[HN Gopher] Sir Tim Berners-Lee warns of widening digital divide
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Sir Tim Berners-Lee warns of widening digital divide
        
       Author : TangerineDream
       Score  : 121 points
       Date   : 2021-03-12 09:18 UTC (13 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bbc.com)
        
       | throwaway53453 wrote:
       | > "A shocking number of kids in the UK don't have meaningful
       | connectivity."
       | 
       | Growing up the UK, I don't think I ever had a classmate without
       | internet connectivity at home. It would've been like not having
       | electricity. Am I out of touch?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | kjakm wrote:
         | I'm willing to bet if you did, you wouldn't know. It's not
         | something anyone is going to brag about. Similar to kids
         | getting free school meals or any other 'benefit' for being
         | poor. When you have these problems you tend to keep them to
         | yourself due to shame.
         | 
         | Also, from the article:
         | 
         | "But, he says, one-third of young people do not have any
         | internet access and many more lack the quality of connection
         | needed to work or learn from home."
        
           | throwaway53453 wrote:
           | I dunno, I had a lot of friends from poorer families. Their
           | computers were shared and usually not the best, but I never
           | saw anyone without any access at all.
           | 
           | Group projects were regularly done remotely on Skype after
           | school to do homework (admittedly to my chagrin as I didn't
           | have a Windows machine to run Office).
           | 
           | Is there more reliable data on this?
        
         | thewarrior wrote:
         | Did you grow up in a rural or urban area ? I mean if there are
         | people queueing for food there must be people too poor to even
         | own an extra laptop
        
         | mercury_craze wrote:
         | Yes, you're out of touch. Access to the internet is seen as a
         | luxury when you're relying on charitable donations to put food
         | on the table.
        
       | syshum wrote:
       | It is ironic that he Talks about the widening digital divide
       | while the W3C has continually ceded to the demands of copyright
       | maximalists demanding ever increasing and costly DRM be put in
       | "standards" which in turns makes free and open source solutions
       | that can not comply with things like EME less favorable. Making
       | technology more expensive and thus increase the that very digital
       | divide
        
         | Jonnax wrote:
         | How does the cost of building a standards compliant web browser
         | have anything to do with lack of access to the internet? Web
         | browsers are free.
         | 
         | This is an infrastructure issue where people don't have
         | internet access.
        
       | tpmx wrote:
       | This is the letter itself:
       | 
       | https://onezero.medium.com/the-web-must-work-better-for-youn...
        
       | apples_oranges wrote:
       | I was wondering, now that Starlink is getting ready for business,
       | if connectivity white spots on the map could not be closed with
       | it. Now, it's a very expensive service, and it might be against
       | the TOS?, but it seems like one Starlink ground subscriber
       | station could serve several households via Wifi or similar. Kinda
       | how some of us shared our connection back in the 1990s, just
       | faster. Perhaps the government of the UK could also make deals
       | with Starlink and similar companies.
       | 
       | I mean do that if you don't want to dig holes and put cables in
       | them.
       | 
       | Also, btw, do we have to say "Sir Tim Berners-Lee"? Call me
       | postmodern, but idgaf if he's a Knight of the UK or the Jedi,
       | it's just character spam. His name is "Tim Berners-Lee", no?
       | (This man is a legend either way.) We say "Paul Graham" not "Dr.
       | Paul Graham, Comp.Sci." and I would also call Professor Albus
       | Dumbledore just Albus Dumbledore, I mean if there was a blogpost
       | about him. :)
        
         | tannhaeuser wrote:
         | > _Also, btw, do we have to say "Sir Tim Berners-Lee"?_
         | 
         | No, that's "Mylord" to you.
        
         | ectopod wrote:
         | Americans are sticklers for titles more than Brits. For
         | example, outside of very formal settings no-one calls the prime
         | minister "The Right Honourable Boris Johnson" but the president
         | is nearly always referred to as "President Biden".
        
         | wrycoder wrote:
         | Starlink, for me, is the same price as cable internet, once the
         | teaser price on the latter expires.
        
         | jgrahamc wrote:
         | _Also, btw, do we have to say "Sir Tim Berners-Lee"?_
         | 
         | The headline comes from the BBC so it is natural that they use
         | his title. Elsewhere he might be referred to differently.
        
         | mhh__ wrote:
         | A knighthood is a seriously different beast to a PhD e.g. Paul
         | Graham will never be shown off _alone_ to an audience of
         | billions in an olympic opening ceremony.
        
           | ralusek wrote:
           | Right. A PhD is proof that you spent years of your life
           | theoretically advancing the boundary of knowledge in your
           | given field. A knighthood is that an old lady thinks you're
           | neat.
        
             | curtainsforus wrote:
             | That's a big 'theoretically', and given the government
             | subsidies involved, the value involved quite strongly
             | depends on the field in question, and is often
             | questionable.
        
             | xondono wrote:
             | You could also get your Phd by doing useless stuff for 3 to
             | 5 years and kissing enough ass.
        
             | mhh__ wrote:
             | Knighthoods are actually usually from the government, often
             | for being a world leading researcher or sportsman etc.
             | 
             | The fact that the queen or similar taps you on the
             | shoulders is an implementation detail
             | 
             | If you want to be petty all you have to do to get a PhD is
             | pass a viva - Two slightly bizarre french "physicists" come
             | to mind
        
               | Izkata wrote:
               | > Knighthoods are actually usually from the government,
               | often for being a world leading researcher or sportsman
               | etc.
               | 
               | This gets lost in translation. I (in the US) tend to see
               | it more like GP does as well.
        
         | pferde wrote:
         | In a world where people increasingly share one or two line
         | console text output as screenshots, you are bothered by three
         | extra characters being character spam? :)
         | 
         | I see it as a harmless thing.
        
         | ehnto wrote:
         | Given it's a British article, it seems quite fair to do so.
         | 
         | Just for fun, I'm going to waffle on about your comment a bit!
         | 
         | I think your outlook stems from the "individualist" movement
         | and mindset that encourages everyone to see themselves as
         | individuals separate from society and it's constructs. As we
         | have all become a little bit more disconnected from society
         | because of it, and our place within it has become less
         | important, we don't see such achievements as being as important
         | as they once were. How many people don't even know who their
         | town Mayor is?
         | 
         | As well, access to information from the internet means you know
         | exactly what this guy did, you know all his achievements
         | already, he is elevated above his knighthood to you because you
         | care more about his achievements than his place in society.
         | Fair enough, and I'd agree!
         | 
         | Imagine instead it's 1890 and you're a foundational part of a
         | strong british community, then as graciously as he disembarked
         | from the train, Sir Tim Berners Lee has greeted you. A sir! My
         | goodness, what must he have done? You don't know, all you know
         | is they hold a very important position in the society you're
         | also strongly part of, so you can respect that achievement.
         | Gosh, how exciting!
        
           | leetcrew wrote:
           | I have to say, I don't see the connection between
           | individualism and not caring about an individual's
           | achievements. in fact, I would draw the exact opposite
           | connection. individualism is very much concerned with the
           | achievements of individuals, whether or not that individual
           | is you.
           | 
           | in any case, I don't think GP is disregarding what the good
           | sir has accomplished in life. the quibble seems to be with
           | titles specifically. I think egalitarianism would be a better
           | word to describe this position.
        
             | ehnto wrote:
             | The detail here is that the achievement is acquiring status
             | in a society with which individualism doesn't care about
             | anymore. The OP cares much more for the real achievements,
             | and not much for their title and place in British society
             | (society of old at least)
             | 
             | I think you are right about egalitarianism being part of
             | the outlook, I think egalitarianism is part of
             | individualism though. Everyone is as special as everyone
             | else, so your rank in society isn't as important.
        
         | throwaway53453 wrote:
         | > Knight of the UK
         | 
         | Technically he's an " Officer of the Order of the British
         | Empire", a bit anachronistic for sure :)
        
           | ethbr0 wrote:
           | The British seem to treasure their anachronisms. "Order of
           | the Garter", indeed.
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_the_Garter
           | 
           |  _(Honi soit qui mal y pense)_
        
         | ralusek wrote:
         | I think his title should be "www" rather than "Sir"
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | beaconstudios wrote:
       | the biggest digital divide in my mind is the divide between those
       | who can program and those who cannot. Those who can't program do
       | not have access to the huge power curve that is the ability to
       | automate or simplify white-collar work. There's certain to be a
       | large gap out there of automatable problems in industries that
       | programmers don't tend to care about (PlanGrid being a good
       | example of this) that could do with being able to solve their own
       | problems.
        
       | macspoofing wrote:
       | >Sir Tim Berners-Lee says too many young people do not have
       | internet access and the digital divide has widened during the
       | pandemic.
       | 
       | Given the mental health crisis in young people (especially girls)
       | stemming from social media use and ever present landmine of
       | writing something inappropriate that will destroy your life later
       | ... is that such a bad thing?
        
         | Razengan wrote:
         | Preventing people's access to something because of the
         | potential downsides to it? You can apply it to any facility.
         | That's the same mentality that keeps girls locked up in some
         | cultures, to keep them "safe".
        
           | ethbr0 wrote:
           | To be fair, a lot of cultures prevent children from buying
           | alcohol and firearms on their own.
        
             | Digit-Al wrote:
             | False equivalency. We prevent children buying alcohol and
             | firearms because they might harm themselves and other
             | people not because other people might use those things to
             | harm them.
        
               | bryanrasmussen wrote:
               | the original comment seemed to be concerned with kids
               | harming themselves, but at any rate we prevent kids
               | gambling as well which is much closer to the dynamics of
               | social media than alcohol or firearms.
        
           | macspoofing wrote:
           | >Preventing people's access to something because of the
           | potential downsides to it?
           | 
           | We're not talking about adults, we're talking about children.
           | Yes, at some point they need to be exposed to the internet
           | because the internet is a fact of life. I'm just not sold
           | that any child (say, under the age of 14) who doesn't have
           | access to the internet would somehow be crippled socially,
           | culturally or academically. I have yet to see any study that
           | suggests limiting access to the internet for children, or
           | even no access internet is greatly detrimental. Contrast this
           | with the FACT that there is a mental health crisis happening
           | right now due social media use, and that there is no
           | effective way to segrate internet from social media. So what
           | is the argument here? What if there is no safe-level of
           | social media use for children? By the way it is not uncommon
           | to see children of tech-savvy parents, who may work in the
           | industry, outright banning or tightly controlling internet
           | access to their children.
        
             | pjc50 wrote:
             | This last year, a large part of UK teaching to children of
             | all ages has been entirely online. No internet == no
             | teaching.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | If only someone had invented a way to partition and limit
               | access between networks...
        
               | curtainsforus wrote:
               | That kids definitely won't be desperate to work around
               | and overcome.
               | 
               | But I'm sort-of in favor, to encourage technical skills.
               | Set up society so kids have to learn pentesting to see
               | boobs, and seven proxies to not get found out and told
               | off by the local morality commisar. Instant generational
               | competence upgrade.
        
               | macspoofing wrote:
               | That needs to be qualified ... greatly.
               | 
               | 1) There is such a thing as homeschool.
               | 
               | 2) Schools are closed because of government mandated
               | lockdowns. Not every region or nation decided to close
               | their schools. In fact, most didn't. We're not even sure
               | if that level of lockdown was good policy. Certainly
               | there are credible epidemiologists who vehemently
               | disagree with either lockdows or school closures.
               | 
               | 3) The level of learning by remote instruction ... the
               | data isn't out yet, but it isn't looking great. Maybe
               | it's better than nothing but maybe not by much.
               | 
               | 4) This is a generational pandemic that came suddenly and
               | required big government bureaucracies to turn on a dime,
               | and the internet to facilitate remote work was the most
               | natural choice. But what are you saying, had this
               | happened in 1992, no learning would be done? Or as the
               | saying goes "necessity is the mother of invention" and we
               | would find alternatives. We educated children just fine
               | before the internet. In fact I suspect we would come up
               | with something better than zoom classes.
               | 
               | 5) But OK. Let's give the internet points for assisting
               | with this pandemic. Let's draft laws that in the event of
               | global pandemics you leverage the internet for remote
               | learning. What is your argument for post-pandemic world?
               | 
               | But overall I vehemently disagree with the notion that:
               | "No internet == no teaching."
        
         | dennis_moore wrote:
         | To me that sounds as ridiculous as saying: "Given the high
         | rates of obesity due to overconsumption of food, is the
         | scarcity of food in developing countries such a bad thing?"
        
           | jfk13 wrote:
           | Isn't it more like: "Given the high rates of obesity due to
           | overconsumption of junk food, is the unchecked availability
           | and aggressive marketing of unhealthy, addictive junk food
           | really a good thing?"
        
             | scrollaway wrote:
             | No.
             | 
             | He said access to the internet, not to Facebook or
             | something. You know, that thing that has new wonders of the
             | world and incredible educational content such as Wikipedia,
             | YouTube, etc.
        
               | jfk13 wrote:
               | Yes, the internet has some "wonders", and I appreciate
               | them greatly. (If I didn't think it had value, I wouldn't
               | have spent the last decade-plus of my life working on
               | internet-related software and standards.)
               | 
               | However, it also has a huge amount of toxic garbage, by
               | no means restricted to a few "social media" sites.
               | 
               | Whether we can stem the deluge of junk, so that the
               | average person's experience of the internet is actually a
               | net positive, seems uncertain at this point. I don't
               | think we've yet figured out how to manage this.
        
               | scrollaway wrote:
               | Food has healthy stuff and unhealthy stuff.
               | 
               | Access to food usually means access to both.
               | 
               | Internet has healthy stuff and unhealthy stuff.
               | 
               | Access to the internet means access to both.
        
               | macspoofing wrote:
               | Food is an actual necessity for ... you know ... living.
               | 
               | Access to the internet by children is not.
        
               | scrollaway wrote:
               | You're ridiculously off-topic and plain wrong. Internet
               | access is in fact necessary for a lot of people. And
               | since now in many countries children socialize online,
               | not just in real life, it's a necessary aspect of their
               | life.
        
               | macspoofing wrote:
               | >Internet access is in fact necessary for a lot of
               | people.
               | 
               | We're talking about children. Internet is a fact of
               | modern life and yes, at some point in their development,
               | children will be exposed to it ... nobody is denying
               | that. I fundamentally disagree however that internet
               | access (limited or otherwise) is fundamentally necessary
               | for child development, or academic success or education
               | in general. That's bullcrap.
               | 
               | >And since now in many countries children socialize
               | online, not just in real life, it's a necessary aspect of
               | their life.
               | 
               | Yeah. I know. We're in the midst of a mental health
               | crisis especially amongst girls brought on by social
               | media use. That's not a good thing by the way.
        
             | wutbrodo wrote:
             | In what way is "internet access" equivalent to "the
             | unchecked availability and aggressive marketing of
             | unhealthy, addictive junk food" in this analogy? I'm quite
             | sure you've misunderstood the analogy.
        
         | kjakm wrote:
         | His point is that young people have had to rely on the internet
         | for education most of the past year and that's been difficult
         | for less wealthy people.
        
           | macspoofing wrote:
           | >His point is that young people have had to rely on the
           | internet for education most of the past year and that's been
           | difficult for less wealthy people.
           | 
           | I think that needs to be qualified because this kind of
           | argumentation tends rely on naive and simplified tropes and
           | stereotypes of various class groups.
        
             | Loughla wrote:
             | What are you on about? Wealth and income are absolutely
             | tied to ease and quality of technology/internet access in
             | the home. That's not a stereotype, it's a fact (at least in
             | the US).
             | 
             | I'm not trying to be flippant, but do literally any cursory
             | search related to income and technology and you'll find
             | many, many, many scholarly articles supporting that
             | statement.
             | 
             | I have to assume that the lesson holds true for other
             | countries, though I do need to admit ignorance to that
             | fact.
        
               | macspoofing wrote:
               | >Wealth and income are absolutely tied to ease and
               | quality of technology/internet access in the home.
               | 
               | And you think fiber internet, a MacBook Pro, iPad, and a
               | big screen tv equates to better grades? Better learning?
               | Better education? When it comes to education a book,
               | pencil and paper and a teacher is all you really need.
               | Heck, technology may even be a hindrance because of the
               | distraction aspect.
               | 
               | There are countries with better educational outcomes even
               | amongst households with a fraction of income to their
               | American comparables.
               | 
               | It's not income level that's the issue. A child raised in
               | a loving but low-income two-parent household will be fine
               | growing up in this society. A child growing up in a
               | single-parent home, especially where drugs or alcohol is
               | an issue and living in a crime-filled, violent
               | neighborhood (defund the police!) will be challenged. You
               | can't just contrast wealth and not wealth. There are
               | other factors that dominate.
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | How much access do kids have to books and a teacher right
               | now if they don't have internet access?
               | 
               | Our library has contactless pickup, so you can still get
               | books. But only provided you first go the library website
               | over the internet and reserve them.
               | 
               | Our library has a Kindle lending library, provided of
               | course that you access the library website to check them
               | out and download the book to your ~$100 Kindle device
               | over the internet.
        
               | Loughla wrote:
               | >fiber internet, a MacBook Pro, iPad, and a big screen tv
               | 
               | No, but I (and this is not meant to be hateful) do
               | believe you are out of touch with the reality of this
               | situation. It's not about having fiber, it's about having
               | anything except dial-up or a cell phone as an option.
               | It's not about a macbook pro or an ipad, it's about not
               | trying to do your homework on a shared family smartphone.
               | The television isn't even a thing, not sure what that has
               | to do with anything.
               | 
               | >There are countries with better educational outcomes
               | even amongst households with a fraction of income to
               | their American comparables.
               | 
               | That is a very bold statement. Please cite.
               | 
               | >It's not income level that's the issue. A child raised
               | in a loving but low-income two-parent household will be
               | fine growing up in this society.
               | 
               | This is also a SUPER bold statement. Please cite.
               | 
               | >You can't just contrast wealth and not wealth. There are
               | other factors that dominate.
               | 
               | And yet, wealth and parent income are consistently shown
               | to be the greatest predictor of future achievement, even
               | when controlling for other variables such as ethnicity,
               | gender, location. My citations:
               | 
               | https://www.jstor.org/stable/40037226?seq=1
               | 
               | https://cew.georgetown.edu/cew-reports/schooled2lose/
               | 
               | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J134v11n02_05
               | 
               | https://www.jstor.org/stable/1519867?seq=1
               | 
               | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S00
               | 490...
               | 
               | And that's just from 30 seconds of searching while out of
               | the office. If I was at the office today, I could cite
               | any number of the books and articles on my shelves on
               | this subject, as this is literally what I have built my
               | career in higher education on.
        
           | mrvenkman wrote:
           | I agree.
           | 
           | He is making the point that young people have found it hard
           | to learn over the lockdown because of not being able to have
           | access to education. He said, "A shocking number of kids in
           | the UK don't have meaningful connectivity."
           | 
           | This has nothing to do with the toxicity of social networks.
           | 
           | I believe that connection to educational services should be
           | free for all families that can't afford it in the UK.
        
           | mbg721 wrote:
           | That can be seen as "poorer people don't have enough access
           | to the Internet" or as "the people in charge created too much
           | reliance on the Internet". If COVID had happened 30 years
           | ago, the risk tolerance would be different and we'd be much
           | more reluctant to close schools for an extended period of
           | time.
        
             | kjakm wrote:
             | Yes, but it didn't happen 30 years ago. We have the ability
             | to let kids learn from home and save more lives by doing
             | so.
        
               | mbg721 wrote:
               | Except for poorer kids where "learning from home" isn't
               | working. I think this approach that "we can just stay
               | home and do everything online, we're saving lives,
               | everything's fine," is generating a lot of unforeseen
               | costs to society in the longer term.
        
             | Loughla wrote:
             | Okay? By that logic, the entire world has created too much
             | reliance on the internet.
             | 
             | We closed school when we had no power for 4 days two years
             | ago. To extend your logic, schools have created too much
             | reliance on electricity. If this was 100 years ago, the
             | buildings would be different and we wouldn't have needed to
             | close schools for an extended period. That argument doesn't
             | make sense or have a purpose, but it makes just as much
             | sense as your argument, to me.
             | 
             | I don't understand what you're trying to say here, I guess
             | is what I'm getting at.
        
               | mbg721 wrote:
               | What I'm getting at is that to whatever extent poorer
               | kids are falling behind academically right now, it isn't
               | really for lack of Internet access, but because we made
               | policy decisions assuming everybody could learn-from-home
               | for months.
        
               | Loughla wrote:
               | That's fair, but lack of internet access absolutely is a
               | major problem. I still don't understand why you would try
               | to remove that from the policy decisions about learning
               | from home.
        
         | hnuser123456 wrote:
         | Boys have far higher suicide rates, we should not overlook
         | helping them perhaps more.
        
       | doggodaddo78 wrote:
       | Screen addiction, phony social networks, and virtual
       | interactions: all leading to the atomization and isolation of
       | people from one another. People once had to communicate with each
       | other mostly in-person and had to develop an ability to
       | socialize. The internet snatched civilization destruction from
       | the jaws of progress. I don't see how wishing a double-edged
       | sword that cuts off more humanity than it brings is necessarily
       | something to eagerly foist and bestow on everyone.
       | 
       | Magical realism and kids inventing their own play games in remote
       | or poor villages is what happens when they don't have the
       | internet to destroy creativity and distract people from using
       | their imaginations.
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | > The internet snatched civilization destruction from the jaws
         | of progress.
         | 
         | Remarkable how someone can post this bad take on the internet
         | on the internet forum for the most internet-connected people
         | who work on the internet.
         | 
         | I'm old enough to remember when the internet was a liberatory
         | technology. Even facebook/twitter were getting praised as
         | recently as 2011 for the Arab Spring. And of course, even
         | today, "cut off internet access" is a key checklist item for
         | repressive governments.
         | 
         | That doesn't mean there aren't severe problems being caused by
         | social networks, but we should be specific about what they are
         | and targeted in our solutions.
        
           | darepublic wrote:
           | Boredom is good for you but it's damn boring
        
           | thatcat wrote:
           | Remember also that the arab spring featured some coups, G was
           | found to be shaping traffic during some of the re-elections
           | to shift voting. Internet is not inherently good or neutral.
        
             | pfarrell wrote:
             | Totally agree those actions would be an abuse of power, but
             | Google is not the internet. Google is among the most
             | powerful entities on the internet. I worry that it wields
             | the power of a nation state without the checks and
             | obligations that constrain actual nations. But I can
             | imagine a post-Google world where the internet persists. I
             | think the internet is neutral. We users are not.
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | > I worry that it wields the power of a nation state
               | without the checks and obligations that constrain actual
               | nations.
               | 
               | The power of a nation state is based on its ability to
               | maintain and control property, levy taxes and enforce
               | compliance with its authority through a monopoly on
               | violence. The premise that Google or any web platform has
               | anything near the power of a nation state is ridiculous.
               | 
               | Also, Google isn't an independent state, they're a
               | corporation and as such are subject to the laws of the
               | nation(s) in which they operate. They do what they do
               | because governments allow them to, not because they have
               | the power to defy governments at will.
        
               | LinuxBender wrote:
               | In my opinion, Google is more of a monitoring station for
               | governments, [1] as is Facebook [2]. I agree that they do
               | not hold the power to directly levy taxes or enforce
               | compliance on their own accord. They can probably
               | influence voting and other aspects of public perception.
               | Netflix has a show called "The Great Hack" [3] that
               | starts to go down this rabbit hole as well.
               | 
               | [1] - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TbKxUYl3WSE
               | 
               | [2] - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=shpiVm1qpnw
               | 
               | [3] - https://www.imdb.com/title/tt4736550/
        
             | pjc50 wrote:
             | > Internet is not inherently good or neutral.
             | 
             | I agree! But, given that it exists, acting against it is
             | hardly neutral either. I would argue - and this is
             | deliberately a separate post from the top of thread - that
             | many of the problems come from techno-libertarianism
             | mistaking neutrality for impartiality, and assuming that a
             | technology that doesn't explicitly mention politics is
             | apolitical.
             | 
             | The internet allows true information to circumvent censors
             | and permit the organisation of dissident groups against
             | repression. It _also_ permits the circulation of false or
             | misleading information which has the effect of _promoting_
             | violence and repression. Trying to distil this down to
             | "internet good" or "internet bad" without having a clearly
             | articulated politics is silly.
        
             | HappySweeney wrote:
             | Do you have a source for Google shaping traffic during some
             | re-elections to shift voting? I ask as I have never heard
             | this, it's a big deal if true, and sounds like a conspiracy
             | theory (nb: how it sounds does not make it false).
        
               | thatcat wrote:
               | See @linuxbender's reply, The Great Hack was where I
               | heard about it first.
        
             | damagednoob wrote:
             | > Technology is not inherently good or neutral.
             | 
             | FTFY
        
           | forgotmypw17 wrote:
           | I grew up on the Internet, made a living with it for a long
           | time, and still spend a good portion of time online. Making
           | things for the Web is one of my favorite things to do ever.
           | 
           | I was one of the early "adopters" of attached life, often
           | neglecting "meatspace" pursuits in its favor.
           | 
           | We have created some huge problems for ourselves and for
           | others, and we have to work hard on solving them.
        
         | nivenkos wrote:
         | Is the internet really to blame though? It can be a great way
         | to meet new people and establish local groups.
         | 
         | I think the bigger issue has been the lengthening of working
         | hours (imagine working just 9 to 5), and recently of course,
         | the lockdowns.
        
           | doggodaddo78 wrote:
           | It's handing out heroin to anyone who wants it rather than
           | handing out clean needles.
        
           | hong_kong wrote:
           | My take is that we're still adapting to and experimenting
           | with how to live with the internet, given how it
           | fundamentally changes so much and the transition is still
           | very much ongoing.
           | 
           | Every revolutionary technology probably generated similar
           | amounts of hysteria about the end of civilization - think
           | about the printing press, industrialization (luddites), TVs,
           | etc.
           | 
           | Eventually things should find a happy equilibrium, it just
           | doesn't happen immediately. But it's assuming too much to
           | think no solution today = no solution forever.
        
           | Super_Jambo wrote:
           | "The Internet" isn't to blame. The problem is advert funded
           | media & technology and the 'free market' of eyeballs.
           | 
           | Competitive markets; our greatest engine of innovation and
           | creation are racing to discover our biggest weaknesses and
           | exploit them mercilessly.
           | 
           | This is inevitable -- at its core ad-tech is a market in
           | manipulation. There's no possible band-aid fix to square the
           | circle: Markets innovate for their customers. Even google
           | must constantly optimise to better manipulate the public or
           | be beaten by those who will.*
           | 
           | We really need to get out from under this because machine
           | learning makes it terrifying. We already have recovering
           | addicts targetted to re-ignite their addictions. Eventually
           | the technology will be good enough to make addicts of us all.
           | 
           | In my view the answer is to nationalize product discovery.
           | Have a free to use government run product register. Let
           | industries create open standards for product specifications
           | and have real legal penalties for deception. Have product
           | reviews with again real penalties for fraud.
           | 
           | Ban all paid promotion of products. Pay anyone selling
           | adverts today 90% of last years revenue to run socially
           | beneficial nonsense (call your gran, eat some veggies, go for
           | a run). Until the whole thing is wound down.
           | 
           | * There's an interesting meta-possibility here where ad-tech
           | platforms manipulate and bamboozle their real customers _the
           | advertisers_. Facebook lying about video plays for example.
           | This is probably the best outcome for society! Naturally the
           | legal system punishes it sharply.
        
           | wutbrodo wrote:
           | > I think the bigger issue has been the lengthening of
           | working hours (imagine working just 9 to 5)
           | 
           | I'm pretty surprised to see this framed as if it's
           | unrealistic. I have what you'd probably call a "very good"
           | job, judging by my comp and the "coolness" of what I work on,
           | and I work a hard 10-6. Based on the way people talk about
           | it, I used to wonder when I'd hit the point in my career when
           | I "arrived" and wasn't able to escape overworking, but I
           | eventually accepted that this "common knowledge" is nonsense.
           | 
           | Work/life balance is ultimately a choice. Unless you're in
           | dire poverty, you have degrees of freedom to trade off
           | between work/life balance, comp, how engaging the work is,
           | etc. I have a friend who makes 20% more than me, has 100x
           | worse WLB and working environment, and has a less interesting
           | job. I'm 100% sure I don't want his job... But I'm reasonably
           | sure he wouldn't want mine (he's a workaholic and likes money
           | a lot more than I do).
        
           | macspoofing wrote:
           | >Is the internet really to blame though?
           | 
           | You think kids are going to use the internet for homework and
           | research?
        
             | doggodaddo78 wrote:
             | I wonder what the age distribution of porn discovery looks
             | like. Back in my day, I had to put-up with one of my
             | neighbor friend's dad's Danish spank mags where you
             | couldn't see anything due to follicular foliage in the way.
        
               | ehnto wrote:
               | I found my first pornography in a makeshift treehouse in
               | the middle of a paddock next to a church, the irony was
               | lost on a younger me. An almost wholesome experience
               | compared to the firehose of pornography available for
               | free now.
        
         | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
         | Reading this felt like listening to an obese, wealthy American
         | speaking jealously of a poor Ethiopian's thin physique.
        
         | ethbr0 wrote:
         | + Attention atrophy (at a developmental stage, no less)
         | 
         | The major engagement-driven platforms are chasing metrics, to
         | the detriment of the future.
         | 
         | Turns out, the world isn't quite as easy or quickly rewarding
         | as Cookie Clicker.
        
           | doggodaddo78 wrote:
           | Yep. And then you end up with hunched phone zombies almost
           | getting run-over crossing a street because they can't quit
           | looking at the next Tinder. When they finally do meet, they
           | lack the social skills to do anything, and just camp on their
           | phones like that Bansky work.
           | 
           | https://i.ebayimg.com/images/i/262026482406-0-1/s-l1000.jpg
           | 
           | ProTip: if any humans manage to gather in large quantities in
           | the future, all phones go into an unplugged microwave.
        
             | wutbrodo wrote:
             | > if any humans manage to gather in large quantities in the
             | future, all phones go into an unplugged microwave.
             | 
             | Or just gently enforce the norm that it's rude to look at
             | your phone? I totally get that there are individual people
             | who use their phone while socializing (in my experience,
             | usually those who are dealing with some intense anxiety at
             | the time), but most people understand that it's rude.
             | 
             | Is this just a cultural/class blindspot of mine? Do you
             | really encounter social situations of 3+ people where
             | everyone is on their phone at dinner?
        
         | indigochill wrote:
         | > The internet snatched civilization destruction from the jaws
         | of progress.
         | 
         | The _commercialization_ of the internet snatched destruction
         | from the jaws of progress.
         | 
         | Once companies realized there was tons of money to be made in
         | engagement-by-any-means-necessary, the genie was out of the
         | bottle.
         | 
         | But there are still delightful isolated corners of the internet
         | filled with brilliant imaginative creative people. Progress is
         | still happening, but the mainstream's doing its level best to
         | counter it.
        
         | thewarrior wrote:
         | This is an OK take that can be discussed on its own merits but
         | I'm disappointed that this is top comment on a piece that
         | discusses poverty and technology. People who are so poor they
         | cannot buy a basic laptop or internet. Perhaps a reflection
         | that all of us maybe out of touch.
        
         | Loughla wrote:
         | >when they don't have the internet to destroy creativity and
         | distract people from using their imaginations.
         | 
         | There is no way that the internet is solely to blame for a
         | child's creativity and imagination dying. Think about the
         | billions and billions of creative projects on the internet.
         | 
         | I'm afraid that what you've done with that line is sort of
         | romanticize some fictional past where kids were kids and men
         | were men and women were women. There was always something that
         | people tried to blame the death of creativity on - when I was a
         | kid it was TV. When my grandfather was a kid, it was reading
         | and books.
         | 
         | While I agree that "social" media is destroying many social
         | conventions, I absolutely disagree that the internet is to
         | blame for killing childhood creativity.
        
           | bin_bash wrote:
           | yeah it just looks different. Instead of watercolors they're
           | spending more time in minecraft and roblox. Are those worse
           | for kids? It's too early to tell but I certainly doubt it.
           | 
           | In my experience kids still love doing watercolors too.
        
             | MaximumYComb wrote:
             | My daughter does art daily. She also builds intricate
             | cities in Minecraft. It blows my mind how detailed a 7 year
             | old could get.
             | 
             | I suspect building in 3D is going to provide some spatial
             | benefits that drawing doesn't.
        
         | keiferski wrote:
         | You have to view things from a bigger timeline. The Internet is
         | only about 25 years old. In the grand span of human history,
         | that is _nothing._ It 's so insignificant that making final
         | pronouncements about it is really nonsensical.
         | 
         | I always go back to the printing press analogy. It took about
         | 50 to 100 years after its invention for serious societal change
         | to start happening: The Reformation, Counter-Reformation, birth
         | of Protestantism, etc.
         | 
         | Give it time. Networked communication is just getting started.
        
           | inglor_cz wrote:
           | Proliferation of the Internet is much faster than that of the
           | printing press, because vast majority of the population is
           | now able to read and write. In the late 1400s, reading books
           | was a fringe activity of a few educated people, mostly
           | priests.
           | 
           | People under 30 do not remember the world without Internet
           | anymore; 25 years is a generation. That said, it is really
           | too soon to proclaim any final judgments.
        
             | keiferski wrote:
             | I'm just saying, Bitcoin barely existed a decade ago.
             | YouTube barely existed 15 years ago. Google barely existed
             | 20 years ago. A lot has happened in a very short period of
             | time. It might take awhile to unravel these things.
        
               | solosoyokaze wrote:
               | The iPhone isn't even 15 years old. People have cats
               | older than that.
        
               | MaximumYComb wrote:
               | My work was talking about a 10 year plan yesterday. In
               | the back of my mind I couldn't help but realise that the
               | majority of the population was just getting smart phones
               | 10-11 years ago.
               | 
               | My parents didn't know what WiFi was, internet culture
               | was still largely for nerds, etc.
        
           | mercer wrote:
           | While I agree with other replies to your comment that the
           | internet became prolific/mainstream much faster than the
           | printing press, I think your point still stands when looking
           | at things from the perspective of a human life or culture.
           | We're still the same humans that we were back when things
           | perhaps didn't change as rapidly.
           | 
           | Sure, the internet was a lot faster at becoming ubiquitous,
           | but humans are still humans. Our society still needs time to
           | adapt to internet, because 25 years old, as you point out, is
           | really not that much on the scale of a human life or an
           | institution or society.
        
           | DSingularity wrote:
           | How does the rate of spread of the Internet compare to that
           | of the printing press? I think the ubiquity of the internet
           | is what makes people comfortable to judge it as if it is
           | mature.
        
             | keiferski wrote:
             | _By 1500, printing presses in operation throughout Western
             | Europe had already produced more than twenty million
             | volumes._
             | 
             | It took roughly 30 or 40 years for the press to be widely
             | distributed around Europe.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_spread_of_the_printing
             | _...
             | 
             | > I think the ubiquity of the internet is what makes people
             | comfortable to judge it as if it is mature.
             | 
             | Technology isn't going to stay exactly the same
             | indefinitely. It just seems like a complete lack of
             | imagination about the future to me.
        
         | scaladev wrote:
         | Such an easy thing to say from a privileged position in
         | (probably) the richest country on Earth. I was lucky enough to
         | be born in one of those "remote locations", which you could not
         | find on the map if your life depended on it. The internet
         | connection I now have _enables_ my creativity, however limited.
         | It allows me to learn and use technologies I wouldn't even know
         | existed. I'd rather off myself than go back to ye olden times
         | when the only thing I had to entertain myself was a limited
         | collection of 40-year old books from a local library.
        
           | b0afc375b5 wrote:
           | > The internet connection I now have _enables_ my creativity,
           | however limited. It allows me to learn and use technologies I
           | wouldn't even know existed
           | 
           | 100% agree. The internet provides knowledge right at your
           | fingertips. It is amazing and sad at the same time that most
           | people don't take full advantage of this.
           | 
           | > I'd rather off myself than go back to ye olden times
           | 
           | However, I have 99.999% confidence that you or most of us
           | wouldn't do this. Human beings are extremely adaptable.
        
           | sremani wrote:
           | Internet makes the smart smarter and the dumb dumber. Its an
           | amplifier. Same thing with Twitter, you can find amazing
           | independent content or you can end up with commenting and
           | dunking the outrage story of the day.
        
           | yabudemada wrote:
           | This is a mis-understanding of the OP. The internet is
           | inherently a very __useful__ tool. The problem is that
           | social-media companies have turned the need for social
           | interaction into a crack-like addiction (by design) where
           | peoples attention-spans are being sold piecemeal.
           | 
           | Social media is often a junk-food version of social
           | interactions designed to sell ads to people. This leads to
           | short attention spans and social anxieties. How many dinner
           | tables have you sat at where couples sit there on their
           | phones, and scarcely talk? This seems commonplace now...
        
         | ppf wrote:
         | Absolutely perfect take. We are truly atomized and isolated,
         | thanks to tech (and especially "social tech"). I know this may
         | be controversial, but our (IMHO) huge over-reaction to Covid is
         | just an indicator of the damage that has already been done.
         | 
         | As a side note, I have taken this opportunity recently to quit
         | every social media account, and give up my smartphone.
        
       | brisad wrote:
       | Calling it a basic right, but also having it include DRM, that's
       | a really messed up power balance.
        
         | ekianjo wrote:
         | Especially when Tim pushed for adoption of said DRM. A true
         | hero.
        
       | YuccaGloriosa wrote:
       | Is it me or is this article just trying to leverage TLB's status
       | to justify the extortionate expense of high speed rural internet.
        
         | Loughla wrote:
         | We run power and water to rural areas, even though it's
         | incredibly expensive compared to urban areas.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | eric4smith wrote:
       | Digital divide is not even so much of a problem as social media
       | overuse.
       | 
       | Let's say, and why not, that you're a pretty girl living in a
       | small village on a farm.
       | 
       | You start to dabble on Instagram and at first post photos or
       | horses, veggies growing, campfires - you know, normal farm stuff.
       | 
       | A couple young farmers from the community has they eyes on you.
       | They tout the size of their farms and how you can have beautiful
       | children together.
       | 
       | But one day, accidentally, you post a photo on Instagram of
       | yourself that's slightly revealing, you felt a bit daring that
       | day.
       | 
       | Now you got 15,000 likes. Normally you'd get maybe 2 likes for
       | anything else.
       | 
       | You get a little more daring. Now you've posted more like the
       | "daring" photo and in the space of a couple of months, without
       | even noticing, you've gained 120,000 followers.
       | 
       | You fear looking at your DM. You have to turn off Instagram
       | notifications.
       | 
       | You start posting on tiktok. Even more followers because, video.
       | 
       | In total you're over 220,000 followers. Men contacting you every
       | day.
       | 
       | Now those farm boys with the promise of marriage look pretty
       | lame.
       | 
       | People start sending you money. Cash app. PayPal. Venmo.
       | 
       | Secretly, you're making more money than your parents.
       | 
       | Another girl online mentioned lonely-fans. You're considering
       | it...
       | 
       | Current social media has destroyed normal relationships.
       | Destroyed remote communities.
       | 
       | It's 10,000x worse than any "digital divide".
       | 
       | There's good or bad in everything - but this is one of the
       | indisputably bad things that has happened to the world in the
       | last 10 years.
        
         | bobbydroptables wrote:
         | How is it undisputably bad? This woman now has access to higher
         | quality men around the world instead of a random farmer without
         | much to offer (no offense to the random farmers in the
         | audience).
         | 
         | She now has the option to leave a dead end rural lifestyle is
         | she chooses. And if she's into the dead end rural life (insert
         | whatever dumb american tropes we have that idealize wasteful
         | rural modes of living), she won't find rich, high flying city
         | guys very appealing and it's all a wash. Or maybe she wants to
         | move to a different dead end rural community with a better
         | match than the random farmer she happened to be born next to.
         | Now she can do that on farmers only.
         | 
         | You could say some good and some bad (and of course very bad
         | for the random farmer whose main reproductive strategy was
         | apparently counting on his mate not realizing he's not a catch
         | and there are much better options), but you can't say it's only
         | bad.
         | 
         | Ideally, none of these people reproduce at all since we already
         | have plenty of humans. Hopefully the shift to digital
         | relationships can greatly reduce our headcount in the long run.
         | This trend seems well underway already thankfully.
        
           | vulcan01 wrote:
           | > dead end rural lifestyle
           | 
           | Sorry, but who's growing your food?
        
             | bobbydroptables wrote:
             | Machines, immigrant laborers and huge agribusinesses,
             | mostly. I don't engage in the trendy family farm fad if
             | that's what you're asking.
             | 
             | More to the point, are you implying that it wouldn't be
             | possible for a dead end community to grow food? If so, why?
             | Seems like a bizarre argument but I'll bite.
        
           | eric4smith wrote:
           | So... this "dead end rural lifestyle" that feeds the world
           | now will be populated by young men only running the machines
           | abd tending the crops and animals by themselves.
           | 
           | Hmmmm...
           | 
           | Now let's extrapolate that to every country. Because that's
           | what social media did.
           | 
           | That example was taken from outside the United States. It's
           | only worse inside North America now.
        
             | Gibbon1 wrote:
             | Well unless you force women back into coverture rural girls
             | are going do like a couple of my friends, leave and never
             | look back.
        
           | curtainsforus wrote:
           | >This trend seems well underway already thankfully
           | 
           | On average, for now, yes. Not across the entire national
           | population, though. We're just selecting for the sorts of
           | people who thrive (reproductively/evolutionarily speaking) in
           | the modern high competition/low scarcity environment. Because
           | this environment is very different from the environment, say,
           | 200 years ago, people that are more fit to the current
           | environment are relatively rare now- which is why you see
           | trends pointing towards overall population decline- but those
           | small subgroups are there, quietly reproducing at >2.1
           | children per woman. As such, over time, they'll come to make
           | up the majority of the population, as the relatively non-
           | competitive phenotypes numerically stagnate or dwindle.
           | 
           | Ironically, the prediliction to be convinced of viewpoints
           | like your own (given things like personality and political
           | tendency have a significant hereditary component) is one of
           | the things likely to be selected against!
           | 
           | The future is a dwindling relative population of midwit
           | liberals, lots of live-fast die-young r-selection chads, and
           | one 150 IQ guy who made a billion clones of himself.
        
         | idreyn wrote:
         | It is maybe not such a bad thing that now and again a woman
         | secures the financial independence she needs to look beyond the
         | life she was born into in her tiny rural community.
        
           | curtainsforus wrote:
           | The new mental slavery comes in guise of emancipation.
        
         | scrollaway wrote:
         | Putting aside your ridiculous stereotypes; it's a bad thing
         | becaauuuuse... What?
         | 
         | Are you one of those people who get super scared when women are
         | too independent or make more money than you?
        
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