard water stains? What are you seeing on your
         | cutlery that is causing this concern?
        
           | helij wrote:
           | But they unfortunately do corrode. Tiny visible stains. Most
           | of the people wouldn't mind them probably but I do. It's just
           | bad quality.
        
       | jonsen wrote:
       | I've baught the same kettle several times during more than 20
       | years years. Very durable design. It fullfils all the points,
       | except the bonus point. Price is close:
       | 
       | https://www.amazon.de/-/en/Philips-HD4646-00-kettle-anti-lim...
        
         | jacknews wrote:
         | "Currently unavailable" LOL
        
           | tnli wrote:
           | Yeapp, that kettle got Hackernewsed SO badly!
        
         | pmiller2 wrote:
         | As someone who remembers very little of the German he took in
         | college, I'd like to mention that I'm amused that a kettle is
         | literally a "water cooker" ( _Wasserkocher_ ) in German.
        
           | wolfretcrap wrote:
           | According to some accounts Germans were unintelligible
           | barbarians who couldn't have known cooking other than boiling
           | bones to create broth.
        
           | nwellnhof wrote:
           | _kochen_ can mean _to cook_ or _to boil_ , so in this case
           | _water boiler_ is the literal translation.
        
         | ncmncm wrote:
         | "'temporarily' out of stock"
        
         | andi999 wrote:
         | Why multiple times? What about durability?
        
           | FridgeSeal wrote:
           | Could have been for different people as presents? Lost in a
           | move? Etc
        
           | jonsen wrote:
           | Presents. One new for myself. Edit: Two actually. Retired one
           | after about 10 years for safety reasons. Still have it as a
           | backup.
        
           | lcabral wrote:
           | Several times over the course of 20 years is not that bad.
           | I'm guessing he wouldn't be buying it every 2 years (like
           | common appliances that break apart right after guarantee
           | period).
        
             | londons_explore wrote:
             | Some people I know have a 50 year old kettle. Sure, they
             | look a bit old fashioned, and have marks and scratches, but
             | they still 100% boil water.
             | 
             | I don't really see any reason kettles can't be made to last
             | that long - it isn't like the human need for boiling water
             | is going away anytime soon.
             | 
             | To get a design that lasts that long isn't much more
             | expensive either - all it takes is very carefully recording
             | what's broken on each kettle that fails, and modifying the
             | design to avoid that failure mode. Within a few iterations,
             | you'll end up with most kettles lasting 50 years.
        
               | andi999 wrote:
               | 50 years is a bit extrem, but my expectation would be 10
               | years minimum.
        
               | MrDresden wrote:
               | Have just one year to go for my Wilfa kettle (2L,
               | temperature control, has filter, wireless charging, pours
               | badly though)
        
               | jonsen wrote:
               | I regularly use a Philips hand mixer, mostly for whipped
               | cream, which was gifted to me in 1973.
        
         | svl wrote:
         | Came to recommend the same one. My first one stopped working
         | after a decade, now been on the second one for six years. (The
         | "stopped working" thing is not ideal, but given the constant
         | use, also not a dealbreaker for an electrical appliance.) I
         | most like it for the big ... 'spout'? that allows filling it
         | without needing the lift the lid.
         | 
         | I do remember it being the only decent option in the store. I
         | guess other people have other priorities in kettles, for all
         | those other models to stick around?
        
           | jonsen wrote:
           | Stop working is the right way. I was a guest once where the
           | kettle set on fire. Recommended this on as replacement.
        
         | bbarn wrote:
         | Funny, I've spent entirely too much on the one I have in the US
         | because it has a temperature control. I want my tea and coffee
         | at hot, but below boiling so it doesn't wreck my mouth. He
         | calls it a bonus but it's the one feature I actually care
         | about.
        
           | Normille wrote:
           | You do realise you don't have to drink it while it's actually
           | boiling, don't you? You can:
           | 
           | 1: Leave it a few minutes to cool down
           | 
           | 2: Blow on it
           | 
           | Jeebus! --talk about 1st world problems!
        
             | rhino369 wrote:
             | Temperature control is also important if you aren't
             | drinking black tea. Green, white, other other teas have
             | optimal brewing temps.
             | 
             | While you can stop the kettle at those temps that is a lot
             | harder than it happening manually.
        
             | adamcstephens wrote:
             | I just put a couple ice cubes in my cup and pour the brewed
             | tea in.
        
               | morsch wrote:
               | I just use a bit of tap water, the Dt is about the same
               | and it's less wasteful.
        
         | fanf2 wrote:
         | We have a similar Breville kettle (it's a Strix design sold
         | under several consumer brand names) and it doesn't have
         | temperature control which is the cause of the OP's troubles.
         | 
         | https://strix.com
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Taylor_(inventor)#Career
        
         | kristaps wrote:
         | Similar Philips story for me - had several pairs of SHP2000
         | (and HP200, which is basically an earlier model nr for the same
         | exact headphones) over the last 20+ years. They're comfy, sound
         | great for their price and the quality hasn't become worse over
         | the years.
        
           | 65a wrote:
           | I got a pair of HP200s in the 90s for 40 guilders ($20 USD).
           | Easily the best value headphones I have ever purchased, was a
           | shame when they got stolen.
        
       | fortran77 wrote:
       | I had the same issue buying an electric kettle for my 87 year old
       | mother who had been boiling water on the stove and forgetting she
       | had it on. I didn't want her to burn the house down.
        
         | type0 wrote:
         | I know someone who bought an electric kettle for his geriatric
         | mom, this electric kettle was metal with plastic underneath.
         | You can imagine what happened to the electric stove when she
         | tried to boil water and forgot how this thing actually worked.
        
       | omniamutantur wrote:
       | Definitely not capitalism to blame here, but the fact stands:
       | despite an electric kettle being a very basic household appliance
       | that is used everywhere, it is almost impossible to buy a
       | product, that would reflect how long they have been around.
       | Ideally, you would assume that todays kettles are the end product
       | of decades of refinement and engineering and do their principal
       | job well and last long.
       | 
       | Well, they don't. Besides the points the author goes on about I
       | have two primary issues:
       | 
       | - Most kettles are not efficient. Stop the time they take to heat
       | 1l of water from tap temperature to boiling. You get anything
       | between 1:40min and +3min depending on your kettle. Mostly
       | irrespective of price range. (Physical limit for the power plugs
       | in my region would be ~1:30min).
       | 
       | - Virtually all kettles have plastic that comes in contact with
       | the water, specifically in their lid. While I am definitely not
       | one to support fearmongering of "all these bad plastics" and "bad
       | chemicals", I also believe this is a situation that should be
       | avoided. We know that plastics in general but sometimes
       | specifically in cheap products contain chemicals that are bad for
       | our health. Now, at the lid of your kettle you condense boiling,
       | distilled water which is quite perfect for chemical extraction.
       | Even if I would trust the producer of my 20$ kettle to only use
       | food-safe plastics that are even safe under long term contact
       | with boiling water (I do not), I would prefer to have a lid from
       | stainless steel. Now try buying that...
       | 
       | Long story short: I think kettles (and toasters) would be a
       | perfect start for an open hardware household appliance
       | initiative. Spend some time and money on really engineering the
       | shit out of some simple but ubiquitous household items and make
       | the design freely available. Design kettles that do just one
       | thing: boil water well. IMO this would be a boon for humanity.
        
       | lmilcin wrote:
       | The short answer is, companies produce what most people are
       | willing to buy and produces most income. That is not the same as
       | producing best products for customers.
       | 
       | Some companies found the way to produce most income by offering
       | best products for customers.
       | 
       | I am not an expert on kettles and might of course be oblivious to
       | some glaring obvious facts about kettle-making business.
       | 
       | But it seems that it is very likely that good kettles just don't
       | differ much form mediocre ones, when put on the shelf of the
       | supermarket or when put on Amazon against competition that can
       | buy a bunch of fake reviews. There would be no practical reason
       | to spend a lot more on research to produce something that would
       | not at all bring more income for the company.
       | 
       | Most people will buy cheapest kettle that satisfies their basic
       | requirements. For me this is: it keeps proper volume of water, it
       | heats water quickly, does not smell, is easy to clean from scale.
       | Mine is quite expensive compared to most kettles only because
       | "does not smell" is very difficult to meet (or it was when I
       | bought it a decade ago).
       | 
       | There _are_ good kettles. These are produced by companies who
       | found their niche producing for customers who just don 't care
       | about how much stuff costs and will buy the best of each category
       | regardless of how expensive it is. So while they might be good
       | mechanically, I think overall they are not as good products when
       | comparing return on the investment.
       | 
       | **
       | 
       | Now, as to filters, I would _NOT_ buy a kettle with a filter.
       | 
       | Filter is something that keeps impurities and I definitely don't
       | want that sitting hot in my kettle.
       | 
       | Also, filter will not prevent scale from depositing. There is no
       | practical way to prevent scale depositing other than using
       | distilled water which will make everything taste awful and will
       | probably not be good for your health.
       | 
       | Contrary to popular opinion, "hard" water with lots of minerals
       | is _better_ for your kettle than water with little minerals. The
       | scale that deposits from hard water is very porous and it
       | practically cleans itself and is easy to remove with a little bit
       | of citric acid.
       | 
       | The scale that deposits from water that has little minerals,
       | depending on composition, can be very dense, hard and nonporous
       | making it difficult to clean.
        
         | yladiz wrote:
         | > There is no practical way to prevent scale depositing other
         | than using distilled water
         | 
         | This isn't exactly true, scale builds up because of certain
         | minerals, not just any mineral, so filtering for those achieves
         | similar results. For example, soft water also doesn't build up
         | scale. Anecdotally I make tea and coffee every day and use
         | Brita filtered water and don't get scale build up in my kettle,
         | whereas using tap water builds scale in only a couple uses.
        
           | ericbarrett wrote:
           | Seconded. We have extremely hard water and a water softening
           | system (the kind you fill up with 50kg of salt or potassium
           | every few months) + under-sink reverse osmosis. Water
           | produced by the RO system can be boiled or evaporated with
           | no, or at least microscopic, residue. Boil a liter or two of
           | the untreated water and you'll be scouring the pan or kettle
           | afterward.
        
             | lmilcin wrote:
             | This is very simple. If water leaves no residue then you
             | have an equivalent of distilled water. Normal water for
             | human consumption should contain palette of minerals. First
             | to taste well, second to supplement your diet (supposedly,
             | I don't have hard facts).
        
         | dunefox wrote:
         | > making it difficult to clean
         | 
         | If scale == lime then vinegar gets rid of it easily.
        
         | koliber wrote:
         | Your response is great and on point. I am not OP, but the
         | filter is not to prevent scale from depositing in the kettle.
         | Nor is it for filtering out dissolved minerals in the water. My
         | kettle often ends up having small grains is scale floating
         | around freely. If I completely empty it, they go into my
         | coffee. Such a filter would keep these bits away from my brew.
        
       | ggm wrote:
       | Bespoke good design exists. It's a niche, and rarely survives
       | mass production if has moving parts or requires close tolerances,
       | and unused features are whittled away.
       | 
       | The original openwrt targeted a design of home router which was
       | hackable. The first thing the v2 did was shrink the memory and
       | run a simpler OS: it became less hackable, because the bill of
       | materials shaved 15c off manufacturing costs and hackability was
       | not in the design goal spec.
       | 
       | Bauhaus design was awesome because it was applicable to mass
       | production. But, if you look at modern derivative they aren't
       | quite as good. Same with eames chair, and I guess, this kettle:
       | it's not innately profitable to have a satisfying click when the
       | lid shuts, at 2x the unit cost to make unless it's 10x the unit
       | cost to sell
        
         | engineer_22 wrote:
         | Yeah, perhaps globalism doesn't give an opportunity for "pride
         | in craft" the way it did in the old days.
        
       | nmeofthestate wrote:
       | I've never owned a kettle that proved to be a problem. I think
       | I've owned about two kettles in total. Yay Capitalism.
        
         | nanna wrote:
         | You, sir, must either live somewhere with very soft water, or
         | be very young, or be not from the British Isles?!
        
           | coldtea wrote:
           | It's not the responsibility of the kettle to fix the water.
           | Put a filter in your tap or use bottled water.
        
             | nanna wrote:
             | Bottled water for a cup of tea?!
             | 
             | Good idea about the filter.
        
       | sova wrote:
       | Once upon a time there were great kettles, for a relatively high
       | price. More affordable alternatives with less integrity were
       | created and higher priced kettles were forced out of the market
       | because they generated smaller margins. It's similar to
       | undercutting prices with neighborhood coffeeshops: with all the
       | other coffeeshops gone, the remaining one gets all the business.
       | Coffee has short-term value that is about the same no matter the
       | cup of coffee; in my opinion a cup of coffee does not have a
       | long-term value in economic-terms. A kettle has short-term value
       | _and_ long-term value, but consumers are judging the price of the
       | kettle not on a pro-rated per annum value for how long the kettle
       | actually lasts, but on the immediate pricetag. If a kettle is
       | $200 but lasts 20 years, that 's $10/year. If a kettle is $20 but
       | lasts 6 months, that's actually $40/year. Just-in-time
       | construction meets disposable-goods culture and all the good
       | kettles are gone.
        
       | heraclius wrote:
       | I have a perfectly good one (Russell Hobbs, 3000W, no noises and
       | so on, no lights, 1.7L, &c.)--https://www.amazon.co.uk/Russell-
       | Hobbs-Colour-Plus-Kettle/dp.... I suppose it's because in Britain
       | kettles are essential (for tea and so on.)
        
       | anm89 wrote:
       | Is something else producing better kettles than capitalism?
       | 
       | Because I've got a pretty awesome kettle "from capitalism"
        
       | sdflhasjd wrote:
       | I believe the same problem exists with another kitchen appliance:
       | toasters.
       | 
       | Is there a single toaster able to consistently toast bread to the
       | same level each time? The technology must exist.
        
         | simonh wrote:
         | The main problem is toasters generally toast the bread for a
         | set (adjustable) time. When you toast the first slices the
         | toaster starts cold, but when you toast more slices right after
         | the toaster starts hot so the slices get toasted more.
        
           | alkonaut wrote:
           | If only there was some sort of "sensor for temperature" so
           | the toaster could adjust the time with its temperature.
        
           | wolfretcrap wrote:
           | I think bigger problems is the moisture content of the bread
           | itself.
           | 
           | Unless your bread is fresh out of the pack, depending on
           | where you brought it from either refrigerator or rack, it's
           | moisture content is going to vary changing your toasting
           | time.
        
         | chaos_a wrote:
         | This one: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1OfxlSG6q5Y
        
         | jiehong wrote:
         | Oh yes!
         | 
         | Technology Connections made a video about just that, and it's
         | crazy that bread colour control just no longer exists!
         | 
         | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=1OfxlSG6q5Y
        
         | simonsarris wrote:
         | The breville toaster _ovens_ work fairly well. If you have it
         | set to  "6" and toast some bread, and put more bread in
         | immediately afterwards, it correctly reduces the toasting time,
         | since it is already warm.
        
           | danaris wrote:
           | I've had one of these for nearly a decade now, and I love it.
           | I even use it in place of the regular oven when I've got
           | something that needs baking that's small enough to fit, just
           | because it takes about 1/4 the time to come up to
           | temperature.
           | 
           | Since the bread is flat in there, it also makes it much
           | easier to melt cheese on top of it without either getting the
           | bread hot enough to melt it all by itself (which would surely
           | leave it much browner than I like), or microwaving, which
           | makes the bread soft and moist.
        
         | jpxw wrote:
         | Commercial toasters, like those used in restaurants and hotels,
         | do this.
        
           | MrDresden wrote:
           | Sadly for a ludicrous price.
           | 
           | I don't mind paying for quality, but a 700-1000$ for a
           | toaster is too much
        
             | LegitShady wrote:
             | It's not even the price. I have a commercial toaster
             | sitting in the garage, works well. But I don't have counter
             | space or a need for a toaster with a conveyor belt. I'm
             | just not making that much toast.
        
       | westcort wrote:
       | I recommend using a microwave to heat water (with a porous wooden
       | stirring rod to prevent overheating).
       | 
       | I cook all of my food in a microwave using techniques and
       | technology developed in the 70s. Browning pans have evolved since
       | then and I can cook better food than ever in one sixth of the
       | time. My oven/grill is called a MicroPro and is made by
       | Tupperware. It is actually life changing. My wife cooks for me
       | consistently for the first time in our marriage of 10 years, I
       | never get burned cooking, and we get 2 hours back in every day.
       | 
       | I am convinced that the microwave cooking movement was opposed by
       | the fossil fuel industry and oven manufacturers.
        
         | ArkanExplorer wrote:
         | Electric pressure cookers can achieve the same thing and
         | arguably produce tastier food. The electricity use is probably
         | even less than a microwave due to the lack of evaporation.
        
           | LegitShady wrote:
           | pressure cookers require WET food. They're only for a subset
           | of food.
        
       | keenreed wrote:
       | I grown up in communism. It was impossible to buy stainless steel
       | kettle. Our industry simply could not produce that material, and
       | borders were closed. Today it is recommended not to buy cheap
       | kettles from communist asia, it may contain poisonous bromine.
       | 
       | Today I just use dumb kettle on induction stove. Never breaks and
       | saves space.
        
         | jacknews wrote:
         | Great idea, and in theory the induction cooker should be able
         | to detect temperature, to turn off when the water boils, and
         | also be able to function as a rice cooker etc.
         | 
         | But I've never seen one with a temperature sensor or probe.
        
           | keenreed wrote:
           | Or just use timer...
        
             | jacknews wrote:
             | And a huge table of times depending how much water, what
             | kind of rice, etc, etc.
             | 
             | With a temp sensor you could also do pseudo sous-vide
             | (pseous-vide?).
        
           | jiehong wrote:
           | Actually, they do have a temperature sensor that is used to
           | turn off the induction over a critical temperature.
           | 
           | But it's below the glass top, so it lags behind the real
           | temperature, only tread the temperature of the bottom of the
           | pot. This makes it unreliable for fine temperature control.
           | 
           | I have a portable one that gives you the possibility to set
           | the temperature you want by 20 degrees, but it's not fine
           | enough for tea (40, 60, 80, 100, 120... degrees Celsius)
           | 
           | Only just ok for Chinese hotpot:
           | 
           | https://www.amazon.de/Klarstein-Einzel-
           | Induktionskochplatte-...
        
         | torgian wrote:
         | Big brain here. Kettle on a stove will never break, and if your
         | stove breaks you have other problems anyway.
        
           | keenreed wrote:
           | Two plate stove was like 100 euro. It has normal tactile
           | buttons, not that glass touch insensitive junk.
        
             | aj7 wrote:
             | You're just glorifying poverty. Nevertheless, you're not
             | wrong.
        
         | Daho0n wrote:
         | Which "communism"? Even North Korea makes stainless and have
         | for ages. I'm guessing it were cost, not that they couldn't.
        
       | p2t2p wrote:
       | It very much does. Classic kettle for gas stove by Kitchen Aid
        
       | raverbashing wrote:
       | Well the one I use currently I think falls on the category of
       | "disco lights" though it doesn't bother me at night
       | 
       | There was probably a reason why that kettle went out of
       | production, maybe it was related to the defect you had, who knows
       | 
       | Limescale filter? Use a jug filter before putting the water on
       | the kettle. No limescale and much better taste.
        
         | Singletoned wrote:
         | No filter jug removes all the limescale in hard water areas.
         | You still need a filter on the kettle
        
           | ALittleLight wrote:
           | Why would a filter on a kettle remove what a filter on a jug
           | doesn't?
        
             | sneak wrote:
             | Because the concentrations in the kettle increase locally
             | due to boiling, and there is precipitate that doesn't
             | happen in the filter jug.
        
             | developer92 wrote:
             | A jug filter is much bigger and uses a different mechanism,
             | a kettle filter is just a mesh to anything bigger than a
             | large grain of sand in the kettle.
        
       | nobodyandproud wrote:
       | There are two drivers at work here: - Luring customers to buy
       | your brand (and not someone else's) - Enticing customers to
       | upgrade (think cars jam packed with undesirable features).
       | 
       | It's very easy to list features, whereas a good portion of your
       | list is harder to quantify; or taken for granted until it's
       | bought.
       | 
       | Another standard practice is to stuff more "smart" settings; that
       | also drives up cost so corners are cut elsewhere (or now, your
       | information is sold; I'm looking at you, Neato).
       | 
       | As long as consumers let themselves get fooled by this, this will
       | continue on.
        
       | enriquto wrote:
       | Once a product is good and sells well, all the incentive goes to
       | aggressively reducing costs (and thus making the product worse)
       | and making sure that no other good products appear. A stable
       | state of this situation is that every company is making low-
       | quality products.
        
         | sahbasanai wrote:
         | Hi, author here. Thanks for your comment.
         | 
         | Follow up question: can't a competitor make a kettle that's 20%
         | better (and more profitable)? You do say that the incentive
         | goes to "making sure that no other good products appear", but
         | I'm not sure how a Bosch can stop a Cuisinart from making a
         | slightly superior (and more profitable) kettle.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | Maybe. A competitor, however, can't make people pay more for
           | a kettle that's insufficiently marginally better.
           | 
           | Considering these are multinational companies doing at least
           | tens of millions in business every year, I presume they have
           | the expertise to do obvious market research and come to the
           | correct conclusions about what and how much people are
           | willing to pay for, and that is reflected in the choices you
           | see in the marketplace.
        
             | sahbasanai wrote:
             | That's a good point. Thanks. So I guess it boils down to
             | (heh) "most consumers are happy with the existing kettles"
             | (which could actually negate the very premise of my
             | article.
        
         | pmiller2 wrote:
         | Planned obsolescence is also a factor. See, for example, the
         | Phoebus cartel: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoebus_cartel
         | 
         | Other examples abound. The modern version of planned
         | obsolescence is corporations using the DMCA to prevent
         | consumers from repairing their own stuff.
        
           | enriquto wrote:
           | A certain amount of planned obsolescence can be a force for
           | good. It makes sure that production capacity does not become
           | stagnant and disappear. But senseless cost reduction is an
           | atrociously bad thing.
        
             | taylorfinley wrote:
             | I draw a hard moral line here: Intentionally designing
             | failure into a product is just plain wrong.
             | 
             | I don't mean fail safes, like building a table saw that
             | fires an explosive charge to stop a spinning blade when it
             | detects the presence of a finger [0]. If some given
             | production capacity can only be sustained by selling fresh
             | barrels of oil converted into easily-broken home goods is
             | it worth sustaining?
             | 
             | [0] https://sawstop.com
        
               | enriquto wrote:
               | On the other hand, perishable stuff is pretty natural. If
               | anything, it is non-perishable stuff that seems odd...
               | There's nothing eternal in an ecosystem. Individual
               | animals and plants die continuously and their stuff is
               | recycled on an on. The individual cells on your body die
               | and are replaced.
               | 
               | While I absolutely abhor that you cannot buy a toaster
               | that lasts more than two years, I still see a case for
               | well-thought-out obsolescence to be an important
               | ingredient in sustainability.
               | 
               | Think about a spaceship that is moving a city to another
               | star system for a multi-generation trip. Would you embark
               | anything that is non-perishable? What if it breaks by
               | accident? It is maybe better to make sure that nothing
               | lasts more than a generation, so that there's always
               | people having the experience to build it again (because
               | they have already built it before).
               | 
               | I'm not convinced by your "moral hard line" against
               | planned obsolescence. It is a matter of quantity: today
               | our technology is sadly too perishable. But a (tiny)
               | amount of planned obsolescence may still be a good thing.
               | Just don't say it too loud :)
        
               | 8note wrote:
               | Mechanical design is all about designing failures.
               | 
               | You want the thing to break in a safe way where you can
               | tell before hand that it's aging and needs replacement
        
               | pmiller2 wrote:
               | That's not designing failure _into_ a product. That's
               | designing a product so that when it does, it fails in
               | specific ways. The latter is just good product design and
               | engineering; the former is what's arguably unethical.
        
         | chii wrote:
         | quality isn't a binary state, but a continuum.
         | 
         | Therefore, by adjusting the quality down a little bit, the
         | company gets a bit of feedback as to how low quality a typical
         | consumer is able to tolerate at their price point.
         | 
         | So i think ultimately the responsibility lies with the consumer
         | to demand the quality they want by purchasing good quality
         | stuff, even if it costs more, and to educate themselves to
         | discern what is quality and what is fluff.
        
           | developer92 wrote:
           | Spoken like a person with a good income. The principal is
           | fine, but the definition of expensive varies by person and
           | product.
        
           | helij wrote:
           | The issue is that higher price and promise of quality does
           | not reflect reality once you start using the item. We paid
           | PS100+ for a cutlery set and it still stained for example.
        
           | danielscrubs wrote:
           | Maybe it's users fault but wouldn't that imply that buying
           | good ratings on sites like Amazon would be fruitless? If
           | users don't care that is.
        
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