[HN Gopher] Four times I felt discriminated against for being a ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Four times I felt discriminated against for being a female
       developer
        
       Author : anupamchugh
       Score  : 192 points
       Date   : 2021-03-08 16:32 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (betterprogramming.pub)
 (TXT) w3m dump (betterprogramming.pub)
        
       | tester756 wrote:
       | >"Carl is a difficult person to work with. But I trust in you to
       | accomplish this. You will use your feminine approach and you'll
       | be fine."
       | 
       | What's wrong with feminine approach?
       | 
       | People use this kind of wording especially when it comes to
       | design
       | 
       | - e.g room, or outfit, generally those things that are considered
       | as a areas where women are way better, so?
       | 
       | >That social networks can involve as much technology as any video
       | game and that actually Facebook was one of the most influential
       | tech companies of the last ten years?
       | 
       | How's that relevant?
       | 
       | People don't learn coding during Facebooking, unlike games where
       | it's way more probable.
        
         | tfigueroa wrote:
         | What does "the feminine approach" mean? How is she supposed to
         | employ "it"?
         | 
         | What if a manager advised to use "manly ruggedness" to fix an
         | algorithm from O(n^2) to O(n)? It employ "Irish Luck"?
        
           | tester756 wrote:
           | Ok, I get this, thank you.
        
           | throwawayyy1986 wrote:
           | Nah I think this is fair game...how much have we been told
           | that Jacinda is better at handling a pandemic because she's a
           | woman?
           | 
           | The default position nowadays is that women/trans people/etc.
           | are exactly the same as men but magically better.
        
         | em-bee wrote:
         | what's wrong is that the implied expectation that she would
         | automatically be successful because she is a woman. the boss
         | was probably thinking that she should let her feminine charm
         | work on him or something like that.
         | 
         | "you will use your whatever skill and you will be fine" is
         | quite patronizing.
         | 
         | i would have stated the situation without making assumptions
         | about her ability to do this, especially not any assumptions
         | tied to her gender. i would have explained that she was the
         | only person on the team who doesn't already have a bad
         | relationship with carl. i would have asked her if she wants to
         | do this and give her the option to decline. and maybe even
         | offered a bonus for taking on a difficult task. and at the same
         | time i would have pushed to have carl fired because he clearly
         | isn't getting along with anyone else.
        
         | Zelphyr wrote:
         | I agree with your first point but, with regards to the second
         | point, how many people learn coding during gaming?
         | 
         | Do you mean that more people get into gaming because of
         | modding?
        
           | tester756 wrote:
           | >Do you mean that more people get into gaming because of
           | modding?
           | 
           | I meant that some games tend to get people into programming
        
       | muglug wrote:
       | Here's another anecdote about how female engineers are sometimes
       | used to "balance" their team:
       | https://twitter.com/SeaRyanC/status/1367191778386829312
        
         | foogazi wrote:
         | Unfortunate, BUT how many engineers/people are placed on teams
         | they have no interest in?
        
       | pluc wrote:
       | You can be hired for the perspectives you've obtained due to your
       | experience, but god forbid you're hired for the perspective you
       | can provide with your experience as a certain gender.
        
       | maxehmookau wrote:
       | Firing someone for a "lack of chemistry" and refusing to give
       | details is a Grade A dick move.
        
         | dec0dedab0de wrote:
         | I worked at a small company where everyone was on probation
         | their first 3 months, towards the end of the 3 months our
         | manager would come around and ask what we thought of the new
         | person. If enough of the team found you annoying, you didn't
         | get to stay.
        
         | pmiller2 wrote:
         | Is it any better or worse than "Sorry, it's just not working
         | out?" I've seen this happen a few times.
        
         | pmarreck wrote:
         | Assuming that a firing for "lack of chemistry" (which is a very
         | real and valid concern, btw:
         | https://smallbusiness.chron.com/importance-relationships-
         | wor...) is, without evidence, veiled discrimination, is also a
         | Grade A dick move, by being a "default victimization mindset".
         | Anecdotal firings of minority hires are insubstantial proof of
         | discrimination; in fact it may be the opposite, if there's a
         | diversity retention policy (meaning that the problem was
         | significant enough to violate their own policies). This is
         | exactly the kind of conclusion-jumping that rubs people the
         | wrong way and ironically _makes it more likely_ for you to get
         | let go based on  "lack of chemistry" (because it's really "we
         | can sense this person is just itching for an opportunity to be
         | a victim and we don't want to be subject to a baseless
         | lawsuit"... but of course, that can't be stated aloud, because
         | http://www.paulgraham.com/say.html)
         | 
         | I'll be honest again: Yes, I'm a white male, but I'm
         | considering hiring people for the first time and this sort of
         | thing TERRIFIES me because I genuinely want to help out whoever
         | I can, and I'm even a natural fan of "underdogs"... What would
         | I do if my nonwhite, nonmale (or both) hire just isn't working
         | out (for valid reasons) but I can't yet afford to fight a
         | discrimination lawsuit? Let's say my imperfect solution to this
         | was simply to just keep hiring other white males for a while.
         | Eventually I realize I NEED more diversity, but now I've
         | created the perfect conditions for discrimination lawsuits by
         | having an all-white, all-male company... Do you see yet what
         | the problem is, here?
        
           | handoflixue wrote:
           | There's a difference between "this is evidence of
           | discrimination" and "this is proof of discrimination".
           | Getting fired without explanation is definitely evidence of
           | discrimination: most employers are smart enough not to give a
           | reason when firing someone for illegal reasons, so the
           | majority of those firings are going to be "without giving a
           | reason".
           | 
           | Conversely, if you do have a legitimate issue, it's (a)
           | usually something you couch the employee on before firing
           | them and (b) means you can give a vague reason like
           | "performance" and thus avoid paying out unemployment.
           | 
           | The employee herself can also reasonably observe the social
           | environment - it's not as common these days, but there's
           | still plenty of places that have the Asshole Rockstar who is
           | never going to get fired. It's a bit suspicious when places
           | like that suddenly trot out "culture fit" for the first time,
           | as an excuse to fire a woman.
           | 
           | (I'd also say that as long as you don't do anything stupid
           | like TELL people you're discriminating, it's remarkably hard
           | to prove discrimination - legally you're pretty safe there.
           | The other reply does a good job breaking out the math)
        
           | fwip wrote:
           | This article may be worth a read for you:
           | https://www.paychex.com/articles/human-resources/eeoc-
           | workpl...
           | 
           | Below, I do some napkin math to attempt to estimate your
           | likelihood of getting in trouble for firing somebody.
           | 
           | In 20 years, there were 1.8M employee discrimination cases
           | filed in the US, so ~roughly 90K per year. Each year, about
           | 19M employees are fired or laid off.
           | 
           | Considering that not all employee discrimination suits arise
           | from termination, we can expect a rate to be significantly
           | below the calculated likelihood of 0.04% (90K/19M), or less
           | than 1 in 200. However, I don't have an estimate for this,
           | 
           | You can adjust that for the prevalence of underrepresented
           | groups in your field, of course - usually it will be about
           | half that have some protected factor (age, gender, ethnicity,
           | disability, etc.), so let's double that, for 1 in 100.
           | 
           | Of those cases, 82% were closed without even a settlement. So
           | we're back down to about 1 in 500, if you pretend that the
           | EEOC chooses entirely randomly and cannot differentiate
           | between real discrimination and made up ones.
           | 
           | I think it would be worthwhile for you to do some real risk
           | assessment, and figure out whether the < 1/500 chance of
           | paying some money, if you need to fire a person with a
           | protected attribute, is worth being "terrified" about.
           | 
           | (Also, age discrimination constitutes the plurality of EEOC
           | cases, so you should possibly be more concerned about hiring
           | people over the age of 35 than hiring women or black people).
        
           | moonshinefe wrote:
           | In my experience the sort of people who would play the
           | racism/sexism card if it wasn't the case also tend to be the
           | people who loudly virtue signal and shame others on social
           | media about those topics all the time, and even announce it
           | in their profile/blurb next to their avatars. I think as long
           | as you do a quick google search on someone and test their
           | character in the interview, it shouldn't be as risky as
           | you're worried about.
           | 
           | I don't think the hiring all white guys scenario as a
           | workaround as you described is very realistic. If people are
           | actually doing that, they're missing out on the full talent
           | pool certainly.
        
         | DoofusOfDeath wrote:
         | IANAL, but I think the general perception is that by giving
         | reasons, one exposes the employer to additional risk of a
         | lawsuit.
         | 
         | So IIUC, the legal system carries some of the blame here.
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | Similar to interviewing where they never tell you why you
         | weren't selected (or very rarely - it's happened once in my
         | experience) - they don't want any kind of legal liability. The
         | less info they give you, the less you have to file a lawsuit is
         | the theory. It definitely sucks, though.
        
           | Kranar wrote:
           | I don't let candidates know either and it has nothing to do
           | with legal liability whatsoever.
           | 
           | If I post a job up for a developer position, even as a small
           | company in Toronto I get on the order of 1000 applicants in a
           | matter of 2-3 weeks and I usually will only hire 1-4.
           | 
           | I am not going to come up with a rejection reason for 996
           | people. The reason you got rejected is because there are a
           | ton of you out there and I can only hire so many so I am
           | going to hire the very few who I am very certain will do a
           | good job for the specific requirements my company has right
           | now, even if it does something means I end up rejecting even
           | better qualified candidates who I am uncertain about. Every
           | hire costs me on the order of 50k per person in straight up
           | recruiting costs, ramp up time to get that member to be
           | productive, time lost doing interviews and filtering 1000s of
           | people.
           | 
           | Hiring and firing people is basically the option of last
           | resort because of how risky, expensive, and time consuming it
           | is.
           | 
           | Finally it's highly unlikely that anything I say will be of
           | much help to you anyways.
        
             | UncleOxidant wrote:
             | Not talking about all applicants here, I'm referring to
             | people that have been interviewed and made it to some kind
             | of final interviewing stage where typically you end up with
             | only 3 or 4 applicants max.
             | 
             | The one time this happened I had gone through the phone
             | interview and had what I thought was one of the best onsite
             | interviews I'd ever had (in over 25 years of software
             | development). The hiring manager actually called me up a
             | few days later and apologized for not selecting me. He said
             | that I interviewed well and everyone on the team liked me,
             | but that the other candidate had some extra experience in
             | an arcane area that was quite relevant to what they were
             | going to be doing. I thanked him and told him that I
             | understood as not many people would have actual experience
             | in that tech. It was helpful to know that my perception
             | (that I had interviewed well) matched their perception.
        
         | wyldfire wrote:
         | And maybe a recipe for a lawsuit here in the US. The only
         | female developer? It looks like a duck, swims like a duck, and
         | quacks like a duck.
        
         | kemiller2002 wrote:
         | Honestly, not really. It sucks, but from a risk management
         | perspective, less information given out is always better. Was
         | she fired for legit reasons? Who knows. There is no advantage
         | to the employer to give reasons. You can't really blame anyone
         | for trying not to be sued.
        
           | munificent wrote:
           | Knowingly hurting someone else in order to avoid the risk of
           | getting sued is a dick move.
           | 
           | It's a _selfish, rational_ dick move, but most are. People
           | rarely do dick moves that don 't benefit themselves.
        
           | ironmagma wrote:
           | However, life isn't all about avoiding risk. Sometimes you
           | should seek out risk to make you a better person. Or, if
           | you're part of a company, to make you a better company.
           | Telling people why they weren't hired / were fired helps them
           | improve, and taken to the limit, it helps the entire society
           | improve.
        
           | steve_g wrote:
           | I'd say the dick move is firing someone without any kind of
           | coaching or explanation about what you'd like to see done
           | differently. The coaching should have happened well in
           | advance of the firing.
           | 
           | A firing that comes as a complete surprise to the employee is
           | generally a sign of a bad manager (not always, but true
           | enough to be a useful heuristic).
        
       | rachelbythebay wrote:
       | Upside of being a token X: sometimes you get enough cash out of
       | it to be able to leave it behind again. This only works if they
       | get to trot you out. So get used to that bridle.
       | 
       | Downside of being a token X: normally they just keep you around
       | long enough to tick off the "hiring" box(es), since nobody gives
       | a shit about retention, and you probably won't be the one chosen
       | to get put on a pedestal.
       | 
       | So yeah, keep trying until you can find a place where you can
       | just do your work and be taken seriously and not have them treat
       | you like a piece of meat or worse. Good luck. I'm still looking
       | for that place.
        
       | vladletter wrote:
       | I'm sorry you had to go through all of this. As myself being part
       | of a minority, I can only tell you that I do my best to fight for
       | minorities and women first in this IT env that can be rough.
       | 
       | Keep faith cause I've worked in different companies where
       | everyone was really accepted and celebrated. Thank you for
       | writing this article: hopefully, straight IT men will hear us and
       | fight too.
        
         | pmarreck wrote:
         | I don't think the poster of this article is the author
        
           | vladletter wrote:
           | Oops thanks you right. Nvm.
        
         | einszwei wrote:
         | Genuine question: Have you read the article?
         | 
         | The article is just as much for those who are trying to help
         | women and minorities as it is for those who are biased.
        
           | vladletter wrote:
           | 1) Yes 2) Yes agreed. I just hope the people that are biased
           | read this article more than the people who already helping,
           | that's it.
        
       | DC1350 wrote:
       | > The time I was asked to use my "female approach"
       | 
       | This stuff is why a lot of diversity recruiting makes no sense to
       | me. There are lots of good arguments in favour of targeting under
       | represented groups (social justice, discovering talented people
       | who get missed with traditional methods, willing to accept lower
       | wages, less likely to unionize, etc) but the idea that women or
       | Black people are useful because they "think differently" just
       | seems offensive.
        
       | coldtea wrote:
       | Two things some people have difficulty differentiating between:
       | 
       | - Being discriminated or insulted for being X
       | 
       | vs:
       | 
       | - Made fun or insulted with reference to X
       | 
       | Not getting a job, a promotion, or even simply heard by your
       | colleagues because you're X is discrimination. Being treated
       | worse because of X is discrimination. Being called anti-X slurs
       | by people considering X being inferior is racism.
       | 
       | But being insulted or made fun of with reference to your X status
       | might not be discrimination at all. Might just be an angry
       | colleague or a colleague making a joke, and it might happen from
       | each to every other member of the team.
       | 
       | E.g. if someone makes fun of an fellow British or German's or
       | Texan's dev's accent, the team can just laught it off. Such jokes
       | happen (or used to happen before fast-track-cancelling became a
       | thing) all the time between young devs in teams.
       | 
       | But if the same is done with the same intent, but the person is
       | e.g. Indian or Asian or Latino, many (especially outside the team
       | or people new to one) make it all about racism and
       | discrimination.
       | 
       | There's this idea that people must be 100% "professional", non
       | joking, always zen-calm, all the time. That is, dry and passive
       | aggresive.
        
         | jeofken wrote:
         | Males joke with cruelty to test each other. We do in every
         | culture. If you are not strong and team focused enough to laugh
         | it off and banter, you are not trustworthy to carry your load
         | for the group.
        
       | ibudiallo wrote:
       | I wrote about my experience as a black developer not too long ago
       | [1]. At first, you are shocked when you hear some insensitive
       | comments made around you. Then you realize no one else even
       | notices, so it must be something wrong with you.
       | 
       | Eventually you ignore it. When someone says something stupid, you
       | rationalize it and move on. After all, you are only just here to
       | do a job.
       | 
       | But then you get angry. You are angry at everything. No one
       | understand why you are angry or why you blow things out of
       | proportion. "Hey Carl didn't mean to offend you. It was just that
       | one time." What they don't understand is that you've been hearing
       | the same stupid jokes or comments for 15 years in your career.
       | 
       | In June of last summer, multiple companies contacted me to help
       | them do something about diversity in their company. Here is what
       | every company is excited to do: Diversity day, minority day,
       | rainbow flag day, Awareness, BLM profile image, hashtags.
       | 
       | Here is what was incredibly hard to do: Hiring more black people.
       | I interviewed hundreds of black people on their behalf, many
       | highly qualified for the jobs. Not more than a 10 candidates got
       | a reply for a follow up. So far I only know of one who was hired.
       | 
       | [1]: https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-53180073
        
         | arenaninja wrote:
         | I'm in a similar boat, story time!
         | 
         | $current_company runs internal events and makes noise about
         | leadership bonuses being tied to diversity targets. I'm part of
         | $targeted_minority so I usually show to the relevant zoom
         | meetings. There's recurring meetings but no actionable items
         | emerge from these meetings.
         | 
         | In a way I'm alright with this because some people need the
         | meetings as a coping mechanism but it doesn't fix the
         | underlying problem; bringing in more $targeted_minority does
         | that. What's missing: data about internal
         | hiring/promotions/referrals showing whether $targeted_minority
         | has a funnel problem. Maybe those reports are above my pay
         | grade at this company. For some anecdata I've made over 30
         | referrals and not one has been hired. At $previous_company I
         | made 6 referrals that turned into 4 offers and 3 hires (and one
         | of those referrals walked away before being made an offer).
         | Sure, $current_company has higher standards but I'm a bit
         | incredulous at the success rate gap.
         | 
         | Maybe one day they will give up and pad the numbers with
         | marketing/HR folk, etc. and pat themselves on the back. Maybe
         | they already do that and I just don't know about it.
        
       | pmiller2 wrote:
       | Tech certainly does have a diversity problem, by which I mean
       | lack of diversity actually works to the detriment of tech
       | companies. Yes, from the POV of companies who are hiring, this is
       | largely a pipeline problem. No, tech companies aren't going to
       | solve this problem directly themselves.
       | 
       | But, what tech companies _can_ do is change their candidate
       | sourcing practices. I 'm in favor of some version of the Rooney
       | Rule [0] in tech hiring. Roughly, you should make sure to
       | interview at least one person from an underrepresented group each
       | time there's a position to fill. Given the pipeline problem, I'd
       | cap it at some arbitrary number of candidates per opening -- one
       | large enough to ensure that the company made an effort to seek
       | out candidates who would add diversity to the company, but small
       | enough that you can still actually hire. You'd have to validate
       | that recruiters were actually contacting people from
       | underrepresented groups to make sure you're not just getting to a
       | point where every position ended with "Welp, we tried, but the
       | only people we could find to interview for the position were
       | these N white and Asian guys," but it could certainly work.
       | 
       | The beauty of this approach is that you don't lower your hiring
       | bar. You just make sure to get people from underrepresented
       | groups in front of your interviewers and hire them if they're the
       | most qualified people for the job.
       | 
       | Now, I get that big companies don't hire for 1 position at a
       | time, so, the point here would be to have your pool of candidates
       | interviewing always contain a certain number of people from
       | underrepresented groups. This is explicitly _not_ a hiring quota,
       | because you don 't lower your bar. It's just putting an
       | opportunity in front of more people to see if you can get people
       | who look different from your standard straight, cisgender, white
       | or Asian male tech worker into your recruiting pipeline to begin
       | with.
       | 
       | ---
       | 
       | [0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rooney_Rule
        
         | jariel wrote:
         | "lack of diversity actually works to the detriment of tech
         | companies. "
         | 
         | Tech companies are diverse, more so than most companies.
         | 
         | You mean to say 'not the right kind of diverse'.
         | 
         | The ridiculous, Monty Python conversation that nobody wants to
         | have, is that since White Americans are slightly
         | underrepresented, but Asian Americans are about 600% over-
         | represented ... which means getting the 'right' kind of
         | diversity literally means hiring less people of colour,
         | specifically Asians, which seems really unfair to them for very
         | obvious reasons.
         | 
         | It's funny and Orwellian at the same time that the problem
         | exists out in the open, but nobody dare speak a word of it.
         | These are the kinds of problems that Cults and the Bad Kinds of
         | religions have.
         | 
         | The problem with the 'rule' as you describe it is _it may
         | decrease diversity_ in any sense.
         | 
         | There is no data to support the fact that African Americans and
         | Latino Americans are showing up in the pipelines in sufficient
         | the right qualifications to 'balance out' diversity.
         | 
         | The data actually works the other way - the ethnic and gender
         | composition of people hired basically is a good reflection of
         | the pipeline.
         | 
         | I understand we can do better than just looking at the
         | pipeline, but from any specific, direct hiring perspective, the
         | pipeline is it.
         | 
         | Within the pragmatic but admittedly narrow confines of 'the
         | pipeline' - any company is going to be hard pressed to hire
         | considerably more of the 'right race' of people. It's not going
         | to matter that much how you do interviews.
         | 
         | 'The Solution' is going to have to be 1) getting more kids from
         | different backgrounds interested in tech at an early age and
         | into the pipeline and 2) accepting that 'diversity' is an
         | ideology on some level, and that just because you have people
         | of some group, doesn't necessarily imply negative or racist
         | behaviours. Nobody will ever state the later in public, but
         | it's possible we come to terms with it.
        
           | handoflixue wrote:
           | Can you cite sources for "more diverse"? I'm curious if you
           | mean "higher percentage of POC" or "numerous different
           | minorities are all represented"? A company composed entirely
           | of 30-something black men is 100% POC, but it's still not
           | actually that diverse.
           | 
           | I definitely agree that it's weird how much we focus on
           | holding tech companies "accountable" for diversity when
           | they're fundamentally working with whatever pipeline society
           | gives them.
        
             | jariel wrote:
             | By 'diverse' I meant 'PoC' mostly.
             | 
             | Tech, particularly in the Valley has technically an under
             | representation of non-PoC.
             | 
             | (I myself have worked at companies that were 95% Asian,
             | being almost the only 'White Guy').
             | 
             | The reason 'tech' is highlighted is ironically that's were
             | the 'woke folk' are. You can go the Midwest Cracker Co. and
             | find 90% White and people are not too worried about it,
             | except for in a kind of 'corporate optics' way.
             | 
             | It's the general employees of tech, tech press etc. that
             | are fairly assertive in promoting issues of diversity
             | because it's what they care about. A company has to have a
             | certain profile in order for it to be newsworthy. CNN, even
             | if they wanted to, can't really run an article on the
             | Midwest Cracker Co. but they can for Twitter because it has
             | public resonance.
        
         | theluketaylor wrote:
         | I saw an interview with one of the late night hosts (I think it
         | was Seth Meyers). He told a story about building the staff for
         | their show as part of the launch. They asked the various talent
         | agencies for packets for writers (which are collections of
         | sketches and other material tv comedy writers use to get hired.
         | Think artist portfolio). The show wanted to hire a more diverse
         | writing staff and asked for that in packet submissions. They
         | only got a handful packets from women out of hundreds of
         | options. The show went back and said they would only look at
         | packets from women. Suddenly packets came from all over and the
         | show found a number of great female writers.
         | 
         | It was a really interesting conversation because to get a
         | diversity of outcomes they had to completely change their
         | approach, not just sprinkle some diversity into their existing
         | process.
         | 
         | Applied to the rooney rule from above it would involve
         | cultivating multiple inputs to the talent pipeline to make sure
         | interesting candidates don't get blocked along the way. NFL
         | positions like head coach have a pretty limited pool of
         | candidates to begin with, so ensuring an interview quota is
         | likely sufficient. For something like software developer the
         | pool is so much deeper and wider and interview quota on its own
         | is unlikely to be sufficient.
        
           | hypersoar wrote:
           | Jon Stewart had a similar story. They had to change the way
           | they did hiring to diversify the writer's room because the
           | existing pipeline was just going to keep sending them
           | college-educated ironic white guys.
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/p1H7KxPlbQw?t=2631
        
           | kbelder wrote:
           | Isn't that blatantly illegal?
        
             | baggy_trough wrote:
             | Certainly.
        
           | jariel wrote:
           | That doesn't make a whole lot of sense though as a fair
           | hiring process, it's just brutal gender-specific hiring.
           | 
           | Nobody ever doubted that there were 'good female writers' but
           | there are 1000 writers for every 1 job, it's a hugely
           | asymettrical situation.
           | 
           | The reason it's completely illegal and morally questionable
           | to hire that way is because it ignores the material character
           | of the individual in question.
           | 
           | If there are 10x more guys running the gauntlet of early-
           | phase writing career, then it's really unfair and they are
           | not getting the best writers (staff composition advantages
           | notwithstanding).
           | 
           | A better approach wold have been to work with the agencies to
           | get a true sense of the pipeline, and then to encourage and
           | demonstrate the job is 'real' for more young women to
           | understand that it's something they can aspire to.
           | 
           | The possibly sexist/racist actions of these companies are
           | probably only going to get us into more culture wars, I'm not
           | sure if they are a 'temporary pain' issue.
           | 
           | Edit: if you listen to 'Inside Conan OBrien' podcast by the
           | head writers you'll get insight into several very inside
           | conversations about the gender issue. In the 2000's there
           | were hardly any female writers. Writing is a buddy-buddy
           | system that's going to lean a certain way, so expressedly
           | looking outside the boundaries of the pipeline is reasonable.
           | Also a lot of the female writers in the 2000's indicated they
           | literally 'did not know it was a job' in their youth. To be
           | fair - almost nobody did. Though I'm not in the biz, as a
           | young man I literally never contemplated the concept, I don't
           | know anyone that even thought about it, it was like a thing
           | that happened in a far off land. It's a hyper-niche kind of
           | job with specific dynamics.
        
         | ncw96 wrote:
         | The Rooney Rule sounds good in theory, and yet 28 out of 32
         | head coaches in the NFL are white.
         | 
         | (For reference, only about 25 percent of NFL players are
         | white.)
        
       | RulingWalnut wrote:
       | Very much not challenging the experiences in this post but I will
       | say:
       | 
       | "I believe everyone can become a good professional as long as
       | they're willing to learn."
       | 
       | was most likely speaking to her youth than her femininity.
       | 
       | Source: Myself as someone who has given advice to a lot of
       | different interns/new grads along the same exact lines.
        
         | koyote wrote:
         | I almost stopped reading there. That sentence, no matter how I
         | try to interpret it, seems like very common and genuine advice
         | to a new graduate starter.
        
       | d3ntb3ev1l wrote:
       | I'm over 50 and feel discriminated as a developer every day.
        
       | tester756 wrote:
       | >I have never considered that "having chemistry with the team"
       | could be a reason for being let go.
       | 
       | That's what worries me too.
       | 
       | I like to throw a racist jokes, especially about my own nation
       | from time to time
       | 
       | and I guess I'd have hard time in corpos and companies like faang
       | because polacks tend to lack of thick skin /s
        
         | driverdan wrote:
         | > I like to throw a racist jokes, especially about my own
         | nation from time to time
         | 
         | Do we really have to explain why that's inappropriate?
        
         | munificent wrote:
         | There was a time in the US when racist/cultural jokes about
         | groups one was a member of were considered harmless and funny.
         | But, for better or worse, that time is not now.
         | 
         | The set of things you can comfortably joke about at work is
         | pretty small these days and almost never includes jokes about
         | any kind of group identity.
        
         | tolbish wrote:
         | Generally one should read the room before opening the barn door
         | of ethnic jokes.
        
           | cobraetor wrote:
           | In other words, it is all about social skills.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YAe867evM18
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ojnabieoot wrote:
         | Racist "jokes" make people uncomfortable because it's directly
         | adjacent to racist insults, racist hiring/firing practices, and
         | even racist violence. Employers have a duty to workers from
         | employees that are potential threats, and to remove employees
         | that are walking legal liabilities. And that very much includes
         | employees who claim to be "equal-opportunity offenders."
         | 
         | I understand that it's more complicated when you are making
         | jokes about your own ethnic group. But please understand that
         | it's not an issue of "bad culture fit." As an example,
         | employees who make relentless personal criticisms of their
         | coworkers aren't gruff people that have trouble fitting in to
         | an upright corporate culture: they are jerks whose behavior
         | rightfully makes them difficult to work with and hard to
         | justify hiring. It is the same with making ethnic / racist
         | jokes in the office. Just don't do it.
         | 
         | (There is also a difference between _ethnic_ jokes about Poles
         | and _racist_ jokes about black people or Jews, but that's a
         | different discussion. Both are really not appropriate for the
         | office.)
        
           | EvilEy3 wrote:
           | >There is also a difference between ethnic jokes about Poles
           | and racist jokes about black people or Jews, but that's a
           | different discussion.
           | 
           | Oh wow, here we go with racism gatekeeping.
        
       | robbmorganf wrote:
       | A lot of really insightful and disturbing stories in the comments
       | here about discrimination in hiring. To bring them all together
       | and improve, what hiring practices have you observed that have
       | really worked well?
       | 
       | (Particularly interested in responses from often-marginalized
       | individuals)
        
       | pmarreck wrote:
       | I read the whole thing and I feel for her, especially around all
       | the gendered language she has had to deal with, but had some
       | thoughts.
       | 
       | I want to make constructive criticisms (which is extremely
       | difficult in the context of someone perceiving harm), but I'd
       | prefer not to get downvoted, so I will try to be as empathetic as
       | possible when stating the following.
       | 
       | > I have a strong opinion about diversity hires: Although I don't
       | think they are a perfect solution, I consider them an effective
       | measure to break the ceiling glass that excludes minorities from
       | certain roles.
       | 
       | > Was I only selected because I was the only female applicant?
       | Would I have passed the technical assessment? Would I keep moving
       | up the company hierarchy only because I had a minority pass? Did
       | they think that I wouldn't mind knowing my own recruitment
       | criteria?
       | 
       | These things are exactly why some people are against this way of
       | increasing diversity. Critics of forced diversity hiring see this
       | as a direct and obvious (at least to them) consequence of this
       | practice; her experiencing the result is rather unsurprising (her
       | surprise, however, is). She also does not suggest a better
       | solution, so this just seems like whining (the definition of
       | which is "complaining about a situation without a known
       | solution"). I'd suggest that she probably wasn't informed that
       | she was a diversity hire because intuitively, people know this is
       | a shameful practice without great consequences...
       | 
       | > I have never considered that "having chemistry with the team"
       | could be a reason for being let go. Guess what? After a quick
       | Google search about "cultural fitting in tech," I discovered that
       | is an argument often used by tech companies to disguise a
       | discriminatory preference.
       | 
       | She links to an example of this, but the example is just another
       | person pulling the racism card when the only example that person
       | gave was not drinking after work with coworkers. You can't expect
       | people to not see you as a diversity hire, but only when it is
       | convenient for you... if you want them to not see you as one when
       | hiring you, but if when letting go of you for some given reason,
       | you want to jump to conclusions based on diversity... you're
       | gonna need much better evidence than that. "Cultural fit" is
       | unfortunately a very valid condition for hire, at least if the
       | goal is productivity and happiness:
       | https://smallbusiness.chron.com/importance-relationships-wor...
       | The fact that "lack of cultural fit" SEEMS TO sometimes fall
       | along diversity lines, is not so much a problem with diversity
       | hiring as it is a problem of people just hanging out too much
       | with other people who seem more like them, something that is
       | (unfortunately) a natural inclination and something that
       | literally every one of us should be consciously fighting. But
       | it's a subpar situation, for sure.
        
         | em-bee wrote:
         | i disagree with the validity of cultural fit. if there is a
         | problem with someone fitting into the culture, then it is the
         | culture that needs to change. letting someone go because they
         | don't participate in after-work activities or because they
         | don't drink alcohol is unacceptable. as is letting someone go
         | because of gender differences.
         | 
         | yes, some people have a problem working together. carl in the
         | story is a good example. carl is someone i would let go because
         | he is uncooperative. this again has nothing to do with cultural
         | fit.
         | 
         | and especially if the difference in cultures falls along
         | diversity lines, i would very carefully examine what the actual
         | culture is and make a strong effort to push for a culture
         | change.
        
           | njharman wrote:
           | > problem with someone fitting into the culture, then it is
           | the culture that needs to change.
           | 
           | So the team should change to accept a racist, a rude asshole,
           | an elitist narcissist, all the other toxic personality types.
           | 
           | In my experience "doesn't fit culture" is code for they're an
           | asshat.
           | 
           | Culture in this context doesn't mean ethnic culture. It's
           | referring to work culture, work ethics and personality at
           | work.
           | 
           | Also thinking the world needs to change to fit you is the
           | epitome of entitled snowflake attitude. A cultural misfit
           | anyplace I have or would work.
        
           | pmarreck wrote:
           | > if there is a problem with someone fitting into the
           | culture, then it is the culture that needs to change.
           | 
           | I don't think this is realistic. Suppose I move to Texas and
           | manage to start working for a company that likes to watch
           | rodeos on weekends and listens to country music all day in
           | the office. Meanwhile, I'm a techno guy who can't stand
           | rodeos nor country music. I start to get irritated with the
           | all-day-country thing, and (as it turns out) work sometimes
           | gets discussed at these rodeos everyone else is going to that
           | I'm missing, so I always end up a little behind where
           | everyone's at regarding work stuff. The rest of the team
           | starts to perceive this as me "not really caring" or
           | whatever, and eventually I get fired due to "lack of fit".
           | 
           | I cannot claim veiled discrimination because I am a white
           | male getting fired by other white males (and perhaps some
           | females, but not 50%).
           | 
           | Do you really expect the entire company to conform to my
           | taste in things? I took race and gender out of the picture
           | here to try to show that this is unrealistic.
           | 
           | > carl is someone i would let go because he is uncooperative.
           | 
           | Honestly it's weird that he was even kept around. Sometimes,
           | people who are willing to butt heads on something are good
           | workers, though.
           | 
           | > if the difference in cultures falls along diversity lines,
           | i would very carefully examine what the actual culture is and
           | make a strong effort to push for a culture change.
           | 
           | I think the best time to do this is at the start, because I
           | also think that after you get above, say, 20 people, the
           | cultural trajectory has already been set and it becomes
           | massively harder to change.
        
             | em-bee wrote:
             | i don't expect either of you to change your preferences,
             | but i do expect everyone, and in this case you too, to not
             | put so much weight on your personal preferences, and to
             | stop to expect others to conform to them. there is no
             | reason that you could not get along. that part of the
             | culture is what needs to change. everyone needs to be more
             | tolerant of different preferences and interests. in other
             | words the culture of the company needs to change to be more
             | tolerant
             | 
             | and you are right of course, the larger the company, the
             | more difficult the change.
             | 
             | company culture comes from the top. it is the leaders that
             | need to give good examples.
             | 
             | i'd say though that 20 people should still be manageable.
             | as long as everyone knows everyone else.
             | 
             | it takes longer and more effort in larger companies
        
       | bollocks187 wrote:
       | People react to many different things that are said or done to
       | them. Many people use 'discrimination' as the cause. I will give
       | you one example many hi-tech company's in the USA hire a people
       | of the same heritage or culture - is that discrimination. If you
       | say yes then many white people should put a class action lawsuit
       | against all the non-white companies operating in silicon valley.
        
         | EvilEy3 wrote:
         | > If you say yes then many white people should put a class
         | action lawsuit against all the non-white companies operating in
         | silicon valley.
         | 
         | It only works if you're PoC, sweaty.
        
       | missosoup wrote:
       | > The time I was told at a feminist event that men are more
       | naturally predisposed to do my job
       | 
       | They are. This is well studied in several countries now.
       | 
       | https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2018/02/the-more...
        
         | Peritract wrote:
         | The linked article says the exact opposite of what you are
         | claiming:
         | 
         | > The issue doesn't appear to be girls' aptitude for STEM
         | professions. In looking at test scores across 67 countries and
         | regions, Stoet and Geary found that girls performed about as
         | well or better than boys did on science in most countries, and
         | in almost all countries, girls would have been capable of
         | college-level science and math classes if they had enrolled in
         | them.
        
           | missosoup wrote:
           | 'Predisposed to do job' doesn't mean 'better at doing job'.
           | It means 'more likely to do job'. Which is what the linked
           | article studies - the fact that as women get more choices,
           | they choose STEM less and less.
        
       | kroolik wrote:
       | I've always been afraid of having to lower the hiring bar due to
       | diversity quotas. Thankfully, I have always had the chance to
       | focus on the particular skill set, instead. The ideas about
       | ensuring big enough sampling from diverse sources during sourcing
       | sounds like a good solution, without having to lower your hiring
       | bar.
       | 
       | What sparks my curiosity, though, is out of 3 companies the
       | original poster has written about, the second time she knew she
       | is a diversity hire. Yet, this time it doesn't matter at all,
       | because she was excited about the opportunity.
       | 
       | It strikes me, because it suddenly wasn't a problem once it
       | aligned with the original poster. If we stand up to some idea,
       | shouldn't we live up to it every time? If you hate being a
       | diversity hire, why would you accept it once it suits you?
        
         | cole-k wrote:
         | I think you just misread what her objection was to the first
         | point. Quoting from 1.,
         | 
         | > I didn't know what to think. I have a strong opinion about
         | diversity hires: Although I don't think they are a perfect
         | solution, I consider them an effective measure to break the
         | ceiling glass that excludes minorities from certain roles. But
         | I always thought that if it ever happened to me, it would be a
         | transparent process and I would have the opportunity to accept
         | the conditions deliberately.
         | 
         | It was at least implied upfront that she was a diversity hire
         | for 2.
         | 
         | And maybe I just don't have as strong a moral compass as you,
         | but I have found it difficult to always uphold the ideas I
         | stand for. E.g. I like the idea of solely merit-based hiring.
         | But if I got a dream job because I knew the CEO's friend and
         | they put in a good word for me, I would have a hard time
         | rejecting that offer.
        
       | causality0 wrote:
       | _But I always thought that if it ever happened to me, it would be
       | a transparent process and I would have the opportunity to accept
       | the conditions deliberately._
       | 
       | Why would anyone think that? The point of diversity hiring is to
       | do deliberately what we should be doing naturally until we don't
       | have to do it deliberately anymore. I would be flatly amazed if
       | being told you are a diversity hire is common in any industry.
       | Can you even imagine if a college recruiter said to a prospective
       | student "You're only being accepted because you're Native
       | American, do you still want to attend here?"
        
       | raven105x wrote:
       | Times like these make it critical to discern between those of a
       | certain gender vs those without talent (or discipline, or perhaps
       | both).
       | 
       | This is difficult to do without unfairly discounting the cases
       | where people with talent still encounter unfair discrimination
       | ...but this isn't it.
       | 
       | There are plenty of female developers / engineers who have their
       | colleagues' respect. They would also never find out they are
       | diversity hires.
       | 
       | If you are simply bad at your job, but also [protected status
       | here], it's suddenly somehow newsworthy - I never liked this part
       | of our culture.
        
       | mbyio wrote:
       | Honestly many of the comments in this thread illustrate the
       | author's point - there is such blatant sexism in tech, to the
       | point that many people don't even realize it is sexism.
        
         | ketamine__ wrote:
         | Why don't you reply to those comments with your criticism then
         | instead of leaving us wondering?
        
       | balkonpflanze wrote:
       | I don't have many female colleges. The ones I work with, I like
       | them.
       | 
       | They are in avg more social.
       | 
       | But I also had one boss who did not want to hire one woman
       | because " what happens when she gets pregnant" and we did hire
       | her because she was good and I stood up for her.
       | 
       | I should not need do so this!
       | 
       | I think we would be better if with have more woman in our teams.
        
         | metajack wrote:
         | > But I also had one boss who did not want to hire one woman
         | because " what happens when she gets pregnant"
         | 
         | This is perhaps an example where extending parental leave
         | benefits to both parents solves both ends of the problem. Men
         | also may leave if they choose to expand their family, and women
         | aren't pressured into more child care than they prefer due to
         | the men not having parental leave to help.
         | 
         | > They are in avg more social
         | 
         | Careful with these generalizations. Women get placed in
         | impossible behavioral expectations. Told to be more assertive,
         | but then perceived differently than men when they are.
        
       | nimchimpsky wrote:
       | The top comments to this post are all men saying how they were
       | discriminated against, or how she did something wrong.
       | 
       | Fucking hackernews man, I rarely visit here now, its toxic.
        
       | edoceo wrote:
       | Yea. I'm feeling pretty good about the policy of removing
       | name/location/photos/etc from my profile reviews on applicants.
       | It's an attempt to block some bias inducing factors. (It's not
       | 100%).
        
       | IfOnlyYouKnew wrote:
       | Oh, come on! Dozens of threads and thousands of comments for the
       | weekly Dr. Seuss pearl-clutching. But mentioning that, on
       | occasion, tech orgs are shitty to women is immediately flagged?
       | 
       | Whose the snowflake that can't take any criticism and wants to
       | stop others from seeing it here?
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Please don't post like this--it does nothing to help, and
         | you're just stoking a flamewar, guaranteed to get dumber and
         | nastier as it gets going, with this flamebait and name-calling.
         | 
         | The way to help is to let us know. We don't come close to
         | seeing everything.
         | 
         | The way to let us know is by emailing hn@ycombinator.com, as
         | the site guidelines say. Fortunately another user followed them
         | and did so.
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
           | tonystubblebine wrote:
           | Dang, I'm confused, why was this article flagged? Is it that
           | it's considered flamebait? I'm asking because the article is
           | in my Medium publication and a lot of our stuff does end up
           | getting posted here and so I want to be a good citizen.
           | (Also, I've been an active HN member since 2007 and I think
           | have been relatively constructive at contributing.) I'm not
           | trying to debate you. So if you do have time to say a bit
           | more, I would fold your feedback into the work we do.
           | 
           | (Or is it just that this was temporarily flagged and then got
           | unflagged? Like I said, I'm interested but am having trouble
           | following the details.)
        
             | dang wrote:
             | The article was flagged because users flagged it. I don't
             | know why they flagged it. Most likely it was a combination
             | of things. Some probably don't like the topic for
             | ideological reasons, others are probably reacting to how
             | common these threads are (https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange
             | =all&page=0&prefix=false&qu...), others are probably
             | reacting to the flamewar aspect. Those are just guesses.
             | 
             | When someone told me about the article I looked at it,
             | looked at the thread, and turned off the flags. We do that
             | sometimes when there's interesting information in an
             | article and it's capable of supporting a substantive
             | discussion.
             | 
             | Helpful notifications are welcome. Rants like
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26388171 make things
             | worse.
        
               | tonystubblebine wrote:
               | Thank you. Nice key phrase you have there for future
               | search. I didn't know to look for flagging or that you
               | could email for reconsideration. I will use that
               | knowledge judiciously, if at all.
        
         | wyldfire wrote:
         | It's frustrating that we can't vouch for it, either.
        
           | pmiller2 wrote:
           | Yeah, I'd like to know exactly why that is.
        
             | dang wrote:
             | Vouch links appear when a post is [dead]. There are degrees
             | of [flagged] and [flagged][dead] is only the last of them.
        
         | skinkestek wrote:
         | Dr. Seuss threads were also interesting.
         | 
         | But yes, why was this flagged? It is an extremely important
         | topic and this was a an unusual and valuable approach to it.
         | 
         | Pure tech discussions are better on lobste.rs anyway so I
         | recommend those who are allergic to this kind of topics to seek
         | refugee there.
         | 
         | (Or on second thought, maybe not. I don't want deletionist and
         | flag abusers there either.)
        
       | serjester wrote:
       | With all due respect, I think part of her issue is she looks at
       | everything from a "sexism" lens. Her first discriminatory comment
       | seems like a sensible thing to tell any new grad.
       | 
       | She complains that the company didn't tell her she was a
       | diversity hire? Doing this seems like a recipe for any diversity
       | hire to always have imposter syndrome.
       | 
       | There's definitely sexism in the tech industry but I'd argue the
       | best way forward is with tact. Coming out guns blaring with
       | accusations and always assuming bad intentions will just alienate
       | people from the cause.
       | 
       | She'd be better served trying to understand where people are
       | coming from and working through specific, addressable issues.
        
         | clarkdale wrote:
         | > Coming out guns blaring with accusations
         | 
         | She is not doing that
         | 
         | > working through specific, addressable issues
         | 
         | She is doing exactly this
        
         | bpicolo wrote:
         | > didn't tell her she was a diversity hire
         | 
         | It's illegal to do and definitely illegal to put on paper (in
         | the US) - it's discrimination. That said, depends on what "HR
         | had intentions to prioritize candidates" means in context.
        
         | mc32 wrote:
         | I have to agree. Some of it is sexist (her feminist coworker)
         | but the others not so much. I could accuse them of lacking
         | tact, perhaps.
         | 
         | One has to keep in mind that not only do Other people offend us
         | inadvertently but also WE inadvertently offend others too.
         | 
         | We can't be so sensitive that we become prickly and then have
         | people avoid you because you're so prickly.
         | 
         | We have to be okay with not everything coming from your point
         | of view. You won't be able to have the Other persons PoV either
         | even if you're conscious of it. You have no idea what I'm
         | thinking in a moment. It's a fool's errand.
         | 
         | Be genuine, be respectful, but don't fault people for coming
         | short when trying.
         | 
         | When talking to an audience you cannot simultaneously please
         | everyone. It's just not possible. At best you can be compliant
         | with whatever the accepted practice is.
        
         | grayhatter wrote:
         | she looks at everything from a sexism lense?... in the essay's
         | topic of sexism she experienced? Yeah, agreed, she's too
         | narrowly focused on her topic... She should ramble more and
         | include more unrelated observations.
        
           | azinman2 wrote:
           | It seems like she's experienced a lot of inappropriate and
           | difficult things explicitly about gender. My only question
           | was the cultural fit -- we don't know for sure that gender
           | had anything to do with it. Often times when people are fired
           | not only can you never tell them why, they are incapable of
           | seeing, assessing, and recognizing their own flaws
           | (particular when it comes to personal interaction versus
           | quantitative measurements).
        
             | handoflixue wrote:
             | "Culture fit" without any other explanation is fairly solid
             | evidence. First off, programming is one of the most
             | "culture agnostic" jobs I've worked - if you're a high
             | performer, you can absolutely get away with being an
             | abrasive asshole. At least, if you're male. That's slowly
             | changing, but I still find the social skills of the average
             | programmer to be significantly below what I'd expect from,
             | say, a minimum wage cashier or call center employee. (And
             | that's fine, but it makes "culture fit" look like a much
             | more suspicious excuse)
             | 
             | The other aspect here is that they just fired her, without
             | any effort to actually work on that "culture fit". I've
             | worked with managers who had wildly different styles, and
             | some of them did NOT like mine. But instead of getting
             | fired, I had conversations with them.
             | 
             | It's certainly _possible_ that she 's lying, or in denial,
             | or just plain wrong. But I'd say the weight of the evidence
             | favors her.
        
               | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | 11thEarlOfMar wrote:
       | It's a pretty straightforward deadlock:
       | 
       | "We want to hire you because you'll add diversity."
       | 
       | vs.
       | 
       | "I don't want to be hired just because I'll add diversity."
       | 
       | Since the solution of giving preference based on diverse
       | attributes creates a deadlock, the problem has been framed wrong.
       | 
       | I'm not going to posit the right framing... I'm actually not
       | sure. But letting people know they are doing the job for reasons
       | other than their capability means they'll forever feel less
       | qualified than their colleagues.
        
         | SavantIdiot wrote:
         | Taking a non-diverse population and making it diverse is not
         | easy at first. You need to jumpstart the effort across the
         | board. Example: if there are no minority engineers applying
         | from schools, it is because there are no minority students
         | getting degrees. Follow that back to the source. It also is a
         | lot to ask of a non-diverse group to suddenly understand
         | diversity: they really can't, you need the group to be diverse
         | in the first place so that those opinions are baked-in to the
         | system. It's a catch-22, and bootstrapping is gonna upset the
         | status quo (and probably newcomers) until things are running
         | smoothly.
         | 
         | One source: With engineering it can be followed back to
         | opportunity at school. The US school funding model sucks:
         | wealthy districts get the most money, which means better
         | education, which means students come out primed for better
         | jobs. Then there's the Gatekeeping common in engineering that
         | tries to keep out others (in the late 80's it was harassing
         | women so that they dropped out... one of the frats at my uni
         | had an actual game to try to get women to drop out by making
         | fun of them in recitation, which was horrific).
        
           | rwcarlsen wrote:
           | More egalitarian funding will just make the wealthier classes
           | just put their money and students somewhere else. I live in
           | an area with a lot of private and charter schools. This is
           | the mechanism that the community members have evolved to
           | fund+support their children's education directly the way they
           | want. If you try to make people pay for something they don't
           | want to - they'll just find ways around it and you could even
           | be left with even worse outcomes than before.
        
             | sudosysgen wrote:
             | Simple. Don't let them. My province has a math education
             | program that would rank amongst #2-3 in the world, and you
             | aren't allowed to run a private school with a different
             | curriculum - at all, beyond a certain amount of enriched
             | tracks that are available to anyone.
             | 
             | This also applies to the first few years of college.
             | 
             | Result? Everyone gets an amazing education, and you can't
             | pay your way around it.
             | 
             | You might say that there is a risk that universities will
             | simply select around it. In order to prevent that,
             | universities may not use any criteria to select students
             | from within the province, except a score, calculated from
             | pre-university college education, that is a Z-score
             | augmented by metrics from the performance of your
             | classmates at standardized high school exams, deviation
             | thereof, and a few more. The exception are programs like
             | medicine and dentistry, where this score is used as the
             | primary criteria but the interview and scores at ethical
             | tests are also taken into account.
             | 
             | That way, there is simply no way to pay your way around it.
             | Private high-schools are not competitive with the best
             | public schools (which you can enter by exam or
             | recommendation), purely private colleges and universities
             | are even worse, and everyone ends up on a common track.
             | 
             | Result? In my Computer Science program, almost every
             | minority is over-represented (the others are more commonly
             | in Math or EEng), altough there is still a large majority
             | of men.
             | 
             | It works pretty well. I would recommend it to you, but
             | you'd probably need to sort out your incompetent-on-purpose
             | government (from both parties). It would also require
             | basically nationalizing every accredited university, but on
             | the upside you'd have tuition costs of ~3000$ per year for
             | every university.
        
               | SavantIdiot wrote:
               | Unfortunately, in the US, people from higher
               | socioeconomic strata don't like to mingle with those of
               | the lower. That is why they flee public education and
               | laws allow them.
               | 
               | In addition, charter schools have no curriculum
               | requirements in the name of "flexibility". They can teach
               | whatever they want and hire whomever they wish but still
               | get federal $$$. It's absurd.
               | 
               | Even worse, the US lacks comprehensive nationalized
               | standards to begin with - public schools can purchase
               | textbooks that have completely different US histories,
               | usually regarding the Civil War and racism. It really is
               | a clusterf*ck of epic proportions driven entirely by the
               | GOP. I know HN gets fussy about calling out political
               | differences, but this is a huge one. The GOP fights
               | standards tooth-and-nail, as do GOP governors at the
               | state level.
        
         | ViViDboarder wrote:
         | Actually, this is not a deadlock at all really.
         | 
         | If a company wants to hire someone because of diversity, it's
         | not necessarily _just_ because of diversity.
         | 
         | In the article, the author describes their experience as having
         | been different than non-diverse candidates, therefore creating
         | a sense of personal doubt about their abilities, however
         | unfounded.
         | 
         | If given two equally qualified candidates, giving a preference
         | to diverse ones does not present any deadlock. If you're not
         | _just_ hiring someone for diversity, then you are doing that
         | due diligence. Additionally, I would hope also doing the due
         | diligence to make the environment you are hiring them into
         | welcoming as well. The authors stories reflect things breaking
         | down in this regard in a big way as well.
        
         | munchbunny wrote:
         | There's a pretty standard accepted approach to this for
         | software engineers: your resume might be more likely to make it
         | to the first phone call because of diversity, but you have to
         | go through the same interview loop as everyone else.
         | 
         | The fact that you got the same competence test should be
         | enough. Leave it at "the team thinks you can do the job."
        
       | hypocrisy wrote:
       | > This is an example of how methods to empower women, when
       | wrongly applied, can have the opposite effect, making them feel
       | even more insecure and powerless.
       | 
       | The soft bigotry of low expectations and affirmative action rears
       | its ugly head yet again.
       | 
       | Hire people of all races, genders and creeds based on _merit_,
       | not diversity quotas. No one should have to show up to work
       | feeling like a second class citizen and that they're only there
       | because of their sex or the color of their skin.
        
         | ViViDboarder wrote:
         | Just a note that it's useful to think about what merit criteria
         | you have and what really matters for your job. There's a lot of
         | room for biases to sneak in under the guise of an objective
         | measure.
         | 
         | For example, looking for only people who graduated from a
         | certain tier of school limits you by adopting whatever
         | discriminatory practices that those schools have adopted. Or
         | looking for people with a particular experience that is rarely
         | afforded to a particular class of people.
         | 
         | Instead, by working identify the merits that actually result in
         | high performance and then working to evaluate those in an
         | interview can get you better and more diverse employees.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | obelos wrote:
       | Make that five times...
        
       | rsweeney21 wrote:
       | I'm a light skinned male. I'm also a Choctaw Native American. In
       | my senior year of college in 2004 I applied to dozens of
       | companies. I never got a single response.
       | 
       | I decided to try an experiment - I applied to IBM and, for the
       | first time, I selected "Native American" as my ethnicity. Within
       | 24 hours I got an email inviting me to a special, all expenses
       | paid IBM recruiting event held for Native Americans in
       | Albuquerque, New Mexico. They followed up with several phone
       | calls encouraging me to attend.
       | 
       | I didn't want to go because I felt like the only reason they
       | wanted to talk to me was so they could add another number to
       | their diversity report. My Dad convinced me to go.
       | 
       | They had Native American speakers, food, performances and music.
       | It felt so condescending.
       | 
       | On day 2 they had hiring managers from dozens of departments. It
       | was like speed dating. One manager asked me "What was it like
       | growing up Native American? Was it hard? Tell me about how hard
       | it was for you." It felt gross.
       | 
       | One hiring manager handed me an offer letter when I sat down. She
       | hadn't even spoken a word to me. She told me she had reviewed my
       | resume and that was enough. WTF.
       | 
       | I got several offers from that event. I turned them all down.
       | 
       | I ended up getting a job at Microsoft. They didn't ask me about
       | my race when I applied.
        
         | hinkley wrote:
         | Probably you dodged a bullet.
         | 
         | It's always seemed to me that people are aggressively
         | attempting to hire for some criteria (even position) because
         | they're either having trouble getting people on board, or
         | holding onto them. There's something 'wrong' with them, for
         | some definition of wrong.
         | 
         | Either they're looking in the wrong place, they're giving off a
         | bad vibe that scares people off, or people who have that
         | quality they're looking for are leaving at a higher rate than
         | everyone else.
         | 
         | Why is this team trying so hard to hire team leads? Can't find
         | any in house? Keep chewing them up? Or just incompetent hiring?
         | Why doesn't this team have any women? Can't find any in house?
         | Keep chewing them up? Or just incompetent hiring?
         | 
         | My guess is you would find out pretty quick why there is nobody
         | quite like you at those companies, and soon they'll be fishing
         | for your replacements.
        
           | ActorNightly wrote:
           | I would argue that the metaphorical "getting your foot in the
           | door" is worth it above everything else.
        
             | hinkley wrote:
             | But that could be true of the people in front of you too.
             | 
             | This place is worth working at to get some hours on your
             | resume, but it's not worth staying at beyond that.
             | 
             | Within the wider world of employment, this is not an
             | uncommon sentiment, but within software you don't hear so
             | many people talking like this.
        
         | f154hfds wrote:
         | 'The Case For Color Blindness' by Coleman Hughes:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5_hRr5J9UUc
         | 
         | I was sort of raised to believe 'Color blindness' was the right
         | approach to take. It wasn't until the last couple years that I
         | realized there was significant push back to the philosophy.
        
           | vlod wrote:
           | Here's Coleman Hughes in an abbreviated version: https://twit
           | ter.com/coldxman/status/1305959575930142723?lang...
           | 
           | This is the first time I've heard of this push-back.
           | 
           | I always thought that the words of Martin Luther King: "I
           | have a dream that my four little children will one day live
           | in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of
           | their skin, but by the content of their character." was a
           | good approach?
        
             | zdragnar wrote:
             | Advocating race neutrality is argued by anti-racist
             | training types as ignoring the historical oppression that
             | various groups have faced. Basically, it is why "equality"
             | is out and "equity" is the new buzzword.
             | 
             | YMMV.
        
             | kevinmgranger wrote:
             | Not to advocate for either approach, but surely MLK was
             | describing an end goal, not a means for getting there, no?
        
         | worker767424 wrote:
         | I wonder if anything will ever happen with reverse
         | discriminatory hiring practices like this. They're all seem so
         | barely legal, and if even one in ten people in HR disagree with
         | them, there could be a #metoo-like flood of issues once a high-
         | profile case goes a little too far.
        
         | Mountain_Skies wrote:
         | Thank you for sharing your experience. There are more and more
         | people who have had similar experiences that are speaking out
         | about it and how condescended to it made them feel. It's good
         | you were able to find an employer with whom you feel valued for
         | your contributions and accomplishments.
         | 
         | Anyone want to explain why this discrimination is both legal
         | and socially acceptable? This is not something that is
         | stealthly flying under the radar, it's pretty much in the open
         | and celebrated. What moral ground will anyone have to stand on
         | should the pendulum swing the other way, which it always
         | eventually does? Instead of attempting to create equality,
         | we've instead continued playing the same old game but with
         | different winners selected. How long will the current chosen
         | winners continue to be the winner? And when things change to
         | other selected winners, how will anyone be able to complain
         | when they supported the concept of selecting winners as long as
         | those selected were the ones they favored?
        
         | coldtea wrote:
         | > _One manager asked me "What was it like growing up Native
         | American? Was it hard? Tell me about how hard it was for you."
         | It felt gross._
         | 
         | While "diversity via token hires", and "faux-diversity
         | celebrations with folklore food, music, etc" are fake-ass and
         | crinzy, I don't see the manager's question as gross.
         | 
         | It's a legitimate question a human being can make to another.
         | We're not just individual snowflakes, we're also people with
         | certain traits and members of certain cultures with certain
         | histories.
         | 
         | It makes sense for someone to ask us about those aspects of our
         | life.
         | 
         | Of course, perhaps the way he did it was patronizing or fake,
         | or whatever.
         | 
         | But really, it's a question one might legitimately ask another
         | they met at a bar or an airplane, or some such...
        
           | wombatmobile wrote:
           | > But really, it's a question one might legitimately ask
           | another they met at a bar or an airplane, or some such...
           | 
           | Really? Consider it this way, by substituting x for something
           | that fits for you personally:
           | 
           | What was it like growing up x? Was it hard? Tell me about how
           | hard it was for you."
           | 
           | How might you feel by the end of the flight?
        
           | cambalache wrote:
           | NO! I have noticed that many white Americans cannot fathom
           | how patronizing and "otherizing" are many of the attitudes
           | they take. "Oh my god, it must have been hard to grow up as a
           | POC, you must be so strong". " I am fully aware of my
           | privilege , I had loving parents and a functional family, I
           | must not assume other people had that luck" . "Racists cannot
           | understand that the expectations for POC must be different
           | because they have been oppressed all their lives"
           | 
           | If the applicant was white, should the manager have asked
           | them; "Oh wow as a half Italian/half English person , how was
           | to grow up in the suburbs of New Jersey, was it difficult?
           | Was it hard? Gee I cannot begin to imagine how strong you
           | are"
        
         | Fellshard wrote:
         | Turns out Sowell was always right about the condescension
         | angle.
        
         | tonystubblebine wrote:
         | The reaction you had resonated with me in that it's the feeling
         | I most want to avoid giving someone else. I'm a white male
         | hiring manager who is often incorporating explicit
         | diversity/inclusion strategies into work. It's tricky--like tap
         | dancing around all the ways that the work can go wrong. And
         | this is one I overindex for. I never want someone to think they
         | are a token.
         | 
         | IMO, there are five main motivations for having a diversity &
         | inclusion strategy. One is legal, to avoid breaking a law or
         | facing a lawsuit. One is PR so that general public doesn't yell
         | at you. The other three are a belief that it's the right thing
         | to do, belief that it creates a more interesting or fun
         | culture, belief that it will make the company more money.
         | 
         | I'm basically subscribed to all five. But I almost always lead
         | with just the last one: diversity & inclusion helps the
         | business by helping the business make better decisions, helps
         | find higher quality candidates, helps avoid product/marketing
         | blindspots that limit the reach of a product. All of those
         | things boil down to: it's good for business.
         | 
         | This is the tap dancing. It's almost uncouth to tell an
         | employee that you only care about their ability to help the
         | business make money. But there's also something really
         | unhealthy about not mentioning it at all. Of course, the
         | business cares about an employee's happiness and positive
         | social impact, but those aren't the foundation of the
         | relationship. The foundation is the thing that allows the
         | employment in the first place, which is making money.
         | 
         | I like leading with that good-for-business foundation because
         | then if, say, I went out recruiting Native Americans, they can
         | see a visible concrete motivation beyond tokenism. It's a
         | relatively straightforward business hypothesis to think: "I bet
         | this group of people doesn't see a lot of recruiters so if I
         | get good at recruiting from that group then I'll be facing less
         | competition from other recruiters."
         | 
         | That's a hypothesis that I've found to generally be true,
         | especially when paired with at least a mediocre level of
         | inclusivity after you make a hire. It's like a sad arbitrage
         | that allows you to take advantage of industry bias.
         | Statistically, hiring from an underrepresented group means
         | fewer counter offers, and if you follow up by creating good
         | opportunity for growth, a lot of people will way out perform
         | their peers simply because other jobs had never given them much
         | opportunity.
         | 
         | It's all about how do you talk about these issues which are
         | real, and which are impossible for me to viscerally understand
         | with my own limited & privileged life experience, in a way that
         | doesn't sound like charity and instead sounds like raising the
         | bar. "I know your past resume sucks, but you're here because we
         | think you could out perform your past work by a lot."
        
           | _marypoza_ wrote:
           | I would say the best way to make sure the diversity hires
           | don't feel like being a token is by establishing a fair
           | recruitment process. How? The more concrete the selection
           | criteria better, so don't fall in the unconscious bias trap
           | of assessing different candidates through different lens.
           | Since it's good for business, inclusivity policies should be
           | considered an investment and not an expense. The best way is
           | involving the employees directly (are anonymous surveys that
           | hard to pull of?) and ask them what they need. Giving you a
           | concrete example: As a woman in tech, I've work in tons of
           | places with pingue pongue tables and beer on the community
           | fridge. That doesn't really appeal to me, since I prefer to
           | leave work as soon as possible to work in my non-paid female
           | duties. But I would be SO APPRECIATED that the female toilets
           | had menstrual products available just like toilet paper. It
           | would have a relevant impact in reducing my monthly expenses
           | and would make me be a better professional because it's
           | something that would stop being part of my day-to-day
           | logistics. Every time I suggest this, I am told it's too
           | expensive or the H.R. men don't know how to buy it. There is
           | always a residual number of females on the teams, is that
           | really a great expense? And I learn to code every language my
           | company asks me too but the HR can't learn how to buy
           | properly menstrual pads? Please just asks us!
        
         | vmception wrote:
         | I have multiple San Francisco and Bay Area friends that told me
         | similar stories during a time period that coincides with
         | AfroTech in recent years.
         | 
         | Completely contrived, but personalized, introductory events.
         | 
         | The difference is that they eventually took the job and have no
         | issue performing on the job or have any stranger than usual
         | corporate experiences.
         | 
         | (They experienced the same super long interviewing and
         | matchmaking process plaguing the rest of the industry, and the
         | contrived intros were just the silly responses to how to deal
         | with the recruiting pipeline).
         | 
         | These were not right out of college though, and they would have
         | likely gotten responses within 24 hours from the same companies
         | anyway.
        
         | bedhead wrote:
         | While I'm your everyday white guy, I've never understood why
         | people among minority groups would accept this completely over-
         | the-top pandering. It's a form of shaming and it's
         | dehumanizing. Who wants this?
        
           | throwaway0a5e wrote:
           | They're just putting up with stupid crap for pay. Plenty of
           | people do that. After you've got a couple jobs on your resume
           | nobody knows or cares you were the diversity hire at your
           | first one. Yeah the mere presence of diversity hires makes
           | your accomplishments worth slightly less but it's still
           | better for you to take advantage of it. See also: prisoner's
           | dilemma.
        
           | launderthis wrote:
           | im gonna be racists here but very vague for you to make sense
           | of it and make it rational but not racists... here it goes
           | 
           | white men in power want this to control all others below
           | them. Its a divide and conquer strategy.
        
           | creato wrote:
           | I don't think anyone does, but companies are absolutely
           | desperate to meet the demands of (a subset of) society
           | regarding diversity. That desperation manifests in funny
           | ways.
        
           | cambalache wrote:
           | The common minority person hates it usually. The more vocal
           | ones are the people who directly benefit from this system,
           | they effectively have a rent-seeking behavior hidden behind
           | the "diversity" umbrella.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | tonystubblebine wrote:
           | Doesn't it have an obvious answer? The people who accept this
           | are the ones for whom this is the best option. Upside: money.
           | Downside: offensive pandering. That's often better than being
           | unemployed.
           | 
           | If that's true, then it's not just an offensive strategy,
           | it's also ineffective for the business employing it. It's a
           | way to select the lowest performing of a target group.
        
         | Macha wrote:
         | Have had a former female coworker report a similar experience
         | with IBM more recently than yours, pretty much search and
         | replace "native american" with "female engineer". It was her
         | first career out of college, and she just was not assigned very
         | much duties in her actual team, and her management were far
         | more interested in her DEI work than her engineering work.
         | After a year of going "well maybe they just think I'm too
         | junior for interesting work", she left for the company where we
         | worked together.
        
         | munificent wrote:
         | All of this sounds horribly cringe-inducing and I don't fault
         | you at all for walking away from IBM.
         | 
         | At the same time, I can't help but look at this from an
         | iterated organizational perspective. Let's say you _had_ taken
         | the offer at IBM. Next year, IBM does the recruiting event. But
         | this time they have a Native American employee, you, that they
         | can talk to about how to reach out to that group. So it 's a
         | little less awkward. Maybe they hire a couple more. Over time,
         | the organization builds enough to overcome its own internal
         | systemic bias and does have a strong local representative
         | culture of Native American employees.
         | 
         | But I don't see how an organization gets to that point without
         | it being sort of weird and cringy at first.
         | 
         | Of course, you are under no personal obligation to be the one
         | to take those first steps simply because you happen to be a
         | member of that group. But I have to wonder, if we're going to
         | criticize an organization for trying to correct their biases
         | this way... what other process would we suggest?
        
           | ipaddr wrote:
           | Just hire based on skill / experience and don't not hire
           | someone because they are a minority. Basic fair hiring goes a
           | long way.
           | 
           | If you want more diverse candidates advertise in more diverse
           | places.
           | 
           | To go through some cringe-inducing ordeal is not helpful.
           | People want to be judged based on their skills not skin /
           | gender.
        
             | kvetching wrote:
             | You clearly don't understand Equity.
        
             | WesolyKubeczek wrote:
             | Oh, I think initial guidelines had that.
             | 
             | And then it was all tramped on by some insane incentive
             | like a bonus being dependent on how many "diverse" people a
             | particular person actually gets to hire. Or a stack ranking
             | based on the same.
             | 
             | All it takes is just one perverse component in the mix.
        
             | conception wrote:
             | How does that overcome systemic bias, eg prevalent poverty
             | in many minority groups. The poor don't have resources,
             | wealth or contacts, to become a super
             | coder/manager/whatever so they don't make it into your
             | applicant pool based on skill alone in the first place.
             | 
             | The cycle continues.
             | 
             | Breaking the cycle is hard. You could target low income
             | children but that leaves everyone looking for jobs today in
             | the cold, etc etc.
             | 
             | It's a tough nut to crack but trying to fix historical bias
             | isn't necessarily a bad thing.
        
           | km3r wrote:
           | I always thought the best way was to treat those recruiting
           | events as a way to get a more diverse set of candidates on
           | the resume pile. Once they are on the same pile as everyone
           | else, the higher ratios of minorities on the piles will
           | naturally lead to more minority hires (assuming your hiring
           | process is non discriminatory).
        
         | SavantIdiot wrote:
         | This is an example of a non-diverse company that doesn't
         | understand diversity trying to implement some kind of
         | diversity. I recall these kinds of ham-fisted attempts
         | everywhere in the late 90's.
         | 
         | Ironically, this was most likely cringe because there were no
         | minorities on the staff, a consequence of: no diversity.
         | 
         | I observed a similar event in the early 90's when a bunch of
         | white folk in HR tried to show off diversity during a co-op
         | tour and had posters of Africa all over the room. But why would
         | I expect someone who just learned the term to actually grok it?
         | 
         | Bummer you go the offensive end of that.
         | 
         | EDIT: From the article "It was when I first realized that tech
         | leaders have no idea what it is to manage work dynamics through
         | a gendered lens."
         | 
         | When minorities are made "ambassadors" as though they suddenly
         | speak for EVERYONE in their minority, it is awful, and wrong.
         | People don't get this: "But X minority said it was OK..." No,
         | it takes literal diversity of opinion.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | CodeMage wrote:
           | > _When minorities are made "ambassadors" as though they
           | suddenly speak for EVERYONE in their minority, it is awful,
           | and wrong._
           | 
           | I've seen this described as "privilege of individuality", a
           | privilege accorded to the majority and denied to the
           | minority: https://twitter.com/michaelharriot/status/135278572
           | 082239488...
        
             | lovegoblin wrote:
             | There's always a relevant xkcd, right?
             | https://xkcd.com/385/
        
           | kvetching wrote:
           | It's sickening that a white man doesn't have a chance at any
           | of the big companies, unless he's a programming god. This
           | makes white supremacy even more of a problem because the
           | white people that are there, are some of the best ever.
        
             | mattm wrote:
             | As a white, non-god developer who just went through a job
             | hunt, I had offers from big companies. I don't think this
             | is an issue in any manner.
        
           | launderthis wrote:
           | thats what you get when you government mandate things. You
           | cant expect things like diversity and culture to be processed
           | by law. You pretty much have to make it non profitable for
           | companies to not be diverse.
           | 
           | Then they company has a personal responsiblity to change
           | rather than a checkbox to check off , much like the "what
           | race are you" checkbox given to pander to their diversity
           | quota.
           | 
           | I blame society, people cry about diversity but all they want
           | to see is someone of a particular type in a manager position
           | and never really as, "what is this person doing", "do they
           | really get to make an impact". Diversity propaganda is all so
           | shallow and has only made relationships different cultures
           | worse.
        
             | edoceo wrote:
             | Who defines the rules in the society that you blame? How
             | would they be enforced?
        
             | SavantIdiot wrote:
             | You: "thats what you get when you government mandate
             | things."
             | 
             | Also you: "You pretty much have to make it non profitable
             | for companies to not be diverse."
             | 
             | /facepalm/
        
               | coldtea wrote:
               | Where's the contradiction?
               | 
               | Things can be made non-profitable outside of government
               | interventions like fines of tax incentives etc.
               | 
               | In fact, the parent's position is an 100% consistent
               | libertarian position: they believe that such a problem
               | will (or wont) be solved by the market itself, and that
               | companies should follow such incentives not being forced
               | by laws.
               | 
               | E.g. diversity would be good economically for companies,
               | because else they will lose black, asian, indian, etc
               | talent they could hire.
        
           | AnthonyMouse wrote:
           | > When minorities are made "ambassadors" as though they
           | suddenly speak for EVERYONE in their minority, it is awful,
           | and wrong. People don't get this: "But X minority said it was
           | OK..." No, it takes literal diversity of opinion.
           | 
           | Which is why the entire concept of demographics-based
           | "diversity" is such a shambles. The premise is supposed to be
           | that if you get some women and minorities in there then
           | you'll have a diversity of opinion.
           | 
           | But then you select for the women willing to work 80 hour
           | weeks, which is highly atypical and selects out e.g.
           | prospective mothers, ensuring they're not represented in your
           | organization. You select for the minorities with degrees from
           | prestigious schools which selects out people who know what
           | it's like to grow up poor.
           | 
           | You end up with diversity on paper but not in practice, which
           | is not only useless but worse than nothing because it creates
           | the impression that you now have a diversity of opinion and
           | you don't.
        
             | anthony_romeo wrote:
             | Your overall stance seems to require the assumption that
             | "diversity on paper" is the more common/significant outcome
             | relative to "diversity of opinion". Do you happen to have
             | any info which might support such an assumption?
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | The thing you're asking for is the source of the problem.
               | It's the Seeing Like A State thing. If you had some kind
               | of actually robust diversity metric and not something
               | which is going to get crushed into a black hole by
               | Goodhart's Law then you would have a solution to the
               | problem, but if you don't then you can't even measure it.
               | 
               | If you wanted actual diversity then what you would
               | presumably do is gather all the data you can on multiple
               | metrics and then hire for maximum entropy. "Diversity"
               | hiring based on a specific individual metric is literally
               | the opposite of that, because it finds the people who are
               | the _least_ unlike the existing people in your company
               | but can check the box on the form.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
       | 908B64B197 wrote:
       | > I was even madder when I found the data science interns hired
       | in a parallel recruitment process had been submitted to technical
       | challenges.
       | 
       | That's the miracle of "affirmative action" or whatever you want
       | to call it.
       | 
       | When looking at candidates internally, if a company decides to do
       | affirmative action there are those that you know are there
       | because of their skills (non-diverse individuals) and there are
       | the other ones. Are they there because of skills? Could be, could
       | also be HR wanting to push diversity? Also possible.
       | 
       | Some places I've even seen a "diversity quota" for tech
       | recruiters that's tied to a bonus. So at every "diverse" hire you
       | encounter you have to ask yourself: are they here because of
       | skills or because someone was one hire short of cashing out their
       | bonus?
        
         | eqvinox wrote:
         | ... which is exactly why the post points out the need for the
         | applicant to be informed about affirmative action being
         | applied. If you know how much AA was applied, you can actually
         | make a better argument when you're mistreated.
         | 
         | [for the people downvoting: I'm just pointing out what the
         | article says.]
        
           | stefan_ wrote:
           | You are asking the companies to divulge that hiring you was a
           | crass violation of labor laws?
           | 
           | That doesn't seem a likely course of action.
        
           | 908B64B197 wrote:
           | Sure. Company wide email: "Careful with these demographics:
           | make sure to re-interview them before joining your team, they
           | might not have had a proper technical screen."
           | 
           | The lawsuit would be hilarious.
        
             | Cullinet wrote:
             | as someone who would make a diversity hire myself I am
             | aghast at how this situation isn't taken as a opportunity
             | to show the fools who hired me how utterly wrongly they've
             | judged me. this reads like it's creating the very
             | conditions for not achieving that, born out by the litany
             | of positions held too briefly for making anything out of
             | them at all.
        
         | bsder wrote:
         | So why isn't some company or founder dipping into this
         | underutilized labor pool and blowing everybody's doors off?
         | 
         | That's a real question, and I don't have a good answer.
        
         | lambda_obrien wrote:
         | You don't have to ask yourself that, you can just accept that
         | the people who you work with will usually be out of your
         | control and respect their skills separately from what they look
         | like. If they suck, then they suck, but don't prejudge because
         | you think diversity hiring is rampant everywhere, which it is
         | not.
        
           | musingsole wrote:
           | > who you work with will usually be out of your control and
           | respect their skills
           | 
           | Unless you're in a small company with a substantial ownership
           | stake, not only should you accept the reality of this but
           | also accept that dealing with it is part of your job. Making
           | the best of the team and resources available is part of the
           | job description.
           | 
           | If given the reins of the hiring process, a given developer
           | could not do a better job filling out company's a roster.
           | 
           | The company has made decisions. Unless you were consulted on
           | those decisions, your opinions aren't desired. Most of the
           | time, your helping of those decisions' consequences will be
           | inline with your responsibility for them: nil (scapegoating
           | happens and shit rolls downhill, but I'd argue both are
           | necessarily rare).
        
             | lambda_obrien wrote:
             | I guess not everyone agrees, since my comment was
             | demolished.
        
         | washadjeffmad wrote:
         | We had a great music director once, now world renowned (we
         | never deserved him), who believed in blind as in blindfolded
         | auditions.
         | 
         | Whoever the candidates were, whatever their backgrounds and
         | accolades and educations, he didn't care. No one was to know
         | who they were rating, and after a while there were complaints
         | of bias... for talent.
         | 
         | During that period, yes, there were more women and people of
         | color chosen than historically comprised their body, but they
         | were from everywhere. It turns out musicians didn't want to be
         | reduced to bigoted demographics, so it attracted many more
         | "non-traditional" candidates when word spread you could make it
         | on merit.
         | 
         | Blind auditions were scrapped when he left, and so did actual
         | diversity. You can include everyone today in a single
         | introduction by mentioning Yale, Juilliard, Paris Conservatory,
         | Royal Academy, etc.
         | 
         | Merit destroys class privilege, which is a big faux pas when
         | your patrons tend to be family of people who want to advance
         | their careers in your institution. Just recently, I couldn't
         | help but notice the timing of the creation of another
         | superfluous position being filled by a fledgling choral
         | director and a $MM donation by his parents to expand the
         | performance hall he'll be using.
         | 
         | Mere dutiful patronage, surely, in these times of austerity.
        
           | vlod wrote:
           | I've read about this before (some fancy orchestra, not sure
           | if it's the same one as you've mentioned) and I went to one
           | of those "Let's get more X in technology" speeches. They had
           | some crazy complicated ways to solve this (not Occam's Razor
           | thinking).
           | 
           | I asked a question, mentioned the orchestra approach and
           | suggested blind tests for tech recruiting.
           | 
           | i.e. HR scrubs the name, pronouns and anything likely to
           | subconsciously discriminate and pass their resume to the
           | hiring team. Not perfect, but it gives X at least a better
           | shot.
           | 
           | I was pretty much told it would never work and there were
           | better ways and dismissed with a wave of a hand.
           | 
           | So why don't we do these somewhat blind tests?
        
           | LockAndLol wrote:
           | This is the kind of thing I think of when people talk a out
           | meritocracy. Somehow social studies have warped the
           | perception of meritocracy to mean "anti my group" by
           | selecting examples that aren't meritocratic.
           | 
           | Just look up "meritocracy dead" on a search engine of your
           | choice. It's pretty minds boggling what people want to
           | replace the goal of meritocracy with these days.
        
         | IfOnlyYouKnew wrote:
         | Recruiters don't make the final decisions on hiring. The
         | bonuses incentivize them or seek out diverse clients, not to
         | lower standards. And your whole argument is, unfortunately, the
         | standard-issue objection to any efforts to change an unfair
         | system by, just to rub it in, once again blaming its victims.
         | 
         | Why don't you ever suspect that young white guy to just have
         | the job bececause their father knows the CXO from golf? Did
         | that sysadmin use to room with the tech lead in colleges?
         | Empirically, such employment biographies are far more common
         | than your hypotheticals. Gut somehow, they do not seem to
         | provoke this righteous anger of meritocracy.
        
           | OptionX wrote:
           | If you're using whataboutism to justify something you already
           | lost. Two wrongs don't make a right.
           | 
           | By the same conflation one could argue that nepotism is a
           | prefectly valid employment tactic due to quota-filling also
           | being.
        
             | jakelazaroff wrote:
             | People always say "two wrongs don't make a right" and then
             | make no effort to correct the first wrong that happens to
             | benefit them.
        
               | OptionX wrote:
               | Never had anything given to me by any connection in my
               | family. Heck, my family dosen't even have any connections
               | I could profit off if I wanted to.
               | 
               | Now, it does annoy me having had to jump-backwards
               | through the modern interviews for tech position and now
               | there are people like the author who get handed the same
               | kind of jobs solely based on the genitalia the were born
               | with and still complains about it.
               | 
               | So save your dollar store philosophy and stop making
               | judgments about my reasons.
        
               | tharne wrote:
               | You're making the assumption that all wrongs can be
               | corrected or made right, and that's often not true. We
               | want to believe that everything can be magically fixed if
               | we just come up with a clever enough solution. But many
               | things don't work that way, and can't be made right, even
               | if someone wants to do so. For example if you best friend
               | sleeps with your spouse, you can forgive everyone, you
               | can get divorced, you can move on, but there's no "making
               | the wrong right".
        
             | majormajor wrote:
             | If you cheat during a football game, there's a yardage
             | penalty applied that gives the other team an "unearned"
             | advantage. It's somehow plainly obvious there that if you
             | simply say "don't commit penalties" but don't enforce it,
             | _people will cheat and commit penalties_. And this wouldn
             | 't be fair or just.
             | 
             | Yet people lose their shit when it comes to trying to apply
             | proactive equalizers to a historically deeply unfair
             | society.
             | 
             | There's no real mystery, it's just selfishness taking
             | precedence over correcting past wrongs.
             | 
             | That said, to do it _effectively_ , I believe we need to
             | focus on doing it early on in schooling, and the burden and
             | pressure being put on companies is a heavy one because it
             | doesn't align with where the opportunities first diverge.
        
               | temac wrote:
               | So you think countries are necessarily made of teams of
               | extremely cohesive people organized by e.g. skin color?
               | And that all their members shall be jointly punished in
               | case of wrongdoing of other members or even of their
               | ancestors? Some of the results of that policy, if applied
               | in its entirety, could well be not what you seem to
               | expect. And I'm not to say that would be fair, when
               | looking at an appropriate big picture, but let's not fall
               | into infalsifiable hypotheses either. Nor complete
               | essentialisation.
               | 
               | I agree with the need to attempt to correct unfairness by
               | starting early, though. Just also pay attention to
               | confounding factors, and never lose sight of the goal.
        
               | lawnchair_larry wrote:
               | This is an absurd analogy that doesn't map to the
               | situation at all. What you're actually saying is that if
               | a white person cheated at football before you were even
               | alive, all white people playing today should get a
               | yardage penalty.
               | 
               | What is selfish is you punishing someone else with the
               | same skin color, and then upholding literal racism as a
               | virtue.
               | 
               | They absolutely should lose their shit over that.
        
               | jonfw wrote:
               | Sports are one of the few examples of a zero sum game in
               | life. It is impossible to punish one team without giving
               | an opposing team an unearned advantage in their league's
               | standings. This unearned advantage is a negative
               | externality of a game's best solution to prevent bad
               | behavior.
               | 
               | In hiring, which is not a zero sum game, we can prevent
               | these undesired behaviors (acknowledging and correcting
               | for bias) without giving token advantages which undermine
               | meritocracy
        
         | tharne wrote:
         | I've seen this plenty of times. I even heard one manager at a
         | happy hour say, "Thank god I finally hired an ABC and an XYZ, I
         | can finally start recruiting based on talent again". This may
         | be an extreme example, but still.
         | 
         | Unfortunately when you have affirmative action or hiring
         | quotas, you inadvertently to create a culture where the diverse
         | individuals are seen as less skilled and less qualified even
         | when many of them would have gotten to the same place without
         | the quotas.
        
         | asdff wrote:
         | That's one take. Another take is that people want chums at
         | work. An average person hires someone they see themselves as
         | being friends with rather than the best qualified candidate.
         | Animals such as bees, monkeys, and ourselves are also biased to
         | favor their genetic group (kin selection). In other words, you
         | subconsciously favor people who look like you and act like you.
         | 
         | In that light, the non diverse office might be seen as less
         | productive. Maybe this is a bunch of pals goofing off, rather
         | than people hired to do work?
         | 
         | But the whole point of the diversity hire isn't that you get
         | someone who isn't white and that's it. The idea is that for
         | every job, there are thousands of people who are qualified to
         | do it, and among those, there are certainly people from all
         | sorts of walks of life, and you'd spend earnest effort
         | overcoming your subconscious biases by dipping your hand into
         | the pool of equally skilled candidates, and pulling out the one
         | that this overtly white dominated society we live in has held
         | down since forever.
        
           | darkwater wrote:
           | Thanks for saying and explaining what diversity hiring
           | actually is. Much needed and much appreciated.
        
           | Fellshard wrote:
           | So the whole thing is based off of false premises; good to
           | know.
        
         | lrem wrote:
         | You can always do affirmative action like Google. Invite the
         | minorities to boot camps, coaching and mentoring programmes and
         | so on... But subject them to the regular interview process and
         | hiring bar.
        
           | munchbunny wrote:
           | > Invite the minorities to boot camps, coaching and mentoring
           | programmes and so on... But subject them to the regular
           | interview process and hiring bar.
           | 
           | That's not affirmative action. That's like giving free SAT
           | prep to disadvantaged minorities. Affirmative action is
           | further down the line, moving the bar for test/interview
           | results to hit targets.
           | 
           | Which is not to say Google doesn't do it, just that the
           | programs you're describing aren't it.
        
         | metajack wrote:
         | > Some places I've even seen a "diversity quota" for tech
         | recruiters that's tied to a bonus.
         | 
         | It makes sense if you want to increase diversity to have the
         | beginning of the funnel get lots of diverse candidates in. The
         | recruiter is not a decision maker in most places, so the hiring
         | bar is not necessarily affected by whether the recruiter got
         | more diversity candidates into the funnel or not.
         | 
         | As an example, in my experience there were not a lot of female
         | candidate resumes coming in via normal channels. If the
         | recruiter wants a bonus for increasing gender diversity, they
         | are doing extra work to go and find female candidates and
         | convincing them to apply. That is probably exactly what you
         | want to be happening.
        
           | darioush wrote:
           | > Some places ... yeah you mean all (~ most) places :)
        
         | aqme28 wrote:
         | > there are those that you know are there because of their
         | skills (non-diverse individuals) and there are the other ones.
         | 
         | Wow this is not at all correct based on my experience.
         | 
         | It is so common for "non-diverse individuals" to have gotten
         | where they are based on things like network that I really don't
         | think you can tell just by looking at someone.
         | 
         | The worst developers I have worked with are often traditional
         | "non-diverse" candidates.
        
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