[HN Gopher] You can't censor away extremism or any other problem
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       You can't censor away extremism or any other problem
        
       Author : barry-cotter
       Score  : 374 points
       Date   : 2021-03-12 05:03 UTC (17 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (freddiedeboer.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (freddiedeboer.substack.com)
        
       | didibus wrote:
       | I think this article is pretty light on alternate solutions. It
       | proposes rationally and intellectually trying to make the other
       | side see why you are right and they are wrong, and makes a kind
       | of snarky claim that somehow that CAN more easily be done, where
       | I'm only seeing a normative idea here, it should be done, but can
       | it?
       | 
       | I'm not so sure it can personally.
       | 
       | I think it forgets that most people are just whatever their
       | surrounding makes them. That's why "trends" are so powerful
       | influencers. That's why you have clear pockets, areas where the
       | people in the same geographic areas all vote mostly similar and
       | share similar values and ideas.
       | 
       | The people who think their way unbiased through value, moral and
       | ideas are rare.
       | 
       | What we're left with in my opinion as viable solutions are two
       | approaches:
       | 
       | 1. Censorship 2. Propaganda
       | 
       | Of the two, I think Propaganda is the best. I think we've seen
       | that on both side now, left or right, it's the "trending"
       | messages, tweets, memes, and all that which work best to convince
       | and influence others. Propaganda creates culture, and culture
       | defines peoples viewpoint.
       | 
       | The issue today is all about Propaganda and the powers behind
       | them. What is being most promoted? Retweeted? Recommended?
       | 
       | When you have legitimate bots and troll farms participating in
       | these efforts, and when you have extremists on all sides actively
       | pushing messaging online, it creates new "trends" and it slowly
       | plants seeds in people's head one way or another.
       | 
       | Whichever side I'd be on, I'd focus my effort there to win.
       | Publish messaging, memes, photos, clips, headlines that discredit
       | the other side at every turn, adds haze and confusion, throws
       | shades. And fill every channel with an abundance of your own
       | messaging, values, ideas, alongside catchy positives.
       | 
       | Now do this well, and it also results in censoring the other as a
       | side effect. If you're the thing trending and being recommended,
       | it means the other messages won't reach as many people. If you
       | flood things, the other messages are less likely to be seen.
        
       | mcguire wrote:
       | You may not be able to censor away extremism, but you can prevent
       | them from organizing violence at your kitchen table.
        
       | dominotw wrote:
       | you can. North korea is a good example.
        
       | thinkingemote wrote:
       | It's almost likeky that no one will read this, but for what it's
       | worth the main thing is understanding.
       | 
       | Ask your opposite "why do I think like this".
       | 
       | Seems to me, that, at least in the commentaries, that the right
       | understands why someone is left than the left understands why
       | someone is right.
       | 
       | 10 years ago the left wing understood things. Now they just label
       | and other their opposition
        
       | sleepysysadmin wrote:
       | >Should we stop hate speech? What makes you think we can?
       | 
       | Can we even define hate speech?
       | 
       | If you think that you're going to eliminate discrimination or
       | racism through banning speech by calling it 'hate speech' you're
       | wrong.
       | 
       | When you ban 'hate speech' what gets banned is speech that the
       | people in power hate.
       | 
       | In other words you're not stopping Nazis and people calling for
       | genocide. That basically never happens. Instead those in
       | political power use the hate speech laws to crush political
       | activists and journalists.
       | 
       | Here is Canada for example, hate speech laws have been used
       | against many comedians. Journalists quite often. Book authors
       | even, there are examples where RCMP arrest and jail book authors
       | because their book was critical of the government. No racism or
       | threats of violence. No charges are ever filed and the book stays
       | in publication.
        
       | gotoeleven wrote:
       | I predict this comment section will be full of normative
       | statements.
        
       | ralmidani wrote:
       | You can't censor it away completely, but you can help the
       | redeemable extremists __know__ they're indulging in extremism by
       | forcing them to go to fringe websites rather than allow them to
       | stay on Twitter and Facebook as if nothing is wrong. As for the
       | "deplorables" who know what they're doing and will never question
       | it or feel any remorse, we should not be giving them a megaphone.
       | 
       | sources[0]: I was susceptible to extremist thought (not actions,
       | fortunately) when I was younger. The sense that I might get into
       | trouble if I participated in fringe websites kept me from going
       | further down the rabbit hole. I kept reading mainstream news and
       | sites, and while I would give a lot of things an extremist spin
       | in my mind, eventually the narrative stopped making sense.
       | 
       | sources[1]: https://twitter.com/iyad_elbaghdadi (can't find the
       | specific Tweet, but he went through a similar experience, and
       | almost became a full-blown extremist Muslim, before the sites he
       | used to frequent were taken offline).
        
         | anonymouswacker wrote:
         | This is the mainstream thinking in the US, and why everything
         | is rapidly going to shit. There is no "we" giving people a
         | microphone -- it is a select few oligarchs who wield
         | exceptional control to take away the voice of people whose
         | views run counter to their and their cronies' interests. There
         | is no democracy, representation, or transparency. The coming
         | antithesis will be bypassing the control of the few on the
         | voice of the many, and an Internet 2.0 which will be resistant
         | to the censorship of tyrants and warmongers who comprise the
         | faux-woke... if we still have the electrical grid & network
         | infrastructure to support it...
        
           | unethical_ban wrote:
           | Your assertion lacks any evidence, supporting argument, or
           | sense. It also offers no solution beyond "some different kind
           | of Internet" but don't describe anything beyond, essentially,
           | decentralization.
           | 
           | And that the United States will actually collapse in the near
           | term because Twitter is mismanaged.
        
             | anonymouswacker wrote:
             | You're right. I could spend the hours of time to write a
             | thesis here, as if it will make any difference, but I
             | prefer to just play the contrarian while I blow off from
             | work for a few. Take it with a grain of salt, or just mark
             | it as spam, etc. I wonder at what point I will just have
             | this account banned off HN.
             | 
             | Big Corporations and centralization of power in the hands
             | of few is bad, and should be obvious. I didn't think one
             | would need to provide evidence that Big Tech/Media is
             | canceling conservatives, libertarians, liberals, greens,
             | and surmise that it is not just because of benevolence or
             | public safety. These are advertising companies deciding
             | what is truth. That some people still cheer as more people
             | that disagree with them are wiped off the de facto public
             | forums on the internet should be scary to the masses who
             | are just one wrong idea from being similarly muzzled. US
             | Government is bought and paid for by these interests, so
             | the logical hope would be for a technical solution by
             | neoanarchists and other disenfranchised groups. It's just a
             | hope, sure... but with the growth of crypto for
             | decentralizing infrastructure (Filecoin, for instance) it
             | seems all but inevitable.
        
         | stretchwithme wrote:
         | There isn't a single widely-held opinion that did not begin as
         | an extremist opinion.
         | 
         | And plenty of irrational ideas that became widely held.
        
           | hef19898 wrote:
           | Only that we went already through the most hard core right
           | wing positions, and it didn't end well. These experiments
           | happened in the 1920s and 30s. Same goes for Stalins form of
           | Communism, which by the way has nothing to do with socialism.
        
             | stretchwithme wrote:
             | Just going by the definitions Google provides first,
             | socialism seems pretty similiar to Communism or at least a
             | superset of it.
             | 
             | Communism is intended to produce "a society in which all
             | property is publicly owned and each person works and is
             | paid according to their abilities and needs."
             | 
             | Socialism is "a political and economic theory of social
             | organization which advocates that the means of production,
             | distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by
             | the community as a whole."
             | 
             | Socialism means the public owning or regulating everything.
             | Communism is definitely about the public owning everything.
             | And socialism is not necessarily about allocating by need
             | the way Communism is supposed to be.
             | 
             | Maybe that's the National Socialists in Germany called
             | themselves that. The State didn't own everything but it did
             | try to control everything. For the good of the people.
             | Well, some of the people. The definition of Socialism
             | doesn't address that detail.
        
         | wtetzner wrote:
         | > As for the "deplorables" who know what they're doing and will
         | never question it or feel any remorse, we should not be giving
         | them a megaphone.
         | 
         | The problem is that this is a _very_ slippery slope. Who gets
         | to decide what 's OK and what's not?
        
         | mancerayder wrote:
         | There are different types of extremists, and only one type of
         | extremism is targeted by the mainstream broadcast sites.
         | 
         | It's tiring hearing the "megaphone" meme. It's a loaded term
         | and means more than its literal meaning.
         | 
         | There are extremists on the left and the right. If you only
         | only target extremism on the right, you might think you're
         | doing a service, but in fact you're going to make the problem
         | worse.
         | 
         | Here come the downvotes.
        
           | cloverich wrote:
           | 1. In what way does it make it worse? 2. Do you have some
           | common examples of left wing extremism that are rampant and
           | unchecked? I have many examples in my personal Facebook feed
           | of right wing extremism, but few or perhaps no left wing
           | extremism, despite many of my right wing friends voicing a
           | similar complaint.
        
             | mancerayder wrote:
             | I have to swallow the fact that any reply means downvotes
             | in this Silicon Valley community, but:
             | 
             | 1. Because you're not actually removing right-wing
             | extremism (which would be nice), you're pushing people into
             | the corner. You can't legally or morally prevent people
             | from having extremist views among themselves, having
             | conversations, and in an Internet age you're going to play
             | wack-a-mole if you try to chase after things, monitor and
             | shut things down. Not to mention the overreach inherent in
             | a real crackdown. By punishing them publicly, you feed into
             | conspiracy theories, you feed into the idea that they are
             | victimized, you feed into the idea of bias, and in the end
             | you make people, more, not less radicalized.
             | 
             | edit: two more (I think) good arguments. One, the U.S. has
             | less extremism than Germany or France, with regards to
             | right-wing extremism, and yet those countries have hate
             | speech laws and ban books and fine people with extremist
             | views. Yet, the FN in France and the AFD in Germany have
             | power locally and possibly nationally. Two, people will use
             | innuendo and implication and code. Thus, you have to ban
             | the code and innuendo. Is that the path you want to go
             | down, banning and evaluating interpretations of speech that
             | is constantly changing as one thing gets banned and a new
             | one sprouts?
             | 
             | This is not new, and we already know this, and we know this
             | from over a century of extremist views. It's not in 2015
             | that magically extremism started to exist.
             | 
             | The correct way to combat right-wing extremism is to let
             | people be lunatics, make it obvious that they are lunatics,
             | reply to the lunatics with logic and reason, and don't
             | infantalize viewers are being influenced by bad views.
             | 
             | The "megaphone" theory being espoused by mainstream pro-
             | censorship tech people is a cover for the underlying
             | assumption: _I_ know what 's good for you, and I feel if I
             | hide content from _you_ , then I can prevent you from being
             | influenced, in short, I, tech censor, protect you from
             | yourself.
             | 
             | I cannot get behind that, and I hope the question that
             | should be on everyone's mind is, _who decides_ what 's
             | extremism.
             | 
             | 2. Absolutely. Where do you want to start. I could go to
             | Twitter and spend a few minutes to find some, but that
             | would be awkward and appear like cherry picking. There were
             | and still are many posts asking for abolishing of
             | government, of authorities, of institutions. That's been
             | extremist since the 19th century. With regards to racist
             | speech, I offer to you Sarah Jeong (editor from the NYT)
             | tweets which were deleted and apologized (ish) for, but had
             | the editorial board stand behind her and no warnings from
             | Twitter itself.
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | How exactly do we have more right wing extremists in
               | Germany in France? Because if you apply the same poitical
               | standards, the FN and AfD are more like center GOP.
        
               | mancerayder wrote:
               | This is a comment steeped in ignorance. But let's put
               | aside that fact. Let's take the following logical
               | conclusion
               | 
               | 1. We should ban extremist views
               | 
               | 2. The centrist GOP is extremist (since the Front
               | National and the AfD are agreed extreme)
               | 
               | so obviously:
               | 
               | 3. We should ban the GOP from Twitter and other places
               | discussed in this thread.
               | 
               | ^^ is anyone else seeing this?? Is anyone but me very
               | very scared that people like this are possibly getting
               | hired in Facebook and Twitter and Google?
               | 
               | Banning the GOP would be good for democracy? I've never
               | voted GOP in my life, but the view you've espoused is
               | _extremist_.
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | I never advoated banning the AfD or the FN, did I? If
               | they are overstepping, like AfD politicians like to do in
               | terms of Volksverhetzung, they get investigated. And if
               | they vilated the law, the go on trial and ma get
               | convicted. Sounds reasonable to me.
               | 
               | And yes, according to European standards, people like Ted
               | Cruz are found in the AfD and FN. If you disagree, please
               | share examples where AfD / FN positions differ from the
               | GOP, meanin where these two parties are farther right
               | then the GOP.
        
               | a1369209993 wrote:
               | > You can't legally or morally prevent people from having
               | extremist views
               | 
               | Or, y'know, practically (short of lobotomizing them).
        
             | skipwalker wrote:
             | Are you kidding? CHAZ/CHOP in Seattle. Portland occupation.
             | The various summer 2020 riots. Numerous conservative
             | speakers over the years being blocked from speaking on
             | college campuses...
        
               | mancerayder wrote:
               | The answer you'll almost certainly get in rebuttal is,
               | oh, that's not extremism. And that brings us back to this
               | cental question of _who decides_. I feel like a large
               | percentage of people with strong opinions about
               | censorship in this long posting /thread have a very
               | limited historical memory / education. They want to mash
               | on the Ban button without really understanding the
               | implications for all of us who are not extremists.
        
         | grawprog wrote:
         | I've spent a lot of time on the internet over the years and the
         | thing i've noticed about 'extremists' of all kinds, not just
         | idealogical ones, i'm talking like any kind of 'extremist'.
         | 
         | That handful of people you find on a forum more devoted to
         | whatever the topic or niche is than everybody else. The people
         | that are there, every day all day immersing themselves in it.
         | 
         | They're fairly far and few between and wherever you are, you'll
         | find a handful of them.
         | 
         | The rest of the more vocal people tend to be the 'hanger ons'.
         | The ones that are into it as long as a bunch of others are, but
         | will lose interest if the community fades.
         | 
         | Then there's the flyby people. The people who just kinda pop in
         | from time to time, but aren't really all that into it.
         | 
         | People seem to forget, we call it 'extremism' because it's at
         | the extreme end of what humans consider acceptable. Most people
         | in general are not 'extremists' with anything otherwise we
         | wouldn't call it extreme. It would just be normal.
         | 
         | Everyone seems to just label someone as an extremist for a
         | tweet, or an idea, or some words, where in reality a good
         | majority of people being labeled as such are more than likely
         | just normal people saying some dumb shit.
         | 
         | Everybody's done it, nobody's perfect anywhere, everybody
         | believes ridiculous things from time to time, everybody's said
         | things they shouldn't, it's just a part of being human. It
         | doesn't mean they're this, that or the other kind of extremist.
        
           | playingchanges wrote:
           | Underrepresented POV I think. 'Never attribute to malice that
           | which is adequately explained by stupidity'.
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanlon's_razor
        
             | pstuart wrote:
             | ...or laziness
        
             | Lammy wrote:
             | I don't believe in Hanlon's Razor at all any more,
             | personally. John Oliver does a good job debunking it here:
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dXyO_MC9g3k
        
         | Lammy wrote:
         | You're still using subjective terms like "extremism" in an
         | objective way that the people on the receiving end of that
         | label may not agree with or appreciate.
        
           | ethbr0 wrote:
           | As a child, I admit I was wholly taken in by digital IP
           | extremists. The danger is real!
           | 
           | They convinced me that information should be free, that it
           | was my right to download and share anything digital, and that
           | the internet was a borderless utopia of knowledge, limited
           | only by our imaginations.
           | 
           | Now, I see the error of my ways and the harm I, and those who
           | thought like me, caused to content creators and distributors.
           | 
           | I understand that the internet is safer, more secure, and
           | better when suckled through the benevolent teat of large
           | corporations, whose wisdom and foresight allows it to be
           | restricted, filtered, and repackaged into a socially
           | beneficial form.
           | 
           | Don't make the same mistakes I did! Trust in the system.
        
             | salawat wrote:
             | You dropped this!
             | 
             | \s
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | Al-Quaeda might not appreciate being labelled as extremists,
           | but so what?
           | 
           | We have to call things as we see them. And build a consensus
           | around what's core values and within the normal range of
           | debate, and what's beyond that into dangerous, destructive,
           | and even murderous.
        
             | wtetzner wrote:
             | You ban dangerous _actions_ , not speech. When you start
             | censoring speech, you give a very small group of people the
             | ability to silence whoever the please.
        
               | claudiawerner wrote:
               | Surely it's also true that when you start preventing
               | actions, you give a very small group of people the
               | ability to prevent the actions of whoever they please.
               | It's hard to see the point being made here.
        
               | wtetzner wrote:
               | The difference is that when you prevent speech, you can't
               | even discuss changes to the laws. The censorship of
               | speech gives a much different and somewhat _hidden_ form
               | of power.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | Who is "we" that is determining the acceptable range of
             | debate?
        
           | T-hawk wrote:
           | This is a major and serious point. A large part of the
           | discourse has become slapping the "extremist" label on
           | _every_ dissenting argument from the other side, regardless
           | of where the position actually is.
           | 
           | If you ban extremist speech, then what you've done is create
           | incentive to label everything as extremist.
        
             | Viliam1234 wrote:
             | It's like the rule: "Don't debate Nazis, just punch them!"
             | 
             | Sounds reasonable, but the real fun begins when you add:
             | "Everyone who disagrees with us is a Nazi."
        
             | rodone wrote:
             | That's just not true.
        
               | pmichaud wrote:
               | Which part is not true in what way?
        
             | ralmidani wrote:
             | I consider myself a centrist; I have been registered as an
             | Independent since the first election in which I voted (21
             | years ago), and have voted for Republicans and Democrats.
             | Politically, I try to evaluate each idea on the merits
             | rather than which party espouses it. So at least in my
             | case, there is no "other side" which I can mislabel as
             | extremist.
        
               | sudosysgen wrote:
               | Hahaha, of course there is. There is much more to
               | politics than only Republicans and Democrats - in many
               | countries they would both the be considered as on the
               | same side.
        
               | jimbokun wrote:
               | That doesn't mean others won't label you as "extremist".
        
           | buescher wrote:
           | Not only subjective terms like "extremism", but religious
           | terms like "redeemable".
        
             | unethical_ban wrote:
             | You and the people who talk like you are getting downvoted
             | because you're contrarian without actually stating an
             | opposition view to what you're ranting about.
             | 
             | Someone: Extremism is bad.
             | 
             | You: What is extreme is subjective.
             | 
             | The next step would be for you to try to give counter
             | points of what you think _is_ extreme that others consider
             | not, or better, what you think is _not_ extreme that others
             | consider so.
        
               | wnoise wrote:
               | > You and the people who talk like you are getting
               | downvoted because you're contrarian without actually
               | stating an opposition view to what you're ranting about.
               | 
               | That's true, but it also seems to effectively hold for
               | the originals, only with conformity rather than
               | contrarianism:
               | 
               | > Someone: Extremism is bad.
        
               | buescher wrote:
               | You're just fishing for a nice and spicy example. Here is
               | a bland one. I have a big cup of coffee on my desk right
               | now. There are very nice people right here in the USA,
               | some of whom have been my neighbors and about whom I will
               | say nothing derogatory, who think I am endangering my
               | immortal soul by drinking from it. Some might consider
               | taking one or the other stance extreme. I think weighing
               | in publicly on whether such behavior is "redeemable" as
               | if it is for you to decide is wholly inappropriate.
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | You're looking for some pure, objective reality that will
               | never exist. You have to take a stand at some point; you
               | cannot sit and say "who am I to say?"
               | 
               | "Who am I to say if it's wrong to believe people should
               | be killed and enslaved for their skin color? Next thing
               | you know, someone may think I'm extreme for what coffee I
               | drink!"
               | 
               | Your argument is inane.
        
               | buescher wrote:
               | The _redemption_ of (your fictional) people who _merely
               | believe_ your more inflammatory example is not between
               | them and me.
        
               | wtetzner wrote:
               | > The next step would be for you to try to give counter
               | points of what you think is extreme that others consider
               | not, or better, what you think is not extreme that others
               | consider so.
               | 
               | I don't think that's the next step. I think the _point_
               | is that what is extreme will _always_ be subjective, and
               | there is danger in allowing some group of people to
               | decide what speech is acceptable and what is not.
        
               | therealjumbo wrote:
               | If "extremism" gets banned, then individuals are
               | incentivized to get things they don't like labeled as
               | extremism.
               | 
               | We wouldn't be having this conversation if the things
               | labeled extremism and thus banned from platforms was
               | limited to ISIS and literal Nazis. It's been far more
               | far-reaching than that. That's probably due to the
               | incentives, not due to actual extremism.
               | 
               | So if extremism is subjective, it will be leveraged in
               | that manner and you can't stop that behavior without
               | removing the incentive. That's the point, not what is or
               | isn't labeled as extremism today, that's just dragging
               | the conversation back into the political gutter.
        
             | vlanders10 wrote:
             | Also "remorse", which is quite popular among SJW tribunals
             | when they silence someone on unverified testimony of the
             | popular clique members while refusing to hear the "accused"
             | even once.
        
               | ralmidani wrote:
               | I'm not even close to being a leftist (but sign me up for
               | Social Justice without the tribunals).
               | 
               | Regarding your parent post's objection to "redeemable",
               | it's not used in religious contexts exclusively.
        
               | buescher wrote:
               | Yeah, sure, the original post meant that extremists are
               | redeemable for prizes. The other senses of the term are
               | religious metaphor.
        
           | ralmidani wrote:
           | They might not agree with it at first, but eventually, large
           | numbers will realize how non-sensical their movement's ideas
           | are. CNN has profiled former QAnon true believers who are
           | recovering.
        
             | twirlock wrote:
             | CNN is just Fox News for extremists like you though.
        
             | yeetawayhn wrote:
             | CNN is just Fox News for a different flavor of extremist
        
         | Alupis wrote:
         | Can anyone name a time in history where the people censoring
         | things turned out to be the "Good Guys"?
        
           | Banyonite wrote:
           | Honestly cannot- doesn't mean there isn't one, but this leads
           | to a possible heuristic worth exploring.
        
           | Pyramus wrote:
           | Your argument/trope fails for a simple reasons: "They" don't
           | exist.
           | 
           | * Here on HN we censor each other.
           | 
           | * The US censors basic nudity.
           | 
           | * Germany censors denying the Holocaust.
           | 
           | * The patent office censors inventions.
           | 
           | * Scientists have devised a peer-censorship system.
           | 
           | * The police censors your attempts to distribute illegal
           | material.
           | 
           | * Banks censor your funds to ISIS.
           | 
           | ... the list goes on and on and on.
        
             | wnoise wrote:
             | Almost half of those are indeed bad guys, and much of the
             | rest does not fit under the normal meaning of the word
             | censorship.
        
           | Jarwain wrote:
           | Isn't this subject to survivorship bias? If, 1000 years ago
           | some movement was censored by the "good guys", if they've
           | done a half-competent job, would we even Know they tried
           | censoring things in the first place?
           | 
           | Not to mention how the "good guys" are usually just whomever
           | manages to last/survive
        
             | Alupis wrote:
             | How about in the last 100 years then?
             | 
             | In the 50's-70's, the US tried it's hardest to
             | censor/hide/destroy Marxism, it's ideals, and derivatives
             | (Socialism) - yet it still exists today.
             | 
             | You cannot disappear ideas by silencing the individuals
             | that believe them. Instead of trying to hide them away, the
             | ideas need to be exposed publicly and discussed openly. If
             | one side truly is righteous, it will prevail through open
             | discussion and logic.
             | 
             | Just like in the 50's - what we have today is a weaponized
             | notion of censorship to destroy our political enemies and
             | those who do not think the same way we do. That's certainly
             | not what "Good Guys" do.
        
               | Pyramus wrote:
               | > If one side truly is righteous, it will prevail through
               | open discussion and logic.
               | 
               | Unfortunately that is not always how it works out.
               | 
               | In Germany in the 1930s the idea that Jews/non-Arians
               | have conspired against Germany and should be retaliated
               | against was discussed openly - and accepted. Obviously it
               | was not righteous.
               | 
               | In several US states in the 1980s the idea that homo
               | sapiens was created by God and creationism should replace
               | evolution in school textbooks was discussed openly - and
               | accepted. Was it righteous?
               | 
               | These are two very different examples, but both ask the
               | same question: What do we do in the case where truly
               | righteous ideas do not prevail?
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | The righteous ideals prevailed in the end, in both
               | examples you provided - no?
               | 
               | Nobody pretends Nazism never happened - that would be
               | Censorship. Instead, you can buy, find, read about Nazism
               | - including Mein Kumpf and more.
               | 
               | Creationism is not a dominating idea in the US either -
               | nobody censored Creationism (even to this day you can
               | find private schools that teach it!). Instead,
               | Creationism was defeated by questioning it's teachings,
               | and exposing it's logical flaws.
               | 
               | I do believe you have very eloquently proven my point.
               | Censorship never works.
        
               | NoodleIncident wrote:
               | The allied forces did not storm Omaha beach on D-Day to
               | openly discuss Nazism, in case you weren't aware
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | Winning the war destroyed the Nazi regime - not the Nazi
               | ideas.
               | 
               | That's not how ideas work... (see US Civil War and
               | racism, as just one clear example)
        
           | Jeema101 wrote:
           | Yes. 1945 post-war Germany saw mass-censoring as part of the
           | Allied de-Nazification program:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denazification
           | 
           | "the US Army continued its efforts to denazify Germany
           | through control of German media. The Information Control
           | Division of the US Army had by July 1946 taken control of 37
           | German newspapers, six radio stations, 314 theaters, 642
           | cinemas, 101 magazines, 237 book publishers, and 7,384 book
           | dealers and printers."
        
             | Alupis wrote:
             | Propaganda isn't the same as censorship. It does not appear
             | any of the Allies made it illegal to believe in Nazism, or
             | to write about it, or even dare to own something from the
             | Nazi era.
             | 
             | Nonetheless, it's arguable these efforts were futile,
             | likely misguided, and likely drove some to extremism as a
             | result. You cannot simply compel a population to think a
             | certain way.
             | 
             | Instead, you must allow the "bad" ideas to be exposed in
             | the public forum, and win over the population through
             | logical arguments. Hiding them away does nothing to
             | disappear them.
             | 
             | Regardless, it's pretty well established the average German
             | citizen didn't believe in the extremes the Nazi party had
             | gone to anyway.
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | Oh, but the Allies _did_ make Naziism illegal (the
               | Soviets of course went further and made most other
               | political speech illegal in their half of Germany)
               | 
               | Not only did West Germany have denazification programmes,
               | but things like denying the holocaust are still illegal
               | in Germany _today_ , as the article discusses.
               | 
               | It's a bold claim to argue this was "futile" or "likely
               | drove some to extremism" when the context was a reaction
               | to the last war so extreme that it resulted in mass
               | public support for a guy who blamed the Jews and geared
               | up for a second war. Failing to defeat those arguments
               | with logic drove an entire country to extremism, and
               | there were a lot more people who still believed in those
               | extremes in 1946 (even after suffering for them) than
               | express sympathy for Germany's much watered down far
               | right today. I doubt that would radically alter if they
               | relaxed holocaust denial laws today, but there was
               | certainly a time when public debate about whether the
               | Holocaust was real or a big lie would have been useful to
               | anyone wanting to follow in Hitler's footsteps and cast
               | Germany as the victim.
               | 
               | Of course, on the other side the GDR absolutely failed in
               | its attempts to force people to love its state and not
               | realise their friends and family in the West were richer
               | and free-er than them. There were limits to the
               | effectiveness of censorship in achieving those goals,
               | even when the censorship itself was almost unparalleled
               | in its pervasiveness and harshness.
               | 
               | But sometimes not facilitating the discussion terrible
               | niche ideas is much more effective at preventing them
               | from going mainstream than debating them
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | > Oh, but the Allies did make Naziism illegal
               | 
               | You can be a Nazi in the US, UK and I'm sure pretty much
               | anywhere in the world (except Germany) - and not go to
               | jail, etc. So no, the Allies did not make Nazism illegal.
               | Instead, they attempted to squash Nazism through
               | propaganda (both domestic and foreign), and through
               | spreading the truth about what Nazism had accomplished
               | (Holocaust, among other atrocities). There's Holocaust
               | Deniers roaming the streets of the US today - although
               | they are in the extreme minority due overwhelming
               | evidence to the contrary.
               | 
               | In the end, the evils of Nazism led to it's demise, and
               | the free trade of that information championed over
               | censorship.
               | 
               | As an aside, making Holocaust Denial illegal has
               | accomplished nothing - we have Genocide occurring around
               | the world today, including openly in China - the very
               | same country US companies like the NBA and Disney are
               | falling over each other to do business in. China, of
               | course, denies it's a Genocide...
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | With all the relevant criticism against German
               | denazification, the policies and laws worked. Not just in
               | Germany, but also in the other countries in Europe wih
               | similar laws. That German laws failed to prevent genozid
               | in other continents is to be expected, I guess.
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | The point was those polices were not Censorship.
               | 
               | I can buy Nazi paraphernalia today, read about Nazism on
               | Wikipedia, purchase newly printed copies of Mein Kumpf,
               | watch Hitler's speeches on Youtube, and more.
               | 
               | The ideals of Nazism were defeated by openly exposing,
               | and combating them with freely available information.
               | 
               | Censorship would have been to pretend Nazism never
               | happened, and banning of anything that might encroach
               | upon "Right Think".
               | 
               | And think what would happen if someone made Nazism
               | illegal? What would that mean? What about some new group
               | that calls themselves Izan's, but shares all the same
               | ideas of Nazism? Would that be illegal too?
               | 
               | You cannot ban ideas - someone else, at some point in
               | time, will have the very same idea even if they do not
               | know someone else had it first.
               | 
               | Instead, you must fight with logic and exposure - expose
               | bad ideas for what they are, and prove them wrong with
               | logic.
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | I'm confused now. Either the German laws against hate
               | speach are censorship, as claimed in the original linked
               | blo pst, or they are not.
               | 
               | And funny enough, we Germans are usually hammered by the
               | right for over working on our historical gilt. Especially
               | by the German right wing.
        
               | Gibbon1 wrote:
               | I have a saying, that which is abused gets taken away.
               | 
               | Which is say one should be cautious about exercising
               | rights if you want to keep them.
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | Modern day Germany is censoring Nazism as far as I'm
               | aware (it's illegal to call yourself a Nazi in Germany,
               | no?).
               | 
               | The parent post asserted the Allies propaganda campaign
               | after the war was censorship - it's flatly not,
               | particularly since everywhere else in the world you can
               | freely call yourself a Nazi with no repercussions. At no
               | point was it illegal anywhere outside Germany to possess
               | a copy of Mein Kumpf, even if it was signed by Hitler
               | himself.
               | 
               | I don't think outlawing Nazism in Germany was a good
               | thing, nor productive. Nazism could be (and very
               | successfully was) destroyed through exposing it's ideals
               | for what they were.
               | 
               | We often forget there was a Nazi movement here in the US
               | leading up to the war - that was also stamped out not by
               | censorship, but through exposing the evils of the Nazi
               | regime.
        
           | api wrote:
           | Censorship of child pornography?
        
             | Alupis wrote:
             | I don't really consider that censorship. We made it illegal
             | to exploit minors that are unable to make decisions for
             | themselves (both legally and maturely).
             | 
             | Then, at the arbitrary age of 18, we (the US, other
             | countries differ) decided they can participate in, create,
             | and distribute as much self-pornographic material as they
             | want.
             | 
             | The entire LEO world dedicated to combating child
             | pornography revolves around the exploitation of children
             | and how wrong that is.
             | 
             | That's not quite the same as banning ideas, books, etc,
             | simply because some find the words objectionable.
        
             | ttt0 wrote:
             | It's not a political ideology or political speech. The
             | reason we came up with freedom of speech is primarily so
             | you can criticize the people in power. I know that people
             | for whatever reason got this weird idea that pornography is
             | somehow free speech, presumably because of lobbying, but
             | historically free speech always coexisted with obscenity
             | laws. If you want to silence your political enemy, it's
             | going to be hard to do on the basis of pornography, but
             | it's rather easy to do on a basis of 'hate speech'.
        
         | SuoDuanDao wrote:
         | It's certainly true, if the only places where people criticise
         | the mainstream consensus are dominated by neo-nazis, that
         | reasonable people are less likely to criticise the mainstream
         | consensus. The downside to that 'solution' is, sometimes
         | reasonable people need to criticise the mainstream consensus.
         | 
         | I recently thought of a great example: If the goal is to reduce
         | extremism, one of the lowest-hanging fruit would be to censor
         | all videos of police misconduct. There is no question that
         | seeing the George Floyd video radicalised a number of people.
         | If your solution is that a few tech giants should have memory
         | holed that video as it began to go viral, I'd love to hear you
         | explain yourself.
        
           | loopz wrote:
           | So we should not expose abuse and misconduct, just because
           | some fragile minds get upset when brown people speak up?
        
             | SuoDuanDao wrote:
             | I raised that example to illustrate the problem with
             | censorship as a social engineering tool, there seems to be
             | a lack of nuance around the question.
             | 
             | People talk as if the question of whether to censor is
             | identical to whether there are viewpoints that are harmful.
             | That's the wrong question IMHO, of course some viewpoints
             | are harmful. Harmful enough that it would be better if they
             | weren't shared, we can all imagine some. Censorship is like
             | torture, we shouldn't swear it off because it doesn't work,
             | but because the benefit we gain from using it is miniscule
             | compared to the harm received when it's used on us.
             | 
             | The George Floyd video is a clear case in point. How many
             | people who were happy to see #45 removed from social media
             | would have been dismayed if the George Floyd video had been
             | similarly removed for the sake of public order? How much
             | benefit did they gain from their enemy being off the
             | platforms compared to the harm it would have done to them
             | if the same tool had been used against them?
             | 
             | Society progresses in proportion to the number of
             | uncomfortable conversations. Because they are
             | uncomfortable, we can all be tempted by people flattering
             | us that we don't need to have them. Therefore, it's a tool
             | that tends to be overused. As such, it should be one that
             | reasonable people of all tribes can agree is a sign of
             | hypocrisy, an opportunity for grandstanding when employed
             | by the other side and soul-searching when employed by our
             | own.
        
               | loopz wrote:
               | Yeah, it's a good point. There is however a problem when
               | lies and tribalism take over the agenda, rather than
               | fairness and justice for all. The laws and rule must
               | apply to all, so we must resist unfair special treatment
               | (and you may see this regards to all). The very notion of
               | sides, is false (ie. right vs left).
               | 
               | So bribes, threats, falsehoods, abuse need to be exposed
               | for what it is.
        
               | SuoDuanDao wrote:
               | Yes. The ability to spread truth must not be compromised
               | to stop the spread of lies.
        
         | dominotw wrote:
         | > You can't censor it away completely
         | 
         | I don't understand why everyone is saying this. There is not
         | extremist content in north korea.
        
         | penetraitor69 wrote:
         | Agree 100%. I essentially started going down the "Qanon" rabbit
         | hole a few years before "Q" existed (the tropes have existed in
         | right-wing circles for longer than the specific conspiracy
         | theory has); part of my realization that it was wrong was
         | noticing that the sorts of things I believed were promoted
         | _almost exclusively_ in places also rife with obvious racism,
         | sexism, and antisemitism.
        
         | bleah1000 wrote:
         | This is just a few people explaining how they de-radicalized.
         | Now imagine the opposite, someone with some slightly bad
         | opinion suddenly finds themselves shut out of the main
         | platforms because of hate speech rules. They now become more
         | radicalized. Due to the number of people constantly being
         | suspended/banned I think there is a greater chance that these
         | people will become radicalized, than someone will realize they
         | have a bad opinion because they got suspended/banned.
         | 
         | I'm reminded of Daryl Davis, and the way he de-radicalized KKK
         | members. He did it by talking to them, engaging them in speech.
         | It feels like hate speech censoring could actually lead to more
         | radicalization as people feel persecuted and become even more
         | radical than if you had let them talk. It's a hard problem
         | because you can get radicalization if you allow people to
         | create their own echo chambers of hate. How do you balance
         | trying to avoid creating these kinds of echo chambers, versus
         | creating radicals by pushing them to other sites where there
         | are no restrictions?
        
           | spaced-out wrote:
           | >How do you balance trying to avoid creating these kinds of
           | echo chambers, versus creating radicals by pushing them to
           | other sites where there are no restrictions?
           | 
           | By aggressively removing it to limit how many people are
           | exposed, and ban those who continue to share it despite being
           | warned.
        
             | ds206 wrote:
             | And all those evil drug users need to be aggressively
             | removed to limit how many people are exposed to drugs... /s
        
             | eplanit wrote:
             | Which is censorship. The thesis of the article asserts it
             | is ineffective, and counter-productive to the parent
             | comment's point.
        
               | loopz wrote:
               | No, it is anti-targeted propaganda.
        
           | eeZah7Ux wrote:
           | > some slightly bad opinion suddenly finds themselves shut
           | out of the main platforms because of hate speech rules
           | 
           | A "slightly bad opinion" has to be more than "slightly bad"
           | to break hate speech rules.
           | 
           | If you feel a platform is overzealous in enforcing hate
           | speech rules, don't use it. Or maybe ask yourself some
           | questions before moving out.
           | 
           | EDIT: the rain of downvotes is telling as usual.
        
             | lliamander wrote:
             | > EDIT: the rain of downvotes is telling as usual.
             | 
             | You suggest that people subject to social stigma and
             | censure should "maybe ask [themselves] some questions". Do
             | you think the reaction you are receiving should cause you
             | to question your own position?
        
               | stretchwithme wrote:
               | skillfully done.
        
               | eeZah7Ux wrote:
               | > Do you think the reaction you are receiving should
               | cause you to question your own position?
               | 
               | If there was a clear accusation of hate speech on my
               | behalf I would certainly do.
               | 
               | Would you?
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | Nobody is accusing you of hate speech. The downvotes are
               | accusing you of being _wrong_ , though. You might
               | question your position, not because it might be hateful,
               | but because it might be wrong.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | >> If you feel a platform is overzealous in enforcing
               | hate speech rules, don't use it. Or maybe ask yourself
               | some questions before moving out.
               | 
               | >> EDIT: the rain of downvotes is telling as usual.
               | 
               | > You suggest that people subject to social stigma and
               | censure should "maybe ask [themselves] some questions".
               | Do you think the reaction you are receiving should cause
               | you to question your own position?
               | 
               | That's twisting what he said. What he actually said is
               | that people who are bothered by "hate speech rules"
               | should "maybe ask [themselves] some questions." He didn't
               | say anything about downvotes should lead to similar self-
               | questioning.
        
               | lliamander wrote:
               | You are making a distinction without a difference.
               | 
               | As the original article itself pointed out, "hate speech"
               | is an amorphous term that can refer to any socially
               | unacceptable speech. Actual "hate speech rules" and
               | "downvotes" are merely different mechanisms for enforcing
               | social stigma and censure.
               | 
               | The real question is at what point should a person
               | reevaluate their opinions in light of social pressure.
               | The commenter I was responding to seems to think it
               | should only happen when the opinions in question are ones
               | he disagrees with.
               | 
               | EDIT: additionally, complaining about downvotes is also
               | against the rules of this site. For someone to do that
               | while extending no charity to those who break other
               | content moderation policies is...interesting.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > You are making a distinction without a difference.
               | 
               | > As the original article itself pointed out, "hate
               | speech" is an amorphous term that can refer to any
               | socially unacceptable speech. Actual "hate speech rules"
               | and "downvotes" are merely different mechanisms for
               | enforcing social stigma and censure.
               | 
               | No, you're blurring things to the point of
               | meaninglessness. For instance, "first post" competitions
               | would clearly be unacceptable speech here, yet I doubt
               | anyone in good faith would actually call such posts hate
               | speech.
               | 
               | Also, downvotes are an opaque mechanism. Did your post
               | get downvoted because you said something widely regarded
               | as offensive, are this guy [1], or because you just had
               | too many typos? You can speculate, but that's not very
               | good basis for self reflection. However, if you're mad
               | you can't post speech that (for instance) directly
               | attacks some race as being inferior [2], you have a
               | pretty clear thing to reflect on.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.csmonitor.com/World/2015/0701/What-
               | happened-to-t...
               | 
               | [2] https://www.facebook.com/communitystandards/objection
               | able_co...
        
               | lliamander wrote:
               | > For instance, "first post" competitions would clearly
               | be unacceptable speech here, yet I doubt anyone in good
               | faith would actually call such posts hate speech.
               | 
               | No, but if you think "hate speech" is a clear and
               | definite term with no room for abuse you are deluding
               | yourself.
               | 
               | > Also, downvotes are an opaque mechanism.
               | 
               | The person I responded to clearly knew why he was being
               | downvoted. He presented an unsophisticated and (on this
               | forum) unpopular view of hate speech rules.
               | 
               | > If you're mad you can't post speech that (for instance)
               | directly attacks some race as being inferior [2], you
               | have a pretty clear thing to reflect on.
               | 
               | Insisting that people who are critical of hate speech
               | rules are white supremacists is not a constructive take.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > No, but if you think "hate speech" is a clear and
               | definite term with no room for abuse you are deluding
               | yourself.
               | 
               | That's actually not an uncommon situation for a term,
               | such is human language. Most terms have fairly
               | established meanings with a bit of fuzziness around the
               | edges. That doesn't mean they're meaningless, arbitrary,
               | or not useful.
               | 
               | > The person I responded to clearly knew why he was being
               | downvoted. He presented an unsophisticated and (on this
               | forum) unpopular view of hate speech rules.
               | 
               | It was certainly unpopular with some, but I wouldn't say
               | it was unsophisticated.
               | 
               | > Insisting that people who are critical of hate speech
               | rules are white supremacists is not a constructive take.
               | 
               | I made it clear that was an example, not a general
               | characterization of any group. You'll also notice I
               | didn't specify any particular race, so you're basically
               | putting words in my mouth.
        
             | closeparen wrote:
             | Today Dr. Seuss is hate speech. Tomorrow Dr. Seuss apologia
             | will be hate speech. Even from the perspective that this is
             | progress, it's _very fast_ progress. Today's white
             | supremacists are last week's liberals who didn't update
             | their opinions fast enough.
        
               | jackson1442 wrote:
               | When did Dr. Seuss become hate speech? Last I checked, my
               | extended family still reads Dr. Seuss books with their
               | small children.
               | 
               | Yes, Seuss's family pulled a few books from production
               | but I don't recall anyone decrying them.
        
               | Ajedi32 wrote:
               | I'm guessing GP is referring to how eBay banned third
               | parties from selling used copies of the Dr. Seuss books
               | in question. See
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26347654
        
               | jackson1442 wrote:
               | Hm. I think it would have been in better taste to just
               | have a flag on the items stating that the family has
               | discontinued distribution for xyz reason.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | Who is making the rules?
        
               | Larrikin wrote:
               | The people who don't want hate speech on their website
        
             | rednerrus wrote:
             | Who decides?
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > Who decides?
               | 
               | Who decides if Nazis are allowed to put signs with Nazi
               | slogans on your lawn?
        
               | a1369209993 wrote:
               | > on your lawn?
               | 
               | Twitter and Facebook are common carriers[0], not private
               | residences.
               | 
               | Edit: 0: By which I mean that are common carriers _in
               | practice_ , not that they are legally recognized as such.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > Twitter and Facebook are common carriers, not private
               | residences.
               | 
               | Except they aren't actually common carriers. Some people
               | are of the opinion they should be, but having an opinion
               | doesn't make it so.
        
               | a1369209993 wrote:
               | > Some people are of the opinion they should be
               | 
               | I think (based on this) that you mean they aren't legally
               | recognized as common carriers (which isn't what I said,
               | but fair enough; edited to clarify).
        
             | DC1350 wrote:
             | That's not true. Not being attracted to transgender people
             | is enough to get banned on Reddit.
             | 
             | I was banned from r/asktransgender for telling a girl in a
             | relationship with a pre-transition MtF person that it
             | doesn't make sense to call herself a lesbian (since sexual
             | orientation is based on sex and not gender)
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | ilovethrowawysq wrote:
               | This view, that sex exists and matters at all, is called
               | by trans rights activists "biological essentialism" and
               | it'll probably get you banned here, too. I definitely
               | wouldn't post comments with the opinion that sex is
               | binary from an account that could be linked to my real
               | identity.
               | 
               | Belief in binary or bimodal sex expression in homo
               | sapiens is grounds for removal from the technology
               | industry entirely
               | 
               | I like to eat so you'll never see me again on this site,
               | at least not with this handle.
        
               | lliamander wrote:
               | I'm often surprised at how those who insist of the
               | independence of sex and gender don't correctly or
               | consistently separate those terms in practice.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | Why would you barge into someone else's community and
               | police their use of terminology? Why would you think
               | anyone cares about what you have to say on that topic?
               | 
               | At best it's an annoying distraction; at worst it makes
               | people feel like shit for needing to constantly justify
               | their existence.
        
               | lliamander wrote:
               | In general I agree. This was the same problem when social
               | justice advocates (particularly those who were not core
               | contributors) were trying to force "codes of conduct" on
               | open source communities that felt no need for them.
               | 
               | But in this case, my understanding is that the
               | distinction of sex and gender is essential to the concept
               | of transgender in the first place. Is insisting (perhaps
               | somewhat pedantically) on using those terms in a
               | consistent fashion really an offense?
               | 
               | Now, they are free to exclude people for whatever reason
               | they want. Sub-reddits are not supposed to be all things
               | to all people. But the statement does not strike me as
               | obviously offensive to trans people (I've even seen them
               | make the same distinction).
        
               | morelisp wrote:
               | It sounds more like being an asshole in a forum that's
               | not yours is enough to get you banned from reddit.
        
               | DC1350 wrote:
               | I'm gay so things like this matter to me. A lot of trans
               | rhetoric is deeply homophobic.
        
               | morelisp wrote:
               | I'm gay and you are deeply transphobic.
               | 
               | It has nothing to do with your sexual preferences. It's
               | because you went onto a message board for trans people to
               | complain about trans people to other trans people.
               | 
               | Then when they refused to put up with your bullshit you
               | tried to spin it into a grand censorship narrative,
               | rather than bog-standard asshole behavior.
        
               | DC1350 wrote:
               | ok
               | 
               | btw the term "sexual preference" is cause for
               | cancellation now (see ACB incident) so you're still not
               | woke enough to please the mob. Do better.
        
               | websites2323 wrote:
               | What trans rhetoric is homophobic?
        
               | DC1350 wrote:
               | Like the idea that a homosexual can be attracted to an
               | opposite sexed person, the term "genital preference",
               | that a gender non-conforming boy might actually be a
               | girl, etc.
               | 
               | Essentially, the idea that a person could be attracted to
               | the body of the sex they aren't attracted to is the same
               | idea behind conversion therapy. Anecdotally, I've spent
               | way too much time trying to change my "genital
               | preference" for me to think it's true.
        
             | marpstar wrote:
             | that all depends on who makes the rules and how they
             | distinguish "bad and not tolerated" from "slightly bad but
             | tolerated".
        
           | NoodleIncident wrote:
           | > This is just a few people explaining how they de-
           | radicalized. Now imagine the opposite
           | 
           | How do you downplay "a few people" saying one thing, without
           | giving even a single example of your imaginary opposite?
        
           | morelisp wrote:
           | > I'm reminded of Daryl Davis, and the way he de-radicalized
           | KKK members. He did it by talking to them, engaging them in
           | speech.
           | 
           | 1. Daryl Davis is literally the only person ever mentioned in
           | this context. If you don't have another example, this doesn't
           | even qualify as an anecdote anymore.
           | 
           | 2. Over the course of multiple decades Davis has, via intense
           | 1:1 work and personal connection and at great risk to
           | himself, deradicalized something like 4 dozen people. Gab
           | alone had something like 400k accounts.
        
             | sabarn01 wrote:
             | Megan Phelps-Roper Derek Black George Wallce Via Shirley
             | Chisholm
             | 
             | https://www.persuasion.community/p/lessons-of-a-black-
             | pionee...
             | 
             | You are basically saying there is no power in integration
             | and that the only effort for reform here should be negative
             | consequences which generally isn't viewed as a liberal
             | perspective on how to reintegrate people into society.
        
               | morelisp wrote:
               | > You are basically saying there is no power in
               | integration and that the only effort for reform here
               | should be negative consequences
               | 
               | This an extremely uncharitable reading of my comments. I
               | said a structural problem needs a structural solution,
               | not a personal one. To invoke Chisholm as a counter-
               | argument is offensive.
        
               | sabarn01 wrote:
               | Then you are easily offended.
               | 
               | I think that what Chisholm did and what Davis did are in
               | the same category. Personal outreach. You said Davis was
               | the only example so I gave you others.
               | 
               | I don't think racism is structural problem Its a personal
               | problem solved by individuals. The legacy of racism and
               | its former codification may be structural and addressed
               | in a structural way but they are fundamental different.
        
               | morelisp wrote:
               | > I don't think racism is structural problem... The
               | legacy of racism and its former codification may be
               | structural and addressed in a structural way but they are
               | fundamental different.
               | 
               | E2 80 8A
        
           | claudiawerner wrote:
           | >Now imagine the opposite, someone with some slightly bad
           | opinion suddenly finds themselves shut out of the main
           | platforms because of hate speech rules. They now become more
           | radicalized.
           | 
           | This is a bad argument; it is a fact, for example, that child
           | pornography by being censored creates a taboo around it. It's
           | also true that _some_ people will seek it out because of its
           | taboo nature - something it would not be (or only to a lesser
           | extent) if it weren 't illegal. The fact that people will
           | download and masturbate to child porn _because_ it is illegal
           | is not a good argument against child porn laws.
           | 
           | We (justifiably, I think) do not allow speech for the
           | purposes of terrorist recruitment. The fact that someone is
           | mistakenly banned for terrorist recruitment and later becomes
           | radicalized is _not_ a good argument to allow terrorist
           | recruitment.
           | 
           | The argument is fundamentally self-defeating; it presupposes
           | that free speech is so good and basic that it overrides all
           | other rights. However, it also supposes that people in
           | general lack sufficient ability to introspect after being
           | censored - people are thought of here not as rational beings
           | to use their rights of speech to engage in democratic
           | deliberation, but as animals who when poked by a stick become
           | enraged.
           | 
           | >He did it by talking to them, engaging them in speech.
           | 
           | Why should it be society's burden to deradicalize people?
           | Does this work at scale? What of all the people who heard
           | Davis or his ideas but were not persuaded? Is the number of
           | people he failed to convince known?
           | 
           | Finally, what of the people who, according to your theory,
           | only become more 'radicalized' when they encounter the
           | position that their views are wrong or harmful?
           | 
           | There's just as good of a chance that one hundred Daryl
           | Davis' trying to deradicalize people will actually cause
           | radicals to dig in their heels. Maybe these hypothetical
           | Davis' don't have a welcoming tone. Maybe the radical doesn't
           | want to listen to a hypothetical Davis because of his race.
           | Maybe the radical actually publicises the exchange and uses
           | it as a megaphone to gish-gallop with 'radical' ideas. Maybe
           | the radical convinces a hypothetical Davis that actually the
           | radical and hateful ideas are correct. Doesn't honest and
           | open dialogue, after all, permit both sending and receiving?
           | 
           | I feel as though the Daryl Davis approach has a lot more risk
           | and a lot less going for it empirically than you suppose.
        
             | airhead969 wrote:
             | > Why should it be society's burden to deradicalize people?
             | 
             | Because your neighbor's problem eventually becomes your
             | problem. Cases in point: Saudi Arabia helps 9/11
             | terrorists; US meddling in South American politics
             | promoting fascists, death squads, and the War on Drugs
             | fueling powerful gangs and cartels; Western-caused climate
             | change refugees fleeing Africa, the Middle East, and South
             | America; Dec 8, 1947.
             | 
             | > Does this work at scale?
             | 
             | No. It doesn't matter if something is difficult or not if
             | it is a moral duty to counter. "I do not fight fascists
             | because I will win. I fight fascists because they are
             | fascists." -- Chris Hedges." It is a moral imperative for
             | anyone and everyone in a potential capacity of mentorship
             | to dispel and debunk faulty ideas that neighborhood youth
             | get involved with. No one can be an island onto themselves
             | and local community is essential (although all-but-
             | dissolved in most modern city life). (Boston Marathon
             | Bombers)
             | 
             |  _" I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the
             | death your right to say it"_ - _The Friends of Voltaire_ by
             | Beatrice Hall
             | 
             | When you start editorializing an individual's speech rather
             | than debating them, it's a slippery-slope down the road to
             | censorship and fascism. There are some costs to having an
             | open society, like the risks of being open. You might hear
             | some idea you might not like, or find absolutely repugnant.
             | Having venues that can debate and debunk bad ideas with
             | better better ones is preferable to preaching to the choir.
             | Someone can't influence or the change minds of people they
             | refuse to talk or listen to. Society will eventually come
             | to a head if there become separate, hermetically-sealed
             | ideological camps persist for much longer; this is a very
             | dangerous phenomenon for social stability.
        
               | intended wrote:
               | Yes yes, and these arguments were all well and good when
               | we were young and innocent on the internet.
               | 
               | But those arguments rested on so many assumption that the
               | internet has disproved.
               | 
               | "When you editorialize instead of debate..." for example
               | - There are ways to configure sentences that they will
               | parasitically thrive on debate, without actually being
               | debated. Like a virus that targets the immune system.
               | 
               | This happens all the time - cranks, nazis, racists of all
               | stripes will want to start a discussion on "IQ" or some
               | seemingly innocent facet so that they can appear to be a
               | victim and radicalize minds which don't have an anti
               | virus pre installed.
               | 
               | I forget the original saying, but agitators deign to
               | argue with you. They don't really think your ideas or
               | rebuttals are material, instead you are simply a backdrop
               | for them to perform their recruitment drives.
        
               | claudiawerner wrote:
               | >Because your neighbor's problem eventually becomes your
               | problem.
               | 
               | This is an argument for _doing something_ , not
               | necessarily for putting a burden on individuals to
               | counter extremist and murderous ideology - especially
               | those who are most likely to be targeted by it. It may be
               | a moral imperative, but moral imperatives really are
               | sensetive to a variety of individual circumstances to
               | exercise, because they only work by way of moral
               | obligations and moral responsibilities - both of which
               | are only parts of rational decision making.
               | 
               | Someone who has had a strong past of experiencing racism
               | may balk at the idea of starting a dialogue with an
               | extremist whose entire ideology is founded on the view
               | that he is not even worthy of consideration as a
               | civilized person.
               | 
               | I firmly believe that most people lack the capacity of
               | mentorship, or if they have it, then they are not
               | terribly experienced with it. The fact that _professional
               | mentors_ take so much time and effort to nurture someone
               | _who they know is already receptive_ and still fail
               | should be a testament to a significantly worse ability in
               | the common person to do that, especially when, as I
               | mentioned, communication is a two way street. What makes
               | you think the mentors will be any less susceptible to
               | radicalization than the people they are mentoring?
               | 
               | The biggest problem is that most people do not have the
               | requisite knowledge to be such mentors. They may know
               | racism is wrong, but maybe they can't explain it
               | sufficiently well. They may appeal to humanity, but it
               | may not get far to do so with someone whose ideology for
               | the past two decades has been the fundamental inhumanity
               | of the person they're talking to. Needless to say, all
               | this completely leaves out the fact that I really don't
               | think most extremists are keeping an open mind in the
               | first place.
               | 
               | >When you start editorializing an individual's speech
               | rather than debating them, it's a slippery-slope down the
               | road to censorship and fascism.
               | 
               | Slippery slopes need to be justified, not merely
               | supposed. The mechanism needs to be explained and the
               | risk made clear. For example, the mechanism that one form
               | of speech (like hate speech, defined stringently) can be
               | banned. It is not at all obvious that this leads to other
               | ideas being banned; the legislature, for instance, need
               | not and generally does not work on the basis of
               | precedent. Superior courts can override precedent.
               | Similarly, the fact that a hate speech law can be abused
               | is not a good argument; plenty of laws can be abused,
               | including, say, anti-terrorism laws. This does not mean
               | that anti-terrorism laws should be done away with.
               | 
               | >Having venues that can debate and debunk bad ideas with
               | better better ones is preferable to preaching to the
               | choir.
               | 
               | This assumes the debating and debunking works and wins
               | out over rhetoric. We're not dealing with pure ideas,
               | we're dealing with two forms of _expression_ of those
               | ideas: firstly, hate speech which is a generally non-
               | argumentative and derogatory expression of the idea
               | designed to be hurtful; secondly, speeches, texts,
               | videos, music, etc. which combines rhetoric and
               | argumentation. Debate does nothing for the first
               | category. It may do something for the latter category,
               | but it 's unclear if it does so at the scale or
               | effectiveness to satisfy the moral obligation you pointed
               | out.
               | 
               | >Someone can't influence or the change minds of people
               | they refuse to talk or listen to.
               | 
               | The point of the laws discussed is not to change peoples'
               | minds, it's to hobble the spread of their ideas.
        
             | Veen wrote:
             | > child pornography by being censored creates a taboo
             | around it
             | 
             | Surely it's the other way around. It is censored because
             | there is a taboo around it. The taboo comes first.
        
             | Lammy wrote:
             | > it presupposes that free speech is so good and basic that
             | it overrides all other rights.
             | 
             | Yes. Speech is not action :)
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | claudiawerner wrote:
               | The fact that speech can be distinguished from action
               | does not in itself provide a reason to prioritize speech
               | over action. Further, speech and action share a number of
               | commonalities that there are good arguments made (by
               | Susan Brison and Frederick Schauer, for instance) that
               | the categorical difference between them rests on a
               | philosophical error.
        
               | Lammy wrote:
               | When one censors 'speech' they are really censoring
               | thought. We just call it speech because that's the
               | highest-bandwidth and lowest-latency mechanism us humans
               | have to exchange our ideas. Eumemics and eugenics are two
               | sides of the same coin, and I am very suspicious of
               | people practicing either of them.
        
               | claudiawerner wrote:
               | >When one censors 'speech' they are really censoring
               | thought.
               | 
               | This is incorrect; we would surely say that a
               | hypothetical person who cannot communicate at all, only
               | absorb information, has thoughts, even if he has no
               | speech. Further, thoughts are abstract, quite literally
               | figments of the imagination. Speech is concrete as
               | something we _do_ with thought.
               | 
               | Just because someone is prohibited from, say, shouting
               | that Jews should be rounded up and shot in a Jewish
               | neighborhood it does not mean he cannot think it or even
               | express the idea in other contexts. Speech is
               | _expressive_ in that it takes an abstract idea and makes
               | it concrete through the action of speaking. Only certain
               | forms of the expression of that idea, in certain
               | contexts, would be prohibited.
               | 
               | A baseball player will get in trouble for swinging his
               | bat on a busy street. He may still swing it at the
               | stadium without any trouble. The act of swinging the bat
               | hasn't been prohibited, only its specific 'expression',
               | provided by its context as determined by time and place
               | and who is around him. The player has freedom of bat-
               | swinging. We have freedom of thought.
               | 
               | The idea that speech is not action is a relic of the
               | doctrine of mind-body dualism, in which the effect of
               | words on a listener is so substantially different that
               | they are deemed lesser harms, because they affect the
               | mind, not the body. Advances in neuroscience and
               | philosophy have put dualism in hot water[0]. The law in
               | several non-speech related areas has for a long time
               | realized dualism is false, such as with the issue of the
               | insanity defence and voluntary manslaughter.
               | 
               | [0] https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?ar
               | ticle=1... [1] http://www.susanbrison.com/files/B.16.-spe
               | ech_harm_and_the_m...
        
           | intended wrote:
           | Daryl Davis does not scale.
           | 
           | Pithy, but I say it after being a big fan of using him as an
           | example.
           | 
           | Persuasion has moved from the cottage industry of human
           | interaction to industrialized consent manufacturing.
           | 
           | Fox and cable television were the steam engine, social media
           | is the industrial revolution. Human scale approaches such as
           | Daryl's are akin to using buckets to drain a sea.
        
         | jdlyga wrote:
         | Definitely agree. Back a year ago when you saw this kind of
         | stuff all over Facebook, Twitter, Reddit, etc it felt so
         | normalized. But now you have to go to fringe websites. It's
         | still out there of course. But it's very back-alley and
         | definitely makes you take what people are saying with a grain
         | of salt.
        
           | vkou wrote:
           | It also has much lower reach. Ideas are viral - and don't
           | spread very well when they have less exposure.
           | 
           | You don't see too much pro-Al-Qaeda or ISIS material on
           | Facebook or Twitter. Somehow, we've managed to censor that
           | extremism away.
        
             | Causality1 wrote:
             | You're not hanging out in the correct circles or reading in
             | the correct language. The proper nouns aren't there but the
             | ideas and principles are. White supremacists spend more
             | time praising police killings than they do saying "Heil
             | Hitler". Change your language to Arabic and you'll see much
             | more praise for the beheading of Samuel Paty than "praise
             | IS"
        
             | tanseydavid wrote:
             | I have to wonder out loud whether many commenters actual
             | took the time to read the article.
             | 
             | Because the responses seemed heavily skewed towards "Yeah,
             | but..." responses that sort of ignore the article's main
             | point.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | The article's main point is that apparently, 10-15% of
               | the population voting for unabashed fascists is a
               | colossal policy failure.
               | 
               | Whereas I don't actually see that as a problem. In any
               | given population, about ~10% of it is going to be
               | sympathetic to fascism. That is what it is. It's an
               | appealing ideology for a lot of people.
               | 
               | The problem is when you get closer to 40%, or 50%, and
               | unabashed fascists start making their way onto first, and
               | second-rate political party tickets, as opposed to
               | ineffectively screaming into the void on third-rate ones.
               | We've just had a bit of a brush with that, here. Not
               | interested in repeating it.
        
               | throw_nbvc1234 wrote:
               | And when the systems/mechanisms for them to oppress their
               | opposition were already put in place in an attempt to
               | limit them from getting that power in the first place.
               | 
               | If you go down the path of "censorship", you better get
               | it right. Otherwise you'll probably be worse off in the
               | end.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | As the history of repressive governments has shown, they
               | don't need any help in building these systems. Once they
               | are in power, they really don't give two figs about how
               | open and accepting your society was of viewpoints like
               | theirs, and they can quickly assemble any instruments of
               | oppression that they find lacking.
        
             | betwixthewires wrote:
             | Just because you don't see it doesn't mean it isn't there.
             | Do you really believe that because it isn't on Facebook
             | people have stopped believing it? That people don't believe
             | these things, teach their kids, find other avenues to
             | organize? We have not censored anything away, ever, in
             | human history. This article actually directly addresses
             | that.
        
           | betwixthewires wrote:
           | This is a shortsighted take IMO. "Fringe" websites are
           | growing rapidly while engagement on the big, normal websites
           | is declining or slowing down. The problem is people _want to_
           | talk about these things, and if that 's what people want to
           | talk about they're going to go where they can talk about
           | them. This is directly addressed in the article (when we say
           | we want to ban hate speech, what we really want to ban is
           | hate, but hate cannot be banned). These big legitimate sites
           | only feel permanently dominating _now_ , but are not
           | permanent by any means. People don't go on the internet and
           | talk because talking is a way to use Facebook, people go on
           | Facebook to talk about what they want to talk about. If
           | people want to talk about edgy or even hateful stuff, they
           | will, and if they can't do that on Facebook they'll do it
           | elsewhere.
           | 
           | That's not to even get into the fact that all to often these
           | terms like "fringe websites" are used by entities to shame
           | users into not using their competition, which further
           | degrades the integrity of any anti hate message.
        
             | spaced-out wrote:
             | >"Fringe" websites are growing rapidly while engagement on
             | the big, normal websites is declining or slowing down.
             | 
             | source?
        
               | salawat wrote:
               | Better question: If increasing, is it because more topics
               | of conversation are getting binned as 'fringe'? Or are
               | extremists merely circumventing centralized efforts at
               | blocking by moving around, which is exactly what those
               | anti-censorship weenies like me jave been saying will be
               | the inevitable result?
               | 
               | The problem you ignore or quash never goes away. It just
               | gets harder and more distributed.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | I don't know about engagement on mainstream sites
               | declining, but the rising popularity of sites like Parler
               | and Gab seems undeniable. Parler's recent (attempted)
               | deplatforming is evidence enough: you don't bother with a
               | tiny fringe site that isn't growing or wielding any
               | influence.
        
               | throwaway134oe8 wrote:
               | >but the rising popularity of sites like Parler and Gab
               | seems undeniable
               | 
               | It does? Any evidence to support this?
        
               | tgragnato wrote:
               | Just look at the "leaks"... Their user base is not so big
               | to be worrisome, but it's undeniably big. And it's
               | growing too.
               | 
               | https://ddosecrets.com/wiki/GabLeaks
               | https://ddosecrets.com/wiki/Parler
        
           | ralusek wrote:
           | And would you describe things as having gotten better this
           | last year?
           | 
           | And I don't mean in the sense that you see less of what you
           | think there should be less of online, because then of course
           | it's gotten better if that's the variable being minimized. I
           | mean, do you think the state of extremism and political unity
           | has improved via marginalizing views held by enormous
           | portions of the population?
        
             | ForHackernews wrote:
             | Yeah, absolutely! In the US, Trump lost the election and we
             | have a genuine shot at police reform for the first time in
             | a generation. In Europe, the pandemic has exposed the
             | incompetence of empty populism.
        
               | meshenna wrote:
               | > has exposed the incompetence of empty populism.
               | 
               | I'd say it has exposed incompetence in general.
        
               | splistud wrote:
               | summary: looks great through your rose-colored telescope
               | eh?
        
           | CyberRabbi wrote:
           | If it's difficult for you to see political opinions with
           | which you disagree being normalized, imagine how they feel.
        
             | Falling3 wrote:
             | It's completely disingenuous to categorize statements like
             | "the US tax code is too complex" and "Jews are starting
             | forest fires with space lasers" both as just 'political
             | opinions'.
        
               | CyberRabbi wrote:
               | It's only "disingenuous" if you aren't a liberal. I'm a
               | liberal so I believe people are free to hold any opinion
               | they want as long as they are not promoting direct harm
               | to anyone else and I will not be shamed out of a liberal
               | position by exceptional strawmen.
        
               | NoodleIncident wrote:
               | https://nymag.com/intelligencer/article/marjorie-taylor-
               | gree...
               | 
               | Blonde, sure, but IDK if I'd call her hair straw.
        
         | fatsdomino001 wrote:
         | "you can help the redeemable extremists __know__ they're
         | indulging in extremism by forcing them to go to fringe websites
         | rather than allow them to stay on Twitter and Facebook as if
         | nothing is wrong."
         | 
         | This is such a terrible idea. All this accomplishes is causing
         | extremists to find echo chambers where they will never actually
         | know what they're doing is wrong. It's much better to keep
         | extremists in mainstream platforms so they can be called out
         | and atleast informed that they are wrong. Your solution is
         | totally backwards and accomplishes the opposite of what you're
         | hoping for.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | In practice, anyone on an extreme platform is also on the
           | mainstream ones.
        
           | tablespoon wrote:
           | >> "you can help the redeemable extremists __know__ they're
           | indulging in extremism by forcing them to go to fringe
           | websites rather than allow them to stay on Twitter and
           | Facebook as if nothing is wrong."
           | 
           | > This is such a terrible idea. All this accomplishes is
           | causing extremists to find echo chambers where they will
           | never actually know what they're doing is wrong. It's much
           | better to keep extremists in mainstream platforms so they can
           | be called out and atleast informed that they are wrong. Your
           | solution is totally backwards and accomplishes the opposite
           | of what you're hoping for.
           | 
           | It's not that simple:
           | 
           | 1. It's totally believable that someone might follow a neo-
           | Nazi on twitter, if the neo-Nazi avoids Nazi iconography and
           | mainly tweets about Nazi-adjacent topics, but have second
           | thoughts about joining an actual neo-Nazi website.
           | 
           | Not all extremists will seek out a fringe echo chamber.
           | _Some_ will, but others will not. The result is likely one
           | where the most-extreme core gets separated from its
           | recruitment opportunities, disrupting the first step in the
           | recruitment funnel. That core may get more extreme in its
           | echo chamber, but its overall movement could end up being
           | smaller and weaker.
           | 
           | 2. Counterintuitively, people tend to dig in to their
           | existing beliefs when they're "called out." Also, I'm sure
           | every neo-Nazi has been informed _many_ , _many_ times that
           | they 're wrong. Extremism is not a problem of lack of
           | information.
        
             | fatsdomino001 wrote:
             | > That core may get more extreme in its echo chamber, but
             | its overall movement could end up being smaller and weaker.
             | 
             | This is precisely the problem. That core will certainly get
             | more extreme because there's no cross pollination between
             | it and other more moderate groups.
             | 
             | I would rather have more people with less extreme views
             | than fewer people with more extreme views, because it's
             | much more likely the more extreme people are a greater
             | danger to society than the less extreme people.
             | 
             | > Extremism is not a problem of lack of information.
             | 
             | True, but it's more complicated than that. Extremism almost
             | always results when you disenfranchise or ostracize a
             | community. It's much better to integrate it so there's
             | crossflow of information and empathy still. Dehumanizing
             | groups of people also dehumanizes yourself.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > This is precisely the problem. That core will certainly
               | get more extreme because there's no cross pollination
               | between it and other more moderate groups.
               | 
               | But the question is how much? I'm highly skeptical that
               | "cross pollination" moderates hard-core neo-Nazis to any
               | significant degree, for instance. They might get a little
               | more extreme in an echo chamber, but I don't think it
               | will be that much more.
               | 
               | In fact, I think the "cross pollination" mainly goes _the
               | other way_ , by spreading extremist ideas to moderates
               | that are vulnerable to them. Let them spread enough, and
               | they could even become _normalized_.
               | 
               | > I would rather have more people with less extreme views
               | than fewer people with more extreme views, because it's
               | much more likely the more extreme people are a greater
               | danger to society than the less extreme people.
               | 
               | I think the better way of thinking about this is "total
               | quantity of extremism." You're always going to have a
               | hard core, so the question is more about how big will
               | that core be, and how many adjacent supporters will it
               | have.
               | 
               | Let's say you keep neo-Nazis on twitter, and that leads
               | to a hard-core that is 10% less Nazi, on average, but
               | that's also ten times larger. You now have a far more
               | dangerous situation on your hands.
               | 
               | > True, but it's more complicated than that. Extremism
               | almost always results when you disenfranchise or
               | ostracize a community. It's much better to integrate it
               | so there's crossflow of information and empathy still.
               | Dehumanizing groups of people also dehumanizes yourself.
               | 
               | Maybe in some cases, but not others. For instance, neo-
               | Nazis extremists weren't created by disenfranchising some
               | kind of "moderate" natural neo-Nazi community.
        
               | eeZah7Ux wrote:
               | > I would rather have more people with less extreme views
               | than fewer people with more extreme views, because it's
               | much more likely the more extreme people are a greater
               | danger to society than the less extreme people.
               | 
               | History proves otherwise. All wars, massacres, tyrannies
               | required extreme views to become popularized enough to
               | achieve momentum.
        
       | kthejoker2 wrote:
       | Ctrl+F "Popper" - zero results found.
       | 
       | If you don't provide a cogent counterargument to Karl Popper's
       | paradox of tolerance, I can't take an essay like this seriously.
       | Simply throwing up your hands and saying, "hate exists, let it
       | rain free on the marketplace of ideas" is ... well, not worth a
       | lot.
       | 
       | Also, I love the absence of evidence = evidence of absence
       | argument:
       | 
       | * Germans have stringent anti-hate speech laws * ... yet there
       | are still German extremists!
       | 
       | ... and what if the laws were not so stringent?
        
         | slibhb wrote:
         | The "paradox of tolerance" states that a tolerant society must
         | be intolerant of intolerance or else it will become an
         | intolerant society.
         | 
         | That idea is frequently abused by people who don't know what
         | tolerance is. These people conflate "tolerance" and "approval".
         | What they actually oppose is disapproval (they only disapprove
         | of people who disaprove). For them, being "against
         | homosexuality" is intolerant. "Preferring Christianity to
         | Islam" is intolerant. "Making a distinction between trans women
         | and biological women" is intolerant. But this is all wrong.
         | Tolerance is only possible in the presence of disapproval. To
         | tolerate something is to put up with it.
         | 
         | A devout Christian who considers homosexuality a sin but who
         | works with, is friends with, is neighbors with a gay couple is
         | an example of tolerance. He doesn't like homosexuality but he
         | puts up with it.
         | 
         | An example of intolerance is someone who tries to "deplatform"
         | other people for disapproving of this or that. People can
         | approve or disapprove of whatever they like. The qustion is
         | whether they put up with it. As long as they do, they are
         | tolerant.
        
           | AshWolfy wrote:
           | So hatred is only hatred if you act on it?
        
             | slibhb wrote:
             | There's a distinction to be made between disapproval and
             | hatred. But there's plenty of both to go around.
             | 
             | Neither of them are synonymous with intolerance.
        
               | AshWolfy wrote:
               | hatred begets intolerance
        
               | kian wrote:
               | While true, a source and its causal sinks are still not
               | identical. To whit - in a large enough free society, some
               | will choose to offer themselves up for enslavement. Since
               | freedom begets slavery, freedom is slavery. All's well
               | that's Orwell, right?
        
         | throwaway210222 wrote:
         | "The existence of intolerant speech doesn't exclude anyone."
         | 
         | Except people who want to draw certain cartoons.
         | 
         | Do you even think through your statements?
        
         | vwatson wrote:
         | The Popper part is easy: In the 1970s, during the student
         | revolts, many right leaning people (who would be called
         | fascists these days) got platforms on talk shows and politely
         | debated their left wing counterparts.
         | 
         | It did not lead to the Fourth Reich, on the contrary, public
         | opinion has shifted to the left in and after the 70s.
         | 
         | The right wing backlash you see now is a direct result of the
         | insanity and totalitarianism of today's "left", which is really
         | a smoke screen for the corporate-directed suppression of the
         | middle classes (both black and white).
         | 
         | This Popper statement, made in a completely different era, is
         | overused to shut down opponents and justify censorship.
        
           | AshWolfy wrote:
           | You can draw a line from rush limbaugh to tuker carlson, they
           | built a legion of people who they encouraged not to think for
           | themselves and now they are sicking them on the world
           | 
           | >insanity and totalitarianism
           | 
           | citation needed? Thats literally the same line limbaugh used
           | in the 70s
        
             | dang wrote:
             | Would you please stop perpetuating flamewar and posting
             | low-quality ideological battle comments to HN? You've been
             | doing a ton of it on HN, unfortunately, and it's not what
             | this site is for. Regardless of how right your underlying
             | positions are or you feel they are, discussion here needs
             | to be better than this.
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
             | justaman wrote:
             | >You can draw a line from rush limbaugh to tuker carlson,
             | they built a legion of people who they encouraged not to
             | think for themselves and now they are sicking them on the
             | world
             | 
             | Citation needed.
        
         | GVIrish wrote:
         | > * Germans have stringent anti-hate speech laws * ... yet
         | there are still German extremists!
         | 
         | Yeah I found that a bit of a strange point. I don't think the
         | goal of Germany's anti-hate laws was to magically and
         | completely eradicate extremism. It was to prevent them from
         | getting powerful enough to take Germany back down the path to
         | darkness that they did during the Third Reich.
         | 
         | Not to say that I think their model should replicated or
         | exported, just that I don't think that's right lens to view it
         | through. Just like saying, 'Well the Civil Rights Act didn't
         | eradicate racism, what's the point?'
        
         | mariksolo wrote:
         | I can't take your argument seriously. Simply throwing up your
         | hands and saying, "This theory exists, but it wasn't addressed
         | in the article!" is ... well, not worth a lot.
        
         | marcus_holmes wrote:
         | I keep running into "but who are the intolerant people these
         | days?"
         | 
         | The J K Rowling mess as an example: clearly someone
         | historically very tolerant. Writes some articles about some
         | areas where she disagrees with the current thinking. Is
         | immediately cancelled. I don't see much tolerance there? Who,
         | exactly, is being intolerant here? Or is it just everyone?
         | Maybe I should not tolerate this any more?
         | 
         | We've totally lost the ability to have a civil discussion about
         | anything with anyone where the participants can disagree about
         | the subject. Part of this, I'm convinced, is that social media
         | doesn't actually allow a discussion. Everyone is screaming in
         | the town square.
        
           | AshWolfy wrote:
           | JK rowling tolerant? Is this the same woman who wrote a race
           | of hooked nose greedy villians who control all the world's
           | banks into her books?
        
             | Seirdy wrote:
             | Don't forget the elves who turned out to actually enjoy
             | slavery, and the girl fighting for their liberation
             | essentially being labeled a "whiny SJW" after founding
             | STEW.
             | 
             | It's easy to make a series of tweets to look like an ally,
             | but they don't offset starting a campaign against trans
             | recognition. Ask yourself if you'd take a company promoting
             | "environmental sustainability" seriously if it continues to
             | fund climate-change-denying politicians.
             | 
             | Easy advocacy doesn't cancel out the more significant types
             | of advocacy.
        
           | websites2323 wrote:
           | We haven't totally lost the ability to have a civil
           | discussion, we've just for some reason raised the stakes to
           | mean that we should be able to have a civil discussion in a
           | forum of hundreds of people, behind screens. Civil discussion
           | exists plenty in smaller forums, like group chats and
           | discords and slacks where people care about being civil.
        
             | justaman wrote:
             | [On the internet, people aren't afraid of getting punched
             | in the mouth] - Mike Tyson
        
         | sir_bearington wrote:
         | The paradox of tolerance is simply factually incorrect when it
         | comes to speech. The existence of intolerant speech doesn't
         | exclude anyone. People who are offended don't have to listen.
         | The paradox of tolerance only exists when people or groups are
         | taking action to exclude others. And we _don 't_ have blanket
         | tolerance for actions, only for speech. Someone is free to talk
         | the talk of intolerance, but the moment talk turns into action
         | the law swoops in and takes them away.
         | 
         | In short, the paradox of tolerance doesn't hold true at all
         | when we're talking about blanket freedom of speech. If we were
         | talking about anarchy, blanket freedom not just of speech but
         | of actions, then yes the paradox of tolerance comes into play.
         | Some
        
         | benchaney wrote:
         | Is there any actual evidence that the paradox of tolerance is
         | correct? I suspect people stopped taking it seriously (and
         | mentioning it in discussions on speech) because it's advocates
         | always seem to expect everyone to take it on faith, instead of
         | providing a real argument to support their claims.
        
           | sevencolors wrote:
           | To me it's like leaving cancer unchecked, and praying it'll
           | go away. Just because you dislike it. There needs to be a
           | point at which we collectively go, nope that's too far.
           | You're done. And we prune back the cancer.
        
             | traject_ wrote:
             | The irony of the paradox of intolerance is that Popper
             | defines it in the context of physically violent and
             | irrational intolerance:
             | 
             | "But we should claim the right to suppress them if
             | necessary even by force; for it may easily turn out that
             | they are not prepared to meet us on the level of rational
             | argument, but begin by denouncing all argument; they may
             | forbid their followers to listen to rational argument,
             | because it is deceptive, and teach them to answer arguments
             | by the use of their fists or pistols."
             | 
             | Most citations of Popper's paradox are used, however, to
             | justify suppression of "dangerous" ideas with very indirect
             | and nebulous notions of harm on the level of social
             | contagion. So the irony is that modern uses of the paradox
             | is intolerance beyond acceptable limits for Popper.Or, in
             | other words, in a society with a developed norm for
             | tolerance, the intolerant can only resort to the paradox to
             | censor ideas as long as people just believe the paradox
             | naively and don't take a careful look at the potential harm
             | caused.
        
           | cousin_it wrote:
           | Popper's book is more philosophical than historical, and I'm
           | as annoyed with people who only know one soundbite from it as
           | the next guy, but over time I've come to believe that the
           | paradox encodes an important truth: there's no reason for me
           | to support freedom of speech for those who don't support
           | mine. Maybe the way of the future is something like Substack,
           | groups of people who say "we'll protect each other's right to
           | speak freely, but if you want to enjoy our protection too,
           | you must contribute materially". Without such coordination,
           | there's no point playing the good soldier in favor of free
           | speech for everyone. Freedom for those who care enough to
           | coordinate is the only way freedom ever worked.
        
             | oehpr wrote:
             | "there's no reason for me to support freedom of speech for
             | those who don't support mine."
             | 
             | Tit for tat free speech. That's interesting. Reminds me a
             | bit of the GPL, honestly.
             | 
             | Thanks for posting, I'm going to reflect on this idea and
             | it's ramifications.
        
           | ThrowawayR2 wrote:
           | > " _Is there any actual evidence that the paradox of
           | tolerance is correct?_ "
           | 
           | Nope, it's just a sound bite that people latched on to that
           | supports their pre-existing beliefs, even though it's just
           | one philosopher's opinion. Despite the fact that they're
           | appealing to Popper's authority, most people using can't even
           | name the book that Popper wrote that in, let alone any of his
           | other philosophical stances.
           | 
           | That's why I say that there's a Meta-Paradox of Intolerance:
           | " _Those who quote Popper 's Paradox of Intolerance are
           | usually merely seeking to use it to justify their own
           | intolerance, paradoxically identifying themselves as among
           | those whom the Paradox of Intolerance warns us against._"
        
             | bhupy wrote:
             | Ironically, I could even cite Popper's Paradox of Tolerance
             | as itself problematic: the more I tolerate the use of that
             | philosophical argument, the more likely we are to lose the
             | ability to freely express ourselves, therefore we ought to
             | ban its use.
             | 
             | It's a circular argument that assumes its premise is
             | correct a priori without any proof.
        
       | dkjaudyeqooe wrote:
       | Like most of these rants against "censorship" they skip over
       | people's rights to restrict speech as a form of speech itself:
       | there is no moral (or legal) right to give people you disagree
       | with a forum or audience to express their view.
       | 
       | Calling to silence others (that is, encouraging them to take your
       | view of not giving them an audience) is fine as long as people
       | have a choice on how to respond.
       | 
       | If there is some notion that we have no choice but to enable
       | other's views then our own views become secondary to them. We no
       | longer have absolute control over expressing the views we agree
       | or disagree with.
       | 
       | Is the government or some other absolute authority censoring
       | wrong? Yes. Are powerful monopolies (or near monopolies) wrong to
       | censor? No, because they have the same speech rights as others,
       | the problem there lies in the market power of the monopolies, not
       | their speech.
        
         | bcgraham wrote:
         | > Calling to silence others (that is, encouraging them to take
         | your view of not giving them an audience) is fine as long as
         | people have a choice on how to respond.
         | 
         | The urge to preempt what an audience hears is suspect.
        
         | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
         | >Like most of these rants against "censorship" they skip over
         | people's rights to restrict speech as a form of speech itself:
         | there is no moral (or legal) right to give people you disagree
         | with a forum or audience to express their view.
         | 
         | I don't disagree with this as stated. But the reality is
         | different. When the tech-oligopoly has a mono-ideology and they
         | all censor the same people, _and then_ pull the rug (hosting)
         | out from under competing platforms, and then rip up the signs
         | (dns) pointing to alternatives, and then siege the opposing
         | cities (payment processors ban them) it becomes a much worse
         | problem. That moves from the theoretical to the practical.
         | 
         | > Are powerful monopolies (or near monopolies) wrong to censor?
         | No, because they have the same speech rights as others, the
         | problem there lies in the market power of the monopolies, not
         | their speech.
         | 
         | Yes, because it's not just websites. It's infrastructure and
         | finance colluding with the presentation layer. At what point do
         | we all agree that it's a problem, and admit that the powerful
         | aren't always right?
        
         | Impossible wrote:
         | There are multiple issues with free speech no matter what, and
         | some of them are the result of closed platforms that have too
         | much power over communication channels, but ultimately need to
         | moderate to avoid turning their platform into 8chan. I agree
         | with you that many complaints about free speech on the internet
         | have weird caveats like... You should have the right to say
         | whatever you want without criticism or you should have the
         | right to engage in rational debate or play devil's advocate on
         | any topic even if another party doesn't want to. Like you said
         | this might make the free speech proponent happier, but ends up
         | limiting the speech of the person that doesn't want to engage
         | in that way.
        
         | tsimionescu wrote:
         | So, if AT&T cut out phone service from union sympathizers, that
         | would be OK, because they are just expressing their right to
         | free speech?
         | 
         | I think there is such a thing as critical communication
         | infrastructure, and even if it run by private companies, it
         | should be protected from censorship. Whether all of FB or just
         | private messaging fall under this is more debatable, but there
         | have to be clear limits on what a company that facilitates
         | communication between 1 billion people can do.
        
           | Griffinsauce wrote:
           | > the problem there lies in the market power of the
           | monopolies, not their speech.
        
             | tsimionescu wrote:
             | So if there were 50 companies, and all of them censored you
             | for saying something really unpopular, would things be any
             | better?
             | 
             | Critical infrastructure must be legally protected from
             | censorship and (private, mandate-less) eavesdropping.
             | Whether it is run by a monopoly or many small companies is
             | immaterial.
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | Critical infrastructure has never been regarded as a
               | public platform.
               | 
               | No one has been prevented from buying their own internet
               | connection or DNS names and running their own site over
               | the "common carrier" status internet backbone
               | infrastructure.
               | 
               | It's just a lot less useful when your goal is
               | radicalization and you need to hit the widest possible
               | audience to get conversions.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | Is that guaranteed? Parler has found that the machines
               | their code ran on could be taken away for having bad
               | opinions. I'm not a defender of fascists, if anything I
               | lean towards being happy when their megaphone is taken
               | away, even when they receive the occasional punch, but
               | the precedent this has set with the power of these
               | companies is frightening for anyone.
               | 
               | What if Amazon will refuse to do with business with
               | people who support unions next? It no longer seems
               | impossible to ke.
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | Amazon contracts haven't changed, they always have had
               | the right to drop you for any reason.
               | 
               | Amazon is not a common carrier: the cloud, other people's
               | data centers, have no legal requirement to be neutral
               | about what runs on them (and it's not even clear how this
               | would work given the difference between compute and
               | communications).
        
               | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
               | >Critical infrastructure must be legally protected from
               | censorship and (private, mandate-less) eavesdropping.
               | Whether it is run by a monopoly or many small companies
               | is immaterial.
               | 
               | Well said.
               | 
               | What we have today is an oligopoly on speech by a small
               | handful of ideologically identical technotyrants who have
               | managed to circumvent the first amendment without ever
               | having had to so much as introduce a bill to Congress.
               | 
               | If this keeps going it isn't going to end well.
        
           | GVIrish wrote:
           | AT&T is regulated as a common carrier and there are federal
           | laws that prevent them from discriminating against their
           | customers. I don't think classifying Twitter and Facebook as
           | common carriers would work out very well for those companies,
           | and I'd imagine they don't want that either.
           | 
           | Maybe there is a different set of regulations that could be
           | applied to those platforms beyond something like Section 230.
           | But the side effects of that could cause serious damage to
           | those companies, depending on how the regulation was crafted.
        
         | FeepingCreature wrote:
         | > there is no moral (or legal) right to give people you
         | disagree with a forum or audience to express their view.
         | 
         | I think there actually is such a moral obligation.
        
         | bopbeepboop wrote:
         | "Free speech" in the moral sense is exactly that people who
         | operate civil infrastructure shouldn't use their privilege for
         | censorship.
         | 
         | So... people who believe in "free speech" as a moral value will
         | disagree with your first paragraph -- and hence, your entire
         | post.
         | 
         | You assume your conclusion, so your argument fails to be
         | persuasive.
         | 
         | "I disagree with what you say, but I'll fight to the death to
         | defend your right to say it" is a maxim of free speech -- and a
         | bold declaration of the exact opposite of your message: if we
         | want a free society, we have a moral duty to aid the freedom of
         | others -- not suppress it.
        
           | hnhg wrote:
           | I guess you have a problem with news editorial decisions
           | then? For example, Fox News have a strong bias running
           | through their programming. Isn't that a kind of implicit
           | censorship of ideas?
        
             | smaryjerry wrote:
             | Opinions are biased and specific people and programs are
             | biased on Fox News and many other channels, but to be a
             | journalist you literally have to correct false statements
             | you make. This makes Fox News as reliable as all other
             | stations. People often post memes about Fox News or CNN
             | saying something wildly stupid but don't realize they are
             | posting a literal opinion from an opinion show not news
             | from a news show.
        
               | GVIrish wrote:
               | > but to be a journalist you literally have to correct
               | false statements you make
               | 
               | What? No, you absolutely do not have to correct false
               | statements you make to be a journalist. Reputable
               | publications post retractions and clarifications because
               | that is how they maintain their reputation, but it is in
               | no way a requirement.
        
               | smaryjerry wrote:
               | You actually do or you can lose your license to
               | broadcast.
               | 
               | The FCC is prohibited by law from engaging in censorship
               | or infringing on First Amendment rights of the press. It
               | is, however, illegal for broadcasters to intentionally
               | distort the news, and the FCC may act on complaints if
               | there is documented evidence of such behavior from
               | persons with direct personal knowledge.
               | 
               | This is also besides slander and libel, lying about an
               | individual or organization.
        
               | GVIrish wrote:
               | > It is, however, illegal for broadcasters to
               | intentionally distort the news, and the FCC may act on
               | complaints if there is documented evidence of such
               | behavior from persons with direct personal knowledge.
               | 
               | What particular laws are you referring to?
               | 
               | > This is also besides slander and libel, lying about an
               | individual or organization.
               | 
               | Sure, you can get sued for that. But getting sued for
               | libel or defamation doesn't mean you can't be a
               | journalist anymore. A journalist who loses a libel
               | lawsuit can keep writing even if they've been sued into
               | oblivion.
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | Note how "to defend your right to say it" actually makes
           | sense in its normal context of positive and negative rights.
           | One can in theory fight to defend _every person's_ right to
           | say what they want to say, because saying something generally
           | does not preclude anyone else from also saying something.
           | 
           | However, these modifications doesn't work the same way: "to
           | defend your right to be trending on Twitter" or "to defend
           | your right to be on CNN tonight." These things are still
           | forms of speech, of course, and yet their exercise does in
           | fact preclude others from likewise exercising. It doesn't
           | make sense do defend _every person's_ right to be trending on
           | Twitter.
        
             | bopbeepboop wrote:
             | The response is that Twitter is more like a neighborhood
             | bar than CNN -- and yeah, it would be pretty weird to
             | exclude people from the bar's karaoke or comedy night based
             | on their political beliefs. Being able to speak your mind
             | at the bar (or other neighborhood center) is exactly what
             | free speech is about.
             | 
             | Actually, it would be illegal to ban people based on
             | politics (as Twitter does) where I live (Seattle), as doing
             | so violates rules for public accommodations which require
             | the owner (a private company) not to discriminate based on
             | political ideology. Rules for private establishments to
             | enforce public access and equality are normal.
             | 
             | Whether or not you think it makes sense to defend the right
             | to be trending on Twitter depends on whether you view it
             | like the bar (mic night open to all) or like CNN (editorial
             | control).
             | 
             | Of course, if Twitter is like CNN and not the bar, they
             | should lose copyright protections -- those aren't meant for
             | edited anthologies (like CNN).
        
             | vladvasiliu wrote:
             | Disclaimer: I don't really use Twitter, so my understanding
             | of its mechanics might be wrong.
             | 
             | Isn't "trending on Twitter" a popularity contest? As in
             | something's "trending" because more people (users, as
             | opposed to Twitter the company or their moderators) have
             | chosen to interact with that tweet instead of some other?
             | 
             | I think that "to defend your right to say it", in this
             | context, does mean "to defend your right to be trending on
             | Twitter". What I understand by that is that anyone has a
             | right to not be artificially prevented from trending, such
             | as hiding the tweet from other users (censorship) or "not
             | counting the votes" correctly which won't have a tweet
             | "trend" even though it's the most retweeted / replied to.
             | 
             | As I've said on another comment on this thread, my tweet is
             | my speech, it's not Twitter's. And if the "trending" is the
             | effect of the users' actions, having a tweet become
             | trending is the collective speech of the users, not
             | twitter's.
             | 
             | It's pretty much the same thing with CNN. Having someone on
             | "cnn tonight" is CNN's speech. They choose to have person A
             | instead of person B.
             | 
             | Twitter removing a tweet or otherwise preventing it from
             | trending is like some external entity - e.g. the cable
             | company - preventing CNN from having person C on the show
             | because they don't agree with person C's speech.
             | 
             | In my opinion, in this scenario, CNN is like the Twitter
             | user, not like Twitter the company. Just because they have
             | some third party on the show doesn't make CNN any less of a
             | publisher of speech. Just as if a Twitter user chooses to
             | quote someone instead of someone else (as opposed to
             | twitting an "original thought" or "own opinion").
        
               | tshaddox wrote:
               | I think you're making a common mistake, which is to
               | assume there's some "natural" algorithm that determines
               | which tweets trend, and that human intervention is
               | "unnatural" and unfair.
               | 
               | But on the contrary, Twitter's trending feature (and
               | indeed all distribution on all public social media
               | networks I'm aware of) is _active promotion_ of speech.
               | Humans at Twitter are deciding which tweets trend,
               | regardless of whether they're doing so manually or using
               | algorithms (which they designed) to automate the process.
               | 
               | Even a very simple change to a very simple ranking
               | algorithm, like changing the relative value of
               | likes/comments/etc. or the time decay of whatever values
               | are being counted, can significantly change which content
               | gets promoted. These are choices that humans make at
               | Twitter.
        
               | vladvasiliu wrote:
               | > I think you're making a common mistake, which is to
               | assume there's some "natural" algorithm that determines
               | which tweets trend, and that human intervention is
               | "unnatural" and unfair.
               | 
               | That's partly true. I think it's "unfair", or rather
               | disingenuous, only when the company claims there's no
               | manual intervention. I wouldn't really have an issue with
               | a company saying "we're looking to promote this or that
               | speech". I think no one really takes issue that Democrat
               | or Republican conventions don't have speakers from the
               | opposing parties. They are clearly labeled "Democrat", so
               | people expect this going in.
               | 
               | I think the crux of the matter is these platforms pretend
               | being an unbiased space for people to communicate, when
               | they clearly aren't. Or rather, they aren't as open
               | anymore. Once people flocked to them, and they became a
               | common place of exchange, the rules drastically changed.
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | Why did the rules change? Twitter, and any other private
               | company, has never been under any legal obligation in
               | it's business to provide a public space and it's not
               | clear how you'd even define them as providing one (seeing
               | as how the servers are in Twitter's datacenters, using
               | Twitter's network, paid for by Twitter's revenue).
               | 
               | Literally everything on Twitter is Twitter's property
               | other then where governed by intellectual property law
               | agreements and even then _it 's still someone's private
               | property they have a right to control!_
               | 
               | A country club being very popular doesn't suddenly make
               | it a public space.
        
               | vladvasiliu wrote:
               | > Why did the rules change?
               | 
               | I'm not a Twitter user so don't know exactly, but from
               | what I see being discussed, it seems to me that there
               | used to be more tolerance towards certain groups
               | (apparently right wing, but probably others, too). But
               | maybe that's just it, the rules themselves haven't
               | changed, they're just more strictly enforced now (I
               | actually don't know).
               | 
               | I'd say that what they're doing is obviously not illegal,
               | or else we probably wouldn't be having this conversation
               | because it would be much more clear-cut.
               | 
               | However, it's more of a "moral" issue, for lack of a
               | better term. They advertised the _platform_ as a medium
               | for _everybody_ to exchange. Now that a lot of people
               | have gone there because of this advertisement, it has
               | become more or less a public utility.
               | 
               | Now, again, I'm not saying what they're doing is
               | _illegal_ , they are not legally a utility, there are
               | other avenues for people to communicate, etc.
               | 
               | > A country club being very popular doesn't suddenly make
               | it a public space.
               | 
               | While I think you're right in the general case, I can't
               | help but think there's a question of measure involved.
               | 
               | The country club will advertise exclusivity. Even if it's
               | just for pose, and it's actually easy to gain membership,
               | it will actively not pretend it's open to any and
               | everybody. Also, it will require people be somewhat close
               | geographically and will have a fairly limited reach. If
               | the club said "we're open to everybody, we want to
               | encourage public conversation" [0], then I'd consider it
               | the same way I do Twitter.
               | 
               | Contrast this with Twitter, which explicitly advertises
               | its openness.[0] And when you can subscribe to Twitter
               | just by having a random browser and an internet
               | connection, wherever you are in the world, and when
               | pretty much anyone and their grandmother are using it to
               | communicate, and when there's an assumption (be it
               | misguided!) that Twitter is a public space, I think it's
               | at least worth it to consider the question.
               | 
               | The answer may well be a firm "no", but it may also be
               | "woops, this is actually something new, which we hadn't
               | considered in our (quite old) laws. Maybe we should do
               | something about it".
               | 
               | To sum it all up, I think Twitter, FB, etc are all a
               | fairly new kind of "thing". They are private entities in
               | that they are funded, operated, etc by a private company
               | and with that private company's goal in mind. But their
               | operations are clearly designed to attract the most
               | people who then communicate on their platform.
               | 
               | Just as we regulated what can and can't be done by a
               | telephone company or an electrical company (all private
               | entities!) when those came about, I wouldn't be shocked
               | for there to be some kind of specific regulation for
               | those platforms, more than "just don't break any laws".
               | It seems pretty obvious to me that trying to apply pre-
               | existing models to them doesn't work all that well.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | [0] From about.twitter.com, emphasis mine:
               | 
               | > We serve the * public* conversation. That's why it
               | matters to us that people have a _free_ and safe space to
               | talk.
               | 
               | > We believe real change starts with conversation. Here,
               | your voice matters. _Come as you are_ and together we'll
               | do what's right (not what's easy) _to serve the public
               | conversation_.
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | It is extremely odd to find so many on Hacker News
               | arguing for laws to say "that server you own and run in
               | your house that hosts a small web forum...that's a public
               | space now, you'll not be deleting things from it
               | anymore". Because there's no way somehow Twitter is a
               | public space but any random phpBB isn't - they both ask
               | for an email address to sign up and can reject me at that
               | point if they don't like my provider.
               | 
               | There are no laws governing how a corporation defines
               | it's "values" as an entity and it certainly has no need
               | to follow that - freedom of speech is my freedom to lie
               | through my teeth publicly about everything I believe, for
               | example.
               | 
               | So again: Twitter has always been able to talk about how
               | it's for things, but at the end of the day it's Twitter's
               | garden and we all play in it.
        
               | vladvasiliu wrote:
               | > It is extremely odd to find so many on Hacker News
               | arguing for laws to say "that server you own and run in
               | your house that hosts a small web forum...that's a public
               | space now,
               | 
               | I mean if for you the scale simply doesn't come into
               | equation, then yeah, I guess Twitter, serving millions
               | and millions of users and being used for communication by
               | many public figures is exactly the same thing as a random
               | server in someone's basement serving 100 people talking
               | about some niche subject.
               | 
               | Of course there has to be a line drawn to distinguish the
               | two, and I don't know where it should be drawn. I think
               | it's a tough call.
               | 
               | But then, in the case of FB and Twitter, maybe this has
               | "run out of hand"? Maybe those platforms became public
               | forum in spite of the companies' wishes? Let's assume
               | that's the case. Does that mean we shouldn't do anything
               | about it?
               | 
               | > There are no laws governing how a corporation defines
               | it's "values" as an entity and it certainly has no need
               | to follow that - freedom of speech is my freedom to lie
               | through my teeth publicly about everything I believe, for
               | example.
               | 
               | It is, but your doing that exposes you to my freedom of
               | calling you a liar. Hence, the "moral" component I talked
               | about in my previous post.
               | 
               | I think where the government should come in is when
               | you're trying to get everyone inside your private space,
               | to use it as a general communications medium (as opposed
               | to niche, interest-based), and then you cut off those you
               | don't like for whatever reason. Would you be OK with a
               | utility, say the electric company, denying you service
               | because they don't agree with your - non-illegal! - use
               | of their electricity? If not, why's Twitter different?
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | You've avoided answering the question: if Twitter and
               | other private platforms are suddenly "public spaces" due
               | to scale...what does that mean? Practically? These are
               | businesses with costs, expenses, legal liabilities (i.e.
               | copyright and defamation law), advertisers to keep happy
               | for revenue.
               | 
               | You're demanding the government step in and nationalize a
               | business which in no way has a monopoly on a concept
               | which has never been protected - the right to a broadcast
               | platform.
        
               | peytn wrote:
               | It probably means changing laws to allow users to hold
               | internet platforms liable for harms caused. All parties
               | can then have their day(s) in court. That seems fair to
               | me.
        
               | vladvasiliu wrote:
               | I'm not talking about nationalizing anything, just
               | defining what they are. In the particular case of Twitter
               | and FB, I'd be on the side of declaring them utilities.
               | They wouldn't be liable for what people say there as long
               | as it's otherwise legal. In return, they wouldn't be
               | allowed to cut people off without due process (in an
               | actual court, not by some contractor following an order
               | because the CEO doesn't like someone).
        
               | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
               | >Isn't "trending on Twitter" a popularity contest?
               | 
               | Right up until it runs into their 'trending blacklist'.
               | An admin tool that the existence of was leaked a while
               | back.
        
           | Bud wrote:
           | We don't have a "moral duty" to force corporations to allow
           | Nazis on their platform, though.
           | 
           | The Nazis are perfectly capable of building their own
           | platform.
        
             | bopbeepboop wrote:
             | Twitter allows the CCP to post pro-genocide propaganda
             | about how they "emancipate" the minds of Uyghur women.
             | 
             | Disney filmed Mulan next to a concentration camp where
             | people are butchered for organs and thanked the CCP for
             | their generous support.
             | 
             | These are actual acts supporting a genocidal regime engaged
             | in ethnic cleansing.
             | 
             | The "Nazis" of modern America are solidly on the left --
             | and generally the people calling for censorship.
             | 
             | Twitter's support of pro-genocide propaganda from the CCP
             | shows they're definitely unqualified to act as a censor.
        
             | esja wrote:
             | What percentage of the people being kicked off these
             | platforms are actually Nazis? It seems very close to zero.
        
         | smsm42 wrote:
         | There's no legal right, unless you are a government employee
         | (who btw routinely censor anyway, e.g. any state university
         | with a content-based speech policy is violating the law). But
         | there's very much a moral right and moral obligation - if you
         | are in a position of power, as people leading the high-tech
         | industry and prominent politicians are, you are responsible for
         | maintaining the society that promoted you to that power in good
         | health.
         | 
         | And good health of the society requires free exchange of ideas
         | and freedom to debate this ideas without fear of being
         | persecuted and punished. Yes, even if you're end up being wrong
         | - in fact, freedom to be wrong (excluding, of course,
         | recognition that you're wrong) is vital to any proper debate,
         | since if being wrong implies one's destruction and punishment,
         | no serious and honest debate is possible, and no serious and
         | honest truth-seeking through free exchange of ideas is possible
         | either. You'd either fear to express your ideas, if you're
         | powerless, or use your power to suppress other's ideas and
         | punish them, if you're powerful - and that would have no
         | relation with whose ideas are better.
         | 
         | Only when the exchange of ideas are free, and only when ideas
         | can participate in this competition without prior approval by
         | powerful incumbents, any healthy democratic society is
         | possible.
         | 
         | And yes, whoever in power in such society, which now includes
         | the big tech leadership, have moral if not legal responsibility
         | for it - a responsibility that they are not only neglecting but
         | blatantly violating right now. Censorship by powerful
         | monopolies is as wrong as censorship by the government, and we
         | need to stop hiding behind this stupid idea "but it's not
         | government, so we can ignore it".
        
           | GVIrish wrote:
           | So in the case that participants on a social platform engage
           | in trolling, harassment, and abuse (sometimes with bots),
           | that company should not do anything? If some people who are
           | attempting to exchange ideas and debate in good faith, are
           | shouted down by people hurling epithets and death threats,
           | the platform owners should shrug their shoulders?
           | 
           | When people openly promote and even plan violent attacks
           | against others big tech should just leave things be?
        
         | benchaney wrote:
         | This article has nothing to do with whether or not platforms
         | ought to be able to perform content moderation.
         | 
         | The point you are making is just not relevant. Not even
         | tenuously.
        
         | blastro wrote:
         | > Calling to silence others (that is, encouraging them to take
         | your view of not giving them an audience) is fine as long as
         | people have a choice on how to respond.
         | 
         | This succinctly expresses a feeling of mine I hadn't been able
         | to put into words so beautifully. Thank you!
        
         | jonemi wrote:
         | The article made the distinction between empirical "can" you
         | censor and normative "should". His point is that censorship or
         | cancelling isn't effective.
        
         | dkjaudyeqooe wrote:
         | Watching the score on this post go up and down so much is
         | fascinating.
         | 
         | But a warning to those who downvote: It's a trap! By doing so
         | you're agreeing with me.
        
           | triceratops wrote:
           | Hahaha!
        
         | ycombigator wrote:
         | Choosing not to be part of an audience (and encouraging others
         | not to be) is not the same as denying others from being part of
         | one they wish to be part of.
        
         | slibhb wrote:
         | > Like most of these rants against "censorship" they skip over
         | people's rights to restrict speech as a form of speech itself:
         | there is no moral (or legal) right to give people you disagree
         | with a forum or audience to express their view.
         | 
         | Free expression is a moral right.
         | 
         | And what is a platform anyway? A wordpress site? A twitter
         | account? An IP address? A bank account? A megaphone? A street
         | corner? A sign? How far are you willing to go to shut other
         | people up because you disagree with them?
         | 
         | > Calling to silence others (that is, encouraging them to take
         | your view of not giving them an audience) is fine as long as
         | people have a choice on how to respond.
         | 
         | How did we turn so quickly to this view? When I was growing up,
         | everyone would have blanched at the suggestion that attempting
         | to "silence others" is a-okay. It wasn't that it was illegal.
         | It was that it was a strategy that would only occur to weak,
         | ineffectual people who were afraid to argue on the merits.
         | 
         | > Is the government or some other absolute authority censoring
         | wrong? Yes. Are powerful monopolies (or near monopolies) wrong
         | to censor? No, because they have the same speech rights as
         | others, the problem there lies in the market power of the
         | monopolies, not their speech.
         | 
         | By what principle is it wrong for the government to censor?
         | Once you've answered that, please explain how that principle
         | magically stops at the government.
        
           | tablespoon wrote:
           | >> Like most of these rants against "censorship" they skip
           | over people's rights to restrict speech as a form of speech
           | itself: there is no moral (or legal) right to give people you
           | disagree with a forum or audience to express their view.
           | 
           | > Free expression is a moral right.
           | 
           | > And what is a platform anyway? A wordpress site? A twitter
           | account? An IP address? A bank account? A megaphone? A street
           | corner? A sign? How far are you willing to go to shut other
           | people up because you disagree with them? ...
           | 
           | > By what principle is it wrong for the government to censor?
           | Once you've answered that, please explain how that principle
           | magically stops at the government.
           | 
           | Yeah, it's a moral right, but its implementation is more
           | complicated than a lot of people want to acknowledge.
           | 
           | Is it censorship for you to refuse to wear a shirt that I
           | give you with some slogan I agree with? No. Is it censorship
           | for you to take down a yard sign with that slogan that I
           | placed in your front yard? No. What if you allowed someone
           | else to put up a yard sign that you agree with? Still no.
           | 
           | If literally one guy owns all the land in the world, is it
           | censorship for him to control what signs get put up? Almost
           | certainly.
           | 
           | No one's going to be able to give you a _pithy_ principle
           | that fits in an internet comment that tells you where the
           | censorship /not censorship line is, given the huge grey areas
           | between those extremes. This is an area where lots of
           | interests need to be balanced, and where reasonable people
           | can disagree.
        
           | mahogany wrote:
           | > And what is a platform anyway? A wordpress site? A twitter
           | account? An IP address? A bank account? A megaphone? A street
           | corner? A sign? How far are you willing to go to shut other
           | people up because you disagree with them?
           | 
           | Well, I'm curious, what do _you_ think it is?
           | 
           | If I run a forum or a blog, should I have to allow any
           | comment, to be morally in the right? Let's say I run a forum
           | dedicated to discussing Christianity, and some person keeps
           | posting arguments that God isn't real, or posts pictures of
           | aborted fetuses, in every thread on my forum. If free
           | expression is a moral right, is it immoral for me to remove
           | such content from any thread? Even threads about daily
           | worship or about lost loved ones?
        
         | vladvasiliu wrote:
         | I think you have a point in that no one has a right to force me
         | to listen to their speech.
         | 
         | However, I think that in the case of the monopolies being
         | discussed here, it's different. The issue is that they "enable"
         | speech in a generic way. They don't enable this or that speech
         | in particular. They also don't force A to listen to B's speech.
         | If anything, they do the complete opposite, what with the whole
         | "echo chamber" situation. I think this is the whole meat of the
         | "platform vs publisher" debate.
         | 
         | A newspaper or other media have to actively "enable" something.
         | When they publish speech A, they choose to not publish speech
         | B. It's often an "either / or", at least for questions of
         | space. They produce whatever speech they print / show. It's
         | theirs, it's their point of view.
         | 
         | However, Facebook, Twitter and other similar companies only put
         | out a tool. This tool is then used by this or that person to
         | speak this or that argument. FB doesn't actively and directly
         | help speaker A anymore that they help speaker B. Also, as an FB
         | user, no one forces you to listen to B's speech if you don't
         | care for it. Your right not to listen to speech you disagree
         | with is not infringed. If I publish a story on FB, it's my
         | story, my speech, not Facebook's. Just as if I shout in the
         | town square it's my speech that I shout. It doesn't become the
         | mayor's speech because it's in his town or the square's
         | architect because he built it in such a way that my voice can
         | physically be heard.
         | 
         | If you consider that FB has some right to prevent people from
         | speaking "wrong" views, then why stop at FB? We should come up
         | with ways to help other companies to prevent their product from
         | being used for speech and other actions they don't agree with.
         | Like the power company. Maybe they don't like their electricity
         | being used to spread some "wrong" ideas. I'm pretty sure the
         | local bakery isn't all that happy either to support some X-ist
         | fanatic.
         | 
         | Where do we draw the line?
        
           | adamcstephens wrote:
           | The argument is we draw the line at public versus private.
           | Elected governments are not allowed to restrict speech, but
           | private companies are. I don't subscribe to this view, but
           | it's what the libertarian paternalists think.
        
           | GVIrish wrote:
           | > However, Facebook, Twitter and other similar companies only
           | put out a tool. This tool is then used by this or that person
           | to speak this or that argument. FB doesn't actively and
           | directly help speaker A anymore that they help speaker B.
           | 
           | Facebook actually deliberately manipulates people's feeds in
           | order to promote content that will increase engagement.
           | Twitter does the same by default.
           | 
           | > Just as if I shout in the town square it's my speech that I
           | shout. It doesn't become the mayor's speech because it's in
           | his town or the square's architect because he built it in
           | such a way that my voice can physically be heard.
           | 
           | The town square is public property. If you instead decide to
           | step inside a private business and shout they can have you
           | removed from the premises.
           | 
           | > Like the power company. Maybe they don't like their
           | electricity being used to spread some "wrong" ideas.
           | 
           | Electricity is regulated as a utility and as such wouldn't be
           | allowed to cut service for that reason. A bakery could refuse
           | to bake cakes with swatiskas on them if they so chose for
           | example. Where the private business's choices on refusing
           | service runs into trouble is when they refuse service based
           | on a customer's race/ethnicity, religion, or sexual
           | orientation.
        
         | BaseS4 wrote:
         | And you don't have the freedom to measure the presumed audience
         | reach of someone's speech.
         | 
         | Furthermore, your calculation of someone's reach isn't entitled
         | to be the standard of how reduction of reach is to be applied.
         | 
         | In fact, you don't even own the audience or the platform that
         | you claim you have the right to deny others from using.
         | 
         | You have absolutely no say, sway, or stake in anything you are
         | discussing. You're just hiding behind a Google lobbyist's
         | buzzphrase and pretending you are targeting people you don't
         | like.
        
         | spoonjim wrote:
         | I feel like the choice on how to respond is less than it ever
         | was, at least for myself.
         | 
         | It is 100% infeasible for me to contract any of the canon
         | taught in my office: diversity is a top priority, women are
         | oppressed, etc. I don't even disagree with all of it, but I do
         | know that I don't have the option of doing anything but
         | earnestly nodding my head at the diversity events.
        
         | SiVal wrote:
         | By that argument, the US "monopoly or near monopoly" phone
         | company AT&T during the Vietnam War could have decided that
         | anyone who spoke on the phone about their opposition to the
         | Vietnam War was unpatriotic and canceled their telephone
         | service, and leftists who so often now make the argument you're
         | making would have supported their right to do so. "The private
         | phone companies should be allowed to enforce their terms of
         | service prohibiting anything they consider 'hate speech'
         | against America," explains Noam Chomsky, adding that "I don't
         | share their opinions about the war, but it's not as if the
         | govt-run postal service is doing it, so I don't see the
         | problem."
         | 
         | The two major credit card companies that dominated could have
         | canceled anti-war "haters'" credit cards in the name of
         | patriotic support of the just cause, banks closed their
         | checking accounts, the major airlines refused to fly them, and
         | so on, and those on the left with your principled commitment to
         | the right of "monopolies and near monopolies" to enforce their
         | political preferences would have had no major objections--as
         | long as it really is a general principle and not just a
         | pretense.
         | 
         |  _Is the government or some other absolute authority censoring
         | wrong? Yes. Are powerful monopolies (or near monopolies) wrong
         | to censor? No, because they have the same speech rights as
         | others_
         | 
         | And yet I suspect that this support for the "freedom" of the
         | most powerful to silence, control, and enforce their will is
         | not really the general, politically neutral commitment to
         | everyone's freedom of choice that it pretends to be.
        
           | XorNot wrote:
           | They literally could have if the technology and motivation
           | was there, that's why they were considered a monopoly and
           | broken up by act of the state: because the lack of a viable
           | competitor service means that sort of consumer hostile action
           | was possible.
           | 
           | Of course, in reality phone company's exchange the right to
           | monitor what you say for common carrier status which makes
           | them legally immune to the fact you are saying it, and credit
           | card companies do in fact ditch whoever they want because
           | they have no such burden.
           | 
           | The solution in one case is obvious (protect net neutrality)
           | and the solution in the other case would line up with the
           | calls for US Post to be extended to offering basic banking
           | services to ensure an appropriate floor on the transaction
           | market, and as a government entity would have to allow
           | everyone to transact.
           | 
           | It's not clear to me what you seem to think Google, Twitter
           | or Facebook should get in response for becoming a "public
           | plaza" style arrangement which would be detrimental to their
           | business model and wouldn't destroy the rest of the internet
           | in the process? After all is a DDOS attack also free speech?
           | A botnet? What are we going to obligate them to carry and on
           | what basis?
        
         | refurb wrote:
         | If you are calling to silence people then you don't believe in
         | free speech. Simple as that.
        
           | elastolin wrote:
           | Pretty much this.
        
         | square_usual wrote:
         | > Are powerful monopolies (or near monopolies) wrong to censor?
         | No, because they have the same speech rights as others, the
         | problem there lies in the market power of the monopolies, not
         | their speech.
         | 
         | This doesn't work if every platform - whether they have market
         | power or not - are compelled to censor by mobs. Most recently,
         | Glenn Greenwald wrote about journalists trying to get Substack
         | to censor its authors [1]. Well before, Signal employees tried
         | to make their company have an anti-extremism policy [2].
         | 
         | The fact of the matter is, most people don't know enough about
         | censorship to fight against it, and so small groups of
         | dedicated people can create enough of an uproar in their
         | circles about something to make it untenable for any major
         | platform to speak about it, simply because those platforms now
         | have to contend with a vocal minority pushing a narrative. This
         | has been a very common tactic in India, where I'm from:
         | interest groups will object to a movie or a book loudly enough
         | to de-facto, and even sometimes, de-jure censor it. Most
         | recently, a Netflix series lead to a controversy as it dared to
         | show teenagers doing drugs. This lead to Netflix being notified
         | buy the Indian equivalent of the CPS, and was directly caused
         | by people complaining about the show on Twitter. [3]
         | 
         | There is a pardadox of tolerance with respect to free speech.
         | We cannot expect to maintain freedom of expression if we treat
         | everyone who actually expresses themselves as a sinner.
         | 
         | 1: https://greenwald.substack.com/p/journalists-start-
         | demanding...
         | 
         | 2: https://www.theverge.com/22249391/signal-app-abuse-
         | messaging...
         | 
         | 3:
         | https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2021/mar/11/netflix-...
        
           | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
           | >There is a pardadox of tolerance with respect to free
           | speech. We cannot expect to maintain freedom of expression if
           | we treat everyone who actually expresses themselves as a
           | sinner.
           | 
           | In every thread about free speech, the people against it cite
           | the 'paradox of tolerance'. Or half of it anyway. They
           | invariably leave off the back half, which is pointedly anti-
           | censorship:
           | 
           | >Unlimited tolerance must lead to the disappearance of
           | tolerance. If we extend unlimited tolerance even to those who
           | are intolerant, if we are not prepared to defend a tolerant
           | society against the onslaught of the intolerant, then the
           | tolerant will be destroyed, and tolerance with them. -- *In
           | this formulation, I do not imply, for instance, that we
           | should always suppress the utterance of intolerant
           | philosophies; as long as we can counter them by rational
           | argument and keep them in check by public opinion,
           | suppression would certainly be unwise.* But we should claim
           | the right to suppress them if necessary even by force; for it
           | may easily turn out that they are not prepared to meet us on
           | the level of rational argument, but begin by denouncing all
           | argument; they may forbid their followers to listen to
           | rational argument, because it is deceptive, and teach them to
           | answer arguments by the use of their fists or pistols. We
           | should therefore claim, in the name of tolerance, the right
           | not to tolerate the intolerant.
           | 
           | -Karl Popper
        
             | pseudalopex wrote:
             | Saying censorship is unwise as long as an idea remains
             | sufficiently unpopular isn't anti censorship.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ofrzeta wrote:
       | I never understood the point of Strafgesetzbuch section 86a. It
       | does not make any sense to outlaw using Nazi symbols. It's like
       | outlawing symptoms instead of caring for the illness. People will
       | just take it underground and you will have a harder time tracking
       | it down.
        
         | modmans2nd wrote:
         | Being underground makes it hard for those wishing to spread it
         | to spread it.
        
           | ofrzeta wrote:
           | Maybe I shouldn't have mixed up two different aspects of this
           | question. "Taking it underground" relates more to the
           | expression of ideas as the discussed in the article. I don't
           | see much of this in the use of the classical Nazi symbols.
           | 
           | On the other hand the law has been used to a ridiculuous
           | extent in banning Nazi symbols from all sorts of cultural
           | artifacts such as games or movies. Doesn't make any sense to
           | me.
        
         | Nasrudith wrote:
         | Its purpose was somewhat historic in that it kills any attempt
         | to invoke their symbolism or terrible power for "legitimacy".
         | 
         | While nearly everyone rightfully recognizes it as terrible some
         | see that as fear and a source of power. Fascism is a death cult
         | which conflates its ability to commit travesties with strength
         | and vicarious empowerment to its supporters to make crimes
         | against humanity heroic. Stopping the death cults from drawing
         | upon resources for their twisted in-group is a purpose.
         | 
         | The constitution embedded ban means any resurrectionists can be
         | hammered down without any credible slippery slope worries.
         | 
         | It is true that a new set could emerge eventually. However
         | having to neuter their own symbols undermines their twisted
         | claim to strength and makes them look pathetic in the same way
         | the battle of Cable Street undermined their claims of strength
         | - even with their warped doublethink trying to be both mighty
         | victor against overwhelming odds and crying victim after they
         | lost is too much.
         | 
         | Gangs get impressionable recruits by dealing violence to
         | demonstrate power not being seen getting laid out after they
         | try to attack somebody and get decked in the face.
        
       | JamisonM wrote:
       | I feel like the author should consider the /actual/ alternative..
       | Jobbik, etc with real governing power in places that do not
       | "censor" instead of citing 13% support for fascism in France.
       | 
       | It is a complex issue, but censorship does "do" something, lots
       | of research out there about how making things like QAnon just a
       | little harder to access trims off support at the edges. If you
       | want to make this argument you have to reckon with those facts.
        
       | adrianmonk wrote:
       | Let me ask a related question looking at it from the other
       | direction: can you encourage an idea by spreading it more widely?
       | 
       | If not, then propaganda and advertising are both myths that don't
       | really work.
        
         | ofrzeta wrote:
         | Related: can you make an idea more appealing to some people by
         | contemning it?
        
         | oblio wrote:
         | Propaganda and advertising absolutely do work.
         | 
         | Chess set sales were up a huge percentage when the Queen's
         | Gambit became popular. Daenerys became a somewhat popular baby
         | girl's name after Game of Thrones became popular. These are
         | super simple, super obvious examples, but you can find more.
         | 
         | They're not guaranteed to work, but they do work.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | TameAntelope wrote:
       | > Look: the most powerful governments, militaries, and
       | intelligence services in the world have in recent decades tried
       | to prevent the communications of terrorist groups such as Al-
       | Qaeda and ISIS, using the most sophisticated digital means
       | possible and with the full backing of various publishing and
       | social media platforms. And yet those organizations effortlessly
       | shared their propaganda and their rhetoric and coordinated across
       | distance all the same.
       | 
       | This isn't entirely true [1]:
       | 
       | > As of January 2015, ISIS had reconstituted its regional
       | accounts with strong privacy settings, allowing only a small
       | group of known ISIS supporters to follow the accounts and read
       | their tweets. The content of the tweets--primarily news releases,
       | videos and photos from ISIS's various provinces--are then
       | disseminated by a number of other smaller accounts using
       | hashtags. After the initial dissemination, the content is more
       | widely distributed, but at significantly reduced levels from
       | early 2014.
       | 
       | > Despite this, the number of new accounts created dropped
       | significantly after the first round of suspensions in September
       | (section 2.5.4), and while we do not have complete data to make a
       | positive assessment, it appears the pace of account creation has
       | lagged behind the pace of suspensions.
       | 
       | Another study about the impacts of Twitter's more aggressive
       | stance against ISIS found, "These findings support the notion
       | that Twitter's policy deteriorates IS followers' ability to gain
       | traction on the platform, likely hindering their reach to
       | potential recruits. " [2].
       | 
       | A third study also concluded, "Our data showed that the costs for
       | most pro-IS users of engaging on Twitter (in terms of deflated
       | morale, diffused messages and persistent effort needed to
       | maintain a public presence) now largely outweigh the benefits."
       | [3].
       | 
       | Deplatforming seems to work to reduce the spread of extremist
       | ideas, which then reduces the spread of extremist actions, based
       | on the years of research we've apparently been doing on the topic
       | prior to today. We can reasonably disagree on the philosophy (and
       | this appears to largely be a think piece), but there are
       | practical realities that cannot be ignored.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.brookings.edu/wp-
       | content/uploads/2016/06/isis_tw...
       | 
       | [2]
       | https://extremism.gwu.edu/sites/g/files/zaxdzs2191/f/Digital...
       | 
       | [3]
       | https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319395856_DISRUPTIN...
       | 
       | [4] https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1348147867739975681.html
       | <- where I found this info (there's more here I didn't add to
       | this comment, all credit to @AmarAmarasingam for compiling this
       | data)
        
         | Bud wrote:
         | These are very good examples, but we just witnessed an even
         | better one: Trump has been, for all practical purposes,
         | entirely silenced, simply because Twitter deplatformed him.
        
           | pseudalopex wrote:
           | Trump spoke at CPAC. Press covered it.
        
           | blockmarker wrote:
           | Because he didn't go anywhere else. He could have joined
           | Parler or Gab and continued drawing attention.
        
             | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
             | He did, and is.
             | 
             | Just because you only pay attention to mainstream (D) media
             | doesn't mean he's not on others.
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | Donald Trump did not join Parler or Gab.
        
               | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
               | https://gab.com/realDonaldTrump
               | 
               | edit: should have done my own research better, the
               | profile reads:
               | 
               | >Reserved for the 45th President of the United States of
               | America This account is an uncensored Twitter archive and
               | shares email statements sent by The Office of Donald J.
               | Trump.
               | 
               | AFAIK Trump isn't on gab.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
         | >As of January 2015, ISIS had reconstituted its regional
         | accounts with strong privacy settings, allowing only a small
         | group of known ISIS supporters to follow the accounts and read
         | their tweets. The content of the tweets--primarily news
         | releases, videos and photos from ISIS's various provinces--are
         | then disseminated by a number of other smaller accounts using
         | hashtags. After the initial dissemination, the content is more
         | widely distributed, but at significantly reduced levels from
         | early 2014.
         | 
         | I'm sure detonating high explosives on their heads and putting
         | bullets through most of them had nothing to do with it!
         | 
         | > Despite this, the number of new accounts created dropped
         | significantly after the first round of suspensions in September
         | (section 2.5.4), and while we do not have complete data to make
         | a positive assessment, it appears the pace of account creation
         | has lagged behind the pace of suspensions.
         | 
         | Lack of something doesn't prove it's gone. So they realized
         | they couldn't use twitter. Did that change their views? Did it
         | change their minds? Citing a lack of participation in a hostile
         | platform proves nothing except that twitter controls twitter.
        
         | redis_mlc wrote:
         | > terrorist groups such as Al-Qaeda and ISIS
         | 
         | They're not "terrorist groups", they're just following the
         | Koran. What do you think the first 2 letters in ISIS mean?
         | 
         | Also, Muslims who promote traditional Islamic violence have
         | dozens of Youtube channels today. The reason is that Youtube
         | delegates complaints to ... Muslim moderators, who are also
         | "just following the Koran."
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | 4varyingodds wrote:
       | _um_ dumb stuff ...this time... dumb people... _damned_ P-:
       | 
       | 1st.) There is a mechanism in conflict: 'crimination'
       | (Schuldzuweisungen) => 'justification' (Rechtfertigungen) => 'to
       | order sombody to be quiet', censoring maybe ditiching somebody
       | (den Mund verbieten) +[vary]; _recursion_
       | 
       | Now while practicing, 'censoring ?' The hatecrime-testspecimens
       | calcitrate: "No! this is the so called 'harmonisation' of
       | contents", not ?
       | 
       | (Disclaimer: 'explicit' and a little OT) The Coach asks: 'This
       | time obsession, do you bought all the emotional stuff ?' ^^
        
       | Aunche wrote:
       | You can censor obvious examples of extremism. I don't think
       | anyone disagreed that Youtube was correct in censoring Isis
       | recruitment videos, for instance.
       | 
       | The problem is that people are trying to censor "dog-whistling"
       | extremism. By its very nature, it's a losing battle. Only dogs
       | can hear dog whistles, so there's a high likelihood that you're
       | censoring someone innocent. Also, even if you do censor a dog
       | whistle, they can easily make another.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | Allowing "dog whistles" to be censored also creates a powerful
         | incentive to redefine ideas the censors don't like as "dog
         | whistles." For example:
         | https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/18/opinion/biden-latino-vote...
         | 
         | > With the help of two liberal pollsters, Joshua Ulibarri and
         | Celinda Lake, we conducted 15 focus groups with members of
         | various Hispanic communities across the country and ran a
         | national survey. We also polled large cohorts of whites and
         | African-Americans. The results are sobering. We began by asking
         | eligible voters how "convincing" they found a dog-whistle
         | message lifted from Republican talking points. Among other
         | elements, the message condemned "illegal immigration from
         | places overrun with drugs and criminal gangs" and called for
         | "fully funding the police, so our communities are not
         | threatened by people who refuse to follow our laws."
         | 
         | > Almost three out of five white respondents judged the message
         | convincing. More surprising, exactly the same percentage of
         | African-Americans agreed, as did an even higher percentage of
         | Latinos. These numbers do not translate directly into support
         | for the Republican Party; too many other factors are at play.
         | Nevertheless, the results tell us something important: a
         | majority across the groups we surveyed did not repudiate Trump-
         | style rhetoric as obviously racist and divisive, but instead
         | agreed with it.
         | 
         | "Liberal pollsters" and "progressive" opinion writers perceived
         | this example of "Trump-style rhetoric" as "dog whistles" and
         | "obviously racist and divisive" but most Black and Latino
         | people agreed with it.
        
           | feoren wrote:
           | This reminds me of the argument that police forces can't be
           | racist if they employ black officers. Even black police
           | officers are more likely to shoot an innocent black man than
           | an innocent white man in the same situation. Want to find
           | someone who is racist against Argentinians? Go to Peru or
           | Chile. Just because some Latinos in a focus group agree with
           | a message does not mean it's not racist against Latinos.
        
             | wnoise wrote:
             | The stats show the police, black or white, are about
             | equally likely to use excessive force against black or
             | white people _per incident_. The problem is that they make
             | contact with black people far more often per-capita. Some
             | of this is being more suspicious of black people, of
             | looking harder at them to find something. This is most
             | convincingly seen with the drug war, where uses of drugs
             | are about equal by race, but black people are stopped,
             | searched, and arrested significantly more often. Some is a
             | larger pre-existing societal problem of where people live.
             | When black people are more likely to live in bad
             | neighborhoods, and police are more likely to have
             | encounters in bad neighborhoods...
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | > Just because some Latinos in a focus group agree with a
             | message does not mean it's not racist against Latinos.
             | 
             | It's not "some." According to the article, it's a decisive
             | majority (more than 3 in 5).
        
         | ralmidani wrote:
         | You can hear a dog whistle even if you're not a dog. For years,
         | Trump's bigotry was designed to be just subtle enough to get
         | past the media censors, but a lot of people aside from his
         | followers knew exactly what he was doing. The media and big
         | tech only started censoring Trump when he became a danger to
         | American institutions and political figures; endangering the
         | lives of Mexicans, Muslims, and Black people was not deemed
         | extremist enough to warrant censorship.
        
           | splistud wrote:
           | That is a breathtaking amount of assumptions to make in 3
           | lines of text
        
       | modmans2nd wrote:
       | Deplatforming it helps prevent it from normalizing in the
       | community.
        
         | ycombigator wrote:
         | No, just makes it edgier for the kids. Takes longer to
         | crystalise but crystallises harder.
        
           | pii wrote:
           | so if we don't have "actual nazi's" right now, in 20 years we
           | 100000% will, and it will be "the left's" fault?
        
             | jimmygrapes wrote:
             | Yes.
        
         | dmingod666 wrote:
         | That is with the assumption that 1) the platforms are
         | controllable and 2) those that control it vaugely align with
         | your beliefs / morals.
        
       | DubiousPusher wrote:
       | If you cannot censor away opinions, if suppression of ideas
       | doesn't work then why in exactly these kinds of articles do
       | people bemoan it as dangerous?
       | 
       | I may agree that most censorship is wrong but it does work. It
       | worked for centuries to help maintain systems of inequality.
       | 
       | It worked for centuries to maintain familial control and enforce
       | sexual monoculture in many countries. Information control works
       | so well, it prevents people from even understanding themselves or
       | what they really want in the face of ideologically imposed
       | values.
       | 
       | We are steeped in a culture of Hollywood telling us what the
       | lessons of history are about. One of the off repeated "hopeful"
       | messages we are fed is that you can't kill an idea but my reading
       | of history has led me to the other conclusion entirely. That
       | controlling the conversation, its constraints and determining the
       | status quo are profoundly powerful tools.
        
         | FeepingCreature wrote:
         | > If you cannot censor away opinions, if suppression of ideas
         | doesn't work then why in exactly these kinds of articles do
         | people bemoan it as dangerous?
         | 
         | They may think censorship doesn't work but can still do damage,
         | such as by lowering the standing and integrity of the left,
         | damaging the liberal commons, or paradoxically making censored
         | ideas more appealing.
        
         | pochamago wrote:
         | >If you cannot censor away opinions, if suppression of ideas
         | doesn't work then why in exactly these kinds of articles do
         | people bemoan it as dangerous?
         | 
         | Because the unintended consequences are harmful to bystanders.
         | Probably more harmful than to the intended targets, since
         | they're already socially ostracized for their openly bigoted
         | views. Take, for example, the recent upswing in deplatforming.
         | Most of the statistical data seems to suggest that the masses
         | have become more afraid to speak openly, but it doesn't seem to
         | have actually stopped extreme racists from saying racist
         | things.
        
           | XorNot wrote:
           | Which statistics?
        
         | panny wrote:
         | >If you cannot censor away opinions, if suppression of ideas
         | doesn't work then why in exactly these kinds of articles do
         | people bemoan it as dangerous?
         | 
         | I've read a screenshot of some anonymous post that goes like:
         | 
         | "There's a general phenomenon I've noticed on the internet. Any
         | forum with free speech and little to no moderation becomes
         | right wing. Leftist ideas cannot exist without censorship and
         | moderation."
         | 
         | Which I think misreads the situation slightly. When sites
         | censor people, it pushes those censored to other sites.
         | Concentrates them. When all sites censoring have a left bias,
         | both the censored and uncensored areas become echo chambers.
         | Censorship then is segregation, but instead of having water
         | fountains for blacks and whites, you have websites for lefts
         | and rights. The only reason sites like gab and parler exist is
         | because twitter censors.
         | 
         | If you really believe in equal rights and desegregation, you
         | would not censor people based on their diversity of opinions.
         | If you really believe diversity is our strength, then you
         | tolerate diverse opinions, even if you find some of the
         | opinions repugnant.
         | 
         | As the article points out, it's not a question of "should" you
         | censor. It's a question of "can" you censor. Clearly censorship
         | fails in the worst possible way. It further radicalizes both
         | sides. If you read both /r/politics and patriots.win, it's like
         | both groups live in two entirely separate worlds. When you
         | isolate populations their evolutions take separate paths.
         | 
         | And that's how it is ultimately dangerous. Censorship leaves
         | you with two groups of radicals with no common ground. At some
         | point, those two groups meet and that's when bad things happen.
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | > "There's a general phenomenon I've noticed on the internet.
           | Any forum with free speech and little to no moderation
           | becomes right wing. Leftist ideas cannot exist without
           | censorship and moderation."
           | 
           | I suspect that "right wing" here is euphemism for more of
           | sexism and racism. Because I can tell you that moderate
           | conservative, economic conservative and for that matter
           | libertarian forums all have moderation too. They cant exist
           | without moderation and censorship either.
           | 
           | What happens however is that without moderation people will
           | use harassment, trolling, both including massive sexist and
           | racist statements to push away people who disagree with them.
           | And people who dont want to be subjects of those leave. So
           | you end up with people who are fine with trolling, racism and
           | sexism and the end result is biased toward right wing. You
           | know who will be harassed the most? Anyone perceived as
           | feminist or sjw.
           | 
           | The actual extreme left, which I guess would be defined more
           | as a marxism or communists, is relatively small in numbers.
           | They are also pretty often sexists and racists too, so I
           | dunno how it crosses with that.
        
           | Frost1x wrote:
           | >"There's a general phenomenon I've noticed on the internet.
           | Any forum with free speech and little to no moderation
           | becomes right wing. Leftist ideas cannot exist without
           | censorship and moderation."
           | 
           | I've noticed similar and I'm not entirely sure it's right
           | wing but more of extremism of ideas in general. Essentially,
           | the "loudest" people (or ideas) win the conversation without
           | moderation.
           | 
           | I'd say this has more to do with group think and populism. If
           | there is any moderation it's going to steer the ground in a
           | specific direction of populism. The more aggressively shared
           | an idea is, the more successful it tends to be. It's not a
           | linear relationship, but ideas tend to pick up steam (the
           | flat Earth phenomenon blows my mind to this day). Extremists
           | seem to be the ones most willing to verbalize and share these
           | ideas that make them "loud." There's probably some overlap
           | here on how effective propoganda is through repetition. Just
           | look at how ads tend to focus on spreading an idea through
           | repetition and seem to work.
           | 
           | Sometimes modern "right wing" ideas are difficult to discern
           | from other extremists because the spectrum has slid and much
           | of the modern right wing is extremist. To be fair, we have a
           | lot of left wing extremists verging on being bananas as well.
           | I know plenty of conservatives who feel fairly
           | disenfranchised by the current right wing we've been seeing.
           | I don't agree with many of their ideas but they make good
           | points and have civil discussions about their different
           | opinions and perspectives.
        
         | clairity wrote:
         | > "If you cannot censor away opinions, if suppression of ideas
         | doesn't work..."
         | 
         | > "I may agree that most censorship is wrong but it does work."
         | 
         | that's at least falling for an availability bias. we have a
         | extraordinarily tiny, highly-fragmented, and highly-idealized
         | view into history. the more reasonable null hypothesis would be
         | to assume folks had a range of _opinions_ on any given topic,
         | but their _behaviors_ were modulated through social norms and
         | coercion.
        
           | DubiousPusher wrote:
           | That's exactly my point. I don't think censorship changes
           | people's minds immediately. But over time, the absence of an
           | idea creates a status quo bias. People born into a society
           | where certain ideas are circulated less are less likely to
           | encounter and adopt them.
           | 
           | People change their behavior based on what is acceptable not
           | just based upon what they believe. If using a racial slur
           | will get a person written up at work, they have an incentive
           | to hold back when the instinct arises to use it. The absence
           | of racial slurs at work will make new workers less likely to
           | use them as people often copy the environment they inhabit
           | for the sake of cohesion.
        
         | chordalkeyboard wrote:
         | > suppression of ideas doesn't work then why in exactly these
         | kinds of articles do people bemoan it as dangerous?
         | 
         | Because then these bad ideas fester in dark places and emerge
         | as an entrenched ideology that is more difficult or impossible
         | to respond to before they have resulted in adverse outcomes.
         | 
         | > I may agree that most censorship is wrong but it does work.
         | It worked for centuries to help maintain systems of inequality.
         | 
         | It seems you've answered your own question then. Censorship is
         | bad because it sustains systems of inequality.
         | 
         | > It worked for centuries to maintain familial control and
         | enforce sexual monoculture in many countries. Information
         | control works so well, it prevents people from even
         | understanding themselves or what they really want in the face
         | of ideologically imposed values.
         | 
         | You are attributing effects to censorship when material
         | circumstances and ideology contributed in large amounts. Its
         | much easier to destroy ideas by burning books when all the
         | books are manufactured by skilled craftsman using their hands.
         | 
         | > We are steeped in a culture of Hollywood telling us what the
         | lessons of history are about. One of the off repeated "hopeful"
         | messages we are fed is that you can't kill an idea but my
         | reading of history has led me to the other conclusion entirely.
         | That controlling the conversation, its constraints and
         | determining the status quo are profoundly powerful tools.
         | 
         | You can't kill an idea but you can delay it or make people too
         | terrified to spread it openly.
        
         | vbezhenar wrote:
         | Of course you can do it in theory. The question is, whether you
         | can do it today and whether those attempts will turn out more
         | dangerous than helpful. IT achievements allows for extremely
         | easy exchange of the information throughout the world. You can
         | easily circumvent many kinds of blocking. You have E2E
         | conversations available to masses, so you can't effectively
         | censor anything centrally.
         | 
         | Whether that's good or bad is for history to decide. Recently I
         | saw some guy watching video about terrorists executing some
         | prisoner. He got it via whatsapp. That video was pro-terrorist,
         | they obviously are trying to recruit more people by spreading
         | their propaganda. Of course I would prefer such kinds of
         | conversations to be silenced. The thing is, it can't be
         | silenced. Russia tried to block Telegram, they poured lots of
         | IT resources, they used DPI and other methods but they did not
         | succeed and did lots of collateral damage in the process by
         | blocking innocent websites.
         | 
         | I think that genie is out of the bottle already and we have to
         | learn how to live with it. IMO governments right now are trying
         | another method: they put lots of disinformation, hoping that
         | average folk won't find out which one is true. Not blocking
         | specific information, but making it hard to find and
         | distinguish truth from false. That works for me, I already
         | stopped to trust most of the information on the web.
        
           | oblio wrote:
           | China?
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | > Of course you can do it in theory.
           | 
           | It worked practically in practice in history. It works also
           | practically in countries like Saudi Arabia. Once in a while
           | censorship does not manage to stop all opposition, which is
           | why once in a while revolutions and such succeed.
           | 
           | But practically speaking, censorship works. That does not
           | makes it right thing to do or something, which would be
           | different claim.
           | 
           | Just because people manage to say censored things here and
           | there just means it cant stop completely all such claims and
           | materials. But it does minimize who will run into them, how
           | many of them will be available and so on.
        
           | DubiousPusher wrote:
           | > Of course you can do it in theory. The question is, whether
           | you can do it today and whether those attempts will turn out
           | more dangerous than helpful.
           | 
           | Allow me to restate my position more precisely. I believe the
           | supresion of information has worked in the past. And based on
           | this I will need very compelling evidence to convince me that
           | we live in a special time when it is impossible and no longer
           | is effective.
           | 
           | I'm happy to be wrong but am skeptical when people begin
           | claiming their circumstances are special in history.
        
             | edrxty wrote:
             | And further, while you maybe can make an argument that it
             | wasn't possible ten years ago, we're headed in a _very_
             | centralized direction at this point. There are basically
             | three places where broad populations can engage in
             | discourse /recruit/radicalize and there may be fewer in
             | another ten years.
        
             | smaryjerry wrote:
             | The article itself makes the arguments for this. One, hate
             | speech just rebrands. Two, the assumption that what you
             | want censored is what will get censored is false,
             | especially if you feel you are the marginalized group
             | already. So what censorship is effective? Pushing existing
             | already popular ideas that are widely held already. This
             | makes censorship basically useless, and more so creates
             | problems for anyone who doesn't strictly believe I the most
             | popular ideas. Flat earth is a perfect example of an idea
             | that doesn't get censored and doesn't need to be because
             | culture already accepts it is wrong. The truth is almost
             | all ideas don't need censorship for the same reason flat
             | earth doesn't. We already make violence and calls to
             | violence illegal which is the generally accepted tipping
             | point of interfering with someone's life. Censoring views
             | that some may lead to violence is starting to get into a
             | gray area, and censoring views that are just "hate" goes
             | well beyond gray to pure opinion of the person interpreting
             | and we don't want to give tech companies the ability to
             | deem their interpretation of what we say as "hate" when it
             | has no basis.
        
               | DubiousPusher wrote:
               | > The article itself makes the arguments for this. One,
               | hate speech just rebrands. Two, the assumption that what
               | you want censored is what will get censored is false,
               | 
               | I don't believe either point is true. For example, the
               | concerted efforts to silence, defame and de-platform
               | socialists in 1950s America were highly effect.
        
         | yanderekko wrote:
         | >If you cannot censor away opinions, if suppression of ideas
         | doesn't work then why in exactly these kinds of articles do
         | people bemoan it as dangerous?
         | 
         | Because the process itself involves heaping lots of social
         | costs on people in the _attempt_ to hurt their narratives, and
         | that normally we would consider this bad? I mean, if we concede
         | that literally throwing people in prison is ineffective then
         | shouldn 't the argument for _not_ throwing people in prison be
         | obvious?
        
           | DubiousPusher wrote:
           | > Because the process itself involves heaping lots of social
           | costs on people
           | 
           | I'm open to that argument. But I think this writer is really
           | trying to have it both ways. They literally say, censorship
           | doesn't work and we shouldn't do it because we are the ones
           | who will be censored. It just seems like a kitchen sink
           | argument. Either it is dangerous to society because it works
           | or it is dangerous to a few because it is unjustly punitive.
           | 
           | I am not fully in agreement with what is happening right now
           | because I believe it is fundamentally immoral to force
           | someone into a society where they must provide for themselves
           | and then to take away their means of provision.
           | 
           | But I also see our society as deeply censoros before this and
           | a lot of people who are very upset now were fully willing to
           | ignore that as long as it didn't broach opinions they value.
           | Two wrongs don't make a right but it does leave me a little
           | suspicious of how genuine they are and how magnanimous they
           | will be when the pendulum of discourse swings back in their
           | favor.
        
         | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
         | >If you cannot censor away opinions, if suppression of ideas
         | doesn't work then why in exactly these kinds of articles do
         | people bemoan it as dangerous?
         | 
         | Because instead of treating the disease (terrible dehumanizing
         | ideologies) it treats the symptom (them talking about it).
         | 
         | Instead of a fire, it creates a bomb.
         | 
         | >It worked for centuries to maintain familial control and
         | enforce sexual monoculture in many countries. Information
         | control works so well, it prevents people from even
         | understanding themselves or what they really want in the face
         | of ideologically imposed values.
         | 
         | It worked before the Internet.
         | 
         | >controlling the conversation, its constraints and determining
         | the status quo are profoundly powerful tools.
         | 
         | In the short term. Determining the status quo isn't up to
         | censors. It's up to society. And while censors have some power,
         | they're not omniscient, so they _always_ get circumvented
         | eventually.
        
           | DubiousPusher wrote:
           | > In the short term. Determining the status quo isn't up to
           | censors.
           | 
           | I don't agree. Before WWII, America had a very small standing
           | army. It was practically an American value that the country
           | demilitarized after each war. But from 1900 through WWI and
           | especially through WWII there was a deliberate effort by the
           | government and elites to change that. In just 40 years
           | America went from barely militarized to having a large and
           | expensive standing force that was viewed as a bedrock of
           | American virtues.
           | 
           | Similar things happened throughout history regarding
           | sanitation, citizenship, traffic laws and more. I believe the
           | information ecosystem has a tremendous impact on people's
           | beliefs and values.
        
       | mnouquet wrote:
       | There was an old adage saying that you should not do upon other
       | what you wouldn't want to be done to you. Remember that being gay
       | was in the crosshairs ? By bullying perceived right-wing ideas,
       | you only expose yourself to a pendulum swing.
       | 
       | Never forgive, never forget.
       | 
       | ps: I have been harassed, bullied, I will not surrender my guns
       | to the [old] new bullies, NEVER.
        
       | sagichmal wrote:
       | Eliminate? No.
       | 
       | Reduce to the point of practical irrelevance? Yep.
       | 
       | Deplatforming works.
        
         | freebuju wrote:
         | Deplatforming solves _a_ problem. And only temporarily in the
         | abundance of VPN  & encrypted technologies. IMO it makes things
         | even worse since these groups will congregate in secret much
         | further away from the public eye where they can perpetuate
         | unbalanced and unhealthy ideas.
        
           | XorNot wrote:
           | If it made things "worse" they why are they not already doing
           | those things?
           | 
           | These groups want to be on public platforms because their
           | goal is to radicalize people. Or do you think that it was a
           | mistake to kick ISIS and other radical Islam groups off
           | Twitter too?
        
             | freebuju wrote:
             | > If it made things "worse" they why are they not already
             | doing those things?
             | 
             | What do you mean by your statement "not doing those
             | things"?
             | 
             | I hope you know talking about doing something,,, actually
             | doing something,,, and getting caught in the act of doing
             | the "something" are ALL different situations in themselves.
             | 
             | How on earth is equating ISIS members to Gab or even Parler
             | users even remotely the same? It either means you are not
             | aware of the real issue at hand or you seem to have a
             | personal biasness against different political views to
             | yourself.
             | 
             | My point is, Twitter accounts or not, normal (please double
             | bold this word as you read this) people who hold different
             | unpopular views should have the space and freedom to speak
             | their minds.
             | 
             | Unfortunately freedom of speech is a black and white
             | affair. If twitter as a platform doesn't allow their users
             | to legally exercise this right, they might as well come out
             | and freely state they are partisan and include this in
             | their policy. Rather than pretend to be something they are
             | not.
             | 
             | Note: Terrorism is criminalized and well-defined within
             | most state laws. My argument is not in defence of this.
        
           | GVIrish wrote:
           | > IMO it makes things even worse since these groups will
           | congregate in secret much further away from the public eye
           | where they can perpetuate unbalanced and unhealthy ideas.
           | 
           | That result makes it more difficult for law enforcement to
           | follow their movements, but it also has the effect of making
           | it more difficult to recruit new members and spread their
           | ideas.
           | 
           | The whole reason social media has been so powerful in
           | spreading ideas, good and bad, is because it reduces
           | communication friction and effort while promoting
           | discoverability. If extremists have to move to Signal and
           | Telegram, it makes them less discoverable, and requires more
           | effort on the part of their members. Over time that makes it
           | less likely they'll be able to grow or maintain their
           | numbers.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | freebuju wrote:
             | > That result makes it more difficult for law enforcement
             | to follow their movements
             | 
             | The easiest enemy to go after is an exposed one. The 2nd is
             | a weak one.
             | 
             | > extremists have to move to Signal and Telegram, it makes
             | them less discoverable
             | 
             | Extremist groups do not need to be discoverable. They just
             | need to plant enough conviction into the minds of
             | susceptible and willing hosts. I assure you, not so much
             | energy is required to convert in this case. Certainly not
             | more than religious ones.
             | 
             | Though I need to clarify. When extremism crosses the border
             | of advocating for mass violence. It gains a new universally
             | unambiguous term: terrorism.
        
         | bad_username wrote:
         | The minute your platform becomes malevolent, and begins to
         | "work" against your values, will you not regret granting it the
         | power of moderating the social discourse?
        
           | heavyset_go wrote:
           | What power? When in the history of the internet has a
           | website's owner been unable to edit or remove the text that's
           | published on their own site?
        
         | elastolin wrote:
         | What if we starting deplatforming Jews or reducing Jewish
         | influence to the point of pratical irrelevance? Would that be
         | okay?
        
           | bitdizzy wrote:
           | No, obviously it would not be okay. What point are you trying
           | to make?
        
             | elastolin wrote:
             | So, deplatforming (silencing) a group is okay, but doing
             | the same for other group is not okay based on some
             | arbitrary criteria.
        
         | alacombe wrote:
         | Only "works" because those community becomes underground and
         | more radicalized.
        
         | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
         | It works....in the short term...within a very narrow scope.
         | 
         | And then suddenly, for no reason at all, someone incredibly
         | well aligned with everyone you deplatformed rises to power.
        
           | oblio wrote:
           | They don't rise to power if the political system is sane. In
           | many countries without First Past the Post systems, an
           | extremist rises in popularity. Then when the final vote
           | comes, it is revealed that most people are moderate and the
           | crazy does not get into power.
        
             | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
             | Is there a sane political system?
             | 
             | FPTP is dogshit, agreed. But does even ranked choice voting
             | result in a sane system? I'm not implying it can't. I
             | honestly just don't know.
        
               | oblio wrote:
               | No system is completely sane but some are better than
               | others at keeping out the loonies :-)
               | 
               | European ones are decent.
        
       | ZebusJesus wrote:
       | Gate speech laws are kinda like vaccines. They don't stop it but
       | they sure do keep it from spreading to everyone. End of the day A
       | Nazi doesn't have anything to say and doesn't deserve the
       | protections to be able to say it. They fact that we can decent
       | this is what makes us humans or else it's just computers applying
       | filters
        
         | mint2 wrote:
         | Not directed at this comment, one of the minority like it. But
         | These hacker news posts where the majority of comments treat
         | private companies like Twitter and Facebook censoring neonazi
         | propaganda as if they are censoring unions or advocates of
         | universal health care make me really dismayed at hacker news.
         | It's like they say there are really no way humans are capable
         | of distinguishing between literal white nationalist extremist
         | views and people advocating for universal health care. It
         | really makes me question the user base of hacker news
        
       | bloaf wrote:
       | I have some unprofessional sociological suspicions, so I will lay
       | them out as assertions with this caveat serving as the blanket
       | qualifier.
       | 
       | First, some observations:
       | 
       | 1. Research has found that the probability of conspiratorial
       | thinking is _quadratic_ with respect to political extremism in
       | either direction.
       | 
       | 2. Dangerous political movements are predicated on an "us v.
       | them" mentality, almost _by definition of dangerous_. What makes
       | a group dangerous is precisely the fact that they are willing to
       | harm people in concrete ways, and willingness to harm requires a
       | targeted  "them".
       | 
       | 3. Distributed censorship and other forms of persecution _are
       | actually_ conspiracies with an inherent  "us" and "them." The
       | more groups (media companies, government, etc) censor similar
       | ideas in similar ways for similar reasons, the more apt appears
       | the description "they conspired against those ideas."
       | 
       | Therefore: the problem with censorship is that it _makes the
       | conspiracy theorists right._ Censorship is also an
       | acknowledgement that the censor and censored are in fact
       | different and opposing groups. No longer can the censor say
       | "come on guys, we're all on the same team here," they have ceded
       | that high ground.
       | 
       | Both of these effects can actually help extremist groups attract
       | new people. As they say _Plures efficimur, quitiens metimur a
       | vobis: semen est sanguis Christianorum_ : the blood of the
       | martyrs is the seed of the Church.
       | 
       |  _HOWEVER_
       | 
       | All of this analysis is a kind of "perfect sphere on a friction-
       | less plane" view of the market of ideas. We must not fall into
       | the trap of thinking that if we removed all censorship, the
       | market of ideas would be _efficient._ If censorship is an effort
       | to artificially devalue some ideas, there is also the
       | countervailing force of amplification which artificially
       | inflates.
       | 
       | The problem is that money has always (and technology has
       | recently) enabled people to distort the market of ideas through
       | amplification. There _are actually_ bad actors (e.g. Russia) who
       | actively amplify ideas beneficial to their interests by putting
       | engineered talking points into fake social media accounts.
       | 
       | I do not believe it is possible to fight such a strategy on the
       | same terms. Amplifying contrary ideas simply increases
       | polarization. Attempting to re-level the playing field via
       | censorship has the problems I listed earlier.
        
         | wnoise wrote:
         | > 1. Research has found that the probability of conspiratorial
         | thinking is quadratic with respect to political extremism in
         | either direction.
         | 
         | Extremism has no natural quantification. This statement is
         | nonsense.
        
           | fhood wrote:
           | I don't what the research is in question, but I absolutely
           | think that political extremism, particularly in the context
           | of two party systems, can quantified in at least a semi-
           | meaningful way.
           | 
           | Create a list of policies. Poll a large equally split group
           | of registered voters from either party. Assign each policy an
           | extremism index based on some combination of the amount of
           | cross party support, and the percentage of total support for
           | each.
           | 
           | Now you can use that list to make a reasonable assessment of
           | political extremism based on which of the policies an
           | individual supports.
        
             | wnoise wrote:
             | You might be able to order it, sure. Translating that into
             | magnitudes is entirely subjective.
        
               | fhood wrote:
               | Why wouldn't the magnitude be a direct consequence of the
               | two factors I already mentioned? Crossparty support and
               | percentage of total?
        
               | wnoise wrote:
               | Why would it?
               | 
               | It does if and only if that's what you reduce extremism
               | down to.
               | 
               | There's enough there to assert a quadratic relationship
               | (in a given regime) with _their particular
               | phenomenological measurement_ of extremism.
               | 
               | In the physical sciences we can often get away with
               | ignoring the difference between what a measurement
               | procedure outputs, and what it is measuring. But this
               | only because we have high degrees of repeatability, and
               | concordance with other ways of measurement. Neither has
               | been shown to apply here.
               | 
               | The reporting of this is made worse by the use of a
               | common term, rather than the diagnostic tool. Yes, there
               | are common meanings of "energy", "momentum", and so
               | forth, but people understand that they mean very specific
               | technical definitions when a physicist uses them.
        
           | bloaf wrote:
           | You can take that up with the authors:
           | 
           | https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271714033_Political.
           | ..
        
       | ZebusJesus wrote:
       | One side of extremism want to kill people the other doesn't this
       | is pretty simple
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Please don't post unsubstantive flamewar comments to HN. They
         | make even a wretched flamewar like this entire thread go into a
         | deeper circle of hell.
         | 
         | We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26432675.
        
         | throwaway53453 wrote:
         | Unironically, which one is that then? Because as far as I can
         | tell, both are armed and battering each other.
        
           | AshWolfy wrote:
           | > right-wing extremists have killed 329 victims in the last
           | 25 years, while antifa members haven't killed any
           | 
           | https://www.businessinsider.com/right-wing-extremists-
           | kill-3...
        
             | throwaway53453 wrote:
             | > while antifa members haven't killed any
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killings_of_Aaron_Danielson_a
             | n...
             | 
             | Yesterday:
             | 
             | https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/imez-
             | wrigh...
             | 
             | Edit:
             | 
             | This just in!
             | https://twitter.com/MrAndyNgo/status/1370281113239891969
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hEWsJ8SvlMY
             | 
             | Antifa are clearly one of the most violent organisations
             | active today. Borderline terrorists (= "action or threat
             | designed to influence the government or intimidate the
             | public").
        
               | AshWolfy wrote:
               | Youre right, the article is old, antifa has killed a
               | single person, its only 300 times more murders from the
               | right than antifa now. of course also ignoring that
               | antifa medics were attempting to provide medical aid to
               | danielson when the right pushed them away
               | 
               | As for those other 2, the first has nothing to do with
               | antifa, the second is a trash fire where no one was hurt
               | 
               | I also like how your response to statistics is individual
               | stories
        
               | albedoa wrote:
               | Careful, we might begin to suspect that you did not ask
               | your question unironically or in good faith.
        
               | throwaway53453 wrote:
               | No, I think there's clearly a large cohort of angry and
               | armed Trumpers also looking for a fight. Just visit
               | Facebook. But the ratio of 300:0 for right:left violence
               | is clearly wrong.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | foolofatom wrote:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016_shooting_of_Dallas_polic
             | e...
        
             | foolofatom wrote:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_David_Dorn
        
       | XorNot wrote:
       | So, what is extreme left to you?
       | 
       | Which groups, existent groups, are they?
       | 
       | This whole line of discussion seems to consist of some rich false
       | equivalency being mediated by presuming the existence of
       | equivalent opposing forces and then making them appear equal in
       | size and threat by not talking about _who_ they actually are.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26432675.
        
         | clusterfish wrote:
         | They're the same racists on the left and the right extremes.
         | 
         | It's just, we had decades of wars and (justified) propaganda
         | that thoroughly discredited fascism and their style of racism
         | so it's easy to see how the right extremes is bad.
         | 
         | What the extreme left is doing on the other hand is a more
         | modern variation of racism and totalitarianism. It's ostensibly
         | driven by noble concepts like social justice but in reality
         | devolves into racial discrimination, dogmatism and tribalism as
         | is seen on far right, just with a different dogma and different
         | racial preferences.
         | 
         | Maybe you find that particular dogma more agreeable, or maybe
         | the ends justify the means for you, I dunno.
         | 
         | But if you genuinely look at the discussion on Twitter or
         | Reddit and you don't see extreme left views upvoted as often as
         | extreme right I don't really know what to tell you. I guess
         | people on the far right don't recognize their own crowd as an
         | extreme either, it's just normal and common sense to them too,
         | dismissing any rough edges with the same excuses.
         | 
         | You want specific examples? Try being public about not fully
         | supporting BLM. Not the literal slogan itself, but parts of
         | everything else the movement and their leaders come with. See
         | if anyone catches the nuance of your opinions as you're branded
         | a racist for not falling in line. You don't even need to say
         | anything racist, even a modicum of doubt in the dogma is seen
         | as dogwhistling your obviously racist views.
         | 
         | Do you see a lot of sexism or racial slurs / offenses in what
         | you personally read on the internet? I don't, but the parts
         | that I frequent what I see are mostly leftist racism and
         | sexism, blaming white people for what other white people did,
         | generalizing straight white men as privileged, "sounds about
         | white"... No, none of that rings a bell, or none of that sounds
         | bad or important because <reasons>? Try switching white to
         | black and see how that holds up. Feeling righteous and having
         | noble reasons for racism and sexism doesn't make it right.
         | That's how all racism is justified and never in history has it
         | been the right way to go about treating people.
        
           | morpheos137 wrote:
           | Ever try listening to NPR in recent years? It is really
           | approaching the point of self parody. I would say that at
           | least 80% of NPR "stories" have an explicitly stated racial
           | angle and probably greater than 90% have a gender or race
           | angle. It is literally almost the only thing NPR commentary
           | and analysis segments talk about these days. Yes racism is
           | bad. No it is not reasonable that every single segment is
           | about how supposedly blacks, transgender blacks, illegal
           | immigrants, etc, are victims. Even in coronavirus coverage it
           | is all about race and a particular race at that. There is
           | very little mention of anti-Asian hate crimes (often by
           | blacks) almost no mention of interesting race facts, like the
           | fact that Filipino American nurses were far more likely to
           | die of Covid than other ethnic groups. Instead arcane
           | stories, like African Americans in general are afraid of
           | vaccines and that is okay because of the Tuskeegee
           | experiments 50-60 years ago are aired.
           | 
           | Again racism is bad. But when CNN or NPR is spending a huge,
           | gigantic amount of their airtime covering racial issues every
           | single day it is a little perplexing. It would make sense if
           | the goal was to manufacture racial tension as distraction
           | from real issues. Maybe it is. If you constantly focus on the
           | outrage of the day you can ignore the slow boiled frog of
           | rising economic inequality over the past 20 years.
           | 
           | I am seriously interested in a study that quantified the
           | number of NPR news analysis stories that contain explicit
           | commentary on race in 2020. I bet it is over 80% meanwhile
           | the black share of the population is around 12%. Seems to me
           | it would make sense to have the number of stories more
           | proportional to that.
        
             | eplanit wrote:
             | Thank you for noting this, as I have found NPR to now be
             | unbearable. I listened to it for over 30 years, and for the
             | longest time it was one of my main sources. Now, like you
             | say, they're like self-parody -- but not funny.
             | 
             | Clearly, they've chosen to see the world, and therefore
             | report _every_ story, through a narrow set of prisms: race,
             | ethnicity, gender [identity], sexual orientation, and
             | class. I still tune in to them from time to time to check,
             | and now I play a game: how long before I hear a reference
             | to one of the above perspectives. In general, it's less
             | than 2 minutes, and often less than 1. It's as though
             | they're beating a drum, or like a mantra.
             | 
             | I hope that quality journalism returns someday.
        
             | AshWolfy wrote:
             | Of the 30 stories currently featured on the NPR website, 1
             | is about race
        
               | morpheos137 wrote:
               | In the title. However, I am sure, having listened to NPR
               | almost every day, that most of those stories contain an
               | explicit "racial analysis" segment. It is also possible
               | that the written content is less race obsessed than what
               | airs on the radio. I know when I am listening to NPR
               | driving to work I hear racially focused stories back to
               | back every single day as if there was absolutely nothing
               | else interesting to talk about.
        
               | AshWolfy wrote:
               | If you had evidence you would have already presented it,
               | i looked through a couple of articles and nothing about
               | race. im not going to waste more time to confirm what i
               | already know
        
               | morpheos137 wrote:
               | While I also do not have time to do an analysis right
               | now, and as I mentioned radio content may be different
               | from web content, the number of upvotes my initial
               | comment calling out NPR got suggests my opinion is not
               | unusual.
        
               | ttt0 wrote:
               | Remember when NPR deliberately took a video out of
               | context to portray peaceful protesters attacking a random
               | car as if the driver was some sort of white supremacist
               | who tried to hit them on purpose?
               | 
               | https://thefederalist.com/2020/06/22/npr-falsely-calls-
               | victi...
        
               | AshWolfy wrote:
               | They used that photo on an unrelated story, the photo had
               | nothing to do with the story. nice try though. Just admit
               | you were wrong, its ok
        
               | recursive wrote:
               | But that's exactly what's being said. The photo has
               | nothing to do with the story. NPR admitted as much.
               | https://twitter.com/NPR/status/1274809408262938624
               | 
               | But your tone suggests that you disagree with something.
        
               | AshWolfy wrote:
               | The implication was that npr was smearing this woman,
               | rather than the editors being lazy. All in service to the
               | argument that npr focuses on race, despite there being no
               | evidence
        
               | Natsu wrote:
               | Those two things aren't mutually exclusive.
        
               | ttt0 wrote:
               | So I can write an article about rapists, put a completely
               | unrelated picture of your face with your full name on it,
               | and that's not a smear? That's essentially what happened
        
               | ttt0 wrote:
               | https://archive.is/ilHur
               | 
               | > One person was hit by a car in downtown Louisville,
               | Kentucky, early on June 17 as protesters held an anti-
               | racism demonstration at Jefferson Square, police said.
               | 
               | The story might be unrelated, but they knew exactly where
               | it came from.
        
               | AshWolfy wrote:
               | citation needed
        
               | ttt0 wrote:
               | In the archive.
               | 
               | > One person was hit by a car in downtown Louisville,
               | Kentucky, early on June 17 as protesters held an anti-
               | racism demonstration at Jefferson Square, police said.
        
             | evan_ wrote:
             | > I am seriously interested in a study that quantified the
             | number of NPR news analysis stories that contain explicit
             | commentary on race in 2020. I bet it is over 80% meanwhile
             | the black share of the population is around 12%. Seems to
             | me it would make sense to have the number of stories more
             | proportional to that.
             | 
             | What is the connection in your thinking between the
             | proportion of stories that analyze race and the percent of
             | black people in the US?
        
               | morpheos137 wrote:
               | Almost all NPR stories that analyse race concern "black
               | or brown" people. Why do you think that a
               | disproportionate amount of content should be generated
               | focusing on one issue? If my premise is correct, that
               | more than 12% of NPR content contains racial analysis, I
               | don't feel that the burden is on me to explain why I
               | think this is an unjustified proportion. There are other
               | interesting things to talk about in the world and time is
               | limited. That's why. Why should one issue pre-empt others
               | day in and day out?
        
               | evan_ wrote:
               | Why does the news spend so much time on sports coverage?
               | Only like 0.0001% of the population play sports
               | professionally.
        
               | morpheos137 wrote:
               | Well sports news is entertainment. There are specialised
               | sports reporters and sports segments. Sports fans don't
               | usually burn down city blocks when their team loses.
               | Maybe identity politics outrage news is also serving a
               | market demand. However it should be clear if the news is
               | not proactive and tethered to underlying reality, i.e. if
               | police are not actually racist as portrayed by CNN then
               | the net social effect of such fake news is clearly
               | negative. I don't think there is a such thing as fake
               | sports news. There is clearly fake business news. When
               | the media promotes ideas like ubiquitous AI and self
               | driving cars it leads to malinvestment.
        
               | recursive wrote:
               | They do a lot more political coverage, and the number of
               | professional politicians is probably similar.
        
               | mlthoughts2018 wrote:
               | Thinking it is an unjustified proportion seems
               | exceedingly racist on your part. The equivalency between
               | proportion of attention paid to harmed groups and size of
               | the group, especially for groups as large as ~12%, is
               | inherently quite an extreme racist stance to take.
               | 
               | I'm sure you wouldn't agree, but that's exactly the
               | problem. As long as we've got people acting like NPR's
               | current amount of coverage including racial angles is
               | somehow "unjustified" then we clearly need to terraform
               | more and more racial angle of content into the discussion
               | to educate that racist ignorance out of existence.
               | 
               | The same is true for sexism and poverty as well.
        
               | morpheos137 wrote:
               | In a world where resources including time are scarce
               | there is something to be gained from allocating time
               | toward beneficial activities. I got to stop interacting
               | with this thread now to practice what I preach.
        
               | mlthoughts2018 wrote:
               | That's a pretty sickening way to justify racism and
               | justify turning a blind eye toward helping harmed groups.
               | I hope nobody ever treats your problems that way so you
               | don't have to experience the side-effects of the attitude
               | you're inflicting on others.
        
             | justaman wrote:
             | I listen most every morning. It has absolutely become this.
             | "Fresh Air" in particular more often than not has a
             | racial/gender slant to it.
             | 
             | The radio is different from the website.
        
           | runarberg wrote:
           | > It's ostensibly driven by noble concepts like social
           | justice but in reality devolves into racial discrimination,
           | dogmatism and tribalism
           | 
           | I'm sorry but I simply don't think this is true. You are
           | stretching to reach a false equivalence:
           | 
           |  _Tribalism_ : It depends on your criteria, it is hard to
           | find any group of people that doesn't engage in some form of
           | tribalism. It is part of known human cognitive bias to favor
           | in-group members over out-group. However, I say this is still
           | false equivalence since fascists actively pray on this bias,
           | while normally leftist groups tend to raise awareness and
           | fight against this bias. I've personally attended leftists
           | workshops with the goal of eliminating tribalism from the
           | group's actions.
           | 
           |  _Dogmatism_ : Yes you will find anti-capitalist dogma in
           | leftist circles. They would argue that capitalism is the
           | ultimate dogma though. Perhaps that is dogmatist thinking to
           | do that? Anyway, I think it is a stretch to equate strong
           | believes in socialism, anarchism, anti-discrimination and
           | social justice on the left with the strong believes of racial
           | superiority, capitalism, and the need for strong leaders on
           | the far right. You would have to argue that any believe is
           | dogma if you want this to be equivalent.
           | 
           |  _Racial discrimination_ : Now here is a real long stretch.
           | Being racist will have you kicked out of leftist groups.
           | (barring some nas-bols) racism is not tolerated. You might be
           | thinking about _discrimination against white people_ , if so
           | there are sibling comments explaining why you are wrong. Or
           | if you are thinking that some groups are excluded from
           | certain activities because of privileged, it is more about
           | giving victims a safe space to talk, privileged groups are
           | not excluded from the movement as a whole (unless they fail
           | to recognize their privilege and prefer to bask in it).
           | 
           | Now there is a subgroup of leftists called Maoists and
           | National Bolsheviks that do engage in dogmatism and racism.
           | However they are usually not welcome in most leftist groups,
           | and I do believe they are very few in numbers (I've never
           | encountered one in the wild). I'll end with an example in the
           | wild where a (true) leftist youtuber calls out a Maoist
           | youtuber for being reactionary. Very much demonstrating that
           | this kind of behavior is not welcome.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L8OsvahWWzw
        
             | flyingfences wrote:
             | > Racial discrimination: Now here is a real long stretch...
             | You might be thinking about discrimination against white
             | people
             | 
             | It's not racial discrimination unless it's grown on the
             | Right; otherwise, it's just "sparkling discrimination on
             | the basis of race".
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | Wow! A few sentences later I link to a leftist accusing a
               | Maoist leftist for being reactionary and discriminatory.
               | I even mention the fact that Maoists and National
               | Bolsheviks (which are very much racists while leftists)
               | exist in the very first sentence of the paragraph.
               | 
               | However, these are not the norm. They are a very small
               | minority and most leftist groups will not tolerate them.
        
               | flyingfences wrote:
               | I don't care what "a leftist" has accused another leftist
               | of...
               | 
               | I'm taking issue with the fact that you are saying that
               | "discrimination against white people" is not "racial
               | discrimination" with the implication that it's somehow
               | better.
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | What!? I say that? Are you pointing to the fact that I
               | refer to sibling comments in how the equivalence is
               | wrong? And that is somehow me implying that
               | "discrimination against white people somehow better"?
               | 
               | Please, get over your self.
        
               | flyingfences wrote:
               | > the equivalence is wrong
               | 
               | That is saying that racism against whites is somehow
               | different from other racism, with the implication that it
               | is not as bad.
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | The equivalence is wrong because generally people on the
               | far left are not racists towards any race.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | Please stop using HN for ideological battle. It's not
               | what this site is for, and when a flamewar degenerates
               | into a tedious, petty spat like this, the thread stopped
               | being interesting a long time ago.
               | 
               | We ban accounts that do personal attacks, so please don't
               | do that either.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
           | ctdonath wrote:
           | Yup. Try saying, with genuine honest neutrality, "all lives
           | matter", "it's ok to be white", or "capitalism doesn't care
           | about race/gender" and see what happens.
        
             | DanHulton wrote:
             | Because there is no "genuine honest neutrality" behind
             | those phrases. They're shibboleths. They're commonly
             | understood slogans, used to indicate what side you're on
             | (or at least what side you're opposed to) while SOUNDING
             | innocent. The people who know, will KNOW what you mean when
             | you say them.
             | 
             | (And in the incredibly unlikely situation where you'd
             | somehow been exposed to enough of the discourse to come up
             | with these phrases on their own, but NOT so much that you
             | hadn't heard them yet, they're still terrible concepts that
             | have been roundly denounced on their own merits. For just
             | one example: https://www.instagram.com/p/CAsrVFXD3Ju/?utm_s
             | ource=ig_embed...)
        
               | peytn wrote:
               | My mother could not be any less exposed to the
               | "discourse," and yet she has spoken variants of the first
               | two phrases to me. I believe they may just be common
               | sentiments in the Deep South.
        
               | lighttannotwite wrote:
               | > they're still terrible concepts that have been roundly
               | denounced on their own merits
               | 
               | Hol' up, "it is ok to be white," is a terrible concept
               | denounced on its own merits? Lol ok
               | 
               | It's a good thing that under Critical Theory, since race
               | is a social construction (that's why Black is supposed to
               | be capitalized, because it refers to the construction,
               | not the color) there's no reason besides being "roundly
               | denounced" (which will happen eventually to you anyway if
               | you're an untermensch White) that you can't be
               | transracial.
               | 
               | I'm not White, I'm a light tan person. Get off my lawn
               | with your racist Theory.
        
               | mindcandy wrote:
               | You are falling into the trap that was explicitly set up
               | by trolls. If it was not well known to be explicitly set
               | up by trolls, "it is ok to be white" would be a fine,
               | boring statement.
               | 
               | But, it has been established that chan trolls came
               | together to figure out a slogan that they could use to
               | stir up heated arguments exactly like you are making.
               | They settled on "it is ok to be white" and started using
               | it to troll people into saying things that can be
               | interpreted as hating white people. Then the arguments
               | based on misunderstanding start and trolls laugh at you
               | while they feed on your outrage and frustration.
        
               | ttt0 wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure he's not the one who's falling into a
               | trap here, precisely for the reasons you mentioned.
        
               | leetcrew wrote:
               | the fact that it's so effective says more about society
               | than the trolls though. if you squint hard enough, it's
               | almost like the reactions provoked when you say "anti-
               | white racism doesn't exist" without further explanation.
               | it's true under the modern definition, but sometimes hard
               | to take in good faith.
        
               | throwaway53453 wrote:
               | God help the mixed race people who have it from both the
               | left and right...
        
               | ttt0 wrote:
               | https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-9352639/Bi-
               | racial-h...
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | The left does not hate white people. It is reactionary
               | rhetoric that is trying to raise a false equivalence. The
               | left hates _white supremacy_ and _white privilege_. If
               | you are a white person that basks in your privilege, the
               | left doesn't hate you because of the color of your skin,
               | but because of how you act as a result of it.
        
               | cassalian wrote:
               | There are people on the left that assume that if you have
               | white skin, then you must act a certain way, and that way
               | of acting is wrong. This is based solely on the person's
               | race, no individual characteristics need be considered.
               | 
               | If you disagree, then please explain what happened here
               | with coke: https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/366132
               | "Coca-Cola Asks Its Workers to Be 'Less White' to Fight
               | Racism"
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | Which people on the left? Coca-Cola is very much a
               | capitalist institution and you have to stretch real hard
               | to think of them as left-wing.
        
               | cassalian wrote:
               | edit: Misread the article and grabbed the first name I
               | saw. This edit fixes the reference:
               | 
               | "The seminar entitled 'Facing Racism' , given by Robin
               | DiAngelo , was presented through LinkedIn Education
               | publicly, although not free of charge. The company
               | admitted that, in effect, it invited its workers to take
               | the course, but they clarify that it was not mandator"
               | 
               | I would assume that Robin DiAngelo would be on the left.
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | Five minutes of digging and I found out that this news
               | article is actually just reporting on a tweet[1] by
               | #DrKarlynB[2] which I found out is an organizational
               | psychologists who hates critical race theory. Of her
               | retweets she primarily retweets republicans, and the
               | comment section of her tweets often contains pro-trump
               | rhetoric.
               | 
               | For all I know the slides she presents from Robin
               | DiAngelo's lecture were taken out of context. I think
               | this is a pretty poor example. Can you do better?
               | 
               | 1:
               | https://twitter.com/DrKarlynB/status/1362774562769879044
               | 
               | 2: https://twitter.com/DrKarlynB
        
               | cassalian wrote:
               | The coco-cola incident made national news, I imagine
               | there are better articles out there; I simply grabbed the
               | first one on google - I should have sought out a better
               | one to link to.
               | 
               | However, from the article, you can see several of the
               | slides that are presented. I find it hard to believe that
               | there's some other context than race being referred to in
               | these slides. Do you have reason to believe that the
               | "white" in the slides is referring to something other
               | than race? And if not, could you provide a possible
               | greater context that doesn't place these slides under the
               | guise of making broad generalizations about a group of
               | people based on their identity? I am trying to think of
               | one myself; however, I am failing to do so.
               | 
               | Here's a more bland article on the incident:
               | https://www.fox5dc.com/news/coca-cola-staff-told-in-
               | online-t...
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | One (of many) plausible scenarios:
               | 
               | Robin DiAngelo is talking about empathy. She asks people
               | to put them self in the sues of a minority, knowing how
               | boring it is, she puts the words _"Try to be less white"_
               | on the slide in an attempt to humor.
               | 
               | Another possibility:
               | 
               | She has been working up the argument that whiteness is a
               | social construct, and in this context, "being white" is
               | the same as "being socially constructed to perceive your
               | self as superior". In that context asking people "to be
               | less white" is not a judgement on the color of the skin.
               | 
               | It may be something entirely different though, point is
               | it is not hard to come up with a context where these
               | slides are not criticizing the color of people's skin.
        
               | cassalian wrote:
               | > It may be something entirely different though, point is
               | it is not hard to come up with a context where these
               | slides are not criticizing the color of people's skin.
               | 
               | I agree that your above scenarios could change the
               | context.
               | 
               | However, given that I perceived the slides in a different
               | manner, and several others did as well (if no one
               | perceived this to mean white people, then there would
               | have been no news). Would you agree that using "white" to
               | mean something other than the race in a seminar titled
               | 'Facing Racism' is less likely than 'white' being used to
               | refer to race? If not, would you agree that the Robin's
               | usage of 'white' was poorly thought out, considering that
               | people ended up with the conclusion that she was
               | referring to race?
               | 
               | I do believe that Robin was referring to 'white' in terms
               | of race; however, I'm willing to explore the possibility
               | that this wasn't the case.
               | 
               | In the event that my assumption is correct - that Robin
               | is referring to race - would you then agree that Robin is
               | a member of the left who believes that white culture
               | should be viewed negatively based on the content of the
               | slides within the seminar?
        
               | ttt0 wrote:
               | Every white person has a white privilege and thus is
               | racist and benefits from white supremacy. Same
               | difference. The left doesn't hate white people, they just
               | hate 90% of them.
               | 
               | Colorblindness (aka. not being racist by the old
               | definition) is considered white supremacy.
               | 
               | "There's only one human race" is white supremacy.
               | 
               | "All Lives Matter" is white supremacy.
               | 
               | "Cultural appropriation" is white supremacy.
               | 
               | Being an "ally" is white supremacy.
               | 
               | Meritocracy is white supremacy.
               | 
               | Celebrating Columbus Day is white supremacy.
               | 
               | Being attracted to people of your own race is white
               | supremacy.
               | 
               | Questioning the white privilege theory in the first place
               | is white supremacy.
               | 
               | ...and many more.
               | 
               | source: https://twitter.com/CoralineAda/status/1267529522
               | 041282563
        
               | throwaway53453 wrote:
               | There's no such thing as white privilege. Only
               | socioeconomic privilege.
        
               | leetcrew wrote:
               | and people have explained this to me while drinking out
               | of a mug that says "white tears". it's hard not to take
               | that as a motte-and-bailey.
        
               | at_a_remove wrote:
               | Those Coke indoctrination slides say "Try to be less
               | white." Not "Try not to be a white supremacist," but just
               | ... being less white. The sign "It's OK to be white"
               | ought to have _zero_ reaction if what you said is true,
               | but somehow it causes rather a lot of reaction.
               | 
               | The "privilege" concept is original sin, and you can't
               | even be absolved of it.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | I grew up reasonably familiar with devout Christian
               | culture, and one of the things they were absolutely
               | convinced of is that society was filled with anti-
               | Christian shibboleths. When someone said "let's build a
               | tolerant society" or "climate change is an important
               | problem", those might sound like neutral descriptors, but
               | they knew not to be deceived. Obviously, in their view,
               | nobody actually cares about tolerance or climate change -
               | those phrases are just slogans people use to signal their
               | allegiance to the anti-Christian agenda.
               | 
               | I'm sure you can see the problem there, and I would
               | encourage you to think about whether you've fallen down a
               | similar hole.
        
               | jawarner wrote:
               | Siege mentality is real. I'm not sure I see the
               | connection in this case to the racial issues. "All Lives
               | Matter" is clearly a reaction to "Black Lives Matter."
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | Respectfully, it seems clear because you're living under
               | a siege mentality. "All Lives Matter" is a short phrase
               | composed of common English words - some people do use it
               | as a slogan to oppose the BLM movement, but others use it
               | as a compact expression of the idea that every human's
               | life has value. When Jennifer Lopez tweeted
               | "#AllLivesMatter #LoveMakeTheWorldGoRound" over a picture
               | of herself holding hands with Lin-Manuel Miranda and
               | rainbow flags waving in the foreground, is it really
               | plausible that she was declaring her allegiance to anti-
               | BLM groups?
        
               | jawarner wrote:
               | You don't believe that recent popular usage of ALM is
               | related to BLM?
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | No. Again, it seems impossible to believe that JLo (and
               | Hilary Clinton, and Fetty Wap, and...) said All Lives
               | Matter as a covert signal they don't like the BLM
               | movement. I'm sure some people somewhere have said it to
               | troll, but I think the concern over the phrase is mostly
               | a moral panic.
        
               | monkeypizza wrote:
               | If you define away neutrality, there is no neutrality,
               | yes. But does everyone agree with your definition?
               | 
               | This seems more like a "you're with us or against us"
               | trick.
               | 
               | "I care about protecting all children" is still neutral,
               | right? But if someone popularized "ICAPBC", by your
               | argument "ICAPAC" would innately become a shibboleth?
               | Something doesn't seem right here, where neutral
               | positions automatically get converted to dog-whistles
               | without any proof.
        
               | jawarner wrote:
               | What is neutrality in this scenario? BLM is about
               | protesting anti-black racial injustice in the criminal
               | justice system. Is neutral ground that there is no
               | injustice? That it doesn't matter?
               | 
               | Yes, there was violence at a small fraction of protests,
               | and it's fair to have pushback on that. That seems a
               | separate issue than rejecting BLM on the face of it with
               | an expression like ALM.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | Neutral ground is that injustice is wrong, _no matter who
               | it happens to_. It 's wrong when it happens to blacks,
               | it's wrong when it happens to Asians, it's wrong when it
               | happens to Hispanics, and it's wrong when it happens to
               | whites. _That 's_ neutral.
               | 
               | From there, you look around and you see that blacks and
               | Hispanics seem to have injustice happening to them in
               | ways that don't often happen to whites. (Not sure about
               | Asians; but my perception is that they may experience
               | injustice, but less of it than blacks.) And then, coming
               | from a position that all injustice matters, when you seen
               | injustice happening _more_ to specific groups, you say  "
               | _That_ injustice matters. " Not that it's the only
               | injustice that matters, or that other injustice doesn't,
               | but that specific injustice seems to happen a lot, and
               | it's not OK. We need to do something about it.
        
               | meheleventyone wrote:
               | "The lives of people to whom injustice happens due to
               | extra-judicial murders by the police, who are
               | predominantly black matter and should be considered"
               | doesn't exactly roll off the tongue.
               | 
               | In contrast "Black Lives Matter" describes the issue
               | exactly, succinctly and pithily. As a bonus it outs the
               | people who want to remain willfully ignorant about it.
        
               | jawarner wrote:
               | I see your example of a neutral stance, and it's true,
               | and racially neutral. It's also not relevant to the
               | conversation around BLM, which focuses on anti-black
               | injustice. I take issue with that ALM is used to subvert
               | BLM; why else would the phrase exist and popularize at
               | this time and context? Therefore, ALM is not an assertion
               | of the neutral stance you propose, but instead a
               | rejection of the reality or importance of race-specific
               | injustice.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > They're commonly understood slogans, used to indicate
               | what side you're on (or at least what side you're opposed
               | to) while SOUNDING innocent.
               | 
               | This confusion was created the other side's choice of
               | name, whether purposely or not.
               | 
               | You start off with a phrase like Black Lives Matter. This
               | is clearly a political slogan designed to provoke
               | opponents into taking the negation of it, i.e. into
               | claiming that black lives don't matter.
               | 
               | The problem with it is that it's too clever by half,
               | because it gives opponents the ability to claim the
               | middle. All Lives Matter.
               | 
               | And it's a two party system so now both the center and
               | the right are standing under the banner of the neutral
               | slogan. Now BLM declares that ALM are really just a bunch
               | of secret racists because otherwise they have to eat the
               | rhetorical self-own.
               | 
               | But this is just an attempt to reassert the politically-
               | motivated original framing, i.e. that anyone who
               | disagrees with any BLM political position -- even if the
               | disagreement comes from the center -- is saying they
               | think black lives don't matter. Which is not necessarily
               | the case.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | _"All lives matter"_ is not a neutral slogan when it is
               | said in the context of the death penalty, nor is it
               | neutral when spoken as a response to _"Black lives
               | matter"_. It is only neutral when spoken out side of any
               | political context.
        
               | sir_bearington wrote:
               | This kind of reaction is what phrases like "it's okay to
               | be white" and "all lives matter" are meant to elicit.
               | It's exactly what trolls want you to do. The other 90% of
               | the population is appalled. Is it _not_ okay to be white?
               | Do some lives _not_ matter?
               | 
               | You're being played.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | There are people _explicitly_ saying that no, it 's not
               | OK to be white - that if you're white you are
               | automatically racist, and automatically guilty for what
               | happened in the past. _White Fragility_ is an example.
               | 
               | "It's OK to be white" isn't just a dogwhistle. (It may be
               | that, but it isn't _just_ that.) It 's an explicit
               | rejection of that kind of "all whites are guilty racists"
               | baloney.
        
               | mindcandy wrote:
               | That's what makes it such an effective troll. If it was
               | simply obviously bad from all conceivable contexts it
               | wouldn't work. But, you are still being trolled. And, you
               | are playing right into their game. They are getting you
               | to sing their slogan and laughing at you the whole time.
               | 
               | Yes, there are some people out there in social media who
               | have taken to hating white people for being white. That's
               | not OK. Call it out. But, don't dance for the trolls in
               | the process.
        
               | ds206 wrote:
               | I thought we were talking about the people who have taken
               | to hating white people for being white?
               | 
               | But you said they were trolls? And we should call it out?
               | Isn't that what the poster above you was doing?
               | 
               | Talking in circles, in circles...
        
               | mindcandy wrote:
               | You've mixed up the groups.
               | 
               | There's the group of anti-white haters who need to be
               | called out. There's the vast majority of people who don't
               | want any form of racial hatred. And, then there's the
               | white supremacist trolls (and just plain trolls) who want
               | to trick the vast majority of people into fighting
               | themselves and in the process make it look like anti-
               | white hatred is much, much more common than it really is.
               | 
               | "It's OK to be white" is a troll campaign that is
               | actively being used to bait people into fighting each
               | other and to have both sides come out thinking the other
               | is far more racist than they really are.
        
               | monkeypizza wrote:
               | I'd be curious what you think of "Ghettoside" - a book
               | from the left that examines the claims implied by your
               | linked comic about the nature of the suffering we are
               | trying to prevent:
               | https://www.vox.com/2016/8/26/12631962/ghettoside-jill-
               | leovy...
        
             | matthewmacleod wrote:
             | All three of these phrases are political slogans. They are
             | inherently associated with a set of political views,
             | because they exist specifically to oppose another set of
             | views and slogans.
             | 
             | It's unreasonable to echo a political slogan in public and
             | then complain that people don't assume your neutrality. You
             | cannot say "it's okay to be white" and expect others to
             | consider it neutral, in much the same way that you can't
             | say "blood and soil".
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | It's the other way around: these phrases are neutral
               | observations and reasonable opinions, perhaps reasonable
               | reactions to insanity of well-known political slogans -
               | importantly, it's something a random person can come up
               | independently, without reading the exact words first. But
               | at some point, these phrases rapidly become politicized,
               | and this catches a lot of people off guard.
               | 
               | You voice your thoughts, fully expecting the audience to
               | consider it neutral, but it so happens that your words
               | pattern-match to a phrase that became a political slogan
               | somewhen in the last few months, and boom, your audience
               | hates you. You just stepped on a political landmine[0].
               | 
               | It seems to me than in the past 5-10 years, social
               | discourse became littered with such political landmines,
               | and at this rate, it's _very hard_ to keep up with the
               | list of phrases that can blow up in your face.
               | 
               | --
               | 
               | [0] - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25968760
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | There was no "all lives matter" until there was "black
               | lives matter" and people wanted to say they don't like
               | the message.
               | 
               | It is quite dishonest to claim that this phrase is
               | neutral and not a political slogan.
        
               | jstrong wrote:
               | > We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men
               | are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator
               | with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are
               | Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | Textually, that can be read as a fancied-up version of
               | "all lives matter". Semantically at the time, it most
               | certainly did not have an everyday lived reality that all
               | people were equal.
               | 
               | At the time, women couldn't vote, Black people could be
               | owned, and all people could be indentured servants, which
               | significantly undermines the "Thomas Jefferson said 'All
               | Lives Matter' almost 250 years ago" argument.
        
               | kbelder wrote:
               | What happened is that people heard the phrase "black
               | lives matter", and were uncomfortable with the racial
               | specificity. They wanted to _clarify_ it with the true
               | fundamental principle.
               | 
               | Why do black lives matter? Because: All lives matter.
               | 
               | That is a non-racist perspective, and it was attacked
               | viciously because it undercuts a propaganda effort.
        
               | penetraitor69 wrote:
               | > They wanted to _clarify_ it with the true fundamental
               | principle.
               | 
               | I don't think that's an honest portrayal of the actual
               | actions that took place or their motivations. In the
               | context of _disproportionate_ black deaths,
               | mischaracterizing focusing on that specific issue:
               | 
               | 1) does not inspire any positive change itself,
               | 
               | 2) _prevents_ positive change by demonizing those who
               | _are_ bringing awareness to and proposing solutions to
               | the problem.
               | 
               | Rarely do you see the "all lives matter" crowd calling
               | for increased police accountability; in fact, given their
               | close association with _Blue_ Lives Matter, I believe
               | those who throw the slogan around tend to fight for quite
               | the opposite.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | peytn wrote:
               | It's a restatement of the first and most widely-known
               | principle of the Unitarian Universalist Association [1].
               | I think that is why it resonates with many people.
               | 
               | Those people are then caught off-guard when they use the
               | phrase and find themselves labeled "racist."
               | 
               | I just don't see how the vilification of a specific
               | phrasing of a common sentiment moves us forward. To me it
               | feels like playing power games with words.
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.uua.org/beliefs/what-we-
               | believe/principles/1st
        
               | drdec wrote:
               | I think you are forgetting what it was like when the
               | "black lives matter" slogan was first becoming popular.
               | If hadn't already been exposed to it, it was very easy to
               | respond "incorrectly".
               | 
               | For example, here's a case of a Democratic governor,
               | running for president, getting caught by this:
               | 
               | https://www.cnn.com/2015/07/18/politics/martin-omalley-
               | all-l...
               | 
               | And here is Hillary Clinton, falling into the same trap:
               | 
               | https://www.npr.org/sections/itsallpolitics/2015/06/24/41
               | 711...
        
               | matthewmacleod wrote:
               | That's only true in the sense that every phrase can be a
               | "neutral observation" if you choose to ignore the context
               | in which it is used and the associations it has.
               | 
               | It's the same concept as dogwhistling at its core. Like
               | the terms "urban", or "big government", or "states'
               | rights", or "law and order". Completely "neutral phrases"
               | that are often used to communicate a hidden message with
               | plausible deniability. I mean after all, who could
               | disagree that "all lives matter" - it's obvious isn't it?
               | 
               | I don't really accept it's all that hard to be aware of
               | the implications of the language you use to communicate.
               | I suppose you might theoretically step on a "landmine",
               | but I'll tell you what - I am virtually certain that
               | nobody who has said "it's okay to be white" to their
               | audience has accidentally stumbled upon a neutral phrase
               | with good intentions.
        
               | throwaway0a5e wrote:
               | >Like the terms "urban", or "big government", or "states'
               | rights", or "law and order". Completely "neutral phrases"
               | that are often used to communicate a hidden message with
               | plausible deniability.
               | 
               | These are terms used earnestly in neutral ways by
               | academics, professionals and bureaucrats from all over
               | the political spectrum. Does anyone seriously thing the
               | NHTSA or some sociology professor is dog whistling when
               | they use words like "urban environments" or "law and
               | order"?
               | 
               | Yes, you can communicate a hidden message with them but
               | you can communicate a hidden message with damn near any
               | words in the english language if you want to.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | The other side of this is that opponents always try to
               | create negative associations for whatever they oppose.
               | 
               | So then someone whose politics favors authoritarianism
               | and centralization will propose some federal power grab,
               | opponents will make arguments favoring local control and
               | the authoritarians will try to tar them with slavery and
               | Jim Crow even if the subject is unrelated, e.g. whether
               | the FDA should be overruling the states on whether or not
               | to ban a thing in their state.
               | 
               | It's essentially an attempt to prevent anyone from taking
               | the neutral position by making an accusation of guilt by
               | association. Nazis are bad, Nazis built roads, therefore
               | roads are bad.
        
             | thomastjeffery wrote:
             | "All lives matter" is a totally meaningless phrase outside
             | the context of "black lives matter".
             | 
             | The only reason to say "all lives matter" is to trivialize
             | the phrase "black lives matter". It may appeal to
             | neutrality, but the context is far from neutral.
        
               | morpheos137 wrote:
               | Has any rigorous study shown that blacks are more likely
               | to die in police encounters after adjusting for income
               | level and crime rate of where the encounter takes place?
               | 
               | If so please provide a cite or link.
               | 
               | Although out of thousands of cops in the USA I am sure
               | there are some genuine racists the notion that in 2020
               | cops would be killing blacks intentionally at a higher
               | rate seems ridiculous. 99.999% of cops want to have an
               | easy shift, get a donut or two, write a couple tickets,
               | watch the years go by, retire early and collect a
               | pension. Plenty of poor and middle class whites have been
               | killed by abusive individual cops over the years and yet
               | the reaction is not tribalism, rioting or generalising
               | the actions of few bad cops to the police force as a
               | whole. I agree America has massive problem with overly
               | militarised police but this is not a racial issue. It
               | stems from the drug war and the ease with which criminals
               | can get high powered weapons in America. See North
               | Hollywood Shootout.
               | 
               | See
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shooting_of_Daniel_Shaver
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | > after adjusting for income level and crime rate of
               | where the encounter takes place
               | 
               | Please stop with this racist skewing of statistics. There
               | are thousands of factors involved. A bad faith person
               | will always be able to stack them up in a way that favors
               | their cause. Experts in criminology pretty much agree
               | that racial justice is a problem in urban and sub urban
               | USA, including police violence. The only reason to
               | disagree and to skew the statistics in your favor is to
               | entertain racist believes.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > Please stop with this racist skewing of statistics.
               | There are thousands of factors involved.
               | 
               | But that's the whole point. If black people are
               | disproportionately shot by police because police are
               | racist, that's a problem with police. If it's because
               | "thousands of factors" cause black people to have
               | disproportionately more _encounters_ with police, but the
               | police themselves are acting with neutrality, then it 's
               | a problem somewhere else and you can't fix it through
               | police reform.
               | 
               | The answer is fundamental if you actually want to solve
               | the problem. But not evaluating it is convenient if you
               | just want to keep using it as a political bludgeon
               | forever, because by not even looking in the right places
               | for a solution, the problem is never solved and you can
               | run for office on it over and over.
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | I am not an expert on criminology. I only have a layman
               | understanding of psychology from university so I can not
               | tell you how the experts have reached a consensus on
               | racial justice in urban USA is skewed against black
               | people (but I bet there are other people on HN that can;
               | if they are willing to spend the effort; which I doubt,
               | since I am almost over this already).
               | 
               | But my layman understanding of psychology is enough to
               | recognize how experts deal with large number factors in
               | social models. You don't just pick and choose (in fact
               | that is what I'm accusing racists of doing). There is a
               | large body of literature that experts consults. In an
               | average social psychology study you find something like
               | citations to 30-60 different works to back up something
               | as trivial as a study on the stress relation effects of
               | living in proximity to high noise pollution. It is
               | anything but convenient. To the contrary, it is a ton of
               | work. I'm sure expert criminologists have spent years
               | doing nothing but familiarizing them self with the
               | literature so they can best judge how do deal with
               | different factors in their models. And if they do mess up
               | (which I'm sure they do) the self correcting nature of
               | the scientific method will make sure that the worlds
               | knows how their models were erroneous, and subsequent
               | models will take this extra knowledge into effect.
        
               | morpheos137 wrote:
               | >Experts in criminology pretty much agree that racial
               | justice is a problem in urban and sub urban USA,
               | including police violence.
               | 
               | Because if they don't they are racist. Right?
               | 
               | To me racial justice means that you are not treated
               | differently simply because of your race. In 2021 in
               | America there is no evidence that people are treated
               | differently just because of their race. There is plenty
               | of evidence that people living in high crime areas,
               | engaging in suspicious activities like passing
               | counterfeit money while high on meth and fentanyl are
               | treated differently from your average joe regardless of
               | skin colour.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | So morpheos137 asks for statistics, you provide none, but
               | accuse him/her of racist skewing of statistics. Um...
               | pretty sure _you 're_ the one with the agenda here.
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | I am not a criminologists, whichever statistics I provide
               | will be of as poor quality as theirs.
        
               | heterodoxxed wrote:
               | The reason we just had the largest civil rights protests
               | in American history this summer has as much or more to do
               | with the everyday experience with the police as it does
               | the extraordinary events such as deaths. Deaths were the
               | spark, not the fuel.
               | 
               | The grinding oppression of every day life in terms of
               | policing has been shown in study after study. It is
               | disproportionately felt by black people, mostly men, but
               | it has been steadily expanding to all demographics for
               | decades now.
               | 
               | | _Plenty of poor and middle class whites_
               | 
               | Yeah and a lot of poor and middle class white people were
               | out supporting the protests because of their own
               | experiences too.
               | 
               | Daniel Shaver's death is not argument against BLM's
               | goals, it's an argument in favor of them.
        
               | penetraitor69 wrote:
               | > Daniel Shaver's death is not argument against BLM's
               | goals, it's an argument in favor of them.
               | 
               | Exactly. I've seen far more outrage about the death of a
               | _white_ man from those who say _black_ lives matter than
               | from those saying _all_ lives matter.
        
               | heterodoxxed wrote:
               | Mhm. December 10, 2017. Two days after the video was
               | released.                 #BLM Activists Call Attention
               | To Graphic Video Of Daniel Shaver's Death At The Hands Of
               | Arizona Police       Black Lives Matter is against police
               | brutality of all forms and against all people.
               | 
               | https://blavity.com/blm-activists-call-attention-to-
               | graphic-...
               | 
               | Shaver isn't the only non-Black victim of police violence
               | that BLM has been involved in supporting either. While
               | their focus has always been Black people, they have never
               | operated in an exclusive way at all.
        
               | morpheos137 wrote:
               | So what would be the problem with changing the name of
               | the movement to ALM all lives matter and making the focus
               | against police militarisation rather than some divisive
               | narrative of racism?
        
               | maedla wrote:
               | Imagine you are at a dinner party and haven't eaten for a
               | couple days. The guests don't realize this and are
               | delaying dinner to chat, play games, what have you. Then
               | finally someone says "hey morpehos137 is starving" and a
               | large group of the guests dismiss this and say "We are
               | all hungry" and continue to go about their business.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | heterodoxxed wrote:
               | The vast majority of Americans understand that Black
               | Lives Matter is an inclusive statement, not an exclusive
               | one.
               | 
               | Those who make hay out of the name and have ignored the
               | movement itself for almost a decade now are a small,
               | ineffective minority.
               | 
               | The largest civil rights protest movement in American
               | history doesn't need to spend its time focus-grouping and
               | hand-wringing about people like that.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | > The vast majority of Americans understand that Black
               | Lives Matter is an inclusive statement, not an exclusive
               | one.
               | 
               | Do they? I'm not sure what leads you to think that. I
               | have no evidence other than anecdote, but from what I
               | see, I'm not sure that your claim is true.
        
               | splistud wrote:
               | No, the vast majority of Americans do not believe that at
               | all
        
               | heterodoxxed wrote:
               | After 10 years of a movement that culminated in protests
               | in 2000 cities in all 50 states and 5 territories that
               | had supermajority support in polls, the people who are
               | still ignorant enough, feigned or otherwise, to say BLM
               | means Black Lives _Only_ Matter are numerically and
               | politically insignificant.
               | 
               | No movement has ever changed anything by seeking to get
               | 100% of everyone on board, least of all those most
               | uninformed, hostile, and acting in bad faith.
        
             | AshWolfy wrote:
             | You clearly know they are dogwhistles. Just like saying
             | sieg heil doesnt inherently mean anything racist, but
             | everyone knows what you mean when you say it.
        
             | api wrote:
             | All three of these are reasonable statements if you remove
             | all contemporary social context. Nobody does that, and the
             | people who use these slogans know that. They're using the
             | difference between abstract context-free understanding and
             | contextual understanding as a gaslighting technique, making
             | obviously political statements and then pretending there is
             | no context and hiding behind "but that's a reasonable
             | statement!"
             | 
             | Consider, alternately, these three statements:
             | 
             | "The social contract applies equally to all instances of
             | human life."
             | 
             | "We should eliminate shame in connection with anyone's
             | race, heritage, or other aspects of their origin over which
             | they have no control."
             | 
             | "There is nothing inherent in markets that perpetuates
             | racial prejudice."
             | 
             | These mean about the same thing but are formulated in a way
             | that avoids this kind of gaslighting doublespeak. It's not
             | hard to do. I doubt those statements would offend anyone.
             | 
             | I assume anyone saying "all lives matter" is racist
             | precisely because it is so damn easy to say the same thing
             | neutrally.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | This game is fun:
               | 
               | > "The social contract applies equally to all instances
               | of human life."
               | 
               | Clearly you're making an argument against abortion.
               | 
               | > "We should eliminate shame in connection with anyone's
               | race, heritage, or other aspects of their origin over
               | which they have no control."
               | 
               | Pedophiles make this argument to justify their urges.
               | 
               | > "There is nothing inherent in markets that perpetuates
               | racial prejudice."
               | 
               | This one might as well be All Lives Matter. It's the
               | common retort against claims of algorithmic racial bias
               | and was used historically in the South to oppose
               | government-mandated desegregation.
               | 
               | These are the claims you're using as examples of
               | neutrality, until somebody puts them in a frame where
               | they're not.
               | 
               | You can do that with everything because even an actually
               | neutral claim is an opposition to a non-neutral claim by
               | someone else, and therefore has political implications.
        
             | years3500 wrote:
             | A quick search of 'Marion Gerald Hood Emory University
             | rejection letter' will show how even in 1959, blacks were
             | treated like scum.
             | 
             | There are ways to get an idea of the reality of black
             | people. For those who are ok with videos, here are some
             | good but enjoyable ones. You may use 'NewPipe' from fdroid
             | or the youtube-dl command line utility to download them:
             | 
             | [1] How to pretend systemic racism does not exist? (with
             | eng subtitles) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O4ciwjHVHYg
             | 
             | [2] Let's talk about what it's like to be a black person in
             | the US. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WD8mWq0Hdcw
             | 
             | [3] Let's talk about being armed and black.
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zL_IX8yX_JU
             | 
             | [4] How cops are trained to shoot you in your home.
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tuzQrbio2Qw
             | 
             | Other resources include James Baldwin's books and
             | documentaries. His 'The Fire Next Time' is just 120 pages
             | [5].
             | 
             | 'The Price of the Ticket' and 'I Am Not Your Negro' are
             | good documentaries [6][7].
             | 
             | [5] https://www.amazon.com/Fire-Next-Time-James-
             | Baldwin/dp/06797...
             | 
             | [6] https://www.amazon.com/James-Baldwin-Price-
             | Ticket/dp/B01M25W...
             | 
             | [7] https://www.amazon.com/I-Am-Not-Your-
             | Negro/dp/B01MR52U7T
             | 
             | [8] Also the 1965 Baldwin and Buckley debate on the theme
             | "Has the American dream been achieved at the expense of the
             | American negro?" >
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FxLUbKebYvc
             | 
             | English subtitle download:
             | https://amara.org/en/videos/dGI1henIPVYS/en/1338731/
        
             | runarberg wrote:
             | If you move this comment one level up it sounds like a
             | clear distinction from the racist right. Making it clear
             | that GP was engaging in a false equivalence. One might say:
             | In a _different context_ this comment is accidentally
             | leftist.
             | 
             | You see the context in which you say things matter. If you
             | should _"all lives matter"_ in response to the death
             | penalty, I bet you'd be met with a ton of leftist support.
             | However if you say it in response to _"black lives matter"_
             | it is pretty clear that you disagree.
        
           | js8 wrote:
           | You didn't really answer GP's question, can you be a little
           | more specific about which groups and individuals you perceive
           | as left-extremist?
           | 
           | I mean, people write a lot of crap on the Internet. It seems
           | to me that you chose to perceive these people as leftist,
           | rather than them proving it by participating in some kind of
           | leftist organization or at least producing some left-leaning
           | writing.
        
         | anm89 wrote:
         | I say this as someone who doesn't identify with the right or
         | really care about any of these politics at all.
         | 
         | Go google of a picture of the Minneapolis police department
         | engulfed in flames shooting out 50 feet over the top. That was
         | certainly a strongly predominantly left driven action.
        
           | XorNot wrote:
           | The Minneapolis police department was set on fire by a
           | "Boogaloo Boi".
           | 
           | ... Ivan Harrison Hunter, a Texas rightwing extremist,
           | bragged about helping to set the fire then was seen shooting
           | 13 rounds at the building ...
           | https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/oct/23/texas-
           | boogaloo...
        
             | ttt0 wrote:
             | Boogaloos are far-right only in the sense that they're
             | libertarians afaik.
             | 
             | > Video shot that night shows a person later identified as
             | Hunter firing 13 rounds from a semiautomatic assault-style
             | rifle on the 3rd precinct police station while people
             | believed to be looters were inside. He then high-fived
             | another person and shouted, "Justice for Floyd!" according
             | to the complaint.
             | 
             | Doesn't seem like a person who you picture when you think
             | about a "right-wing extremist".
        
               | meheleventyone wrote:
               | It's a similar problem to the whole anti-fa thing. Both
               | have groups organizing around a common idea. Opposition
               | to fascism for anti-fascists and trying to bring about a
               | second civil war for the Boogaloo Bois. Neither are a
               | strict group that exists with a coherent ideology you can
               | point to. Instead they are a name given to lots of
               | groups.
               | 
               | With trying to incite a second civil war comes a lot of
               | baggage associated with white supremacy and their dreams
               | of the same thing along racial lines. So whilst not all
               | groups are out and out racist a lot of them are just due
               | to the people attracted to the idea. In particular when
               | looking at people who are trying to incite a civil war
               | upping the ante by shooting guns and setting buildings on
               | fire we should be suspicious that the slogans they yell
               | might not be in the interests of the cause but in
               | inciting the government to respond and escalate things.
        
               | ttt0 wrote:
               | > It's a similar problem to the whole anti-fa thing. Both
               | have groups organizing around a common idea. [...]
               | Neither are a strict group that exists with a coherent
               | ideology you can point to. Instead they are a name given
               | to lots of groups.
               | 
               | And the same goes for the loosely defined 'fascists', I
               | guess?
        
               | meheleventyone wrote:
               | Yes of course. Fascist is a name given to lots of groups
               | that subscribe to a broadly fascist ideology. Same as
               | Marxist or conservative or liberal. This isn't rocket
               | science.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | anm89 wrote:
             | There are about 500 people in those pictures. The fact that
             | a right wing person got arrested means nothing. The George
             | Floyd protests weren't right wing.
        
             | leereeves wrote:
             | No one person was responsible for that fire or those riots.
             | Even your source doesn't claim so, it only accuses him of "
             | _helping_ to set the fire ".
             | 
             | > "I set fire to that precinct with the Black community,"
             | and, "My mom would call the FBI if she knew."
             | 
             | > "I've burned police stations with Black Panthers in
             | Minneapolis," he claimed in one message, and in another,
             | "The BLM protesters in Minneapolis loved me."
        
         | AshWolfy wrote:
         | See but if you just say the left, you dont have to provide any
         | evidence, you can say they believe anything without proving it
        
       | dmingod666 wrote:
       | My reading from the outside is, the left needs to realize (I'm
       | sure it applies to the right equally as well) that scolding
       | people into guilt is not a viable approach to affect action or to
       | change perceptions when you're dealing with adults.
       | 
       | Neither does boxing people into this, that and that category do
       | any good. Like if all you want to do is dehumanize those guys so
       | you can happily insult / hurt them without hurting your
       | conscience, go ahead, that's choice.. you have different goals..
       | but remember that instinct that wants you to scream at this-this-
       | this type of person is a confrontational approach that deep down
       | falls in the pattern of, eliminating the other tribe.. if you
       | choose to do something about it and what you do is your
       | responsibility and problem.
       | 
       | I just think the solution should lie in : 1) dialog 2) laws
       | 
       | I think beyond those 2 lie some really wrong answers..
        
         | joe_the_user wrote:
         | _My reading from the outside is, the left needs to realize (I
         | 'm sure it applies to the right equally as well) that scolding
         | people into guilt is not a viable approach to affect action or
         | to change perceptions when you're dealing with adults._
         | 
         | This seems manifestly false. A lot of adult behavior can be
         | changed by scolding, a lot of society runs on scolding.
         | 
         | I'm a pretty rational and strongly opinionated person. You
         | won't change my opinions with scolding. But if someone says
         | "don't talk so loud, you'll wake the baby", well, you can
         | certainly change my behavior. But even more, a lot of people do
         | not operate at anywhere near this the level of rationality and
         | a wider area of their behavior can be changed by scolding.
         | Which is to say the population of _fully adult humans_ is a lot
         | less than the population of humans above the age of majority.
         | 
         | And sure, you can't control everything with scolding, you can't
         | replace the police and the army with scolding but scolding,
         | peer (and non-peer) pressure, etc is a tool in the hands of all
         | the different incarnation of "society".
        
           | jfengel wrote:
           | Certainly people get all angsty about being scolded. If it
           | were being ignored, they wouldn't talk about it so much.
        
         | himinlomax wrote:
         | I make the distinction between anti-racism and anti-racist. If
         | you're anti-racism, you want to reduce racism and that involves
         | talking to people who are racist to fix the problem. If you're
         | anti-racist, you just want to beat someone up and use racism as
         | an excuse.
        
         | ravenstine wrote:
         | Not only would they disagree with you, but their strategy
         | actually works. Leftists, "wokeness", and social justice
         | wouldn't be the hot topics they've been if the strategy of
         | leftists weren't effective.
         | 
         | In terms of "adults", they are few and far between. There will
         | always be biological adults, but so many adults are emotionally
         | stunted that it's difficult for me to give them the title. Just
         | as domestically raised cats are more child-like than cats that
         | have spent their lives on the streets, the average life of an
         | adult in the west is replete with comfort and novelty so as to
         | keep them from building maturity and character. This makes them
         | incredibly easy to be shamed into doing whatever is considered
         | acceptable by the society they're in.
        
           | karaterobot wrote:
           | > Not only would they disagree with you, but their strategy
           | actually works. Leftists, "wokeness", and social justice
           | wouldn't be the hot topics they've been if the strategy of
           | leftists weren't effective.
           | 
           | Is the goal of social justice movements just to be hot
           | topics? Your statement makes it seem like success is measured
           | by the amount of retweets or something. Clearly that can't be
           | true, but if global fascism and ethnic nationalism is on the
           | rise, what actual victories can this strategy claim to have
           | won?
           | 
           | In general I think there has been progress, but it's all come
           | from other corners: economics, regulatory reforms, art, and
           | so on. Other than getting attention, are there any specific
           | things you're thinking of when you say this strategy has been
           | effective?
        
             | ralusek wrote:
             | I think the current primary strategy is to destabilize
             | Western liberalism. Every tenet of liberalism is actively
             | under attack, and successfully so.
             | 
             | Individualism? Long gone, the name of the game is
             | collectivism and your identity groups are everything.
             | 
             | Color blindness? It's officially considered to be an
             | outdated, laughable mode of thinking. If your identity
             | collective is paramount, how can you be blind to the
             | parameter by which we should first be characterizing you
             | by?
             | 
             | Freedom of speech? Muh freeze peach. This is now a dog
             | whistle value for hate speech. Freedom of speech just means
             | freedom for the identity groups in oppressive positions.
             | 
             | Rule of law? The application of the law should, of course,
             | not be universal. It should be applied with context, with
             | the context being...you guessed it...your identity group.
             | 
             | Objectivity? Facts? Reason? Tools of the colonialists in
             | order to snuff out alternative modes of thinking. Any claim
             | at truth is simply done within the context of the identity
             | group.
             | 
             | If you don't think the left has succeeded in this
             | objective, I don't know what planet you're living on. As a
             | liberal, I can hardly communicate with any of my peers
             | within the framework that has been foundational to Western
             | civilization.
        
               | penetraitor69 wrote:
               | "Individualism" was never _really implemented_ as
               | "western" value; it was only ever a catch-phrase to
               | defend the status quo by insisting those at the top
               | "earned the right" to be there.
               | 
               | "Color blindness" likewise has mostly been used to argue
               | that those on the bottom of society _deserve_ to be
               | there; (again) preserving the status quo. I.E. shutting
               | down discussion by labeling racism a  "solved problem".
               | 
               | "Freedom of speech" complaints most often come from those
               | claiming to be "censored" because they are no longer
               | being given a megaphone.
               | 
               | "Rule of law" is used to prevent analysis _of those laws_
               | by, among other things, demonizing any discussion of
               | those laws ' motivations, or the cultural context in
               | which they are enforced.
               | 
               | "Objectivity, Facts, and Reason" are used as buzzwords,
               | often by those who _know_ they aren 't actually on their
               | side, because
               | 
               | 1) _everyone_ knows they are good, and so claiming to
               | already possess them is convincing rhetoric,
               | 
               | 2) painting your opponents as "rejecting" them is _also_
               | persuasive rhetoric, _especially to your uninformed
               | audience._
               | 
               | Claiming that people are _actually_ demonizing them is a
               | mischaracterization.
        
               | wnoise wrote:
               | None of these were actually faithfully followed, and they
               | were indeed used as excuses. But they used to be viewed
               | as ideals to work toward. Now there are circles where
               | they are _only_ seen as excuses, and they really have
               | been demonized.
        
               | penetraitor69 wrote:
               | You could make that case, but I do think that they ceased
               | to be "ideals to work toward" _before_ people started
               | recognizing them as such. I.E. it was only _after_
               | "colorblindness" advocates started using the term to shut
               | down discussions of issues facing minorities that people
               | started calling out "colorblind" rhetoric as
               | disingenuous.
        
               | hn_in_shambles wrote:
               | Western liberal democracy is collapsing because the right
               | wing reactionaries were right about diversity destroying
               | society, but their mistake was attempting to focus on
               | things like racial and religious diversity. Diversity of
               | ideas is not sustainable.
               | 
               | Now we can see multiple "factions" each with different
               | ideas about the direction to take society with many of
               | these ideas being excluding of or outright hostile to a
               | different faction. So the solution? You have to kill them
               | before they kill you (not in a literal sense, or at least
               | not yet). Some of these factions will band with others
               | (see right-libertarians typically siding with
               | reactionaries and the progressive adoption of various
               | leftist ideas) though it will be interesting to see what
               | happens there when whichever group comes out on top.
        
             | ravenstine wrote:
             | > Is the goal of social justice movements just to be hot
             | topics?
             | 
             | I'm not sure I understand precisely what you're getting at
             | but, for the record, anyone reading this should understand
             | that I am not suggesting that hot topics are the goal of
             | social justice.
             | 
             | In fact, I wasn't even making a value judgement of left
             | wing causes in general, but people seem to always take the
             | word "leftists" as a pejorative. All I'm saying is that
             | leftist political strategies have been successful in that,
             | on any given day, I can tune in to any given medium and
             | count on trans rights, BLM, UBI, social equity, anti-
             | racism, and so forth being a topic of conversation. This
             | wasn't nearly as true before the current wave of leftism
             | gained steam.
        
               | a1369209993 wrote:
               | > I am not suggesting that hot topics are the goal of
               | social justice.
               | 
               | "their strategy actually works." implies that their
               | strategy accompishes their goals.
               | 
               | "Leftists, "wokeness", and social justice wouldn't be the
               | hot topics they've been if the strategy of leftists
               | weren't effective." impies that hot topics are what their
               | strategy accompished.
               | 
               | The transitive property between "goals" == "what strategy
               | accompished" == "hot topics" is at least pretty clearly
               | implied there.
        
           | drooby wrote:
           | You might have to define "works".
           | 
           | There was a raid on the capitol. Racial tension is at its
           | highest point in decades. Domestic terrorism is on the rise.
        
             | ravenstine wrote:
             | I hesitate to respond to this because I've been scolded by
             | dang whenever I make political comments about specific
             | groups, so I'll have to speak very generically. I will say
             | that political movements can be either ambivalent towards
             | or in support of destabilization of the current regime,
             | even if that means doing things that superficially appear
             | to be counter to their goals, so long as their politics are
             | normalized and even chosen by the information brokers.
        
           | alexfromapex wrote:
           | Their strategies may "work" in the short-term but I think
           | short-term thinking is really damaging the long-term progress
           | for the US political sphere. The reason the founders decided
           | to emphatically form the "United States" is because we are
           | stronger working together than as factions or tribes.
        
             | artichokes wrote:
             | > we are stronger working together than as factions or
             | tribes.
             | 
             | "We are stronger working together" is what a tribe is.
        
         | clarkmoody wrote:
         | Maybe they're trying to force a violent response from the
         | right, so they can use the power of the state to crush them?
        
         | k4c9x wrote:
         | I don't think anyone really expects to convince racists,
         | sexists, homophobic, rapey, violent, narcissist to change their
         | ways. Ignoring them is obviously bad so there's nothing left to
         | do but to try and make sure their, technically legal, but
         | clearly nefarious, behavior doesn't go unnoticed at every
         | opportunity.
        
         | BenoitEssiambre wrote:
         | While shaming and scolding might be overused, it's a legitimate
         | tool in some cases. The problem is that a lot of sjw are
         | punching down while telling themselves they are punching up
         | because the person is white.
         | 
         | How often did I end up in a room full of urban, university
         | educated people looking down on the white rural common folks.
         | 
         | The common people are not always common by choice. It's not
         | necessarily by choice that they can't follow wonkish academic
         | stories about the history of race to understand modern issues.
         | It's not necessarily by choice that they can't see all the
         | shades of gray of advanced morality and sort out complex issues
         | about gender and race. These are the type of people that need
         | to see a moral guide every week just to follow a simple
         | morality where they can't process much beyond stereotypes.
         | 
         | The best AIs out there are not able to simulate advanced
         | empathy. It is highly complex and involves multilevel recursive
         | counterfactual meta-cognitive logic (https://www.lesswrong.com/
         | posts/K4eDzqS2rbcBDsCLZ/unrolling-...). Given the level of
         | complexity, I don't expect everyone to be able to intuitively
         | get it.
         | 
         | A lot of people are intellectually underprivileged and too
         | often, sjw like to scorn and mock them for their handicap.
         | 
         | The way I see it, Trumpism is made of an evil right wing elite
         | that has managed to capture a large swath of simple minded
         | folks party because these simple folks were pushed away from
         | more reasonable political affiliation.
         | 
         | Populism doesn't have to be negative. The US constitution
         | starts with We the People, not We the Scholars. Yes populism
         | means unsophisticated views but these could be aligned with
         | reasonable policy as much as right wing policy if the left
         | didn't show so much contempt for the intellectually and morally
         | disadvantaged. Democracy means you need unsophisticated people
         | to vote with you to win elections.
        
         | mint2 wrote:
         | Do you know the history of jaywalking? Shaming works.
         | 
         | But telling people they shouldn't insult and denigrate people
         | for immutable physical characteristics is not shaming them, but
         | if it is that's a weird aspect of the interaction to focus on.
        
         | ThrustVectoring wrote:
         | It absolutely does work. A little bit, at first, when you have
         | broad consensus backing you - but it does work. People will
         | begrudgingly change their behavior for relatively minor things,
         | and the change in the use rate of racial epithets in public
         | reflects that.
         | 
         | The problem is that A) this process is more useful for
         | advancing _within_ the ideological block than for advancing the
         | ideology 's goals, and B) there's a "Laffer Curve" of sorts for
         | paying "moral taxes" in following behavioral norms. The
         | internal dynamics of a movement is going to set the level by
         | true-believer dynamics where outrageously high demands are
         | acceded to, while the general public is going to respond to
         | that level of demand of "well, if you think I'm a bad person
         | for saying 'Latino" instead of 'Latinx', that's your problem".
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | > It absolutely does work. A little bit, at first, when you
           | have broad consensus backing you - but it does work. People
           | will begrudgingly change their behavior for relatively minor
           | things, and the change in the use rate of racial epithets in
           | public reflects that.
           | 
           | The only change is that you now have a bunch of people who
           | are afraid to use a handful of naughty words in public
           | because they might lose their job over it. You haven't
           | changed any minds or hearts, you've just moved the
           | conversations into private rooms. You can't end racism by
           | just shaming people for using the n-word. It's arguably just
           | as bad now as it was during the Civil Rights era, but you
           | can't easily see it anymore because it's mostly kept within
           | "friendly" company.
        
             | CharlesW wrote:
             | > _The only change is that you now have a bunch of people
             | who are afraid to use a handful of naughty words in public
             | because they might lose their job over it._
             | 
             | That's not the "only change". If were, that's still a
             | feature, not a bug. It means that real consequences are
             | possible, and that those possible consequences are widely
             | understood.
             | 
             | One is never going to change the mind and heart of a deeply
             | racist person, but one can help bend the overall curve of
             | intolerance over time.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | How do you know that you're actually "bending the curve"
               | and not just driving it underground?
        
             | MisterBastahrd wrote:
             | Let's see...
             | 
             | My grandparents used the N word freely.
             | 
             | My parents used the C word on occasion when they were
             | younger and grew out of it.
             | 
             | I don't use either, and neither do my kids.
             | 
             | Generations don't exist in bubbles. They are shaped and
             | influenced by popular society just as much as their local
             | communities.
             | 
             | 30 years ago, the AIDS epidemic was a punchline.
             | 
             | 17 years ago, you couldn't be openly gay in the military
             | and the majority of people in the US supported it.
             | 
             | Now, most people are in favor of gay marriage and a
             | sizeable percentage are fine with trans rights.
             | 
             | The best part about bigots is that they are mortal.
        
               | jfengel wrote:
               | They're mortal, but that's cold comfort when they're
               | oppressing you now.
               | 
               | And they cling to power. The party that opposed gay
               | marriage now controls 67% of the voting power on the
               | court that legalized it. If that case came up again
               | today, it would almost certainly go the other way. And
               | they may, in fact, find ways to re-litigate it.
               | 
               | Even when the majority of that party switched to be in
               | favor if it, they continue to vote for leadership who
               | opposed it. Laws against trans rights are being enshrined
               | in law literally as we speak, and it will take a very
               | long time to scrub them off the books.
               | 
               | They're mortal, but I take no joy in that. They have
               | disproportionate power, and as it dims, they use it
               | harder and harder.
        
         | clusterfish wrote:
         | I think the extremes, both left and right, have realized that
         | their greatest enemy is not the other extreme, but the masses
         | in between.
         | 
         | A group that has the numbers, with mild views that can dilute
         | your message with reasonable doubt, challenge certain aspects
         | of your extreme yet be broadly acceptable to a much wider
         | audience including those tending towards your side - that's
         | poision for an extremist.
         | 
         | Therefore, their solution to that is tribalism, polarization,
         | and shaming for any hint of non-compliance with the extreme's
         | dogma.
         | 
         | End result is that the vast majority of moderate people do not
         | participate in debates on sensitive topics, leaving the field
         | open for polarizing demagoguery. All that's left is to make
         | more topics sensitive to get an advantage there too, and that's
         | progressing very well too.
        
           | Floegipoky wrote:
           | "I have almost reached the regrettable conclusion that the
           | Negro's great stumbling block in his stride toward freedom is
           | not the White Citizen's Counciler or the Ku Klux Klanner, but
           | the white moderate, who is more devoted to 'order' than to
           | justice; who prefers a negative peace which is the absence of
           | tension to a positive peace which is the presence of justice;
           | who constantly says: 'I agree with you in the goal you seek,
           | but I cannot agree with your methods of direct action'; who
           | paternalistically believes he can set the timetable for
           | another man's freedom; who lives by a mythical concept of
           | time and who constantly advises the Negro to wait for a 'more
           | convenient season.'" - Dr. King, 1963
        
           | runarberg wrote:
           | this might be false equivalence. People far on the left
           | (except from some nas-bols; which I've never encountered in
           | the wild) call them selfs anti-facists. It is clear who their
           | greatest enemy is. In fact far left groups (like food not
           | bombs, etc.) often engage in social programs called mutual
           | aid where the goal is to spread propaganda through helping
           | the masses.
        
             | busterarm wrote:
             | > spread propaganda through helping the masses.
             | 
             | 1%'er motorcycle clubs, mafia organizations and radical
             | religious cults are notorious for doing this as well.
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | Again fails equivalence. Mutual aid is not causing
               | anybody harm. In fact it is not mutual aid _by
               | definition_ if it does cause harm.
        
             | lazyeye wrote:
             | Im sure the foot soldiers of Stalin, Mao and Pol Pot had
             | that exact same purity of thought, the exact same
             | infallible self-belief and the exact same absolute
             | certainty they were on the right side of history.
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | Maoists and National Bolsheviks are a really small
               | minority inside leftist circles, you will have to look
               | for a long time before you encounter one in the wild. And
               | when you do, and if you are a leftist, you will most
               | likely shun them. Racism is usually not tolerated by the
               | left.
        
               | busterarm wrote:
               | Varg is pretty much a textbook NazBol. Thing is people
               | won't stop tripping over each other to label him far-
               | right/Nazi before hearing anything he says. Pretty likely
               | this is happening to most other of their ilk as well.
               | 
               | In the five years or so I spent hanging out with
               | Socialist Party USA folks, I met loads of Maoists,
               | including a former party chairman. There were a lot who
               | were Trotskyists out in the open and Maoists if you got
               | them drunk enough to talk freely.
        
             | runarberg wrote:
             | At the risk of entertaining the _no true Scotsman_ :
             | 
             | A leftist that doesn't empathize with the masses, is not a
             | true leftist.
        
               | leereeves wrote:
               | Unfortunately it can be difficult to tell who empathizes
               | with the masses and who is just pretending to in pursuit
               | of power.
        
               | TheAdamAndChe wrote:
               | The two aren't mutually exclusive. Power is simply the
               | capacity to influence the behavior of others, and in a
               | democracy, it is leveraged to get anything done.
        
               | tehjoker wrote:
               | In the US today, you're a real dumb dumb if you try to
               | attain power via a left platform. A handful of people did
               | it (AOC, Omar, Taleib) but by far if you want a
               | successful career you take a mainstream R or D position
               | and just try to outdo everyone else in culture war takes.
               | I'll point out that "the squad" is social democratic in
               | nature, they aren't as far left as you can go by far.
               | 
               | A left position calls for redistribution of wealth and
               | transfer of control of the means of production, which
               | gets you attacked from nearly all establishment sides.
        
               | leereeves wrote:
               | The establishment isn't what it once was.
               | 
               | Obama turned out to be an establishment President (with
               | bailouts, not prosecutions, for the architects of the
               | housing bubble and crash) but he ran as an anti-
               | establishment candidate.
               | 
               | Then, despite obviously being part of the establishment,
               | Hillary tried to do the same, arguing that she as a woman
               | she clearly wasn't part of the establishment ("Sen.
               | Sanders is the only person who I think would characterize
               | me, a woman running to be the first woman president, as
               | exemplifying the establishment.")
               | 
               | She lost to Trump, who - despite being a billionaire
               | white male - constantly attacked and was attacked by the
               | establishment, in particular as a "populist", someone
               | chosen by the people, not the establishment.
               | 
               | And until the DNC united behind Biden, Bernie was giving
               | him a serious challenge, and Biden was relying on his
               | anti-establishment rep with his "black firewall".
               | 
               | Meanwhile, Bloomberg was painted as the clueless
               | establishment candidate and laughed out of the race.
               | 
               | A young politician (left or right) studying recent events
               | would be smart to run away from the establishment, just
               | as so many elder politicians have (while perhaps seeking
               | establishment support in secret, and hoping not to be
               | caught).
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | This is strongly undercut by "the DNC (i.e. the
               | establishment) united behind Biden" who is currently
               | POTUS instead of Bernie or Trump.
        
               | leereeves wrote:
               | But facing enormous pressure from a younger generation
               | that seems to be far to the left of Biden and was not
               | happy with either Biden or Harris, but voted against
               | Trump rather than for Biden.
               | 
               | And even with all Trump's failings as a person, it was a
               | close election between the unpopular populist and the
               | likeable establishment compromise. Is that evidence of
               | establishment strength?
        
               | glogla wrote:
               | Thats hard since sometimes the masses are fighting
               | against being helped (because that would be socialism)
               | while languishing in poverty.
               | 
               | Do they really have the right to commit suicide by
               | policy, taking us with them via climate change?
               | 
               | It is realy hard to empathize with those.
        
               | marcosdumay wrote:
               | > the masses are fighting against being helped
               | 
               | If you are looking for a clearler symptom that you don't
               | empathize with them, there isn't any.
               | 
               | What is not a moral failing, by the way. But check your
               | "Left" label, because it's probably wrong.
        
               | glogla wrote:
               | You can be Left without empathizing with people who want
               | you dead. That's a pretty straightforward application of
               | Paradox of Tolerance.
        
               | marcosdumay wrote:
               | It's entirely your choice who you empathize with. If you
               | don't act over your indifference, it doesn't harm
               | anybody. It's impossible to empathize with everybody.
               | 
               | The criticism people are raising is about a kind of
               | hypocrisy, even when lying is entirely to oneself.
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | I know a certain Jesus Christ who would disagree with
               | you. In seriousness though, visiting poor rural American
               | during Trump is a really numbing experience. You see the
               | people there flagging Trump signs everywhere while living
               | in dirt poor conditions. It is hard not to emphasize with
               | them even though they are calling for everything you are
               | fighting against.
               | 
               | After all, the establishment has failed those people. The
               | democratic party has severely failed them. Democracy it
               | self has failed them. I know that really capitalism has
               | failed them and they would find better answers under
               | socialism then under Trump (after all Trump has failed
               | them as well). But you must still understand where this
               | is coming from. That is you must empathize with them,
               | even though their views are wrong.
        
               | ralusek wrote:
               | There is no consistent conception of the masses to the
               | left. Traditionally, there is the labor class and the
               | capital class. In the modern left, oppressors and
               | oppressed are typically determined by identity group, but
               | the game is the same. To win the game of leftism, you
               | better pray that you're in the "masses."
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | True. A Marxist will have a different conception of the
               | masses from an anarchist (even though the intersection is
               | usually pretty large). But I fail to see what that has to
               | do with anything. There is no _game of leftism_. The goal
               | is to free people from the tyranny of capitalism and
               | fascism (marxists might emphasize the former while
               | anarchists the latter).
               | 
               | Leftists generally accept rich folks sympathetic to the
               | cause, even though they technically don't belong to the
               | masses. For example Marxists and anarchists alike
               | generally accept Henry David Thoreau and Leo Tolstoy as
               | leftists (even though the latter was born into great
               | wealth), and leftists generally accept Dan Price
               | (#DanPriceSeattle on twitter) even though he is a boss
               | (i.e. not off the masses).
        
               | Noos wrote:
               | It is not to free people, it is to free the abstract idea
               | of people. This is how leftists are as tyrannical as
               | everyone. They have a romantic idea of the poor which is
               | not tied to their actual existence or wants, and act on
               | it. Too often, it is just a way to morally justify their
               | own wants or desires. Any evil can be justified if it
               | helps a faceless mass of people.
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | > romantic idea of the poor
               | 
               | It is actually quite fun to read Dostoevsky's Idiot with
               | that in mind that Dostoevsky might have written Prince
               | Myshkin (the Idiot) with Leo Tolstoy in mind. Dostoevsky
               | was very much not a man of means, whereas Tolstoy
               | literally came from a line of nobility. To Dostoevsky,
               | Tolstoy's talk of the impoverished must have sounded like
               | he had no idea what he was talking about.
               | 
               | That being said, I do think that romanticism of the poor
               | is a really old school mentality, maybe some boomers
               | sometimes still engage in it, but I doubt that you'll
               | find contemporary leftists engaging in it. Today's left
               | is much more AOC and Greta Thunberg complaining about how
               | shitty life is for the poor (with a substantial retweet
               | history each backing up poor people calling for it).
        
               | ralusek wrote:
               | There is no game of leftism? The game is for the
               | oppressed class to take power from the oppressor class.
               | Who fits into which of those classes is a contentious
               | issue, though as I said, more frequently predicated on
               | identity than anything else.
               | 
               | Also, to be free of the "tyranny of capitalism and
               | fascism," I hope that those are two different categories.
               | Capitalism and fascism are near polar opposites.
               | 
               | It's also important to understand that leftism
               | necessarily ushers in tyranny. It is impossible, not just
               | in practice, but in theory, for leftism to be implemented
               | without an authoritarian state. If you attempt to get
               | around this constraint, it will only be by you failing to
               | describe a state whose outcomes will fall within the
               | objectives of leftism, or by describing an authoritarian
               | state by any other name (syndicates, guilds, unions).
        
             | FeepingCreature wrote:
             | Calling yourself anti-fascist does not make you immune to
             | totalitarianism, tribalism and othering any more than, to
             | borrow an analogy, writing "cool" on a box makes it a
             | freezer.
             | 
             | edit: Oy! The downvote is not for disagreeing!
        
               | dang wrote:
               | Downvoting for disagreement is ok on HN; always has been.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16131314
               | 
               | What's not ok is going on about downvotes. It never does
               | any good, and it makes for boring reading.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
             | AzzieElbab wrote:
             | Funny, the Berlin Wall was called antifascist -
             | Antifaschistischer Schutzwall
        
         | caslon wrote:
         | The winning approach is obviously in waiting for the other side
         | to die off; the left is currently the majority, and the right
         | is, on average, old.
         | 
         | In this regard, it's absolutely a "viable approach": By making
         | it low-status to be right-wing, or even by not carrying right-
         | wing views on popular private platforms, it makes the right-
         | wing destined to lose out somewhere along the line simply due
         | to the youth not wanting to associate with them.
         | 
         | It's a waiting game above anything, and on a long enough scale
         | it looks like the winner is clear here, for better or worse.
        
           | bena wrote:
           | The weird problem with this strategy is that there's a number
           | of people who become more conservative, for whatever reason,
           | as they get older.
           | 
           | The generation that comprised the hippies are now in their
           | 80s. Mitch McConnell would have been in that generation.
           | 
           | So while the current crop of conservatives are dying off,
           | they are being replaced by new members.
        
             | caslon wrote:
             | It's not enough to make up the gap, though. Further,
             | hippies rarely voted, and weren't the majority or even
             | close to the majority of their generation.
        
             | wnoise wrote:
             | It's typically because they get wealthier as they get
             | older. I'm not expecting millennials and gen-X to get more
             | conservative. Zoomers, maybe.
        
           | chmod600 wrote:
           | What does "winning" even mean for the left? The people who
           | choose leftism will win against everyone else for the reasons
           | you say, but like all political victories, winning is
           | (comparatively) the easy part. Keeping your values intact and
           | governing a successful society is the hard part.
           | 
           | The Left seems to have given up on liberalism in persuit of
           | victory. They are in the process of giving up on
           | progressivism. What remains?
        
             | caslon wrote:
             | What's good about liberalism?
             | 
             | They seem more progressive than ever; an open socialist
             | nearly won their primary last year.
        
               | justaman wrote:
               | Liberalism and progressiveism are not the same thing.
        
               | caslon wrote:
               | > The Left seems to have given up on liberalism in
               | persuit of victory. They are in the process of giving up
               | on progressivism.
               | 
               | This is a direct quote from the post I am replying to. I
               | know liberalism and progressiveness aren't the same
               | thing. I am stating that they're getting more
               | progressive, and I don't see why liberalism declining is
               | a bad thing.
        
               | chmod600 wrote:
               | Socialism, liberalism, and progressivism are all
               | different ideas.
               | 
               | Leftism tries to combine these ideas into a coherent
               | political ideology. Liberalism (the part about individual
               | rights) is a check on the abuses of socialism, and
               | progressivism is supposed to make it all work (experts in
               | control making good decisions).
               | 
               | I'm not a Leftist, but I can acknowledge that it's a
               | coherent ideology.
               | 
               | When you take Leftism and take away liberalism and
               | progressivism, you are left with rebels that have no
               | solution to anything. Like BLM and antifa which are
               | always recruiting to attack a mysterious "system" rather
               | than making serious proposals. (It's always easier to get
               | people to agree on a problem than a solution.) If they
               | were to win, it would look more like Venezuela or Cuba
               | than Denmark or Sweden.
        
               | caslon wrote:
               | I know that liberalism and progressiveness are different
               | things. Liberalism isn't tied to progressiveness, but
               | progressiveness is inherently tied to economic justice.
               | Socialism is certainly a progressive stance.
               | 
               | Liberalism can be dropped with no real loss.
               | 
               | What's wrong with Cuba? It seems like it's doing pretty
               | well; it has more or less the longest-lasting government
               | in South America, largely because it dropped liberalism.
        
         | ZephyrBlu wrote:
         | When you elevate yourself above a group of people there is no
         | option for dialog, because engaging in dialog would mean that
         | you view those people as equals.
        
         | jude- wrote:
         | > I just think the solution should lie in : 1) dialog 2) laws
         | 
         | If they're not willing to be reasonable (like, you don't get to
         | "dialog" about whether or not genocide is appropriate), then
         | the best and most moral course of action could very well be to
         | stop them from recruiting your friends.
         | 
         | In the context of tech, this is the essence of deplatforming.
         | Twitter and Facebook _cannot_ censor, since they are not
         | governments. However, as private entities, they can decide not
         | to let you use their service. That 's their private property
         | rights in action.
        
           | jude- wrote:
           | Wow, so many downvotes for saying that debating genocide is
           | never okay. There's truly nothing to debate -- it's _always_
           | wrong, and we would do well to kick out users who would say
           | otherwise, lest they start organizing.
           | 
           | Seriously, wtf is wrong with you?
        
             | saalweachter wrote:
             | One of my all-time favorite metaphors on the internet:
             | 
             | "I really don't understand how bipartisanship is ever going
             | to work when one of the parties is insane. Imagine trying
             | to negotiate an agreement on dinner plans with your date,
             | and you suggest Italian and she states her preference would
             | be a meal of tire rims and anthrax. If you can figure out a
             | way to split the difference there and find a meal you will
             | both enjoy, you can probably figure out how bipartisanship
             | is going to work the next few years."
        
             | bena wrote:
             | Don't pay it any mind. There is a certain class of posts
             | where certain opinions and moods of HN become apparent.
        
         | clairity wrote:
         | > "My reading from the outside is, the left needs to realize
         | (I'm sure it applies to the right equally as well)..."
         | 
         | > "Neither does boxing people into this, that and that category
         | do any good."
         | 
         | a good first start is to follow the latter maxim when
         | discussing the former issue, particularly when it comes to
         | issues of power and influence. you're already lost when you
         | speak in terms of left and right. those are distractions from
         | the real coercions impinging on our freedoms daily, from the
         | desire to stagnate and wield (more) power. you need to pierce
         | that construct, disregard it entirely, to understand and orient
         | your resistance and dissatisfaction toward the rightful source.
         | 
         | two people chosen randomly are going to be vastly more similar
         | than different, no matter where on the artificially-constructed
         | political spectrum they are. this is how we know it's
         | constructed and not real.
         | 
         | the left-right dichotomy, like all dichotomies, collapses our
         | thinking into detrimental zero-sum tribalism pointing us
         | against each other rather toward the real source of conflict,
         | _power-wielders_ , creating an artificial, seemingly-
         | insurmountable gulf, that fractures the populace and shields
         | power further from the will of the people (that's _us_ ).
         | 
         | a power structure can do awesome things, and sometimes we need
         | it to do those awesome (positive) things temporarily, but
         | stagnated, amassed power can do a lot of awesome, negatively-
         | externalizing, and self-serving things not in the interest of
         | the many (especially the future many).
         | 
         | the way to think about power is as flows, not stores, and
         | especially not as individuals, which is where our primitive
         | brains betray us constantly. to harness power, we must allow it
         | to temporarily coalesce when and where it will do good, and
         | dissapate steadily so as not to stagnate, and corrupt, in any
         | one set of hands.
        
         | titzer wrote:
         | Every society exerts social pressure in the form of norms and
         | shaming. People are only sensitive to the shaming they won't
         | accept, which always seems to come from the people they
         | disagree with, and they are completely blind to the shaming
         | that goes on in their in-group.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | colllectorof wrote:
           | _> Every society exerts social pressure in the form of norms
           | and shaming._
           | 
           | HN crowd has a definite knack for packing heaps of erroneous
           | thinking (or perhaps deliberate gaslighting) into compact
           | sentences like these.
           | 
           | Deplatforming is a tactic. One specifically designed to exert
           | pressure in a direction not supported by the societal
           | consensus. And yet in nearly every thread about it here,
           | there are highly upvoted comments that pretend deplatforming
           | is a mechanism for _enforcing_ societal consensus.
        
             | dang wrote:
             | Please don't add supercilious dissing on top of the
             | flamewar this thread has already degenerated into.
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
             | Lammy wrote:
             | It's very rude to say people are "pretending" just because
             | you don't agree with their beliefs.
        
             | VSerge wrote:
             | Here's a deplatforming example that is very much in line
             | with societal consensus: when Daech was recruiting
             | teenagers and young adults from Europe, there was a
             | constant struggle, by both platforms and law enforcement,
             | to systematically de-platform the accounts pushing their
             | propaganda.
             | 
             | It is likely that had this propaganda been allowed to run
             | unchecked, there would have been even more people recruited
             | by Daech to go fight in Syria (or get married off), and to
             | attack random civilians in the name of this ideology. Most
             | attacks, if not all, were perpetrated by people who had in
             | large part radicalized online, away from extremist mosques
             | where they might have been more easily detected.
             | 
             | That being said, I don't believe censorship or de-
             | platforming should ever be used outside of preventing the
             | spread of propaganda that results in actual attacks on
             | people. Anything short of this is just talk.
        
           | Retric wrote:
           | Yea, a recent example of environmental shaming that worked
           | was the reduction of littering from cars. Roadside cleanup
           | helped, but tossing stuff out of car windows used to be
           | significantly more common.
           | 
           | What's notable is no organization benefited from littering so
           | there is little pushback on the subject, just millions of
           | people behaving slightly differently.
        
             | potta_coffee wrote:
             | The tickets for littering are huge.
        
               | freen wrote:
               | And exceedingly rare.
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | Laws rarely change so you can track the impact of various
               | campaigns over time. Over time they have significantly
               | changed people's behavior.
               | 
               | So sure in some states the fines are huge, but New
               | Mexico's $50 fine is a minimal risk.
        
               | jackson1442 wrote:
               | I believe the "Don't mess with Texas" advertising
               | campaign was actually significantly more helpful than the
               | ticket cost. If you think about it, people usually only
               | know about the cost if they get fined but people know
               | that it is frowned upon to litter through an advertising
               | campaign.
               | 
               | After all, the people in and around your car can judge
               | and shame you while you can only get a ticket if there's
               | a cop around.
        
           | willcipriano wrote:
           | Interesting thought, it would seem to follow that those less
           | effected by social shaming might find themselves at a
           | evolutionary advantage over those that are greatly effected.
           | For example those who ignore prohibitions on premarital sex
           | may have more children overall.
        
             | mywittyname wrote:
             | Except that society has a mechanism for for enforcing
             | social norms: laws. Premarital sex might seem like an
             | evolutionary advantage, unless you live in a society that
             | murders you for such activities.
             | 
             | You are right though, which is why high-status in a society
             | are "allowed" to break social norms with no consequence.
        
               | throwaway316943 wrote:
               | You can pass all the laws you want but if they aren't
               | backed up by a general consensus in the society they will
               | be defied at every turn.
        
               | mywittyname wrote:
               | Counter-point: authoritarian regimes.
               | 
               | The general consensus in such countries is that the laws
               | are terrible and oppressive, the the brutal enforcement
               | largely ensures compliance.
        
         | koonsolo wrote:
         | Reminds me of some test I read in a book (can't remember which
         | one).
         | 
         | A teacher asks some student to stand up and raise his hands
         | before him. The teacher stands in front of him and does the
         | same, touching the students hands. Then the teacher starts
         | pushing, and the student uses force to stay in place. Then the
         | teacher uses more force, and so does the student.
         | 
         | Finally the teacher asks: "Whay are you pushing me?". "Because
         | you were pushing me!"
         | 
         | This is exactly what is happening here. You cannot expect
         | people to give in once you start pushing.
        
           | zozbot234 wrote:
           | > ... You cannot expect people to give in once you start
           | pushing.
           | 
           | On the contrary, Chinese martial arts (as well as physical
           | exercise more generally, as with Tai chi chu'an) use the
           | pushing hands exercise to teach how to skillfully yield and
           | redirect the other party's power. It's viewed as foundational
           | to the entire discipline.
        
             | progre wrote:
             | Martial arts is not politics, and the western mindset is to
             | respond with equal or greater force. In fact the military
             | doctrine is to respond with disproportional force. Yielding
             | may be the smarter thing to do, but that's would be seen as
             | weak in most of the world (including, I suspect, China).
        
           | TeMPOraL wrote:
           | There's a common idea I see sometimes in discussions about
           | weapons of war - would it be good if everyone only made
           | defensive technologies? Say no to fighters and bombers, but
           | yes to surface-to-air missiles? Say no to guns, but yes to
           | anti-ballistic protection?
           | 
           | But to this, the answer is: every defensive technology can be
           | used as an offensive weapon. I can pack my SAM turrent on a
           | truck and drive all the way to your city, and start shooting
           | down your airliners, and you won't be able to do anything
           | about it, because whatever guns you scavenge from a museum
           | mean nothing to my anti-ballistic vest.
           | 
           | This is what I think of when I see people who purposefully
           | inject themselves into communities, feign offense and call
           | society for help. Using means of protection as weapons.
        
           | nitrogen wrote:
           | _This is exactly what is happening here. You cannot expect
           | people to give in once you start pushing._
           | 
           | There was an episode of STTNG that had a profound effect on
           | me as a kid as a metaphor for confrontation, where the crew
           | of a destroyed ship kept saying "more power to the shields"
           | when the "shields" were actually causing the problem.
        
           | hef19898 wrote:
           | So in that case, the party with authority and power asked the
           | other to do something. Then the powerful party started
           | pushing and then complained about counter pressure. Sounds
           | familiar.
        
         | hef19898 wrote:
         | You cannot tolerate intolerance. And of the two sides, only one
         | is actively trying to restrict the freedom of people based on
         | skin, religion and sex. Only one side is arguing for violence
         | against weaker people, like fugitives and migrants. And it is
         | this side that hides behind free speech.
         | 
         | The author is getting a couple of things completely wrong about
         | both France and Germany. The FN managed to get into the second
         | round of Frances presidential election only to clearly loose
         | that round. In the following parliamentary elections, FN lost
         | as well. Whether or not the FN will end being a major factor
         | will be shown by the next elections. If anything, the more
         | aggressive approach seems to have softened the FN and make it
         | more mainstream acceptable.
         | 
         | In Germany, we went without a major right wing party from 1945
         | to the rise of the AfD. And the AfD is, until now, more of a
         | nuisance than a threat. That could change with the next
         | elections, so. The reason we managed to go without a party like
         | that for decades are the laws we have.
         | 
         | These laws were created based on lessons of WW2 and the Nazis
         | rise to power. That they work less well in the 21st century,
         | with social media, shoulder really surprise anyobe.
         | 
         | I'd also add, that the Covid restrictions, and the seemingly
         | incompetent governments, are the main driver behind the right
         | rise in popularity. And not some failure to fight hate speech.
        
           | louwrentius wrote:
           | You seem to get down-voted but I agree with your view and I
           | think is is funny that the free-speech-absolutists downvote /
           | to take your speech away.
           | 
           | To be intolerant against intolerance is at the heart of any
           | stable, decent, livable society. I don't understand the view
           | of the free-speech-absolutists because it is so obvious that
           | it doesn't work.
           | 
           | In Europe - or least in The Netherlands - saying
           | discriminatory thing can get you fined or in jail and that is
           | how it should be if you care about your society.
        
             | Viliam1234 wrote:
             | > To be intolerant against intolerance is at the heart of
             | any stable, decent, livable society.
             | 
             | I agree; in the name of preserving social order, SJWs
             | should all be thrown in jails.
             | 
             | Just kidding... but that's what the article is talking
             | about. You can make strict laws (or social norms) against
             | "intolerance", and someone else will be happy you handed
             | them a powerful weapon they can use against you.
             | 
             | Do your political opponents seem intolerant to you? Let me
             | tell you a secret: the feeling is probably mutual. You
             | prefer to focus on those parts where they are less tolerant
             | than you, and ignore the ones where it is the other way
             | round. They do the same.
        
               | louwrentius wrote:
               | The funny thing is that free speech doesn't exist.
               | Nowhere do you get free speech. There are always limits.
               | Even in the USA.
               | 
               | Let me tell you also a secret. It is not about political
               | opponents disagreeing over their views. That is not the
               | intolerance I refer to. You make it a sad word game.
               | 
               | It's the intolerance of discrimination, of hatred of
               | (groups) of people. We in The Netherlands have laws
               | against discriminatory speech and hate speech.
               | 
               | Last time I checked, SJW mostly are against stuff like
               | discrimination. They are no threat. This is not a 'both
               | sides' situation.
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | If almost 80 years of havinthese laws in basically every
               | European democracy doesn't proof that these laws aren't
               | miss used, I don't know what can.
               | 
               | And no, denying people service, jobs and social security
               | based on color, religion sex or whatnot is not the same
               | as fighting for people to have these rights. Because the
               | former takes away rights, while the latter grants rights
               | without anybody else loosing anything.
        
               | louwrentius wrote:
               | Thank you, that is exactly the point.
        
           | curiousgeorgio wrote:
           | > And of the two sides, only one is actively trying to
           | restrict the freedom of people based on skin, religion and
           | sex. Only one side is arguing for violence against weaker
           | people, like fugitives and migrants.
           | 
           | I sincerely don't think either of the two sides is advocating
           | for those things (ignoring a very few extremists - on both
           | sides - with malicious intent, who don't represent the
           | majority).
           | 
           | I do see those issues mentioned a lot in the public debate,
           | but mostly in the context of straw man arguments repeated as
           | a sort of battle cry, and to denigrate "the other side".
           | 
           | It was a whole lot easier to push McCarthyism than it ever
           | was to convincingly prove you weren't a communist.
        
             | hef19898 wrote:
             | The AfD called to shoot migrants at the EU border. They
             | retreated to the "only one person's personal opinion" after
             | a harsh backlash.
             | 
             | QAnon representatives are calling for the murder of
             | Democrats. The same group advocates for brutal treatment of
             | migrants, restrictions of freedom of choice for women,
             | direct violence against muslims.
             | 
             | I don't see any of this on the left side of the political
             | spectrum. Also, when someone in a group voices radical
             | opinions and calls for violence it represents the groups
             | view when said group is not distancing itself from these
             | views. Because if the group doesn't, the one person is just
             | the group trying to find out how far they can go.
        
               | curiousgeorgio wrote:
               | I appreciate you proving my point about extremist
               | outliers, the ones who don't represent the majority _of
               | either side_ , yet receive all the media attention (and
               | association with whichever side is currently being
               | vilified).
               | 
               | > when someone in a group voices radical opinions and
               | calls for violence it represents the groups view when
               | said group is not distancing itself from these views
               | 
               | When "the other side" has an interest in associating you
               | with extremists and refuses to listen to you repeatedly
               | denounce the actions of those extremists, there's nothing
               | you can do to convince them otherwise. Again, the
               | demagoguery and parallels to the McCarthy era are
               | troubling.
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | On case of the AfD it is rather Mccarthy's old outfit
               | deciding to treat his new one as a threat. The
               | Verfassungsschutz, the German federal interior secret
               | service, decided to watch the whole party as threat for
               | democracy. The Verfassungsschutz was headed by a certain
               | Mr. Maassen who is now touting right wing conspiracies i
               | social media. The minister responsible for the agency
               | once prouded himself of deporting 69 Afghans on his 69s
               | birthday. Ajd they are treating the AfD as a right wing
               | extremist group now. Should tell you something. Or not.
        
               | Viliam1234 wrote:
               | > I don't see any of this on the left side of the
               | political spectrum.
               | 
               | So, like, when someone tweets "kill all men", no one on
               | the left says: relax, it was obviously _just a joke_!
               | 
               | Also, Valerie Solanas and Donna Hylton never existed, or
               | at least were never considered heroes by the left.
        
               | throwaway53453 wrote:
               | You don't see far left communists setting up autonomous
               | zones and executing Trump supporters who come near?
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | No, I don't. And please stop spreading outright lies. And
               | posting inflammatory comments, a look at the guidelines
               | wouldn't hurt neither.
        
               | throwaway53453 wrote:
               | What are the CHAZ and new George Floyd autonomous zones
               | then?
               | 
               | How are people declaring themselves an independent
               | 'commune' __not_ communist?
               | 
               | How many people died in and around of those zones?
               | 
               | Maybe my comment was inflammatory, but there is evidence
               | for the underlying point I'm making.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | anothernewdude wrote:
         | The first is actually the fabric that modern society relies
         | upon.
         | 
         | The second is what you are doing in your post.
        
         | analog31 wrote:
         | How politically correct does the left need to be? Especially
         | after the "deplorables" gaffe, the left has bent over backwards
         | to avoid appearing to be condescending towards rank and file
         | right-wingers.
         | 
         | And it's ultimately hopeless. No matter how hard we try,
         | someone on the left will scold. Oops.
        
       | rebuilder wrote:
       | I'm sympathetic to this argument in many ways. For one, extremist
       | movements tend to thrive on oppression - being censored "proves"
       | the system is rigged against them.
       | 
       | But the argument in this article is very flawed. For one, yes,
       | Germany has a far right movement. The real question is, how
       | influential would it be without all the legislation to suppress
       | it?
       | 
       | Social norms matter, and legislation can reinforce those norms.
       | It's important to pick the right battles, however. Laws can be
       | used to create pressures against becoming e.g. a white
       | supremacist as long as the majority of the population opposes
       | that ideology. OTOH, try using laws to make people go vegan, and
       | it's not going to go very well in the current situation.
        
         | Pyramus wrote:
         | > The real question is, how influential would it be without all
         | the legislation to suppress it?
         | 
         | I had exactly the same thought. The argument is deeply flawed.
         | 
         | > Social norms matter, and legislation can reinforce those
         | norms.
         | 
         | Brexit is a great example for this phenomenon. Directly after
         | the vote, xenophobia and homophobia increased significantly in
         | the UK. It need not written into legislation, the signal of a
         | common understanding is enough to change behaviour.
        
       | devwastaken wrote:
       | Much of the assumptions of the article are the opposite of the
       | titles conclusion.
       | 
       | Racism and hate did not go away. People were much less capable of
       | organizing it and normalizing it's behavior before the internet.
       | You actually had to go vast distances to get people together
       | before. Now, it's a facebook group or 'conservative social media'
       | platform away.
       | 
       | With the dawn of anonymity began the demonstration of human
       | nature when it does not receive local social pressures. A
       | completely new and unique prototype of communications that bypass
       | our evolutionary social ques.
       | 
       | Without identity, pressure from peers, and authority, humans are
       | left with the freedom to choose any way they want to conduct
       | themselves.
       | 
       | Sadly, humans chose to conduct themselves poorly. A result a 2nd
       | grader could also predict. Instead of caring about the truth they
       | care about superiority. Instead of honesty they care about being
       | on a team.
       | 
       | We can censor people. Governments can absolutely create a great
       | firewall where only approved businesses are licensed and given
       | access by ISP's to receive incoming socket connection requests.
       | ISP's prevent this all the time due to multi layer NAT. ISP's can
       | lock down ports and prevent two subscribers from communicating
       | without a server that is explicitly allowed on their IP range to
       | do so.
       | 
       | Certainly, we could. But anonymity has benefits. People can
       | discuss important matters without that social threat. People
       | cannot seek a recourse when they are offended, cannot censor
       | information, etc.
       | 
       | Ghost in the Shell had a very interesting scenario in which
       | people would VR dive into a group chat to discuss controversial
       | events - and it all went mostly professional and fact seeking.
       | This prediction is so far away from what we actually have now -
       | actual fabrication of facts and cults that surround them. People
       | entirely uninterested in reasoning or being reasoned with. Just a
       | room full of people reinforcing each other without any basis in
       | fact.
       | 
       | Also the author disagreeing "hate crimes" being a thing: the
       | reason for hate crimes is that individuals would organize to
       | intimidate the lives of others that belong to specific ethnic
       | groups. People have a right to be free from that, and it's
       | absolutely the purpose of government to uphold that right.
       | Organized crime has always received special laws targeting it to
       | deter it.
        
       | supernovae wrote:
       | Censorship is the battleground, not the issue. The problem isn't
       | censorship per se, it's the weaponization of it. Claiming you can
       | or can't do something is merely projecting how one frames the
       | debate. This issue still stands and the entire argument is moot.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | motohagiography wrote:
       | I no longer think there is a sincere effort to reduce extremism.
       | 
       | When you view what platforms and governments are doing through
       | the lens of their thinking they can create just enough managed
       | extremism to use as a pretext for both crackdowns and further
       | leverage, they are in fact succeeding magnificently.
       | 
       | The question isn't whether they will succeed at creating or
       | suppressing extremism, but whether democratic governance will
       | survive the hell they are about to unleash. When it all happens,
       | remember to act surprised.
        
         | randcraw wrote:
         | There's advantage to promoting the imminent danger of an enemy
         | in order to motivate voters to support your efforts to protect
         | them from it. If the military doesn't have a big enemy, who
         | needs a big military?
         | 
         | Pretty much every candidate for high office I can remember has
         | run on a platform of fighting SOMETHING (nazis, communists,
         | terrorists, socialists, crime, etc). Extremism is good for
         | business, if your business is self-promotion.
        
       | 11thEarlOfMar wrote:
       | I keep coming back to whether people in general still think open
       | mindedness is a virtue. By open mindedness, I mean open to new
       | experience, open to new ideas, open to new people. Practicing
       | openness means observing and hearing and then evaluating for
       | yourself whether you want to assimilate the experience or idea
       | into your life.
       | 
       | Open mindedness also means being open to new information, even if
       | it contradicts a basis for what you already believe or practice.
       | If we are not open to contradiction, we can never recognize when
       | we are _wrong_ about what we believe. Being wrong about what we
       | believe leads to doom for societies.
       | 
       | Hate is expressed in many ways, some nuanced, some not. But I
       | have confidence that I can witness it, identify it, and
       | categorize for myself. Allowing others to control what I am
       | exposed to means I am no longer in control of what I know and
       | believe. We've seen this creeping definition of hate over the
       | last so many years. It's modulated to the point that I don't know
       | what people mean any longer when they claim 'racism' for example,
       | yet they prevent me from seeing or reading examples, even so I
       | can just identify it and judge for myself.
       | 
       | Freedom means determining for yourself what is and is not hate.
       | Having it hidden from you takes that freedom away.
       | 
       | It is our responsibility as free persons to learn how to observe
       | and judge what should and should not be part of our lives.
       | Collectively, we will keep hate at bay simply by recognizing it
       | _for ourselves_ and not assimilating it into our lives.
        
         | bhupy wrote:
         | In addition, in my experience I've found the discussion to be
         | centered around the freedom to express one's self, but free
         | speech is also very much about the freedom of the _recipient_
         | to seek out and listen to whatever speech they want.
        
         | JPKab wrote:
         | You are describing a core concept called liberalism.
         | 
         | As a liberal myself, we've become increasingly unwelcome in the
         | United States' only viable left of center political party.
         | 
         | We've allowed regressive, illiberal religious fanatics to take
         | over our party. Just like the Republicans allowed regressive,
         | illiberal religious fanatics to take over their party in the
         | 80s. In both cases, they were considered useful idiots to be
         | appeased while the adults in the room winked and nodded at each
         | other. In both cases, the game theory quickly devolves into
         | pandering to them, and increasingly alienating segments of the
         | population. The wokies have increasingly demanded Mao-like
         | public concessions from elites, and have been universally
         | successful in getting it. This echoes what the evangelicals
         | were able to demand and solicit from GOP members in the
         | 80s-today.
         | 
         | The worst part about this is that the coalition of regressives
         | on the left is so fractious, because they are all so obsessed
         | with immutable characteristic driven identity. Any time an
         | argument or policy that helps one identity group is proposed,
         | another identity group complains they aren't getting the
         | attention THEY need. Because it's such a fractious coalition,
         | elites within the party apparatus and their allies in the press
         | desperately try to spin certain elements of reality. An example
         | of this is the startlingly weird coverage of the violent
         | attacks against vulnerable Asian Americans in US cities. The
         | fact that they are perpetrated exclusively by young black men
         | is deliberately obfuscated, with significant efforts to
         | conflate the attacks with a narrative of ascendant "white
         | supremacists".
         | 
         | This video is from a mainstream, respected news outlet. It's
         | utterly shocking in it's blatant obfuscation of facts to serve
         | a narrative bias: https://youtu.be/1lyVzQsXLl4
         | 
         | Meanwhile, the opposition to the fractious regressive left, are
         | feeding off of this. They are recruiting, and are gaining moral
         | license to justify violence. This is extremely dangerous. These
         | right wing extremists, who they are increasingly awakening at
         | an alarming rate, is far more cohesive as a group. Antifa are
         | mainly annoying, and when they use violent tactics, can be
         | mildly dangerous. But they are weak, untrained, and unorganized
         | compared to their right wing counterparts. In the US, they can
         | easily acquire weapons, but the expertise to use them is not
         | easy to come by.
         | 
         | Liberals like you and me need to stand up, and boldly and
         | loudly and aggressively speak out against any and all forms of
         | regressive, illiberal leftism. If we don't, 2022 is going to be
         | an absolute bloodbath electorally, but far worse is the
         | increasing opposite reaction these lunatics will solicit from
         | the right. Trump's voters aren't going to just go away because
         | the tech companies have banned them. This article clearly
         | points that out.
        
           | orthecreedence wrote:
           | I've been fairly silent about all this the past few years.
           | It's interesting because I come from the perspective of
           | economic left (libertarian communism/socialism) and seeing
           | the people around me fall pray to this obsession with
           | identity hasn't been easy. More recently I've starting
           | speaking out about it more, because it's getting to the point
           | where it's effectively McCarthy-era.
           | 
           | I do have some thoughts on your post though.
           | 
           | > The wokies have increasingly demanded Mao-like public
           | concessions from elites
           | 
           | Ultra-wokies are _created_ by elites as a divisive mechanism
           | of the working classes. There aren 't workers anymore: there
           | are oppressed black workers and privileged white workers.
           | Round one: fight!
           | 
           | CRT and post-truth (whether on the cultural left or cultural
           | right) are an arm of the ruling class itself. It's hard for
           | people to realize they're being grifted when they can't even
           | have a conversation without being scolded for breaking some
           | constantly-shifting amorphous blob of contradicting rules.
           | 
           | > Trump's voters aren't going to just go away because the
           | tech companies have banned them.
           | 
           | Agreed. They'll start to discover decentralization and p2p
           | systems eventually, then they won't be able to be controlled
           | at all. The cultural left (and I say "cultural" because the
           | _economic_ left is alive and well and still exists alongside
           | this late identity craze) is making an error: you don 't want
           | to stamp out 100% of wrongthink, just 80% of it! If you try
           | to do more, you risk entire networks forming ouside of your
           | control. And this is what will happen, and they will lose ALL
           | of their control.
           | 
           | This in itself might be a good thing. Although Trump's cult
           | of personality might be damaging to the nation, they might
           | end up forming communications infrastructures resistant to
           | censorship, which might ultimately be a net-benefit to
           | humanity.
        
         | wnoise wrote:
         | An open mind is like a fortress with its gates unbarred and
         | unguarded.
        
           | xuhu wrote:
           | More like a country that accepts visas.
        
       | turkey99 wrote:
       | Analogy that Americans won't understand, "You can't stop firearms
       | deaths by banning guns."
        
       | yanderekko wrote:
       | I'm not a fan of cancel culture but this isn't a great argument
       | against it. The question isn't whether cancellation can achieve
       | complete eliminationist objectives, but whether it can prove
       | useful at the margins in terms of achieving your political goals.
       | I think the answer is likely "yes to some extent", although
       | people are predictably biased to over or underestimate the
       | overall effectiveness depending on whether they see censorship
       | working for or against their causes or net.
       | 
       | My main pushback to cancel culture stuff is something of a
       | "paradox of the paradox of tolerance" critique - that people are
       | trying to use it as a cudgel to pretextually silence views that
       | are well within the Overton window and that rather than this
       | leading to the Overton window shifting (the desired effect) it
       | will lead to pillarization, wherein multiple non-overlapping
       | Overton windows will vie for cultural/political supremacy in ways
       | that will not only lead (and have already lead) to very ugly
       | conflicts, but involve massive amounts of time/energy being
       | wasted on hot-button issues that in the grand scheme of things
       | are just not very important.
        
       | shirakawasuna wrote:
       | An analysis of what is efficacious for opposing "extremism" is
       | pointless without also looking at the cause(s) of that
       | "extremism" or being able to identify natural experiments.
       | 
       | Natural experiments: looking at Germany and noticing that there
       | are still lots of Nazis doesn't mean those interventions were not
       | effective, as you don't know what would've happened using other
       | regimes (or just doing nothing). You haven't tested the most
       | basic alternative hypothesis that would confound using this data
       | in this way.
       | 
       | Causes: this is a big can of worms, particularly on a forum where
       | "politics" is frowned upon, which really means that anything non-
       | normative that could cause significant disagreement is frowned
       | upon. But unless you can identify driving forces of, e.g., Nazis
       | and their recruitment, talking about effective interventions is
       | premature and reductive.
        
       | jcuenod wrote:
       | Banning hate speech (even if it's whack-a-mole) also protects the
       | victims.
       | 
       | 1. It says that society (with the power to make laws) has your
       | back. 2. It does what it can to prevent the environment from
       | being toxic (obviously with limitations raised in the article).
        
         | freebuju wrote:
         | I would also consider these people who have these extremist
         | ideas victims.
         | 
         | Society has never had your back. In so many other areas
         | including this one. What we have is interest groups as people
         | within society. And these groups will always have different and
         | sometimes directly opposing ideas.
         | 
         | Thinking that society or even the law has your back is an error
         | in logic.
         | 
         | Again, about toxic social spaces. There is much reason to place
         | Twitter & Facebook as toxic just as much as Parler was.
         | Platforms aren't necessarily toxic, people are. And to be
         | frank, this is a media consumption choice. If you
         | unintentionally visit Gab today and feel the majority of the
         | content does not align with your values and beliefs. Close the
         | tab and visit another platform. Freedom of speech needs to
         | encouraged in any modern society and should be protected as a
         | human right. Anyone who tries to influence your thinking by
         | diluting this, is seeking to control and weaken your mind for
         | their own gain.
        
       | Zardoz84 wrote:
       | You can't dialog with fascist.
        
         | ttt0 wrote:
         | A clear case of projection and most likely also a straw man.
         | 
         | How else are you supposed to respond to a comment like this?
        
         | koonsolo wrote:
         | I partly agree with you. You cannot convince a person with an
         | extreme view (see flat earthers for example).
         | 
         | But I do believe you need to give reasonable responses to
         | extreme views, to prevent others from becoming extreme. Calling
         | someone "fascist" is in that sense never constructive.
         | 
         | Reasonable views are hard to argue with.
        
           | XorNot wrote:
           | Jean-Paul Sartre, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-
           | Paul_Sartre
           | 
           | "Never believe that anti-Semites are completely unaware of
           | the absurdity of their replies. They know that their remarks
           | are frivolous, open to challenge. But they are amusing
           | themselves, for it is their adversary who is obliged to use
           | words responsibly, since he believes in words. The anti-
           | Semites have the right to play. They even like to play with
           | discourse for, by giving ridiculous reasons, they discredit
           | the seriousness of their interlocutors. They delight in
           | acting in bad faith, since they seek not to persuade by sound
           | argument but to intimidate and disconcert. If you press them
           | too closely, they will abruptly fall silent, loftily
           | indicating by some phrase that the time for argument is
           | past."
        
         | throwawaygulf wrote:
         | Marxists can't open dialog.
        
         | roninhacker wrote:
         | Yes, apparently not.
        
         | brigandish wrote:
         | It's an irony that the kind of free speech you appear to
         | support (and please correct me if I'm wrong) existed in fascist
         | states like Nazi Germany and fascist Italy, because, as Chomsky
         | points out here[1] "Goebbels was in favour of freedom of speech
         | for views he liked".
         | 
         | I'd suggest you might try the other path, as Chomsky also
         | suggests:
         | 
         | > "If you're in favour of freedom of speech that means you're
         | in favour of freedom of speech precisely for views you despise.
         | Otherwise you're not in favour of freedom of speech.
         | 
         | > There's two positions you can have on freedom of speech, and
         | you can decide which position you want."
         | 
         | [1] https://youtu.be/4-oV42OMQoE?t=408
        
         | smsm42 wrote:
         | If you want a definite proof you're wrong, read this:
         | https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/kkk-klu-kl...
         | 
         | This is the story of Daryl Davis, a black man who convinced 200
         | KKK members (yes, real violent racists, not just people who
         | disagreed with you on tax rates) to change their ways. If a
         | black man can do it by talking to KKK members, maybe it's after
         | all possible for you to dialogue with your neighbor about tax
         | rates?
        
           | Hitton wrote:
           | Protip: Don't start the conversation about tax rates by
           | calling your neighbour "fascist" or "commie".
        
         | ericd wrote:
         | The vast, vast majority of people who disagree with the left
         | are not fascists.
         | 
         | The urge to label them fascists and make them seem monstrous
         | and unworthy of engagement is the impulse leads to civil war.
        
           | redis_mlc wrote:
           | I think the GP was referring to the left/DNC.
           | 
           | Not only will they not listen to reason, they burned our
           | downtowns, just like Mussolini's fascists, or the Russian Red
           | Terror, around WW2.
           | 
           | Make no mistake, the left/DNC are Marxists and fascists.
           | 
           | We are in an ideological civil war, and have been since 2012.
           | Anybody who's studied history already knows this.
        
           | cheschire wrote:
           | I agree, but I would suggest you use the same logic about
           | labelling anyone in any part of the political spectrum then.
           | Using terms such as "the left" might seem less antagonistic
           | than calling someone a "fascist" yet come across just as
           | harshly when read / heard by someone who hears "the left"
           | preached in the 2 minutes hate of their preferred news
           | source.
        
             | FeepingCreature wrote:
             | Yeah but nobody here said "you can't talk with leftists,
             | they're all extremists and closed-minded."
             | 
             | edit: At least nobody I've seen yet. People are probably
             | gonna say it (this goes for any "it" as conversation length
             | grows), but I'd expect it to be downvoted.
        
               | cheschire wrote:
               | Indeed the assertion can be construed as part of the
               | label itself. What I'm saying is that just because a
               | person uses a label without additional assertions, there
               | are many blanks filled in by the reader / listener based
               | on their own daily inputs.
               | 
               | So regardless of the HN crowd's restraint when using
               | labels, the labels themselves can carry unintended
               | implications.
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | People have been real happy to say "extreme left and
               | extreme right" and yet mysteriously seem to have no idea
               | who the extreme left actually is.
               | 
               | Fascist is not just "extreme right" it's a specific
               | political ideology or goal. The extreme left is therefore
               | ???
               | 
               | Because while the US certainly has a small following of
               | communists like how every country has a small following
               | of everything, they're certainly not the group which
               | attempted to seize the Capitol building on January 6.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
         | Nevermind that Daryl Davis has literally converted over 200 KKK
         | members: https://www.rt.com/viral/371340-meet-black-man-kkk/
         | 
         | THAT is how you beat fascism. Not censorship.
         | 
         | Lazy programmers trying censor via bits and bytes are never
         | going to accomplish in a million years what Mr. Davis _already
         | has._
        
           | yongjik wrote:
           | And Jack Churchill captured Nazi outposts with a longbow and
           | a broadsword, but if allies armed every soldier with longbows
           | and broadswords, something tells me that we'd be under Nazi
           | occupation to this day.
           | 
           | Some great things are done by great people, but they don't
           | necessarily scale well.
        
             | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
             | This misses the point (that the author of OPs post nailed).
             | It doesn't matter that it doesn't scale. It works, and
             | censorship doesn't.
             | 
             | Do you want a (difficult) method that works (personal
             | involvement and direct conversation), or a simple, easy,
             | lazy one (deplatforming/cancel/censorship) that doesn't?
        
               | yongjik wrote:
               | Censorship comes with its own problems, but if your
               | position is that it flat out doesn't work, you'd need a
               | more convincing argument.
               | 
               | Nazi censored. Stalin censored. Xi censors. Seems hard to
               | explain if censorship doesn't work.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | Sure it worked. Using a nuclear warhead works to solve
               | your ant infestation, too.
               | 
               | We want something that works _and_ that doesn 't have the
               | nasty side-effects. Nazi, Stalin, and Xi's tactics aren't
               | the answer we're looking for.
        
               | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
               | >Nazi censored. Stalin censored. Xi censors. Seems hard
               | to explain if censorship doesn't work.
               | 
               | Nazis also _killed the speakers_. Stalin _killed the
               | speakers_. Xi _kills the speakers_.
               | 
               | Citing mass genociders as "censorship works" is
               | hilariously bad evidence of censorship working when
               | terminating the speaker most definitely works.
        
           | caslon wrote:
           | 200 people isn't very much. Twitter has 192 million users.
           | Assuming (extremely generously given that twitter is on the
           | Internet and has a userbase that skews younger) that twitter
           | matches America's partisan divide, it probably has around 90
           | million users.
           | 
           | It seems unlikely that _at least_ a thousand people out of 90
           | million aren 't gullible enough to be swayed by hellbanning.
        
             | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
             | Show me proof that twitter censorship has converted even
             | ONE racist/nazi and I'll entertain this notion.
             | 
             | "it seeming unlikely" hardly compares to a man with 200
             | trophies to prove his method works.
        
               | caslon wrote:
               | Hellbanning has a history of working well for
               | deradicalization of online communities that were a lot
               | worse than twitter is; Jeff Atwood has a good post giving
               | a brief look at the history of it:
               | https://blog.codinghorror.com/suspension-ban-or-hellban/
        
               | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
               | That's not proof that any one actual person was
               | deradicalized, which was the metric.
               | 
               | Mr. Davis has 200 examples. I'm only asking for one. His
               | method works. The deplatformers' citation of their own
               | platforms only proves that they control their own
               | platforms, not that any extremist view was changed.
        
               | caslon wrote:
               | That does show that people were deradicalized; read the
               | Metafilter thread linked.
        
         | dexterdog wrote:
         | That's exactly something a fascist will say about someone who
         | he disagrees with but it's incapable of debating.
        
         | lamp987 wrote:
         | step 1: declare people you dont like fascists
         | 
         | step 2: declare that you cant debate fascism
         | 
         | step 3: ...
         | 
         | step 4: censorship and violent supression time
        
         | SiVal wrote:
         | You know, you can call those who disagree with you "fascists"
         | while being the actual fascist who doesn't tolerate any dialog.
        
           | pii wrote:
           | I know you are but what am i
        
         | peepohpoopah wrote:
         | You can dialog with fascists, monarchists, communists, anarcho-
         | sydicalists, theocrats, trans-human techno utopianists, and
         | those who welcome our insect overlords.
         | 
         | You can't tweet at them though.
        
         | dmingod666 wrote:
         | 1) What metric do you use to define fascists?
         | 
         | 2) How do you determine that a specific person you're dealing
         | with can be specifically categorized into that bucket?
         | 
         | 3) Are you calling them that name because it accurately defines
         | that person's identity and behavior or is it because this tag
         | is a really easy tag to slap onto people so you can deal with
         | them very easily without having to think too much..
         | 
         | Like if I call someone a simp, beyond me insulting him and
         | conveying I don't like him, it doesn't really mean anything..
         | 
         | not like he's going to become one (whatever that would mean)
         | because I called him that..
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Please do not post unsubstantive and/or flamebait comments to
         | HN. This thread is terrible enough without being pushed deeper
         | into hell like this.
         | 
         | We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26432620.
        
         | laurent92 wrote:
         | Science. Science is an excellent framework. This is where what
         | you call "fascists" try to lead you all the time. We revert to
         | science because leftist don't recognize our lived experiences
         | don't seem to matter to you (e.g. a daughter raped by people
         | who should have been already in prison, was liberated out of
         | ideology, and said he had no good intention in our country), so
         | we come back to statistics to try to sort the emotions out of
         | rational thinking. It is as if leftists didn't recognize our
         | emotion towards the rape victim, so we come back to factual
         | things.
         | 
         | Science is an excellent framework, leftists are very good at it
         | when it's about criticizing the opponent, and we are very good
         | at it when we want to criticize the PC of the moment. Now we
         | need to converge.
         | 
         | Please don't despair. Please don't give up discussing and
         | trying to sort out truth from pollution.
        
           | Griffinsauce wrote:
           | Railing against the word "fascist" by attacking "leftists" is
           | not a very effective approach, especially if you truly seek
           | unity. (which HN guidelines force me to have to assume here)
        
         | refurb wrote:
         | If you encounter a fascist in the morning, you encountered a
         | fascist. If you run into fascists all day long, you're probably
         | the fascist.
        
           | FeepingCreature wrote:
           | I mean, it is said that you are the average of the five
           | people you know best, so this is probably correct.
        
         | pii wrote:
         | Wow, all these Mussolini fans. Who knew?
        
         | smsm42 wrote:
         | There are usually two steps here:
         | 
         | 1. Declare people who disagree with you fascists 2. Declare
         | that it's impossible to dialogue with fascists
         | 
         | Then it all becomes very easy.
        
           | ulucs wrote:
           | We should unironically taboo the words fascist (unless
           | referring to 30's Italy), nazi (unless referring to third
           | reich), communist (unless they propose a People's Republic)
           | and socialist (not really referring to anything, but the word
           | has become an ad hom at this point) to have any kind of
           | healthy political debate. It is cowardly to hide behind those
           | words and not say what you _actually_ mean
        
             | XorNot wrote:
             | There are literally Nazi flags flying at rallies of Nazi's
             | in America. They have literally killed people.
             | 
             | If it looks like a Nazi, espouses Nazi beliefs, and says
             | it's a Nazi, it's a god damn Nazi.
        
           | k4c9x wrote:
           | No, it's:
           | 
           | 1. Declare people that want a fascists form of government
           | fascists
           | 
           | 2. there is no 2.
           | 
           | It's not word play, it's just facts.
        
             | smsm42 wrote:
             | Not sure what you mean by "fascists form of government"?
             | Something like Italy in 1924-1945? I don't think there's
             | any political power that advocates anything like that, and
             | I am sure that at least 99.999% of daily use of terms
             | "fascist" and similar ones are not directed at people who
             | advocate appointing Il Duce and advocating government after
             | Mussolini's example.
        
               | ncallaway wrote:
               | Well there was just an attempt by the ex president to
               | overturn the results of an election and install himself
               | as the president contrary to the expressed will of the
               | people.
               | 
               | Maybe that's what they meant by "fascist form of
               | government"?
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | Technically, that would be a coup (more specifically and
               | auto-coup). That's bad enough. The fear is that it would
               | lead to a dictatorship, which is worse. Whether it's
               | fascism or not would depend on the specific policies of
               | that illegitimately-installed government.
               | 
               | So, if "that's what they mean", they're mis-using the
               | term.
        
             | ttt0 wrote:
             | You mean like corporatism? I don't think I ever saw anyone
             | arguing for that besides left-wingers. Not explicitly at
             | least.
             | 
             | Or do you mean fascist as a slur, ie. anything I don't
             | like?
        
               | albedoa wrote:
               | Are those really the only two meanings of fascism you can
               | think of.
        
               | lamp987 wrote:
               | Corporatism isnt argued for by leftists. Far left
               | especially generally strongly opposes class
               | collaboration. So much so that Stalin declared Social
               | democrats "social fascists" (see wiki article, its quite
               | funny how retarded it is).
        
         | numpad0 wrote:
         | Maybe that's true. But you can program and neutralize would-be
         | fascists with upvotes and downvotes. Like seriously literally.
        
         | glogla wrote:
         | Jean-Paul Sartre has a good quote on this - he framed it around
         | anti-semitism but it covers othes as well, it might as well
         | been written about QAnon or COVID deniers:
         | 
         | Never believe that anti-Semites are completely unaware of the
         | absurdity of their replies. They know that their remarks are
         | frivolous, open to challenge. But they are amusing themselves,
         | for it is their adversary who is obliged to use words
         | responsibly, since he believes in words. The anti-Semites have
         | the right to play. They even like to play with discourse for,
         | by giving ridiculous reasons, they discredit the seriousness of
         | their interlocutors. They delight in acting in bad faith, since
         | they seek not to persuade by sound argument but to intimidate
         | and disconcert. If you press them too closely, they will
         | abruptly fall silent, loftily indicating by some phrase that
         | the time for argument is past.
        
           | hef19898 wrote:
           | Today they complain about being cancelled before going
           | silent.
           | 
           | Very good quote.
        
             | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
             | >Today they complain about others who were silenced before
             | they themselves are silenced.
             | 
             | FTFY!
             | 
             | Which ironically runs right into the famous poem:
             | 
             | >First they came for the Communists >And I did not speak
             | out >Because I was not a Communist
             | 
             | >Then they came for the Socialists >And I did not speak out
             | >Because I was not a Socialist
             | 
             | >Then they came for the trade unionists >And I did not
             | speak out >Because I was not a trade unionist
             | 
             | >Then they came for the Jews >And I did not speak out
             | >Because I was not a Jew
             | 
             | >Then they came for me >And there was no one left >To speak
             | out for me
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_they_came_...
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | I am not sure what you opinion is. The poem you quoted is
               | _aimed_ at true, real, historically existing Nazis. So it
               | is less applicable at people with somewhat similar views
               | complaining about being called out. Calling them out and
               | confronting them is _exactly_ what the poem advocates
               | for.
               | 
               | The same goes for your post about tolerance towards
               | intolerance. And then you complain about anti-white
               | racism, which is not a thing.
               | 
               | Care to elaborate?
        
               | throwaway53453 wrote:
               | The right are not the ones cancelling people. It's better
               | to have everyone fighting like hell than one side
               | censored into oblivion.
        
               | glogla wrote:
               | They are the ones storming the Capitol, though.
        
               | lukebitts wrote:
               | > The right are not the ones cancelling people
               | 
               | The right is the one failling at cancelling people, but
               | they try just as much as the left
        
               | saalweachter wrote:
               | Tell that to the "RINOs". :-P
        
       | safothegreat wrote:
       | Look, we need to factor in that humans are social creatures. And
       | that our ideas secure themselves through the help of validity
       | from others. Hate speech that occurred on Reddit in a community
       | was validated and encouraged that eventually lead to a man
       | carrying out a terrorist attack in Toronto.
       | https://www.vice.com/en/article/bjwdk3/man-accused-of-toront...
        
       | bubble_net wrote:
       | It's embarrassing to admit, but with my ban today from
       | /r/science, I'm now banned from three major subreddits, with the
       | other two being /r/politics and /r/worldnews.
       | 
       | While I'm highly opinionated, I've always followed these
       | subreddits' rules because I do believe rules are important for
       | functional forums. These subreddits are also not some niche forum
       | catering to a select group; they're major forums around topics of
       | very general interest, so they really should have very high
       | tolerance for unorthodox viewpoints.
       | 
       | All the bans I received were entirely politically/ideologically
       | motivated.
       | 
       | In /r/politics I was permanently banned for saying something like
       | 'I don't think little girls should be forced to share change
       | rooms with little boys who identify as girls'.
       | 
       | For that I was accused of transphobia and permanently banned. The
       | mod who imposed the ban wouldn't even quote the offending
       | statement or try to explain what was transphobic about it. In
       | private messages, they just stuck to their guns and stonewalled
       | me on my requests for elaboration.
       | 
       | The /r/science ban was due to a comment I posted which contained
       | a harsh criticism of the authors of a posted article. These
       | authors were not forum members, so there was no subreddit rule
       | violation, as far as I'm aware. I strongly suspect the real
       | motivation for the ban was that in the comment, I also criticized
       | the study's premise, that observing "racial blind ideology", was
       | by definition, "anti-Black".
       | 
       | This is the article in question:
       | 
       | https://academictimes.com/belief-in-white-jesus-linked-to-ra...
       | 
       | I really think there is a significant amount of extremism coming
       | from the establishment nowadays, and the attempts to silence
       | opposing viewpoints is a symptom of that.
        
       | victorfonseca wrote:
       | It's fascinating when someone who is in a position of power and
       | never suffers from hate speech develops his mind. People who
       | suffer from hate speech know and understand cristal clear what
       | they want to ban from our society. But others, which are not
       | feeling it at the skin level, are just "hate," a natural part of
       | the human being.
        
         | bad_username wrote:
         | Please do not automatically jump to assumptions that people who
         | you disagree with are in position of power or never encounter
         | hate. This kind of sweeping generalization is what fuels
         | racism, sexism and other kinds of "identitarianism", it stifles
         | thought and prevents nuanced discussion.
        
           | heavyset_go wrote:
           | Somehow I doubt that opinions about people who hold racist
           | beliefs is what fuels those people, and not, well, _racism_.
        
       | omgwtfbbq wrote:
       | Might be useful to think of Extremist views and conspiracy
       | theories as Mind Viruses. Currently we have no way to fight the
       | disease or inoculate people against them other than preventing
       | the ideas getting into their heads in the first place.
        
       | Justsignedup wrote:
       | Everyone seems to be attacking the arguments from the same angle
       | and I feel it is wrong:
       | 
       | There are a few arguments going on:
       | 
       | - Is the left and the right really the same 2 extremes?
       | 
       | - Should we enable radicals on the platforms because free speech?
       | 
       | - Should we treat everyone with respect?
       | 
       | The problem is that what we really have is a few crowds:
       | 
       | (1) "They took our guns" people. Single issue, at the expense of
       | all others. This unfortunately includes "the climate crisis is a
       | hoax" and "COVID is a hoax" and "Vaccines are evil" crowd.
       | 
       | (2) Ensure human rights to all people of the country crowd. This
       | is more of a social argument that conflicts highly with people
       | who scapegoat. This is effectively the anti-scapegoat crowd,
       | usually considered the "left".
       | 
       | (3) Social equality crowd (usually is a subset of (2)). This is
       | all about people who are looking at patterns in society that
       | elevate one group at the expense of another. This isn't rich vs
       | poor, but rather for example looking at how school funding is set
       | up to make sure certain community have terrible school and thus a
       | perpetuating cycle of crime and poverty.
       | 
       | The problem is that the (1) crowd is being used to elect
       | politicians who basically give no shit about society, and only
       | focus on making the rich richer at the expense of everything
       | else. I mean fucking pandemic and corporate bailouts, while most
       | businesses collapse. These politicians vote directly against the
       | (1) crowd, and everyone else, but push division.
       | 
       | We're no longer actually debating economic policies. We're
       | debating racism and voting based on that. I am not happy with the
       | democratic party in the US. They are pretty terrible. But the
       | other side is literal Nazis.
       | 
       | The problem with "embracing" and fixing the (1) crowd is that a
       | large number of people opposing (1) are directly harmed by (1).
       | Very hard to forgive when the causes of the deaths of your family
       | are asking for hugs caz "sorry I realized I am wrong". Many are
       | not willing to do that. How do you ask someone to give up their
       | trauma and find it in their hearts to forgive the other side? It
       | can happen, but it is not "simple".
        
         | captainredbeard wrote:
         | Do you live in the US? The way you phrased that makes me wonder
         | and the Republicans are not anywhere near unified enough (or
         | draconian enough) to be Nazis. As a reminder, the Nazis
         | interred people based on race and exterminated them. The
         | Republicans are just jerks.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | thomastjeffery wrote:
       | The censorship we are talking about is not censorship: it's
       | moderation.
       | 
       | Every forum worth using has moderation. The problem today is that
       | most people aren't using user-moderated forums. Instead, they are
       | using corporate-moderated social networks.
        
         | alacombe wrote:
         | "moderation" _is_ censorship.
        
           | soared wrote:
           | Incorrect. If I spam a link to my personal blog on hn the
           | moderator or community will flag/kill them. That is not
           | censorship.
        
           | orthecreedence wrote:
           | If you make a post full of cat photos on an auto-mechanic
           | forum and it's removed as off-topic, that's moderation, not
           | censorship.
           | 
           | If you make a post talking about how Ford engines are
           | terrible on that same forum and it's removed, that is much
           | closer to censorship.
        
         | randcraw wrote:
         | Agreed. All social activities that willingly injure others
         | can't be stopped; they can only be suppressed.
         | 
         | Murder, theft, cigar smoking in enclosed spaces... you name it,
         | the only way to counteract malignant behaviors is to punish
         | transgressors in order to obstruct the activity to the extent
         | that a) we prevent it from growing, and b) we can tolerate the
         | persistence of the activity at some diminished level of
         | intensity.
         | 
         | Free speech requires us to strike a balance, like fighting
         | crime. Driving hate speech underground successfully hides it
         | from public view so that folks who don't want to swim in that
         | cesspool can avoid it, the same way we hide porn from eyes who
         | want to escape it. And the fact is, ever smarter tech methods
         | _can_ do this increasingly well, despite what Facebook claims.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | swayvil wrote:
       | Is there something better than censorship?
       | 
       | I mean, if you just gotta control that information. Gatekeeping
       | at main choke-point. Censorship. Seems like the hamhanded option.
       | 
       | I like a voting system. Information rated and filtered according
       | to trusted peers.
       | 
       | I guess that's the same as HN's voting, but you'd be voting on
       | the voters too.
       | 
       | And of course we could also vote in more sophisticated ways than
       | simply good-bad. But that might get laborious.
        
       | nindalf wrote:
       | I'm surprised to see people agreeing with this hypothesis ...
       | while commenting on HN. I'm a huge fan of the site rules
       | (https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html) and the way
       | they are applied by the moderation team. But that said, HN has
       | the most heavy handed censorship of any site I frequent. Read all
       | the rules from start to finish and ask yourself if you'd be ok
       | following these rules in every Internet forum.
       | 
       | "Strong moderation" and "heavy censorship" are the same thing,
       | just dependent on whether you agree with the moderation or not.
       | If you disagree, please show me a site without moderation that
       | still has high quality discussion.
        
         | skybrian wrote:
         | I like well-moderated sites like Hacker News, but this isn't
         | going to do anything to prevent extremists from communicating
         | using other forums.
         | 
         | What are you going to do, shut down all group chats that
         | doesn't conform to your standards? It's a much harder problem
         | than creating a site that has good moderation.
        
           | nindalf wrote:
           | The goal isn't to drive extremism to extinction, it's to make
           | it niche so the mainstream doesn't get infected with it.
        
             | skybrian wrote:
             | Too late.
             | 
             | I mean, sure, it's nice if it isn't in your face all the
             | time. I'm glad Google's SafeSearch exists. But keeping
             | people who are actually curious from finding things is much
             | harder than that, and there are a lot of curious teenagers.
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | I genuinely don't understand how a forum of people who
             | would almost certainly self-identify as internet-natives
             | don't understand the concept of mainstreaming. We invented
             | all this language do talk about and describe how ideas work
             | and spread in the information age but decided to just
             | pretend it doesn't exist anymore. When did programmers
             | become so... binary?
             | 
             | Like it's so frustrating to talk about issues like this on
             | HN because huge swaths of the US part of crowd see
             | themselves as very distant from the "gods & guns" crowd but
             | then fall into the same patterns of thinking that hate and
             | extremism are just part of this world and that the free
             | market (of ideas) will solve everything with proper
             | education and personal responsibility. That any solution
             | that isn't perfect or has a downside for them personally is
             | worthless because they're so insulated from the actual harm
             | being done.
             | 
             | That's all fine and good in a world where everyone is
             | acting in good faith, truthfully, and that propaganda, and
             | emotional manipulation don't exist. But the internet isn't
             | some some big Socratic circle.
             | 
             | The people in the comments here haven't had their online
             | life improved by a huge subreddit ban, forumn takedown, or
             | twitterspehere implosion after having exactly zero power to
             | do anything other than endure the abuse and hope to not
             | catch their eye and it shows.
        
         | elastolin wrote:
         | >show me a site without moderation that still has high quality
         | discussion 4chan
        
           | monocasa wrote:
           | 4chan is moderated.
        
         | akvadrako wrote:
         | HN doesn't have very strong moderation. The things people got
         | kicked off twitter and Facebook for saying would be allowed
         | here, at least if they were on topic and phrased politely.
        
           | nindalf wrote:
           | > HN doesn't have very strong moderation
           | 
           | FWIW, I agree. But the people who are shadow banned for
           | trivial offences would probably be writing replies to your
           | comment about this ... if they knew they were shadow banned
           | that is. And we wouldn't be able to read it either way, so
           | it's a moot point. Just one data point, but one of my friends
           | has been shadow banned from HN for years and he never even
           | knew that he was. Say what you will about twitter and
           | Facebook, but at least they're up front about bans.
        
             | akvadrako wrote:
             | Didn't he notice that nobody would reply to his comments?
             | Or is the shadow banning quite advanced?
        
               | nindalf wrote:
               | He tried commenting a few times, found that no one
               | replied. I guess that discouraged him from commenting so
               | he stopped.
        
       | uniqueid wrote:
       | He claims Weimar Germany is an example of failed hate speech
       | laws, but that's a weird claim, since they didn't enforce them
       | (certainly not against Nazis).
       | 
       | Then he has an impassioned section where he claims the hate
       | speech laws from '45 failed. The laws that date back to
       | denazification! But he writes them off, with an exclamation mark,
       | as an utter failure since _some_ people in Germany, 75 years
       | later support the far right. That rather moves the goal posts.
        
       | gampleman wrote:
       | Today Scotland passed the wildly controversial hate crime bill.
       | Thankfully the bill was amended several times which gutted many
       | of the more extreme provisions. But I can tell you for a fact
       | that people I know have been seriously preparing to go
       | underground - they perceived this bill as such a serious threat
       | to their freedom of speech and religious liberty that some where
       | preparing to purchase property in remote locations to enable
       | clandestine meetings, others started reading on encryption, etc.
       | 
       | Not one said "oh well, time to change my basic wordlview, since
       | it might soon be illegal".
        
         | soared wrote:
         | I don't think passing a law intends to change individual
         | peoples' worldview. I wasn't able to find an article with a my
         | example of things that would be prosecuted after the bill was
         | passed that could be controversial, only hand-wavey claims.
        
       | justbored123 wrote:
       | According to the authors logic, we should stop censoring fraud,
       | false advertisement, child grooming, defamation, doxxing, false
       | testimony, etc. because "it doesn't work" and "erodes free
       | speech". This is clearly nonsense. It works, and it should be
       | done, the only question as with all laws is were the line should
       | be.
       | 
       | We restrict freedom in general when it hurts other people
       | (slavery, rape, killing, trespassing,etc) and we don't go around
       | crying about slippery slopes and lack of freedom for it.
       | 
       | Clear examples of good censoring of free speech are the courts
       | decision in the Alex Jones - Sandy Hook case and the Washington
       | Post paying reparations to Nathan Phillips (the child mocking the
       | native American). In both cases their "free speech" caused damage
       | to people and the court decided that they didn't were protect
       | under the free speech laws.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | a_bonobo wrote:
       | >Federal prosecutors and the Ministry of the Interior regularly
       | move against organizations deemed far-right or hate groups.
       | 
       | On the contrary, the Verfassungschutz and other federal
       | organisations built to work against enemies of the state
       | _support_ the enemies of the state! And that is where the  'vast
       | and varied far-right network' comes from, it's supported by tax
       | money.
       | 
       | The Verfassungsschutz is a special intelligence agency observing
       | enemies of democray, which includes neonazis and the like. This
       | agency uses 'V-Maenner', which is a network of _paid_ informers
       | within these structures.
       | 
       | In 2013, every fourth criminally active neonazi V-mann was
       | receiving state payments:
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20130405050440/http://www.tagess...
       | 
       | When the NSU murdered people in Germany, V-mann informants used
       | the money paid for them by the state to support the group
       | (https://www.zeit.de/gesellschaft/zeitgeschehen/2018-02/nsu-a...
       | ).
       | 
       | Early 2000 Germany tried to outlaw the NPD, the then-biggest far-
       | right political party. The outlaw process failed because the
       | Verfassungschutz had too many of its members in the party's rank,
       | so the judges could not say which party activities were anti-
       | democratic, or what was the government's own doing ('fehlende
       | Staatsferne' - not enough distance from the state).
       | 
       | Because the state taxes itself a measly 10% on these payments we
       | have a rough idea on how much they pay - Tino Brandt, one of the
       | NPD's party functionaries in Thuringia, received 200,000 DM over
       | 6 years until 2001. In the same state alone (remember, Germany
       | has 16 states) in the same time the government paid out 1.5
       | million DM.
       | 
       | The last head of the agency, Hans-Georg Maassen, is now retired
       | after it became apparent that he was ignoring evidence. He has
       | since opened a Twitter account where he's spouting Fox News-level
       | far right nonsense. This was the head of the agency 2012 to 2018.
       | 
       | The OP's whole argument falls down if you consider that the
       | German state is saying they're fighting Nazis but then they go
       | and fund them very well with tax-money. It would be much easier
       | to fight Nazis if they wouldn't get millions in funding.
        
         | sprayk wrote:
         | > The OP's whole argument falls down if you consider that the
         | German state is saying they're fighting Nazis but then they go
         | and fund them very well with tax-money. It would be much easier
         | to fight Nazis if they wouldn't get millions in funding.
         | 
         | How does this do anything but _support_ the OP 's argument? OP
         | argues that hate speech laws are futile because those in power
         | get to decide what is hate speech and how it is enforced and it
         | is always possible for the wrong people to be in power. Has-
         | Geog Maassen and the overall failure you highlighted seems like
         | a perfect example of this seeming inevitability in practice.
        
       | justbored123 wrote:
       | According to the authors logic, we should stop censoring child
       | grooming, fraud, false advertisement, defamation, doxxing, false
       | testimony, etc. because "it doesn't work" and "erodes free
       | speech". This is clearly nonsense. It works, and it should be
       | done, the only question as with all laws is were the line should
       | be.
       | 
       | We restrict freedom in general when it hurts other people
       | (slavery, rape, killing, trespassing,etc) and we don't go around
       | crying about slippery slopes and lack of freedom for it.
       | 
       | Clear examples of good censoring of free speech are the courts
       | decision in the Alex Jones - Sandy Hook case and the Washington
       | Post paying reparations to Nathan Phillips (the child mocking the
       | native American). In both cases their "free speech" caused damage
       | to people and the court decided that they weren't protect under
       | the free speech laws.
        
         | refurb wrote:
         | But Alex Jones - Sandy Hook case wasn't censorship (he was free
         | to say what he said), he was sued for defamation. We already
         | have laws on that and all the other stuff you mention child
         | grooming, fraud, false advertisement, doxxing, false testimony,
         | etc.
         | 
         | The point is - we have laws for speech that enters the criminal
         | realm.
        
           | ephimetheus wrote:
           | So how is Volksverhetzung, which is defined by law, any
           | different?
        
             | refurb wrote:
             | That's a speech law, thus it would be a circular argument
             | (I.e. your speech violated a speech law).
        
           | justbored123 wrote:
           | You are completely missing the point. Because those laws
           | exist, the argument for "free speech" and against censorship
           | is ignorant. We don't have free speech and never had and
           | never will, no country on earth has, because it's ridiculous
           | to the point of been childish. Speech is not free, it has
           | limits, like everything else.
           | 
           | And about Alex Jones, the case proves beyond reasonable doubt
           | that he should had been censored to prevent the damage and
           | that is my point. His speech has real life serious
           | consequences that hurt people even if he didn't do it
           | personally and he didn't intended to happen.
        
             | refurb wrote:
             | No, you're looking at it in too black and white a way. It's
             | not a decision between "no limits to speech at all" and
             | "any limit is fine because free speech doesn't exist".
             | 
             | The line, at least in the US, is that all speech is free
             | unless it "incites imminent criminal behavior". And no, the
             | criminal behavior doesn't include criminal speech (that's
             | just circular logic).
             | 
             | Yes, the line the US draws favors free speech far more than
             | almost any other country. And that's a part of the ethos of
             | our country. Other countries are free to do whatever they
             | want.
             | 
             | And no, Alex Jones shouldn't have been censored (by the
             | government). We don't allow the government to arbitrarily
             | deny citizens rights unless they have been given a fair
             | trial. In his case, a judge decided his speech fell into
             | the realm of defamation and thus his victim was due
             | restitution.
             | 
             | And that's how it should work. We don't need "speech
             | police" and we don't need to create new laws to further
             | remove people's rights. If someone oversteps the bounds of
             | free speech then a judge can decide what to do, not
             | Facebook.
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | The line in the US is that you are free from retaliation
               | by the government.
               | 
               | Private business and private individuals are free to set
               | whatever rules they like about your behavior in their
               | establishments.
               | 
               | They're also allowed to just not listen or want to repeat
               | it.
               | 
               | If someone shoves a bunch of pamphlets in my hands, I'm
               | allowed to dump them in the trash.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | zapdrive wrote:
       | What the left also needs is a realization that some of its
       | beliefs are akin to extremism. And some of the left inspired
       | policies have really really hurt and isolated a significant
       | population. The left needs to soften it's stand on such issues.
        
         | hef19898 wrote:
         | So, making sure people can live their lives, without being
         | discriminated and abused, is extremism? What you are saying is
         | that people with more liberal and left leaning views should
         | just forget about it and roll with the right, unless the right
         | feels hurt.
         | 
         | It would help, if you would the issues the left should soften
         | up on.
        
         | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
         | What the right also needs is a realization that some of its
         | beliefs are akin to extremism. And some of the right inspired
         | policies have really really hurt and isolated a significant
         | population. The right needs to soften it's stand on such
         | issues.
         | 
         | It's such a generic statement that it's meaningless and could
         | apply to any group of opinions.
        
           | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
           | Doesn't mean it's wrong... The racists on the right _know_
           | they 're racists. They admit it. The racists I've encountered
           | on the left are the racism-of-low-expectations kind with a
           | dash of openly-racist-against-white-people, and then they go
           | and act morally superior to people who aren't racist against
           | any race. The sanctimony is grating.
        
             | f154hfds wrote:
             | Disclaimer: I don't watch this channel, can't vouch for
             | other vids.
             | 
             | The youtube algorithm suggested this to me the other day,
             | posting it here because it's pretty relevant.
             | 
             | When Wokes and Racists actually agree on everything:
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ev373c7wSRg
        
               | bena wrote:
               | Maybe you should sample some of the other content to get
               | a feel of who this guy is before promoting his work based
               | solely on the fact that you agree with an opinion you
               | have.
               | 
               | Because if someone has mostly bad opinions, you have to
               | wonder if he managed to have just one good one or if this
               | is a bad opinion too.
        
               | Spinnaker_ wrote:
               | I've watched a lot of his stuff and even seen him perform
               | stand up. He has made a career in calling out the
               | hypocrisies of the left, usually in an absurd way. Behind
               | the ridiculous presentations are usually fairly well
               | thought out points.
               | 
               | Occasionally he takes on the far right as well. The
               | problem being that it's just too easy and boring to do
               | that.
        
               | jimbokun wrote:
               | > Because if someone has mostly bad opinions, you have to
               | wonder if he managed to have just one good one or if this
               | is a bad opinion too.
               | 
               | You are arguing for ignoring the content of an opinion,
               | and only evaluating it only by the association of people
               | who agree or don't agree with it?
               | 
               | So, tribalism as the only acceptable form of reasoning?
        
               | f154hfds wrote:
               | My assumption when I write comments on HN is that readers
               | can make opinions for themselves. Perhaps that's a bad
               | assumption? I don't have to agree with an article to post
               | it on HN, why should I have to agree with everything a
               | youtube channel produces to post one of their videos? I
               | doubt I would be able to post almost anything as I have
               | opinions about a variety of subjects, it's very unlikely
               | I will align with anyone on all of them.
               | 
               | How about you watch the video and let me know what's
               | objectionable about it specifically?
        
               | bena wrote:
               | What's objectionable?
               | 
               | After 5 seconds, it does the exact thing which I expected
               | it to after only looking at the titles of his other
               | videos. Grossly misrepresenting positions to make them
               | look similar enough to "both sides" the issue so he can
               | present himself as an "enlightened centrist" but really
               | is looking to quiet people who would call him out on his
               | problematic opinions.
               | 
               | It's a lot like your "assumption". You're trying to
               | present your position as a "gee golly jeez, I'm just
               | asking questions" being sort of overly, even comically
               | naive about content you wish others to consume.
               | 
               | You're also asking people to be able to refute the entire
               | video or not voice their objections. To ignore the
               | context of the channel. Blah blah blah. The entire "foot
               | in the door" approach to radicalization.
               | 
               | I personally don't believe your claim that you don't
               | watch the channel. Otherwise, why even post a disclaimer?
               | The only reason to post a disclaimer is because you kind
               | of know what to expect from his channel. Either because
               | the video itself is telling (it is) or you know what the
               | rest of the content of the video would show (not great).
               | 
               | So please, stop with the disingenuous positions. A good
               | number of people here are savvy enough to see through it.
        
               | AshWolfy wrote:
               | Except it doesnt even resemble what the left believes
               | 
               | this is a good breakdown
               | https://youtu.be/m0ZDHgD9084?t=950
        
               | jimbokun wrote:
               | This guy just plays further into the tropes that the
               | original video was mocking.
        
               | f154hfds wrote:
               | Thanks for the reasoned alternative perspective. He
               | misses the whole point of the video though, which is:
               | 
               | Emphasizing race as the most important determinant of an
               | individual is regressive, not progressive.
               | 
               | It's possible for a reactionary agenda to fall prey to
               | the errors of its foe, and that's exactly what's
               | happening with anti-racism today.
               | 
               | The only way to move forward is to tackle racism with
               | explicitly non-racist policies, not anti-racist ones.
        
               | AshWolfy wrote:
               | Thats true, which is why most of the left has adopted
               | intersectionality, which says an individual is the sum
               | total of their experiences, rather than this or that
               | identity
        
             | drewcoo wrote:
             | The statement is not untrue but it is selectively used here
             | to imply that it only applies to one party. And that is
             | wrong.
        
             | kristopolous wrote:
             | Really? Where?
             | 
             | Usually I've seen forms like this
             | 
             | "I strongly believe in (basic description of X)"
             | 
             | "You know that's X, right?!"
             | 
             | "I'm not X"
             | 
             | "Alright, would you say you believe in (wikipedias first
             | paragraph on X)?"
             | 
             | "Oh yes! You really understand!"
             | 
             | "You know I just lifted that from wikipedia article on X"
             | 
             | "Let me hear it again. Ok, that's not exactly right."
             | Etc...
             | 
             | Try it yourself next time, it's pretty remarkable. They're
             | not acting in bad faith or trying to deceive.
             | 
             | It's like an addict who believes they smoke cigarettes not
             | because they have an addiction but because they enjoy the
             | taste.
             | 
             | Most people want to believe they've made the right
             | decisions (https://grist.org/article/80-percent-of-humans-
             | are-delusiona...). They think racism is wrong so therefore
             | their beliefs can't be racist.
        
               | tired-dev wrote:
               | Exactly. Racists will generally justify themselves as
               | "not racist" by giving claiming something to the tune of
               | "I'm not _prejudiced,_ I just agree with the numbers! ",
               | while appealing to some out-of-context statistic to try
               | and act like those disagreeing with them are "denying
               | science" by acknowledging that there's more nuance to the
               | issue.
        
             | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
             | > The racists on the right know they're racists. They admit
             | it.
             | 
             | Not necessarily.
             | 
             | Even Richard Spencer, proud Hitler-saluting Neo-Nazi,
             | essentially the founder of the "alt-right", denies being
             | racist.
             | 
             | People know that racism is bad, but a lot of racists will
             | deny being racist while very explicitly saying they don't
             | want to live next to a black person or will call the police
             | just because they saw a black man walking through the
             | neighborhood.
        
               | bena wrote:
               | I've heard it said that the two things the alt-right
               | hates the most:
               | 
               | 1. Being called a racist. 2. Black people.
        
               | kodah wrote:
               | That's not really true. He's definitely claimed to be
               | some flavor of racist on that documentary on Netflix.
        
               | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
               | I don't remember where I saw it, and I'm struggling to
               | find it now, but there was some interview where he
               | explicitly claims to not be racist and claims to not hate
               | black people, and even claims to not be a white
               | supremacist, but that he merely believes that the races
               | shouldn't mix and that America should be a white ethno-
               | state.
               | 
               | He knows that racism is not socially acceptable, so he
               | makes bad faith claims of not being racist while
               | expressing obviously racist views. And the problem is, it
               | works. It doesn't take much searching to find racists
               | that don't think they're racist. The fact that people
               | don't think Donald Trump is racist, despite a long list
               | of racist remarks and actions [0], is proof of that.
               | 
               | And of course, later, Milo Yiannopoulos later released an
               | audio recording of an explicitly racist rant. [1]
               | 
               | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_views_of_Donald_
               | Trump
               | 
               | [1] https://www.vox.com/identities/2019/11/4/20947833/ric
               | hard-sp...
        
             | hef19898 wrote:
             | Don't they deny being racist, sexist or whatever more often
             | than not when called out? It sure seems so.
        
               | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
               | I'm not even sure if you're talking about the racist left
               | or the racist right and that is mildly amusing.
               | 
               | I don't know a lot (any?) racist right folks, but I know
               | a shitload of racist left and they ALL publicly,
               | verbally, in writing, rail against racism in one breath,
               | and then shit on white people in the next.
               | 
               | I acknowledge that this is anecdotal, but still...
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | There is no racism against white people in the, what,
               | northern hemisphere. And never was. In that part of the
               | world, racism _comes_ from the white population and is
               | _aimed_ at others.
               | 
               | Calling white racists out definitely isn't racism.
        
               | Huwyt_Nashi030 wrote:
               | Thankyou for your service, accelerationist.
        
               | arthurcolle wrote:
               | Racism is literally defined as discrimination against any
               | singular group based on race or ethnic group.
               | Discrimination, irrespective of its origin on the left or
               | right wing of the spectrum, should be treated
               | identically. Implicit and explicit racial discrimination
               | is omnipresent on both sides of the spectrum. This is
               | evidenced by literally pulling up any of the popular
               | social justice warrior channels on YouTube; you then
               | immediately come in contact with it. It is farcical for
               | anyone to push through a narrative that doesn't
               | acknowledge this fact.
               | 
               | "White male" has become a demeaning putdown by many
               | enthusiastic liberals, which is evidence enough.
               | 
               | Enough.
        
               | kristopolous wrote:
               | Racism is about institutions, power structures, and
               | epistemology, it's not about youtube channels.
               | 
               | An internet rando blabbing to their cellphone camera
               | isn't what makes median black family wealth 1/8th that of
               | their white counterparts
               | (https://www.federalreserve.gov/econres/notes/feds-
               | notes/disp...).
               | 
               | It's institutions and power structures which creates
               | that.
               | 
               | For example, speculative home values in whiter
               | neighborhoods lead to higher home prices and thus higher
               | property taxes and thus better funded schools and so the
               | racist-system continues.
               | 
               | Nobody is explicitly being racist there. Speculating in
               | the white neighborhood is genuinely a better investment
               | yield. Just like with investing in Javanese over Sudanese
               | neighborhoods in Indonesia or Croat over Serb towns in
               | Croatia.
               | 
               | The human created systems, the cultural milieu and its
               | structures, they lead to racist outcomes. It's all
               | artificial. That's why passing works (https://en.m.wikipe
               | dia.org/wiki/Passing_(racial_identity)).
               | 
               | Realizing it's mostly cultural just like it is with say
               | the Hmong and Lao people, where you can just change the
               | clothes, grooming and mannerisms and our minds
               | recategorize, that's the radical leap for people. There's
               | physical differences but they're more imagined than real
               | and can often be short-circuited. Our collective minds
               | have an invisible override switch.
               | 
               | When _people_ are being racist, they have an epistemology
               | that the different outcomes is a natural result of racial
               | hierarchies. They use these human created systems _as
               | their empirical evidence_ and not realize this logic is a
               | self-reinforcing system.
               | 
               | It's like when police departments disproportionally
               | patrol and focus on one group, find more things in that
               | group and use it as evidence that their suspicions were
               | well-founded. At different times the supposed more
               | criminal groups have been everything from the roma,
               | suffragists, gays, 7th day adventists, rock and roll
               | fans, jewish people, Chinese immigrants, jehovah's
               | witnesses, Catholics, italians... It's all arbitrary. The
               | closed logic loop it perpetuates, that's racism.
        
               | AlgorithmicTime wrote:
               | Median black family wealth is 1/8th of white family
               | wealth. Sure, true. What's the median family wealth of
               | African immigrant families and descendants?
               | 
               | You know the answer - they're actually at least as well
               | off as the average white. So, what can we learn from
               | that?
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | "White male"? So we are now rolling in sexism and racism
               | to defend the, historically, most powerful group of
               | people on the planet and their hurt feelings about having
               | to give some of their privileges, whether or not they
               | really have? Ok, I guess.
               | 
               | Also, please note I said in the northern hemisphere.
               | Assuming most of us here are living there. Could be
               | different in, say, Africa or Asia. But even there it is
               | not even close to the "white farmer genocide" shit that
               | is still being spread.
        
               | arthurcolle wrote:
               | My race and ethnicity has nothing to do with whether or
               | not I am actively oppressing others. Whether these are
               | correlated right now is irrelevant to how we should be
               | behaving in a modern day, postmodern civil society.
               | 
               | Not sure the rest of your post makes any sense. I don't
               | consider myself a racist or a sexist and I find it
               | appalling that I am unable to comment on ongoing social
               | issues without being called a "white male" or being told
               | that my opinions are invalid because my lack of melanin
               | seems to imply I am part of an elite group of oppressors.
               | This is insulting and lacks any intellectual merit.
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | I didn't call you racist or sexist. And you brought up
               | "white male" in your post I replied to.
               | 
               | Historically speaking, there was bo group more privileged
               | than white, European males. Being one myself, I don't see
               | anything wrong with simply acknowledging that simple
               | fact.
        
               | covid5throw wrote:
               | Maybe because white men went out and did things? Your
               | idea of privilege didn't just fall in our lap, it came
               | after thousands of years of studying nature, warfare,
               | conquering, etc. It also wasn't guaranteed, what would
               | have happened if Persia conquered Greece?
        
               | Hitton wrote:
               | Do you realize that whole Asia and majority of Africa is
               | in northern hemisphere?
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | Yes. So? How much anti white (male) racism is happening
               | in these regions?
        
               | kristopolous wrote:
               | Here's three, you need an account to see them.
               | 
               | https://gab.com/tags/whitepower
               | 
               | https://gab.com/tags/jews
               | 
               | https://gab.com/tags/blacks
               | 
               | Just scroll. They also have literal Nazi groups such as
               | https://gab.com/groups/248 that are genuinely and
               | sincerely advocating for nazism.
        
               | smaryjerry wrote:
               | I think literally actively searching for something mostly
               | hidden is very different from it being public. A few
               | fringe social media posts are what you are linking to
               | with few likes and shares, versus large media or tech
               | companies with a reach in not only millions but hundreds
               | of millions of views openly publishing articles blaming
               | whites for everything under the sun.
        
         | edrxty wrote:
         | Examples? I'm not really sure what you're aiming at here. I
         | don't know of any documented cases where too much
         | environmentalism or healthcare really hurt significant
         | populations.
        
           | roenxi wrote:
           | The right supports environmentalism and healthcare. They
           | disagree with specific leftist plans.
           | 
           | The official right wing position towards the left is "your
           | outcome would be lovely, but it isn't worth the excessive
           | cost to getting there".
           | 
           | There isn't a sizeable lobby who is "against
           | environmentalism", for example. There is a huge lobby who
           | just doesn't see how a comfortable living standard can be
           | achieved without fossil fuels.
        
             | edrxty wrote:
             | Beyond being objectively untrue, this doesn't even come
             | close to attempting to answer the question.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | gremlinsinc wrote:
             | > The right supports environmentalism and healthcare. They
             | disagree with specific leftist plans.
             | 
             | Can you give me one right-leaning healthcare or
             | environmental "plan" that anybody in congress is pushing
             | that will cover every American 100% for healthcare, drugs,
             | mental health, dental, etc?
             | 
             | Single-payer is the best plan I've seen because it
             | negotiates rates for drugs in bulk - one price for all of
             | America and the government can choose different companies
             | if they won't play ball but it's a huge ass market so
             | they'll play ball.
             | 
             | Likewise for the environment - the right tends to deny
             | climate change is even happening, so how do they support
             | environmentalism?
             | 
             | Why do the right also think it's okay to spend 700 billion
             | per year on the military (that's more than the next ten
             | countries combined, China for example only spends 200
             | billion), and the DOD is the only government agency never
             | to pass a fiscal audit. If they're worried about "costs"
             | then maybe they should start with the defense budget.
             | 
             | > There isn't a sizeable lobby who is "against
             | environmentalism", for example. There is a huge lobby who
             | just doesn't see how a comfortable living standard can be
             | achieved without fossil fuels.
             | 
             | How comfortable a standard of living will we have when we
             | have wars over water, and species of animals becoming
             | extinct at ever faster rates (including the very species we
             | eat and rely on for food)?
        
               | sintaxi wrote:
               | There is no policy that is better for the environment
               | than stopping deficit spending and balancing budgets -
               | its just not branded as an environmental policy.
        
               | roenxi wrote:
               | > Likewise for the environment - the right tends to deny
               | climate change is even happening, so how do they support
               | environmentalism?
               | 
               | That answers itself - if someone doesn't believe in a
               | threat, it doesn't make sense to invest in stopping it.
               | 
               | > Can you give me one right-leaning healthcare or
               | environmental "plan" that anybody in congress is pushing
               | that will cover every American 100% for healthcare,
               | drugs, mental health, dental, etc?
               | 
               | If there were exactly 2 choices, maybe there'd be a point
               | there. But there is a spectrum of choices and no possible
               | future where everyone has enough healthcare. None of the
               | plans on the left or the right are pushing for the
               | extreme scenario of 100% of the economy is devoted to
               | healthcare.
               | 
               | The right wing would prefer the arbitrary standard trades
               | off a little less against the economy, the left a little
               | more. Both those positions are pro-healthcare, and both
               | are arbitrary. You're welcome to your opinion on where
               | the line should be drawn, but someone drawing the line
               | differently isn't anti-healthcare.
               | 
               | > Why do the right also think it's okay to spend 700
               | billion per year on the military...
               | 
               | US's high military spending basically only goes up. If
               | the left wanted to reign that in, they've had their
               | chances and not taken them. It is a tragedy.
        
               | tgb wrote:
               | > That answers itself - if someone doesn't believe in a
               | threat, it doesn't make sense to invest in stopping it.
               | 
               | But _you 're_ the one claiming they're not anti-
               | environmentalism! This is literally what anti-
               | environmentalism _is_ [1]. You might claim that they 're
               | not anti- _environment_ though: I doubt anyone would
               | actually choose to destroy the environment if it had no
               | other effect. (Other than the small minority that 's in
               | it just to own-the-libs.)
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-environmentalism
        
               | roenxi wrote:
               | Fair enough, but if you want to argue that then I can go
               | back to the point I joined the thread and provide
               | examples of even small amounts of environmentalism
               | causing hurt to specific populations.
               | 
               | All the resistance to the actual policies is people
               | observing that they will have markedly lower quality of
               | life and that the overall strategy of environmentalism is
               | explicitly to dismantle big chunks of the west's way of
               | life. That is why there is substantial organised
               | resistance to the environmental policies the left wants,
               | and why the resistance is more sustained. It is very
               | damaging policy. That is why it is so unpopular. The
               | people it is damaging aren't going to bear any
               | consequences otherwise.
        
             | cloverich wrote:
             | > The official right wing position towards the left is
             | "your outcome would be lovely, but it isn't worth the
             | excessive cost to getting there".
             | 
             | Which makes even less sense, because the right since Regan
             | have nearly continuously run up the deficit.
             | 
             | > The right supports environmentalism
             | 
             | You cannot simultaneously deny climate change and support
             | the environment. They are mutually exclusive.
        
               | roenxi wrote:
               | > They are mutually exclusive.
               | 
               | They aren't. Eg, Germany has an energy policy shaped by
               | an acceptance of global warming and their electricity
               | grid is a hot mess compared to France that has better
               | outcomes on pretty much every axis including emissions if
               | you care about that. The French policy was shaped by
               | military concerns about energy security.
               | 
               | And air/water/etc quality in the major US cities were off
               | the charts good compared to the major Chinese cities, for
               | a long period if not currently, and it has nothing to do
               | with climate change.
               | 
               | Plus, the obvious way for the US to get knocked down to
               | the #3 emissions producer from #2 is for India to
               | industrialise, lifting the living standards of a billion
               | people. I'd bet the actual environmental outcomes in
               | India would improve if they burned fossil fuels like the
               | US and China, then they'd tighten up environmental
               | standards like the west has. In that instance that is a
               | direct conflict between believing in climate change and
               | actual observed environmental outcomes. There isn't
               | really a question in hindsight that India should have
               | done the same things as China in the 80s/90s and built up
               | their coal fired power plants. That would have left them
               | in a better position to tackle environmental issues
               | today.
        
             | AshWolfy wrote:
             | Yes im sure the insurance companies and fossil fuel
             | companies who have spent millions of think tanks and
             | studies and election were just concerned about living
             | standards.
        
         | AshWolfy wrote:
         | any examples?
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Please don't take HN threads further into generic ideological
         | battle. The thread is crappy already, and it gets noticeably
         | worse after swerving in directions like this.
         | 
         | We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26432620.
        
       | pii wrote:
       | I think we should negotiate with Hitler too. He's not such a bad
       | guy, eh? I don't like parts of his philosophy, but i'm sure if we
       | DIALOG with him, he'll come around to our side, right? Or maybe
       | concede a bit of ground with a compromise, right?
        
         | FeepingCreature wrote:
         | You know, I thought for about five minutes on how to reply to
         | this.
         | 
         | But instead I'll just say, I now know why Godwin's Law exists.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Please don't take HN threads further into flamewar hell like
         | this.
         | 
         | We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26432620.
        
       | jackjeff wrote:
       | I know the article spends its time describing how anti hate
       | speech laws in Western Europe are not working. But frankly
       | they're not enforced. I think this is why they don't work.
       | 
       | I see censorship has putting dirt under the carpet. People will
       | try again. There's no accountability. Social media censorship
       | would ban flashing boobs with the same enthusiasm as Nazi
       | propaganda. The latter is not a breach of terms and condition,
       | it's literally illegal over here, in the same way punching
       | someone in the street would be.
       | 
       | Why not put these people in court? I understand it won't entirely
       | eliminate right wing ideology, but at least it sends a clear
       | message that racist, homophobic, and threat to use violence are
       | illegal.
       | 
       | If you look at right wing parties in France and Germany, their
       | speech is a lot more nuanced. They can't go about and say things
       | like "all Mexicans are rapists" (a Trump quote) because it would
       | lend them in jail or worse to be stripped of the right to run for
       | elections. So it works!
       | 
       | The only problem is that it is not enforced for anyone else.
       | People can go about and write things like that on social media
       | and face no consequences whatsoever. At worst, their accounts
       | will be disabled.
       | 
       | Edit. Typos
        
         | Clubber wrote:
         | >"all Mexicans are rapists" (a Trump quote)
         | 
         | Except he didn't actually say that. It's actually Tim Kaine
         | misquoting Trump, so technically it's a Kaine quote.
         | 
         | https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2016/aug/08/tim-kaine/...
         | 
         | By enforcement, I assume you mean arrest and jail people for
         | speech. It will probably work for a while, as it does it more
         | dictatorial countries. At least until the cities start burning
         | down.
        
         | jimmygrapes wrote:
         | > a Trump quote
         | 
         | Not so much. You weaken your argument with such blatant
         | falsehoods.
        
         | chevill wrote:
         | >They can't go about and say things like "all Mexicans are
         | rapists" (a Trump quote) because it would lend them in jail
         | 
         | First of all. I intensely dislike Donald Trump and I'm glad
         | he's gone. I hope its for good. That being said that's not a
         | quote from him. Its an unnecessary and dishonest embellishment
         | of what he actually said. Unnecessary because what he said is
         | bad enough to make the same point.
         | 
         | Finally, if a person simply said the exact quote you listed,
         | and the result is that they were imprisoned, the most offensive
         | thing in this story would be the government that thinks someone
         | saying something nasty and untrue alone is enough to warrant
         | time in jail.
        
         | ulucs wrote:
         | > "all Mexicans are rapists" (a Trump quote)
         | 
         | How can any sane person claim this without even giving a
         | source?
        
           | elastolin wrote:
           | That's not a Trump quote.
        
             | ulucs wrote:
             | claim (that) this (is a Trump quote) without even giving a
             | source?
        
       | lanecwagner wrote:
       | This clip from cobra kai really made me rethink censorship for
       | some reason: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X8VGzyy5FTY
        
       | rhn_mk1 wrote:
       | For an essay that focuses on empiricism to answer questions, this
       | one is sorely missing counterfactuals. We have:
       | 
       | > Luckily we have international precedent to help us answer those
       | questions. Do they support the idea that hate speech law stops
       | hate, far-right extremism, fascism?
       | 
       | and then the study of Germany and France, which both have the
       | laws, and where the situation is relatively bad. But without an
       | attempto to compare the situation in countries with relevant laws
       | to those which don't have them, how can we attribute the result
       | to those laws?
        
       | throwawaymanbot wrote:
       | Deplatforming works. Simply because of their revenue stream.
        
       | molbioguy wrote:
       | When it comes to "unpopular" ideas and peoples, fear and moral
       | superiority justifies:
       | 
       | censorship -> incarceration -> extermination
       | 
       | The path is plausible and logical if each previous step fails.
       | And heck, the ends (protecting people from hate) justify the
       | means, so why fret over it? I mean, what could go wrong?
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-03-12 23:03 UTC)