[HN Gopher] 507 Mechanical Movements (1868)
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       507 Mechanical Movements (1868)
        
       Author : Naracion
       Score  : 144 points
       Date   : 2021-03-07 05:58 UTC (17 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (507movements.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (507movements.com)
        
       | Olumde wrote:
       | I once argued with a colleague that this collection is akin to
       | our software patterns. They are solutions to recurring sub-
       | problems and are a mark of a mature engineering discipline.
        
         | HPsquared wrote:
         | It's similar to a library of functions.
        
       | jxub wrote:
       | Sounds like a cool HTTP response code when accessing a page with
       | Selenium.
        
       | BobMackay wrote:
       | If you like such things, Nguyen Duc Thang has a ridiculously
       | extensive collection he has been modeling, which can be seen at
       | https://www.youtube.com/user/thang010146/featured.
        
       | fit2rule wrote:
       | This is one of those sites that I try to turn into a PDF every
       | time its posted ..
        
         | mkl wrote:
         | The whole thing is based on a book, which is already available
         | as a PDF, among other things:
         | https://archive.org/details/Mechanical_Movements_507/page/n1...
        
         | gala8y wrote:
         | Why do you need it in a pdf? To see more thumbnails quickly?
        
       | myself248 wrote:
       | Animated: https://www.youtube.com/user/thang010146
        
         | mkl wrote:
         | This is neat! It doesn't seem the same though. The coloured
         | pictures on the site are animated if you click.
        
       | PurpleFoxy wrote:
       | There is a YouTube channel called "makers muse" where a guy 3D
       | prints some of these. By the looks of it, most of these designs
       | are kind of useless
        
         | djmips wrote:
         | You looked at one particular guy's YouTube channel where he 3D
         | prints them and that was enough information for you to decide
         | they were useless?
        
           | nkozyra wrote:
           | I read it as two separate notes
           | 
           | 1. There's a guy with a yt channel that makes some of these
           | (ostensibly the more useful of these 507)
           | 
           | 2. The remainder of the 507 on this site are mostly useless
           | 
           | Which i can understand. I'm sure there's a ton over overlap
           | in functionality with varying complexity.
        
         | chmod775 wrote:
         | Just about none of them are useless. All of them were used
         | somewhere. That's how they made it in the book in the first
         | place.
        
           | thrower123 wrote:
           | You don't have to look around a farm yard or even a suburban
           | garage too long to see a large subset of these in the wild.
        
           | auxym wrote:
           | A lot of these sorts of mechanisms have however been made
           | obsolete by modern mechatronics.
           | 
           | For example, washing machines used to have complex gear boxes
           | that made that back and forth motion during washes and also
           | had a second mode for high speed spin cycles. The machine I
           | bought last year has a direct drive BDC motor that simply
           | used electronic control to produce all the motion types. It's
           | just cheaper and in most cases more reliable.
           | 
           | My previous machined died from gearbox failure and replacing
           | it was not economically viable.
        
       | guerrilla wrote:
       | In case you missed it yesterday, this goes well with
       | http://animatedengines.com/
        
       | barneygale wrote:
       | http://507movements.com/mm_152.html would this not draw a circle?
        
         | nom wrote:
         | No, watch which rod passes the center when the bar is
         | horizontal and vertical.
        
       | JoeAltmaier wrote:
       | #27! Amazing
        
       | jpcooper wrote:
       | Not really sure on number 7 there. Can anyone explain?
        
         | sandfly wrote:
         | It's confusing because the drawing omits a pulley attached to
         | shaft "a". Shaft "b" is hollow, shaft "a" turns inside shaft
         | "b". As drawn, shaft "b" will rotate and turn bevel gear "B".
         | If the belt were moved to the [undrawn] pulley on shaft "a",
         | bevel gear "A" will rotate, causing "C" to turn in the opposite
         | direction. The topmost pulley presumably slides left or right
         | to engage the different bottom pulleys.
        
         | sircastor wrote:
         | It's not clear from the picture. The belt seen is actually on
         | one of three pulleys. The pulley on the left of the belt drives
         | shaft b, which spins B and turns the output. Likewise, the
         | puller to the rights of the belt will turn a, and therefore A.
         | 
         | The things that are most unclear is that the shaft between b
         | and B is hollow (allowing the shaft from a to A to pass
         | through) and that there are three unconnected pulleys the belt
         | can ride on.
        
       | FounderBurr wrote:
       | This is amazing.
        
       | phkahler wrote:
       | I'd like to see #29 used in a 3d printer. One spiral driving 3
       | gears that pull the filament down through the center directly
       | into the hot end. A tiny stepper should do since there is a huge
       | mechanical advantage.
        
         | sgtnoodle wrote:
         | How would you tension the three gears to provide the right
         | amount of pressure across variations in filament diameter?
         | 
         | I wonder how much wear there would be in the spiral sliding
         | across the gear teeth.
        
           | phkahler wrote:
           | >> How would you tension the three gears to provide the right
           | amount of pressure across variations in filament diameter?
           | 
           | Good question. The teeth should be 1/3 apart, so maybe just
           | dig in if the filament is too thick?
           | 
           | There has to be a way, it's just too bougie not to exist.
        
       | hilbert42 wrote:
       | There are several editions of _507 Mechanical Movements_
       | available on the Internet Archive. I was so impressed with this
       | little book that about a decade ago I downloaded the PDF and
       | turned it into a properly bound book.
       | 
       | Here's the 1871 edition on the IA:
       | 
       | https://archive.org/details/Mechanical_Movements_507
        
       | HPsquared wrote:
       | Interesting history on this one:
       | 
       | 39. Sun-and-planet motion. The spur-gear to the right, called the
       | planet-gear, is tied to the center of the other, or sun-gear, by
       | an arm which preserves a constant distance between their centers.
       | This was used as a substitute for the crank in a steam engine by
       | James Watt, after the use of the crank had been patented by
       | another party. Each revolution of the planet-gear, which is
       | rigidly attached to the connecting-rod, gives two to the sun-
       | gear, which is keyed to the fly-wheel shaft.
       | 
       | http://507movements.com/mm_039.html
        
       | rightbyte wrote:
       | Nice ... it would have been nice if the gear ratio was written
       | out for the rope mechanisms.
        
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       (page generated 2021-03-07 23:03 UTC)